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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n court_n king_n parliament_n 2,759 5 6.7580 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65663 England's calamities discover'd with the proper remedy to restore her ancient grandeur and policy / humbly presented by James Whiston. Whiston, James, 1637?-1707. 1696 (1696) Wing W1686; ESTC R15115 21,142 42

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se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la viz._n as_o long_o as_o he_o do_v honest_o demean_v himself_o and_o lie_v liable_a to_o be_v turn_v out_o for_o misdemeanour_n when_o neither_o the_o patron_n or_o lord_n he_o hold_v from_o will_v uphold_v he_o in_o in-justice_n nor_o indeed_o can_v he_o himself_o reasonable_o complain_v of_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o and_o last_o what_o can_v the_o city_n speak_v more_o magnificent_a in_o history_n than_o to_o bestow_v her_o place_n upon_o good_a man_n some_o of_o she_o own_o member_n unfortunate_o fall_v to_o decay_n who_o will_v natural_o be_v content_a with_o the_o lawful_a and_o modest_a gain_n of_o their_o employment_n on_o the_o contrary_a what_o more_o dishonourable_a than_o to_o sell_v her_o poor_a citizen_n to_o be_v dilaniate_v and_o macerate_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o injustice_n and_o for_o money_n to_o make_v slaughter-house_n and_o shambles_n of_o her_o house_n of_o restraint_n which_o be_v build_v at_o the_o city_n charge_n for_o a_o city_n so_o fair_o deck_v with_o the_o jewel_n of_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n to_o sell_v the_o last_o remain_v of_o prisoner_n comfort_n for_o in_o sell_v a_o gaolers_n place_n etc._n etc._n it_o sels_z the_o liberty_n the_o estate_n the_o person_n nay_o the_o very_a life_n of_o the_o prisoner_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n see_v that_o through_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o prison-keeper_n such_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n have_v be_v strip_v to_o their_o naked_a skin_n and_o when_o all_o be_v go_v have_v be_v suffocate_v in_o holes_n and_o dungeon_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o life_n dishonour_v of_o our_o nation_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o be_v it_o not_o think_v you_o a_o goodly_a sight_n to_o behold_v the_o tear_n of_o the_o poor_a congeal_v by_o a_o frost_n of_o neglect_a charity_n and_o injustice_n into_o a_o pearl_n glitter_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o lady_n to_o see_v the_o scarlet_a of_o the_o receiver_n magistracy_n dye_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o helpless_a innocent_n or_o the_o purchase_n of_o extortion_n and_o to_o see_v some_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a punisher_n of_o iniquity_n drink_v health_n of_o forgetful_a plenty_n in_o hundred_o pound_n goblet_n the_o price_n of_o their_o own_o infamy_n one_o considerable_a advantage_n that_o will_v follow_v the_o so_o much_o desire_v prevention_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o place_n be_v that_o the_o civil_a government_n will_v not_o find_v her_o office_n so_o overstocked_a with_o her_o mortal_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o in_o the_o late_o reign_v employ_v their_o utmost_a power_n in_o introduce_v upon_o the_o nation_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannic_a sway_n and_o since_o this_o revolution_n have_v endeavour_v to_o obstruct_v the_o kingdom_n true_a interest_n and_o welfare_n be_v it_o not_o a_o indelible_a reproach_n to_o the_o government_n to_o see_v so_o many_o of_o her_o office_n now_o fill_v and_o supply_v with_o those_o very_a man_n who_o for_o several_a year_n together_o be_v throw_v dirt_n in_o her_o face_n and_o ridicul_v and_o deride_v the_o constitution_n itself_o neither_o have_v they_o yet_o though_o employ_v by_o the_o government_n give_v any_o evidence_n of_o their_o change_n of_o principle_n but_o retain_v still_o the_o same_o sentiment_n and_o inclination_n to_o serve_v their_o old_a master_n as_o they_o frequent_o call_v he_o when_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n present_v its_o self_n on_o his_o behalf_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o believe_v that_o these_o viper_n thus_o every_o where_o crowd_n themselves_o into_o place_n of_o trust_n for_o any_o other_o purpose_n but_o only_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o design_n clandestine_o which_o they_o find_v they_o have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o effect_v open_o it_o be_v indeed_o their_o masterpiece_n of_o policy_n and_o that_o which_o have_v do_v their_o curse_a cause_n more_o service_n than_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o faction_n can_v otherwise_o be_v ever_o able_a to_o accomplish_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n endeavour_n have_v be_v so_o continual_o disappoint_v our_o public_a undertake_n embarrassed_a our_o council_n discover_v and_o design_n defeat_v thus_o do_v the_o government_n indiscernable_o receive_v her_o mortal_a wound_n from_o the_o very_a hand_n she_o nourish_v who_o under_o the_o hypocritical_a mask_n of_o serve_v her_o interest_n strike_v she_o to_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v by_o this_o door_n only_o that_o all_o man_n of_o whatever_o denomination_n be_v admit_v into_o a_o government_n and_o this_o consideration_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o most_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a inlet_n to_o unavoidable_a danger_n which_o every_o prudent_a state_n will_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v so_o it_o reflect_v on_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o government_n to_o suffer_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o malice_n of_o every_o rich_a and_o villainous_a purchaser_n another_z inconvenience_n that_o follow_v the_o allowance_n of_o what_o be_v here_o complain_v of_o be_v that_o not_o only_o many_o of_o the_o king_n enemy_n be_v let_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n but_o what_o be_v more_o deplorable_a many_o of_o his_o real_a friend_n be_v utter_o lock_v out_o there_o be_v several_a even_o in_o this_o city_n who_o have_v give_v such_o instance_n of_o their_o affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o firm_a adherence_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a government_n as_o can_v possible_o fall_v under_o any_o doubt_n or_o question_n who_o partly_o by_o other_o occasional_a accident_n be_v reduce_v almost_o to_o insupportable_a necessity_n now_o be_v it_o not_o inhuman_a as_o well_o as_o unreasonable_a to_o suffer_v so_o many_o honest_a well-affected_n person_n to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o employment_n who_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o accept_v of_o any_o of_o the_o mean_a office_n for_o a_o mere_a livelihood_n and_o subsistance_n only_o because_o their_o pocket_n be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o purchase_v that_o to_o which_o their_o virtue_n and_o ability_n have_v before_o give_v they_o a_o unquestionable_a right_n and_o claim_n be_v not_o this_o sufficient_a to_o discourage_v any_o man_n from_o deserve_v well_o of_o a_o government_n which_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o her_o friend_n and_o enemy_n but_o indifferent_o sell_v her_o favour_n to_o the_o fair_a chapman_n the_o prodigious_a multiplication_n of_o officer_n also_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a grievance_n of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o natural_a result_n of_o corrupt_a practice_n of_o sell_v of_o office_n for_o when_o the_o superior_a have_v once_o taste_v the_o sweet_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o deal_v they_o be_v easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o business_n may_v better_o be_v dispatch_v by_o more_o hand_n and_o so_o unnecessary_a officer_n be_v trump_v up_o as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o give_v a_o portion_n with_o a_o daughter_n or_o match_v a_o son_n or_o want_v to_o make_v up_o a_o sum_n to_o purchase_v the_o remain_a part_n perhaps_o of_o a_o poor_a client_n estate_n after_o the_o former_a have_v be_v spend_v in_o council_n fee_n and_o pay_v the_o extravagant_a and_o exact_v fee_n and_o charge_n of_o their_o several_a court_n and_o office_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o numerous_a officer_n belong_v to_o and_o depend_v on_o the_o law_n who_o be_v at_o first_o no_o doubt_n design_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o public_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o by_o this_o lewd_a toleration_n of_o the_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o place_n become_v so_o desperate_o wicked_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v join_v in_o unanimous_a and_o direct_a conspiracy_n to_o rob_v and_o defrand_v the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n and_o violate_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o good_a policy_n but_o though_o we_o have_v be_v so_o earnest_a and_o vehement_a in_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o poor_a oppress_a prisoner_n etc._n etc._n yet_o let_v we_o not_o altogether_o pass_v by_o without_o some_o just_a reflection_n the_o heinous_a injustice_n that_o be_v every_o day_n do_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o helpless_a people_n at_o liberty_n there_o be_v one_o remark_n that_o we_o have_v make_v that_o very_o well_o deserve_v the_o most_o serious_a and_o solemn_a consideration_n of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n it_o be_v this_o before_o this_o city_n be_v so_o miserable_o overspread_v with_o corruption_n and_o covetousness_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n no_o less_o honourable_a in_o its_o institution_n than_o extreme_o useful_a and_o christian_n in_o its_o end_n for_o the_o two_o and_o fifty_o
britton_n fol._n 18._o whereof_o the_o prisoner_n die_v this_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o gaoler_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o if_o a_o prisoner_n die_v in_o prison_n the_o coroner_n ought_v to_o sit_v upon_o he_o see_v also_o the_o say_a cook_n 26_o flet._n lib._n 1._o c._n 26_o fol._n 34._o cap._n petty-treason_n how_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v use_v wherein_o be_v also_o a_o account_n of_o a_o indictment_n of_o a_o coaler_n for_o evil_a usage_n of_o his_o prisoner_n fol._n 35._o in_o trin._n 7._o e._n 3._o cor_fw-la rege_fw-la rot_n 44_o that_o whereas_o one_o r._n b._n of_o t._n be_v take_v and_o detain_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o lincoln_n castle_n 7._o 1_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o for_o a_o certain_a debt_n of_o statute-merchant_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o t._n b._n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n l._n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v t._n b._n put_v the_o say_v r._n into_o the_o common_a goal_n among_o thief_n in_o a_o filthy_a prison_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o detain_v he_o till_o he_o have_v pay_v he_o a_o fine_a of_o 40_o s._n whereupon_o cook_n make_v this_o observation_n so_o as_o hereby_o it_o appear_v where_o the_o law_n require_v that_o a_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o safe_a and_o sure_a custody_n yet_o that_o must_v be_v without_o any_o pain_n or_o torment_n to_o the_o prisoner_n so_o co._n 3._o inst_z 52._o say_v if_o a_o prisoner_n by_o duress_n that_o be_v hard_a usage_n of_o the_o gaoler_n come_v to_o untimely_a death_n this_o be_v murder_n in_o the_o gaoler_n and_o in_o the_o law_n impli_v malice_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o cruelty_n horn_n in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n p._n 288._o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o abusion_n of_o the_o law_n that_o prisoner_n be_v put_v into_o iron_n or_o other_o pain_n before_o they_o be_v attaint_v see_v also_o cook_n 3._o inst_z 34.35_o and_o horn_n also_o p._n 34_o 35._o reckon_v the_o starve_a of_o prisoner_n by_o famine_n to_o be_v among_o the_o crime_n of_o homicide_n in_o a_o gaoler_n vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la part_n 1._o f._n 55_o 56._o which_o also_o cook_n in_o his_o 3._o inst_z chap._n 29._o tit._n felony_n in_o gaoler_n by_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n by_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n fol._n 91._o and_o next_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o law_n say_v for_o the_o fee_n due_a to_o gaoler_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n pag._n 288._o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o abusion_n of_o the_o law_n that_o prisoner_n or_o other_o for_o they_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o entry_n into_o the_o goal_n or_o for_o their_o go_v out_o this_o be_v the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o fee_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o common_a law_n see_v what_o the_o statute_n say_v the_o statute_n of_o westin_n 1._o cap._n 26._o say_v that_o no_o sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v reward_n for_o do_v their_o office_n but_o what_o they_o take_v of_o the_o king_n if_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v suffer_v double_a to_o the_o party_n aggrieve_v and_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n under_o this_o word_n minister_n of_o the_o king_n be_v include_v all_o escheator_n coroner_n gaoler_n etc._n etc._n as_o cook_n 2._o inst_z fol._n 209._o affirm_v and_o agreeable_a be_v stampf_n pl._n coron_n 49._o nay_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o cap._n 10._o gaoler_n be_v to_o receive_v thief_n and_o felon_n take_v nothing_o by_o way_n of_o fee_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o they_o so_o odious_a be_v this_o extortion_n of_o gaoler_n that_o very_a thief_n &_o felon_n be_v exempt_a from_o payment_n of_o fe_n and_o we_o find_v in_o our_o law-book_n that_o no_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o any_o officer_n gaoler_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v give_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o a_o gaoler_n will_v prescribe_v for_o any_o fee_n the_o prescription_n be_v void_a because_o against_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 3_o e._n 1._o be_v a_o act_n make_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o pretend_a fee_n before_o and_o we_o be_v sure_a none_o can_v be_v raise_v by_o colour_n of_o prescription_n since_o and_o therefore_o we_o find_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 8._o e._n 4._o fol._n 18._o that_o a_o marshal_n or_o goaler_n can_v detain_v any_o prisoner_n after_o his_o discharge_n from_o the_o court_n but_o only_o for_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o court_n the_o court_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o aforemention_v and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o extortion_n and_o agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 21_o f._n 7._o fol._n 16._o where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n that_o if_o a_o gaoler_n or_o guardian_n of_o a_o prison_n take_v his_o prisoner_n proper_a garment_n cloak_n or_o money_n from_o he_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n and_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o so_o that_o we_o may_v undeniable_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fee_n at_o all_o due_a to_o any_o gaoler_n or_o guardian_n of_o a_o prison_n from_o the_o prisoner_n but_o what_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o a_o gaoler_n or_o guardian_n of_o a_o prison_n shall_v take_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o fee_n of_o his_o prisoner_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v indict_v of_o extortion_n and_o upon_o conviction_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n and_o if_o his_o prisoner_n by_o constraint_n menace_n or_o duress_n be_v enforce_v to_o give_v he_o money_n he_o may_v recover_v that_o money_n against_o the_o gaoler_n again_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n at_o common_a law_n item_n 10._o stat._n 23._o h._n 6._o chap._n 10._o the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a perjury_n extortion_n and_o oppression_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n and_o their_o clerk_n 4.5_o stat._n 4._o h._n 4.5_o bailiff_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a in_o eschew_v all_o such_o extortion_n 318._o rast_n predict_v fol._n 318._o perjury_n and_o oppression_n that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v let_v to_o farm_n in_o any_o manner_n his_o county_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o bailiwick_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o say_a officer_n and_o minister_n 365._o cook_n predict_v 365._o by_o occasion_n or_o under_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n 16._o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o shall_v take_v any_o other_o thing_n by_o they_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o person_n to_o their_o use_n profit_n or_o avail_v of_o any_o person_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o attach_v for_o the_o omit_v of_o any_o arrest_n or_o attachment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o body_n or_o of_o any_o person_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n arrest_v or_o attach_v for_o fine_a fee_n suit_n of_o prison_n mainprise_n let_v to_o bail_v or_o show_v any_o ease_n or_o favour_n to_o any_o such_o person_n arrest_v or_o to_o be_v attach_v for_o their_o reward_n or_o profit_n but_o such_o as_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o sheriff_n 20_o d._n the_o officer_n which_o make_v the_o arrest_n or_o attachment_n 4_o d._n and_o the_o gaoler_n of_o the_o prison_n if_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o ward_n 4_o d._n and_o that_o all_o sheriff_n 371_o rast_n predict_v fol._n 371_o bailiff_n gaoler_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n which_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n in_o any_o point_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v lose_v to_o the_o party_n in_o this_o behalf_n indammage_v or_o grieve_v 3._o stat._n 21_o ed._n 3._o his_o treble_a damage_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o 40_o l._n for_o every_o such_o offence_n the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o prosecutor_n to_o be_v recover_v at_o common_a law_n in_o either_o of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n at_o westminster_n this_o be_v a_o perfect_a account_n of_o the_o gaoler_n fee_n in_o all_o case_n where_o person_n be_v lay_v in_o prison_n upon_o civil_a matter_n and_o cause_n which_o fee_n of_o 4_o d._n be_v more_o than_o any_o other_o statute_n or_o law_n allow_v they_o to_o take_v from_o their_o prisoner_n but_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n it_o be_v establish_v that_o the_o prisoner_n in_o all_o the_o king_n prison_n shall_v be_v maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n much_o less_o to_o have_v money_n extort_a from_o