affair_n of_o that_o necessity_n the_o enclose_a be_v the_o epitome_n the_o treachery_n of_o my_o betrayer_n and_o i_o and_o my_o innocent_a friend_n suffering_n by_o the_o inflexbility_n of_o those_o under_o who_o immediate_a power_n i_o be_o hereby_o fall_v be_v extendible_a into_o no_o small_a volume_n i_o be_o therefore_o compel_v fontem_fw-la petere_fw-la and_o want_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o familiar_a to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o address_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v meet_v such_o goodness_n in_o you_o as_o will_v not_o need_v a_o large_a apology_n pardon_v i_o pray_v that_o i_o press_v your_o honour_n in_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o piety_n to_o present_v the_o enclose_a as_o the_o humble_a representer_n of_o my_o sad_a condition_n and_o in_o my_o intendment_n humble_a desire_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v by_o that_o grave_a assembly_n take_v into_o consideration_n that_o yourself_o and_o those_o honourable_a person_n will_v reflect_v upon_o i_o however_o cloud_v under_o my_o present_n though_o nothing_o justifiable_a crimination_n as_o upon_o a_o christian_n and_o a_o gentleman_n and_o of_o that_o in_o itself_o honourable_a long_a robe_n though_o sully_v by_o my_o wear_n i_o will_v not_o multiply_v your_o distubance_n by_o a_o impertinent_o long_a epistle_n know_v i_o be_o easy_o understand_v and_o hope_v to_o find_v a_o propensity_n in_o your_o honour_n to_o afford_v what_o favour_n may_v be_v lawful_o extend_v to_o honour_a sir_n your_o honour_n most_o humble_a servant_n eus_n andrew_n tower_n 20_o july_n 1650._o the_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n follow_v to_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o eusebius_n andrew_n esquire_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n show_n that_o your_o petitioner_n have_v be_v by_o a_o confederate_a pack_n of_o setter_n wrought_v into_o action_n which_o abstract_v from_o their_o circumstance_n render_v he_o liable_a to_o your_o justice_n and_o this_o do_v not_o without_o their_o further_a hope_n that_o your_o petitioner_n as_o they_o suppose_v have_v interest_n to_o have_v draw_v divers_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o fortune_n into_o the_o same_o entanglement_n that_o fail_v of_o that_o part_n of_o their_o aim_n the_o say_a confederate_n do_v betray_v your_o petitioner_n to_o the_o honourable_a council_n of_o state_n by_o who_o warrant_n he_o have_v be_v 16_o week_n a_o strict_o close_a prisoner_n without_o a_o fortune_n of_o his_o own_o the_o access_n of_o friend_n or_o mean_n of_o substance_n allow_v and_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v by_o his_o want_n before_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o public_a trial_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a object_n for_o the_o apply_v of_o your_o justice_n or_o your_o mercy_n that_o he_o be_v hereby_o disable_v to_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o duty_n to_o his_o family_n and_o friend_n and_o to_o those_o who_o give_v he_o credit_v for_o bread_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v from_o such_o his_o close_a restraint_n to_o his_o trial_n must_v be_v destitute_a and_o deprive_v of_o all_o fair_a mean_n of_o make_v his_o reasonable_a defence_n which_o however_o it_o may_v suit_v with_o policy_n will_v not_o be_v consistent_a with_o religion_n and_o honour_n your_o petitioner_n have_v for_o relief_n in_o the_o premise_n by_o all_o opportune_a address_n and_o by_o four_o petition_n importune_o solicit_v and_o seek_v the_o say_a council_n of_o state_n without_o answer_n in_o the_o deep_a sense_n of_o his_o press_a suffering_n humble_o appeal_v to_o this_o high_a court_n cast_v himself_o whole_o thereupon_o and_o as_o humble_o pray_v 1._o that_o you_o will_v prevent_v your_o justice_n by_o your_o mercy_n and_o admit_v he_o to_o sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n upon_o security_n give_v for_o his_o future_a good_a demeanour_n to_o the_o state_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n 2._o that_o if_o that_o be_v too_o great_a a_o favour_n you_o will_v grant_v he_o licence_n to_o depart_v the_o common_a wealth_n he_o engage_v not_o to_o act_v or_o contrive_v aught_o to_o the_o disservice_n of_o the_o state_n 3._o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o think_v capable_a of_o either_o but_o that_o he_o must_v receive_v a_o public_a trial_n he_o may_v have_v a_o convenient_a time_n of_o preparation_n after_o a_o quallify_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n 4._o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o resort_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o that_o by_o your_o order_n his_o debt_n for_o livelihood_n incur_v in_o his_o close_a restraint_n may_v be_v discharge_v in_o all_o which_o your_o petitioner_n be_v ready_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o providence_n have_v put_v justice_n and_o mercy_n into_o your_o present_a dispense_n and_o shall_v ever_o pray_v answer_n 1_o the_o humble_a answer_n of_o eusebius_n andrew_n esquire_n in_o his_o defence_n to_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o before_o the_o honourable_a the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n present_v 16_o day_n of_o aug._n 1650._o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la with_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o honourable_a court_n reserve_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n of_o make_v further_o answer_n offer_v to_o this_o honourable_a court_n first_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n or_o charter_n style_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n confirm_v above_o thirty_o time_n and_o yet_o unrepealed_a it_o be_v in_o the_o 29_o chapter_n thereof_o grant_v and_o enact_v 1._o that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o free_a hold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlawed_a or_o exile_v or_o be_v any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o a_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o we_o shall_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n nor_o defer_v to_o any_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n second_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 42_o of_o edward_n 3d._n cha._n 1._o 1._o the_o great_a charter_n be_v command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o point_n and_o 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o which_o statute_n be_v unrepealed_a the_o respondent_fw-la observe_v that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1650._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o establish_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n power_n be_v give_v to_o this_o court_n to_o try_v condemn_v and_o cause_n execution_n of_o death_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n according_a as_o the_o major_a number_n of_o any_o 12_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o shall_v judge_n to_o appertain_v to_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o respondent_fw-la do_v humble_o infer_v and_o offer_v for_o law_n that_o the_o say_a act_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a unto_o and_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n and_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o say_v recite_v statute_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o none_o that_o it_o can_v with_o no_o more_o reason_n equity_n or_o justice_n hold_v the_o value_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o law_n the_o say_a statute_n before_o recite_v be_v in_o force_n then_o if_o contrary_a to_o the_o second_o clause_n in_o that_o 29_o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o have_v be_v also_o enact_v that_o justice_n and_o right_o shall_v be_v defer_v to_o all_o freeman_n and_o sell_v to_o all_o that_o will_v buy_v it_o three_o that_o upon_o premise_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o 3d_o car._n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n trial_n and_o execution_n have_v be_v have_v and_o do_v against_o the_o subject_n by_o commission_n martial_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o pray_v and_o by_o the_o commission_n enact_v that_o 1._o no_o commission_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v thenceforth_o issue_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o do_v 2._o to_o prevent_v lest_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o respondent_fw-la humble_o observe_v and_o affirm_v that_o this_o court_n be_v though_o under_o a_o different_a stile_n in_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o proceed_n thereby_o direct_o the_o same_o with_o a_o commission_n martial_a the_o freeman_n thereby_o be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o life_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o major_a number_n of_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v as_o in_o court_n of_o commissioner_n martial_n be_v practise_v and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o constitution_n and_o consequent_o against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o which_o he_o and_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v there_o
be_v any_o such_o have_v and_o have_v right_a and_o interest_n and_o he_o humble_o claim_v his_o right_n according_o four_o that_o by_o he_o remonstrance_n 15_o of_o december_n and_o the_o declaration_n 17_o january_n 1641._o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o subject_n birthrights_a by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o 12_o july_n and_o 16_o october_n 1642._o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n be_v own_v to_o be_v the_o justify_v cause_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n affair_n manage_v by_o their_o sword_n and_o council_n and_o god_n curse_n be_v by_o they_o imprecate_v in_o case_n they_o shall_v ever_o decline_v those_o end_n by_o the_o declaration_n of_o 17_o apr._n 1646._o promise_n be_v make_v not_o to_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n thereof_o by_o the_o ordinance_n or_o vote_n of_o non-address_n jan._n 1648._o it_o be_v assure_v on_o the_o parliament_n behalf_n that_o though_o they_o lie_v the_o king_n aside_o yet_o they_o will_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o the_o respondent_fw-la humble_o infer_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o breath_n of_o that_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o parliment_n exhibit_v and_o pledge_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o vote_n to_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o respondent_fw-la save_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v humble_o affirm_v for_o law_n and_o claim_v as_o his_o right_n that_o this_o court_n in_o defect_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v have_v not_o power_n against_o he_o or_o to_o press_v he_o to_o a_o far_a answer_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o the_o before_o recite_v 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court_n of_o justice_n the_o say_a court_n be_v not_o qualify_v to_o try_v a_o free_a man_n of_o england_n and_o such_o the_o respondent_fw-la aver_v to_o be_v for_o life_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n first_o for_o that_o 1._o the_o say_a court_n be_v not_o constitute_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o but_o upon_o record_n can_v at_o all_o have_v that_o account_n of_o their_o freeman_n which_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v of_o their_o minister_n of_o justice_n 2._o the_o free_a man_n and_o such_o who_o be_v and_o may_v be_v concern_v in_o he_o can_v have_v no_o record_n to_o resort_v unto_o by_o which_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n due_a to_o he_o and_o they_o respective_o viz_o of_o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o case_n of_o erroneous_a judgement_n due_a by_o the_o precedent_n pasch_fw-mi 39_o ed._n 3._o fol_z of_o gaunt_n case_n 4._o ed._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num._n 13._o count_n the_o arundels_n case_n 42._o ed._n 3._o rot._n par._n nu._n 23._o sr._n jo._n of_o lees_n case_n 2._o a_o plea_n of_o anterfoye_n acquit_v in_o case_n of_o new_a question_n for_o the_o same_o fact_n the_o right_a to_o which_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o record_n appear_v by_o wetherel_n and_o darlye_n case_v 4._o rep._n 35._o eliz._n vaux_z his_o case_n ibidem_fw-la 33_o eliz._n 3._o a_o be_v enlarge_v upon_o acquital_n as_o be_v the_o freeman_n due_a by_o the_o stat._n 14._o hen._n 6._o and_o the_o case_n thereupon_o ground_v dyer_n fol._n 120_o and_o abridge_v foe_n 33._o 4._o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o those_o who_o have_v practise_v the_o betray_v the_o life_n of_o the_o respondent_fw-la not_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o acquital_n &_o no_o acquital_n but_o upon_o record_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o poultiers_n case_n 9_o rep._n fol._n 55._o this_o court_n be_v to_o determine_v at_o a_o day_n without_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n have_v power_n to_o try_v judge_v and_o cause_n execution_n but_o not_o to_o acquit_v or_o to_o give_v enlargement_n so_o that_o the_o nocent_a be_v thereby_o punishable_a the_o innocent_a not_o preservable_a the_o injure_a and_o betray_v not_o vindicable_a which_o be_v defect_n incompatible_a with_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o justice_n itself_o and_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o christian_a nation_n and_o commonwealth_n second_o for_o that_o the_o member_n of_o this_o court_n be_v by_o the_o act_n direct_v to_o be_v swear_v 1._o not_o in_o conspectu_fw-la populi_fw-la for_o the_o freeman_n satisfaction_n 2._o not_o in_o word_n of_o indifferency_n and_o oblige_v to_o equality_n 3._o in_o woâ—ds_n of_o manifest_a partiality_n viz._n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n execute_v the_o several_a power_n give_v unto_o you_o by_o this_o act._n the_o respondent_fw-la humble_o offer_v that_o 1._o the_o court_n in_o their_o capacity_n of_o tryer_n ought_v in_o reason_n to_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o their_o constitution_n to_o have_v be_v swear_v as_o tryer_n in_o full_a court_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n in_o all_o equal_a way_n of_o trial_n 2._o the_o court_n as_o commissioner_n of_o oyre_n and_o terminer_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o act_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v shall_v in_o like_a reason_n be_v appoint_v a_o oath_n such_o as_o be_v usual_a for_o person_n so_o qualify_v as_o provide_v 18._o edw._n 3._o viz._n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o well_o and_o lawful_o you_o shall_v serve_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la in_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o you_o deny_v to_o no_o man_n common_a right_n etc._n etc._n or_o some_o oath_n equivalent_a at_o least_o to_o that_o of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n dalton_n fol._n 13._o i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v do_v equal_a right_n and_o according_a to_o my_o best_a wit_n cunning_a and_o power_n after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o court_n in_o the_o capacity_n of_o tryer_n shall_v in_o reason_n be_v oblige_v by_o a_o oath_n of_o as_o equitable_a sense_n as_o that_o usual_o administer_v to_o juror_n viz._n you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o try_v and_o true_a deliverance_n make_v between_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n so_o help_v you_o god_n whereas_o when_o this_o court_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v now_o constitute_v have_v condemn_v the_o freeman_n the_o respondent_fw-la or_o other_o by_o apply_v their_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n to_o their_o power_n whether_o just_o or_o not_o the_o oath_n by_o they_o take_v be_v not_o in_o the_o letter_n break_v as_o to_o be_v exactible_a by_o man_n though_o god_n will_v provable_o have_v a_o better_a account_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n premise_v the_o respondent_fw-la save_v as_o before_o offer_v for_o law_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o honourable_a court_n the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o by_o the_o letter_n and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v qualify_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o preobject_v defect_n to_o pass_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o life_n upon_o a_o charge_n or_o crimination_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o humble_o pray_v that_o this_o his_o second_o answer_n and_o salvo_n may_v be_v receive_v and_o register_v and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v try_v as_o in_o his_o former_a answer_n he_o pray_v eus_n andrew_n answer_n 3_o the_o farther_z and_z third_z answer_n of_o eusebius_n andrew_n esquire_n to_o the_o honourable_a the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n present_v the_o 16_o day_n of_o aug._n 1650._o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la with_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o honourable_a court_n reserve_v and_o pray_v to_o
to_o come_v as_o the_o trace_n of_o a_o swallow_n in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n and_o justice_n of_o any_o kingdom_n or_o of_o any_o christian_a commonwealth_n for_o that_o you_o have_v only_o by_o this_o act_n a_o bare_a and_o single_a power_n to_o adjudge_v juror_n râ—ades_n case_n dâ—ar_a fol._n 120._o 10_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 19_o 14_o hen._n 6._o 1._o oath_n of_o a_o juror_n and_o cause_n execution_n to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n you_o shall_v judge_v it_o to_o appertain_v to_o justice_n but_o you_o have_v no_o power_n if_o you_o think_v it_o appertain_v to_o justice_n to_o acquit_v and_o upon_o acquittal_n to_o discharge_v the_o person_n try_v as_o be_v the_o law_n express_o in_o my_o lord_n diar_n and_o in_o the_o year-book_n of_o edw._n 4._o ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o 14_o of_o his_o reign_n ca._n 1._o that_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la who_o be_v commissionary_n justice_n shall_v have_v power_n of_o all_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o of_o treason_n to_o give_v their_o judgement_n as_o well_o where_o a_o man_n be_v acquit_v of_o felony_n &_o of_o treason_n as_o where_o he_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n where_o the_o inquisition_n inquest_n and_o jury_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o then_o from_o thenceforth_o to_o award_v execution_n to_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n which_o in_o a_o acquit_v man_n case_n can_v only_o be_v enlargement_n but_o my_o lord_n you_o have_v only_a power_n if_o you_o can_v to_o reach_v my_o life_n if_o in_o your_o opinion_n deserve_v it_o but_o not_o to_o reach_v i_o out_o of_o prison_n so_o that_o if_o you_o kill_v i_o not_o here_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n you_o must_v leave_v i_o in_o worse_a hand_n to_o be_v bury_v alive_a in_o restraint_n and_o want_n which_o all_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o this_o land_n that_o be_v all_o so_o balance_v and_o poise_v as_o that_o they_o have_v equal_a regard_n to_o the_o delivery_n and_o free_v the_o innocent_a as_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o nocent_a and_o isadore_n in_o his_o etimology_n say_v of_o a_o law_n thus_o erit_fw-la autem_fw-la lex_fw-la honesta_fw-la justa_fw-la possibilis_fw-la secundum_fw-la naturam_fw-la et_fw-la consuitudinem_fw-la patriae_fw-la loco_fw-la temporique_fw-la conveniens_fw-la necessaria_fw-la et_fw-la utilis_fw-la manifesta_fw-la quoque_fw-la nê_fw-la aliquid_fw-la incantum_fw-la per_fw-la obscuritatem_fw-la captione_n contineat_fw-la nullo_n privato_fw-la commodo_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la communi_fw-la civium_fw-la ultilitate_fw-la conscripta_fw-la and_o as_o law_n shall_v be_v so_o shall_v court_n and_o the_o dispenser_n of_o law_n be_v but_o my_o lord_n if_o this_o court_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o courâ—_n yourselves_o can_v make_v no_o more_o of_o it_o then_o a_o court_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o set_v up_o to_o serve_v a_o particular_a end_n with_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o common_a utility_n and_o liberty_n however_o usher_v with_o a_o preamble_n of_o a_o other_o stile_n of_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o prevention_n of_o war_n but_o thucydides_n will_v tell_v you_o my_o lord_n in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o turpius_fw-la est_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la impia_fw-la tenent_fw-la insidiare_fw-la honesto_fw-la pertextu_fw-la quam_fw-la insidiosâ_fw-la mallevolentiâ_fw-la uti_fw-la nam_fw-la violentia_fw-la videtur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la juris_fw-la habere_fw-la propter_fw-la potentiam_fw-la â_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la datam_fw-la sed_fw-la frans_fw-la tantum_fw-la ab_fw-la injustitia_fw-la oritur_fw-la the_o three_o argument_n but_o my_o lord_n if_o your_o lordship_n be_v in_o your_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n satisfy_v that_o the_o act_n itself_o in_o and_o as_o to_o its_o constitution_n be_v good_a and_o valuable_a and_o impower_v you_o sufficient_o to_o proceed_v against_o i_o some_o way_n than_o argumenti_fw-la ergo_fw-la dato_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la juris_fw-la ergo_fw-la concesso_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o law_n or_o a_o act_n and_o that_o all_o those_o ordinance_n be_v out_o of_o door_n yet_o i_o pray_v your_o lordship_n leave_n that_o i_o may_v make_v evident_a to_o your_o lordship_n that_o you_o be_v not_o hereby_o constitute_v a_o court_n capable_a in_o defect_n of_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o act_n to_o pass_v upon_o any_o man_n and_o consequent_o not_o upon_o i_o in_o matter_n of_o life_n or_o where_o life_n may_v may_v be_v the_o concernment_n 1._o for_o reason_v you_o be_v not_o constitute_v a_o court_n of_o record_n unchosen_a wetherel_n and_o darly_n case_n 35._o eliz._n apeal_v the_o murder_n convict_v the_o homocide_n bon_fw-fr bâ—r_fw-fr â—l_fw-fr endictment_n per_fw-la murder_n affirm_v quo_fw-la hoâ—re_v ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr mâ—tâ—e_fw-fr presua_fw-la vic_a deux_fw-fr fois_fw-fr per_fw-la unchosen_a which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a have_v life_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n in_o your_o charge_n first_o for_o the_o state_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o account_n not_o in_o their_o council-chamber_n but_o upon_o record_n what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n and_o of_o the_o person_n put_v upon_o his_o trial_n 2._o for_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o crime_n wherewith_o he_o shall_v stand_v charge_v before_o this_o court_n he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n resort_v to_o the_o record_n upon_o any_o new_a question_n for_o the_o same_o fact_n in_o any_o other_o court_n hold_v plea_n of_o that_o nature_n by_o which_o record_n to_o plead_v his_o auterfoye_n acquitte_v and_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n as_o also_o to_o preserve_v his_o estate_n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr legalment_n aquitte_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr poulter_n case_n 9_o r._n benegist_n demant_fw-fr acquittal_n nul_fw-fr req_fw-fr si_fw-fr non_fw-fr de_fw-fr record_n as_o also_o my_o benefit_n a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n star-chamber_n 17_o car._n act_n for_o abolish_n star-chamber_n to_o come_v near_o our_o own_o time_n the_o like_a cause_n to_o complain_v and_o the_o same_o redress_n be_v give_v in_o the_o act_n for_o abolish_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n draw_v from_o these_o law_n the_o innovation_n and_o invading_n upon_o which_o as_o be_v fundamental_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grand_a remonstrance_n communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n against_o the_o late_a king_n by_o the_o press_n secundo_fw-la article_n contra_fw-la strafford_n art_n 1_o 2._o partis_fw-la 1._o 14_o parti_fw-la secundo_fw-la the_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o these_o law_n be_v cry_v up_o to_o be_v so_o precious_a as_o that_o it_o have_v influence_n even_o to_o the_o absolve_v of_o all_o old_a oath_n and_o the_o impose_v of_o new_a and_o to_o bring_v to_o adventure_v estate_n and_o life_n and_o soul_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v usurp_v or_o in_o the_o least_o entrench_v upon_o 1641._o declar._n dâ—c_n 15._o 1641._o jan._n 17._o 1641._o four_o several_a declaration_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n have_v entitulate_v the_o subject_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o their_o birthright_n i_o have_v own_v the_o preservation_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war._n 1642._o july_n 12._o 1642_o oct._n 23._o 1642._o and_o the_o end_n of_o their_o affair_n manage_v by_o their_o sword_n or_o counsel_n and_o god_n curse_n be_v by_o they_o imprecate_v in_o case_n they_o shall_v ever_o decline_v the_o ends._n 1646._o declar._n april_n 17._o 1646._o my_o lord_n we_o have_v the_o parliament_n word_n and_o promise_n not_o to_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n 1648._o jan._n 1648._o and_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o non_fw-fr address_n to_o the_o late_a king_n they_o say_v though_o they_o lie_v the_o king_n aside_o yet_o they_o will_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n thereof_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o entitulate_v to_o all_o these_o law_n and_o these_o promise_n and_o declaration_n and_o if_o this_o court_n proceed_v against_o i_o those_o notwithstanding_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o unobstruct_v i_o be_o rob_v and_o divest_v of_o they_o all_o and_o in_o i_o the_o freemanry_n of_o england_n be_v all_o despoil_a at_o the_o parliament_n will_v according_a to_o this_o precedent_n disployleable_a and_o may_v with_o mr._n stampford_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v up_o this_o say_n it_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o lamentation_n miserable_fw-la servitus_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la vagum_fw-la &_o incognitum_fw-la the_o four_o argument_n thomas_n acquinus_n who_o though_o a_o papist_n be_v not_o the_o less_o worthy_a to_o be_v vouch_v where_o not_o religion_n but_o policy_n 1._o beat._n thomas_n 1._o 2._o qâ—_n 90._o
art_n 1._o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n say_v that_o lex_fw-la est_fw-la regula_fw-la &_o mensura_fw-la actuum_fw-la agendorum_fw-la vel_fw-la omittendorum_fw-la not_o actorum_fw-la and_o omissorum_fw-la and_o st._n paul_n say_v concupiscentiam_fw-la nesciebam_fw-la nisi_fw-la lex_fw-la diceret_fw-la non_fw-la concupisces_fw-la 7.7_o rom._n 7.7_o my_o lord_n your_o authority_n be_v in_o two_o several_a place_n to_o proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n such_o who_o have_v break_v the_o article_n before_o they_o be_v make_v viz._n whosoever_o have_v or_o shall_v plot_n contrive_v or_o endeavour_v 7._o art_n 2._o art_n 7._o etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o officer_n etc._n etc._n have_v or_o shall_v desert_v their_o trust_n etc._n etc._n shall_v die_v without_o mercy_n and_o thus_o my_o lord_n the_o end_n of_o law_n and_o law-making_n be_v pervert_v which_o be_v not_o mere_o to_o punish_v offender_n but_o to_o prevent_v offence_n which_o among_o christian_a man_n be_v never_o otherwise_o do_v but_o by_o way_n of_o premonition_n by_o law_n first_o interdictory_n and_o then_o subpenatory_a the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v and_o very_o reasonable_o take_v it_o unkind_o and_o so_o express_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n that_o a_o neglect_a law_n shall_v lie_v mould_v among_o old_a parchment_n 200_o year_n unused_a and_o unexercised_a and_o at_o last_o bring_v out_o to_o measure_v his_o pass_a action_n by_o or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n to_o lie_v like_o a_o coal_n rake_v up_o in_o the_o ash_n to_o be_v at_o pleasure_n blow_v into_o a_o flame_n and_o to_o make_v he_o and_o his_o family_n the_o first_o fuel_n to_o feed_v it_o true_o if_o he_o have_v see_v these_o article_n as_o he_o feel_v after_o somewhat_o like_o they_o he_o will_v have_v cry_v out_o and_o but_o modest_o enough_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o fault_n but_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v manifest_o design_v in_o these_o article_n of_o retrospection_n disusage_n of_o a_o law_n be_v some_o excuse_n for_o he_o who_o fall_v into_o a_o transgression_n but_o the_o non_fw-fr existence_n of_o a_o law_n be_v a_o justification_n to_o the_o great_a offence_n and_o my_o lord_n as_o you_o be_v to_o look_v backward_o to_o action_n do_v before_o the_o law_n make_v so_o you_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o offender_n against_o two_o former_a act_n which_o make_v the_o crime_n therein_o certain_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n fault_n and_o punishment_n and_o if_o they_o be_v law_n they_o must_v be_v deem_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o desirable_a and_o dispensable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o the_o land_n in_o case_n criminal_a for_o extraordinary_a court_n of_o that_o kind_n have_v long_o since_o even_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o survive_a part_n be_v deny_v and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o some_o particular_a fact_n be_v commit_v by_o some_o one_o or_o more_o particular_a person_n against_o the_o law_n criminal_a it_o often_o fall_v and_o proper_o enough_o that_o especial_a commission_n of_o oyre_n and_o terminer_n be_v for_o some_o urgent_a and_o expedient_a reason_n issue_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n and_o man_n yet_o those_o commission_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o commissioner_n to_o proceed_v only_o against_o those_o person_n and_o upon_o those_o particular_a crime_n which_o the_o common_a fame_n have_v render_v hac_fw-la vice_n to_o be_v tryable_a but_o run_v in_o general_a term_n and_o with_o general_a enablement_n to_o try_v all_o manner_n of_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v 1._o for_o that_o it_o may_v possible_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o grand_a jury_n will_v not_o find_v the_o bill_n against_o jo._n at_o style_n and_o if_o not_o the_o commissioner_n be_v send_v down_o without_o their_o arrant_a if_o only_o direct_v to_o try_v j._n s._n 2._o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o where_o there_o be_v treason_n or_o felony_n 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to_o such_o as_o shall_v fall_v under_o their_o cognizance_n and_o enquiry_n which_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o morality_n innate_a as_o well_o as_o a_o practical_a policy_n so_o there_o have_v always_o in_o this_o nation_n at_o least_o beyond_o memory_n or_o indeed_o record_v to_o the_o contrary_a swear_v not_o swear_v be_v certain_a oath_n obligatory_a and_o of_o indifference_n administer_v to_o person_n either_o inquire_v of_o or_o pass_v judgement_n against_o or_o upon_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v but_o necessary_a in_o your_o lordship_n and_o this_o court_n to_o be_v do_v if_o at_o all_o you_o will_v proceed_v in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n as_o life_n against_o which_o i_o make_v this_o exception_n 1._o if_o you_o be_v at_o all_o swear_v you_o be_v not_o swear_v in_o conspectu_fw-la and_o if_o you_o will_v be_v my_o jury_n and_o my_o judge_n also_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o satisfaction_n that_o you_o be_v so_o swear_v have_v 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those_o angel_n that_o shall_v convey_v my_o soul_n to_o heaven_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v there_o see_v my_o bless_a saviour_n and_o my_o gallant_a master_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o another_o master_n which_o i_o much_o honour_n my_o lord_n capel_n hope_v this_o day_n to_o see_v christ_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o father_n the_o king_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o my_o lord_n capel_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o and_o myself_o with_o they_o and_o all_o saint_n to_o rejoice_v for_o evermore_o dr._n swaddle_a you_o have_v this_o morning_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o few_o give_v some_o account_n of_o your_o religion_n and_o under_o general_a notion_n or_o word_n have_v give_v account_n of_o your_o faith_n charity_n and_o repentance_n then_o speak_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o if_o you_o please_v to_o hear_v the_o same_o question_n ask_v here_o you_o shall_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o general_a testimony_n to_o you_o all_o that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o the_o colonel_n now_o sir_n i_o begin_v to_o deal_v with_o you_o you_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o stroke_n you_o be_v by_o and_o by_o to_o suffer_v be_v a_o just_a punishment_n lay_v upon_o you_o by_o god_n for_o your_o former_a sin_n col._n andrew_n i_o dare_v not_o only_o not_o deny_v it_o but_o dare_v not_o but_o confess_v it_o i_o have_v no_o opportunity_n of_o glorify_v god_n more_o then_o by_o take_v shame_n to_o myself_o and_o i_o have_v a_o reason_n of_o justice_n for_o justify_v god_n in_o my_o own_o bosom_n which_o i_o have_v entrust_v to_o you_o dr._n you_o acknowledge_v you_o deserve_v more_o than_o this_o stroke_n of_o the_o axe_n and_o that_o a_o far_o great_a misery_n be_v due_a to_o you_o even_o the_o pain_n and_o torment_n of_o hell_n that_o the_o damn_a there_o endure_v col._n i_o know_v it_o be_v due_a in_o righteous_a judgement_n but_o i_o know_v again_o i_o have_v a_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o my_o elder_a brother_n christ_n jesus_n and_o then_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o due_a it_o be_v due_a to_o i_o but_o acquit_v by_o his_o mediation_n dr._n do_v you_o believe_v to_o be_v save_v by_o that_o mediation_n and_o no_o other_o col._n by_o that_o and_o that_o only_a renounce_v all_o secondary_a cause_n dr._n be_v you_o true_o and_o unfeigned_o sorry_a before_o god_n as_o you_o appear_v to_o we_o for_o all_o these_o sin_n that_o have_v bring_v you_o hither_o col._n i_o be_o sorry_a and_o can_v never_o be_v sorrowful_a enough_o and_o be_o sorry_a that_o i_o can_v be_v more_o sorry_a dr._n if_o god_n shall_v by_o a_o miracle_n not_o to_o put_v you_o to_o a_o vain_a hope_n but_o if_o god_n shall_v as_o he_o do_v to_o hezekiah_n renew_v your_o day_n what_o life_n do_v you_o resolve_v to_o lead_v hereafter_o col._n it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o great_a length_n require_v a_o great_a time_n to_o answer_v man_n in_o such_o strait_n will_v promise_v great_a thing_n but_o i_o will_v first_o call_v some_o friend_n to_o limit_v how_o far_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o vow_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o rash_a one_o and_o so_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o fool_n but_o a_o vow_n i_o will_v make_v and_o by_o god_n help_n endeavour_n to_o keep_v it_o dr._n do_v you_o wish_v health_n and_o happiness_n upon_o all_o lawful_a authority_n and_o government_n col._n i_o do_v prize_n all_o obedience_n to_o lawful_a government_n and_o the_o adventure_n against_o they_o be_v sinful_a and_o i_o do_v not_o justify_v myself_o what_o ever_o my_o judgement_n be_v for_o my_o thus_o venture_v against_o the_o present_a government_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o god_n to_o judge_n whether_o it_o be_v righteous_a if_o it_o be_v it_o must_v stand_v dr._n be_v you_o now_o in_o love_n and_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n do_v you_o free_o forgive_v they_o col._n with_o all_o the_o world_n free_o and_o the_o lord_n forgive_v they_o and_o forgive_v i_o as_o i_o free_o forgive_v they_o dr._n you_o have_v for_o some_o late_a year_n lay_v down_o the_o gown_n and_o take_v up_o the_o sword_n and_o you_o be_v a_o man_n of_o note_n in_o these_o part_n where_o you_o have_v your_o residence_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o accuse_v you_o for_o want_n of_o diligence_n in_o hinder_v in_o do_v of_o injury_n yet_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v some_o wrong_n do_v by_o your_o officer_n or_o those_o under_o you_o to_o some_o particular_a man_n if_o you_o have_v your_o estate_n in_o your_o hand_n will_v you_o make_v restitution_n col._n the_o wrong_n themselves_o you_o bring_v to_o my_o mind_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o many_o some_o thing_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n but_o such_o