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of_o law_n coin_v of_o money_n receive_v foreign_a ambassador_n &_o c._n his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o very_a indictment_n to_o have_v be_v then_o out_o of_o possession_n if_o so_o then_o be_v there_o either_o some_o other_o king_n or_o what_o be_v equivolent_a some_o sovereign_a power_n in_o actual_a possession_n and_o exercise_n or_o none_o if_o the_o former_a then_o be_v there_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la so_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o that_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o if_o the_o latter_a than_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o any_o person_n and_o so_o no_o offence_n can_v be_v proper_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o have_v the_o late_a protector_n have_v the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o a_o king_n no_o treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o now_o god_n forbid_v that_o you_o shall_v give_v away_o my_o life_n upon_o such_o nicety_n because_o a_o usurp_a protector_n be_v not_o clothe_v with_o the_o title_n as_o well_o as_o power_n of_o a_o king_n the_o protector_n or_o any_o usurper_n take_v or_o not_o take_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o case_n he_o have_v the_o power_n can_v alter_v the_o state_n of_o my_o suppose_a crime_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bias_v by_o popular_a report_n concern_v i_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v innocent_a than_o so_o report_v the_o one_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n not_o the_o other_o five_o concern_v the_o evidence_n 1._o no_o allegation_n be_v direct_o prove_v by_o two_o positive_a lawful_a witness_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v 2._o one_o of_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n confess_v in_o open_a court_n that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n my_o hand_n have_v be_v counterfeit_v to_o my_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yet_o order_n pretend_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o i_o wherein_o my_o hand_n may_v as_o well_o be_v counterfeit_v be_v take_v as_o evidence_n against_o i_o 3._o the_o issue_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n depend_v on_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o difficult_a question_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o great_a importance_n as_o can_v not_o safe_o be_v determine_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o 1._o whether_o the_o long_a parliament_n call_v in_o novemb_n 1640_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o late_a king_n death_n 2._o whether_o the_o successive_a remain_a power_n that_o exercise_v the_o royal_a or_o supreme_a authority_n from_o 1648_o to_o the_o restoration_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v not_o within_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o 11._o hen._n 7_o as_o to_o other_o pertinent_a query_n thou_o may_v see_v they_o reader_n in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o trial_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o this_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v to_o lay_v before_o thou_o the_o ground_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o downright_a conspiracy_n in_o sir_n vane_n tenant_n and_o other_o to_o prosecute_v he_o for_o life_n and_o estate_n under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o justice_n 1._o present_o after_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o make_v a_o close-prisoner_n mr._n oneale_n sir_n william_n darcy_n and_o dr._n cradock_n obtain_v a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o seize_v and_o take_v into_o their_o possession_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n that_o be_v already_o or_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o his_o majesty_n hereupon_o the_o say_a mr._n oneale_n and_o sir_n will._n darcy_n appoint_v some_o under_o they_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n by_o name_n thomas_n bow_v esque_n now_o decease_v and_o capt._n william_n darcy_n to_o join_v with_o the_o say_a dr._n cradock_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o say_a warrant_n as_o their_o deputy_n who_o thereupon_o go_v to_o raby_n castle_n and_o demand_v the_o rent-book_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n my_o steward_n offer_v he_o his_o place_n under_o they_o which_o he_o refuse_v contrary_n to_o this_o proceed_n sir_n edward_n cook_n express_o declare_v that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n institut_n 3d_o part_n chap._n 133._o concern_v the_o seizure_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n for_o offence_n etc._n etc._n before_o conviction_n 2._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o prosecution_n of_o my_o tenant_n and_o other_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n require_v the_o tenant_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_n pardon_v to_o detain_v their_o rent_n in_o
to_o have_v dissolve_v all_o the_o band_n of_o service_n and_o confidence_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n of_o who_o the_o law_n say_v a_o dishonourable_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v this_o conclusion_n than_o be_v a_o clear_a result_n from_o what_o have_v be_v argue_v that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o such_o difficulty_n and_o unusualness_n happen_v by_o the_o overrule_a providence_n of_o god_n as_o render_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o know_v his_o duty_n by_o any_o know_a law_n or_o certain_a rule_n extant_a his_o rely_v then_o upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n declare_v by_o their_o representative_a body_n in_o parliament_n then_o sit_v and_o adhere_v thereto_o and_o pursue_v thereof_o though_o the_o same_o afterward_o be_v by_o succeed_a parliament_n judge_v erroneous_a factious_a and_o unjust_a be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o in_o so_o do_v all_o person_n be_v to_o be_v free_a and_o secure_a from_o all_o account_n and_o penalty_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o equity_n of_o that_o statute_n 11_o hen._n 7._o but_o according_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n natural_a or_o moral_a the_o day_n of_o arraignment_n be_v monday_n june_n 2._o 1662._o reader_n the_o best_a account_n thou_o can_v yet_o be_v furnish_v with_o as_o to_o this_o day_n proceed_n in_o court_n be_v as_o follow_v sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v the_o last_o term_n indict_v of_o high_a treason_n before_o the_o middlesex_n grand_fw-fr jury_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v find_v by_o they_o he_o be_v upon_o monday_n the_o second_o of_o june_n this_o term_n arraign_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o you_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n against_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o your_o supreme_a and_o natural_a lord_n not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o your_o eye_n and_o withdraw_v that_o your_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o a_o true_a subject_a aught_o to_o have_v and_o bear_v to_o our_o say_a liege_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n thirteen_o of_o may_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o country_n of_o middlesex_n do_v compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o ancient_a frame_n of_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n total_o to_o subvert_v and_o keep_v out_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a government_n and_o the_o same_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v the_o say_a sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o say_v thirteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o say_v eleven_o your_o etc._n etc._n at_o st._n martin_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o other_o false_a traitor_n to_o the_o juror_n unknown_a do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o assemble_v and_o sit_v together_o and_o then_o and_o there_o consult_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n unto_o 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to_o have_v it_o read_v in_o latin_a which_o all_o the_o court_n deny_v and_o keeling_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o though_o all_o plea_n and_o entry_n be_v set_v down_o on_o record_n in_o latin_a yet_o the_o agitation_n of_o cause_n in_o court_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o english_a the_o prisoner_n move_v several_a exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n as_o that_o the_o 25._o ed._n 3._o be_v not_o pursue_v that_o he_o have_v levy_v no_o such_o force_n as_o amount_v to_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n also_o the_o place_n in_o which_o person_n with_o who_o be_v both_o uncertain_a and_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o levy_v war_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o he_o think_v therefore_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a also_o he_o say_v here_o be_v a_o long_a time_n of_o action_n for_o which_o i_o be_o charge_v and_o i_o may_v be_v concern_v for_o what_o i_o act_v as_o a_o member_n in_o that_o sovereign_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v here_o at_o which_o the_o court_n and_o king_n counsel_n take_v great_a offence_n he_o say_v also_o there_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o general_n pardon_v since_o that_o time_n whereby_o all_o treason_n be_v put_v in_o utter_a oblivion_n and_o though_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v except_v yet_o none_o consent_v that_o he_o be_v that_o sir_n henry_n vane_n but_o the_o king_n counsel_n say_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v that_o plea_n they_o will_v join_v that_o issue_n with_o he_o if_o he_o please_v which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o the_o court_n say_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o double_a plea_n and_o give_v in_o his_o exception_n and_o plead_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n or_o treason_n not_o guilty_a but_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o indictment_n they_o give_v little_a heed_n to_o they_o but_o press_v he_o to_o plead_v 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plead_v a_o good_a while_n on_o this_o account_n but_o counsel_n be_v final_o deny_v he_o till_o he_o shall_v plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a unto_o which_o be_v a_o three_o time_n urge_v he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o court_n have_v assure_v he_o beforehand_o that_o after_o plead_v counsel_n shall_v be_v assign_v he_o which_o yet_o never_o be_v perform_v here_o follow_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o prisoner_n own_o paper_n contain_v certain_a memorandum_n pleadable_a upon_o his_o arraignment_n memorandum_n for_o and_o towards_o my_o defence_n upon_o hear_v the_o indictment_n read_v and_o before_o plead_v first_o to_o lay_v before_o the_o court_n the_o impossibility_n that_o he_o humble_o conceive_v be_v already_o in_o view_n as_o to_o the_o have_v any_o such_o indifferent_a and_o equal_a trial_n as_o the_o law_n intend_v he_o and_o do_v require_v and_o command_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o free-people_n of_o england_n the_o rise_n for_o this_o conception_n he_o take_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o do_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o unheard_a unexamined_a and_o yet_o keep_v close_a prisoner_n for_o near_a two_o whole_a year_n this_o he_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n after_o he_o have_v make_v know_v the_o particular_n thereof_o unto_o they_o as_o necessary_a to_o precede_v the_o thing_n demand_v of_o he_o in_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a second_o what_o be_v the_o indifferency_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o appoint_v throughout_o as_o well_o in_o matter_n that_o go_v before_o the_o trial_n as_o in_o the_o proceed_n at_o the_o trial_n if_o itself_o before_o the_o trial_n and_o in_o the_o first_o step_n to_o it_o which_o be_v the_o keep_n and_o secure_v his_o person_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v clear_a and_o give_v this_o
of_o charge_n come_v to_o be_v exhibit_v and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o person_n before_o his_o appearance_n at_o this_o bar_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o foresay_a unequal_a proceed_n towards_o he_o and_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o all_o these_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o design_n so_o the_o matter_n and_o thing_n themselves_o with_o which_o it_o now_o appear_v he_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o indictment_n make_v his_o case_n still_o very_o extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a involve_v he_o in_o difficulty_n that_o be_v insuperable_a unless_o god_n own_o immediate_a power_n do_v show_v itself_o in_o work_v his_o deliverance_n the_o thing_n do_v be_v for_o many_o year_n past_a in_o a_o time_n of_o difference_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o war_n ensue_v thereupon_o many_o extraordinary_a change_n and_o revolution_n in_o the_o state_n and_o government_n be_v necessitate_v in_o the_o course_n of_o god_n providence_n 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one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o whether_o their_o representative_n be_v trusty_a the_o party_n indict_v be_v under_o a_o incapacity_n to_o bring_v witness_n as_o well_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n as_o from_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n have_v hear_v nothing_o of_o his_o charge_n and_o be_v keep_v a_o close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o last_o day_n his_o solicitor_n and_o person_n employ_v in_o his_o law-business_n be_v also_o restrain_v from_o he_o it_o be_v also_o most_o evident_a that_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v be_v the_o product_n of_o so_o many_o year_n agitation_n of_o parliamantary_a counsel_n and_o arm_n can_v be_v of_o a_o single_a concern_v nor_o be_v repute_v as_o the_o action_n of_o a_o private_a man_n do_v of_o his_o own_o head_n nor_o therefore_o come_v within_o any_o of_o the_o six_o class_n of_o treason_n contain_v in_o 25._o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v a_o case_n most_o unusual_a and_o never_o happen_v before_o in_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n to_o be_v a_o levy_v war_n within_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o come_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o high_a treason_n put_v upon_o it_o thereby_o if_o possible_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o counsel_n as_o also_o of_o competent_a time_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o defence_n and_o all_o fit_a and_o requisite_a mean_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o innocency_n unto_o this_o unless_o some_o remedy_n be_v afford_v by_o the_o justice_n candour_n and_o favour_n of_o this_o court_n it_o may_v be_v better_o for_o the_o prisoner_n for_o aught_o he_o yet_o know_v to_o be_v immediate_o destroy_v by_o special_a command_n if_o nothing_o else_o will_v satisfy_v without_o any_o form_n of_o law_n as_o one_o to_o who_o quarter_n after_o at_o least_o two_o year_n cool_a blood_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v deny_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o late_a war_n this_o may_v seem_v better_o than_o under_o a_o colour_n and_o form_n of_o justice_n to_o pretend_v to_o give_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n court_n who_o part_n it_o be_v to_o set_v free_a the_o innocent_a upon_o a_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a trial_n have_v before_o they_o if_o their_o cause_n will_v bear_v it_o but_o it_o be_v very_o visible_a beforehand_o that_o all_o possible_a mean_n of_o defence_n be_v take_v and_o withhold_v from_o he_o and_o law_n be_v make_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o fore-judge_n the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o party_n be_v unheard_a and_o when_o he_o have_v say_v all_o this_o that_o as_o a_o rational_a man_n do_v occur_v to_o he_o and_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o represent_v in_o all_o humility_n to_o the_o court_n he_o crave_v leave_v further_a to_o add_v that_o he_o stand_v at_o this_o bar_n not_o only_o as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n clothe_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o most_o sovereign_a court_n but_o as_o a_o christian_a that_o have_v faith_n and_o reliance_n in_o god_n through_o who_o gracious_a and_o wise_a appointment_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o circumstance_n and_o unto_o this_o place_n at_o this_o time_n who_o will_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v resign_v up_o into_o as_o well_o in_o what_o he_o now_o call_v he_o to_o suffer_v as_o in_o what_o he_o have_v call_v he_o former_o to_o act_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o it_o upon_o this_o bottom_n he_o bless_v the_o name_n of_o his_o god_n he_o be_v fearless_a and_o know_v the_o issue_n will_v be_v good_a what_o ever_o it_o prove_v god_n strength_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o prisoner_n weakness_n and_o the_o more_o all_o thing_n carry_v the_o face_n of_o certain_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n unto_o all_o that_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o he_o in_o this_o world_n the_o more_o will_v divine_a deliverance_n and_o salvation_n appear_v to_o the_o make_v good_a of_o that_o scripture_n that_o he_o that_o be_v content_a to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o god_n cause_n and_o way_n shall_v save_v it_o and_o he_o that_o instead_o thereof_o go_v about_o to_o save_v his_o life_n upon_o undue_a term_n shall_v lose_v it_o far_o be_v it_o therefore_o from_o i_o to_o have_v know_o malicious_o or_o witting_o offend_v the_o law_n right_o understand_v and_o assert_v much_o less_o to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o that_o be_v moral_o evil_a this_o be_v that_o i_o allow_v not_o as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n and_o what_o i_o desire_v with_o steadfastness_n to_o resist_v as_o i_o be_o a_o christian_n if_o i_o can_v judge_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o case_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o present_a difficulty_n and_o strait_n i_o be_o in_o be_v because_o i_o have_v desire_v to_o walk_v by_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a rule_n in_o all_o my_o action_n and_o not_o to_o serve_v the_o lust_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n but_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o witting_o and_o deliberate_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o transgress_v his_o holy_a law_n or_o prefer_v my_o own_o private_a interest_n before_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a community_n i_o relate_v unto_o in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o lot_n of_o my_o residence_n be_v cast_v here_o follow_v the_o chief_a observable_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o new_a argument_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o trial_n be_v friday_n june_n 6._o 1662._o on_o this_o day_n the_o sheriff_n return_v forty_o eight_o freeholder_n of_o the_o country_n of_o middlesex_n after_o thirty_o two_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o prisoner_n he_o have_v a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n swear_v to_o wit_n sir_n william_n roberts_n junior_a sir_n christopher_n abdy_n john_n stone_z henry_n carter_n john_n leech_n daniel_n cole_n daniel_n browne_n thomas_n chelsam_n thomas_n pitts_n thomas_n vpman_n andrew_n bent_n and_o william_n smith_n the_o attorney-general's_a speech_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o indictment_n be_v for_o traitorous_o imagine_v and_o intend_v etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o very_a imagination_n and_o compass_n etc._n etc._n be_v treason_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v secret_a the_o law_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o till_o they_o be_v declare_v by_o overt_a act._n therefore_o we_o shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o intention_n the_o prisoner_n sit_v with_o other_o in_o several_a council_n or_o rather_o confederacy_n encroach_v the_o government_n levy_a force_n appoint_a officer_n and_o at_o last_o levy_v open_a and_o actual_a war_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o regiment_n if_o any_o of_o these_o crime_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v he_o guilty_a within_o this_o indictment_n
before_o and_o who_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n also_o whether_o the_o law_n be_v not_o perfect_o silent_a as_o never_o suppose_v such_o a_o case_n possible_a to_o happen_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o power_n use_v by_o the_o one_o for_o dissolve_v the_o other_o never_o before_o suffer_v the_o opposition_n to_o rise_v so_o high_a the_o four_o querie_n be_v whether_o he_o in_o this_o case_n that_o keep_v his_o station_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n wherein_o god_n and_o the_o law_n do_v set_v he_o with_o care_n to_o demean_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o understanding_n agreeable_o to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n and_o pursuant_n to_o their_o vote_n and_o direction_n so_o long_o as_o they_o sit_v and_o affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n and_o use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o public_a trust_n that_o no_o detriment_n in_o the_o general_n come_v unto_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o failer_z of_o justice_n and_o the_o necessary_a protection_n due_a from_o government_n without_o any_o design_v or_o intend_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o constitution_n but_o only_o the_o secure_n more_o full_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o just_a right_n from_o all_o future_a invasion_n and_o oppression_n be_v not_o so_o far_o from_o deserve_v to_o be_v judge_v criminal_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n that_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v affirm_v one_o that_o have_v do_v his_o duty_n even_o the_o next_o best_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o he_o or_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v in_o such_o a_o dark_a stormy_a season_n and_o such_o difficult_a circumstance_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n itself_o it_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o have_v happen_v and_o by_o the_o just_a and_o wise_a providence_n of_o god_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o state_n itself_o in_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o personal_a will_n and_o declare_v pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o public_a will_n or_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o declare_v itself_o either_o in_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n or_o in_o the_o single_a act_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assert_v itself_o a_o parliament_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o act_n 17_o car._n provide_v against_o its_o dissolution_n this_o will_v appear_v with_o the_o more_o evidence_n and_o certainty_n by_o consider_v wherein_o either_o part_n have_v a_o wrong_a cause_n or_o do_v or_o may_v do_v that_o which_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n take_v the_o measure_n of_o their_o duty_n from_o what_o as_o well_o the_o king_n as_o the_o people_n representative_a be_v oblige_v unto_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n which_o bind_v they_o in_o each_o of_o their_o capacity_n and_o distinct_a exercise_n of_o their_o trust_n to_o intend_v and_o pursue_v the_o true_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o community_n as_o their_o end_n this_o in_o effect_n be_v to_o detain_v the_o people_n in_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o guide_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n unto_o god_n well-pleasing_a and_o to_o avoid_v fall_v out_o or_o disagree_v about_o the_o way_n or_o means_n lead_v to_o that_o end_n hence_o that_o party_n which_o in_o his_o or_o their_o act_n be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o or_o opposition_n unto_o this_o end_n and_o wilful_o and_o unnecessary_o disagree_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n that_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o attain_v this_o end_n they_o be_v assure_o in_o the_o fault_n and_o have_v a_o wrong_a cause_n to_o manage_v under_o what_o ever_o name_n of_o face_n of_o authority_n it_o be_v head_v and_o uphold_v and_o such_o a_o wrong_a cause_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v espouse_v and_o manage_v under_o the_o face_n of_o authority_n as_o may_v be_v pretend_v unto_o by_o either_o part_n for_o as_o the_o king_n insist_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o the_o bind_a force_n which_o his_o personal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o have_v though_o in_o distinction_n from_o and_o opposition_n to_o his_o parliament_n may_v depart_v from_o the_o end_n of_o government_n answerable_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o yet_o urge_v his_o right_n to_o be_v obey_v so_o the_o public_a will_n of_o the_o people_n exercise_v in_o and_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o their_o representative_a in_o parliament_n assert_v itself_o to_o be_v of_o a_o bind_a force_n also_o and_o to_o have_v the_o place_n of_o a_o law_n though_o in_o distinction_n from_o the_o king_n and_o law_n also_o as_o say_v the_o king_n whatever_o otherwise_o by_o they_o be_v pretend_v may_v also_o depart_v from_o the_o true_a end_n of_o government_n answerable_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o yet_o insist_v upon_o their_o right_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o and_o have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n may_v undue_o go_v about_o also_o to_o compel_v obedience_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a either_o for_o king_n or_o parliament_n to_o urge_v authority_n and_o compel_v obedience_n as_o of_o right_a in_o any_o such_o case_n where_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o freedom_n from_o yield_a obedience_n as_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v when_o ever_o any_o will_v compel_v they_o to_o disobey_v god_n or_o to_o do_v thing_n that_o evident_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n be_v to_o their_o hurt_n and_o destruction_n such_o thing_n nature_n forbid_v the_o do_v of_o have_v for_o that_o very_a purpose_n arm_a man_n with_o the_o defensive_a weapon_n of_o refuse_v to_o consent_n and_o obey_v as_o that_o privilege_n whereby_o man_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o beast_n which_o when_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o beast_n and_o bring_v into_o a_o state_n of_o perfect_a servitude_n and_o bondage_n such_o a_o state_n of_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n may_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n be_v inflict_v upon_o man_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o by_o god_n restore_v the_o liberty_n which_o man_n be_v at_o first_o create_v in_o be_v that_o privilege_n and_o right_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o not_o be_v compel_v under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o sin_n against_o god_n or_o to_o go_v against_o the_o true_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o own_o be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o inward_a or_o outward_a man_n but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n to_o have_v and_o to_o use_v his_o just_a liberty_n to_o dissent_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v for_o this_o every_o man_n have_v that_o in_o himself_o which_o by_o god_n be_v make_v a_o proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n for_o as_o to_o all_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o law_n the_o light_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o mind_n or_o inward_a sense_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o it_o do_v lighten_v every_o one_o that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n accuse_v or_o excuse_v if_o it_o be_v but_o hearken_v unto_o and_o keep_v awake_v and_o for_o all_o such_o act_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o man_n in_o his_o outward_a and_o bodily_a concern_v and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o object_n of_o magistratical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o man_n have_v a_o judgement_n of_o common_a sense_n or_o a_o way_n of_o discern_v and_o be_v sensible_a thereof_o common_a to_o bruit_v beast_n that_o take_v in_o their_o knowledge_n by_o the_o door_n of_o their_o sense_n but_o be_v much_o heighten_v and_o ennoble_v in_o man_n by_o the_o personal_a union_n it_o be_v take_v into_o with_o his_o intellectual_a part_n and_o intuitive_a way_n of_o discern_a thing_n through_o the_o inward_a reflecting_n of_o the_o mind_n compare_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o inferior_a judgement_n in_o man_n when_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o superior_a part_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v rational_a or_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n that_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a right_n to_o adhere_v unto_o as_o the_o ordinary_a certain_a rule_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o god_n to_o walk_v by_o and_o against_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v or_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v from_o it_o by_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o power_n of_o another_o without_o better_a evidence_n that_o be_v a_o high_a a_o great_a or_o more_o certain_a way_n of_o discern_v this_o therefore_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v man_n judgement_n or_o man_n day_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o lord_n
our_o best_a security_n the_o common_a law_n then_o or_o liberty_n of_o england_n comprise_v in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n be_v render_v as_o secure_v as_o authentic_a word_n can_v set_v they_o from_o all_o judgement_n or_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o court_n all_o corrupt_a advice_n or_o evil_a counsel_n of_o any_o judge_n all_o letter_n or_o countermand_v from_o the_o king_n person_n under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n yea_o and_o from_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o that_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o as_o to_o the_o judge_n no_o question_n they_o well_o know_v the_o story_n of_o the_o 44_o corrupt_a judge_n execute_v by_o king_n alfred_n as_o also_o of_o tresillian_n belknap_n and_o many_o other_o since_o by_o 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o they_o that_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o land_n be_v indemnify_v if_o against_o the_o land_n and_o so_o not_o according_a to_o their_o allegiance_n the_o last_o clause_n of_o that_o chapter_n seem_v to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act._n 6_o hen._n 8._o 16._o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v require_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n till_o it_o be_v full_o finish_v end_v or_o prorogue_v 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v disherit_a or_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o himself_o 4_o ed._n 3._o 14._o and_o 36._o ed._n 3._o 10._o a_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v every_o year_n or_o often_o if_o need_v be_v 1_o ric._n 3._o cap._n 2._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o new_a imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n 37_o ed._n 3._o c._n 18._o all_o those_o that_o make_v suggestion_n against_o any_o man_n to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o his_o grand_a council_n and_o there_o to_o find_v surety_n that_o they_o will_v pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o be_v to_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n the_o party_n by_o they_o accuse_v shall_v have_v have_v if_o attain_v in_o case_n the_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a or_o false_a 21_o jacobi_n cap._n 3._o all_o monopoly_n and_o dispensation_n with_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v void_a as_o contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n these_o quotation_n of_o several_a statute_n as_o ratification_n and_o restorer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v prefix_v to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o plea_n of_o this_o sufferer_n as_o certain_a steady_a unmovable_a landmark_n to_o which_o he_o oft_o relate_v the_o roll_a sea_n have_v other_o law_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o as_o cook_n observe_v on_o that_o expression_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o 29_o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la offence_n do_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n the_o admiral_n take_v conusance_n of_o and_o proceed_v by_o the_o marine_a law_n but_o have_v those_o steady_a landmark_n though_o exact_o observe_v and_o never_o so_o pertinent_o quote_v and_o urge_v by_o this_o sufferer_n fail_v he_o as_o to_o the_o secure_n of_o his_o life_n it_o be_v because_o we_o have_v have_v land-flood_n of_o late_a tumult_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o rage_a sea_n psal_n 65._o 7._o the_o first_o paper_n of_o this_o decease_a sufferer_n towards_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o life_n preparatory_a to_o the_o trial_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o that_o follow_v before_o he_o can_v know_v how_o the_o indictment_n be_v lay_v and_o which_o also_o a_o glance_n back_o to_o any_o crime_n of_o treason_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n that_o the_o attorney_n general_n reckon_v he_o chargeable_a with_o show_v to_o be_v very_a requist_n take_v as_o follow_v memorandum_n touch_v my_o defence_n the_o offence_n object_v against_o i_o be_v levy_v war_n within_o the_o statute_n 25_o ed._n 3._o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o most_o high_a and_o great_a failer_z in_o the_o duty_n which_o the_o subject_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v oblige_v to_o perform_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o sovereign_a power_n of_o england_n the_o crime_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o great_a consider_v the_o circumstance_n with_o which_o it_o have_v be_v accompany_v for_o it_o relate_v to_o and_o take_v in_o a_o series_n of_o public_a action_n of_o above_o twenty_o year_n continuance_n it_o take_v its_o rise_n and_o have_v its_o root_n in_o the_o be_v authority_n judgement_n resolution_n vote_n and_o order_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o a_o parliament_n not_o only_o authorize_v and_o commissionated_a in_o the_o ordinary_a and_o customary_a way_n by_o his_o majesty_n write_v of_o summons_n and_o the_o people_n election_n and_o deputation_n subject_n to_o adjournment_n discontinuance_n and_o dissolution_n at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o which_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v constitute_v in_o its_o continuance_n and_o exercise_n of_o its_o power_n free_a from_o that_o subjection_n and_o make_v therein_o whole_o to_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o will_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o speak_v plain_o and_o clear_o in_o this_o matter_n that_o which_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n and_o a_o offence_n of_o such_o a_o high_a nature_n in_o my_o person_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o necessary_a and_o unavoidable_a act_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o good_a people_n thereof_o in_o their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o law_n as_o also_o from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o destruction_n threaten_v they_o from_o god_n and_o their_o own_o enemy_n this_o make_v both_o house_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n may_n 26._o 1642._o protest_v if_o the_o malignant_a spirit_n about_o the_o king_n shall_v ever_o force_v or_o necessitate_v they_o to_o defend_v their_o religion_n the_o kingdom_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o their_o sword_n the_o blood_n and_o destruction_n that_o shall_v ensue_v thereupon_o must_v be_v whole_o cast_v upon_o their_o account_n god_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v clear_a and_o will_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v clear_v they_o therein_o in_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o two_o house_n may_n 19_o 1642._o he_o acknowledge_v his_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o demand_v the_o five_o member_n be_v a_o error_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o give_v the_o parliament_n the_o first_o cause_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o command_v the_o trained-band_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o guard_v and_o secure_v they_o from_o violence_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o duty_n as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n appoint_v by_o act_n to_o continue_v as_o abovementioned_a the_o next_o cause_n be_v his_o majesty_n raise_v force_n at_o york_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n express_v in_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_n 23._o 1642._o wherein_o they_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o disband_v all_o such_o force_n and_o desist_v from_o any_o further_a design_n of_o that_o nature_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o employ_v their_o care_n and_o utmost_a power_n to_o secure_v the_o parliament_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v 20._o 1642_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n give_v their_o judgement_n in_o these_o vote_n first_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n to_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n second_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n three_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a
of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n oppose_v thereunto_o though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v treason_n or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n such_o interpretation_n be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o much_o the_o statute_n itself_o speak_v beside_o the_o authority_n of_o book-case_n for_o if_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n have_v be_v mean_v only_o against_o the_o king_n person_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v thereof_o after_o the_o other_o branch_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n which_o will_v necessary_o have_v imply_v this_o and_o because_o the_o former_a do_v imply_v this_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v intend_v at_o least_o not_o chief_o in_o the_o latter_a branch_n but_o the_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o such_o a_o levy_v war_n though_o not_o against_o his_o person_n be_v a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n against_o his_o personal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n and_o not_o against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v no_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o for_o he_o especial_o in_o a_o time_n of_o so_o many_o successive_a plot_n and_o design_n of_o force_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o probable_a invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o of_o so_o great_a distance_n and_o alienation_n of_o his_o majesty_n affection_n from_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o of_o the_o particular_a danger_n of_o the_o place_n and_o magazine_n of_o hull_n of_o which_o the_o two_o house_n sit_v be_v the_o most_o proper_a judge_n in_o proclaim_v sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n they_o say_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o subject_n common_a right_n for_o though_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o these_o case_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o as_o to_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o parliament_n from_o punishment_n or_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o process_n and_o trial_n yet_o it_o do_v privilege_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o method_n of_o their_o trial_n and_o punishment_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v first_o have_v the_o cause_n bring_v before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o accusation_n and_o how_o far_o forth_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o trial_n may_v or_o may_v not_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n otherwise_o under_o this_o pretext_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v so_o essential_o break_v as_o thereby_o the_o very_a be_v of_o parliament_n may_v be_v destroy_v neither_o do_v the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n suspend_v all_o or_o any_o law_n in_o maintain_v that_o law_n which_o uphold_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o uphold_v the_o parliament_n which_o uphold_v the_o kingdom_n they_o further_o assert_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a person_n against_o who_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n and_o that_o treason_n which_o be_v against_o the_o kingdom_n be_v more_o against_o the_o king_n than_o that_o which_o be_v against_o his_o person_n because_o he_o be_v king_n for_o treason_n be_v not_o treason_n as_o it_o be_v against_o he_o as_o a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o king_n and_o as_o he_o have_v and_o stand_v in_o that_o relation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n they_o also_o a_o vow_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o competent_a judge_n of_o this_o or_o any_o the_o like_a case_n but_o a_o parliament_n and_o do_v say_v that_o if_o the_o wicked_a counsel_n about_o the_o king_n can_v master_v this_o parliament_n by_o force_n they_o will_v hold_v up_o the_o same_o power_n to_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o that_o which_o only_o make_v england_n a_o free_a monarchy_n the_o order_n of_o the_o two_o house_n carry_v in_o they_o law_n for_o their_o limit_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o their_o end_n this_o make_v they_o not_o doubt_v but_o all_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n will_v yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n signify_v therein_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o who_o encouragement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v know_v their_o duty_n in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o upon_o how_o sure_o a_o ground_n they_o go_v that_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o guide_n they_o allege_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o ground_n of_o that_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o print_v at_o large_a in_o his_o majesty_n message_n may_v 4_o this_o statute_n provide_v that_o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n what_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o statute_n answ_n to_o provide_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n for_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a needless_a and_o ridiculous_a statute_n be_v it_o then_o intend_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o that_o print_n it_o with_o his_o majesty_n message_n that_o those_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o crime_n and_o penalty_n that_o shall_v follow_v the_o king_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o war_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o or_o against_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o law_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v for_o that_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v express_v to_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o the_o land_n as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o decline_a from_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n which_o this_o statute_n suppose_n may_v be_v do_v though_o man_n shall_v follow_v the_o king_n person_n in_o the_o war._n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o none_o shall_v take_v benefit_n thereby_o that_o shall_v decline_v from_o their_o allegiance_n that_o therefore_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a verb_n in_o this_o be_v the_o serve_v of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o perkin_n warbeck_n or_o any_o that_o shall_v call_v himself_o king_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o whatever_o his_o title_n may_v prove_v either_o in_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o the_o kingdom_n the_o consent_n whereof_o can_v be_v discern_v but_o by_o parliament_n the_o act_n whereof_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o personal_a suffrage_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o delegate_n consent_v of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n henry_n seven_o therefore_o a_o wise_a prince_n to_o clear_v this_o matter_n of_o contest_v happen_v between_o king_n de_fw-mi facto_fw-la and_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la procure_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o traitor_n for_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o be_v him_z that_o be_v for_o the_o present_a allow_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_o suggest_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o see_v man_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o a_o impossibility_n of_o know_v their_o duty_n if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o if_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v when_o the_o question_n be_v who_o be_v king_n much_o more_o when_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o best_a service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n those_o therefore_o that_o shall_v guide_v themselves_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n ought_v what_o ever_o happen_v to_o be_v secure_a and_o free_a from_o all_o account_n and_o penalty_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o equity_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o make_v the_o parliament_n countenancer_n of_o treason_n they_o say_v be_v enough_o
parliament_n he_o desire_v he_o may_v have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o to_o argue_v they_o before_o their_o lordship_n some_o of_o these_o point_n he_o instance_a in_o to_o wit_n 1._o whether_o a_o parliament_n be_v accountable_a to_o any_o inferior_a court_n 2._o whether_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o power_n regent_n in_o other_o here_z they_o stop_v he_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o proceed_v nor_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n be_v ever_o out_o of_o possession_n to_o which_o sir_n henry_n reply_v the_o word_n of_o his_o indictment_n run_v thus_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v out_o his_o majesty_n and_o how_o can_v he_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o be_v not_o out_o but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o will_v over-rule_v he_o in_o all_o and_o be_v bend_v upon_o his_o condemnation_n he_o put_v up_o his_o paper_n appeal_n to_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o he_o tell_v they_o must_v judge_v they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o often_o express_v his_o satisfaction_n to_o die_v upon_o this_o testimony_n which_o keeling_n one_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n insult_o answer_v so_o you_o may_v sir_n in_o good_a time_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o same_o person_n have_v often_o before_o show_v a_o very_a snappish_a property_n towards_o the_o prisoner_n and_o sir_n henry_n sometime_o answer_v he_o according_a to_o his_o folly_n for_o when_o he_o will_v have_v have_v the_o book_n out_o of_o the_o prisoner_n hand_n wherein_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2d._o 31._o sir_n henry_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v a_o very_a officious_a memory_n and_o when_o he_o be_v of_o counsel_n for_o he_o he_o will_v find_v he_o book_n whereby_o be_v verify_v what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o he_o at_o first_o in_o answer_n to_o one_o of_o his_o brethren_n on_o the_o arraignment_n day_n though_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v to_o he_o we_o know_v what_o to_o do_v with_o he_o after_o sentence_n give_v chief_a justice_n forster_n endeavour_v to_o take_v off_o the_o king_n from_o any_o obligation_n by_o that_o grant_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o both_o house_n say_v that_o god_n though_o full_a of_o mercy_n yet_o intend_v his_o mercy_n only_o to_o the_o penitent_a reason_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n write_v by_o the_o prisoner_n but_o refuse_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o court._n i._o i_o have_v be_v deny_v so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v the_o indictment_n read_v in_o latin_a as_o it_o be_v the_o original_a record_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o so_o much_o as_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o in_o english_a have_v be_v deny_v i_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o my_o trial_n by_o the_o fight_n whereof_o i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o assign_v the_o defect_n of_o law_n that_o may_v be_v in_o it_o counsel_n also_o have_v be_v deny_v not_o only_o before_o i_o plead_v but_o after_o and_o all_o point_n by_o i_o offer_v in_o law_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n have_v be_v overrule_v without_o admit_v i_o counsel_n to_o argue_v the_o same_o and_o better_o inform_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n i_o have_v demand_v that_o i_o may_v put_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2d._o cap._n 31._o this_o likewise_o be_v deny_v i_o overrule_v and_o judge_v as_o out_o of_o that_o statute_n neither_o will_v counsel_n be_v allow_v i_o in_o this_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o of_o right_a and_o as_o no_o counsel_n be_v allow_v so_o neither_o be_v the_o judge_n counsel_n to_o i_o as_o they_o say_v themselves_o they_o will_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o rather_o suffer_v i_o to_o wrong_v and_o prejudice_v myself_o some_o of_o they_o say_v let_v he_o go_v on_o the_o worst_a will_v be_v his_o own_o at_o last_o and_o they_o neither_o check_v nor_o restrain_v the_o king_n counsel_n in_o their_o high_a and_o irritate_v expression_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o find_v i_o guilty_a one_o of_o who_o be_v see_v to_o speak_v private_o with_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o jury_n immediate_o before_o the_o juror_n go_v from_o the_o bar_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v open_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o public_a sacrifice_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o action_n do_v against_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v all_o this_o be_v very_o far_o from_o that_o indifferency_n in_o trial_n and_o from_o that_o equality_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o afford_v i_o beside_o the_o undue_a proceed_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n a_o list_n of_o forty_o eight_o person_n be_v present_v to_o i_o who_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o no_o time_n allow_v i_o to_o gain_v any_o knowledge_n of_o they_o though_o i_o be_v permit_v to_o challenge_v and_o refuse_v three_o jury_n without_o show_v cause_n yet_o can_v not_o that_o refusal_n be_v upon_o such_o rational_a ground_n as_o the_o law_n suppose_v which_o doubtless_o intend_v substantial_a relief_n to_o the_o prisoner_n in_o allow_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o such_o refusal_n whereas_o through_o my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o person_n i_o may_v refuse_v the_o best_a and_o choose_v the_o worst_a as_o to_o my_o safety_n and_o then_o whereas_o the_o law_n further_o allow_v i_o the_o refusal_n of_o any_o other_o beyond_o the_o thirty_o five_o on_o just_a and_o exceptionable_a cause_n show_v what_o just_a exception_n be_v i_o capable_a to_o allege_v in_o a_o sudden_a hurry_n against_o person_n to_o i_o altogether_o unknown_a unless_o it_o will_v be_v take_v for_o a_o just_a one_o that_o they_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_n which_o the_o judge_n stand_v oblige_v to_o do_v to_o every_o one_o as_o they_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n entrust_v by_o god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v just_a cause_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o a_o good_a reason_n why_o they_o shall_v yet_o at_o length_n allow_v i_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o assign_v counsel_n to_o argue_v for_o the_o prisoner_n against_o the_o defect_n in_o law_n that_o may_v be_v find_v therein_o without_o this_o law_n be_v deny_v i_o which_o be_v my_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n the_o best_a birthright_n the_o subject_n have_v say_v cook_n on_o mag._n charta_n for_o thereby_o say_v he_o his_o good_n land_n wife_n child_n his_o body_n life_n honour_n and_o estimation_n be_v protect_v from_o injury_n the_o life_n birthright_n or_o inheritance_n we_o have_v from_o our_o parent_n may_v soon_o be_v go_v if_o this_o fence_n thereof_o be_v break_v down_o how_o great_a a_o wrong_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o withhold_v it_o from_o i_o be_v manifest_a be_v they_o not_o therefore_o in_o effect_n chargeable_a with_o my_o blood_n by_o such_o unequal_a proceed_n as_o i_o have_v have_v in_o my_o trial_n ii_o my_o second_o reason_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v join_v in_o my_o case_n which_o seem_v 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of_o that_o privilege_n of_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v counsel_n and_o other_o friend_n present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n will_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o the_o subdolous_a and_o injurious_a handle_n of_o matter_n there_o three_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o the_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o i_o be_v thing_n do_v not_o of_o my_o own_o head_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o matter_n do_v by_o i_o in_o the_o one_o respect_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v deem_v offence_n be_v punishable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o they_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n as_o cook_n show_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n chap._n 1._o concern_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o confine_v in_o their_o act_n by_o the_o law_n which_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v up_o to_o but_o in_o divers_a case_n be_v privilege_v to_o act_v extraordinary_o and_o unaccountable_o to_o any_o but_o themselves_o or_o succeed_a parliament_n moreover_o that_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_o commission_v qualify_v and_o authorize_v by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o precede_a parliament_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n declare_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n for_o their_o establishment_n accord_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o whereby_o they_o become_v unsubject_v to_o adjournment_n prorogation_n or_o dissolution_n but_o by_o their_o own_o respective_a voluntary_a consent_n to_o be_v by_o they_o express_v and_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o royal_a assent_n which_o occasion_v his_o late_a majesty_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n to_o say_v that_o the_o power_n hereby_o legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n and_o further_o the_o bring_n of_o this_o case_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n or_o of_o any_o other_o but_o a_o parliament_n may_v prove_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o point_n of_o precedent_n and_o most_o disagree_v to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o first_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o i_o be_o question_v in_o this_o court_n not_o only_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o very_a house_n themselves_o with_o all_o their_o debate_n vote_n and_o order_n may_v not_o only_o be_v question_v but_o refer_v to_o a_o petty_a jury_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o sentence_v by_o a_o court_n inferior_a to_o themselves_o which_o judge_n in_o all_o time_n have_v disclaim_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la majus_fw-la 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for_o a_o man_n life_n that_o be_v more_o than_o meat_n or_o estate_n when_o you_o can_v let_v civil_a cause_n about_o man_n estate_n depend_v many_o year_n and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v pass_v in_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v reversible_a but_o if_o innocent_a blood_n be_v spill_v it_o can_v be_v gather_v up_o again_o as_o the_o wise_a woman_n of_o tekoah_n say_v 2_o sam._n 14._o 2._o but_o second_o then_o as_o to_o defect_n in_o the_o indictment_n which_o i_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n enable_v to_o observe_v from_o that_o break_a hear_v thereof_o that_o be_v afford_v i_o here_o in_o the_o court_n i_o say_v there_o be_v many_o and_o those_o very_a considerable_a and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v urge_v to_o plead_v or_o make_v answer_n to_o such_o a_o illegal_a and_o defective_a indictment_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n therein_o allege_v of_o the_o prisoner_n imagine_v the_o king_n death_n or_o that_o he_o 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it_o throughout_o the_o whole_a war_n the_o gild_n and_o moral_a evil_n of_o which_o must_v and_o do_v certain_o lie_v somewhere_o do_v lie_v at_o my_o door_n or_o at_o they_o that_o have_v be_v the_o faithful_a adherer_n to_o this_o cause_n this_o be_v with_o such_o evidence_n upon_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o be_o most_o free_o and_o cheerful_o willing_a to_o put_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o it_o i_o be_o capable_a which_o be_v the_o pour_v out_o of_o my_o very_a blood_n in_o witness_n to_o it_o which_o be_v all_o i_o shall_v need_v to_o say_v in_o this_o place_n and_o at_o this_o time_n have_v speak_v at_o large_a to_o it_o in_o my_o defence_n at_o my_o trial_n intend_v to_o have_v say_v more_o the_o last_o day_n as_o what_o i_o think_v be_v reasonable_a for_o arrest_v of_o the_o judgement_n but_o i_o be_v not_o permit_v then_o to_o speak_v it_o both_o which_o may_v with_o time_n and_o god_n providence_n come_v to_o public_a view_n and_o i_o must_v still_o assert_v that_o i_o remain_v whole_o unsatisfied_a that_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n against_o i_o at_o my_o trial_n be_v according_a to_o law_n but_o that_o i_o be_v run_v upon_o and_o destroy_v contrary_a to_o right_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la under_o the_o form_n only_o of_o justice_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o god_n to_o decide_v who_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o clear_v my_o innocency_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o beseech_v he_o to_o forgive_v they_o and_o all_o that_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o my_o death_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o great_a mercy_n will_v not_o lay_v it_o unto_o their_o charge_n and_o i_o do_v account_v this_o lot_n of_o my_o no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v by_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o world_n but_o who_o christ_n have_v choose_v out_o of_o it_o for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o great_a than_o his_o lord_n and_o if_o they_o have_v do_v this_o to_o the_o green_a tree_n they_o will_v do_v it_o much_o more_o to_o the_o dry_a however_o i_o shall_v not_o altogether_o excuse_v myself_o i_o know_v that_o by_o many_o weakness_n and_o failer_n i_o have_v give_v occasion_n enough_o of_o the_o ill_a usage_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o from_o man_n though_o in_o the_o main_a the_o lord_n know_v the_o sincerity_n and_o integrity_n of_o my_o heart_n whatever_o aspersion_n and_o reproach_n i_o have_v or_o do_v lie_v under_o i_o know_v also_o that_o god_n be_v just_a in_o bring_v this_o sentence_n and_o condemnation_n upon_o i_o for_o my_o sin_n there_o be_v a_o body_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n in_o i_o deserve_v this_o sentence_n and_o there_o be_v a_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n also_o that_o as_o a_o christian_a god_n think_v i_o worthy_a to_o bear_v with_o my_o lord_n and_o head_n in_o many_o circumstance_n in_o reference_n to_o these_o deal_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o good_a i_o have_v be_v endeavour_v for_o many_o year_n to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o nation_n and_o especial_o now_o at_o last_o in_o be_v number_v among_o transgressor_n and_o make_v a_o public_a sacrifice_n through_o the_o wrath_n and_o contradiction_n of_o man_n and_o in_o have_v finish_v my_o course_n and_o fight_v the_o good_a fight_n of_o faith_n and_o resist_v in_o a_o way_n of_o suffer_v as_o you_o see_v even_o unto_o blood_n this_o be_v but_o the_o needful_a preparation_n the_o lord_n have_v be_v work_v in_o i_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o immortality_n which_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o they_o that_o love_v he_o the_o prospect_n whereof_o be_v so_o cheer_v that_o through_o the_o joy_n in_o it_o that_o be_v set_v before_o the_o eye_n of_o my_o faith_n i_o can_v through_o mercy_n endure_v this_o cross_n despise_v this_o shame_n and_o be_o become_v more_o than_o conqueror_n through_o christ_n that_o have_v love_v i_o for_o my_o life_n estate_n and_o all_o be_v not_o so_o dear_a to_o i_o as_o my_o service_n to_o god_n to_o his_o cause_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o future_a welfare_n of_o my_o country_n and_o i_o be_o teach_v according_a to_o the_o example_n as_o well_o as_o that_o most_o christian_a saying_n of_o a_o noble_a person_n that_o late_o die_v after_o this_o public_a manner_n in_o scotland_n how_o much_o better_a be_v it_o to_o choose_v affliction_n and_o the_o cross_n than_o to_o sin_n or_o draw_v back_o from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o live_a god_n into_o the_o way_n of_o apostasy_n and_o perdition_n that_o noble_a person_n who_o memory_n i_o honour_v be_v with_o myself_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o make_v of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o and_o the_o holy_a end_n therein_o contain_v i_o full_o assent_v unto_o and_o have_v be_v as_o desirous_a to_o observe_v but_o the_o rigid_a way_n of_o prosecute_a it_o and_o the_o oppress_a uniformity_n that_o have_v be_v endeavour_v by_o it_o i_o never_o approve_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o vindicate_v i_o from_o the_o false_a aspersion_n and_o calumny_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o i_o of_o jesuitism_n and_o popery_n and_o almost_o what_o not_o to_o make_v my_o name_n of_o ill_a savour_n with_o good_a man_n which_o dark_a mist_n do_v now_o dispel_v of_o themselves_o or_o at_o least_o ought_v and_o need_v no_o pain_n of_o i_o in_o make_v a_o apology_n for_o if_o any_o man_n seek_v a_o proof_n of_o christ_n in_o i_o let_v he_o read_v it_o in_o his_o action_n of_o my_o death_n which_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o speak_v when_o i_o be_o go_v and_o henceforth_o let_v no_o man_n trouble_v i_o for_o i_o bear_v in_o my_o body_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n i_o shall_v not_o desire_v in_o this_o place_n to_o take_v up_o much_o time_n but_o only_o as_o my_o last_o word_n leave_v this_o with_o you_o that_o as_o the_o present_a storm_n we_o now_o lie_v under_o and_o the_o dark_a cloud_n that_o yet_o hang_v over_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v come_v thick_a and_o thick_a for_o a_o 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