man_n at_o what_o price_n they_o please_v f._n 161._o 4._o proclamation_n refer_v punishment_n to_o be_v do_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n major_n bailive_n constable_n &_o other_o officer_n or_o seizure_n by_o person_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o require_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o those_o offence_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v before_o lawful_a trial_n &_o conviction_n 8._o jan._n 2._o ja_fw-ge f._n 72._o a_o proclamation_n for_o fould_a woole_n 23._o aug._n 5._o ja._n f._n 151._o seizure_n of_o starch_n etc._n etc._n f._n 154._o 5._o proclamation_n pen_v with_o penalty_n in_o form_n of_o penal_a statute_n 4._o no._n 1._o ja._n f._n pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o good_n f._n 56._o 18._o jan._n 2._o ja._n f._n 72._o ten_o day_n imprisonment_n &_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n f._n 72._o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o forfeit_n 20._o pound_n if_o they_o see_v not_o the_o proclamation_n of_o fould_a woole_n execute_v f._n 75._o 23._o aug._n 5._o ja._n f_o 151._o forfeiture_n of_o one_o moiety_n of_o starch_n etc._n etc._n seize_v etc._n etc._n 154._o 6_o punishment_n of_o offender_n in_o court_n of_o arbitrary_a discretion_n as_o star_n chamber_n 1._o mar._n 2._o ja._n f._n 102._o proclamation_n for_o building_n f._n 103._o 12._o oct._n 5._o in._n 159._o proclam_fw-la for_o building_n f._n 160._o 5._o jul._n 6._o ja._n f._n 177._o procl_n for_o starch_v f._n 180._o 25._o jul._n 6._o ja._n f._n 180._o procl_n for_o building_n f._n 181._o 7._o proclam_n former_a become_v precedent_n and_o vouch_v in_o late_a proclam_n 18._o jun._n 2._o ja._n f._n 75._o avouch_v 5._o e._n 6._o &_o 4._o eliz._n f._n 73._o 25._o jul._n 6._o ja._n f._n 180._o mention_v former_a proclam_n against_o building_n &_o explain_v and_o qualifi_v they_o f._n 180._o etc._n your_o majesty_n commons_o in_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v do_v cheerful_o acknowledge_v the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o public_a justice_n of_o this_o state_n to_o be_v 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thing_n and_o unlawful_a andi_fw-la for_o that_o among_o the_o canon_n late_o make_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o their_o convocation_n it_o be_v think_v that_o some_o of_o their_o canon_n do_v extend_v to_o charge_v the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n further_o than_o be_v lawful_a and_o meet_v we_o therefore_o make_v a_o good_a law_n to_o make_v void_v such_o canon_n as_o do_v charge_n the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n unless_o that_o the_o same_o canon_n be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o as_o we_o have_v care_n of_o the_o church_n so_o have_v we_o care_v of_o the_o common_a wealth_n touch_v imposition_n lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n good_n and_o merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n &_o therefore_o after_o long_o travel_v
take_v by_o we_o in_o search_v ancient_a record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o in_o other_o place_n &_o after_o great_a dispute_n make_v hereupon_o in_o open_a house_n by_o many_o learned_a lawyer_n we_o find_v it_o clear_a in_o our_o opinion_n that_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o merchandise_n or_o other_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n majesty_n with_o out_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o parliament_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v make_v and_o pass_v a_o bill_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o intend_v by_o we_o all_o to_o be_v a_o law_n thereby_o to_o declare_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n no_o imposition_n can_v be_v lawful_o lay_v upon_o good_n or_o merchandise_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o parliament_n and_o because_o that_o many_o subject_n be_v great_o trouble_v by_o purueyance_n and_o cartake_v notwithstanding_o the_o good_a law_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v to_o restrain_v the_o same_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v by_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n for_o reformation_n of_o that_o abuse_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o bill_n by_o all_o likelihood_n have_v long_o since_o pass_v this_o house_n of_o commons_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o purveyance_n have_v not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o great_a contract_n which_o matter_n of_o great_a contract_n be_v now_o end_v a_o new_a bill_n concern_v purveyance_n and_o cartake_v be_v in_o my_o hand_n now_o present_o to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o house_n to_o receive_v such_o proceed_n therein_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_v and_o touch_v wardship_n &_o tenor_n because_o it_o be_v think_v a_o heavy_a law_n and_o grievous_a to_o the_o subject_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n to_o have_v the_o son_n &_o heir_n within_o age_n take_v from_o the_o mother_n and_o kindred_n to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v &_o with_o the_o heir_n also_o to_o take_v all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o father_n that_o shall_v many_o time_n maintain_v both_o the_o heir_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n for_o the_o only_a benefit_n of_o the_o guardian_n therefore_o we_o make_v a_o very_a large_a offer_n to_o free_v the_o land_n thereof_o which_o we_o labour_v earnest_o to_o effect_v but_o god_n have_v not_o bless_v it_o nor_o bring_v to_o good_a effect_n any_o of_o those_o good_a intend_a law_n above_o by_o i_o mention_v although_o we_o much_o desire_v the_o same_o and_o have_v do_v therein_o as_o much_o as_o perteyn_v to_o we_o to_o do_v which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v well_o effect_v and_o pass_v as_o law_n and_o statute_n and_o that_o all_o such_o grievance_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n as_o we_o careful_o commend_v unto_o his_o ma_n in_o writing_n whereof_o the_o copy_n do_v remain_v in_o this_o house_n have_v procure_v such_o amendment_n of_o thing_n as_o we_o expect_v it_o have_v make_v england_n so_o honourable_a and_o happy_a in_o the_o government_n thereof_o as_o ever_o be_v kingdom_n in_o this_o world_n as_o i_o think_v and_o which_o when_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v well_o effect_v will_v as_o i_o think_v make_v both_o king_n and_o subject_n more_o happy_a then_o ever_o they_o be_v for_o if_o all_o these_o thing_n have_v so_o concur_v together_o as_o we_o wish_v and_o labour_v for_o what_o will_v we_o not_o give_v to_o supply_v the_o king_n want_n and_o to_o support_v he_o in_o a_o most_o royal_a &_o princely_a estate_n but_o rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la as_o be_v before_o declare_v without_o reformation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v by_o we_o so_o earnest_o seek_v we_o can_v give_v much_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n want_n because_o we_o know_v no_o certainty_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v remain_v to_o we_o after_o our_o gift_n so_o as_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o good_a proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o we_o which_o be_v all_o i_o mean_v to_o say_v at_o this_o time_n the_o particular_n to_o be_v contract_v for_o in_o consideration_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v unto_o his_o majesty_n 1._o wardshippe_n and_o tenor_n with_o their_o particular_a dependence_n shall_v be_v utter_o take_v away_o 2._o the_o maxim_n nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la shall_v be_v no_o long_o of_o any_o effect_n 3._o all_o the_o king_n patent_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o patentee_n &_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n 4._o no_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o patentee_n for_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o rent_n 5._o any_o subject_n shall_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n not_o guilty_a upon_o information_n of_o intrusion_n 6._o all_o penal_a law_n and_o information_n shall_v be_v order_v for_o the_o best_a ease_n of_o the_o subject_n 7._o all_o manner_n purveyance_n take_v by_o prerogative_n cart_n take_v composition_n &_o commission_n therefore_o &_o praeemption_n except_o of_o time_n shall_v be_v utter_o take_v away_o &_o no_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n shall_v set_v price_n on_o any_o victual_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o 8._o all_o prefine_v and_o post_v fine_n to_o be_v due_a upon_o alienation_n by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 9_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o subject_n before_o any_o advantage_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o forfeiture_n upon_o outlary_n or_o attainder_n of_o felon_n or_o traitor_n 10._o that_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o &_o 35._o of_o hen._n 8._o touch_v alteration_n of_o law_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v repeal_v 11._o every_o subject_n that_o have_v possess_v land_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 60._o year_n where_o the_o king_n in_o that_o time_n have_v not_o have_v the_o possession_n or_o profit_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o king_n claim_n and_o if_o the_o king_n within_o that_o space_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n than_o that_o rent_n only_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n 12._o old_a debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n before_o ten_o year_n last_o pass_v shall_v be_v forgive_v 13._o the_o king_n shall_v express_v the_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n in_o plead_v against_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n 14._o fee_n of_o all_o court_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v express_v in_o a_o book_n in_o print_n 15._o all_o law_n absolute_a that_o be_v penal_a shall_v be_v repeay_v and_o all_o penal_a law_n of_o one_o nature_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o law_n 16._o no_o protection_n against_o law_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n 17._o any_o thing_n doubtful_a in_o any_o of_o these_o article_n shall_v be_v explain_v by_o ourselves_o 18._o any_o other_o matter_n which_o at_o our_o next_o meeting_n we_o shall_v conceive_v to_o be_v for_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_n &_o shall_v not_o detract_v from_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n or_o profit_n shall_v be_v essential_a in_o this_o contract_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n whereas_o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a subject_n the_o commons_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v receive_v first_o by_o message_n &_o since_o by_o speech_n from_o your_o majesty_n a_o commandment_n of_o restraint_n from_o debate_v in_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n right_a of_o impose_v upon_o your_o subject_n good_n export_v or_o import_v out_o of_o or_o into_o this_o realm_n yet_o allow_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o grievance_n of_o these_o imposition_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o quantity_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o disproportion_n thereto_o incident_a we_o your_o say_a humble_a subject_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v no_o intent_n by_o that_o commandment_n to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o exact_a discuss_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v they_o and_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o right_n whatsoever_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o conceive_v to_o be_v do_v in_o effect_n by_o this_o commandment_n do_v with_o all_o humble_a duty_n make_v this_o remonstrance_n to_o your_o majesty_n first_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o ancient_a general_a and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o parliament_n to_o debate_v free_o all_o matter_n which_o do_v proper_o concern_v the_o subject_n and_o his_o right_n or_o state_n which_o freedom_n of_o debate_n be_v once_o foreclose_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliamet_n be_v with_o all_o dissolve_v and_o whereas_o in_o this_o case_n the_o subject_n right_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o your_o majesty_n prerogative_n on_o the_o
of_o their_o love_a subject_n agree_v that_o this_o old_a fundamental_a right_n shall_v be_v further_o declare_v and_o establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o such_o charge_n shall_v ever_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o sundry_a record_n of_o former_a time_n we_o therefore_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a commons_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o this_o worthy_a care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o out_o of_o a_o duty_n of_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v find_v that_o your_o majesty_n without_o advice_n or_o consent_v of_o parliament_n have_v late_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n set_v both_o great_a imposition_n and_o far_o more_o in_o number_n than_o any_o your_o noble_a ancestor_n do_v ever_o in_o time_n of_o war_n have_v with_o all_o humility_n presume_v to_o present_v this_o most_o just_a and_o necessary_a petition_n unto_o your_o ma_n that_o all_o imposition_n set_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v quite_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o your_o majesty_n in_o imitation_n likewise_o of_o your_o noble_a progenetor_n will_v be_v please_v that_o a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v during_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n to_o declare_v that_o all_o imposition_n set_v or_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o your_o people_n their_o good_n or_o merchandize_n save_v only_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v void_v wherein_o your_o ma_n shall_v not_o only_o give_v your_o subject_n good_a satisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o their_o right_n but_o also_o bring_v exceed_v joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o which_o now_o suffer_v partly_o through_o the_o abate_n of_o the_o price_n of_o native_a commodity_n &_o partly_o through_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o foreign_a to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o merchant_n and_o ship_n the_o cause_v of_o a_o general_a dearth_n &_o decay_v of_o wealth_n among_o your_o people_n who_o will_v be_v thereby_o no_o less_o discourage_v then_o disable_v to_o supply_v your_o ma_n when_o occasion_n shall_v require_v it_o ecclesiastical_a whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz_n cap._n 1._o entitle_v a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n to_o constitute_v and_o make_v a_o commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o say_a act_n be_v find_v to_o be_v inconvenient_a of_o dangerous_a extent_n in_o dâ—vers_a respect_n first_o for_o that_o it_o enable_v the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o commission_n as_o well_o to_o any_o one_o subject_n bear_v as_o to_o more_o second_o for_o that_o whereas_o by_o the_o intention_n and_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o highness_n by_o that_o statute_n enable_v to_o give_v only_o such_o power_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n yet_o under_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o that_o statute_n whereby_o the_o commissioner_n be_v authorise_v to_o execute_v their_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o your_o highness_n letter_n patent_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v fine_a and_o imprison_v and_o exercise_v other_o authority_n not_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v by_o that_o statute_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o those_o commissioner_n may_v as_o well_o by_o colour_n of_o those_o word_n if_o they_o be_v so_o authorize_v by_o your_o highness_n letter_n patent_n fine_a without_o stint_n and_o imprison_v without_o limitation_n of_o time_n as_o also_o according_a to_o will_n and_o discretion_n without_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a adjudge_v and_o impose_v utter_a confiscation_n of_o good_n forfeiture_n of_o land_n yea_o and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o limb_n and_o of_o life_n itself_o &_o this_o for_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o perteyn_a to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v mean_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n three_o for_o that_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n may_v howsoever_o your_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v out_o of_o your_o gracious_a disposition_n otherwise_o to_o order_n make_v and_o direct_v such_o commission_n into_o all_o the_o county_n and_o diocese_n yea_o into_o every_o parish_n of_o england_n and_o thereby_o all_o cause_n may_v be_v take_v from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n chancellor_n and_o arch_a deacons_n and_o lay_v man_n sole_o be_v enable_v to_o excommunicate_v &_o exercise_v all_o other_o censure_v spiritual_a four_o for_o that_o every_o petty_a offence_n perteyn_a to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a word_n and_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o make_v subject_a to_o excommunication_n and_o punishment_n by_o that_o strange_a and_o exorbitant_a power_n and_o commission_n whereby_o the_o least_o offender_n not_o commit_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o enormous_a or_o high_a nature_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o most_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o london_n or_o york_n which_o be_v very_o grievous_a and_o inconvenient_a five_o for_o that_o limit_n touch_v cause_n subject_a to_o this_o commission_n be_v only_o with_o these_o word_n viz._n such_o as_o perteine_a to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o know_v what_o matter_n or_o offence_n be_v include_v in_o that_o number_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v unknown_a what_o ancient_a canon_n or_o law_n spiritual_a be_v in_o force_n &_o what_o not_o from_o whence_o arise_v great_a incertainty_n and_o occasion_n of_o contention_n and_o whereas_o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n a_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a be_v make_v therein_o be_v grievance_n apprehend_v thus_o first_o for_o that_o thereby_o the_o same_o man_n have_v both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o may_v both_o force_v the_o party_n by_o oath_n to_o accuse_v himself_o of_o a_o offence_n &_o also_o inquire_v thereof_o by_o a_o jury_n and_o last_o may_v inflict_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n both_o a_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a punishment_n second_o whereas_o upon_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n or_o other_o spiritual_a censure_n give_v by_o force_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n a_o appeal_n lie_v for_o the_o party_n grieve_v that_o be_v here_o exclude_v by_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n also_o here_o be_v to_o be_v a_o trial_n by_o jury_n yet_o no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n nor_o attaint_n neither_o can_v a_o man_n have_v any_o writ_n of_o error_n though_o a_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o he_o amount_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o all_o his_o good_n &_o imprison_v he_o during_o life_n yea_o to_o the_o adiudging_a he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n whereby_o his_o land_n be_v forseyt_v and_o he_o out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n three_o that_o whereas_o penal_a law_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o same_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o other_o court_n or_o by_o other_o person_n then_o by_o those_o trust_v by_o parliament_n with_o the_o execution_n thereof_o yet_o the_o execution_n of_o many_o such_o statute_n diverse_a whereof_o be_v make_v since_o 1._o eliz._n be_v commend_v and_o commit_v to_o these_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a who_o be_v either_o to_o inflict_v the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v praemunire_n and_o of_o other_o high_a nature_n and_o so_o to_o enforce_v a_o man_n upon_o his_o own_o oath_n to_o accuse_v &_o expose_v himself_o to_o these_o punishment_n or_o else_o to_o inflict_v other_o temporal_a punishment_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o beside_o and_o after_o that_o do_v the_o party_n shall_v be_v subject_a in_o the_o court_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n to_o punishment_n by_o the_o same_o act_n appoint_v and_o inflict_v which_o we_o think_v very_o unreasonable_a four_o that_o the_o commission_n give_v authority_n to_o enforce_v man_n call_v into_o question_n to_o enter_v into_o recognizance_n not_o only_o for_o appearance_n from_o time_n to_o time_n but_o also_o for_o performance_n of_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o commissioner_n order_v and_o also_o that_o it_o give_v power_n to_o enjoin_v party_n defendant_n or_o accuse_v to_o pay_v such_o fee_n to_o minister_n of_o the_o court_n as_o by_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n it_o be_v find_v grievous_a these_o way_n among_o other_o first_o for_o that_o layman_n be_v by_o the_o commissioner_n punish_v for_o speak_v otherwise_o then_o in_o judicial_a place_n and_o course_n of_o the_o simony_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n of_o spiritual_a