Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	court_n	justice_n	law_n	3,065	5	4.7299	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64239	The history of gavel-kind with the etymology thereof : containing also an assertion that our English laws are for the most part those that were used by the antient Brytains, notwithstanding the several conquests of the Romans Saxons, Danes and Normans : with some observations and remarks upon many especial occurrences of British and English history / by Silas Taylor ; to which is added a short history of William the Conqueror written in Latin by an anonymous author in the time of Henry the first.	Taylor, Silas, 1624-1678.	1663 (1663)	Wing T553; ESTC R30161	142,021	250

non_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la pasturam_fw-la nec_fw-la pasnag_fw-mi de_fw-fr silua_fw-la regis_fw-la sicut_fw-la calumniatur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la by_o this_o we_o see_v they_o implead_v their_o right_n against_o the_o king_n exit_fw-la eodem_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la scira_n tran_n willmi_n arcuarii_n isdem_fw-la tenet_fw-la cuntune_v quinque_fw-la teini_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la de_fw-fr rege_fw-la edw._n &_o quo_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la ire_n potuerant_fw-la aldredus_fw-la frater_fw-la ode_n calumniatur_fw-la unam_fw-la vs._n terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la manerio_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la se_fw-la eam_fw-la tenuisse_fw-la die_fw-la qua_fw-la rex_fw-la edw._n fuit_fw-la vivus_fw-la &_o mortuus_fw-la &_o disaisitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la postquam_fw-la rex_fw-la willmus_fw-la mare_fw-la transiit●_n &_o ipse_fw-la dirationavit_fw-la coram_fw-la regina_fw-la ind_n est_fw-la testis_fw-la ejus_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr port_n &_o homines_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la hundredo_fw-la here_o by_o these_o you_o may_v gather_v several_a manner_n and_o several_a reason_n and_o ground_n of_o claim_n then_o &_o potuit_fw-la ire_n cum_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la quo_fw-la voluit_fw-la sed_fw-la testes_fw-la willielmi_n nolunt_fw-la accipere_fw-la legem_fw-la nisi_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la usque_fw-la dum_fw-la definiatur_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la etc._n etc._n hugo_n de_fw-fr port_n have_v the_o manor_n of_o cerdiford_n from_o his_o ancestor_n william_n the_o chernet_n make_v claim_v in_o his_o behalf_n against_o picot_n who_o hold_v some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o make_v proof_n of_o it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o best_a of_o the_o country_n and_o also_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o that_o hundred_o picot_n defendant_n produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o villager_n and_o man_n of_o no_o account_n and_o reeves_n or_o bailiff_n who_o offer_v their_o oath_n or_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o purgation_n which_o be_v their_o ordeale_n that_o he_o that_o hold_v that_o land_n be_v a_o free_a man_n et_fw-la potuit_fw-la cum_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la ire_n quo_fw-la voluit_fw-la that_o be_v as_o not_o dependent_a of_o that_o manor_n nor_o of_o the_o custom_n thereof_o may_v dispose_v of_o his_o land_n as_o to_o he_o seem_v best_o but_o the_o witness_n of_o de_fw-fr chernet_fw-ge will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o trial_n by_o any_o law_n but_o that_o of_o king_n edward_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n have_v judge_v it_o this_o you_o must_v understand_v be_v about_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o king_n the_o english_a still_o insist_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n which_o in_o case_n they_o have_v be_v repeal_v it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a vanity_n to_o have_v insist_v upon_o they_o observe_v further_o that_o picot_n entitle_v the_o king_n to_o it_o though_o the_o proof_n be_v the_o vili_fw-la plebe_fw-la of_o the_o scum_n of_o the_o people_n but_o that_o you_o may_v more_o plain_o see_v what_o be_v the_o occasion_n and_o ground_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n in_o those_o day_n and_o what_o course_n be_v take_v for_o claim_n thereupon_o i_o will_v exhibit_v another_o out_o of_o the_o same_o domesday_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_fw-la tainorum_fw-la regis_fw-la it_o be_v record_v that_o alwi_n filius_fw-la turber_n tenet_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tederlec_fw-la tres_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la in_o alodium_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la edwardo_n dicunt_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la hundredo_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la viderunt_fw-la sigillum_fw-la vel_fw-la legatum_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la saississet_fw-la alwinum_fw-la antecessorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la isto_fw-la manerio_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la testificetur_fw-la nichil_fw-la habet_fw-la ibi_fw-la duo_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la occisi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la de_fw-fr hastings_n the_o inquiry_n then_o make_v for_o to_o cause_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v this_o whether_o the_o land_n do_v belong_v to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o hastings_n and_o there_o do_v take_v part_n with_o harold_n against_o king_n william_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o sherborn_n plead_v for_o himself_o against_o the_o king_n gift_n of_o his_o land_n to_o warren_n that_o he_o do_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n but_o in_o berrocshire_n in_o the_o same_o record_n under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_n regis_n it_o be_v that_o pandeborne_fw-mi jacuit_fw-la in_o firma_fw-la t.r.e._n &_o post_fw-la tenuit_fw-la alwoldus_n camerarius_fw-la sed_fw-la hundr_n nescit_fw-la quomodo_fw-la habuit_fw-la frogerius_n postea_fw-la misit_fw-la in_o firma_fw-la regis_fw-la absque_fw-la placito_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la by_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o entitul_a the_o king_n to_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o candour_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o surveyor_n at_o that_o time_n be_v such_o that_o they_o return_v it_o to_o be_v put_v under_o the_o king_n rent_n absque_fw-la placito_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la without_o either_o hear_n or_o law_n that_o be_v unjust_o for_o placita_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la at_o that_o time_n be_v as_o much_o observe_v to_o evince_v the_o right_n of_o possession_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o to_o come_v to_o that_o common_a objection_n that_o our_o law_n be_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o french-tongue_n i_o shall_v not_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o confute_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a our_o ancient_a law_n i_o mean_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v neither_o write_v or_o print_v either_o in_o french_a english_a or_o latin_a or_o any_o other_o language_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o but_o still_o remain_v like_o that_o which_o caesar_n report_v of_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o druid_n who_o be_v our_o ancient_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n not_o commit_v to_o parchment_n or_o paper_n and_o may_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v perceive_v have_v that_o manner_n and_o custom_n continue_v and_o retain_v from_o the_o age_n of_o the_o druid_n certain_a report_n upon_o case_n of_o law_n by_o several_a excellent_a lawyer_n in_o our_o law_n french_a be_v render_v to_o we_o but_o we_o may_v as_o well_o say_v the_o comment_n be_v the_o text_n as_o imagine_v those_o studious_a illustration_n to_o be_v the_o law_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o probable_o believe_v because_o our_o common-law_n be_v never_o reduce_v into_o a_o form_n or_o body_n so_o as_o to_o receive_v a_o rendition_n in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o language_n that_o the_o king_n in_o those_o first_o norman_n time_n may_v undestand_v they_o who_o in_o their_o person_n do_v public_o preside_v hear_v cause_n and_o give_v judgement_n that_o therefore_o those_o case_n and_o plead_n in_o french_a be_v preserve_v which_o case_n give_v only_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o diversity_n of_o concernment_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v that_o mr._n campden_n give_v the_o reason_n that_o one_o of_o our_o court_n be_v call_v the_o kings-bench_n bancus_fw-la regius_n sic_fw-la dictus_fw-la say_v he_o quoth_v in_o eo_fw-la reges_fw-la ipsi_fw-la praesidere_fw-la soliti_fw-la etc._n etc._n judices_fw-la sunt_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la cum_fw-la interest_n voluerit_fw-la capitalis_fw-la angliae_fw-la justiciarius_n &_o alii_fw-la quatuor_fw-la and_o in_o likelihood_n the_o king_n in_o person_n sit_v there_o give_v the_o occasion_n in_o those_o time_n of_o the_o plead_n in_o french_a which_o otherwise_o can_v not_o have_v be_v understand_v by_o those_o first_o norman_n king_n that_o do_v not_o understand_v english_a they_o addict_v themselves_o in_o letter_n in_o discourse_n in_o message_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o french_a tongue_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o particular_a which_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n and_o that_o be_v our_o ancient_a custom_n though_o much_o upon_o this_o point_n comprehensive_o in_o the_o former_a discourse_n of_o our_o law_n have_v be_v say_v where_o the_o custom_n be_v ancient_o to_o claim_v land_n by_o the_o country_n it_o continue_v so_o at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n as_o we_o see_v in_o many_o place_n of_o domesdey-book_n where_o it_o be_v say_v scira_n dicit_fw-la comitatus_fw-la dicit_fw-la hundred_o dicit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o saxon_a law_n all_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o hundred_o and_o shire_n so_o in_o the_o 34._o law_n of_o king_n edward_n there_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ðrihinga_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o circuit_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o in_o a_o county_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o ðrihinge_n definirinon_fw-la poterat_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la in_o scyram_fw-la what_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o hundred_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o shire_n where_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n be_v keep_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o county_n and_o where_o be_v to_o be_v present_a take_v they_o as_o i_o find_v they_o record_v episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la vicedomini_fw-la vicarii_fw-la centenarii_fw-la aldermanni_n praefecti_fw-la praepositi_fw-la barones_n vavasore_n tungrevii_fw-la et_fw-la caeteri_fw-la

fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n be_v call_v domine_fw-la as_o also_o those_o which_o be_v ancient_o navigeal_v woman_n in_o earnest_n that_o be_v a_o hard_a word_n and_o by_o our_o english_a poet_n dame_n etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la vid._n seldeas_n title_n of_o honour_n 1_o part_n fol._n 53._o terra_fw-la rogeri_n deus_fw-la salvet_fw-la dominas_fw-la but_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o tenure_n of_o villeinage_n and_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o of_o the_o use_n and_o abuse_v of_o ancient_a denomination_n and_o appellation_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v one_o or_o two_o word_n as_o a_o mite_n cast_v into_o mr._n s_n treasury_n which_o be_v by_o way_n of_o approbation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v learned_o discourse_v concern_v sok_n and_o sak_n evict_v that_o common_a receive_v opinion_n which_o make_v it_o signify_v the_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n but_o minshew_n upon_o the_o word_n say_v that_o soca_n be_v a_o word_n signify_v a_o power_n or_o liberty_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n out_o of_o bracton_n sunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la barones_n &_o alii_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habentes_fw-la scil_n soc_n &_o sac._n tol_o &_o thean_n infangthefe_a &_o utfangthefe_a &_o isti_fw-la possunt_fw-la judicare_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sva_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la svam_fw-la seisitus_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la manifesto_fw-la the_o selfsame_a interpretation_n do_v mr._n lambard_n give_v it_o in_o his_o translation_n of_o the_o saxon-law_n for_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o those_o of_o king-ina_n be_v cyfic_n socnum_fw-la be_v render_v 24._o leg._n 24._o de_fw-fr immunitate_fw-la fani_fw-la and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n 1_o it_o be_v say_v nullus_fw-la enim_fw-la socnam_fw-la habet_fw-la impunè_fw-la peccandi_fw-la that_o be_v no_o one_o have_v liberty_n of_o sin_v without_o punishment_n in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n alureds_n law_n be_v cy_fw-fr ficena_fw-la socnum_fw-la be_v by_o the_o interpreter_n render_v de_fw-la immunnitate_fw-la templi_fw-la so_o likewise_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edmund_n hamsocn●_n or_o hamsocnum_n be_v translate_v there_o immunitas_fw-la domûs_fw-la the_o privilege_n which_o man_n take_v themselves_o to_o have_v in_o their_o own_o house_n for_o that_o every_o man_n house_n be_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o say_a sense_n it_o be_v that_o i_o understand_v it_o in_o domesdey_n to_o be_v receive_v for_o in_o essex_n under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_n rogeri_n bigoti_n which_o be_v in_o english_a i_o think_v the_o land_n of_o roger_n the_o zealous_a it_o be_v thus_o record_v westunam_fw-la tenet_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr hosdene_n quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la iv_o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la t._n r._n e._n qui_fw-la fuerant_fw-la de_fw-fr soca_fw-la algari_fw-la etc._n etc._n sac_n sacha_n vel_fw-la sacca_n minshew_n render_v to_o signify_v a_o royalty_n or_o privilege_n touch_v plea_n or_o correction_n of_o trespass_n of_o man_n within_o a_o manor_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o this_o word_n sac_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n do_v proper_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o causa_fw-la with_o the_o latin_n sake_n whence_o we_o in_o english_a still_o retain_v that_o expression_n for_o who_o sake_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v for_o who_o cause_n but_o in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o thus_o expound_v sacha_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quilibet_fw-la aliquem_fw-la nominatim_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la calumniatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ☞_o ☞_o &_o ille_fw-la negaverit_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la probationis_fw-la vel_fw-la negationis_fw-la si_fw-la evenerit_fw-la sva_fw-la erit_fw-la soca_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quaerit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o terrasua_fw-la ☞_o ☞_o etiam_fw-la furtum_fw-la sva_fw-la est_fw-la justitia_fw-la si_fw-la inventum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la a_o non_fw-la i_o shall_v also_o exhibit_v a_o exposition_n of_o they_o both_o out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a m_n s_o book_n autorem_fw-la m_o s._n penes_fw-la autorem_fw-la in_o which_o be_v register_v several_a donation_n to_o a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n where_o after_o the_o recital_n of_o a_o certain_a charter_n grant_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n to_o they_o cu_z saka_fw-mi &_o cum_fw-la sokna_fw-la there_o follow_v a_o exposition_n of_o they_o both_o in_o red_a letter_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d equitur_fw-la expositio_fw-la illorum_fw-la terminorum_fw-la soka_n &_o saka_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oka_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la secta_fw-la de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la vestrasecundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aka_fw-mi hoc_fw-la est_fw-la placitum_fw-la &_o emenda_fw-la de_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la hominum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la vestra_fw-la the_o first_o be_v only_o the_o suit_n of_o court_n due_a by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o lordship_n or_o manor_n and_o sac_n be_v the_o liberty_n of_o hold_v plea_n and_o impose_v mulct_n and_o forfeiture_n upon_o transgressor_n in_o that_o court_n mr._n s._n have_v learned_o discourse_v this_o and_o the_o erymologye_a thereof_o and_o because_o not_o in_o controversy_n i_o will_v not_o therewith_o further_o trouble_v the_o reader_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o immethodical_a discourse_n and_o desire_v his_o pardon_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o intention_n for_o the_o thing_n do_v for_o i_o can_v wish_v if_o this_o subject_n shall_v prove_v pleasurable_a or_o delightful_a to_o any_o that_o it_o have_v be_v better_o order_v and_o clothe_v in_o better_a style_n and_o language_n but_o now_o jacta_fw-la est_fw-la alea_n it_o must_v take_v its_o fortune_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o many_o some_o will_v except_v against_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o author_n in_o that_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o question_v receive_v opinion_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la of_o the_o law_n i_o hope_v such_o can_v say_v that_o it_o be_v immodest_o or_o irreverent_o do_v some_o will_v think_v it_o too_o long_o other_o perhaps_o too_o short_a many_o to_o be_v needless_a so_o perchance_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o i_o may_v escape_v with_o the_o country_n priest_n who_o come_v to_o a_o village_n of_o husbandman_n that_o have_v new_o bury_v their_o pastor_n and_o overhear_v they_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v not_o by_o his_o prayer_n procure_v they_o rain_n or_o fair_a weather_n according_a to_o their_o occasion_n the_o stranger_n thereupon_o offer_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v procure_v he_o the_o benefice_n he_o will_v satisfy_v they_o in_o that_o point_n which_o be_v obtain_v several_a of_o they_o come_v to_o he_o some_o for_o continuance_n of_o fair_a weather_n other_o for_o some_o shower_n of_o rain_n to_o refresh_v their_o almost_o burnt-up_a grass_n and_o every_o one_o according_a as_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o their_o several_a necessity_n and_o requisite_n of_o husbandry_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n obtain_v fair_a weather_n and_o rain_n but_o if_o they_o will_v agree_v together_o than_o he_o will_v content_v they_o if_o any_o carp_o dispose_v stumble_v upon_o this_o tract_n i_o shall_v only_o desire_v they_o to_o meet_v and_o agree_v upon_o their_o verdict_n and_o i_o then_o will_v undertake_v to_o please_v they_o to_o the_o ingenuous_a i_o have_v this_o only_a to_o add_v let_v they_o accept_v of_o it_o as_o either_o a_o essay_n or_o under_o any_o other_o title_n or_o denomination_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o have_v do_v errata_fw-la pag._n 5._o line_n 7._o for_o hellai_n r._n hellas_n l._n 24._o vagerentur_fw-la r._n vagarentur_fw-la p._n 22._o l._n 2._o for_o drympeck_n r._n drympenocke_n p._n 70._o l._n 25._o read_v bis_fw-la ceo●_fw-la p._n 77._o l._n 25._o read_v offensive_a p._n 78._o l._n 12._o for_o scrâp_n r._n sc●ûp_n p._n 94._o lin_v ult_n for_o country_n r._n counties_n p._n 130._o l._n 20_o for_o ʒip_n r._n ʒif_n p._n 157._o l._n 10._o read_v the_o change_n be_v very_o &c_n &c_n some_o literal_a escape_n a_o judicious_a reader_n may_v encounter_v which_o be_v easy_o amend_v with_o his_o pen._n in_o the_o latin_a pag._n 208._o line_n 12._o for_o gemmetiam_fw-la read_v gemeticum_n p._n 209._o l._n 22_o for_o deuron_n read_v deurous_a brevis_fw-la relatio_fw-la de_fw-fr willelmo_n nobilissimo_fw-la comite_fw-la normannorum_fw-la quis_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la originem_fw-la duxit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ab_fw-la authore_fw-la anonymo_fw-la temp._n hen._n primi_fw-la londini_fw-la typis_fw-la guil._n wilson_n pro_fw-la johanne_n starkey_n apud_fw-la quem_fw-la prostant_fw-la vaenales_fw-la sub_fw-la signo_fw-la mitrae_fw-la in_o vico_fw-la vulgo_fw-la dicto_fw-la fleetstreet_n 1663._o dignissimo_fw-la henrico_n norwood_n uni_fw-la armigerorum_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o amoenae_fw-la coloniae_fw-la virginianae_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la etc._n etc._n vir_fw-la amplissime_fw-la tuam_fw-la erga_fw-la i_o beneficentiam_fw-la licèt_fw-la pensare_fw-la nequeam_fw-la lubens_fw-la tamen_fw-la recognosco_fw-la in_fw-la magnis_fw-la quip_n voluisse_fw-la satis_fw-la libellum_fw-la hunc_fw-la nomini_fw-la tuo_fw-la mihi_fw-la honorato_fw