when_o the_o adherence_n be_v pursue_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o malicious_a desertion_n only_o and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o question_n of_o the_o nullity_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o inferior_a commissar_n may_v decide_v in_o the_o examine_v 3._o you_o be_v to_o proceed_v in_o rebus_fw-la levibus_fw-la not_o exceed_v forty_o pound_n upon_o the_o pursuer_n claim_v without_o necessity_n of_o a_o libel_v summons_n the_o defender_n be_v always_o cite_v at_o several_a time_n by_o two_o distinct_a warrant_n and_o summons_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o case_n foresay_a where_o the_o subject_n be_v leave_v not_o exceed_v the_o say_a sum_n you_o be_v to_o proceed_v in_o manner_n foresay_a whether_o the_o defender_n be_v pursue_v upon_o his_o own_o deed_n or_o represent_v any_o other_o person_n his_o predecessor_n in_o rebus_fw-la levibus_fw-la and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o nature_n foresay_a if_o the_o claim_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o defender_n oath_n and_o the_o defender_n appear_v and_o be_v content_a to_o depone_v present_o you_o be_v to_o take_v his_o declaration_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o defender_n desire_v to_o see_v and_o be_v advise_v with_o the_o claim_n you_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o short_a time_n to_o that_o purpose_n if_o the_o claim_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o defender_n oath_n and_o he_o appear_v not_o himself_o he_o be_v to_o be_v warn_v again_o pro_fw-la tertio_fw-la and_o cite_v personal_o to_o give_v his_o oath_n with_o certification_n he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o confess_v in_o such_o case_n of_o small_a moment_n if_o the_o claim_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o party_n oath_n nor_o verify_v inâ—ranter_a and_o the_o defender_n appear_v you_o be_v to_o give_v a_o short_a time_n to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v convene_v upon_o his_o own_o deed_n to_o see_v the_o claim_n and_o answer_v verbo_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v convene_v as_o represent_v any_o other_o person_n as_o executor_n or_o intromet_a or_o otherways_o you_o shall_v assign_v a_o time_n to_o the_o defender_n to_o qualify_v and_o give_v in_o his_o defence_n in_o writ_n 4._o in_o cause_n of_o great_a moment_n exceed_v forty_o pound_n and_o in_o arduis_fw-la wherein_o there_o may_v be_v difficulty_n you_o be_v to_o proceed_v upon_o a_o libel_v summons_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o case_n abovementioned_a except_o only_o that_o at_o your_o discretion_n you_o may_v assign_v a_o long_a time_n to_o the_o defender_n to_o give_v his_o oath_n if_o the_o libel_n be_v refer_v thereto_o and_o to_o answer_v verboâ—_n or_o to_o qualify_v and_o give_v in_o his_o defence_n in_o writ_n when_o the_o libel_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v otherwise_o and_o the_o defender_n be_v convene_v either_o as_o represent_v another_o person_n or_o difficulty_n or_o importance_n of_o the_o case_n do_v require_v that_o the_o dispute_n shall_v be_v in_o writ_n 5._o you_o shall_v be_v careful_a that_o your_o clerk_n shall_v have_v and_o keep_v on_o book_n for_o all_o the_o ordinary_a diet_n and_o act_n and_o also_o another_o book_n foâ—_n act_n of_o litiscontestation_n either_o make_v in_o absence_n or_o parte_fw-la comparente_fw-la wherein_o it_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o as_o short_o as_o can_v be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o libel_n and_o alleadgence_n interlocutor_n and_o litiscontestation_n thereupon_o which_o record_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a without_o necessity_n either_o for_o extract_v the_o same_o or_o of_o registration_n or_o extract_v a_o act_n of_o litiscontestation_n ad_fw-la longum_fw-la except_o either_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v desire_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extract_v ad_fw-la longum_fw-la upon_o the_o party_n charge_n who_o shall_v desire_v the_o same_o 6._o your_o clerk_n shall_v keep_v a_o register_n of_o decreet_n of_o whatsoever_o nature_n but_o so_o that_o in_o case_n of_o small_a moment_n within_o forty_o pound_n the_o say_v decreet_a shall_v be_v record_v as_o short_o as_o can_v be_v 7._o if_o in_o any_o process_n whatsoever_o the_o time_n of_o litiscontestation_n or_o after_o the_o interlocutor_n be_v pronounce_v and_o when_o either_o a_o term_n be_v assign_v for_o prove_v the_o libel_n or_o any_o alleadgance_n or_o the_o judge_n have_v pronounce_v interlocutor_n verbo_fw-la or_o a_o signature_n be_v make_v in_o writ_n be_v about_o to_o assign_v a_o term_n the_o defender_n shall_v pass_v from_o his_o compearance_n or_o any_o time_n thereafter_o post_fw-la litiscontestationem_fw-la nevertheless_o litiscontestation_n in_o all_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o esteem_v to_o be_v make_v parte_fw-la comparente_fw-la and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o defender_n at_o sentence_n shall_v pass_v from_o his_o compearance_n the_o sentence_n nevertheless_o shall_v be_v give_v out_o against_o the_o said_n defender_n as_o compear_v 8._o you_o shall_v be_v careful_a that_o your_o summon_n be_v execute_v always_o by_o a_o sufficient_a man_n before_o two_o witness_n at_o least_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v return_v and_o endorse_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o clerk_n in_o case_n the_o execution_n be_v question_v and_o that_o you_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n upon_o offer_n of_o improbation_n of_o the_o execution_n and_o if_o any_o execution_n shall_v be_v find_v false_a and_o improven_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o any_o of_o your_o advocat_n procurator_n or_o their_o servant_n or_o agent_n or_o other_o person_n have_v interest_n in_o your_o court_n have_v write_v or_o cause_v write_v the_o say_n execution_n or_o have_v use_v the_o same_o and_o know_v they_o to_o be_v false_a or_o be_v otherways_o accessary_a to_o the_o say_a folshood_n they_o shall_v be_v declare_v uncapable_a of_o any_o office_n trust_v interest_n or_o practice_n within_o the_o say_a court_n without_o prejudice_n of_o such_o further_a censure_n and_o punishment_n as_o may_v be_v inflict_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o falsehood_n and_o upon_o the_o contriver_n or_o user_n or_o false_a writ_n 9_o you_o shall_v direct_v precept_n for_o summon_v of_o witness_n to_o compear_v before_o you_o to_o be_v witness_n in_o cause_n under_o such_o pecunial_a pain_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v expedient_a according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n that_o bee_n summon_v and_o if_o the_o witness_n contemptuous_o disobey_v the_o fine_n and_o mulct_n to_o be_v uplift_v by_o your_o officer_n and_o they_o to_o have_v power_n to_o poind_v for_o the_o examine_v and_o the_o pain_n shall_v be_v apply_v the_o one_o half_a for_o your_o own_o use_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o if_o the_o witness_n compear_v not_o for_o the_o first_o summons_n the_o party_n to_o have_v summons_n against_o the_o witness_n not_o compear_v under_o great_a pecunial_n pain_n to_o be_v apply_v at_o your_o discretion_n or_o to_o raise_v letter_n upon_o deliverance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n for_o compel_v they_o to_o compear_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o horning_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v expedient_a at_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n yourselves_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v present_a exclude_v all_o other_o 10._o you_o shall_v suffer_v none_o of_o the_o advocat_n in_o their_o procure_n to_o use_v frivolous_a alleadgance_n and_o if_o they_o do_v sharp_o to_o reprove_v they_o therefore_o and_o in_o case_n of_o not_o amend_v for_o reproof_n to_o proceed_v to_o pecunial_a pain_n and_o if_o they_o persist_v to_o deprive_v they_o 11._o in_o the_o advise_v of_o process_n you_o be_v not_o the_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o any_o procurator_n or_o advocate_n or_o consult_v with_o they_o thereanent_a neither_o admit_v of_o they_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o same_o 12._o you_o shall_v tax_v the_o expense_n of_o all_o plea_n of_o cause_n where_o sentence_n be_v obtain_v before_o you_o and_o that_o right_a high_o and_o shall_v insert_v the_o same_o in_o the_o principal_a decreet_a or_o sentence_n and_o the_o precept_n to_o be_v direct_v out_o for_o execute_v of_o the_o sentence_n shall_v contain_v poind_v as_o well_o for_o the_o say_n expense_n as_o for_o the_o principal_n 13._o you_o may_v direct_v your_o precept_n to_o officer_n of_o your_o commissariot_n or_o officer_n of_o arm_n or_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o provost_n bailzies_n of_o burgh_n at_o the_o desire_n and_o option_n of_o the_o party_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v deforce_v your_o officer_n in_o execution_n of_o your_o precept_n you_o may_v be_v judge_n to_o all_o such_o deforcement_n and_o inflict_v the_o like_a pain_n as_o by_o the_o law_n may_v be_v inflict_v for_o deforce_v of_o officer_n of_o arm_n except_v only_o the_o loss_n of_o deforcer_n their_o escheat_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o person_n concern_v to_o pursue_v for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o deforcement_n of_o your_o officer_n before_o the_o competent_a judge_n 14._o if_o any_o
these_o right_n proceed_v against_o he_o as_o appearand_a heir_n to_o these_o predecessor_n and_o now_o assign_v to_o he_o because_o there_o be_v other_o appearand_a heir_n special_o condescend_v on_o near_o of_o blood_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la to_o take_v away_o his_o infeftment_n which_o behove_v to_o be_v reduce_v second_o non_fw-la competit_fw-la to_o the_o defender_n unless_o these_o near_a appearand_n heir_n be_v compear_v for_o their_o interest_n the_o defender_n reply_v that_o the_o infeftment_n have_v obtain_v no_o possession_n and_o have_v proceed_v only_o upon_o a_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi by_o collusion_n it_o be_v competent_a by_o exception_n see_v there_o be_v no_o service_n nor_o possession_n nor_o any_o thing_n do_v that_o the_o near_a heir_n be_v oblige_v to_o know_v and_o it_o be_v also_o competent_a to_o the_o defender_n not_o to_o deliver_v the_o writ_n to_o any_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o near_a heir_n of_o the_o true_a owner_n the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n against_o the_o exhibition_n reserve_v it_o to_o the_o delivery_n in_o which_o they_o find_v it_o competent_a to_o the_o near_a appear_a heir_n without_o reduction_n rentoun_n of_o lamertoun_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o levin_n and_o alexander_n kennedy_n july_n 11._o 1662._o john_n rentoun_n of_o lamertoun_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n have_v charge_v the_o decease_a earl_n of_o levin_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o due_a by_o he_o to_o umquhil_n lamertoun_n the_o earl_n suspend_v upon_o compensation_n by_o six_o bond_n grant_v by_o umquhil_n lamertoun_n to_o the_o umquhil_a countess_n of_o levin_n four_o of_o they_o to_o herself_o and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o her_o daughter_n and_o two_o of_o they_o blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_n which_o be_v do_v stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la by_o this_o lady_n do_v belong_v to_o her_o husband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la and_o not_o to_o she_o or_o his_o daughter_n these_o bond_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n kennedy_n sometime_o master_n porter_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v the_o foresay_a six_o bond_n in_o trust_n from_o the_o umquhil_fw-la countess_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o lamertoun_n in_o anno_fw-la 1649._o levin_n be_v then_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n lambertoun_n constable_n and_o the_o say_v alexander_n porter_z and_o produce_v a_o paper_n of_o trust_n subscribe_v by_o lambertoun_n and_o my_o lady_n bearing_z that_o the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o alexander_n be_v hand_n as_o a_o faithful_a person_n who_o both_o trust_v to_o be_v keep_v till_o after_o the_o lady_n death_n and_o then_o deliver_v according_a to_o her_o direction_n against_o which_o write_v lambertoun_n raise_v improbation_n and_o alexander_n kennedy_n abode_n by_o the_o same_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o levin_n declare_v he_o make_v use_v of_o they_o upon_o the_o ground_n foresay_a in_o his_o improbation_n the_o six_o bond_n be_v write_v by_o alexander_n kennedy_n and_o james_n rule_n who_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o witness_n be_v george_n watson_n spittel_v and_o young_a and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o alexander_n himself_o all_o be_v dead_a but_o alexander_n the_o producer_n the_o direct_a manner_n of_o improbation_n thereof_o cease_v and_o therefore_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o indirect_a manner_n and_o give_v in_o many_o article_n of_o improbation_n and_o the_o earl_n article_n of_o probation_n the_o relevancy_n of_o which_o be_v dispute_n to_o quadruplye_n in_o write_n and_o all_o person_n that_o either_o party_n desire_v be_v examine_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o their_o testimony_n publish_v to_o either_o party_n and_o they_o have_v thereupon_o dispute_v both_o as_o to_o the_o relevancy_n and_o probation_n in_o write_n and_o be_v hear_v at_o last_o viva_fw-la voce_fw-la the_o lord_n proceed_v to_o advise_v the_o cause_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n lie_v in_o these_o particular_n main_o first_o for_o astriction_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o say_a paper_n of_o trust_n hold_v in_o it_o two_o live_a witness_n and_o one_o dead_a be_v true_a the_o bond_n relate_v therein_o can_v not_o be_v false_a this_o paper_n can_v not_o be_v improven_v indirect_o because_o the_o direct_a manner_n be_v competent_a by_o two_o live_a witness_n whereof_o the_o one_o depone_v that_o the_o subscription_n be_v like_o his_o subscription_n as_o he_o subscribe_v at_o that_o time_n be_v young_a and_o the_o three_o witness_n be_v dead_a prove_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o witness_n insert_v prove_v not_o because_o comparatione_fw-la literarum_fw-la crawford_n the_o defunct_n subscription_n be_v altogether_o unlike_o his_o true_a subscription_n produce_v learmont_n say_v his_o subscription_n be_v only_o like_o he_o and_o though_o kill_v say_v it_o be_v his_o subscription_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o depones_fw-la to_o have_v see_v it_o subscribe_v by_o any_o body_n or_o by_o any_o witness_n nor_o to_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o time_n place_n or_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v but_o a_o evidence_n to_o keep_v the_o witness_n in_o remembrance_n either_o of_o the_o matter_n or_o of_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o principal_a or_o themselves_o albeit_o they_o need_v not_o be_v prove_v here_o as_o in_o england_n by_o the_o witness_n insert_v yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o improbation_n if_o the_o witness_n prove_v nothing_o of_o the_o fact_n or_o subscription_n as_o remember_v that_o they_o or_o the_o party_n subscribe_v but_o only_o depon_v that_o it_o be_v their_o subscription_n which_o can_v import_v no_o more_o of_o certain_a knowledge_n then_o that_o it_o be_v like_o their_o subscription_n see_v none_o can_v swear_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v feign_v so_o like_o that_o they_o can_v know_v it_o and_o albeit_o that_o will_v be_v sufficient_a where_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o contrair_a yet_o where_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n in_o the_o contrair_n as_o the_o writ_n not_o be_v in_o the_o party_n hand_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o three_o party_n malae_fw-la famae_fw-la and_o who_o have_v at_o least_o betray_v his_o trust_n never_o have_v make_v these_o bond_n know_v till_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o countess_n of_o levins_n death_n and_o then_o offer_v to_o sell_v some_o of_o they_o to_o other_o and_o with_o all_o the_o paper_n of_o trust_n the_o body_n thereof_o be_v write_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o the_o witness_n with_o another_o which_o no_o body_n have_v or_o can_v condescend_v upon_o nor_o be_v design_v therein_o so_o the_o same_o be_v null_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v sufficient_o astruct_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o other_o bond_n be_v in_o themselves_o suspect_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o paper_n of_o trust_v not_o sufficient_o to_o astruct_v nor_o the_o testimony_n not_o to_o prove_v it_o sufficient_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a be_v instruct_v and_o the_o many_o presumption_n against_o these_o writ_n therefore_o they_o improve_v the_o say_a pretend_a paper_n of_o trust._n there_o be_v further_o produce_v for_o astruct_v the_o bond_n two_o holograph_n allege_v write_a and_o subscribe_v by_o lamertoun_n own_v hand_n relative_a to_o the_o bond_n and_o trust_v and_o for_o prove_v these_o be_v holograph_n they_o produce_v a_o holograph_n account_n book_n of_o lambertoun_n and_o six_o witness_n of_o who_o three_o or_o four_o be_v without_o exception_n and_o the_o whole_a deponed_a that_o they_o true_o believe_v that_o the_o holograph_n be_v lamertoun_n hand_n and_o lambertoun_n and_o the_o lady_n levins_n subscription_n the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o these_o paper_n be_v so_o prove_v to_o be_v holograph_n that_o they_o do_v sufficient_o astrict_n the_o bond_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o ground_n instruct_v against_o they_o the_o lord_n find_v negative_a upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o when_o the_o probation_n of_o holograph_n be_v by_o witness_n who_o see_v the_o holograph_n write_v write_a and_o subscribe_v albeit_o they_o be_v not_o instruct_v it_o be_v a_o full_a probation_n admit_v no_o contrary_a probation_n but_o when_o it_o be_v only_o comparatione_fw-la literarum_fw-la or_o by_o witness_n depon_v that_o they_o believe_v or_o that_o positive_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n write_v of_o the_o party_n that_o can_v import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o like_a that_o it_o be_v undecernable_a for_o no_o man_n who_o see_v it_o not_o write_v can_v positive_o swear_v with_o knowledge_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o fenzie_n the_o hand_n so_o like_a that_o it_o be_v undecernable_a and_o therefore_o holograph_n so_o prove_v admit_v a_o strong_a contrary_a probation_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o evident_n against_o the_o bond_n be_v strong_a nor_o this_o probation_n of_o holograph_n there_o be_v
contribution_n money_n payable_a to_o they_o and_o such_o other_o general_a letter_n as_o be_v express_o warrant_v be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extract_v hereupon_o and_o insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la act_z for_o keep_v the_o barrs_n june_n 22._o 1665._o the_o lord_n consider_v what_o great_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o throng_a of_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n within_o the_o barrs_n of_o the_o inner_a and_o utter_a house_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o lord_n sit_v down_o and_o at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o the_o prejudice_n arise_v there_o through_o by_o the_o miscarry_v of_o process_n for_o remeid_v whereof_o the_o lord_n do_v hereby_o discharge_v the_o macer_n in_o time_n come_v to_o give_v access_n to_o whatsoever_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n within_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o inner-house_n after_o any_o of_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v enter_v the_o house_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n till_o the_o lord_n be_v all_o rise_v off_o the_o bench_n and_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o sicklike_a that_o they_o permit_v no_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o stay_v within_o the_o innermost-barr_n of_o the_o utter-house_n where_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n and_o clerk_n do_v abide_v neither_o before_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n come_v out_o after_o that_o the_o clerk_n and_o their_o servant_n have_v begin_v to_o call_v nor_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n be_v upon_o the_o bench_n neither_o after_o until_o the_o read_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n be_v end_v except_o the_o person_n follow_v viz._n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n the_o king_n solicitor_n and_o one_o servant_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n be_v advocate_n and_o that_o person_n appoint_v for_o read_v the_o minute_n book_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o read_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n and_o no_o long_o and_o the_o macer_n be_v hereby_o authorize_v to_o carry_v immediate_o to_o prison_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v within_o any_o of_o the_o say_n barrs_n during_o the_o time_n foresaidâ—_n certify_v the_o say_n macer_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v negligent_a in_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o premise_n they_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extend_v hereupon_o act_z anent_o pro-tutor_n june_n 10._o 1665._o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o action_n of_o count_n and_o reckon_n depend_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o robert_n and_o bessie_n swintoun_v against_o james_n notman_n at_o length_n hear_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n it_o be_v question_v and_o debate_v how_o far_o a_o protutor_n be_v liable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whether_o for_o ommission_n as_o well_o as_o for_o commission_n and_o intromission_n and_o the_o say_n lord_n consider_v that_o albeit_o pro-tutor_n be_v excusable_a as_o to_o their_o bygon_n intromission_n in_o regard_v it_o be_v not_o constant_a hitherto_o how_o far_o they_o can_v be_v liable_a yet_o find_v it_o expedient_a that_o the_o foresay_a question_n shall_v be_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o future_a and_o the_o liege_n no_n long_o leave_v in_o uncertainty_n thereanent_fw-la therefore_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o whatsoever_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v in_o time_n come_v intromet_n with_o the_o mean_n and_o estate_n of_o any_o minor_a and_o shall_v act_v in_o his_o affair_n as_o pro-tutor_n have_v no_o right_a of_o tutory_a nor_o curatorie_n establish_v in_o their_o person_n they_o shall_v be_v liable_a aswell_o for_o what_o they_o may_v have_v intromet_v with_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tutor_n and_o curator_n as_o for_o what_o they_o shall_v intromet_n with_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la sicklike_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o tutor_n and_o curator_n be_v liable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v observe_v this_o as_o a_o inviolable_a practice_n in_o time_n come_v and_o ordain_v these_o present_n to_o be_v publish_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o act_n to_o be_v extend_v thereupon_o and_o insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la act_z order_v no_o sight_n of_o process_n in_o the_o summer_n session_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o winter_n before_o november_n 8._o 1665._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o through_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o summer_n session_n unnecessary_a give_v out_o and_o malicious_a detain_v of_o process_n which_o have_v be_v see_v the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v the_o liege_n be_v ofttimes_o frustrate_a of_o justice_n during_o that_o session_n after_o much_o charge_n expense_n time_n vexation_n and_o trouble_v and_o have_v it_o always_o in_o their_o thought_n how_o justice_n may_v be_v speedy_o administrat_fw-la with_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o least_o expense_n to_o the_o subject_n do_v declare_v that_o in_o the_o future_a they_o will_v not_o allow_v defender_n and_o their_o procurator_n to_o see_v process_n in_o communi_fw-la forma_fw-la during_o the_o summer_n session_n where_o the_o same_o have_v be_v see_v and_o return_v by_o they_o the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v and_o that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n therein_o without_o indulge_v to_o defender_n any_o such_o sight_n during_o the_o summer_n session_n in_o the_o future_a where_o there_o have_v be_v no_o material_a amendment_n make_v be_v the_o pursuer_n of_o their_o summons_n nor_o new_a piece_n produce_v in_o the_o process_n to_o be_v instruction_n and_o ground_n thereof_o and_o which_o be_v not_o see_v the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v and_o ordain_v these_o present_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la his_o majesty_n instruction_n to_o the_o commissar_n february_n 20._o 1666._o the_o lord_n president_n have_v receive_v the_o instruction_n follow_v from_o john_n earl_n of_o rothes_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n do_v communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hail_n lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o grace_n pleasure_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n ordain_v the_o say_n injunction_n to_o be_v insert_v and_o record_v in_o the_o said_n book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la under_o protestation_n always_o that_o the_o record_v of_o there_o said_n injunction_n shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n or_o derogat_v in_o any_o sort_n from_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o ordain_v the_o say_v injuction_n after_o record_v thereof_o to_o be_v give_v up_o and_o deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n his_o grace_n or_o to_o any_o have_v his_o warrant_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o extract_v of_o the_o say_n injunction_n be_v give_v to_o all_o person_n who_o shall_v conceive_v themselves_o concern_v therein_o whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v sic_fw-la supra_fw-la scribitur_fw-la charles_n r._n his_o majesty_n authorise_v and_o enjoin_v these_o follow_a instruction_n contain_v in_o five_o leave_n attest_v and_o subscribe_v by_o two_o of_o the_o late_a commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissar_n in_o their_o respective_a court_n oxford_n january_n 21._o 1666._o and_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o seventeen_o year_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la lauderdail_n instruction_n and_o rule_n set_v down_o and_o appoint_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o commissar_n clerk_n procurator-fiscals_a and_o other_o member_n of_o court_n of_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v commission_n from_o the_o say_n reverend_a father_n 1._o you_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o your_o commission_n to_o decide_v and_o judge_n in_o cause_n concern_v benefice_n and_o teind_n in_o matter_n of_o scandal_n confirmation_n of_o testament_n great_a and_o small_a within_o your_o bound_n all_o cause_n testamentar_n and_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n wherein_o the_o oath_n of_o party_n be_v require_v if_o the_o same_o do_v not_o exceed_v forty_o pound_n and_o in_o all_o other_o cause_n wherein_o the_o party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o your_o jurisdiction_n 2._o you_o be_v to_o judge_n in_o reduction_n and_o declarator_n of_o nullity_n of_o marriage_n for_o impotency_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n or_o reason_n whatsoever_o all_o action_n of_o divorcement_n for_o adultery_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n all_o action_n or_o question_n of_o bastardy_n and_o adherence_n when_o the_o examine_v shall_v have_v a_o connexion_n with_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n or_o adultery_n all_o which_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o do_v belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n privative_a but_o
testamentar_n shall_v not_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v confirm_v you_o shall_v confirm_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n desire_v to_o be_v confirm_v and_o if_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n shall_v not_o desire_v to_o be_v confirm_v you_o shall_v confirm_v such_o of_o the_o creditor_n as_o desire_v to_o be_v confirm_v as_o creditor_n they_o instruct_v their_o debt_n and_o ifâ—_n neither_o near_a of_o kin_n executor_n nor_o creditor_n shall_v desire_v to_o be_v confirm_v you_o shall_v confirm_v the_o legator_n such_o of_o they_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v confirm_v and_o instruct_v that_o they_o be_v legator_n and_o if_o no_o other_o person_n have_v interest_n aforesaid_a shall_v confirm_v you_o shall_v confirm_v your_o procurator-fiscal_a dative_n always_o be_v due_o give_v thereto_o before_o and_o if_o after_o the_o said_n dative_n but_o before_o confirmation_n any_o person_n have_v interest_n shall_v desire_v to_o be_v surrogate_n in_o place_n of_o the_o procurator-fiscal_a you_o shall_v confirm_v 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sickness_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o reasonable_a occasion_n and_o crave_v a_o commission_n to_o take_v the_o executor_n oath_n you_o shall_v not_o grant_v any_o commission_n for_o that_o effect_n without_o the_o minister_n testificat_fw-la of_o the_o party_n inability_n and_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n when_o a_o edict_n be_v execute_v to_o a_o day_n and_o the_o party_n compear_v and_o desire_v to_o be_v decern_v executor_n and_o crave_v a_o day_n to_o give_v up_o inventary_a and_o confirm_v you_o shall_v continue_v the_o decern_v of_o the_o party_n as_o executor_n until_o the_o day_n that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v to_o the_o end_n all_o may_v be_v do_v simul_n &_o semel_fw-la you_o shall_v not_o suffer_v testament_n to_o have_v faith_n or_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o they_o without_o confirmation_n you_o shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o eâ—k_n of_o testament_n to_o be_v make_v exceedingâ—_n the_o three_o of_o the_o inventary_a and_o that_o but_o once_o without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n that_o the_o inventar_n be_v likewise_o give_v up_o as_o they_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o defunct_n decease_n and_o twelve_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n of_o the_o dead_v part_n shall_v be_v the_o quot_fw-la of_o all_o testament_n both_o great_a and_o small_a which_o shall_v be_v confirm_v as_o well_o of_o the_o testament_n dative_a as_o other_o and_o the_o mitigation_n and_o composition_n of_o the_o examine_v quot_fw-la shall_v appertain_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v alanerly_a if_o need_n beis_n institution_n to_o the_o clerk_n you_o shall_v have_v two_o register_n book_n one_o for_o the_o act_n and_o sentence_n and_o another_o for_o the_o testament_n which_o book_n of_o the_o testament_n shall_v be_v mark_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n clerk_z and_o when_o the_o examine_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o receive_v a_o new_a book_n beside_o your_o book_n of_o registration_n you_o be_v all_o of_o you_o both_o commissar_n clerk_n and_o fiscall_v to_o serve_v the_o liege_n thankful_o at_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n which_o be_v to_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n we_o have_v consider_v the_o abovementioned_a instruction_n contain_v in_o these_o five_o precede_a leave_n and_o to_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o same_o be_v authorize_v and_o enjoin_v for_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissar_n in_o their_o respective_a court_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la io._n nisbit_n io._n baird_n act_z against_o decreet_n for_o not_o reproduction_n of_o câ—ssiones_fw-la bonorum_fw-la november_n 6._o 1666._o the_o lord_n consider_v the_o great_a abuse_n late_o creep_v in_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o act_n order_v decreet_n for_o not_o reproduction_n of_o process_n to_o extract_v decreet_n of_o bonorum_fw-la which_o be_v never_o the_o lord_n meaning_n to_o extend_v the_o foresay_a act_n to_o any_o summons_n of_o bonorum_fw-la therefore_o the_o say_n lord_n for_o rectification_n of_o the_o foresay_a abuse_n discharge_v the_o grant_n of_o any_o decreet_n for_o not_o production_n in_o time_n come_v in_o so_o far_o as_o relate_v to_o action_n of_o bonorum_fw-la at_o the_o instance_n of_o any_o debtor_n against_o his_o creditor_n but_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o presentia_fw-la in_fw-la communi_fw-la forma_fw-la for_o keep_v up_o of_o process_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o discharge_v the_o lord_n ordinary_a in_o the_o outter-house_n to_o decern_v in_o any_o such_o cause_n but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o advise_v and_o decern_v in_o presentia_fw-la his_o majesty_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n concern_v prize_n january_n 3._o 1667._o follow_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o letter_n superscribe_v thus_o charles_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o right_o well_o belove_v cuse_v and_o counsellor_n right_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a counsellor_n and_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v we_o greet_v you_o well_o we_o have_v be_v often_o trouble_v with_o complaint_n from_o stranger_n in_o amity_n with_o we_o and_o other_o concern_v the_o prize_n take_v by_o our_o private_a man_n of_o war_n in_o that_o our_o kingdom_n and_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o our_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n there_o and_o whereas_o we_o understand_v that_o you_o by_o our_o law_n be_v authorize_v to_o be_v supreme_a judge_n in_o all_o these_o case_n we_o do_v hereby_o require_v and_o authorize_v you_o to_o think_v and_o conclude_v on_o such_o order_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o bring_v before_o you_o and_o decide_v all_o these_o cause_n in_o a_o summar_n way_n and_o that_o you_o proceed_v with_o all_o expedition_n in_o respect_n the_o person_n concern_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n strangers_z and_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v apt_a to_o perish_v their_o prejudice_n may_v be_v irreparable_a if_o they_o have_v not_o summar_n justice._n and_o we_o do_v most_o particular_o recommend_v
be_v grant_v where_o the_o person_n live_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n by_o grant_v of_o which_o commission_n the_o petitioner_n be_v frustrate_a of_o the_o due_n payable_a to_o they_o in_o case_n the_o party_n and_o witness_n do_v come_v here_o and_o depone_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o crave_v that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o due_n for_o party_n and_o witness_n where_o they_o be_v examine_v by_o commission_n which_o be_v take_v to_o consideration_n by_o the_o said_n lord_n they_o ordain_v that_o in_o time_n come_v where_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o examine_v party_n or_o witness_n that_o the_o macer_n shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o due_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o when_o party_n and_o witness_n do_v compear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o depone_n viz._n twelve_o shilling_n scot_n for_o ilk_fw-mi party_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o commission_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n where_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v for_o take_v a_o party_n oath_n that_o the_o due_n be_v pay_v to_o francis_n scot_n keeper_n of_o the_o minut-book_n within_o forty_o eight_o hour_n after_o the_o commission_n shall_v be_v put_v up_o in_o the_o minut-book_n and_o in_o case_n the_o same_o be_v not_o pay_v within_o that_o space_n that_o the_o commission_n shall_v be_v delet_fw-la out_o of_o the_o minut-book_n and_o not_o extract_v until_o the_o same_o be_v put_v up_o again_o and_o the_o due_n pay_v and_o that_o the_o said_n due_n for_o witness_n be_v pay_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o report_n and_o commission_n before_o a_o avisandum_fw-la be_v put_v up_o thereof_o in_o the_o minut-book_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o number_n of_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v know_v that_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v grant_v shall_v set_v down_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o report_n a_o list_v subscribe_v by_o he_o of_o the_o witness_n name_n and_o the_o clerk_n be_v hereby_o order_v to_o insert_v in_o the_o commission_n a_o warrant_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o transmit_v that_o list_n with_o the_o report_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o that_o francis_n scot_n attest_v under_o his_o hand_n that_o payment_n be_v make_v to_o he_o of_o the_o said_n due_n before_o a_o avisandum_fw-la be_v put_v up_o of_o the_o report_n in_o the_o minute-book_n act_z anent_o seasin_n and_o reversion_n of_o land_n within_o burgh_n february_n 22._o 1681._o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n consider_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o anent_o the_o registration_n of_o seasin_n and_o reversion_n of_o all_o land_n and_o annualrent_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o land_n and_o annualrent_n lie_v within_o burgh_n and_o within_o the_o burgage_n land_n of_o royal_a burrows_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v upon_o account_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o town_n clerk_n of_o royal_a burrows_n wherein_o the_o seasin_n and_o reversion_n of_o such_o land_n may_v be_v find_v nevertheless_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o not_o only_a seasin_n within_o burgh_n be_v sometime_o omit_v and_o not_o find_v insert_v in_o the_o town_n clerk_n book_n but_o that_o frequent_o reversion_n of_o tenement_n and_o annualrent_n within_o burgh_n and_o assignation_n to_o and_o discharge_v of_o reversion_n and_o bond_n for_o grant_v such_o reversion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o said_n book_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o liege_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_n royal_a burrows_n for_o remeid_v whereof_o the_o lord_n do_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v the_o magistrate_n of_o royal_a burrows_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o office_n to_o take_v good_a caution_n and_o surety_n of_o their_o town_n clerk_n that_o now_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o office_n that_o they_o insert_v in_o their_o book_n all_o seasin_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o annualrent_n within_o their_o respective_a burgh_n or_o burrow-land_n and_o of_o all_o reversion_n bond_n for_o grant_v reversion_n assignation_n to_o and_o discharge_v of_o reversion_n renounciation_n and_o grant_v of_o redemption_n of_o any_o tenement_n or_o annualrent_n within_o their_o burgh_n or_o burgage_n land_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o within_o the_o space_n of_o threscore_a day_n from_o the_o date_n thereof_o respective_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v prescribe_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o the_o registration_n of_o seasin_n or_o reversion_n of_o land_n without_o burgh_n and_o that_o the_o say_a surety_n be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o damnage_n that_o shall_v befall_v to_o any_o party_n through_o the_o latency_n of_o the_o say_n write_v which_o shall_v be_v pass_v by_o the_o said_n clerk_n or_o present_v to_o they_o to_o be_v insert_v in_o their_o say_n book_n likeas_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o said_n magistrate_n to_o insert_v a_o act_n hereupon_o in_o their_o town_n court_n book_n and_o to_o cause_n publish_v the_o same_o by_o tuck_n of_o drum_n that_o none_o pretend_v ignorance_n and_o further_o the_o lord_n do_v declare_v that_o if_o any_o party_n shall_v neglect_v to_o insert_v their_o seasin_n reversion_n bond_n for_o grant_v of_o reversion_n assignation_n to_o and_o discharge_v of_o reversion_n renounciation_n and_o grant_n of_o redemption_n in_o manner_n foresay_a that_o the_o lord_n will_v hold_v and_o repute_v they_o as_o latent_fw-la and_o fraudulent_a deed_n keep_v up_o of_o design_n to_o deceive_v and_o prejudge_v the_o purchaser_n of_o tenement_n and_o annualrent_n within_o burgh_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o just_a and_o onerous_a cause_n and_o ordain_v the_o provost_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o intimate_v this_o act_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o royal_a burrows_n at_o the_o next_o convention_n of_o burrows_n and_o ordain_v their_o present_n to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o place_n needful_a certain_a decision_n of_o several_a debate_n intent_a and_o debate_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n &_o session_n in_o some_o weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n bring_v before_o they_o begin_v the_o 29._o of_o june_n 1661._o and_o end_v in_o july_n 1681._o james_n talzifer_fw-la contra_fw-la maxtoun_n and_o cunninghame_n june_n 29._o 1661._o john_n ker_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n have_v a_o wodset-right_a of_o some_o tenement_n in_o edinburgh_n william_n clerk_n his_o creditor_n comprise_v the_o wodset-right_a from_o he_o and_o obtain_v decreet_a of_o remove_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o tenement_n james_n tailzifer_n have_v right_o to_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a wodset_n consign_v the_o sum_n for_o which_o the_o wodset_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o thereupon_o obtain_v a_o suspension_n of_o the_o decreet_a of_o remove_v and_o thereafter_o have_v obtain_v right_o from_o william_n clerk_n to_o his_o apprize_a do_v by_o supplication_n desire_v the_o sum_n consign_v by_o he_o to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o himself_o 1._o because_o the_o consignation_n be_v not_o orderly_o make_v conform_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o 2._o though_o it_o have_v be_v orderly_o yet_o before_o declarator_n he_o may_v pass_v from_o the_o consignation_n and_o take_v up_o his_o money_n whereby_o the_o wodset_n right_o wouâ—d_v remain_v unprejudge_v 3._o the_o wodset-right_a be_v now_o return_v to_o himself_o by_o acquire_v clerk_n apprize_a he_o have_v thereby_o right_o to_o the_o sum_n consign_v for_o redemption_n of_o the_o wodset_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o maxtoun_n and_o cunningham_n for_o who_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o consign_v sum_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o they_o because_o before_o william_n clerk_n apprize_a they_o and_o william_n clerk_n have_v joint_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n a_o gift_n of_o the_o escheat_n and_o liferent_a of_o the_o say_v john_n ker_n who_o have_v be_v year_n and_o day_n at_o the_o horn_n before_o welliam_n clerk_n apprise_v from_o he_o so_o that_o the_o sum_n consign_v be_v now_o movable_a fall_v under_o ker_n eâ—cheaâ—_n and_o thereby_o they_o have_v râ—ght_v to_o two_o three_o part_n thereof_o and_o clerk_n or_o tailzifer_n by_o his_o right_n can_v only_o have_v the_o other_o three_o and_o if_o the_o sum_n be_v not_o â—ound_v to_o fall_v under_o kers_n eâ—cheat_n the_o annualrent_a thereof_o during_o kâ—rs_n 〈◊〉_d will_v fall_v to_o the_o three_o donator_n of_o his_o liferent_a equal_o and_o the_o â—um_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v out_o in_o security_n to_o they_o for_o their_o liferent_a and_o to_o tailzifer_n as_o have_v right_o to_o clerk_n apprize_a in_o fee_n except_o the_o three_o thereto_o clerk_n have_v right_o as_o joint_a donator_n with_o they_o neither_o can_v tailzifer_n pass_v from_o his_o confignation_n see_v thâ—y_o accept_v thereof_o nor_o can_v he_o object_v against_o any_o informality_n in_o the_o
intimate_fw-la before_o the_o charger_n intimation_n because_o the_o assignation_n only_o do_v not_o constitute_v the_o suspender_n creditor_n or_o the_o cedent_fw-la debtor_n until_o it_o be_v intimate_fw-la and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o debiium_fw-la and_o creditum_fw-la before_o the_o intimation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o compensation_n which_o be_v contributio_fw-la debiti_fw-la &_o crediti_fw-la the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o the_o assignation_n constitute_v the_o right_n and_o the_o creditum_fw-la but_o the_o intimation_n be_v only_o necessary_a in_o case_n of_o competition_n of_o other_o assigney_n and_o he_o need_v not_o intimate_fw-la to_o scot_n quia_fw-la intus_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o respect_n scot_n be_v owe_v he_o as_o much_o the_o lord_n find_v no_o compensation_n unless_o the_o suspender_n have_v intimate_fw-la he_o assignation_n to_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o so_o have_v constitute_v he_o his_o debtor_n before_o the_o cedent_fw-la be_v denude_v by_o the_o charger_n assignation_n and_o intimation_n child_n of_o netherlie_a contra_fw-la the_o heir_n january_n 24._o 1663._o the_o child_n of_o umquhil_n edgar_n of_o netherlie_a allege_v that_o their_o father_n leave_v to_o his_o heir_n a_o competent_a estate_n and_o that_o he_o die_v before_o any_o provision_n or_o aliment_n appoint_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o heir_n tutor_n refuse_v to_o aliment_n they_o their_o mother_n be_v also_o dead_a therefore_o crave_v a_o aliment_n to_o be_v modify_v there_o be_v no_o compearence_n in_o the_o contrair_a the_o lord_n find_v the_o brother_n as_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n of_o a_o competent_a estate_n liable_a to_o aliment_n the_o child_n be_v whole_o unprovided_a but_o determine_v neither_o the_o time_n nor_o the_o quantity_n till_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v instruct_v bain_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o streichan_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o streichan_n be_v pursue_v by_o bain_n propon_v a_o reason_n of_o compensation_n and_o produce_v a_o writ_n for_o instruct_v thereof_o be_v call_v at_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n the_o lord_n suffer_v he_o to_o reform_v the_o alleadgence_n see_v he_o instruct_v it_o instant_o by_o another_o writ_n than_o be_v former_o produce_v sydeserf_n of_o ruchlaw_n contra_fw-la wood._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v mutual_a contravention_n betwixt_o ruchlaw_n and_o wood_n both_o relate_n to_o a_o peace_n of_o ground_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o their_o land_n which_o ruchlaw_n allege_v to_o be_v his_o property_n and_o that_o wood_n have_v contraveen_v by_o needful_a pasturage_n thereon_o himself_o be_v present_a when_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o remove_v his_o good_n off_o the_o same_o and_o the_o other_o allege_v commontie_z and_o that_o ruchlaw_n have_v contraveen_v by_o wilful_a debar_v he_o from_o his_o commontie_z the_o lord_n before_o answer_n grant_v commission_n to_o examine_v witness_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la concern_v their_o possession_n of_o property_n and_o commontie_z and_o have_v advise_v the_o testimony_n find_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o contravention_n and_o therefore_o assoilzy_v both_o party_n but_o declare_v it_o shall_v be_v free_a to_o they_o both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o turn_v their_o libel_n into_o a_o molestation_n and_o to_o reform_v the_o same_o according_o thereanent_a they_o grant_v again_o commission_n before_o answer_n to_o examine_v witness_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la anent_o either_o possession_n and_o the_o endurance_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o clear_v by_o the_o former_a commission_n robert_n grahame_n contra_fw-la john_n rosse_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o grahame_n and_o rosse_n and_o a_o three_o party_n all_o compryzer_n the_o posterior_n appryzers_n crave_v to_o come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o grahame_n who_o have_v obtain_v infeftment_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o albeit_o his_o apprize_a be_v since_o january_n 1652._o yet_o he_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n thereby_o seven_o year_n and_o so_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n this_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o late_o before_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n in_o it_o of_o these_o who_o have_v possess_v or_o not_o possess_v before_o the_o act._n second_o grahame_n further_o allege_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o he_o be_v infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v a_o real_a right_o except_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n three_o that_o rosse_n can_v not_o come_v in_o because_o ross_v apprize_a be_v before_o 1652._o and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n bring_v in_o only_a apprize_a since_o december_n 1652._o four_o none_o of_o the_o party_n can_v come_v in_o with_o he_o until_o first_o they_o pay_v he_o their_o proportionable_a part_n of_o the_o composition_n and_o expense_n bestow_v out_o by_o he_o conform_v to_o the_o act._n the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o grahame_v apprize_a be_v not_o upon_o the_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n but_o upon_o the_o personal_a obligement_n for_o the_o principal_a and_o by-gone_a annualrent_n upon_o requisition_n which_o be_v a_o pass_v from_o the_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a yet_o that_o he_o may_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la pass_v from_o his_o apprize_a and_o may_v be_v prefer_v to_o his_o by-gone_a annualrent_n upon_o his_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a in_o this_o case_n of_o composition_n albeit_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o apprize_a upon_o the_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a and_o find_v that_o john_n ross_v apprize_a before_o 1652._o be_v not_o exclude_v but_o behove_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v after_o but_o find_v that_o the_o other_o appryzer_n before_o they_o come_v in_o behove_v to_o satisfy_v the_o composition_n proportional_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o act._n sir_n robert_n montgomerie_n of_o skelmarlie_n contra_fw-la john_n broun_n january_n 28._o 1663._o sir_n robert_n montgomery_n pursue_v john_n broun_n for_o perfect_v a_o bargain_n agree_v upon_o in_o word_n betwixt_o they_o where_o sir_n robâ—rt_n be_v to_o dispone_v the_o right_n of_o a_o apprize_a of_o the_o land_n of_o fordel_n for_o which_o john_n be_v to_o pay_v 10000_o mark_n after_o which_o verbal_a agreement_n john_n broun_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o sir_n robert_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o bargain_n bear_v that_o he_o be_v afraid_a not_o to_o get_v the_o money_n at_o the_o time_n agree_v upon_o and_o then_o bear_v the_o say_a word_n all_o i_o can_v say_v now_o be_v i_o be_o not_o to_o pass_v from_o what_o be_v speak_v betwixt_o you_o and_o i_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v a_o commune_n in_o word_n anent_o a_o heritable_a right_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la penetentiae_fw-la there_o be_v yet_o neither_o minute_n disposition_n or_o other_o security_n subscribe_v and_o as_o to_o the_o letter_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v because_o it_o be_v no_o minute_n and_o mentionated_a that_o the_o writer_n be_v not_o full_o resolve_v that_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o provide_v the_o money_n and_o keep_v the_o bargain_n as_o for_o the_o word_n signify_v that_o he_o will_v not_o pass_v therefrom_o it_o do_v but_o express_v his_o present_a resolution_n and_o be_v not_o obligatory_a and_o though_o they_o be_v so_o long_o as_o sir_n robert_n may_v resile_a notwithstanding_o of_o the_o letter_n john_n broun_n may_v also_o resile_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o his_o libel_n stand_v most_o relevant_a because_o there_o be_v only_o locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la when_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n but_o if_o any_o party_n oblige_v himself_o to_o stand_v to_o a_o former_a commune_n his_o own_o voluntar_n deed_n have_v unquestionable_o oblige_v he_o unless_o the_o other_o do_v resile_a and_o the_o obligation_n be_v as_o valid_a in_o a_o missive_n letter_n as_o the_o most_o solemn_a bond_n neither_o be_v word_n i_o be_o not_o to_o pass_v to_o be_v interpret_v to_o signify_v a_o resolution_n but_o be_v in_o materia_fw-la obligatoria_fw-la must_v signify_v a_o obligation_n otherwise_o all_o minute_n must_v be_v void_a and_o be_v ordinary_o express_v in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v to_o do_v or_o shall_v do_v such_o thing_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v several_a practicque_n produce_v find_v locum_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la in_o such_o case_n though_o they_o be_v earnest_a and_o though_o there_o be_v possession_n and_o a_o letter_n whereby_o the_o resiler_n design_v another_o party_n by_o the_o land_n dispone_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n in_o writ_n as_o in_o this_o letter_n and_o likewise_o john_n brown_a pay_v 3000._o mark_n of_o the_o price_n albeit_o he_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o borrow_a money_n till_o thing_n be_v perfect_v and_o get_v the_o key_n of_o
with_o the_o king_n advocat_n concourse_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o advocat_n concourse_n be_v but_o ex_fw-la stilo_fw-it curiae_fw-la and_o he_o can_v make_v no_o concourse_n sufficient_a for_o any_o improbation_n and_o reduction_n without_o the_o king_n special_a order_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a and_o assoilzy_v at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v remember_v that_o sir_n thomas_n hope_v insist_v in_o a_o improbation_n of_o his_o good-son_n the_o same_o be_v not_o sustain_v because_o it_o want_v the_o king_n express_a order_n town_n of_o cowper_n contra_fw-la town_n of_o kinnothy_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o town_n of_o cowper_n have_v charge_v the_o town_n of_o kinnothy_n to_o desist_v from_o merchant_n trade_n they_o suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o burgh_n of_o barony_n in_o keep_v ostler_n and_o sell_v wine_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o sell_v of_o wine_n be_v one_o of_o their_o chief_a and_o express_a privilege_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o this_o dip_v upon_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o burgh_n royal_a and_o burgh_n of_o barony_n which_o have_v remain_v undecided_a these_o thirty_o year_n will_v not_o discuss_v this_o particular_a but_o find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v in_o general_a ay_o and_o while_o the_o defender_n find_v caution_n to_o desist_v from_o merchant_n trade_n without_o determine_v how_o far_o that_o reach_v moffet_n contra_fw-la black_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v a_o bargain_n betwixt_o the_o say_a moffet_n and_o black_a for_o some_o pack_n of_o plaid_n by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o buyer_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o price_n shall_v give_v assignation_n to_o certain_a bond_n express_v but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n what_o warrandice_n at_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o seller_n crave_v absolute_a warrandice_n and_o allege_v that_o see_v it_o be_v not_o commune_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o restricted_a warrandice_n it_o behove_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a be_v for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a and_o for_o the_o price_n of_o the_o good_n 2_o see_v the_o agreement_n require_v a_o assignation_n in_o writ_n to_o bond_n the_o buyer_n may_v re_fw-mi integra_fw-la resile_n see_v neither_o the_o plaid_n nor_o bond_n be_v deliver_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o they_o buyer_n who_o insist_v behove_v either_o to_o give_v absolute_a warrandice_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o only_o due_a but_o shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o the_o creditor_n solvendo_fw-la otherways_o they_o suffer_v the_o seller_n to_o resile_n especial_o see_v the_o bargain_n be_v not_o make_v first_o by_o word_n absolute_a for_o such_o a_o price_n and_o afterward_o that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o give_v such_o bond_n for_o that_o price_n in_o which_o case_n the_o bargain_n though_o verbal_a will_v have_v stand_v alexander_n falconer_n contra_fw-la mr._n john_n dowgal_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la alexander_n falconer_n pursue_v mr._n john_n dowgal_n for_o payment_n of_o 1000_o mark_n leave_v in_o legacy_n by_o umquhil_n john_n dowgal_n by_o a_o special_a legacy_n of_o a_o bond_n adebt_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n whereupon_o he_o conveen_v the_o earl_n as_o debtor_n and_o mr._n john_n dowgal_n as_o executor_n for_o his_o interest_n to_o pay_v the_o special_a legacy_n the_o exceutor_n allege_v that_o the_o sum_n belong_v to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v assignation_n thereto_o from_o the_o defunct_a before_o the_o legacy_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o hoc_fw-la dato_fw-la there_o be_v sufficiency_n of_o freegoods_a to_o make_v up_o this_o legacy_n and_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v legatum_fw-la rei_fw-la alienae_n yet_o be_v do_v by_o the_o testator_n scienter_fw-la who_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o own_o assignation_n late_o make_v before_o it_o must_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o freegoods_a which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a duke_n and_o duchess_n of_o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la scot_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la duke_n and_o duchess_n of_o hamiltoun_n be_v charge_v for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o umquhil_v sir_n william_n scot_n of_o clerkingtoun_n and_o assign_v by_o he_o to_o his_o four_o child_n allege_v that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n commission_n be_v grant_v for_o deduce_v so_o much_o of_o his_o creditor_n annualrent_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v just_a not_o exceed_v eight_o year_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sentence_n against_o he_o as_o to_o that_o till_o the_o commission_n have_v decide_v the_o pursuer_n answer_v that_o these_o annualrent_n be_v not_o due_a for_o the_o year_n during_o the_o time_n the_o duke_n be_v forefault_n by_o the_o english_a which_o end_v in_o anno._n 1656._o and_o they_o insist_v but_o for_o the_o annualrent_n since_o that_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o duke_n that_o albeit_o he_o have_v pay_v many_o of_o these_o year_n annualrent_n by_o force_n of_o law_n then_o stand_v yet_o that_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o deduction_n but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v repetition_n or_o deduction_n in_o subsequent_a year_n the_o pursuer_n allege_v he_o behove_v to_o seek_v the_o heir_n for_o repetition_n and_o can_v not_o deduce_v from_o they_o the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o commission_n will_v not_o decide_v nor_o discuss_v the_o alleadgence_n anent_o the_o year_n annualrent_a but_o supercee_v to_o give_v answer_n till_o the_o commission_n have_v determine_v even_o till_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o forefaulture_n to_o make_v up_o these_o that_o be_v pay_v before_o in_o this_o process_n compearence_n be_v make_v for_o sir_n laurence_n scot_n the_o heir_n and_o executor_n dative_n who_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v 2000_o mark_n of_o the_o sum_n belong_v to_o he_o because_o his_o father_n assignation_n to_o the_o child_n contain_v a_o express_a division_n of_o their_o share_n which_o be_v so_o much_o less_o than_o the_o hail_n sum_v assign_v the_o child_n answer_v they_o oppone_v their_o assignation_n which_o bear_v express_o a_o assignation_n to_o the_o hail_n sum_n and_o bond_n itself_o and_o albeit_o the_o division_n be_v short_a it_o be_v but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o defunct_a and_o can_v prejudge_v the_o assigney_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a george_n melvil_n contra_fw-la mr._n thomas_n ferguson_n june_n 25._o 1664._o george_n melvil_n pursue_v mr._n thomas_n ferguson_n his_o step-son_n for_o the_o value_n of_o his_o aliment_n after_o the_o mother_n decease_n the_o defender_n alleadgedâ—_n absolvitor_n because_o the_o defunct_a be_v his_o own_o mother_n and_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n of_o his_o own_o and_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o she_o entertain_v he_o free_a out_o of_o her_o maternal_a affection_n and_o that_o his_o stepfather_n do_v the_o same_o after_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o mother_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o defense_n but_o not_o the_o second_o anent_o the_o stepfather_n after_o the_o mother_n decease_n alexander_n allan_n contra_fw-la mr._n john_n colzier_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la alexander_n allan_n pursue_v mr._n john_n colzier_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o ninety_o two_o pound_n adebt_v for_o the_o defender_n mother_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o defender_n missive_n letter_n by_o which_o he_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o the_o defender_n answer_v absolvitor_n because_o by_o the_o missive_n produce_v he_o offer_v he_o to_o become_v the_o pursuer_n debtor_n for_o the_o sum_n due_a by_o his_o mother_n be_v about_o ninety_o two_o pound_n but_o by_o a_o postcript_n require_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o intimate_fw-la to_o he_o or_o his_o friend_n at_o falkland_n whether_o he_o accept_v or_o not_o which_o he_o do_v not_o then_o till_o after_o the_o defender_n mother_n death_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a offer_n not_o accept_v be_v not_o bind_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o assoilzy_v cauhame_n contra_fw-la adamson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la thomas_n cauhame_n have_v apprise_v a_o tenement_n in_o dumbar_n from_o joseph_n johnstoun_n pursue_v james_n adamson_n to_o remove_v therefrom_o who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o this_o apprizer_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o johnstoun_n from_o who_o he_o apprise_v who_o right_a be_v affect_v with_o this_o provision_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 600._o pound_n to_o any_o person_n his_o author_n please_v to_o nominat_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la he_o have_v assign_v the_o right_n to_o the_o defender_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o real_a burden_n affect_v the_o land_n even_o against_o this_o singular_a successor_n and_o include_v in_o his_o author_n infeftment_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o it_o be_v in_o the_o infeftman_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o infeftment_n or_o real_a right_n but_o express_o a_o obliegment_n to_o pay_v without_o any_o clause_n irritant_fw-la or_o without_o declare_v that_o the_o disponer_n infeftment_n shall_v stand_v valid_a as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o that_o sum._n the_o
first_o that_o the_o foresay_a privilege_n which_o sometime_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o monestry_n be_v by_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o limit_v to_o the_o cistertian_n order_n templar_n hospitillar_n and_o that_o for_o such_o land_n only_o as_o they_o have_v before_o the_o lateran_n counsel_n so_o that_o the_o suspender_n can_v enjoy_v that_o privilege_n first_o because_o he_o can_v instruct_v the_o land_n to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o abbacy_n before_o that_o counsel_n 2_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o churchman_n be_v personal_n and_o can_v belong_v to_o their_o successor_n be_v ley_z man_n and_o albeit_o the_o say_v decreet_a be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n newbotle_n yet_o he_o be_v comendator_n of_o the_o abbacy_n and_o so_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o order_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reason_n relevant_a and_o instruct_v by_o the_o say_v decreet_a and_o suspend_v for_o such_o part_n of_o the_o land_n aâ—_n be_v in_o the_o suspender_n own_o hand_n mr._n william_n colvill_n contra_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n colvill_n his_o brother_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n william_n colvill_n pursue_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n colvill_n his_o brother_n for_o payment_n of_o 2000_o mark_fw-mi of_o portion_n contract_v to_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n incase_o his_o brother_n want_v heir_n male_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o the_o contract_n be_v null_a there_o be_v no_o witness_n design_v therein_o to_o the_o lord_n colvills_n subscription_n but_o only_o two_o witness_n express_o subscribe_v as_o witness_n to_o mr._n william_n colvils_n subscription_n and_o other_o two_o undesign_v subscribe_v as_o witness_n but_o not_o relate_v to_o any_o particular_a subscription_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o offer_v to_o design_n the_o other_o two_o witness_n which_o be_v always_o find_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o that_o nullity_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o albeit_o the_o designation_n be_v sufficient_a in_o recenti_fw-la where_o the_o witness_n be_v on_o life_n because_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o these_o witness_n to_o improve_v the_o write_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v in_o re_fw-mi antiqua_fw-la where_o both_o witness_n be_v dead_a the_o lord_n former_o find_v that_o the_o designation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o instruct_v the_o write_n by_o witness_n or_o adminicle_n for_o which_o effect_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi produce_v several_a writ_n subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n colvill_n and_o by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o witness_n that_o comparatione_fw-la literarum_fw-la may_v instruct_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o subscription_n and_o allege_v further_o that_o this_o be_v a_o mutual_a contract_n and_o unquestionable_o subscribe_v by_o the_o one_o contracter_n and_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o he_o who_o subscription_n be_v unquestionable_a do_v engage_v for_o a_o more_o onerous_a cause_n then_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n compare_v the_o hand_n writ_n and_o find_v they_o both_o alike_o sustain_v the_o write_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi making_z faith_n that_o it_o be_v true_o subscribe_v by_o both_o party_n hospital_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la robert_n campbel_n july_n 19_o 1664._o the_o hospital_n of_o glasgow_n have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o silvercraige_n they_o thereupon_o obtain_v decreet_a which_o being_n suspend_v compearance_n be_v make_v for_o robert_n campbel_n in_o glasgow_n who_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v apprise_v the_o estate_n of_o lamont_n from_o the_o laird_n of_o lamont_n and_o that_o the_o land_n of_o silvercraige_n be_v a_o part_n and_o pertinent_a of_o the_o land_n apprize_v by_o he_o whereby_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v waird_v and_o that_o the_o appearand_a heir_n from_o who_o the_o hospital_n have_v apprise_v be_v yet_o minor_a and_o therefore_o the_o hospital_n come_v in_o his_o place_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n nor_o the_o minor_a but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o waird_a must_v run_v during_o the_o appearant_a heir_n minority_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o waird_a can_v now_o run_v because_o the_o land_n be_v full_a by_o the_o infeftment_n of_o the_o appryzer_n who_o stand_v infeft_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o prior_n appryzer_n of_o the_o superiority_n without_o any_o exception_n or_o reservation_n of_o the_o waird_a duty_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o robert_n campbel_n that_o george_n campbel_v apprize_a of_o the_o superiority_n be_v extinct_a by_o satisfaction_n with_o the_o male_n and_o duty_n before_o he_o receive_v the_o hospital_n and_o so_o there_o be_v now_o place_n to_o the_o second_o appryzer_n neither_o can_v the_o fill_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o appryzer_n stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o waird_a which_o begin_v before_o the_o apprize_a albeit_o the_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v simple_o see_v all_o infeftment_n on_o appryzing_n be_v in_o obedience_n which_o never_o import_v a_o pass_n from_o any_o right_n of_o the_o superior_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o reserve_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o any_o right_n in_o his_o person_n not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o casualty_n of_o the_o superiority_n but_o as_o to_o the_o property_n and_o his_o receive_n in_o obedience_n be_v only_o to_o give_v the_o appryzer_n anteriority_n of_o diligence_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a sir_n laurence_n scot_n contra_fw-la lady_n shenaltoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o act_n of_o litiscontestation_n betwizt_v sir_n laurence_n scot_n and_o the_o lady_n shenaltoun_n a_o defense_n of_o payment_n be_v find_v relevant_a scripto_fw-la veljâ—ramento_fw-la for_o sir_n laurence_n and_o not_o have_v cite_v the_o lady_n to_o give_v her_o oath_n nor_o produce_v any_o write_n the_o term_n be_v crave_v to_o be_v circumduce_v the_o lord_n do_v not_o circumduce_v the_o term_n but_o find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v have_v be_v still_o ready_a to_o produce_v his_o client_n to_o depone_n if_o the_o defender_n make_v choice_n of_o his_o oath_n elizabeth_n douglass_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o wadderburn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la elizabeth_n douglass_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o goodsire_n and_o sr._n robert_n sinclar_n of_o locâ—ermacus_n her_o husband_n pursue_v a_o spuilzie_n of_o teynds_n against_o the_o laird_n of_o wadderburn_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v tack_v of_o the_o teynd_n of_o the_o say_n land_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o hoom_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n and_o behove_v to_o bruik_v till_o his_o tack_v be_v reduce_v 2_o that_o he_o have_v right_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o hoom_n by_o the_o say_v tack_v which_o earl_n of_o hoom_n albeit_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_v tack_v be_v reduce_v yet_o he_o have_v sincepresent_o in_o his_o person_n the_o right_a of_o the_o teynd_n of_o the_o land_n from_o john_n stevart_n of_o coldingham_n which_o be_v jus_o superveniens_fw-la authori_fw-la mus_fw-la accresce_fw-it to_o the_o defender_n and_o defend_v he_o in_o this_o pursuit_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o defense_n that_o the_o defender_n bona_fw-la fides_fw-la be_v interrupt_v by_o process_n against_o he_o long_o before_o the_o year_n libel_v 2_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v none_o yet_o this_o author_n the_o earl_n of_o hoom_n right_o be_v reduce_v in_o parliament_n his_o bona_fw-la fides_fw-la be_v sine_fw-la omni_fw-la titulo_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a neither_o need_v the_o tacks-man_n to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o reduction_n but_o his_o right_n fall_v in_o consequentiam_fw-la with_o the_o grant_a of_o the_o tack_n right_a the_o second_o defense_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o general_a maxim_n of_o jus_o superveniens_fw-la have_v its_o own_o fallancy_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o maxim_n be_v that_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v dispone_v for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a equivalent_a to_o the_o value_n thereof_o it_o be_v always_o understand_v that_o the_o disponer_n dispones_fw-la not_o only_a what_o right_o he_o have_v already_o but_o whatever_o right_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o acquire_v see_v he_o get_v the_o full_a value_n and_o therefore_o sixione_fw-la juris_fw-la whatever_o right_o thereafter_o come_v in_o his_o person_n though_o it_o be_v after_o the_o acquirer_n right_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v as_o convey_v by_o the_o acquirer_n right_o without_o any_o new_a deed_n or_o solemnity_n but_o where_o that_o reason_n be_v want_v it_o hold_v not_o as_o first_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disposition_n be_v not_o at_o the_o full_a value_n than_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o disponer_n only_o dispone_v such_o right_a as_o he_o present_o have_v or_o if_o the_o disponer_o deduce_v a_o particular_a right_n as_o a_o apprize_a or_o tack_n etc._n etc._n and_o either_o dispon_n but_o that_o right_a per_fw-la expressum_fw-la or_o at_o lest_o dispones_fw-la
1621._o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o lady_n they_o oppone_v the_o lord_n daily_a practic_n ever_o since_o the_o say_a act_n that_o infeftment_n be_v never_o take_v away_o thereupon_o by_o exception_n or_o reply_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a montgomerie_n contra_fw-la hoom._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la william_n mongomery_n pursue_v alexander_n hoom_n to_o remove_v who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o stand_v infeft_v and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o in_o seven_o year_n possession_n and_o so_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o before_o any_o such_o possession_n a_o decreet_a of_o remove_v be_v obtain_v against_o the_o defender_n which_o make_v he_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n it_o be_v duply_v that_o since_o that_o decreet_a which_o be_v in_o absence_n the_o defender_n have_v possess_v it_o seven_o year_n without_o interruption_n which_o acquire_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o new_a possessory_a judgement_n and_o allege_n that_o a_o interruption_n of_o possession_n cease_v by_o seven_o year_n albeit_o in_o the_o point_n of_o right_n it_o cease_v not_o till_o forty_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o interruption_n stand_v for_o forty_o year_n and_o that_o no_o possession_n thereafter_o upon_o that_o same_o ground_n can_v give_v a_o new_a possessory_a judgement_n the_o possession_n be_v interrupt_v not_o only_o by_o citation_n but_o by_o a_o decreet_a of_o remove_v which_o state_v the_o other_o party_n in_o civil_a pessession_n earl_n of_o sutherland_n contra_fw-la mcintosh_n of_o conadge_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o sutherland_n pursue_v mcintosh_n of_o conadge_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o regality_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n viz._n blood-wyt_n escheat_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o conadge_n have_v obtain_v gift_n from_o the_o usurper_n the_o time_n that_o regality_n be_v suppress_v and_o declare_v that_o he_o insist_v for_o those_o only_a that_o be_v yet_o unuplift_v for_o which_o the_o party_n fyned_fw-we have_v not_o make_v payment_n albeit_o some_o of_o they_o have_v give_v bond._n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n for_o blood-wyt_n and_o amerciament_n which_o may_v have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n because_o as_o to_o these_o the_o inglish_n have_v do_v no_o wrong_n see_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v then_o and_o may_v now_o cognosce_fw-la and_o fine_n for_o blood-wyt_n whithin_v the_o regality_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o as_o he_o may_v have_v re-pleadged_n from_o the_o justice_n general_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v impede_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o usurper_n so_o much_o more_o may_v he_o have_v re-pleadged_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o any_o blood-wyt_n decern_v by_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o regality_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o joâ—nd_v the_o dead_a of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi m._n john_n muirhead_n contra_fw-la july_n 21._o 1664._o mr._n john_n muirhead_n as_o assignee_n pursue_v he_o allege_v that_o the_o assignation_n not_o be_v intimate_fw-la before_o the_o cedent_n death_n the_o sum_n be_v in_o bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la and_o the_o assignee_n can_v have_v no_o right_n without_o confirmation_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgance_n james_n johnstoun_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n contra_fw-la the_o lady_n kincaide_n november_n 11._o 1664._o james_n johnstoun_n pursue_v the_o lady_n kincaide_n as_o executrix_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o testament_n be_v exhaust_v and_o she_o have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a of_o exoneration_n which_o being_n stand_v un-reduced_n she_o behove_v to_o be_v assoilzy_v see_v there_o be_v no_o reduction_n thereof_o raise_v 2_o albeit_o the_o say_a exoneration_n be_v quarrallable_n hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la yet_o it_o appear_v thereby_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v exhaust_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o first_o defense_n on_o the_o exoneration_n non_fw-fr relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v be_v cite_v to_o the_o give_v thereof_o it_o operat_o nothing_o against_o he_o nor_o needs_o he_o reduce_v it_o 2_o the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o defense_n of_o exhaust_v the_o testament_n mention_v in_o the_o exoneration_n non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v allege_v exhaust_v by_o lawful_a sentence_n before_o intent_v of_o the_o pursuer_n cause_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v relevant_a to_o allege_v that_o payment_n be_v make_v of_o lawful_a debt_n of_o the_o defunct_n instruct_v by_o writ_n before_o intent_v of_o the_o pursuer_n cause_v for_o see_v the_o debt_n be_v clear_a the_o executor_n ought_v not_o to_o multiply_v expense_n by_o defend_v against_o the_o same_o unless_o it_o be_v allege_v there_o be_v collusion_n to_o prefer_v the_o creditor_n pay_v the_o lord_n repel_v both_o member_n of_o the_o defense_n and_o find_v that_o the_o executrix_n may_v not_o without_o a_o sentence_n prefer_v any_o creditor_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n give_v up_o in_o testament_n by_o the_o defunct_a neither_o be_v it_o allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v long_o neglect_v to_o pursue_v nicolas_n murray_n lady_n craigcaffie_n contra_fw-la cornelius_n neilson_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n november_n 12._o 1664._o nicolas_n murray_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o decreet_a of_o the_o baily_n of_o edinburgh_n obtain_v against_o she_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o cornelius_n neilson_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o she_o be_v pursue_v for_o the_o mourning_n for_o herself_o and_o family_n to_o her_o husband_n funeral_n which_o mourning_n be_v deliver_v to_o she_o by_o the_o say_v cornelius_n and_o be_v buy_v by_o she_o from_o he_o or_o by_o her_o order_n send_v to_o she_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o her_o oath_n and_o she_o depone_v that_o cornelius_n have_v promise_v to_o his_o father_n to_o give_v necessar_n for_o his_o funeral_n out_o of_o his_o chap_v and_o according_a to_o that_o promise_n have_v send_v unto_o she_o the_o baily_n find_v that_o this_o quality_n adject_v in_o the_o oath_n that_o the_o furniture_n be_v upon_o cornelius_n promise_v to_o his_o father_n result_v in_o one_fw-mi exception_n which_o they_o find_v probable_a by_o write_n or_o oath_n of_o cornelius_n who_o have_v depone_v deny_v any_o such_o promise_n and_o therefore_o they_o decern_v the_o lady_n to_o pay_v against_o which_o her_o reason_n of_o reduction_n be_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v assoilzy_v by_o the_o baily_n because_o her_o oath_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o lybel_n viz._n that_o she_o buy_v the_o wair_n from_o cornelius_n or_o make_v herself_o debtor_n therefore_o but_o only_o that_o she_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o he_o without_o any_o contract_n or_o ingadgment_n which_o will_v never_o make_v her_o debtor_n for_o a_o wife_n or_o a_o bairn_n in_o family_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o their_o clothes_n unless_o they_o promise_v payment_n but_o only_o the_o father_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o mourn_a for_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o the_o wif_n debt_n but_o the_o husband_n executor_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a see_v the_o pursuer_n oath_n prove_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o good_n which_o be_v sufficient_a ad_fw-la victoriam_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o quality_n be_v just_o take_v away_o for_o albeit_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o executor_n be_v liable_a for_o the_o relic_n mourning_n yet_o a_o merchant_n that_o give_v off_o the_o same_o to_o the_o relict_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o dispute_v that_o but_o may_v take_v himself_o to_o the_o relict_n who_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o either_o protestation_n or_o aggreement_n not_o to_o be_v liable_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o whatever_o favour_n may_v be_v plead_v for_o a_o merchant_n stranger_n yet_o this_o furniture_n be_v give_v by_o the_o defunct_n own_o son_n to_o his_o relict_n can_v not_o oblige_v she_o the_o son_n be_v the_o father_n ordinar_n merchant_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o oath_n before_o the_o baily_n prove_v not_o the_o lybel_n and_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o mourning_n do_v not_o oblige_v the_o relict_n but_o the_o executor_n see_v the_o defunct_a be_v a_o person_n of_o their_o quality_n that_o his_o relict_n require_v mourning_n and_o therefore_o reduce_v galbreath_n contra_fw-la colquhoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la walter_n galbreath_n pursue_v a_o exhibition_n of_o all_o writ_n make_v by_o or_o to_o his_o predecessor_n ad_fw-la deliberandum_fw-la the_o lord_n restrict_v the_o lybel_n to_o writ_n make_v to_o the_o defunct_a or_o his_o predecessor_n or_o by_o they_o to_o any_o preson_z in_o their_o own_o family_n or_o contain_v any_o clause_n in_o their_o â—avour_n whereupon_o the_o defender_n have_v depone_v that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o disposition_n of_o land_n make_v by_o the_o pursuer_n predecessor_n irredeemable_o and_o that_o he_o have_v his_o predecessor_n progress_n of_o these_o land_n but_o that_o
that_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o three_o and_o all_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v presume_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v so_o express_v no_o more_o than_o a_o terce_n be_v exclude_v by_o a_o provision_n of_o liferent_a unless_o it_o bear_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o terce_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o both_o have_v she_o three_o and_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o rest_n but_o give_v she_o her_o option_n either_o of_o the_o three_o provisione_n legis_fw-la or_o of_o her_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a provisione_n hominis_fw-la earl_n of_o athol_n contra_fw-la john_n scot._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o athol_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o john_n scot_n before_o the_o commissar_n of_o dunkeld_n for_o the_o teind_n of_o the_o say_v john_n his_o land_n he_o suspnd_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o albeit_o the_o decreet_a bear_v a_o defense_n propon_v that_o the_o teind_n in_o question_n be_v mortify_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o kirk_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n succumb_v in_o prove_v thereof_o yet_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o term_n elapse_v he_o produce_v the_o mortification_n before_o the_o commissar_n and_o thereupon_o take_v instrument_n which_o be_v produce_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a mr._n george_n norvel_v advocate_n contra_fw-la margaret_n sunter_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n george_n norvel_v pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n upon_o a_o apprize_a compearance_n be_v make_v for_o margaret_n sunter_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o she_o be_v infeft_v in_o liferent_a before_o mr._n george_n right_a which_o be_v find_v relevant_a for_o instruct_v thereof_o she_o produce_v her_o seasine_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v not_o to_o instruct_v without_o a_o adminicle_n and_o therefore_o sustain_v the_o decreet_a the_o say_v margaret_n raise_v reduction_n of_o this_o decreet_a on_o this_o reason_n that_o now_o she_o produce_v a_o adminicle_n viz._n her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n 2_o that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_a because_o the_o quantity_n be_v not_o prove_v the_o charger_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v find_v the_o exception_n not_o prove_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o second_o instance_n against_o a_o decreet_a in_o foro_fw-la upon_o production_n of_o that_o which_o she_o shall_v have_v produce_v at_o first_o as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o need_v not_o prove_v the_o quantity_n see_v her_o exception_n be_v total_a without_o deny_v the_o quantity_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o decreet_a valide_fw-la but_o ordain_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o deal_v with_o mr._n george_n to_o show_v favour_n to_o the_o poor_a woman_n doctor_n ramsay_n contra_fw-la mr._n william_n hogg_n and_o alexander_n seton_n december_n 22._o 1664._o these_o three_o party_n have_v apprise_v the_o same_o land_n the_o first_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v the_o second_o not_o be_v and_o the_o three_o be_v infeft_v the_o first_o appryzer_n declare_v he_o will_v not_o insist_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o only_o possess_v a_o part_n the_o question_n come_v whether_o the_o second_o apprizer_n not_o have_v charge_v shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o three_o who_o be_v infeft_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o second_o appryzer_n that_o he_o need_v not_o be_v infeft_v because_o the_o first_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v in_o all_o he_o have_v the_o only_a jus_o proprietatis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v but_o jus_o reversionis_fw-la which_o the_o apprize_a alone_a carry_v and_o as_o the_o second_o appryzer_n may_v redeem_v the_o first_o as_o have_v the_o right_a of_o his_o reversion_n so_o he_o may_v force_v he_o either_o to_o possess_v the_o whole_a whereby_o his_o apprize_a might_n be_v satisfy_v or_o give_v warrant_n to_o the_o second_o to_o possess_v the_o remainder_n so_o likewise_o he_o may_v use_v redemption_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o three_o appryzer_n that_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o land_n the_o second_o have_v good_a right_n but_o the_o question_n be_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n a_o right_a of_o reversion_n can_v never_o carry_v these_o without_o a_o seasine_a the_o lord_n consider_v the_o point_n in_o law_n and_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n the_o liege_n shall_v sustain_v if_o all_o appryzer_n be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o take_v infeftment_n they_o prefer_v the_o second_o appryzer_n cornelius_n inglis_n contra_fw-la mr._n rodger_n hog_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n cornelius_n inglis_n being_n infest_v upon_o a_o apprize_a pursue_v a_o remove_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o mr._n rodger_n hog_n who_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v also_o infeft_v and_o have_v charge_v the_o superior_a though_o after_o the_o first_o appryzer_n and_o have_v possess_v seven_o year_n by_o lift_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n among_o themselves_o whether_o a_o apprize_a and_o charge_n without_o infeftment_n can_v give_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n they_o be_v equal_o divide_v in_o their_o vote_n and_o the_o precedent_n resolve_v before_o he_o give_v his_o vote_n to_o settle_v the_o party_n contra_fw-la edmistoun_n of_o carden_n january_n 6._o 1665._o edmistoun_n of_o carden_n be_v pursue_v by_o a_o creditor_n of_o his_o father_n as_o lucrative_a successor_n to_o his_o father_n by_o accept_v of_o a_o disposition_n of_o his_o father_n land_n after_o contract_v of_o the_o pursuer_n debt_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o be_v pursue_v beforeby_o another_o creditor_n of_o his_o father_n he_o do_v then_o allege_v that_o his_o disposition_n be_v not_o lucrative_a but_o for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a equivalent_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o instruct_v the_o rental_a and_o rate_v of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n by_o witness_n and_o the_o sum_v undertake_v for_o it_o by_o writ_n whereupon_o he_o be_v assoilzy_v and_o can_v never_o be_v again_o convene_v upon_o that_o ground_n nam_fw-la obest_fw-la exceptio_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v as_o lucrative_a successorâ—_n upon_o the_o other_o creditor_n probation_n it_o will_v now_o have_v prove_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o his_o be_v assoilzy_v must_v be_v profitable_a to_o he_o against_o other_o unless_o collusion_n be_v allege_v and_o instruct_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o absolvitor_n be_v res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la and_o albeit_o a_o condemature_n will_v have_v be_v effectual_a against_o the_o defender_n non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o a_o absolvitor_n shall_v also_o be_v effectual_a for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v call_v to_o that_o condemnature_n but_o this_o creditor_n be_v not_o at_o all_o call_v to_o the_o absolvitor_n 2._o even_o in_o a_o condemnature_n if_o the_o defender_n have_v omit_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v have_v allege_v in_o the_o one_o case_n competent_a and_o omit_v will_v not_o hinder_v he_o to_o propone_v the_o same_o against_o another_o creditor_n therefore_o the_o defender_n can_v only_o repeit_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o absolvitor_n which_o if_o he_o do_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v allege_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o absolvitor_n the_o defender_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o rental_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi omit_v to_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o probation_n which_o he_o will_v have_v get_v and_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o whereas_o the_o rental_a be_v prove_v to_o but_o 18._o chalder_n of_o victual_n the_o true_a rental_a be_v worth_a 30._o chalder_n 3_o a_o part_n of_o the_o onerous_a cause_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o defunct_n child_n which_o will_v not_o prejudge_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v a_o anterior_a creditor_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o absolvitor_n can_v not_o prejudge_v this_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o to_o these_o point_n omit_v and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v effect_n inter_fw-la alios_fw-la except_o it_o have_v be_v in_o re_fw-mi antiqua_fw-la where_o the_o witness_n have_v die_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o former_a process_n may_v be_v repeit_v but_o as_o to_o the_o rental_a the_o lord_n will_v not_o give_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o sole_a probationâ—_n be_v so_o lubric_n a_o point_n as_o not_o only_o what_o it_o pay_v but_o what_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a and_o it_o may_v have_v pay_v and_o ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o find_v that_o the_o bairn_n portion_n not_o be_v pay_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o the_o intent_v of_o this_o cause_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o creditor_n but_o ordain_v the_o defender_n to_o suspend_v on_o double_a
1666._o sir_n mungo_n murray_n have_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n mean_n obtain_v from_o the_o king_n a_o gift_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o frazer_n of_o streichen_n his_o nephew_n he_o do_v assign_v the_o gift_n to_o mr._n james_n kennedy_n and_o he_o to_o heugh_n dollas_n before_o it_o past_o the_o scal_n and_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o gift_n be_v pass_v in_o exchequer_n the_o same_o be_v stop_v until_o sir_n mungo_n give_v a_o back-bond_n bear_v that_o he_o have_v promise_v at_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o gift_n to_o be_v rule_v therein_o at_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n discretion_n who_o by_o a_o declaration_n under_o his_o hand_n declare_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v purchase_v from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o minor_n behoove_v and_o that_o only_o a_o gratuity_n for_o sir_n mungo_n pain_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n declare_v he_o allow_v sir_n mungo_n 5000._o mark_n there_o be_v a_o second_o gift_n take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n william_n purves_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n and_o marriage_n heugh_n dollas_n pursue_v declarator_n of_o the_o double_a avail_n of_o the_o marriage_n because_o there_o be_v a_o suitable_a match_n offer_v and_o refuse_v compearance_n be_v make_v for_o sir_n william_n purves_n and_o the_o lord_n frazer_n his_o assignee_n who_o declare_v that_o their_o gift_n be_v to_o streichans_n behoof_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o first_o gift_n can_v only_o be_v declare_v as_o to_o 5000._o mark_n contain_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n declaration_n because_o of_o sir_n mungoe_n back-bond_n the_o time_n of_o pass_v of_o the_o gift_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o sir_n mungoe_n back-bond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n declaration_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o be_v a_o singular_a successor_n to_o sir_n mungo_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v assign_v and_o intimate_v before_o the_o back-bond_n after_o which_o no_o writ_n subscribe_v by_o the_o cedent_fw-la can_v prejudge_v the_o assignee_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o say_a assignation_n be_v of_o the_o gift_n when_o it_o be_v a_o incomplete_a right_n and_o only_o a_o mandate_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o back-bond_n grant_v at_o the_o time_n the_o gift_n past_o the_o exchequer_n and_o seal_n for_o then_o only_o it_o become_v a_o complete_a right_n and_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o assignation_n behove_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o donatar_n cedent_fw-la his_o name_n so_o that_o his_o back-bond_n then_o grant_v and_o registrat_n in_o exchequer_n behove_v to_o affect_v and_o restrict_n the_o gift_n otherways_o all_o backbond_n grant_v to_o the_o thesaurer_n and_o exchequer_n may_v be_v evacuat_a by_o anterior_a assignation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o back-bond_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n then_o but_o a_o private_a person_n and_o have_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n aâ—_n a_o bond_n grant_v to_o the_o thesaurer_n the_o lord_n find_v this_o back-bond_n grant_v at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o registrat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o exchequer_n to_o affect_v the_o say_a gift_n and_o therefore_o restrict_v the_o declarator_n thereto_o in_o this_o process_n it_o be_v also_o allege_v that_o the_o first_o gift_n be_v null_a bear_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n to_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o minority_n of_o streichen_n and_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o second_o gift_n buire_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o minority_n of_o streichen_n and_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o goodsire_n who_o die_v last_o infeft_v his_o father_n never_o be_v infeft_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o designation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v see_v the_o thing_n itself_o be_v constant_a and_o that_o the_o father_n decease_n albeit_o not_o infeft_v be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o vaccation_n see_v the_o oye_n can_v have_v no_o interest_n until_o the_o father_n though_o not_o infeft_v be_v dead_a the_o lord_n forbear_v to_o decide_v in_o this_o see_v both_o party_n agree_v that_o the_o 5000._o mark_n shall_v be_v effectual_a so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o decide_v in_o this_o which_o if_o find_v relevant_a will_v have_v take_v away_o the_o first_o gift_n whole_o colonel_n cuninghamâ—_n contra_fw-la lyll_o feb._n 1._o 1666._o in_o a_o competition_n between_o colonel_n cuninghame_n and_o lyll_o both_o be_v arrester_n and_o have_v obtain_v decreet_n to_o make_v forthcoming_a in_o one_o day_n and_o colonel_n cuninghams_n arrestment_n be_v a_o day_n prio_fw-la he_o allege_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o his_o diligence_n be_v anterior_a and_o his_o decreet_a behove_v to_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o his_o arrestment_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o lyll_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a that_o constitute_v the_o right_n and_o the_o arrestment_n be_v but_o a_o judicial_a prohibition_n hinder_v the_o debtor_n to_o dispone_n like_o a_o inhibition_n or_o a_o denunciation_n of_o land_n to_o be_v apprise_v and_o that_o the_o last_o denunciation_n and_o first_o apprize_a will_v be_v prefer_v so_o the_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a be_v the_o judicial_a assignation_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o both_o be_v in_o one_o day_n aught_o to_o come_v in_o together_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o legal_a diligence_n prior_n tempore_fw-la est_fw-la pâ—tior_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o the_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a be_v declaratory_a find_v the_o sum_n arrest_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o arrester_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o arrestment_n and_o as_o for_o the_o instance_n of_o appryzing_n the_o first_o denunciation_n can_v never_o be_v postpone_v unless_o the_o diligence_n be_v defective_a for_o if_o the_o first_o denuncer_n take_v as_o few_o day_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apprize_a as_o the_o other_o he_o will_v still_o be_v prefer_v the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o first_o arrester_n be_v equal_a in_o diligence_n with_o the_o second_o contra_fw-la mr._n john_n and_o henry_n rollock_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o exhibition_n of_o writ_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o mr._n john_n and_o henry_n rollock_n be_v advocate_n and_o agent_n in_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o depone_n in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o client_n or_o to_o reveal_v their_o secret_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v their_o client_n for_o a_o servant_n factor_n or_o person_n entrust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o constituent_n unless_o it_o be_v as_o a_o witness_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o their_o client_n be_v call_v in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o defender_n to_o depone_n concern_v the_o have_v of_o the_o writ_n fodem_fw-la die_fw-la a_o executor_n dative_n ad_fw-la omissa_fw-la &_o mala_fw-la appretiata_fw-la pursue_v the_o principal_a executrix_n and_o refer_v the_o good_n omit_v and_o price_n to_o her_o oath_n she_o allege_v that_o she_o have_v already_o depone_v at_o the_o give_v up_o of_o the_o inventar_n and_o can_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o depone_n again_o the_o lord_n ordain_v she_o to_o depone_n see_v she_o may_v have_v intromet_v after_o and_o more_o may_v have_v come_v to_o her_o knowledge_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o good_n or_o a_o great_a price_n get_v therefore_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la mr._n james_n logan_n eeb._n 6._o 1666._o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n against_o mr._n james_n logan_n for_o declare_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o place_n as_o commissar_n clerk_n of_o drumfreis_n because_o he_o have_v desert_v his_o place_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n insolvent_a and_o denunce_v rebel_n and_o have_v lift_v a_o considerable_a sum_n for_o the_o quot_n of_o testament_n which_o he_o have_v take_v with_o he_o and_o not_o pay_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v his_o gift_n from_o the_o former_a archbishop_n with_o a_o power_n of_o deputation_n and_o that_o his_o place_n be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v serve_v by_o a_o depute_v and_o therefore_o neither_o his_o absence_n nor_o his_o be_v denunce_v for_o debt_n can_v annul_v his_o gift_n or_o hinder_v he_o to_o serve_v by_o his_o deput_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o principal_a clerk_n not_o have_v personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la his_o depute_v can_v sit_v for_o he_o who_o can_v not_o sit_v himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v absent_a out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o a_o considerable_a space_n must_v be_v esteem_v to_o have_v relinquish_v his_o place_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a upon_o the_o pour_v of_o deputation_n which_o they_o find_v not_o to_o be_v annulâ—eâ—_n by_o his_o absence_n or_o denunciation_n sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la livingstoun_n contra_fw-la beg_v eodem_fw-la die_v thomas_n beg_v have_v
old_a act_n of_o parliament_n james_n 2._o bearing_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v compone_v with_o a_o thief_n for_o steal_v good_n shall_v be_v liable_a in_o theft-boot_n and_o punishable_a as_o the_o thief_n or_o robber_n he_o raise_v advocation_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o act_n be_v in_o desuetude_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o intricacy_n what_o deed_n shall_v be_v count_v theft-boot_n whereinto_o no_o inferior_a judge_n ought_v to_o decide_v because_o of_o the_o intricacy_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n in_o crime_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o advocate_n criminal_a cause_n from_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n be_v sheriff_n and_o have_v sufficient_a depute_n both_o shall_v concur_v in_o the_o careful_a decyde_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o judge_n crime_n yet_o it_o be_v competent_a to_o they_o to_o advocate_n criminal_a cause_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la effectum_fw-la to_o remit_v they_o to_o other_o more_o competent_a unsuspect_n judge_n the_o lord_n advocate_n the_o cause_n from_o the_o sheriff_n and_o remit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o justiceâ—_n because_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o intricacy_n of_o the_o case_n lockhart_n contra_fw-la lord_n bargany_n feb._n 22._o 1666._o the_o umquhil_a lord_n bargany_n be_v adebt_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o sir_n william_n dick_n he_o apprise_v but_o no_o infeftment_n nor_o charge_n follow_v thereafter_o a_o creditor_n of_o umquhil_a sir_n william_n dicks_n appryze_n but_o before_o the_o apprize_a lockhart_n upon_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o sir_n william_n dick_n arrest_v all_o sum_n in_o my_o lord_n bargany_n hand_n and_o pursue_v to_o make_v forthcoming_a this_o lord_n bargany_n take_v a_o right_a from_o the_o appryzer_n for_o who_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o arrester_n because_o the_o arrestment_n be_v not_o habilis_fw-la moduâ—_n in_o so_o far_o as_o sir_n william_n dick_n have_v apprize_v for_o the_o sum_n in_o question_n the_o apprize_n be_v a_o judicial_a disposition_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o sum_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v movable_a by_o a_o requisition_n or_o charge_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v arrestment_n to_o be_v valid_a upon_o sum_n whereon_o infeftment_n do_v not_o actual_o follow_v make_v the_o arrestment_n habile_fw-la and_o the_o apprize_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o a_o heritable_a bond_n dispone_v a_o annualrent_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bond_n whereupon_o no_o infeftment_n follow_v but_o can_v be_v extend_v beyond_o that_o case_n either_o to_o a_o wodset_n grant_v for_o the_o sum_n where_o the_o property_n be_v dispone_v where_o no_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v or_o to_o a_o apprize_n which_o be_v a_o judicial_a wodset_n pignus_fw-la pretorium_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v alike_o in_o both_o case_n to_o abbrige_n the_o liege_n unnecessar_n expense_n by_o apprize_v the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o apprizer_n bishop_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la commissar_n of_o glasgow_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o glasgow_n insist_v in_o his_o declarator_n against_o the_o commissar_n of_o glasgow_n and_o allege_v first_o that_o by_o injunction_n relate_v to_o in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1609._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o commissar_n shall_v reside_v at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o commissariot_n sit_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v absent_a but_o upon_o necessity_n and_o with_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o commissar_n through_o sickness_n or_o other_o necessity_n or_o through_o be_v decline_v in_o these_o cause_n the_o bishop_n shall_v name_v a_o deput_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v allege_v first_o that_o the_o commissar_n have_v already_o transgress_v the_o injunction_n and_o deserve_a deposition_n for_o none_o residence_n and_o for_o appoint_v deputes_o himself_o not_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n yea_o for_o continue_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o depute_n albeit_o the_o bishop_n do_v intimate_fw-la the_o injunction_n to_o he_o and_o do_v judicial_o require_v the_o deput_n not_o to_o sit_v and_o take_v instrument_n thereupon_o 2_o that_o in_o time_n come_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o commissar_n ought_v to_o reside_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n and_o to_o act_n by_o no_o deput_n but_o such_o as_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n from_o this_o member_n of_o the_o declarator_n because_o the_o defender_n have_v his_o office_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o glasgow_n with_o power_n of_o deputation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o injunction_n first_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n of_o law_n for_o albeit_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1609._o relate_v to_o injunction_n to_o be_v make_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o authorise_v any_o person_n to_o make_v the_o same_o nor_o be_v it_o constant_a that_o these_o be_v the_o injunction_n that_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o anno_fw-la 1610._o 2ly_n albeit_o they_o have_v be_v then_o so_o make_v they_o be_v in_o desuetude_n because_o ever_o since_o all_o commissar_n have_v enjoy_v their_o place_n with_o power_n of_o deputation_n and_o exercise_v the_o same_o according_o 3_o there_o be_v no_o injunction_n against_o the_o bishop_n giving_z power_n to_o the_o commissar_n to_o deput_n for_o albeit_o the_o injunction_n bear_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v not_o give_v deputation_n and_o therefore_o the_o commissar_n do_v not_o wrong_v to_o continue_v his_o deput_n and_o it_o be_v most_o necssar_n that_o the_o commissar_n shall_v have_v a_o power_n of_o deputation_n or_o otherwise_o their_o office_n be_v elusory_a see_v the_o bishop_n may_v be_v absent_a or_o refuse_v to_o depute_v any_o person_n in_o case_n of_o the_o commissar_n necessary_a absence_n and_o so_o both_o delay_v justice_n to_o the_o liege_n and_o evacuat_v the_o gift_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o first_o the_o injunction_n be_v common_o receive_v and_o know_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v registrat_n in_o the_o commissar_n book_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v the_o supreme_a commissariot_n and_o according_a thereto_o the_o lord_n have_v decide_v in_o advocation_n and_o reduction_n and_o albeit_o they_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v see_v there_o be_v no_o contrair_a decision_n they_o can_v go_v in_o desuetude_n by_o mere_a none_o observance_n 2_o that_o the_o injunction_n do_v import_v that_o no_o deputation_n can_v be_v grant_v by_o commissar_n but_o only_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o casibus_fw-la expressis_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o foresay_a two_o injunction_n for_o to_o what_o effect_n shall_v the_o commissar_n residence_n be_v require_v if_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n act_n by_o depute_n and_o why_o be_v these_o case_n express_v if_o deputation_n be_v competent_a in_o all_o case_n 3_o albeit_o the_o power_n of_o deputation_n grant_v by_o bishop_n fairfowl_n be_v sufficient_a during_o his_o life_n and_o seclude_v he_o from_o quarrel_v the_o same_o personali_fw-la objectione_n yet_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o competent_a against_o this_o archbishop_n 4_o the_o injunction_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n have_v sign_v and_o approven_v the_o same_o which_o therefore_o revive_v they_o and_o for_o the_o inconveniency_n upon_o the_o bishop_n absence_n or_o refusal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n concern_v in_o the_o commissariot_n will_v provide_v remeid_v in_o such_o case_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o draw_v ad_fw-la pares_fw-la casus_fw-la &_o consequentias_fw-la much_o less_o their_o injunction_n and_o though_o they_o be_v now_o revive_v yet_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o power_n of_o deputation_n grant_v before_o neither_o can_v this_o bishop_n be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o his_o prececessor_n or_o quarrel_v his_o predecessor_n deed_n which_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o defender_n do_v also_o resume_v the_o defense_n as_o to_o sufficiency_n and_o trial_n that_o see_v he_o have_v power_n of_o deputation_n he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o trial_n nor_o to_o reside_v if_o his_o deput_n be_v sufficient_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o the_o power_n of_o deputation_n shall_v absolute_o stand_v yet_o the_o principal_a commissar_n behove_v to_o be_v be_v sufficient_a and_o ordinary_o resident_n see_v his_o sufficiency_n be_v both_o requisite_a by_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1609._o and_o by_o exception_n in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1661._o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o direct_v and_o
title_n to_o consideration_n as_o to_o this_o point_n whether_o vicious_a intromission_n as_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a passive_a title_n die_v with_o the_o intromettor_n or_o if_o it_o may_v be_v pursue_v against_o his_o representative_n they_o ordain_v the_o party_n to_o be_v hear_v thereupon_o which_o be_v report_a this_o day_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o no_o personâ—_n as_o represent_v a_o defunct_a can_v be_v liable_a universaliter_fw-la upon_o that_o defunct_n vicious_a intromission_n but_o only_o for_o the_o true_a value_n of_o his_o intromission_n and_o that_o either_o by_o action_n or_o exception_n upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o albeit_o â—uch_v title_n have_v be_v oft_o time_n libel_v and_o sometime_o sentence_n thereupon_o when_o none_o oppose_v yet_o there_o have_v never_o be_v a_o decision_n nor_o interlocutor_n for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o passive_a title_n be_v penal_a sapiens_fw-la naturam_fw-la delicti_fw-la non_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o haeredes_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la penale_n for_o they_o think_v it_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o person_n may_v be_v liable_a not_o only_o to_o their_o immediate_a predecessor_n but_o to_o their_o goodsire_n grandsire_n or_o fore-grandsire_n vicious_a intromission_n but_o if_o the_o vicious_a intromission_n have_v be_v establish_v against_o the_o defunct_a in_o his_o own_o time_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a against_o all_o his_o successor_n otherways_o after_o his_o death_n they_o can_v not_o be_v put_v to_o purge_v the_o vitiosity_n or_o to_o show_v the_o manner_n or_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o possession_n but_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v if_o action_n have_v be_v intent_a against_o the_o defunct_a and_o he_o die_v before_o sentence_n whether_o his_o heir_n will_v be_v liable_a there_o be_v different_a case_n as_o to_o that_o point_n which_o require_v different_a considerationsâ—_n as_o if_o the_o defunct_a die_v after_o probation_n or_o if_o after_o litiscontestation_n when_o at_o least_o the_o particular_n be_v condescend_v on_o and_o the_o defunct_a compear_v allege_v nothing_o to_o purge_v or_o if_o the_o pursuit_n be_v de_fw-fr recenti_fw-la and_o not_o long_o delay_v but_o the_o defunct_a die_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi do_v all_o diligence_n or_o if_o diligence_n be_v not_o use_v but_o the_o matter_n lie_v over_o in_o which_o case_n it_o seem_v little_a respect_n can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o intent_v the_o action_n only_o and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o little_a questionable_a that_o if_o probation_n be_v lead_v the_o defunct_a compear_v it_o will_v be_v as_o valid_a against_o he_o as_o if_o sentence_n be_v obtain_v the_o middle_a case_n be_v more_o dark_a but_o none_o of_o they_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o decision_n james_n thomson_n contra_fw-la binnie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v a_o decreet_a obtain_v against_o binnie_n his_o creditor_n find_v he_o at_o linlithgow_n secure_v he_o and_o he_o find_v two_o burgess_n caution_n as_o law_n will_v who_o be_v convene_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o they_o be_v only_o in_o common_a form_n oblige_v as_o cautioner_n as_o law_n will_v which_o do_v not_o import_v judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la &_o judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la but_o judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la aut_fw-la judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la they_o sist_v the_o party_n for_o who_o they_o be_v cautioner_n and_o put_v he_o in_o the_o provost_n hand_n who_o put_v he_o in_o ward_n and_o protest_v to_o be_v free_a conform_v to_o a_o instrument_n produce_v it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la because_o they_o only_o sist_v he_o judici_fw-la but_o not_o judicio_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o have_v present_v he_o in_o the_o court_n when_o that_o cause_n be_v call_v and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v or_o take_v notice_n what_o they_o do_v otherways_o which_o may_v be_v by_o way_n of_o collusion_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o alleadgence_n relevant_a for_o there_o be_v no_o collusion_n condescend_v on_o provide_v the_o defender_n prove_v by_o the_o witness_n insert_v iâ—_n the_o instrument_n that_o it_o be_v so_o act_v for_o they_o think_v that_o if_o the_o cautioner_n put_v the_o debtor_n in_o ward_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o process_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o prejudge_v for_o if_o he_o insist_v in_o his_o process_n and_o upon_o not_o present_v of_o the_o defender_n protest_v the_o cautioner_n will_v either_o then_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n or_o otherways_o it_o will_v import_v collusion_n mr._n john_n hay_o contra_fw-la sir_n james_n dowglas_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n john_n hay_n of_o haistoun_n and_o sir_n james_n dowglas_n have_v both_o right_n of_o apprize_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o smithfield_n do_v agree_v that_o sir_n james_n shall_v have_v three_o part_n and_o mr._n john_n one_o and_o do_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a at_o both_o their_o instance_n for_o remove_v a_o tennent_n from_o some_o aikers_n but_o sir_n jame_v labour_v and_o do_v sow_v the_o whole_a mr._n john_n do_v thereafter_o sow_n as_o much_o corn_n upon_o the_o sow_v land_n as_o will_v have_v sow_v his_o quarter_n and_o now_o pursue_v a_o intrusion_n against_o sir_n james_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o mr._n john_n be_v never_o in_o natural_a possession_n and_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o 4._o part_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o aikers_n pay_v before_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o natural_a possessor_n be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o mr._n john_n have_v be_v in_o natural_a possession_n of_o his_o quarter_n and_o therefore_o the_o offering_n to_o he_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o sufficient_a yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v the_o rent_n for_o this_o year_n so_o as_o sir_n james_n will_v divide_v for_o time_n come_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o in_o this_o process_n they_o can_v not_o compel_v sir_n james_n to_o divide_v but_o sustain_v the_o process_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la effectum_fw-la that_o mr._n john_n shall_v have_v the_o 4._o part_n of_o the_o crop_v pay_v sir_n james_n the_o expense_n of_o labourage_n da_z margaret_z hume_z contra_fw-la crawford_n of_o kerse_n eodim_n die_v da_z margaret_z hume_z have_v charge_v the_o laird_n of_o kerse_n who_o be_v cautioner_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o lowdoun_n for_o her_o liferent_a that_o she_o have_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o lowdoun_n he_o suspend_v and_o allege_n that_o the_o charger_n ought_v to_o assign_v he_o see_v the_o bond_n want_v a_o clause_n of_o relief_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v difficulty_n to_o have_v relief_n of_o the_o other_o cautioner_n bind_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o compel_v the_o charger_n to_o assign_v but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o of_o her_o own_o consent_n she_o will_v can_v contra_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o some_o tenement_n in_o dumbar_n contain_v this_o provision_n that_o the_o buyer_n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o mony_n to_o a_o creditor_n of_o the_o seller_n under_o the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n that_o the_o say_a disposition_n shall_v be_v null_a infeftment_n follow_v upon_o the_o disposition_n and_o the_o land_n be_v now_o transmit_v to_o singular_a successor_n who_o pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o creditor_n by_o the_o reservation_n that_o this_o reservation_n be_v a_o real_a provision_n the_o creditor_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n ay_o and_o while_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o this_o provision_n be_v neither_o in_o the_o charter_n nor_o seasine_a and_o any_o provision_n in_o the_o disposition_n can_v only_o be_v personal_a and_o can_v not_o affect_v the_o ground_n nor_o singular_a successor_n see_v no_o inhibition_n nor_o other_o diligence_n be_v use_v on_o it_o before_o their_o right_n 2_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v a_o provision_n in_o the_o investiture_n yet_o it_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n against_o the_o ground_n which_o canâ—not_v be_v affect_v but_o by_o a_o infeftment_n and_o upon_o a_o provision_n neither_o action_n nor_o poind_v of_o annualrent_n nor_o mail_n and_o duty_n can_v proceed_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o real_a provision_n must_v necessary_o affect_v the_o ground_n and_o there_o can_v none_o be_v more_o real_a than_o this_o not_o only_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o disposition_n but_o also_o contain_v a_o clause_n irritant_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v first_o ordain_v the_o infeftment_n to_o be_v produce_v and_o find_v that_o the_o seasine_a proceed_v upon_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o disposition_n without_o charter_n be_v within_o burgh_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o provision_n can_v give_v no_o present_a access_n to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n until_o the_o clause_n irritant_fw-la be_v declare_v or_o that_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v like_o execution_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o against_o the_o land_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o first_o buyer_n which_o
the_o lord_n think_v will_v operat_fw-la but_o have_v not_o the_o occasion_n here_o to_o decide_v it_o john_n scot_n contra_fw-la sir_n robert_n montgomery_n july_n 12._o 1666._o john_n scot_n pursue_v sir_n robert_n montgomery_n as_o vicious_a intrometter_n with_o the_o good_n and_o gear_n of_o sir_n james_n scot_n of_o rossie_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n due_a by_o sir_n james_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o any_o good_n he_o intromet_v with_o be_v dispone_v to_o he_o for_o onerous_a cause_n by_o the_o defunct_a and_o deliver_v conform_v to_o a_o instrument_n of_o possession_n produce_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o disposition_n bear_v horse_n neat_n insight_n plenish_n and_o all_o other_o good_n and_o gear_n which_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o any_o thing_n of_o another_o kind_n nor_o of_o great_a value_n as_o current_a money_n jewel_n silver-plate_n chain_n etc._n etc._n which_o never_o pass_v by_o such_o general_a clause_n unless_o it_o be_v special_o dispone_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v such_o movable_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v intromet_v therewith_o though_o another_o have_v a_o better_a right_n may_v evict_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o defender_n have_v a_o probable_a ground_n to_o intromet_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o purge_v this_o odious_a passive_a title_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o disposition_n and_o delivery_n relevant_a to_o purge_v the_o vitiosity_n normand_n livingstoun_n contra_fw-la lady_n glenagy_n july_n 13._o 1666._o normand_n livingstoun_n have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o glenagy_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n wherein_o the_o lady_n compear_v and_o allege_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o she_o be_v infeft_v in_o a_o liferent_a in_o the_o land_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o lady_n and_o her_o husband_n for_o all_o right_n that_o either_o of_o they_o have_v have_v give_v a_o right_n to_o their_o cautioner_n to_o uplist_a the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o this_o debt_n particular_o whereon_o this_o appryzer_n proceed_v with_o power_n also_o to_o the_o cautioner_n to_o dispone_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o the_o lady_n ratify_v judicial_o and_o which_o now_o exclude_v she_o from_o hinder_v any_o of_o these_o creditor_n to_o get_v payment_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o lady_n first_o that_o this_o right_n be_v but_o a_o factory_a or_o commission_n and_o so_o expyre_v by_o the_o laird_n death_n 2_o it_o be_v only_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o cautioner_n for_o their_o relief_n but_o the_o creditor_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o allege_v thereupon_o 3_o the_o cautioner_n be_v never_o distress_v and_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n be_v to_o they_o as_o creditor_n in_o the_o sum_n not_o be_v so_o in_o effect_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o commission_n and_o that_o it_o buir_v not_o only_o the_o lady_n to_o consent_v but_o for_o all_o her_o right_n to_o grant_v commission_n and_o that_o not_o only_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o cautioner_n in_o case_n of_o distress_n but_o also_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o creditor_n bear_v to_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o creditor_n therefore_o they_o find_v the_o same_o relevant_a against_o the_o lady_n to_o exclude_v her_o infeftment_n ay_o and_o while_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v but_o this_o occur_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o lady_n can_v condescend_v that_o by_o the_o creditor_n or_o cautioner_n fault_n in_o not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o commission_n the_o laird_n be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v in_o possession_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v use_v diligence_n the_o debt_n will_v have_v be_v pay_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n and_o the_o lady_n liferent_a disburden_v pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la they_o will_v find_v the_o same_o relevant_a patrick_n keith_n contra_fw-la laird_n lesmore_n troup_n and_o other_o july_n 14._o 1666._o patrick_n keith_n have_v right_o of_o wodset_n grant_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o marischal_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n against_o the_o laird_n of_o lesmore_n of_o a_o posterior_n right_o grant_v by_o the_o earl_n to_o he_o which_o right_o be_v dispone_v to_o muiresk_n who_o be_v infeft_v and_o dispon_v to_o troup_n who_o be_v present_a heretor_fw-la who_o be_v all_o call_v and_o litiscontestation_n make_v and_o the_o cause_n conclude_v at_o the_o advise_v thereof_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o troup_n that_o muiresk_n be_v dead_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n till_o some_o represent_v he_o be_v call_v for_o as_o in_o initio_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n against_o troup_n the_o present_a heretor_fw-la till_o muiresk_n his_o author_n be_v call_v so_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o procedor_fw-la now_o till_o some_o represent_v he_o be_v call_v it_o be_v answer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi declare_v that_o he_o insist_o against_o lesmores_n right_a principaliter_fw-la against_o which_o only_o the_o reason_n be_v sustain_v and_o as_o for_o muiresk_n and_o troop_n right_n they_o will_v fall_v in_o consequentiamâ—_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o process_n behove_v to_o be_v transfer_v against_o muiresk_n appearand_a heir_n before_o it_o can_v be_v advise_v for_o as_o the_o declare_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v principaliter_fw-la against_o the_o first_o right_o will_v not_o have_v be_v relevant_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la see_v the_o law_n allow_v all_o mediate_v author_n to_o be_v call_v that_o they_o may_v defend_v the_o right_n whether_o and_o reason_n be_v libel_v against_o their_o right_n or_o their_o author_n which_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o sist_z process_n until_o the_o defender_n warrant_v be_v call_v and_o discuss_v so_o every_o author_n have_v alike_o interest_n to_o object_n against_o the_o reason_n although_o libel_v principaliter_fw-la against_o the_o first_o author_n right_o but_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o see_v the_o defender_n make_v this_o unnecessar_n delay_n they_o will_v be_v more_o favourable_a in_o draw_v back_o the_o reduction_n ad_fw-la litem_fw-la motam_fw-la aut_fw-la contestatam_fw-la sharp_a contra_fw-la glen_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o two_o compryzer_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o insist_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n his_o apprize_a be_v extinct_a by_o intromission_n within_o the_o legal_a which_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o his_o pursuer_n author_n his_o oath_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o his_o author_n oath_n can_v not_o be_v receive_v against_o a_o singular_a successor_n stand_v now_o infeft_v for_o as_o the_o cedent_n oath_n be_v not_o receivable_a against_o the_o assignee_n in_o personal_a right_n much_o less_o be_v the_o author_n oath_n against_o the_o singular_a successor_n in_o real_a right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o before_o this_o pursuer_n right_o res_fw-la fuit_fw-la litigiosa_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o pursuer_n author_n have_v before_o pursue_v mail_n and_o duty_n in_o that_o process_n the_o defender_n offer_v to_o prove_v by_o his_o oath_n that_o the_o apprize_a be_v satisfy_v whereupon_o litiscontestation_n be_v make_v whereby_o res_fw-la fuit_fw-la litigiosa_fw-la and_o no_o posterior_n right_o can_v prejudge_v the_o defender_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o ordain_v the_o author_n oath_n to_o be_v take_v fountain_n and_o brown_n contra_fw-la maxuell_n of_o nethergate_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la brown_a as_o heir_n to_o mr._n richard_n brown_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o thomas_n brown_n pursue_v for_o exhibition_n and_o delivery_n of_o a_o wodset_n right_n grant_v in_o favour_n of_o thomas_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v sustain_v witness_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v not_o only_o the_o have_v of_o the_o writ_n since_o the_o intent_a of_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o have_v they_o before_o and_o the_o fraudful_a put_v they_o away_o which_o ordinary_o be_v only_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n unless_o evidence_n of_o fraud_n be_v condescend_v on_o in_o respect_n the_o matter_n be_v ancient_a and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v long_o live_v in_o england_n now_o at_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n several_a of_o the_o witness_n be_v find_v to_o depone_n that_o the_o defender_n before_o the_o intent_v of_o the_o cause_n not_o only_o have_v such_o a_o wodset_n right_o but_o be_v deal_v to_o get_v the_o same_o convey_v in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o import_v fraud_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o absolute_o decern_v he_o to_o exhibit_v but_o find_v that_o he_o behove_v docere_fw-la quomodo_fw-la desijt_fw-la possedere_fw-la or_o otherways_o produce_v and_o therefore_o ordain_v he_o to_o compear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v interrogat_n and_o condescend_v upon_o the_o particular_a writ_n thomas_n ogilvy_n contra_fw-la lord_n grace_n july_n 17._o 1666._o thomas_n ogilvie_n pursue_v the_o lord_n grace_n as_o behave_v himself_o as_o
die_v umquhil_n dumbaith_o have_v dispone_v several_a land_n to_o his_o oy_fw-it john_n rosse_n brother_n to_o kilraick_n the_o laird_n of_o may_n dumbaiths_n heir-male_n pursue_v improbation_n and_o reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o insist_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o disposition_n be_v false_a in_o the_o date_n and_o that_o the_o defunct_a be_v aliâ—it_v the_o time_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v subscrive_v and_o therefore_o be_v false_a in_o all_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o error_n in_o the_o date_n in_o respect_n the_o same_o right_n have_v be_v conceive_v former_o in_o former_o in_o favour_n of_o another_o dumbaith_o give_v order_n to_o draw_v it_o over_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o defender_n verbatim_o and_o the_o writer_n ignorant_o write_v over_o the_o date_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o first_o disposition_n which_o can_v no_o way_n annul_v the_o writ_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o witness_n insert_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v true_o subscribe_v by_o dumbaith_n and_o they_o as_o witness_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o liege-poustie_a against_o which_o no_o alledgeance_n of_o alibi_fw-la by_o other_o witness_n not_o insert_v can_v be_v respect_v this_o have_v be_v dispute_v in_o the_o english_a time_n the_o witness_n be_v examine_v before_o answer_v by_o three_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o now_o the_o cause_n be_v advise_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a to_o elide_v the_o improbation_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v true_o subscribe_v before_o the_o defunct_a be_v on_o deathbed_n and_o find_v the_o samen_n prove_v by_o the_o witness_n adduce_v and_o thereafter_o assoilzy_v laird_n of_o rentoun_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la lady_n lamberton_n eodem_fw-la die_v the_o lord_n rentoun_n insist_v in_o the_o cause_n against_o lambertoun_n mention_v the_o 13._o february_n 1667._o he_o now_o insist_o on_o this_o member_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o umquhil_n lambertoun_n by_o his_o commission_n or_o bond_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o exact_a diligence_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v now_o restore_v he_o be_v liable_a to_o count_n to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n not_o only_o for_o his_o intromission_n but_o for_o his_o negligence_n whereby_o he_o suffer_v other_o person_n public_o and_o avowed_o to_o cut_v the_o pursuer_n wood_n of_o a_o great_a value_n and_o do_v no_o way_n stop_v nor_o hinder_v the_o same_o nor_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n 2_o he_o himself_o intrometre_v with_o the_o say_a wood_n at_o least_o other_o by_o his_o warrant_n which_o warrant_n must_v be_v presume_v in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n and_o oblige_v for_o diligence_n do_v not_o only_o suffer_v the_o wood_n open_o to_o be_v cut_v but_o apply_v a_o part_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o be_v ofttimes_o present_a when_o it_o be_v in_o cut_v by_o othersâ—_n the_o defender_n answer_v first_o that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o his_o omission_n because_o his_o only_a tittle_n be_v his_o right_n of_o property_n whereby_o the_o defender_n be_v liable_a to_o restore_v to_o he_o what_o he_o have_v intromet_v with_o and_o not_o count_v for_o but_o for_o his_o oblidgement_n to_o do_v diligence_n it_o be_v only_o personal_a grant_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o albeit_o they_o restore_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o estate_n they_o never_o assign_v he_o to_o that_o obligation_n 2_o the_o defender_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o intromet_v and_o do_v not_o due_o count_n as_o be_v find_v by_o the_o former_a interloquitor_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defender_n be_v only_o countable_a for_o his_o father_n intromission_n not_o count_v for_o albeit_o he_o have_v give_v warrant_n to_o other_o except_o he_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o they_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o intromission_n 2_o warrant_v or_o command_n be_v only_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n and_o no_o way_n by_o presumption_n upon_o such_o circumstance_n which_o presumption_n be_v also_o take_v off_o by_o other_o more_o pregnant_a viz._n that_o these_o wood_n be_v cut_v by_o person_n in_o power_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o country_n who_o have_v no_o relation_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o defender_n father_n who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stop_v or_o hinder_v and_o most_o part_n thereof_o be_v clandestin_o cut_v and_o steal_v away_o by_o mean_a person_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o he_o be_v restore_v succeed_v in_o place_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o as_o what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o negotiorum_fw-la gestor_fw-la without_o warrant_n be_v profitable_a for_o these_o for_o who_o he_o negotiate_v so_o must_v this_o be_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n the_o meaning_n thereof_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o party_n who_o act_v shall_v be_v in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v with_o that_o party_n who_o they_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o other_o by_o the_o defender_n father_n commission_n must_v be_v his_o intromission_n see_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o do_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o another_o and_o see_v it_o can_v be_v call_v omission_n it_o must_v be_v intromission_n 2_o though_o command_n or_o warrant_n be_v ordinary_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n yet_o there_o be_v casus_fw-la excepti_fw-la as_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v for_o any_o party_n in_o his_o presence_n be_v by_o all_o lawyer_n say_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la mandati_fw-la &_o non_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la gestorum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o presence_n or_o tolerance_n of_o a_o person_n not_o only_o have_v power_n but_o be_v oblige_v for_o diligence_n must_v much_o more_o infer_v his_o power_n or_o warrant_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o always_o present_a yet_o the_o deed_n be_v public_a and_o near_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n it_o be_v equivalent_a the_o lord_n incline_v not_o to_o sustain_v the_o first_o member_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o bear_v in_o itself_o to_o be_v most_o ample_o extend_v and_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o personal_a obligation_n or_o diligence_n but_o as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n the_o lord_n be_v more_o clear_a as_o to_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o defender_n father_n presence_n but_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v more_o ample_o propon_v the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi whether_o or_o not_o the_o wood_n be_v public_o cut_v and_o whether_o or_o not_o lambertoun_n be_v at_o any_o time_n there_o present_a and_o apply_v any_o thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o witness_n also_o for_o the_o defender_n to_o be_v examine_v whether_o a_o part_n be_v cut_v clandestin_o and_o other_o part_n by_o person_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o lambertoun_n and_o to_o who_o he_o use_v any_o interruption_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o query_n former_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n thesaurer_n whether_o or_o not_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o process_n of_o forfeiture_n intent_a against_o these_o who_o rise_v in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n before_o the_o justice_n general_n so_o that_o the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v against_o they_o though_o absent_a by_o put_v the_o dittay_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o assyze_n and_o take_v witness_n thereupon_o and_o upon_o probation_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o whether_o probation_n in_o absence_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o before_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v reason_n give_v with_o the_o query_n for_o the_o affirmative_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a statute_n for_o forfeiture_n of_o person_n after_o their_o death_n in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v absent_a multo_fw-la magis_fw-la when_o they_o be_v live_v and_o contumacious_a 2_o because_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n albeit_o probation_n especial_o in_o criminal_n can_v proceed_v unless_o the_o defender_n be_v present_a yet_o the_o chief_a criminal_a doctor_n except_o the_o case_n of_o less_o majesty_n as_o clarus_n farenatius_fw-la and_o bartolus_n 3_o that_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o absence_n not_o by_o their_o legislative_a authority_n but_o as_o a_o judicature_n and_o what_o be_v just_a by_o they_o it_o be_v just_a also_o by_o the_o justice_n the_o lord_n demure_v long_o to_o give_v their_o answer_n upon_o their_o const_n â—erations_n that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v statute_v that_o probation_n shall_v be_v only_o lead_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n and_o that_o there_o have_v never_o
as_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v not_o to_o be_v retrench_v nor_o limit_v but_o by_o the_o exception_n contain_v in_o itself_o and_o in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o such_o exception_n but_o general_o the_o pass_n as_o be_v there_o qualify_v exclude_v all_o search_n or_o question_n of_o man_n or_o good_n which_o be_v also_o the_o king_n meaning_n which_o appear_v express_o by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n which_o albeit_o it_o can_v not_o derogat_v from_o a_o private_a right_n yet_o may_v well_o clear_a the_o dubious_a interpretation_n of_o a_o treaty_n and_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o king_n alone_o that_o leges_fw-la bello_fw-la the_o lord_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o last_o dispute_n do_v ordain_v the_o precedent_n to_o state_n the_o case_n and_o represent_v it_o by_o the_o secretary_n to_o the_o king_n both_z as_o to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o the_o letter_n and_o special_o whether_o counterband_n good_n not_o be_v the_o growth_n of_o nor_o load_v in_o sweden_n be_v privilege_v to_o the_o swede_n thereby_o november_n 6._o 1667._o the_o say_a cause_n be_v again_o call_v the_o precedent_n present_v the_o lord_n secretary_n letter_n bear_v the_o king_n answer_n that_o the_o treaty_n or_o letter_n do_v not_o warrant_v the_o swede_n to_o carry_v counterband_n good_n to_o the_o country_n of_o his_o enemy_n except_o their_o own_o country_n commodity_n load_v within_o their_o own_o dominion_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o admiral_n decreet_a as_o to_o that_o reason_n of_o reduction_n but_o give_v the_o party_n a_o time_n to_o be_v further_o hear_v before_o exâ—ract_n hendâ—â—son_n contra_fw-la henderson_n november_n 14._o 1667._o henderson_n insist_v in_o the_o cause_n mention_v january_n 31._o 1667._o which_o be_v again_o full_o debate_v above_o and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o writ_n in_o question_n be_v a_o testament_n or_o at_o lest_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la or_o at_o least_o a_o conditional_a donation_n to_o take_v effect_n only_o in_o case_n the_o disponer_n die_v before_o he_o return_v so_o that_o his_o simple_a return_v without_o any_o further_a purify_v the_o condition_n and_o make_v it_o null_a the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o writ_n find_v that_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a yet_o it_o have_v the_o essential_o of_o a_o disposition_n and_o donation_n interviros_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o null_a by_o the_o disponer_n return_v unless_o he_o have_v revoke_v it_o for_o they_o find_v that_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o nominat_fw-la and_o constitute_v henderson_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o donatar_a irrevockable_o to_o certain_a tenement_n in_o particular_a with_o power_n to_o he_o in_o case_n the_o disponer_n return_v not_o to_o enter_v by_o the_o superior_a and_o enter_v to_o possession_n and_o transfer_v all_o right_n he_o have_v in_o that_o case_n which_o word_n constitute_v he_o donaâ—ar_n they_o find_v be_v dispositive_a word_n and_o effectual_a and_o the_o add_v of_o heir_n and_o successor_n can_v not_o evocuat_v the_o same_o and_o find_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o not_o return_v be_v not_o annex_v to_o the_o dispositive_a word_n but_o to_o the_o executive_a clause_n of_o enter_v by_o the_o superior_a and_o take_v possession_n which_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o posterior_n reservation_n to_o recall_v it_o after_o his_o return_n it_o be_v further_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o disponer_n not_o only_o return_v but_o recall_v the_o disposition_n in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o power_n after_o his_o return_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n relevant_a unless_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o hoc_fw-la intuitu_fw-la be_v prove_v for_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n upon_o many_o other_o account_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o very_o have_v of_o the_o writ_n do_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v unless_o the_o other_o party_n will_v offer_v they_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o come_v in_o his_o hand_n alio_fw-la nomine_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a thereafter_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o as_o the_o disponer_n have_v of_o it_o presume_v revocation_n so_o the_o acquirer_n have_v of_o it_o hereafter_o presume_v a_o pass_v from_o that_o revocation_n and_o a_o revive_v of_o the_o right_n and_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o acquirer_n hand_n as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o party_n do_v not_o debate_n but_o it_o occur_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o disponer_n have_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o infer_v delivery_n but_o will_v not_o infer_v that_o the_o acquirer_n have_v thereafter_o will_v presume_v pass_v from_o the_o revocation_n because_o the_o clause_n reserve_v to_o the_o disponer_n a_o power_n to_o recall_v make_v the_o naked_a recovery_n of_o the_o writ_n sufficient_a to_o he_o and_o do_v annul_v it_o but_o it_o be_v more_o dubious_a what_o be_v requisite_a to_o revive_v it_o whether_o naked_a have_v or_o express_v delivery_n hoc_fw-la intuitu_fw-la or_o if_o something_o be_v not_o requisite_a in_o writ_n and_o therefore_o before_o answer_v to_o that_o point_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o pursuer_n who_o now_o have_v the_o writ_n to_o condescend_v and_o prove_v how_o they_o get_v it_o james_n maxwel_o contra_fw-la adam_n maxwel_o november_n 15._o 1667._o james_n maxwel_o and_o the_o umquhil_n lady_n hiltoun_n his_o spouse_n have_v dispone_v their_o land_n to_o adam_n maxwel_o james_n now_o pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o trust_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n former_o ordain_v compt_n and_o reckon_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o adam_n have_v expend_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o trust._n in_o which_o account_n adam_n give_v up_o certain_a bond_n by_o james_n whereunto_o he_o have_v take_v assignation_n against_o which_o he_o can_v allege_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o true_o pay_v out_o in_o respect_n the_o time_n of_o the_o assignation_n he_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o defender_n allege_v none_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v allege_v he_o be_v entrust_v to_o compone_v for_o the_o pursuer_n debt_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o trust_n of_o his_o land_n and_o not_o a_o general_a trust_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n it_o can_v not_o reach_v their_o bond_n and_o albeit_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o friendship_n or_o charity_n the_o defender_n may_v be_v desire_v to_o take_v no_o more_o than_o he_o give_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n upon_o he_o so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o may_v demand_v what_o the_o creditor_n his_o cedent_n or_o any_o other_o assignee_n may_v demand_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o his_o trust_n in_o his_o land_n be_v to_o preserve_v he_o from_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o creditor_n it_o be_v against_o that_o trust_n to_o the_o trusty_a to_o use_v the_o same_o rigour_n himself_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o ordain_v adam_n only_o to_o get_v allowance_n of_o what_o he_o pay_v out_o laird_n of_o culteraes_fw-la contra_fw-la silvester_n chapman_n november_n 16._o 1667._o cvlteraes_fw-la have_v pursue_v silvester_n chapman_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n subscribe_v by_o the_o initial_a letter_n of_o the_o defender_n name_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o pursuit_n the_o defender_n be_v in_o use_n thus_o to_o subscribe_v and_o that_o he_o do_v subscribe_v this_o bond_n the_o notar_n and_o three_o witness_n insert_v be_v examine_v they_o prove_v the_o defender_n custom_n so_o to_o subscribe_v but_o as_o to_o the_o actual_a subscribe_v of_o this_o bond_n two_o be_v affirmative_a and_o two_o be_v negative_a deny_v their_o subscription_n depon_v that_o they_o remember_v not_o they_o see_v the_o defender_n subscribe_v the_o pursuer_n own_o oath_n be_v also_o take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la who_o affirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o subscription_n and_o that_o the_o witness_n insert_v be_v present_a the_o question_n arise_v whether_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o subscription_n be_v prove_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v a_o man_n above_o all_o suspicion_n and_o no_o improbation_n propon_v chalmers_n and_o gardner_n contra_fw-la colvil_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la chalmers_n and_o her_o child_n pursue_v hugh_n colvil_n and_o other_o for_o eject_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o land_n of_o lady_n church_n and_o spuilzy_a of_o their_o good_n therein_o the_o lybel_n be_v admit_v to_o probation_n not_o only_o a_o witness_n depone_v that_o he_o see_v the_o defender_n open_v the_o pursuer_n door_n they_o be_v absent_a in_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o key_n with_o they_o and_o cast_v out_o their_o good_n and_o enter_v in_o possession_n who_o be_v admit_v cum_fw-la nota_fw-la as_o be_v interest_v as_o tenant_n and_o concur_v with_o these_o pursuer_n in_o a_o pursuit_n with_o the_o same_o defender_n before_o the_o council_n upon_o the_o
and_o prefer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o probation_n thereof_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o so_o unwarrantable_a a_o way_n of_o dispose_v they_o will_v neither_o allow_v retention_n nor_o compensation_n but_o leave_v the_o defender_n to_o make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o exchequher_n for_o his_o payment_n margaret_n pringle_n and_o her_o spouse_n contra_fw-la robert_n pringle_n of_o stichel_n november_n 29._o 1667._o margaret_n pringle_n pursue_v a_o exhibition_n of_o all_o writ_n grant_v by_o or_o to_o her_o umquhil_a brother_n ad_fw-la deliberandum_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v no_o process_n for_o writ_n grant_v by_o he_o to_o stranger_n except_o such_o as_o be_v in_o his_o family_n conform_v to_o the_o late_a decision_n schaw_n of_o sornbeg_n contra_fw-la tailzifare_n which_o they_o declare_v they_o will_v follow_v as_o a_o rule_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o insist_v for_o exhibition_n of_o such_o writ_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o defunct_a to_o any_o person_n which_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n or_o charter_n chest_n the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v duke_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o allardine_n december_n 6._o 1667._o the_o duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n have_v charge_v the_o laird_n of_o allardine_n for_o the_o six_o term_n taxation_n impose_v anno_fw-la 1633._o he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o four_o term_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o marishal_n sheriff_n which_o must_v exoner_n he_o and_o all_o other_o person_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n to_o the_o taxation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o the_o sheriff_n do_v ordinary_o lift_v a_o part_n of_o all_o the_o six_o term_n and_o albeit_o the_o sheriff_n complete_v the_o first_o four_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o money_n or_o out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o so_o when_o the_o king_n charge_v for_o the_o other_o two_o the_o sheriff_n discharge_v will_v exclude_v he_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o want_v the_o first_o four_o but_o so_o much_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o therefore_o unless_o the_o suspender_n can_v produce_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o first_o four_o the_o general_n discharge_v grant_v to_o the_o sheriff_n can_v liberat_fw-la he_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o the_o king_n or_o his_o collector_n charges_n the_o collector_n general_n discharge_v can_v but_o meet_v himself_o and_o whether_o the_o suspender_n have_v pay_v or_o not_o the_o general_a collector_n can_v seek_v these_o term_n twice_o it_o be_v true_a â—f_o the_o sheriff_n be_v charge_v the_o suspender_n behove_v to_o show_v to_o he_o his_o discharge_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o marishal_n sheriff_n can_v not_o charge_v the_o suspender_n for_o the_o taxation_n of_o these_o land_n because_o the_o earl_n of_o marishal_n be_v both_o sheriff_n and_o heretor_fw-la at_o that_o time_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o the_o suspender_n with_o warrandice_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o general_n discharge_v sufficient_a to_o the_o suspender_n against_o the_o general_a collector_n or_o any_o authorise_v by_o he_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n and_o john_n wachop_n contra_fw-la major_a biggar_n december_n 7._o 1661._o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n and_o john_n wachop_n macer_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n and_o improbation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n of_o hill_n against_o major_a biggar_n and_o crave_v certification_n contra_fw-la non_fw-la producta_fw-la the_o defender_n allege_v no_o certification_n because_o he_o have_v produce_v sufficient_a right_n to_o exclude_v the_o pursuer_n title_n viz._n infeftment_n long_a prior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n right_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o can_v not_o stop_v the_o certification_n unless_o the_o defender_n will_v declare_v he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o right_n in_o this_o instance_n otherwise_o the_o pursuer_n behove_v to_o dispute_v with_o he_o upon_o every_o single_a writ_n he_o produce_v and_o behove_v to_o dispute_v the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n with_o he_o before_o the_o production_n be_v close_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o alleadgeance_n as_o it_o be_v propon_v be_v alwise_o sustain_v without_o declare_v that_o he_o woâ—ld_v make_v use_n of_o no_o more_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o defence_n as_o propon_v relevant_a and_o ordain_v the_o ordinar_n to_o hear_v the_o party_n debate_v upon_o the_o right_n produce_v and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o prove_v sufficient_a the_o lord_n think_v that_o the_o defender_n may_v be_v force_v at_o the_o next_o time_n to_o produce_v all_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o cause_n that_o so_o the_o pursuer_n be_v not_o delay_v upon_o dispute_v upon_o every_o single_a writ_n earl_n of_o cassils_n contra_fw-la sheriff_n of_o galloway_n december_n 10._o 1667._o the_o earl_n of_o cassils_n pursue_v the_o sheriff_n of_o galloway_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o achnotorâ—ch_n for_o abstract_a multure_n and_o insist_o on_o this_o ground_n against_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o being_n heretor_fw-la of_o the_o land_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi do_v command_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o pursuer_n miln_n and_o come_v to_o his_o own_o miln_n and_o so_o be_v liable_a the_o defender_n allege_v that_o this_o member_n of_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o any_o man_n may_v desire_v any_o person_n he_o please_v to_o come_v to_o his_o miln_n and_o there_o be_v never_o a_o pursuit_n sustain_v against_o any_o other_o than_o the_o abstracter_n and_o not_o against_o these_o to_o who_o miln_n they_o come_v two_o it_o be_v not_o libel_v that_o the_o defender_n get_v a_o great_a duty_n upon_o the_o tenant_n come_v to_o his_o miln_n and_o although_o he_o have_v it_o be_v not_o relevant_a three_o by_o the_o defender_n right_n he_o be_v liberat_fw-la of_o all_o multure_n except_o knauship_n and_o bannock_n which_o be_v only_o the_o hire_n due_a to_o the_o miller_n for_o their_o service_n and_o there_o be_v no_o obligement_n upon_o he_o to_o cause_v his_o tenant_n come_v to_o the_o miln_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v to_o prove_v the_o defender_n have_v get_v a_o great_a duty_n upon_o the_o tenant_n come_v to_o his_o miln_n and_o albeit_o the_o astriction_n be_v only_o of_o knauship_n and_o bannock_n that_o be_v not_o alone_o due_a for_o the_o miller_n service_n but_o there_o be_v a_o profit_n thence_o arise_v to_o the_o master_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v heretor_fw-la and_o vassal_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o personal_o oblige_v to_o cause_v the_o tenant_n come_v to_o his_o miln_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v astrict_v by_o his_o infeftment_n it_o be_v his_o fault_n to_o remove_v they_o the_o lord_n assoilzy_v from_o that_o member_n of_o the_o lybel_n and_o find_v it_o not_o relevant_a against_o the_o heretor_fw-la but_o only_o against_o the_o tenant_n mr._n rodger_n hog_n contra_fw-la the_o countess_n of_o home_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la master_n rodger_n hog_n have_v apprise_v certain_a land_n from_o the_o laird_n of_o wauchtoun_n in_o alcambus_n which_o be_v sell_v to_o wauchtoun_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o home_n with_o absolute_a warrandice_n upon_o which_o warrandice_n there_o be_v inhibition_n use_v whereupon_o mr._n rodger_n pursue_v reduction_n of_o a_o infeftment_n of_o warrandice_n of_o these_o land_n grant_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o home_n to_o my_o lady_n in_o warrandice_n of_o the_o land_n of_o hirsil_n and_o that_o because_o the_o say_a infeftment_n of_o warrandice_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o inhibition_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reduction_n upon_o the_o inhibition_n because_o therewas_fw-mi yet_o no_o distress_n which_o with_o a_o decreet_a of_o the_o liquidation_n of_o the_o distress_n behove_v to_o precede_v any_o reduction_n and_o albeit_o there_o may_v be_v a_o declarator_n that_o my_o lady_n infeftment_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o clause_n of_o warrandice_n or_o any_o distress_n follow_v thereupon_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reduction_n till_o the_o distress_n be_v existent_a and_o liquidat_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o a_o reduction_n upon_o a_o inhibition_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o declarator_n that_o the_o posterior_n right_n shall_v not_o prejudge_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o inhibition_n for_o no_o reduction_n be_v absolute_a but_o only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o right_n reduce_v may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n whereupon_o the_o reduction_n proceed_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reduction_n to_o take_v effect_n so_o soon_o as_o any_o distress_n shall_v occur_v mr._n james_n straiton_n contra_fw-la the_o countess_n of_o home_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la master_n james_n straiton_n minister_n of_o gordoun_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a conform_v upon_o a_o old_a locality_n charge_v my_o lady_n home_o for_o payment_n who_o suspend_v and_o allege_n that_o she_o must_v be_v liberat_fw-la of_o a_o chalder_n of_o victual_n contain_v in_o the_o
write_v that_o the_o instruction_n be_v retain_v in_o his_o hand_n john_n auchinleck_n contra_fw-la mary_n williamson_n and_o patrick_n gillespy_n december_n 18._o 1667._o marry_o williamson_n lady_n cumlidge_n have_v take_v assignation_n to_o several_a debt_n of_o her_o husband_n apprise_v the_o estate_n from_o her_o son_n and_o in_o september_n 1662._o dispones_fw-la the_o estate_n to_o her_o elder_a son_n reserve_v she_o own_o liferent_a of_o the_o mane_n and_o miln_n and_o with_o the_o burden_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n for_o john_n auchinleck_n her_o second_o son_n at_o the_o same_o time_n her_o elder_a son_n grant_v a_o tack_v to_o patrick_n gillespy_n bear_v express_o that_o because_o he_o be_v to_o marry_v his_o mother_n and_o to_o possess_v the_o mains_fw-fr at_o the_o next_o term_n therefore_o he_o set_v the_o land_n for_o a_o inconsiderable_a duty_n for_o a_o year_n after_o his_o mother_n death_n there_o be_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o say_a mary_n and_o the_o say_v patrick_n but_o they_o be_v marry_v in_o december_n thereafter_o and_o he_o possess_v it_o till_o this_o time_n and_o now_o john_n auchinleck_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n by-gone_a and_o in_o time_n come_v as_o have_v assignation_n to_o the_o reservation_n grant_v by_o his_o mother_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o patrick_n that_o as_o for_o bygones_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o be_v bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o reservation_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o wife_n belong_v to_o he_o jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la two_o the_o assignation_n make_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v most_o fraudulent_a be_v grant_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o say_a patrick_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n grant_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n the_o say_a mary_n do_v most_o fraudful_o at_o that_o same_o time_n assign_v the_o reservation_n and_o so_o leave_v nothing_o to_o her_o husband_n but_o a_o woman_n past_o sixty_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o proclamation_n deed_n do_v thereafter_o can_v prejudge_v the_o husband_n but_o here_o there_o be_v neither_o contract_n nor_o proclamation_n allege_v and_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v fraud_n in_o the_o mother_n the_o son_n be_v a_o boy_n and_o absent_a be_v no_o way_n partaker_n thereof_o and_o can_v be_v prejudge_v thereby_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o he_o have_v a_o reduction_n depend_v of_o this_o ex_fw-la capite_fw-la fraudis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o wife_n can_v do_v no_o fraudful_a deed_n after_o the_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n it_o will_v thereby_o be_v null_a whether_o the_o son_n be_v partaker_n or_o not_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o acquirer_n for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n in_o writ_n yet_o the_o foresay_a tack_v evidence_n a_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n at_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n the_o lord_n think_v this_o conveyance_n a_o very_a cheat_n and_o it_o occur_v to_o they_o that_o the_o marriage_n and_o jus_o mariti_fw-la be_v a_o legal_a assignation_n and_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o do_v by_o the_o son_n to_o intimate_fw-la this_o assignation_n or_o to_o attain_v possession_n thereby_o before_o the_o marriage_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o marriage_n have_v the_o first_o complete_a right_n and_o be_v therefore_o preferable_a and_o likewise_o they_o find_v the_o husband_n free_a of_o bygone_n as_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n any_o find_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n upon_o fraud_n after_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o marriage_n evidence_v by_o the_o tack_v bear_v the_o narrative_a of_o the_o intend_a marriage_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o pursuer_n right_o and_o the_o disposition_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n relevant_a to_o reduce_v the_o pursuer_n assignation_n in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o husband_n sir_n thomas_n nicolson_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o philorth_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la umquhil_fw-la sir_n thomas_n nicolson_n have_v pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o philorth_n before_o the_o late_a judge_n as_o represent_v his_o grandfather_n who_o be_v cautioner_n in_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o earl_n marishal_n there_o be_v a_o interlocutor_n in_o the_o process_n sir_n thomas_n die_v his_o son_n transfer_v the_o process_n and_o insist_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v prescribe_v as_o to_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n king_n james_n the_o six_o anent_o prescription_n of_o obligation_n bear_v that_o if_o no_o pursuit_n be_v move_v nor_o document_n take_v within_o 40_o year_n that_o these_o bond_n shall_v prescribe_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la there_o be_v no_o pursuit_n nor_o document_n against_o the_o defender_n grandfather_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o year_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o he_o it_o be_v prescribe_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o oppone_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o interlocutor_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o annualrent_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o principal_a debtor_n within_o these_o 40._o year_n and_o his_o discharge_v grant_v thereupon_o which_o be_v sufficient_a document_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi not_o have_v be_v negligent_a nor_o at_o all_o bind_v to_o pursue_v or_o seek_v the_o cautioner_n when_o he_o get_v annualrent_a from_o the_o principal_a the_o obligation_n of_o both_o stand_v entire_a the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o principal_a and_o cautioner_n be_v bind_v conjunct_o and_o several_o albeit_o in_o one_o writ_n yet_o the_o obligation_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a obligation_n and_o as_o the_o cautioner_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o yet_o the_o principal_a obligation_n stand_v so_o the_o prescription_n be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n presume_v the_o creditor_n pass_v from_o the_o cautioner_n see_v he_o never_o own_v he_o for_o 40._o year_n which_o be_v most_o favourable_a on_o the_o part_n of_o cautioner_n who_o otherwise_o may_v remain_v under_o unknown_a obligation_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o appearance_n of_o reason_n if_o the_o person_n oblige_v have_v be_v all_o co-principals_a or_o bind_v by_o distinct_a writ_n yet_o whether_o writ_n and_o obligation_n be_v one_o and_o the_o cautioner_n obligation_n thereby_o but_o accessary_n and_o the_o creditor_n no_o way_n negligent_a there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o such_o a_o presumption_n that_o the_o creditor_n pass_v from_o any_o party_n oblige_v and_o the_o obligation_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v according_a to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o distinction_n of_o different_a notion_n of_o obligation_n but_o according_a to_o the_o common_a style_n and_o meaning_n of_o obligation_n whereby_o one_o writ_n oblige_v principal_a and_o cautioner_n be_v always_o account_v a_o obligation_n which_o be_v sufficient_o preserve_v by_o payment_n obtain_v from_o the_o principal_a the_o lord_n adhere_v to_o the_o former_a interlocutor_n and_o repel_v the_o defense_n of_o prescription_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n of_o payment_n make_v of_o the_o annualrent_n make_v by_o the_o principal_a robert_n dâ—by_n contra_fw-la the_o lady_n of_o stonyhil_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lady_n stonyhil_n be_v provide_v in_o liferent_a to_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 2800._o mark_n her_o son_n pursue_v she_o for_o a_o aliment_n both_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o defunct_n debt_n be_v equivalent_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o estate_n beside_o her_o liferent_a and_o also_o super_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o be_v oblige_v to_o aliment_n her_o son_n he_o have_v no_o meaâ—â—_n and_o she_o have_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n the_o lord_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o the_o debt_n that_o may_v exhaust_v the_o estate_n be_v most_o part_v personal_a and_o no_o infeftment_n thereon_o before_o or_o after_o the_o defunct_n death_n recommend_v to_o one_o of_o their_o number_n to_o endeavour_v to_o agree_v the_o party_n adam_n gairns_n contra_fw-la elizabeth_n arthur_n december_n 19_o 1667._o adam_n gairns_n as_o assignee_n constitute_v by_o patrick_n hepburn_n pursue_v elizabeth_n arthur_n for_o the_o drog_n furnish_v to_o she_o and_o her_o child_n at_o her_o desire_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o she_o be_v and_o be_v clad_v with_o a_o husband_n and_o the_o furniture_n can_v only_o oblige_v he_o but_o not_o she_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o she_o have_v a_o peculiar_a estate_n leave_v by_o her_o father_n wherefrom_o her_o husband_n be_v seclude_v and_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o her_o entertainment_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v no_o mean_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a arcâ—ibald_n wilsâ—n_n
when_o ever_o he_o can_v be_v find_v yet_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v for_o the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n abridge_v it_o to_o the_o immediate_a return_n of_o the_o same_o voyage_n because_o quarrel_n will_v be_v multiply_v upon_o pretence_n of_o any_o former_a voyage_n parkman_n have_v raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o admiral_n decreet_a insist_o on_o these_o ground_n first_o that_o by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n denunce_v the_o war_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o king_n give_v only_o command_v to_o seize_v upon_o ship_n have_v in_o they_o enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o seize_v they_o in_o their_o return_n which_o will_v destroy_v the_o freedom_n of_o all_o trade_n for_o upon_o that_o pretence_n every_o ship_n that_o be_v meet_v with_o at_o sea_n may_v be_v bring_v up_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n proclamation_n do_v just_o and_o human_o warrant_v the_o seizure_n of_o ship_n only_o when_o the_o enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n be_v find_v aboard_o in_o which_o case_n for_o most_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o seizure_n be_v sensible_a to_o the_o eye_n wherewith_o there_o be_v also_o produce_v a_o testificat_fw-la from_o judge_n jenkins_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o king_n resident_n of_o sweden_n wherein_o he_o have_v advise_v with_o the_o king_n advocate_n general_a who_o daily_o attend_v that_o court_n declare_v that_o none_o of_o they_o remember_v that_o in_o this_o war_n any_o neuter_n be_v make_v prize_n in_o their_o return_n with_o the_o product_n of_o enemy_n good_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o law_n nor_o custom_n for_o the_o same_o two_o there_o be_v produce_v the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n bear_v that_o the_o swede_n shall_v be_v make_v prize_n carry_v enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n si_fw-la deprehendantur_fw-la it_o be_v also_o answer_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o adjudication_n that_o the_o style_n of_o a_o commission_n not_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n immediate_o but_o by_o the_o admiral_n can_v be_v no_o ground_n of_o adjudication_n of_o friend_n and_o ally_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v the_o same_o or_o what_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n commission_n but_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o war_n and_o as_o to_o the_o admiral_n commission_n and_o decreet_a thereupon_o in_o anno_fw-la 1627._o it_o can_v not_o evidence_n the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n be_v but_o a_o decreet_a in_o absence_n and_o upon_o a_o lybel_n bear_v not_o only_o the_o carry_n of_o counterband_n before_o in_o that_o voyage_n but_o have_v actual_o aboard_o enemy_n good_n the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n which_o lybel_n be_v find_v relevant_a by_o the_o admiral_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o will_v have_v find_v it_o relevant_a alone_o upon_o the_o product_n of_o counterband_n much_o less_o that_o that_o be_v prove_v and_o in_o decreet_n in_o absence_n the_o lord_n themselves_o suffer_v decreet_n to_o pass_v with_o far_o less_o consideration_n and_o ofttimes_o of_o course_n so_o that_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o fortify_v the_o admiral_n decreet_n that_o be_v now_o quarrel_v after_o full_a hear_n upon_o a_o decreet_a of_o the_o admiral_n in_o absence_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o captain_n allan_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n because_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o treaty_n and_o serve_v the_o king_n enemy_n and_o as_o to_o the_o testificat_fw-la of_o judge_n jenkins_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n this_o be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n be_v not_o rule_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o judge_n jenkins_n testificat_fw-la be_v impetrat_fw-la by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o not_o upon_o any_o commission_n or_o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o case_n therein_o mention_v be_v only_o anent_o the_o seizure_n in_o the_o return_n with_o the_o product_n of_o enemy_n good_n and_o say_v only_o that_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o the_o case_n be_v decide_v there_o but_o say_v not_o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v find_v that_o upon_o any_o plea_n or_o dispute_n that_o ship_n can_v not_o be_v take_v unless_o they_o have_v aboard_o counterband_n or_o enemy_n good_n the_o lord_n have_v former_o in_o this_o cause_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o king_n pleasure_n whether_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n which_o make_v far_o few_o thing_n counterband_n then_o what_o be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o by_o which_o tar_n be_v not_o counterband_n the_o swede_n might_n load_v tar_n in_o norway_n not_o be_v their_o own_o growth_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n the_o king_n return_v answer_v negative_a in_o which_o the_o lord_n acquiesce_v and_o as_o to_o the_o present_a dispute_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o find_v the_o ground_n allege_v for_o the_o privatâ—er_n relevant_a or_o sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o war_n and_o have_v little_a respect_n to_o judge_n jenkins_n testimony_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o clear_a to_o approve_v the_o adjudication_n but_o before_o answer_v do_v declare_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o own_o commission_n will_v inquire_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n concern_v the_o return_n of_o counterband_n or_o enemy_n good_n both_o by_o commission_n direct_v to_o england_n and_o other_o place_n captain_n strachan_n contra_fw-la morison_n february_n 22._o 1668._o captain_n srachan_n pursue_v the_o heir_n of_o umquhile_n george_n morison_n before_o the_o admiral_n for_o a_o ship_n and_o good_n mâ—dâ—ed_v with_o wrongous_o by_o george_n and_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 1638._o they_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o probation_n but_o one_o witness_n and_o captain_n strachans_n oath_n take_v in_o supplement_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o probation_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o ship_n find_v it_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o captain_n strachan_n be_v a_o owner_n of_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o sâ—â—p_n but_o find_v that_o the_o value_n thereof_o be_v not_o prove_v and_o see_v morison_n and_o the_o other_o partner_n sell_v the_o ship_n after_o they_o have_v long_o make_v use_n of_o she_o without_o strachans_n consent_n they_o find_v that_o strachans_n oath_n in_o litem_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v take_v as_o to_o the_o value_n and_o will_v not_o put_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o after_o so_o long_a time_n and_o for_o the_o profit_n thereof_o ordain_v he_o annualrent_a since_o he_o be_v dispossess_v this_o question_n arise_v to_o the_o lord_n whether_o there_o be_v three_o partner_n beside_o captain_n strachan_n who_o all_o meddle_v whether_o morison_n shall_v be_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la or_o only_o for_o his_o three_o part_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o ship_n be_v corpus_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la and_o all_o the_o partner_n in_o a_o society_n and_o that_o captain_n strachan_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o king_n service_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o meddle_v to_o the_o king_n return_n and_o the_o other_o party_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n become_v insolvent_a the_o lord_n find_v george_n morison_n liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la for_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n but_o as_o to_o the_o wine_n and_o other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n whereanent_fw-la there_o be_v no_o copartinery_a prove_v and_o but_o one_o witness_n of_o george_n morison_n intromission_n and_o captain_n srachans_n own_o oath_n in_o supplement_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o same_o not_o sufficient_a and_o yet_o allow_v captain_n strachan_n in_o fortification_n of_o the_o decreet_a to_o adduce_v further_a probation_n gavin_n cochran_n contra_fw-la 〈…〉_z eodem_fw-la die_v gavin_n cochran_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o recognition_n of_o certain_a land_n hold_v waird_a of_o my_o lord_n cochran_n pursue_v the_o vassal_n as_o have_v alienat_fw-la the_o major_a part_n and_o also_o the_o subvassal_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o land_n have_v recognosce_v by_o the_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o vassal_n so_o the_o subvassal_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o subvassal_n that_o he_o be_v minor_a and_o therefore_o during_o his_o minority_n non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitari_fw-la super_fw-la haereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o hold_v only_o in_o dispute_v the_o minor_n right_n but_o be_v not_o sufficient_a against_o the_o obligation_n or_o the_o delinquence_n of_o the_o defunct_a two_o the_o party_n principal_o call_v in_o this_o process_n be_v the_o vassal_n who_o be_v major_a and_o who_o fee_n fall_v to_o the_o superior_a by_o his_o alieanation_n and_o the_o subvassal_n right_o fall_v only_o in_o consequence_n so_o that_o no_o privilege_n of_o
of_o inglistoun_n who_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o marriage_n whereby_o he_o dispone_v his_o estate_n of_o crawfoordstoun_n to_o they_o with_o a_o bond_n of_o 20000._o pound_n the_o intent_n whereof_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o they_o may_v have_v apprise_v to_o make_v the_o disposition_n effectual_a and_o she_o and_o william_n lowrie_n have_v depone_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o writ_n and_o charter-chist_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o crawfoordstoun_n to_o englistoun_n but_o depone_v that_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o their_o writ_n be_v among_o they_o or_o not_o or_o whether_o they_o be_v former_o deliver_v to_o inglistoun_n himself_o who_o be_v now_o dead_a there_o be_v in_o the_o exhibition_n libel_v a_o declarator_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v null_a as_o not_o deliver_v and_o that_o be_v unwarrantable_o take_v out_o of_o the_o defunct_n charter-chist_n after_o the_o lord_n order_n to_o the_o contrair_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v back_o and_o sequestrate_v till_o the_o right_n of_o party_n be_v discuss_v the_o pursuer_n do_v now_o insist_v in_o this_o last_o member_n to_o the_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o appearand_a heir_n ad_fw-la deliberandum_fw-la and_o they_o have_v see_v they_o they_o can_v have_v no_o further_a interest_n but_o the_o lady_n crawfoordstoun_n tutor_n to_o her_o oy_fw-it inglistoun_n aught_o to_o have_v they_o up_o again_o who_o produce_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v instruct_v that_o these_o writ_n be_v unwarrantable_o take_v out_o of_o the_o charter-chist_n after_o the_o lord_n warrant_v see_v their_o oath_n bear_v that_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o these_o be_v in_o the_o charter-chist_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o pupil_n writ_n in_o his_o favour_n produce_v by_o his_o tutrix_n they_o can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o or_o sequestrate_n unless_o the_o unwarrantable_a meddle_v therewith_o be_v prove_v 2_o by_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o movable_n to_o the_o lady_n produce_v grant_v by_o the_o defunct_a it_o bear_v a_o delivery_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o charter-chist_n to_o she_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o inglistoun_n with_o the_o charter-chist_n which_o be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o inglistoun_n himself_o and_o she_o be_v content_a to_o be_v enact_v to_o produce_v they_o when_o ever_o the_o lord_n find_v cause_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o lord_n warrant_v be_v anticipat_v and_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o charter-chist_n carry_v away_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o these_o disposition_n and_o that_o bond_n be_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o must_v be_v return_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v this_o alleadgance_n relevant_a unless_o the_o defender_n will_v instruct_v that_o these_o writ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o charter-chist_n the_o time_n of_o the_o order_n but_o out_o thereof_o in_o inglistoun_n hand_n and_o yet_o they_o allow_v the_o party_n present_o to_o dispute_v whether_o albeit_o these_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o charter-chist_n inglistoun_n or_o his_o tutrix_n shall_v have_v they_o up_o or_o if_o they_o shall_v remain_v sequestrate_a mr._n james_n drummond_n contra_fw-la stirling_n of_o ardoch_n january_n 23._o 1669._o mr._n james_n drummond_n be_v donator_n to_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o laird_n of_o glenegy_n pursue_v exhibition_n and_o delivery_n of_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o george_n mushet_n to_o james_n henderson_n contain_v 2000_o mark_n principal_a and_o by_o he_o assign_v to_o umquhil_a glenegy_n and_o thereby_o fall_v under_o his_o escheat_n and_o the_o bond_n be_v produce_v by_o ardoch_n the_o donator_n crave_v the_o same_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o ardoch_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o ardoch_n that_o the_o bond_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o donator_n because_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o he_o in_o respect_n that_o mushet_n who_o by_o the_o assignation_n become_v debtor_n to_o glenegy_n have_v two_o bond_n grant_v by_o he_o to_o glenegy_n contain_v 3000._o mark_n wherein_o ardoch_n be_v cautioner_n whereby_o this_o bond_n of_o 2000_o mark_n due_a to_o glenegy_n be_v compense_v long_o before_o glenegy_n rebellion_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o compensation_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v actuallie_o propon_v in_o judgement_n or_o extrajudiciallie_o state_v by_o the_o party_n offer_v and_o accept_v the_o compensation_n two_o that_o the_o alleadgance_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a against_o the_o donator_n who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o rebel_n three_o ardoch_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o allege_v the_o compensation_n which_o can_v only_o be_v propon_v by_o mushet_n the_o creditor_n and_o not_o by_o ardoch_n who_o be_v cautioner_n to_o he_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o compensation_n be_v competent_a ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sum_n be_v mutual_o due_a by_o the_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o if_o they_o have_v grant_v mutual_a discharge_v each_o to_o other_o and_o therefore_o when_o a_o assignee_n pursue_v or_o charge_v compensation_n be_v always_o sustain_v against_o he_o upon_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o cedent_fw-la before_o the_o assignation_n albeit_o the_o compensation_n be_v not_o actual_o state_v before_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v the_o donator_n here_o in_o better_a case_n than_o a_o assignee_n so_o that_o when_o he_o pursue_v mushet_n debtor_n to_o the_o rebel_n mushet_n may_v allege_v compensation_n upon_o the_o like_a debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o rebel_n before_o the_o rebellion_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v good_a interest_n to_o propone_v the_o compensation_n because_o he_o be_v cautioner_n to_o glenegy_n for_o mushet_n and_o if_o mushet_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o donator_n without_o allow_v compensation_n ardoch_n will_v be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o pay_v mushet_n to_o who_o he_o be_v cautioner_n and_o therefore_o have_v good_a interest_n to_o propone_v that_o by_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o two_o debt_n they_o be_v both_o extinct_a and_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o donator_n the_o bond_n constitute_v mushets_n debt_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o alleadgance_n propon_v for_o ardoch_n relevant_a and_o competent_a and_o that_o compensation_n be_v relevant_a against_o the_o donator_n upon_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o rebel_n before_o rebellion_n sir_n john_n weims_n contra_fw-la farquhar_n of_o towley_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n john_n weims_n have_v charge_v farquhar_n of_o towley_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o land_n dew_n in_o anno_fw-la 1648._o he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o appoint_v this_o maintenance_n to_o be_v uplift_v by_o sir_n john_n weims_n singular_a successor_n be_v exeme_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v singular_a successor_n to_o sir_n robert_n farquhar_n of_o another_o part_n he_o have_v a_o disposition_n from_o his_o father_n for_o sum_n of_o money_n particular_o express_v in_o the_o disposition_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o exemption_n be_v only_o in_o favour_n of_o singular_a successor_n who_o have_v buy_v land_n the_o time_n of_o the_o act_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la sir_n robert_n farquhars_n disposition_n be_v after_o the_o act_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o competent_a price_n be_v pay_v therefore_o and_o as_o for_o his_o father_n disposition_n though_o prior_n to_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o narrative_a thereof_o betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n will_v not_o instruct_v the_o debt_n unless_o it_o be_v otherways_o instruct_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o just_a price_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o exemption_n can_v not_o extend_v to_o singular_a successessor_n acquire_v after_o the_o act_n for_o if_o at_o that_o time_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o who_o be_v heretor_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la 1640_o or_o his_o heir_n nothing_o ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la do_v by_o they_o can_v prejudge_v the_o right_n constitute_v by_o the_o act_n which_o do_v not_o bear_v a_o exemption_n to_o singular_a successor_n who_o shall_v acquire_v but_o only_o to_o these_o who_o have_v acquire_v they_o do_v also_o ordain_v the_o defender_n to_o instruct_v the_o cause_n onerous_a of_o his_o father_n disposition_n but_o will_v not_o put_v the_o suspender_n to_o disput_n the_o equivalence_n of_o the_o price_n unless_o it_o be_v instruct_v that_o the_o disposition_n be_v simulat_fw-la there_o be_v a_o great_a latitude_n in_o price_n according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o party_n alexander_n chisholme_n contra_fw-la lady_n brae_n january_n 26._o 1669._o alexander_n chisholme_n have_v apprize_v certain_a land_n from_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n alexander_n frazer_n of_o brae_n and_o thereupon_o insist_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o lady_n brae_n sir_n
for_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o cheisly_a and_o he_o be_v nowayes_o particeps_fw-la fraudis_fw-la cheisly_v fraud_n or_o circumvention_n can_v prejudge_v he_o for_o albeit_o extortion_n vi_fw-la majori_fw-la be_v vitium_fw-la real_n that_o follow_v the_o right_a to_o all_o singular_a successor_n yet_o fraud_n be_v not_o and_o reach_v none_o but_o participes_fw-la fraudis_fw-la both_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n l._n it_o be_v answer_v for_o scot_n that_o albeit_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o assignee_n for_o a_o oâ—erous_a cause_n can_v be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o cedent_fw-la and_o consequent_o by_o no_o circumvention_n probable_a by_o his_o oath_n yet_o in_o personal_a right_n a_o assignee_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o cedent_fw-la nisi_fw-la quoad_fw-la modum_fw-la probandi_fw-la but_o what_o be_v relevant_a against_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o competent_a to_o be_v prove_v either_o by_o writ_n or_o witness_n be_v competent_a against_o the_o assignee_n so_o that_o the_o circumvention_n against_o cheisly_a be_v infer_v by_o pregnant_a evidence_n and_o witness_n and_o not_o by_o his_o oath_n it_o must_v be_v effectual_a against_o thomson_n who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o by_o cheisly_a be_v in_o effect_n cheisly_v assignee_n for_o so_o all_o blank_a bond_n be_v common_o find_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o assignation_n two_o assignies_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n even_o as_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o cedent_fw-la or_o any_o other_o consideration_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n nor_o the_o cedent_fw-la but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o onerous_a cause_n appear_v for_o which_o cheisly_a transmits_n this_o right_a to_o thomson_n for_o the_o bond_n â—ears_v not_o that_o for_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a by_o cheisly_a to_o thomson_n or_o any_o other_o cause_v onerous_a on_o thomson_n part_n that_o scot_n shall_v be_v oblige_v at_o cheisly_n desire_v to_o pay_v thomson_n but_o only_o that_o because_o cheisly_a have_v assign_v a_o process_n to_o scot_n therefore_o scot_n become_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o thomson_n three_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n onerous_a instruct_v on_o thomson_n part_n so_o his_o own_o oath_n de_fw-fr calumnia_fw-la be_v take_v render_v the_o matter_n most_o suspicious_a by_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o get_v the_o bond_n from_o cheisly_a and_o that_o cheisly_a be_v not_o then_o his_o debtor_n for_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n as_o in_o the_o bond_n but_o that_o by_o payment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o for_o he_o thereafter_o he_o become_v his_o debtor_n in_o a_o equivalent_a sum_n but_o depones_fw-la that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v the_o debt_n nor_o no_o note_n thereof_o in_o his_o compt_n book_n though_o he_o be_v a_o exact_a merchant_n and_o factor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n or_o adminicle_n of_o a_o onerous_a cause_n instruct_v and_o last_o albeit_o party_n get_v blank_a bond_n bear_v borrow_a money_n from_o the_o blank_a person_n whosoever_v name_n be_v fill_v up_o the_o bond_n than_o bear_v the_o sum_n borrow_v from_o he_o who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o his_o oath_n but_o this_o bond_n bear_v only_o a_o process_n assign_v by_o cheisly_a and_o no_o borrow_a money_n or_o other_o cause_n by_o thomson_n and_o thomson_n live_v in_o the_o same_o town_n with_o scot_n who_o he_o know_v and_o be_v common_o know_v to_o be_v a_o simple_a person_n and_o cheisly_a a_o subdolous_a he_o ought_v before_o accept_v of_o the_o bond_n to_o have_v acquaint_v scot_n of_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v and_o can_v now_o pretend_v that_o he_o act_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o either_o must_v be_v in_o dolo_fw-la or_o in_fw-la lata_fw-la culpa_fw-la quae_fw-la dolo_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v that_o have_v consider_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o thomson_n oath_n thomson_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o relevancy_n and_o probation_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o circumvention_n against_o cheisly_a and_o therefore_o find_v the_o libel_n relevant_a against_o they_o both_o to_o annul_v the_o bond_n the_o apprizing_n and_o infeftment_n and_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v thereupon_o naper_n contra_fw-la gordon_n of_o grange_n feb._n 12._o 1670._o iohn_n naper_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n do_v pursue_v william_n gordon_n of_o grange_n as_o represent_v hugh_n his_o father_n for_o payment_n of_o 2000_o mark_n due_a by_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n his_o bond_n and_o upon_o the_o say_v williams_n renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n obtain_v adjudication_n of_o the_o land_n of_o grange_n and_o other_o in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n his_o debtor_n his_o heir_n and_o thereupon_o do_v pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n in_o which_o action_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o william_n gordon_n now_o of_o grange_n that_o he_o stand_v infeft_v by_o disposition_n from_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n gordon_n of_o grange_n his_o father_n for_o onerous_a cause_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n undertake_v and_o pay_v for_o his_o father_n which_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o to_o evite_v the_o same_o the_o say_v john_n naper_n raise_v reduction_n of_o grange_n right_o grant_v by_o his_o father_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la raise_v against_o his_o father_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n before_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o this_o grange_n which_o inhibition_n be_v produce_v this_o day_n fortnight_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o grange_n that_o the_o examine_v be_v thursday_n because_o the_o execution_n buir_v not_o a_o copy_n to_o have_v be_v lest_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n at_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o inhibition_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o now_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o disposition_n though_o it_o buir_v onerous_a cause_n yet_o be_v after_o the_o contract_n of_o his_o debt_n by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n the_o narrative_a bear_v the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o probative_a against_o a_o three_o party_n but_o the_o same_o must_v yet_o be_v instruct_v which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v and_o ordain_v grange_n to_o produce_v the_o instruction_n thereof_o william_n lowry_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n drummond_n feb._n 18._o 1670._o umquhile_o sir_n robert_n drummond_n of_o meidup_n have_v dispone_v the_o land_n of_o scotstoun_n to_o sir_n john_n drummond_n of_o burnbank_n mr._n john_n drummond_n writer_n in_o edinburgh_n his_o grand_a nevoy_n intend_v to_o reduce_v that_o disposition_n as_o on_o deathbed_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o william_n lowry_n of_o 12000._o mark_n who_o thereupon_o have_v charge_v the_o say_a mr._n john_n to_o enter_v heir_n in_o special_a to_o the_o land_n of_o scotstoun_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n his_o grand_a uncle_n apprize_v from_o he_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n that_o may_v be_v competent_a to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v enter_v heir_n and_o thereupon_o raise_v reduction_n of_o sir_n john_n his_o right_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o sir_n robert_n on_o deathbed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o near_a heir_n in_o who_o place_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi now_o be_v by_o the_o apprize_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n no_o process_n upon_o any_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n against_o mr._n john_n drummond_n because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o near_a appearand_n heir_n but_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n live_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o say_v elder_a brother_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n 18._o year_n ago_o and_o be_v common_o hold_v and_o repute_v dead_a likea_n he_o produce_v a_o missive_n of_o one_o creiâ—htoun_v his_o commerad_n in_o the_o war_n abroad_o bear_v the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o sickness_n death_n and_o burial_n dated_n july_n 6._o 1667._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o semel_fw-la vivus_fw-la semper_fw-la presumitur_fw-la vivus_fw-la nisâ—_n contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o what_o be_v allege_v can_v be_v no_o probation_n but_o some_o probability_n of_o death_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o brokard_n be_v but_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o only_o transvert_v onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la which_o probation_n may_v be_v valid_a without_o witness_n by_o such_o adminicle_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v find_v sufficient_a which_o be_v here_o sufficient_o allege_v viz._n long_a absence_n common_a fame_n and_o a_o missive_n letter_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o eighteen_o year_n absence_n and_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_v dead_a be_v sufficient_a probation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o presumption_n of_o life_n unless_o a_o strong_a probation_n for_o the_o party_n be_v on_o life_n be_v show_v than_o the_o naked_a presumption_n thereof_o lauchlen_n lesly_n contra_fw-la guthry_n feb._n 19_o 1670._o lauchlen_n
permit_v to_o allege_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o be_v part_n and_o pertinent_a of_o his_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o show_v a_o full_a progress_n and_o allege_v a_o continual_a possession_n by_o do_v all_o deed_n of_o property_n that_o the_o subject_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi allege_v that_o these_o land_n be_v several_o ken_v and_o know_v from_o all_o the_o defender_n land_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a progress_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v exercise_v all_o act_n of_o property_n that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o forrestry_n such_o as_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v and_o that_o after_o the_o defender_n allege_v on_o a_o several_a infeftment_n by_o the_o foresay_a seize_v and_o so_o acknowledge_v these_o land_n to_o be_v separâ—â—â—m_fw-la tenâ—mentum_fw-la he_o can_v not_o return_v to_o allege_v part_n and_o pertinent_a so_o considerable_a a_o tract_n of_o ground_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n long_o yet_o the_o lord_n will_v prefer_v neither_o party_n to_o the_o probation_n but_o before_o answer_v ordain_v either_o party_n to_o adduce_v witness_n anent_o their_o possession_n and_o the_o several_a specialty_n by_o they_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o probation_n the_o lord_n may_v see_v the_o just_a interest_n of_o either_o party_n which_o may_v resolve_v into_o a_o promiscuous_a commontie_z or_o into_o a_o property_n to_o the_o one_o and_o a_o pasturage_n or_o other_o servitude_n to_o the_o other_o marion_n dod_n contra_fw-la laurence_n scot._n feb._n 16._o 1671._o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o james_n scot_n and_o marion_n dod_n marion_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v in_o tocher_n a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o say_v james_n at_o the_o next_o candlemass_n and_o the_o say_v james_n be_v oblige_v to_o employ_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o she_o in_o conjunct_a fee_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o failze_v to_o her_o heir_n and_o james_n have_v die_v without_o child_n the_o say_v marion_n pursue_v laurence_n scot_n as_o his_o heir_n to_o employ_v the_o sum_n conform_v to_o the_o say_a obligement_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v yet_o the_o tocher_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n unless_o she_o can_v show_v a_o discharge_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o party_n have_v live_v together_o 22._o year_n it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v pay_v and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o discharge_n 2_o the_o husband_n by_o his_o testament_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o write_a obligation_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o such_o a_o presumption_n and_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o defunct_a in_o the_o testament_n have_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o wife_n importunity_n in_o her_o husband_n weakness_n and_o however_o can_v prejudge_v the_o heir_n and_o can_v import_v no_o more_o then_o as_o legatum_fw-la liberationis_fw-la which_o can_v only_o affect_v the_o deads-part_n of_o the_o free_a geir_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o presumption_n with_o the_o acknowledgement_n in_o the_o testament_n a_o sufficient_a payment_n of_o the_o tocher_n against_o all_o party_n have_v interest_n william_n gordon_n contra_fw-la sir_n alexander_n mcculloch_n of_o ardual_a february_n 17._o 1671._o william_n gordon_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o recognition_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o cardines_fw-la by_o allienation_n of_o the_o major_a part_n thereof_o pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o the_o recognition_n against_o sir_n alexander_n mcculloch_n who_o stand_v now_o infeft_v therein_o who_o allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi produce_v no_o charter_n to_o show_v the_o land_n to_o hold_v waird_v neither_o do_v he_o produce_v the_o infeftment_n libel_v by_o which_o the_o recognition_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v procure_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v get_v a_o term_n to_o prove_v and_o so_o litiscontestation_n be_v make_v the_o defender_n will_v either_o be_v exclude_v from_o his_o defence_n which_o he_o can_v propone_v or_o know_v before_o he_o see_v the_o infeftment_n or_o otherwise_o two_o litiscontestation_n may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o admit_v of_o exception_n after_o the_o term_n and_o albeit_o these_o infeftment_n be_v not_o the_o pursuer_n own_o writ_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v use_v a_o incident_a upon_o his_o summons_n to_o have_v compel_v the_o haver_n to_o produce_v the_o same_o and_o so_o before_o litiscontestation_n the_o defender_n may_v have_v propon_v his_o defense_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v oblige_v to_o produce_v no_o more_o in_o initio_fw-la litis_fw-la then_o his_o gift_n of_o recognition_n from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o king_n be_v superior_a and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v waird_v unless_o the_o defender_n offer_v to_o prove_v the_o contrare_fw-la as_o for_o the_o infeftment_n whereby_o recognition_n be_v incur_v they_o be_v not_o the_o pursuer_n title_n but_o media_fw-la concludendi_fw-la which_o he_o may_v produce_v ad_fw-la modum_fw-la probationis_fw-la the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o process_n and_o assign_v a_o term_n to_o prove_v the_o infeftment_n libel_v for_o infer_v the_o recognition_n and_o reserve_v all_o the_o defender_n defence_n after_o the_o production_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v now_o produce_v mrs._n katharin_n mcgil_n contra_fw-la the_o viscount_n of_o oxenfoord_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o decease_a viscount_n of_o oxenfoord_n have_v name_v his_o son_n executor_n and_o universal_a legator_n he_o give_v a_o bond_n of_o provision_n to_o umquhile_n mistress_n mary_n one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o portion_n natural_a and_o bairn_n part_v there_o be_v yet_o three_o child_n beside_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o say_a mrs._n mary_n do_v survive_v her_o father_n and_o in_o the_o compt_n and_o reckon_a of_o his_o executory_a the_o three_o survive_a child_n claim_v half_a of_o the_o movable_n as_o the_o bairn_n part_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o viscount_n the_o universal_a legator_n that_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o bairn_n part_v behove_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o which_o will_v have_v belong_v to_o mrs._n mary_n because_o the_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o defunct_a be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o mâ—ries_n bairn_n part_n her_o bairn_n part_n must_v come_v in_o place_n of_o it_o and_o not_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n but_o must_v belong_v to_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o universal_a legator_n especial_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v on_o deathbed_n be_v only_o effectual_a as_o a_o legacy_n whereby_o the_o defunct_a do_v burden_v his_o own_o deed_n part_v which_o can_v be_v no_o otherways_o understand_v then_o thus_o that_o he_o will_v make_v up_o mary_n portion_n to_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n her_o bairn_n part_v be_v in_o the_o first_o end_n thereof_o and_o it_o can_v be_v think_v his_o meaning_n to_o exhaust_v his_o dead_v part_n further_o or_o to_o gift_n any_o thing_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n by_o the_o accrescence_n of_o mary_n part_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o bond_n of_o provision_n be_v most_o ordinar_n bear_v it_o to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o bairn_n part_v which_o have_v ever_o be_v so_o interpret_v that_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o bairn_n so_o satisfy_v accresce_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n and_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n burden_v with_o such_o bond_n of_o provision_n do_v thereupon_o recur_v to_o seek_v that_o share_n of_o the_o bairn_n part_n which_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o provision_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o odds_o whether_o the_o provision_n be_v by_o legacy_n or_o bond_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o recourse_n be_v because_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n be_v burden_v to_o satisfy_v that_o bairn_n and_o so_o in_o either_o case_n do_v claim_v the_o share_n of_o that_o bairn_n neither_o be_v it_o ever_o so_o understand_v that_o father_n grant_v such_o bond_n of_o provision_n do_v not_o thereby_o leave_v entire_a the_o bairn_n part_v to_o the_o remanent_fw-la bairn_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o mrs._n mary_n share_n of_o her_o bairn_n part_n do_v accresce_fw-it to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n and_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n either_o as_o a_o part_n or_o in_o place_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n but_o the_o examine_v do_v sole_o burden_v the_o dead_v part_n agnes_n dundasse_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o ardrosse_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o touch._n february_n 18._o 1671._o the_o laird_n of_o ardrosse_n have_v grant_v bond_n to_o umquhile_n mr._n henry_n mauld_n and_o his_o spouse_n and_o their_o heir_n of_o 8000._o mark_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o grant_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o relict_n bear_v to_o have_v borrow_v two_o thousand_o mark_n from_o she_o and_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v
of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n whereanent_fw-la it_o be_v debate_v anent_o the_o manner_n of_o probation_n and_o witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v crave_v for_o clear_v the_o trust_n by_o the_o writer_n witness_n and_o communer_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o sustain_v the_o same_o till_o first_o they_o consider_v the_o other_o reason_n of_o circumvention_n which_o be_v libel_v thus_o that_o the_o disponer_n be_v a_o lavish_a weak_a person_n that_o the_o disposition_n be_v elicit_v by_o his_o own_o good-brother_n for_o a_o thousand_o mark_n only_o and_o that_o he_o keep_v he_o private_o from_o the_o access_n of_o all_o other_o friend_n and_o drink_v he_o drink_v in_o which_o condition_n he_o be_v when_o the_o disposition_n be_v subscribe_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o read_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v except_v upon_o a_o ratification_n some_o week_n after_o at_o another_o place_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o circumvention_n repeat_v on_o the_o same_o term_n against_o that_o ratification_n the_o lord_n ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o the_o reason_n of_o circumvention_n as_o to_o both_o and_o special_o whether_o these_o writ_n be_v read_v at_o the_o subscribe_v and_o whether_o the_o subscriber_n be_v drink_v and_o whether_o he_o be_v thereby_o insensible_a or_o disorder_v in_o his_o reason_n or_o what_o be_v the_o motive_n induce_v he_o to_o subscribe_v sir_n george_n maxwel_n contra_fw-la maxwel_n of_o kirkonnel_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n george_n maxwel_n of_o nether_a pollock_n pursue_v maxwel_n of_o kirkonnel_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n as_o behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o his_o father_n land_n of_o kirkonnel_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o his_o father_n be_v denude_v and_o a_o appryzer_n infeft_v and_o so_o can_v have_v no_o heir_n in_o these_o land_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o apprize_a the_o same_o remain_v redeemable_a and_o the_o defunct_a remain_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o defender_n his_o appearand_a heir_n do_v continue_v his_o possession_n and_o so_o have_v behave_v as_o heir_n and_o though_o he_o have_v have_v a_o right_n or_o warrant_v from_o the_o appryzer_n yet_o during_o the_o legal_a it_o be_v immistio_fw-la have_v no_o other_o cause_n nor_o title_n it_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o as_o appearand_a heir_n much_o more_o where_o he_o have_v no_o warrant_n from_o the_o appryzer_n two_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v the_o appryzer_n be_v satisfy_v by_o intromission_n and_o what_o be_v want_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o at_o the_o bar_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n appryzing_n acquire_v by_o appearand_a heir_n may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n for_o the_o sum_n they_o true_o pay_v out_o by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n so_o that_o the_o defender_n ought_v to_o condescend_v and_o depone_n what_o he_o give_v out_o and_o to_o count_v for_o his_o intromission_n and_o what_o be_v want_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v pay_v the_o defender_n answer_v that_o behave_v as_o heir_n be_v a_o odious_a universal_a passive_a title_n any_o colourable_a ground_n be_v sufficient_a to_o restrict_n it_o to_o the_o value_n intromet_v with_o and_o as_o to_o the_o offer_n to_o satisfy_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o apprize_a to_o which_o he_o have_v right_o it_o be_v not_o competent_a hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la for_o by_o the_o act_n it_o be_v only_o introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o other_o appryzer_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v a_o mere_a personal_a creditor_n without_o any_o apprize_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o narrative_a of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n bear_v it_o express_o to_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o creditor_n and_o though_o the_o subsumption_n be_v only_o apply_v to_o appryzer_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o exclusive_a and_o by_o the_o common_a custom_n satisfaction_n of_o appryzing_n by_o intromission_n or_o present_a payment_n be_v ever_o receive_v by_o exception_n or_o reply_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o behave_v as_o heir_n be_v sufficient_o elide_v by_o any_o right_a or_o warrant_v from_o the_o appryzer_n as_o to_o intromission_n thereafter_o or_o that_o if_o the_o defunct_a die_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o that_o the_o appryzer_n have_v then_o or_o thereafter_o attain_v possession_n before_o the_o intromission_n but_o find_v that_o the_o appearand_a heir_n continue_v in_o the_o defunct_n possession_n without_o a_o warrant_n do_v infer_v behaviour_n and_o that_o the_o offer_n to_o purge_v the_o apprize_a at_o the_o bar_n be_v competent_a hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la without_o burden_v the_o creditor_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o apprize_a to_o make_v the_o appearand_a heir_n liable_a for_o what_o he_o intromet_v with_o and_o that_o the_o appearand_a heir_n shall_v assign_v the_o apprize_a whereupon_o the_o creditor_n may_v continue_v possession_n till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o sum_n now_o pay_v out_o robert_n lermont_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o lauderdail_n july_n 12._o 1671._o sir_n alexander_n swintoun_n have_v dispone_v his_o estate_n of_o swintoun_n to_o john_n swintoun_n his_o son_n in_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n therein_o on_o their_o term_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v leisom_fw-mi to_o the_o say_a sir_n alexander_n to_o affect_v and_o burden_v the_o estate_n with_o infeftment_n of_o wodset_n or_o annualrent_a for_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o four_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o creditor_n and_o bairn_n thereafter_o sir_n alexander_n grant_v a_o bond_n of_o 1400._o mark_n to_o the_o laird_n of_o smeatoun_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o fifty_o four_o thousand_o mark_n whereof_o 2000_o mark_n be_v now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o robert_n lermont_n he_o pursue_v the_o earl_n of_o lauderdail_n as_o now_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n swintoun_n by_o his_o foresaulture_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o land_n be_v or_o may_v be_v burden_v therewith_o because_o the_o forefault_n person_n infeftment_n be_v qualify_v with_o the_o say_a reservation_n it_o be_v a_o real_a burden_n affect_v the_o estate_n and_o swintoun_v infeftment_n be_v public_a and_o thus_o qualify_v and_o burden_v be_v as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o creditor_n infeftment_n and_o his_o be_v forefault_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o creditor_n as_o to_o this_o real_a burden_n in_o a_o public_a infeftment_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a for_o the_o reservation_n be_v a_o mere_a power_n of_o burden_v by_o infeftment_n it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o forefault_n person_n infeftment_n be_v sufficient_a therefore_o but_o see_v swintoun_n make_v no_o use_n of_o that_o power_n albeit_o it_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a against_o swintoun_n the_o contracter_n or_o his_o heir_n it_o can_v militate_v against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o donator_n to_o who_o the_o fee_n return_v by_o forefaulture_n without_o any_o burden_n but_o what_o the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o by_o public_a infeftment_n or_o confirmation_n and_o though_o old_a swintoun_n have_v give_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi a_o base_a infeftment_n it_o will_v have_v fall_v by_o the_o forefaulture_n not_o have_v be_v confirm_v much_o more_o when_o there_o be_v no_o infeftment_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o libel_n not_o relevant_a and_o assoilzy_v the_o heir_n of_o mr._n thomas_n lundy_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o southesk_n and_o other_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o sir_n james_n keith_n of_o powburn_n be_v apprise_v by_o several_a of_o his_o creditor_n they_o now_o compet_n for_o preference_n mr._n thomas_n lundie_n who_o lead_v the_o first_o apprize_a be_v more_o than_o year_n and_o day_n before_o the_o rest_n and_o thereupon_o his_o heir_n crave_v preference_n it_o be_v allege_v the_o apprize_n be_v null_a first_o because_o it_o proceed_v upon_o a_o bond_n carry_v a_o clause_n of_o requisition_n and_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o apprize_a do_v not_o libel_v thereupon_o so_o that_o albeit_o it_o be_v now_o produce_v and_o do_v debito_fw-la tempore_fw-la yet_o the_o claim_n be_v not_o sufficient_o instruct_v without_o it_o two_o the_o messenger_n do_v unwarrantable_o continue_v the_o court_n of_o apprize_a till_o another_o diet_n without_o any_o necessary_a cause_n which_o be_v never_o accustom_v before_o and_o be_v of_o very_o evil_a consequence_n for_o thereby_o messenger_n at_o their_o pleasure_n may_v continue_v and_o weary_a out_o the_o person_n concern_v who_o may_v propone_v defence_n or_o produce_v suspension_n and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o attend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o messenger_n three_o the_o apprize_a be_v at_o the_o beitch-hill_n of_o cowper_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o dispensation_n
the_o bond_n two_o affirm_v and_o two_o deny_v their_o subscription_n the_o creditor_n oath_n be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la affirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o debtor_n subscription_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o credit_n and_o no_o improbation_n insist_v in_o the_o bond_n be_v sustain_v novomber_v 16._o 1667._o laird_n cultural_a contra_fw-la chapman_n a_o writ_n have_v lyen_fw-we 33._o year_n dormient_n witness_n and_o arbiter_n be_v examine_v â—x_fw-la officio_fw-la whether_o or_o not_o the_o writ_n be_v put_v blank_a in_o the_o arbiter_n hand_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o party_n fill_v up_o with_o five_o time_n so_o much_o as_o be_v their_o mind_n though_o there_o be_v no_o adminicle_n in_o writ_n to_o evidence_n the_o cause_n thereof_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o long_a latency_n of_o it_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o money_n the_o party_n be_v in_o who_o have_v it_o january_n 6._o 1668._o chisâ—hâ—lme_fw-mi contra_fw-la renny_n a_o write_v subscribe_v by_o a_o principal_a party_n and_o certain_a cautioner_n bear_v the_o day_n place_n and_o witness_n of_o their_o subscription_n and_o afâ—er_v the_o witness_n name_n bear_v as_o subscribe_v by_o another_o party_n as_o cautioner_n at_o blank_a without_o any_o thing_n follow_v either_o of_o the_o date_n or_o witness_n the_o bond_n be_v not_o sustain_v against_o that_o cautioner_n upon_o the_o creditor_n condescend_v on_o the_o date_n and_o witness_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o these_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o cautioner_n but_o the_o lord_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ordain_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v examine_v whether_o they_o see_v the_o cautioner_n in_o question_n subscribe_v with_o the_o principal_a and_o other_o cautioner_n reserve_v to_o their_o own_o consideration_n what_o the_o testimony_n â—hould_v operat_fw-la january_n 24._o 1668._o magistrate_n of_o contra_fw-la earl_n of_o findlator_n a_o writ_n want_v witness_n be_v pursue_v on_o against_o the_o subscriber_n heir_n and_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v holograph_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o allege_v that_o though_o holograph_n it_o can_v not_o prove_v itself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o daâ—â—_n it_o bear_v but_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v subscribe_v in_o lâ—cto_n which_o be_v sustain_v be_v thus_o propose_v without_o a_o reduction_n see_v the_o bond_n be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o but_o need_v probation_n and_o the_o alleadgeance_n of_o deathbed_n be_v instant_o verify_v by_o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n that_o the_o writ_n instruct_v not_o itself_o to_o be_v before_o the_o defunct_n sickness_n november_n 14._o 1668._o calderwood_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n a_o writ_n require_v two_o nottar_n subscribe_v but_o by_o one_o be_v find_v to_o be_v valide_fw-la if_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o subscription_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o subscriber_n oath_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v resile_v from_o but_o that_o the_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o assignay_n for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n december_n 18._o 1668._o swintoun_n contra_fw-la brown_n writ_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n be_v â—ound_v not_o to_o infer_v that_o witness_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o prove_v a_o bargain_n anteriour_a to_o the_o writ_n upon_o which_o bargain_n the_o writ_n may_v be_v reduce_v as_o posterior_n in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n see_v the_o payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o prove_v by_o the_o witness_n january_n 21._o 1669._o creditor_n of_o polloâ—k_n contra_fw-la pollock_n a_o write_v be_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n subscribe_v only_o by_o a_o mark_n and_o not_o initial_a letter_n be_v find_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v some_o witness_n who_o deponed_a they_o see_v the_o mark_n put_v to_o and_o other_o that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o merchant_n drover_n be_v accustom_v so_o to_o subscribe_v bill_n of_o considerable_a sum_n which_o be_v ordinary_o accept_v and_o answer_v by_o he_o but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o write_v sustain_v by_o a_o mark_n be_v only_o approven_v by_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o example_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o allow_v this_o or_o any_o such_o february_n 1._o 1669._o brown_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n of_o clacharie_n a_o writ_n be_v a_o tacâ—â—_n be_v find_v null_a as_o not_o be_v subscribe_v by_o two_o nottar_n though_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o one_o and_o a_o judicial_a act_n of_o ratification_n thereof_o in_o a_o baron_n couâ—t_fw-la which_o be_v not_o find_v to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o other_o nottar_n see_v the_o first_o nottar_n be_v clerk_n of_o the_o samâ—_n court_n and_o all_o be_v but_o one_o assertion_n december_n 18._o 1668._o swintoun_n contra_fw-la brown_n finis_fw-la