of_o charge_n come_v to_o be_v exhibit_v and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o person_n before_o his_o appearance_n at_o this_o bar_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o foresay_a unequal_a proceed_n towards_o he_o and_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o all_o these_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o design_n so_o the_o matter_n and_o thing_n themselves_o with_o which_o it_o now_o appear_v he_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o indictment_n make_v his_o case_n still_o very_o extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a involve_v he_o in_o difficulty_n that_o be_v insuperable_a unless_o god_n own_o immediate_a power_n do_v show_v itself_o in_o work_v his_o deliverance_n the_o thing_n do_v be_v for_o many_o year_n past_a in_o a_o time_n of_o difference_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o war_n ensue_v thereupon_o many_o extraordinary_a change_n and_o revolution_n in_o the_o state_n and_o government_n be_v necessitate_v in_o the_o course_n of_o god_n providence_n for_o wise_a and_o holy_a end_n of_o he_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v do_v be_v prejudge_v the_o order_n vote_n and_o resolution_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v useless_a and_o forbid_v to_o be_v produce_v hereby_o all_o manner_n of_o defence_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o prisoner_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v according_a to_o law_n as_o the_o law_n of_o those_o time_n be_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v make_v unlawful_a and_o so_o the_o person_n act_v according_a to_o such_o law_n be_v bring_v to_o punishment_n the_o judge_n as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v forestall_v in_o their_o judgement_n by_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o parliament_n give_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o juror_n be_v put_v upon_o difficulty_n never_o know_v before_o for_o twelve_o commoner_n to_o judge_v the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o who_o they_o be_v include_v as_o to_o who_o judgement_n be_v the_o right_n the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o whether_o their_o representative_n be_v trusty_a the_o party_n indict_v be_v under_o a_o incapacity_n to_o bring_v witness_n as_o well_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n as_o from_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n have_v hear_v nothing_o of_o his_o charge_n and_o be_v keep_v a_o close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o last_o day_n his_o solicitor_n and_o person_n employ_v in_o his_o law-business_n be_v also_o restrain_v from_o he_o it_o be_v also_o most_o evident_a that_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v be_v the_o product_n of_o so_o many_o year_n agitation_n of_o parliamantary_a counsel_n and_o arm_n can_v be_v of_o a_o single_a concern_v nor_o be_v repute_v as_o the_o action_n of_o a_o private_a man_n do_v of_o his_o own_o head_n nor_o therefore_o come_v within_o any_o of_o the_o six_o class_n of_o treason_n contain_v in_o 25._o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v a_o case_n most_o unusual_a and_o never_o happen_v before_o in_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n to_o be_v a_o levy_v war_n within_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o come_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o high_a treason_n put_v upon_o it_o thereby_o if_o possible_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o counsel_n as_o also_o of_o competent_a time_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o defence_n and_o all_o fit_a and_o requisite_a mean_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o innocency_n unto_o this_o unless_o some_o remedy_n be_v afford_v by_o the_o justice_n candour_n and_o favour_n of_o this_o court_n it_o may_v be_v better_o for_o the_o prisoner_n for_o aught_o he_o yet_o know_v to_o be_v immediate_o destroy_v by_o special_a command_n if_o nothing_o else_o will_v satisfy_v without_o any_o form_n of_o law_n as_o one_o to_o who_o quarter_n after_o at_o least_o two_o year_n cool_a blood_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v deny_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o late_a war_n this_o may_v seem_v better_o than_o under_o a_o colour_n and_o form_n of_o justice_n to_o pretend_v to_o give_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n court_n who_o part_n it_o be_v to_o set_v free_a the_o innocent_a upon_o a_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a trial_n have_v before_o they_o if_o their_o cause_n will_v bear_v it_o but_o it_o be_v very_o visible_a beforehand_o that_o all_o possible_a mean_n of_o defence_n be_v take_v and_o withhold_v from_o he_o and_o law_n be_v make_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o fore-judge_n the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o party_n be_v unheard_a and_o when_o he_o have_v say_v all_o this_o that_o as_o a_o rational_a man_n do_v occur_v to_o he_o and_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o represent_v in_o all_o humility_n to_o the_o court_n he_o crave_v leave_v further_a to_o add_v that_o he_o stand_v at_o this_o bar_n not_o only_o as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n clothe_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o most_o sovereign_a court_n but_o as_o a_o christian_a that_o have_v faith_n and_o reliance_n in_o god_n through_o who_o gracious_a and_o wise_a appointment_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o circumstance_n and_o unto_o this_o place_n at_o this_o time_n who_o will_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v resign_v up_o into_o as_o well_o in_o what_o he_o now_o call_v he_o to_o suffer_v as_o in_o what_o he_o have_v call_v he_o former_o to_o act_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o it_o upon_o this_o bottom_n he_o bless_v the_o name_n of_o his_o god_n he_o be_v fearless_a and_o know_v the_o issue_n will_v be_v good_a what_o ever_o it_o prove_v god_n strength_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o prisoner_n weakness_n and_o the_o more_o all_o thing_n carry_v the_o face_n of_o certain_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n unto_o all_o that_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o he_o in_o this_o world_n the_o more_o will_v divine_a deliverance_n and_o salvation_n appear_v to_o the_o make_v good_a of_o that_o scripture_n that_o he_o that_o be_v content_a to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o god_n cause_n and_o way_n shall_v save_v it_o and_o he_o that_o instead_o thereof_o go_v about_o to_o save_v his_o life_n upon_o undue_a term_n shall_v lose_v it_o far_o be_v it_o therefore_o from_o i_o to_o have_v know_o malicious_o or_o witting_o offend_v the_o law_n right_o understand_v and_o assert_v much_o less_o to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o that_o be_v moral_o evil_a this_o be_v that_o i_o allow_v not_o as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n and_o what_o i_o desire_v with_o steadfastness_n to_o resist_v as_o i_o be_o a_o christian_n if_o i_o can_v judge_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o case_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o present_a difficulty_n and_o strait_n i_o be_o in_o be_v because_o i_o have_v desire_v to_o walk_v by_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a rule_n in_o all_o my_o action_n and_o not_o to_o serve_v the_o lust_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n but_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o witting_o and_o deliberate_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o transgress_v his_o holy_a law_n or_o prefer_v my_o own_o private_a interest_n before_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a community_n i_o relate_v unto_o in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o lot_n of_o my_o residence_n be_v cast_v here_o follow_v the_o chief_a observable_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o new_a argument_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o trial_n be_v friday_n june_n 6._o 1662._o on_o this_o day_n the_o sheriff_n return_v forty_o eight_o freeholder_n of_o the_o country_n of_o middlesex_n after_o thirty_o two_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o prisoner_n he_o have_v a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n swear_v to_o wit_n sir_n william_n roberts_n junior_a sir_n christopher_n abdy_n john_n stone_z henry_n carter_n john_n leech_n daniel_n cole_n daniel_n browne_n thomas_n chelsam_n thomas_n pitts_n thomas_n vpman_n andrew_n bent_n and_o william_n smith_n the_o attorney-general's_a speech_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o indictment_n be_v for_o traitorous_o imagine_v and_o intend_v etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o very_a imagination_n and_o compass_n etc._n etc._n be_v treason_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v secret_a the_o law_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o till_o they_o be_v declare_v by_o overt_a act._n therefore_o we_o shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o intention_n the_o prisoner_n sit_v with_o other_o in_o several_a council_n or_o rather_o confederacy_n encroach_v the_o government_n levy_a force_n appoint_a officer_n and_o at_o last_o levy_v open_a and_o actual_a war_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o regiment_n if_o any_o of_o these_o crime_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v he_o guilty_a within_o this_o indictment_n
meet_v the_o king_n of_o terror_n without_o the_o least_o affrightment_n but_o to_o show_v where_o his_o strength_n lay_v he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o poor_a unworthy_a wretch_n and_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o depend_v upon_o he_o say_v moreover_o death_n shrink_v from_o he_o rather_o than_o he_o from_o it_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o part_v with_o his_o relation_n he_o say_v there_o be_v some_o flesh_n remain_v yet_o but_o i_o must_v cast_v it_o behind_o i_o and_o press_v forward_o to_o my_o father_n then_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n man_n come_v in_o and_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o sle_z to_o come_v but_o he_o be_v to_o walk_v on_o foot_n he_o tell_v his_o friend_n the_o sheriff_n chaplain_n come_v to_o he_o at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n that_o night_n with_o a_o order_n for_o his_o execution_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v come_v to_o bring_v he_o that_o fatal_a message_n of_o death_n i_o think_v friend_n that_o in_o this_o message_n be_v no_o dismalness_n at_o all_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o which_o i_o sleep_v four_o hour_n so_o sound_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v it_o sufficient_a for_o i_o and_o now_o i_o be_o go_v to_o sleep_v my_o last_o after_o which_o i_o shall_v need_v sleep_n no_o more_o then_o mr._n sheriff_n come_v into_o the_o room_n be_v friendly_o salute_v by_o he_o and_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n communicate_v a_o prohibition_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v receive_v which_o be_v that_o he_o must_v not_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o government_n his_o answer_n to_o this_o he_o himself_o relate_v on_o the_o scaffold_n he_o further_o tell_v mr._n sheriff_n he_o be_v ready_a but_o the_o sheriff_n say_v he_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v this_o half_a hour_n yet_o then_o sir_n it_o rest_v on_o you_o not_o on_o i_o say_v sir_n henry_n for_o i_o have_v be_v ready_a this_o half_a hour_n then_o the_o shriff_n at_o his_o request_n promise_v he_o his_o servant_n shall_v attend_v he_o on_o the_o scaffold_n and_o be_v civil_o deal_v with_o neither_o of_o which_o be_v perform_v for_o notwithstanding_o this_o promise_n they_o be_v beat_v and_o keep_v off_o the_o scaffold_n till_o he_o say_v what_o have_v i_o never_o a_o servant_n here_o after_o this_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n man_n come_v and_o tell_v he_o there_o must_v be_v a_o sle_z to_o which_o sir_n henry_n reply_v any_o way_n how_o they_o please_v for_o i_o long_o to_o be_v at_o home_n to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n which_o be_v best_a of_o all_o he_o go_v very_o cheerful_o and_o ready_o down_o the_o stair_n from_o his_o chamber_n and_o seat_v himself_o on_o the_o sle_z friend_n and_o servant_n stand_v about_o he_o than_o he_o be_v forthwith_o draw_v away_o towards_o the_o scaffold_n as_o he_o go_v some_o in_o the_o tower_n prisoners_z as_o well_o as_o other_o speak_v to_o he_o pray_v the_o lord_n to_o go_v with_o he_o and_o after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o top_n of_o house_n and_o out_o of_o window_n the_o people_n use_v such_o mean_n and_o gesture_n as_o might_n best_o discover_v at_o a_o distance_n their_o respect_n and_o love_n to_o he_o cry_v aloud_o the_o lord_n go_v with_o you_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n appear_v in_o you_o and_o for_o you_o whereof_o he_o take_v what_o notice_n he_o be_v capable_a in_o those_o circumstance_n in_o a_o cheerful_a manner_n accept_v their_o respect_n put_v off_o his_o hat_n and_o bow_v to_o they_o be_v ask_v several_a time_n how_o he_o do_v by_o some_o about_o he_o he_o answer_v never_o better_a in_o all_o my_o life_n another_o reply_v how_o shall_v he_o do_v ill_o that_o suffer_v for_o so_o glorious_a a_o cause_n to_o which_o a_o tall_a black_a man_n say_v many_o suffer_v for_o a_o better_a cause_n and_o may_v for_o a_o worse_o say_v sir_n henry_n wish_v that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o seal_v their_o better_a cause_n as_o he_o call_v it_o with_o their_o blood_n as_o he_o be_v now_o go_v to_o seal_v his_o they_o may_v not_o find_v themselves_o deceive_v and_o as_o to_o this_o cause_n say_v he_o it_o have_v give_v life_n in_o death_n to_o all_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o and_o sufferer_n for_o it_o be_v pass_v within_o the_o rail_n on_o tower-hill_n there_o be_v many_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o the_o lord_n jesus_n go_v with_o your_o dear_a soul_n etc._n etc._n one_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a seat_n he_o ever_o sit_v on_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o rejoice_v exceed_o be_v come_v to_o the_o scaffold_n he_o cheerful_o ascend_v and_o be_v up_o after_o the_o crowd_n on_o the_o scaffold_n be_v break_v in_o two_o piece_n to_o make_v way_n for_o he_o he_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o scaffold_n with_o that_o noble_a and_o christian-like_a deportment_n that_o he_o rather_o seem_v a_o looker-on_n than_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o the_o execution_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o persuade_v many_o of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v the_o prisoner_n but_o when_o they_o know_v that_o the_o gentleman_n in_o the_o black_a suit_n and_o cloak_n with_o a_o scarlet_a silk_n waistcoat_n the_o victorious_a colour_n show_a itself_o at_o the_o breast_n be_v the_o prisoner_n they_o general_o admire_v that_o noble_a and_o great_a presence_n he_o appear_v with_o how_o cheerful_a he_o be_v say_v some_o he_o do_v not_o look_v like_o a_o dying-man_n say_v other_o with_o many_o like_a speech_n as_o astonish_v with_o that_o strange_a appearance_n he_o shine_v forth_o in_o then_o silence_n be_v command_v by_o the_o sheriff_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n and_o then_o rest_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o rail_n and_o take_v a_o very_a serious_a compose_v and_o majestic_a view_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n about_o he_o he_o speak_v as_o follow_v his_o speech_n on_o the_o scaffold_n gentleman_n fellow-countryman_n and_o christian_n when_o mr._n sheriff_n come_v to_o i_o this_o morning_n and_o tell_v i_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o command_n from_o the_o king_n that_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o reflect_v upon_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o government_n i_o answer_v i_o shall_v confine_v and_o order_v my_o speech_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v so_o as_o to_o be_v least_o offensive_a save_v my_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o i_o which_o i_o must_v ever_o discharge_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n unto_o death_n for_o i_o ever_o value_v a_o man_n according_a to_o his_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o even_o on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n in_o the_o late_a controversy_n and_o if_o you_o dare_v trust_v my_o discretion_n mr._n sheriff_n i_o shall_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o become_v a_o good_a christian_a and_o a_o englishman_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v civil_o deal_v with_o when_o mr._n sheriff_n chaplain_n come_v to_o i_o last_o night_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n to_o bring_v i_o as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o fatal_a message_n of_o death_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o bring_v that_o scripture_n to_o my_o mind_n in_o the_o three_o of_o zechary_n to_o intimate_v to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v now_o take_v away_o my_o filthy_a garment_n cause_v my_o iniquity_n to_o pass_v from_o i_o with_o intention_n to_o give_v i_o change_v of_o raiment_n and_o that_o my_o mortal_a shall_v put_v on_o immortality_n i_o suppose_v you_o may_v wonder_v when_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o i_o be_o not_o bring_v hither_o according_a to_o any_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v be_v before_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o be_o now_o go_v to_o appear_v before_o a_o great_a tribunal_n where_o i_o be_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o my_o action_n under_o their_o sentence_n i_o stand_v here_o at_o this_o time_n when_o i_o be_v before_o they_o i_o can_v not_o have_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o englishman_n the_o ground_n reason_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o act_n i_o be_v charge_v with_o due_o consider_v i_o therefore_o desire_v the_o judge_n that_o they_o will_v set_v their_o seal_n to_o my_o bill_n of_o exception_n i_o press_v hard_o for_o it_o again_o and_o again_o as_o the_o right_n of_o myself_o and_o every_o freeborn_a englishman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v final_o deny_v it_o here_o sir_n john_n robinson_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n interrupt_v he_o say_v sir_n you_o must_v not_o go_v on_o thus_o and_o in_o a_o furious_a manner_n general_o observe_v even_o to_o the_o dis-satisfaction_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o attendant_n say_v that_o he_o
parliament_n he_o desire_v he_o may_v have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o to_o argue_v they_o before_o their_o lordship_n some_o of_o these_o point_n he_o instance_a in_o to_o wit_n 1._o whether_o a_o parliament_n be_v accountable_a to_o any_o inferior_a court_n 2._o whether_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o power_n regent_n in_o other_o here_z they_o stop_v he_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o proceed_v nor_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n be_v ever_o out_o of_o possession_n to_o which_o sir_n henry_n reply_v the_o word_n of_o his_o indictment_n run_v thus_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v out_o his_o majesty_n and_o how_o can_v he_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o be_v not_o out_o but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o will_v over-rule_v he_o in_o all_o and_o be_v bend_v upon_o his_o condemnation_n he_o put_v up_o his_o paper_n appeal_n to_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o he_o tell_v they_o must_v judge_v they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o often_o express_v his_o satisfaction_n to_o die_v upon_o this_o testimony_n which_o keeling_n one_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n insult_o answer_v so_o you_o may_v sir_n in_o good_a time_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o same_o person_n have_v often_o before_o show_v a_o very_a snappish_a property_n towards_o the_o prisoner_n and_o sir_n henry_n sometime_o answer_v he_o according_a to_o his_o folly_n for_o when_o he_o will_v have_v have_v the_o book_n out_o of_o the_o prisoner_n hand_n wherein_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2d._o 31._o sir_n henry_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v a_o very_a officious_a memory_n and_o when_o he_o be_v of_o counsel_n for_o he_o he_o will_v find_v he_o book_n whereby_o be_v verify_v what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o he_o at_o first_o in_o answer_n to_o one_o of_o his_o brethren_n on_o the_o arraignment_n day_n though_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v to_o he_o we_o know_v what_o to_o do_v with_o he_o after_o sentence_n give_v chief_a justice_n forster_n endeavour_v to_o take_v off_o the_o king_n from_o any_o obligation_n by_o that_o grant_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o both_o house_n say_v that_o god_n though_o full_a of_o mercy_n yet_o intend_v his_o mercy_n only_o to_o the_o penitent_a reason_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n write_v by_o the_o prisoner_n but_o refuse_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o court._n i._o i_o have_v be_v deny_v so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v the_o indictment_n read_v in_o latin_a as_o it_o be_v the_o original_a record_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o so_o much_o as_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o in_o english_a have_v be_v deny_v i_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o my_o trial_n by_o the_o fight_n whereof_o i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o assign_v the_o defect_n of_o law_n that_o may_v be_v in_o it_o counsel_n also_o have_v be_v deny_v not_o only_o before_o i_o plead_v but_o after_o and_o all_o point_n by_o i_o offer_v in_o law_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n have_v be_v overrule_v without_o admit_v i_o counsel_n to_o argue_v the_o same_o and_o better_o inform_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n i_o have_v demand_v that_o i_o may_v put_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2d._o cap._n 31._o this_o likewise_o be_v deny_v i_o overrule_v and_o judge_v as_o out_o of_o that_o statute_n neither_o will_v counsel_n be_v allow_v i_o in_o this_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o of_o right_a and_o as_o no_o counsel_n be_v allow_v so_o neither_o be_v the_o judge_n counsel_n to_o i_o as_o they_o say_v themselves_o they_o will_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o rather_o suffer_v i_o to_o wrong_v and_o prejudice_v myself_o some_o of_o they_o say_v let_v he_o go_v on_o the_o worst_a will_v be_v his_o own_o at_o last_o and_o they_o neither_o check_v nor_o restrain_v the_o king_n counsel_n in_o their_o high_a and_o irritate_v expression_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o find_v i_o guilty_a one_o of_o who_o be_v see_v to_o speak_v private_o with_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o jury_n immediate_o before_o the_o juror_n go_v from_o the_o bar_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v open_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o public_a sacrifice_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o action_n do_v against_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v all_o this_o be_v very_o far_o from_o that_o indifferency_n in_o trial_n and_o from_o that_o equality_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o afford_v i_o beside_o the_o undue_a proceed_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n a_o list_n of_o forty_o eight_o person_n be_v present_v to_o i_o who_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o no_o time_n allow_v i_o to_o gain_v any_o knowledge_n of_o they_o though_o i_o be_v permit_v to_o challenge_v and_o refuse_v three_o jury_n without_o show_v cause_n yet_o can_v not_o that_o refusal_n be_v upon_o such_o rational_a ground_n as_o the_o law_n suppose_v which_o doubtless_o intend_v substantial_a relief_n to_o the_o prisoner_n in_o allow_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o such_o refusal_n whereas_o through_o my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o person_n i_o may_v refuse_v the_o best_a and_o choose_v the_o worst_a as_o to_o my_o safety_n and_o then_o whereas_o the_o law_n further_o allow_v i_o the_o refusal_n of_o any_o other_o beyond_o the_o thirty_o five_o on_o just_a and_o exceptionable_a cause_n show_v what_o just_a exception_n be_v i_o capable_a to_o allege_v in_o a_o sudden_a hurry_n against_o person_n to_o i_o altogether_o unknown_a unless_o it_o will_v be_v take_v for_o a_o just_a one_o that_o they_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_n which_o the_o judge_n stand_v oblige_v to_o do_v to_o every_o one_o as_o they_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n entrust_v by_o god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v just_a cause_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o a_o good_a reason_n why_o they_o shall_v yet_o at_o length_n allow_v i_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o assign_v counsel_n to_o argue_v for_o the_o prisoner_n against_o the_o defect_n in_o law_n that_o may_v be_v find_v therein_o without_o this_o law_n be_v deny_v i_o which_o be_v my_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n the_o best_a birthright_n the_o subject_n have_v say_v cook_n on_o mag._n charta_n for_o thereby_o say_v he_o his_o good_n land_n wife_n child_n his_o body_n life_n honour_n and_o estimation_n be_v protect_v from_o injury_n the_o life_n birthright_n or_o inheritance_n we_o have_v from_o our_o parent_n may_v soon_o be_v go_v if_o this_o fence_n thereof_o be_v break_v down_o how_o great_a a_o wrong_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o withhold_v it_o from_o i_o be_v manifest_a be_v they_o not_o therefore_o in_o effect_n chargeable_a with_o my_o blood_n by_o such_o unequal_a proceed_n as_o i_o have_v have_v in_o my_o trial_n ii_o my_o second_o reason_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v join_v in_o my_o case_n which_o seem_v to_o depend_v chief_o upon_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o that_o in_o such_o tender_a and_o high_a point_n as_o be_v only_o determinable_a in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v become_v the_o question_n whether_o i_o be_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a according_a as_o these_o proposition_n follow_v be_v true_o or_o erroneous_o resolve_v 1._o whether_o the_o parliament_n that_o begin_v novemb_n 3._o 1640_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n and_o whether_o this_o court_n may_v judge_v thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n 2._o whether_o the_o power_n regnant_a and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o successive_o be_v in_o be_v from_o jan._n 30._o 1648_o to_o decemb._n 20_o 1659._o be_v such_o power_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o be_v the_o king_n or_o seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o stat._n 25._o ed._n 3._o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o though_o not_o the_o name_n 3._o whether_o during_o that_o time_n forementioned_a his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v proper_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o without_o all_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a authority_n within_o the_o realm_n 4._o whether_o the_o case_n now_o in_o question_n be_v a_o treason_n literal_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 25._o ed._n 3._o or_o at_o most_o any_o other_o than_o a_o interpretative_a and_o new_a treason_n not_o declare_v before_o the_o very_a time_n of_o my_o trial_n and_o that_o only_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n or_o opinion_n of_o my_o judge_n eleven_o year_n after_o some_o of_o the_o thing_n charge_v on_o i_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v as_o
to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v and_o to_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o these_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o this_o quarrel_n nothing_o it_o seem_v will_v now_o serve_v unless_o by_o the_o condemnation_n pass_v upon_o my_o person_n they_o be_v render_v to_o posterity_n murderer_n and_o rebel_n and_o that_o upon_o record_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o this_o will_v inevitable_o have_v follow_v if_o i_o have_v voluntary_o give_v up_o this_o cause_n without_o assert_v their_o and_o my_o innocency_n by_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v pull_v that_o blood_n upon_o my_o own_o head_n which_o now_o i_o be_o sure_a must_v lie_v at_o the_o door_n of_o other_o and_o in_o particular_a of_o those_o that_o know_o and_o precipitate_o shall_v imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o my_o innocent_a blood_n under_o whatever_o form_n or_o pretext_n of_o justice_n my_o case_n be_v evident_o new_a and_o unusual_a that_o which_o never_o happen_v before_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o only_o much_o of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o glory_n but_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a and_o of_o true_a value_n to_o all_o the_o good_a people_n in_o these_o three_o nation_n and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o can_v be_v treason_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n since_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o superior_n from_o high_a to_o low_a be_v own_v and_o conscientious_o practise_v and_o yield_v by_o those_o that_o be_v the_o assertor_n of_o this_o cause_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3_o since_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o no_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o be_v under_o power_n regnant_a &_o king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o also_o of_o the_o fact_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o the_o evidence_n as_o to_o overt_a act_n pretend_v it_o be_v very_o plain_a it_o can_v possible_o fall_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o this_o case_n thus_o circumstantiate_v as_o before_o declare_v be_v no_o act_n of_o any_o private_a person_n of_o his_o own_o head_n as_o that_o statute_n intend_v nor_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n there_o mean_v that_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o law_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n if_o they_o be_v sit_v as_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n do_v require_v my_o lord_n if_o i_o have_v be_v free_a and_o plain_a with_o you_o in_o this_o matter_n i_o beg_v your_o pardon_n for_o it_o concern_v i_o to_o be_v so_o and_o something_o more_o than_o ordinary_o urgent_a where_o both_o my_o estate_n and_o life_n be_v in_o such_o eminent_a peril_n nay_o more_o than_o my_o life_n the_o concern_v of_o thousand_o of_o life_n be_v in_o it_o not_o only_o of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o their_o grave_n already_o but_o of_o all_o posterity_n in_o time_n to_o come_v have_v nothing_o be_v in_o it_o but_o the_o care_n to_o preserve_v my_o own_o life_n i_o need_v not_o have_v stay_v in_o england_n but_o may_v have_v take_v my_o opportunity_n to_o have_v withdraw_v myself_o into_o foreign_a part_n to_o provide_v for_o my_o own_o safety_n nor_o need_v i_o to_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o plead_v as_o now_o i_o be_o for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o may_v have_v watch_v upon_o advantage_n that_o be_v visible_a enough_o to_o i_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o my_o trial_n if_o i_o have_v consult_v only_o the_o preservation_n of_o my_o life_n or_o estate_n no_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v otherwise_o learned_a christ_n than_o to_o fear_v they_o that_o can_v but_o kill_v the_o body_n and_o have_v no_o more_o that_o they_o can_v do_v i_o have_v also_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o little_a read_n that_o i_o have_v have_v of_o history_n how_o glorious_a the_o very_a heathen_n have_v render_v their_o name_n to_o posterity_n in_o the_o contempt_n they_o have_v show_v of_o death_n when_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o their_o life_n have_v appear_v to_o be_v their_o duty_n from_o the_o love_n which_o they_o have_v owe_v to_o their_o country_n two_o remarkable_a example_n of_o this_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o mention_v to_o you_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o one_o be_v of_o socrates_n the_o divine_a philosopher_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n before_o a_o judgment-seat_n as_o now_o i_o be_o for_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a true_a god_n against_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o superstitious_a heathen_a god_n and_o he_o be_v so_o little_a in_o love_n with_o his_o own_o life_n upon_o this_o account_n wherein_o he_o know_v the_o right_n be_v on_o his_o side_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o make_v any_o defence_n but_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o conscience_n and_o determination_n of_o his_o judge_n to_o decide_v that_o wherein_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v any_o choice_n of_o his_o own_o as_o to_o what_o will_v be_v best_a for_o he_o whether_o to_o live_v or_o to_o die_v he_o ingenuous_o profess_v that_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v it_o may_v be_v much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o loss_n to_o endeavour_v long_a continuance_n in_o this_o bodily_a life_n the_o other_o example_n be_v that_o of_o a_o chief_a governor_n that_o to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o city_n in_o greece_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o a_o potent_a enemy_n and_o bring_v into_o unimaginable_a strait_n hereupon_o the_o say_a governor_n make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o oracle_n to_o know_v the_o event_n of_o that_o danger_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v safe_o preserve_v if_o the_o chief_a governor_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o understand_v this_o immediate_o disguise_v himself_o and_o go_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n among_o who_o he_o do_v so_o comport_v himself_o that_o they_o unwitting_o put_v he_o to_o death_n by_o which_o mean_n immediate_o safety_n and_o deliverance_n arise_v to_o the_o city_n as_o the_o oracle_n have_v declare_v so_o little_o be_v his_o life_n in_o esteem_n with_o he_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o his_o country_n require_v the_o lay_n of_o it_o down_o the_o bill_n of_o exception_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o best_a latin_a form_n the_o prisoner_n can_v procure_v no_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n dare_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o those_o circumstance_n without_o assignment_n from_o the_o court_n which_o be_v deny_v first_o concern_v my_o imprisonment_n 1._o i_o shall_v here_o mention_v my_o entrance_n into_o this_o new_a scene_n of_o suffering_n under_o the_o present_a power_n after_o my_o have_v be_v handle_v at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n under_o the_o six_o year_n usurpation_n of_o cromwell_n which_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o have_v be_v at_o all_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o 29_o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o cook_n upon_o it_o with_o many_o other_o statute_n and_o law-book_n in_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o tender_a not_o to_o say_v curious_a in_o provide_v for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o least_o restraint_n confinement_n of_o imprisonment_n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contrary_a to_o all_o which_o i_o be_v commit_v at_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o have_v be_v detain_v close_a prisoner_n these_o two_o year_n without_o any_o cause_n specify_v or_o any_o particular_a crime_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n second_o concern_v transaction_n at_o the_o grand_a jury_n 2._o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o middlesex_n without_o my_o privity_n knowledge_n or_o presence_n after_o i_o have_v be_v keep_v a_o close_a prisoner_n two_o full_a year_n do_v meet_v take_v the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n and_o find_v the_o bill_n against_o i_o which_o inevitable_o expose_v i_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o whereas_o major_a rolph_n and_o other_o have_v have_v the_o right_n of_o englishman_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n proceed_n yea_o and_o to_o have_v counsel_n also_o present_a to_o plead_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o way_n of_o reason_n or_o law_n for_o invalidate_v the_o testimony_n or_o disable_n the_o witness_n whereby_o the_o indictment_n have_v be_v immediate_o quash_v and_o so_o the_o party_n accuse_v deliver_v from_o any_o shadow_n of_o infamy_n by_o so_o much_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o malefactor_n at_o any_o public_a bar_n of_o justice_n that_o this_o prisoner_n have_v great_a need_n
oppression_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o statute_n under_o colour_n whereof_o they_o act_v run_v to_o this_o effect_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o to_o be_v make_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n and_o contempt_n have_v this_o ground_n they_o proceed_v against_o the_o people_n upon_o mere_a information_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o penal_a law_n without_o any_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n by_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n but_o only_o by_o their_o own_o promoter_n or_o informer_n contrary_a to_o the_o 29_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o require_v that_o no_o freeman_n be_v proceed_v against_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n second_o this_o act_n allow_v they_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v arbitrary_o by_o their_o own_o discretion_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o cook_n say_v it_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o most_o aggravate_v oppression_n of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o disguise_n of_o justice_n such_o a_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n but_o against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o unrepealed_a statute-law_n 42._o edw._n 3._o 1._o it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o this_o also_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n itself_o make_v 9_o hen._n 3._o we_o have_v grant_v to_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o our_o realm_n these_o liberty_n under-written_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o what_o if_o this_o great_a charter_n itself_o have_v never_o be_v make_v have_v england_n be_v to_o seek_v for_o righteous_a law_n and_o just_a liberty_n nothing_o less_o the_o same_o liberty_n and_o law_n be_v ratify_v before_o that_o in_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o mention_v among_o other_o by_o matthew_n paris_n and_o to_o what_o yet_o amount_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o these_o grant_n but_o what_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v bind_v before_o to_o observe_v by_o their_o coronation_n oath_n as_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o land_n this_o we_o may_v find_v in_o mr._n lambard_n translation_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ina_n who_o begin_v anno_o 712_o to_o hen._n 1._o who_o begin_v 1100._o among_o the_o saxon_n king_n alfred_n be_v repute_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o learned_a compiler_n of_o our_o law_n which_o be_v still_o hand_v along_o from_o one_o king_n to_o another_o as_o the_o unalterable_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 17_o chapter_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n the_o mention_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n which_o if_o not_o perform_v nec_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la constabit_fw-la be_v remarkable_a and_o mr._n lambard_n tell_v we_o that_o even_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v ratify_v and_o observe_v the_o same_o law_n that_o his_o kinsman_n edward_n the_o confessor_n do_v as_o oblige_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n so_o then_o neither_o the_o great_a charter_n in_o king_n john_n time_n nor_o that_o of_o 9_o hen._n 3._o be_v proper_o a_o new_a body_n of_o law_n but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n right_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o british_a saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a time_n before_o this_o cook_n in_o his_o proem_n to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n observe_v where_o he_o note_v also_o that_o this_o charter_n be_v not_o call_v great_a for_o quantity_n of_o word_n a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n will_v contain_v it_o but_o for_o the_o great_a importance_n and_o weight_n of_o its_o matter_n through_o the_o advice_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n unjust_o cancel_v this_o great_a charter_n and_o that_o of_o forest_n hubert_n therefore_o be_v just_o sentence_v according_a to_o law_n by_o his_o peer_n in_o open_a parliament_n then_o 25_o ed._n 1._o the_o statute_n call_v confirmationes_fw-la charrarum_fw-la be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n whereof_o the_o mag._n charta_n be_v peculiar_o call_v the_o common_a law_n 25._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 2._o any_o judgement_n give_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a charter_n be_v to_o be_v undo_v and_o hold_v for_o naught_o and_o cap._n 4._o any_o that_o by_o word_n deed_n or_o counsel_n go_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a charter_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v bind_v to_o compel_v the_o other_o bishop_n to_o denounce_v sentence_n according_o in_o case_n of_o their_o remissness_n or_o neglect_n the_o next_o famous_a stickler_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n for_o arbitrary_a domination_n be_v the_o two_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n by_o who_o rash_a and_o evil_a counsel_n say_v cook_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v seduce_v to_o break_v the_o great_a charter_n and_o they_o be_v banish_v for_o their_o pain_n by_o these_o passage_n we_o may_v observe_v how_o the_o people_n will_v still_o be_v struggle_v in_o and_o by_o their_o representative_n for_o their_o legal_a right_n and_o just_a liberty_n to_o obviate_v the_o encroacher_n whereof_o they_o procure_v several_a new_a ratification_n of_o their_o old_a law_n which_o be_v indeed_o in_o themselves_o unrepealable_a even_o by_o parliament_n if_o they_o will_v act_v as_o man_n and_o not_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o of_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n by_o 25_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 1._o justice_n sheriff_n major_n and_o other_o minister_n that_o have_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o guide_v they_o be_v require_v to_o allow_v the_o say_a charter_n to_o be_v plead_v in_o all_o its_o point_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n that_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o in_o judgement_n this_o be_v a_o clause_n say_v cook_n worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n that_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n guide_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o judge_n the_o guide_v of_o the_o law_n by_o their_o arbitrary_a gloss_n which_o never_o yet_o misguided_a any_o that_o certain_o know_v and_o true_o follow_v they_o in_o consonancy_n herewith_o the_o spaniard_n say_v of_o all_o the_o three_o learned_a profession_n the_o lawyer_n be_v the_o only_o letter_v man_n his_o business_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o plain_a literal_a construction_n of_o the_o law_n as_o his_o guide_n in_o give_v judgement_n pretence_n of_o mystery_n here_o carry_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o intent_n or_o at_o least_o a_o deep_a suspicion_n of_o arbitrary_a domination_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v cloud_v disturb_a or_o pervert_v by_o passion_n or_o interest_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o with_o judge_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o safe_a the_o law_n shall_v guide_v they_o than_o they_o the_o law_n cook_n on_o the_o last_o mention_v statute_n affirm_v that_o this_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n be_v proper_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n or_o the_o law_n that_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o people_n thereof_o 2_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o exact_a care_n be_v take_v that_o no_o command_n by_o the_o great_a or_o little_a seal_n shall_v come_v to_o disturb_v or_o delay_v common_a right_o or_o if_o such_o command_v come_v the_o justice_n be_v not_o thereby_o to_o leave_v to_o do_v right_o in_o any_o point_n so_o 14_o ed._n 3._o 14._o 11_o ric._n 2._o 10._o the_o judge_n oath_n 18_o ed._n 3._o 7_o run_v thus_o if_o any_o force_n come_v to_o disturb_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n you_o shall_v cause_v their_o body_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o put_v into_o prison_n you_o shall_v deny_v no_o man_n right_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n nor_o counsel_v the_o king_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o his_o damage_n or_o disherison_n the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o declaration_n at_o newmarket_n 1641_o acknowledge_v the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o power_n and_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v in_o his_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n the_o 19_o of_o may_v last_v say_v excellent_o the_o good_a old_a rule_n of_o law_n be_v
to_o have_v dissolve_v all_o the_o band_n of_o service_n and_o confidence_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n of_o who_o the_o law_n say_v a_o dishonourable_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v this_o conclusion_n than_o be_v a_o clear_a result_n from_o what_o have_v be_v argue_v that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o such_o difficulty_n and_o unusualness_n happen_v by_o the_o overrule_a providence_n of_o god_n as_o render_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o know_v his_o duty_n by_o any_o know_a law_n or_o certain_a rule_n extant_a his_o rely_v then_o upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n declare_v by_o their_o representative_a body_n in_o parliament_n then_o sit_v and_o adhere_v thereto_o and_o pursue_v thereof_o though_o the_o same_o afterward_o be_v by_o succeed_a parliament_n judge_v erroneous_a factious_a and_o unjust_a be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o in_o so_o do_v all_o person_n be_v to_o be_v free_a and_o secure_a from_o all_o account_n and_o penalty_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o equity_n of_o that_o statute_n 11_o hen._n 7._o but_o according_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n natural_a or_o moral_a the_o day_n of_o arraignment_n be_v monday_n june_n 2._o 1662._o reader_n the_o best_a account_n thou_o can_v yet_o be_v furnish_v with_o as_o to_o this_o day_n proceed_n in_o court_n be_v as_o follow_v sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v the_o last_o term_n indict_v of_o high_a treason_n before_o the_o middlesex_n grand_fw-fr jury_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v find_v by_o they_o he_o be_v upon_o monday_n the_o second_o of_o june_n this_o term_n arraign_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o you_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n against_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o your_o supreme_a and_o natural_a lord_n not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o your_o eye_n and_o withdraw_v that_o your_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o a_o true_a subject_a aught_o to_o have_v and_o bear_v to_o our_o say_a liege_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n thirteen_o of_o may_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o country_n of_o middlesex_n do_v compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o ancient_a frame_n of_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n total_o to_o subvert_v and_o keep_v out_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a government_n and_o the_o same_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v the_o say_a sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o say_v thirteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o say_v eleven_o your_o etc._n etc._n at_o st._n martin_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o other_o false_a traitor_n to_o the_o juror_n unknown_a do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o assemble_v and_o sit_v together_o and_o then_o and_o there_o consult_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n unto_o destruction_n and_o to_o hold_v he_o out_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a authority_n and_o then_o and_o there_o usurp_v the_o government_n and_o appoint_v officer_n to_o wit_n colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o a_o certain_a army_n raise_v against_o the_o king_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v and_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o the_o twenty_o of_o december_n in_o the_o say_v eleven_o year_n with_o a_o multitude_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o person_n to_o the_o juror_n unknown_a in_o warlike_a manner_n assemble_v and_o array_v with_o gun_n trumpet_n drums_z etc._n etc._n do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v read_v he_o pray_v to_o have_v it_o read_v a_o second_o time_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o he_o then_o pray_v to_o have_v it_o read_v in_o latin_a which_o all_o the_o court_n deny_v and_o keeling_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o though_o all_o plea_n and_o entry_n be_v set_v down_o on_o record_n in_o latin_a yet_o the_o agitation_n of_o cause_n in_o court_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o english_a the_o prisoner_n move_v several_a exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n as_o that_o the_o 25._o ed._n 3._o be_v not_o pursue_v that_o he_o have_v levy_v no_o such_o force_n as_o amount_v to_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n also_o the_o place_n in_o which_o person_n with_o who_o be_v both_o uncertain_a and_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o levy_v war_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o he_o think_v therefore_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a also_o he_o say_v here_o be_v a_o long_a time_n of_o action_n for_o which_o i_o be_o charge_v and_o i_o may_v be_v concern_v for_o what_o i_o act_v as_o a_o member_n in_o that_o sovereign_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v here_o at_o which_o the_o court_n and_o king_n counsel_n take_v great_a offence_n he_o say_v also_o there_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o general_n pardon_v since_o that_o time_n whereby_o all_o treason_n be_v put_v in_o utter_a oblivion_n and_o though_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v except_v yet_o none_o consent_v that_o he_o be_v that_o sir_n henry_n vane_n but_o the_o king_n counsel_n say_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v that_o plea_n they_o will_v join_v that_o issue_n with_o he_o if_o he_o please_v which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o the_o court_n say_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o double_a plea_n and_o give_v in_o his_o exception_n and_o plead_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n or_o treason_n not_o guilty_a but_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o indictment_n they_o give_v little_a heed_n to_o they_o but_o press_v he_o to_o plead_v or_o confess_v whereupon_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o have_v four_o day_n to_o wit_n till_o friday_n next_o for_o his_o trial_n from_o another_o hand_n take_v as_o follow_v the_o prisoner_n do_v much_o press_n for_o counsel_n to_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o advise_v with_o about_o any_o further_a exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n beside_o those_o by_o he_o exhibit_v and_o to_o put_v all_o into_o form_n according_a to_o the_o customary_a proceed_n and_o language_n of_o the_o law_n as_o also_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o at_o the_o bar_n on_o his_o behalf_n he_o not_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o punctilio_n of_o law-writing_n and_o pleas._n he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o indictment_n which_o so_o near_o concern_v his_o life_n be_v long_o and_o his_o memory_n short_a it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v upon_o the_o bare_a hear_n it_o read_v be_v able_a in_o a_o instant_n to_o find_v out_o every_o material_a exception_n against_o it_o in_o form_n or_o matter_n he_o plead_v a_o good_a while_n on_o this_o account_n but_o counsel_n be_v final_o deny_v he_o till_o he_o shall_v plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a unto_o which_o be_v a_o three_o time_n urge_v he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o court_n have_v assure_v he_o beforehand_o that_o after_o plead_v counsel_n shall_v be_v assign_v he_o which_o yet_o never_o be_v perform_v here_o follow_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o prisoner_n own_o paper_n contain_v certain_a memorandum_n pleadable_a upon_o his_o arraignment_n memorandum_n for_o and_o towards_o my_o defence_n upon_o hear_v the_o indictment_n read_v and_o before_o plead_v first_o to_o lay_v before_o the_o court_n the_o impossibility_n that_o he_o humble_o conceive_v be_v already_o in_o view_n as_o to_o the_o have_v any_o such_o indifferent_a and_o equal_a trial_n as_o the_o law_n intend_v he_o and_o do_v require_v and_o command_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o free-people_n of_o england_n the_o rise_n for_o this_o conception_n he_o take_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o do_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o unheard_a unexamined_a and_o yet_o keep_v close_a prisoner_n for_o near_a two_o whole_a year_n this_o he_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n after_o he_o have_v make_v know_v the_o particular_n thereof_o unto_o they_o as_o necessary_a to_o precede_v the_o thing_n demand_v of_o he_o in_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a second_o what_o be_v the_o indifferency_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o appoint_v throughout_o as_o well_o in_o matter_n that_o go_v before_o the_o trial_n as_o in_o the_o proceed_n at_o the_o trial_n if_o itself_o before_o the_o trial_n and_o in_o the_o first_o step_n to_o it_o which_o be_v the_o keep_n and_o secure_v his_o person_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v clear_a and_o give_v this_o
rule_n cap_n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free-custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o we_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o will_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v or_o defer_v to_o any_o man_n either_o justice_n or_o right_n out_o of_o this_o chapter_n as_o out_o of_o a_o root_n sai_z sir_n edward_z cook_n do_v many_o fruitful_a branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n spring_n it_o contain_v nine_o branch_n some_o whereof_o i_o shall_v insist_v upon_o in_o my_o case_n first_o that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n which_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la though_o put_v last_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o precedent_a branch_n second_o the_o good_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v regular_o be_v take_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n before_o conviction_n nor_o be_v inventory_v nor_o the_o town_n charge_v therewith_o before_o the_o owner_n be_v indict_v of_o record_n three_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v exile_v or_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n not_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n destroy_v but_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o his_o peer_n this_o appear_v by_o bracton_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n quote_v by_o cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 228._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n say_v cook_n these_o two_o conclusion_n be_v manifest_o prove_v first_o that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n second_o that_o the_o beg_n of_o the_o good_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o delinquent_n accuse_v or_o indict_v of_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o offence_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a stat._n ri._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o beside_o it_o make_v the_o prosecution_n against_o the_o delinquent_n more_o precipitant_a violent_a and_o undue_a than_o the_o quiet_a and_o equal_a proceed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n will_v permit_v or_o else_o by_o some_o underhand_o agreement_n stop_n or_o hinder_v the_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o discourage_v both_o judge_n juror_n and_o witness_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n three_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o give_v so_o much_o as_o their_o opinion_n beforehand_o concern_v the_o offence_n whether_o it_o prove_v that_o offence_n in_o that_o case_n cook_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o petty_a treason_n fol._n 29._o express_o say_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o trial_n may_v be_v the_o more_o indifferent_a see_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o prisoner_n consist_v in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o court_n the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n beforehand_o of_o any_o criminal_a case_n that_o may_v come_v before_o they_o judicial_o and_o he_o there_o cite_v humphrey_n staffords_n case_v that_o arch_a traitor_n in_o which_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n beseech_v hen._n 7._o not_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o their_o opinion_n beforehand_o and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o institutes_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 37_o he_o full_o show_v the_o evil_a of_o ask_v the_o judge_n opinion_n beforehand_o but_o instead_o of_o this_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o who_o advice_n be_v take_v in_o they_o have_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o say_a act_n prejudge_v by_o their_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n beforehand_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o my_o trial_n hereby_o the_o judge_n be_v render_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o the_o indifferency_n the_o law_n require_v impossible_a to_o be_v afford_v nor_o be_v this_o all_o but_o by_o the_o rule_v declare_v in_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n all_o be_v disenable_v to_o plead_v or_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ordinance_n order_n and_o vote_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o may_v have_v occasion_n thereof_o and_o then_o by_o except_v the_o prisoner_n and_o his_o fellow_n out_o of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o all_o benefit_n thereby_o a_o door_n be_v leave_v open_a to_o arraign_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o sentence_n the_o whole_a cause_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o mean_n and_o possibility_n of_o justification_n and_o defence_n four_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o early_o hard_a measure_n appear_v in_o the_o way_n wherein_o the_o prisoner_n become_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n when_o the_o commons_o his_o proper_a judge_n declare_v he_o in_o their_o thought_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v endanger_v in_o the_o point_n of_o life_n yet_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v commoner_n unbrought_a before_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o much_o less_o in_o opposite_a judgement_n to_o the_o commons_o the_o commons_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v lest_o otherwise_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v stop_v upon_o this_o dispute_n and_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o two_o house_n a_o competition_n easy_o overrule_v although_o as_o it_o prove_v by_o the_o sequel_n that_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v like_a to_o become_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la or_o a_o destroyer_n of_o itself_o if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v conceive_v yourselves_o at_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o that_o act_n not_o only_o to_o bring_v anew_o into_o memory_n upon_o the_o stage_n the_o state_n of_o all_o the_o pass_v difference_n from_o first_o to_o last_o but_o to_o try_v and_o judge_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o in_o my_o person_n and_o therein_o call_v in_o question_n the_o validity_n of_o that_o whole_a act_n and_o make_v void_a the_o benefit_n intend_v by_o it_o in_o case_n the_o war_n undertake_v and_o manage_v by_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v judge_v unlawful_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o adjudge_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n moral_o guilty_a of_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o sin_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o once_o do_v what_o ever_o promise_v indemnity_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o present_a the_o evil_a of_o the_o action_n remain_v upon_o record_n not_o only_o to_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n but_o their_o future_a danger_n upon_o pretence_n they_o have_v forfeit_v the_o very_a indemnity_n grant_v five_o the_o length_n of_o time_n take_v to_o search_v out_o matter_n against_o the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o undue_a practice_n and_o course_n to_o find_v out_o witness_n do_v further_a evidence_n how_o unlike_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a trial_n he_o doubt_v not_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o his_o two_o year_n close_a imprisonement_n six_o month_n whereof_o be_v banishment_n during_o which_o time_n he_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o examine_v or_o have_v any_o question_n put_v to_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v conjecture_v wherefore_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n any_o further_a than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n now_o these_o be_v so_o general_a that_o nothing_o certain_a or_o particular_a can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o receive_a opinion_n that_o he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o house_n a_o great_a delinquent_n his_o estate_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v inventory_v his_o rental_n demand_v his_o rent_n be_v actual_o seize_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n and_o they_o forbid_v to_o pay_v they_o his_o very_a court_n be_v prohibit_v by_o officer_n of_o great_a personage_n claim_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o threaten_v his_o officer_n from_o do_v their_o duty_n by_o these_o kind_n of_o undue_a proceed_n the_o prisoner_n have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o his_o debt_n to_o the_o value_n of_o above_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v undischarged_a either_o principal_a or_o interest_n the_o hope_n of_o private_a lucre_n and_o profit_n hereby_o be_v such_o in_o the_o tenant_n and_o other_o person_n seek_v out_o for_o far_o and_o near_o to_o be_v witness_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n at_o last_o something_o by_o way_n
to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v express_v that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o that_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o that_o act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n i_o then_o thus_o argue_v the_o judge_n do_v upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o trial_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n death_n dissolve_v that_o parliament_n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v yet_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o have_v some_o law_n for_o their_o guide_n as_o cook_n well_o say_v to_o be_v sure_a if_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o parliament_n shall_v express_o declare_v that_o not_o the_o king_n death_n but_o the_o act_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n do_v dissolve_v it_o in_o such_o case_n these_o judge_n resolution_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o act_n be_v absolute_o void_a but_o innocent_a blood_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v be_v shed_v and_o a_o estate_n wrongful_o take_v away_o and_o in_o case_n what_o the_o judge_n assert_v herein_o be_v law_n it_o be_v law_n not_o know_v or_o declare_v till_o many_o year_n after_o the_o fact_n commit_v at_o this_o rate_n who_o be_v secure_a of_o estate_n or_o life_n as_o to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o query_n or_o proposition_n it_o do_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o cook_n be_v institutes_n fol._n 7._o and_o the_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o that_o act_n for_o the_o king_n in_o fact_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n in_o right_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o peace_n and_o war_n coinage_n of_o money_n power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o high_a ensign_n of_o regal_a authority_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o power_n regnant_a though_o not_o under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n 25._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o as_o a_o queen_n also_o be_v adjudge_v and_o any_o sovereign_a prince_n though_o under_o the_o title_n only_o of_o lord_n as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o ireland_n before_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o if_o so_o why_o not_o in_o more_o such_o person_n as_o well_o as_o one_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la exercise_v the_o royal_a power_n and_o sovereign_a authority_n under_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o if_o upon_o this_o nicety_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o i_o because_o the_o power_n regnant_a want_v the_o name_n and_o formality_n of_o a_o king_n i_o shall_v doubtless_o have_v very_o hard_a measure_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o power_n regnant_a have_v the_o thing_n though_o not_o the_o title_n and_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n as_o be_v a_o know_a rule_n now_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v equal_o indemnify_v that_o act_v under_o any_o sovereign_a authority_n that_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n as_o if_o it_o have_v if_o there_o have_v be_v many_o king_n as_o a_o heptarchy_n have_v be_v in_o england_n heretofore_o those_o will_v have_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o the_o law_n require_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n nor_o be_v the_o danger_n less_o under_o one_o government_n than_o another_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o secure_v the_o subject_a from_o all_o dormant_a title_n that_o they_o may_v safe_o pay_v their_o allegiance_n when_o they_o receive_v protection_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v destroy_v by_o two_o power_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o that_o power_n which_o be_v supreme_a and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la will_v be_v obey_v and_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n and_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o danger_n of_o commit_v treason_n against_o the_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la then_o be_v he_o in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n and_o state_n of_o unavoidable_a necessity_n which_o be_v provide_v against_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v loyal_a to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v hang_v by_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o shall_v die_v by_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la when_o he_o recover_v possession_n against_o this_o it_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o hen._n 7._o be_v provide_v in_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n my_o case_n be_v either_o the_o same_o with_o that_o and_o then_o i_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o statute_n or_o else_o it_o be_v new_a and_o then_o i_o desire_v as_o be_v provide_v 25._o ed._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o it_o be_v either_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o or_o else_o it_o be_v a_o new_a case_n and_o not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o this_o court_n if_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o resolve_v by_o they_o deliver_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o particular_n before-alledged_n have_v not_o declare_v that_o law_n that_o ought_v to_o guide_v they_o but_o their_o particular_a judgement_n or_o opinion_n as_o undertake_v to_o guide_v the_o law_n and_o that_o in_o point_n of_o so_o grand_a concern_v as_o touch_v the_o subject_n life_n in_o case_n their_o judgement_n after_o shall_v prove_v erroneous_a the_o verdict_n give_v upon_o such_o error_n must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o void_a judgement_n therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v suspend_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v full_o argue_v and_o clear_v and_o that_o in_o the_o proper_a court_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o judge_v of_o this_o case_n if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v but_o i_o be_v forthwith_o proceed_v against_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n however_o rational_o or_o legal_o allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o such_o undue_a precipitation_n and_o give_v sentence_n i_o be_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o law_n of_o the_o land_n run_v upon_o and_o destroy_v without_o due_a form_n and_o course_n of_o law_n and_o i_o be_o like_a to_o be_v deprive_v of_o estate_n and_o life_n upon_o no_o law_n or_o certain_a rule_n which_o be_v declare_v before_o the_o fact_n no_o nor_o before_o the_o trial_n upon_o these_o consideration_n i_o desire_v a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o counsel_n may_v be_v assign_v i_o and_o competent_a time_n allow_v to_o make_v good_a my_o averrement_n as_o a_o argument_n to_o press_v this_o i_o desire_v leave_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o it_o may_v be_v read_v in_o open_a court_n attest_v by_o one_o that_o be_v present_a who_o examine_v and_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o book_n of_o record_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o which_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o as_o well_o the_o king_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v agree_v that_o admit_v i_o be_v attaint_v yet_o execution_n as_o to_o my_o life_n shall_v be_v remit_v and_o if_o so_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o precipitate_v the_o pass_a sentence_n especial_o when_o also_o such_o weighty_a point_n in_o the_o law_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v argue_v and_o clear_v unless_o the_o judge_n will_v evident_o charge_v themselves_o with_o my_o innocent_a blood_n iii_o my_o three_o reason_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v the_o manifest_a newness_n of_o this_o case_n be_v such_o as_o never_o happen_v before_o in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o withal_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o consequence_n to_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o nothing_o more_o and_o be_v so_o as_o i_o doubt_v not_o with_o your_o lordship_n patience_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v it_o be_v the_o know_a law_n witness_v by_o bracton_n and_o ancient_a approve_a law-book_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o judge_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v but_o bring_v it_o before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o prove_v therefore_o the_o newness_n of_o this_o case_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v in_o my_o defence_n before_o the_o verdict_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o which_o yet_o further_o show_v the_o newness_n and_o
of_o that_o privilege_n of_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v counsel_n and_o other_o friend_n present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n will_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o the_o subdolous_a and_o injurious_a handle_n of_o matter_n there_o three_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o the_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o i_o be_v thing_n do_v not_o of_o my_o own_o head_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o matter_n do_v by_o i_o in_o the_o one_o respect_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v deem_v offence_n be_v punishable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o they_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n as_o cook_n show_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n chap._n 1._o concern_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o confine_v in_o their_o act_n by_o the_o law_n which_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v up_o to_o but_o in_o divers_a case_n be_v privilege_v to_o act_v extraordinary_o and_o unaccountable_o to_o any_o but_o themselves_o or_o succeed_a parliament_n moreover_o that_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_o commission_v qualify_v and_o authorize_v by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o precede_a parliament_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n declare_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n for_o their_o establishment_n accord_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o whereby_o they_o become_v unsubject_v to_o adjournment_n prorogation_n or_o dissolution_n but_o by_o their_o own_o respective_a voluntary_a consent_n to_o be_v by_o they_o express_v and_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o royal_a assent_n which_o occasion_v his_o late_a majesty_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n to_o say_v that_o the_o power_n hereby_o legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n and_o further_o the_o bring_n of_o this_o case_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n or_o of_o any_o other_o but_o a_o parliament_n may_v prove_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o point_n of_o precedent_n and_o most_o disagree_v to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o first_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o i_o be_o question_v in_o this_o court_n not_o only_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o very_a house_n themselves_o with_o all_o their_o debate_n vote_n and_o order_n may_v not_o only_o be_v question_v but_o refer_v to_o a_o petty_a jury_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o sentence_v by_o a_o court_n inferior_a to_o themselves_o which_o judge_n in_o all_o time_n have_v disclaim_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la majus_fw-la imperium_fw-la habent_fw-la second_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v will_v be_v debar_v of_o evidence_n or_o witness_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o defence_n for_o no_o member_n etc._n etc._n present_a at_o debate_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o only_a eye_n and_o ear-witness_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o do_v there_o ought_v to_o discover_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o house_n four_o concern_v the_o indictment_n 1._o i_o have_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n or_o sight_n of_o the_o indictment_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v it_o read_v in_o latin_a which_o be_v the_o original_a record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o whole_a proceed_n with_o i_o i_o often_o desire_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v but_o the_o transcript_n of_o some_o particular_a clause_n in_o the_o indictment_n to_o enable_v i_o to_o show_v the_o deficiency_n thereof_o in_o law_n all_o which_o other_o in_o such_o case_n have_v often_o obtain_v but_o nothing_o will_v be_v grant_v herein_o this_o than_o be_v my_o hard_a lot_n and_o usage_n i_o be_v put_v after_o two_o year_n close_a imprisonment_n to_o answer_v for_o my_o life_n to_o a_o long_a indictment_n read_v in_o english_a which_o whether_o it_o be_v right_o translate_v how_o shall_v i_o know_v that_o may_v not_o hear_v the_o original_a record_n in_o latin_a counsel_n also_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n be_v deny_v i_o though_o press_v for_o by_o i_o again_z and_o again_o before_o i_o plead_v and_o have_v they_o be_v grant_v what_o can_v they_o have_v say_v as_o to_o defect_n of_o law_n in_o the_o indictment_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o what_o can_v any_o counsel_n say_v to_o any_o petty_a business_n concern_v any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n estate_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o leisurely_o view_v and_o perusal_n of_o the_o write_n thereabouts_o much_o more_o sure_a will_v it_o appear_v requisite_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n when_o a_o man_n be_v whole_a estate_n life_n and_o all_o be_v at_o stake_n it_o be_v true_a before_o i_o plead_v this_o court_n promise_v i_o shall_v have_v counsel_n assign_v i_o after_o plead_v god_n forfend_v else_o say_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a i_o never_o can_v yet_o see_v that_o promise_n make_v good_a all_o thing_n tend_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n be_v promise_v i_o in_o general_a before_o plead_v but_o every_o material_a particular_a for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o my_o life_n have_v be_v deny_v i_o ever_o since_o and_o my_o trial_n for_o life_n be_v huddle_v up_o the_o next_o day_n of_o my_o appear_v before_o you_o the_o jury_n as_o be_v tell_v i_o must_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n so_o the_o more_o than_o forty_o jewry-man_n that_o resolve_v to_o kill_v paul_n act._n 23._o 21._o but_o why_o such_o haste_n and_o precipitancy_n for_o a_o man_n life_n that_o be_v more_o than_o meat_n or_o estate_n when_o you_o can_v let_v civil_a cause_n about_o man_n estate_n depend_v many_o year_n and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v pass_v in_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v reversible_a but_o if_o innocent_a blood_n be_v spill_v it_o can_v be_v gather_v up_o again_o as_o the_o wise_a woman_n of_o tekoah_n say_v 2_o sam._n 14._o 2._o but_o second_o then_o as_o to_o defect_n in_o the_o indictment_n which_o i_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n enable_v to_o observe_v from_o that_o break_a hear_v thereof_o that_o be_v afford_v i_o here_o in_o the_o court_n i_o say_v there_o be_v many_o and_o those_o very_a considerable_a and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v urge_v to_o plead_v or_o make_v answer_n to_o such_o a_o illegal_a and_o defective_a indictment_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n therein_o allege_v of_o the_o prisoner_n imagine_v the_o king_n death_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o the_o least_o intention_n that_o way_n 2._o the_o levy_v of_o a_o war_n be_v allege_v in_o southwark_n and_o can_v therefore_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o middlesex_n dyer_n fol._n 234._o and_o the_o 3_o part_n of_o cook_n be_v institutes_n fol._n 34._o 3._o there_o be_v uncertainty_n and_o obscurity_n in_o the_o main_a thing_n allege_v against_o i_o in_o the_o indictment_n to_o wit_n that_o i_o together_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o unknown_a to_o the_o jury_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o no_o criminal_a act_n can_v be_v try_v that_o be_v not_o certain_a certa_fw-la res_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la deducitur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la 4._o the_o treason_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o false_a traitor_n which_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n such_o suppose_a crime_n therefore_o of_o they_o can_v be_v remember_v or_o allege_v without_o a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o oblivion_n the_o indictment_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v found_v on_o some_o clause_n or_o branch_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 2._o but_o no_o such_o overt_a act_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n or_o prove_v by_o witness_n as_o do_v discover_v that_o i_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o kill_v depose_v or_o hold_v out_o the_o king_n from_o the_o possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n whereas_o i_o be_o accuse_v of_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o natural_a or_o personal_a not_o politic_a capacity_n for_o in_o this_o latter_a sense_n the_o law_n say_v the_o king_n can_v die_v first_o then_o to_o compass_v only_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n
of_o that_o statute_n several_a king_n have_v be_v depose_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o as_o to_o my_o compass_n or_o design_v the_o natural_a death_n of_o the_o king_n person_n with_o what_o colour_n can_v i_o be_v accuse_v of_o such_o intention_n in_o the_o circumstance_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o beyond_o the_o sea_n second_o the_o assemble_v of_o man_n together_o without_o any_o hostility_n or_o injury_n offer_v to_o any_o person_n but_o for_o a_o man_n be_v own_o security_n and_o defence_n in_o a_o time_n of_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n or_o treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o that_o statute_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n and_o at_o the_o season_n wherein_o such_o a_o act_n as_o this_o be_v allege_v it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o king_n restoration_n as_o well_o as_o in_o opposition_n thereunto_o and_o the_o most_o favourable_a and_o advantageous_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o put_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n act_n or_o word_n where_o there_o be_v ambiguity_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v or_o interpret_v divers_a way_n for_o the_o law_n always_o presume_v action_n to_o be_v innocent_a till_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_o prove_v however_o in_o a_o time_n of_o vacancy_n or_o a_o interregnum_fw-la when_o the_o foundation_n of_o government_n be_v out_o of_o course_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nature_n and_o common_a prudence_n every_o man_n may_v stand_v upon_o his_o own_o guard_n endeavour_v his_o own_o security_n and_o protection_n from_o injury_n and_o violence_n three_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n within_o his_o realm_n &c._n &c._n can_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o adhaesion_n to_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n by_o law_n be_v suppose_v always_o present_a as_o a_o part_n thereof_o nor_o can_v the_o long_a parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n enemy_n without_o overthrow_v the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o nation_n present_a peace_n and_o security_n last_o the_o treason_n allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v when_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n so_o the_o indictment_n run_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n now_o my_o lord_n cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 7._o say_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n against_o such_o a_o one_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_a in_o possession_n though_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la yet_o be_v he_o signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_o and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o by_o law_n there_o be_v always_o a_o king_n in_o who_o name_n the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o execute_v otherways_o justice_n will_v fail_v the_o act_n also_o of_o 11._o hen._n 7._o be_v make_v for_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a on_o this_o behalf_n the_o word_n king_n also_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v large_o for_o any_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o cook_n in_o the_o place_n forequote_v show_v and_o why_o not_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o a_o protector_n though_o a_o usurper_n or_o any_o other_o person_n one_o or_o more_o in_o who_o sovereignty_n be_v lodge_v or_o that_o have_v all_o the_o badge_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o call_n of_o parliament_n enact_v of_o law_n coin_v of_o money_n receive_v foreign_a ambassador_n &_o c._n his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o very_a indictment_n to_o have_v be_v then_o out_o of_o possession_n if_o so_o then_o be_v there_o either_o some_o other_o king_n or_o what_o be_v equivolent_a some_o sovereign_a power_n in_o actual_a possession_n and_o exercise_n or_o none_o if_o the_o former_a then_o be_v there_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la so_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o that_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o if_o the_o latter_a than_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o any_o person_n and_o so_o no_o offence_n can_v be_v proper_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o have_v the_o late_a protector_n have_v the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o a_o king_n no_o treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o now_o god_n forbid_v that_o you_o shall_v give_v away_o my_o life_n upon_o such_o nicety_n because_o a_o usurp_a protector_n be_v not_o clothe_v with_o the_o title_n as_o well_o as_o power_n of_o a_o king_n the_o protector_n or_o any_o usurper_n take_v or_o not_o take_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o case_n he_o have_v the_o power_n can_v alter_v the_o state_n of_o my_o suppose_a crime_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bias_v by_o popular_a report_n concern_v i_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v innocent_a than_o so_o report_v the_o one_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n not_o the_o other_o five_o concern_v the_o evidence_n 1._o no_o allegation_n be_v direct_o prove_v by_o two_o positive_a lawful_a witness_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v 2._o one_o of_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n confess_v in_o open_a court_n that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n my_o hand_n have_v be_v counterfeit_v to_o my_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yet_o order_n pretend_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o i_o wherein_o my_o hand_n may_v as_o well_o be_v counterfeit_v be_v take_v as_o evidence_n against_o i_o 3._o the_o issue_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n depend_v on_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o difficult_a question_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o great_a importance_n as_o can_v not_o safe_o be_v determine_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o 1._o whether_o the_o long_a parliament_n call_v in_o novemb_n 1640_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o late_a king_n death_n 2._o whether_o the_o successive_a remain_a power_n that_o exercise_v the_o royal_a or_o supreme_a authority_n from_o 1648_o to_o the_o restoration_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v not_o within_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o 11._o hen._n 7_o as_o to_o other_o pertinent_a query_n thou_o may_v see_v they_o reader_n in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o trial_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o this_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v to_o lay_v before_o thou_o the_o ground_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o downright_a conspiracy_n in_o sir_n vane_n tenant_n and_o other_o to_o prosecute_v he_o for_o life_n and_o estate_n under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o justice_n 1._o present_o after_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o make_v a_o close-prisoner_n mr._n oneale_n sir_n william_n darcy_n and_o dr._n cradock_n obtain_v a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o seize_v and_o take_v into_o their_o possession_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n that_o be_v already_o or_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o his_o majesty_n hereupon_o the_o say_a mr._n oneale_n and_o sir_n will._n darcy_n appoint_v some_o under_o they_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n by_o name_n thomas_n bow_v esque_n now_o decease_v and_o capt._n william_n darcy_n to_o join_v with_o the_o say_a dr._n cradock_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o say_a warrant_n as_o their_o deputy_n who_o thereupon_o go_v to_o raby_n castle_n and_o demand_v the_o rent-book_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n my_o steward_n offer_v he_o his_o place_n under_o they_o which_o he_o refuse_v contrary_n to_o this_o proceed_n sir_n edward_n cook_n express_o declare_v that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n institut_n 3d_o part_n chap._n 133._o concern_v the_o seizure_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n for_o offence_n etc._n etc._n before_o conviction_n 2._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o prosecution_n of_o my_o tenant_n and_o other_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n require_v the_o tenant_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_n pardon_v to_o detain_v their_o rent_n in_o
son_n lay_v he_o low_a and_o humble_a &_o abase_v his_o soul_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o all_o his_o unworthiness_n before_o thou_o man_n can_v speak_v evil_a enough_o of_o our_o sin_n in_o this_o persuasion_n this_o abasement_n and_o humiliation_n thy_o servant_n desire_v to_o die_v and_o dear_a lord_n thou_o see_v &_o know_v all_o thing_n and_o be_v able_a to_o witness_v to_o the_o truth_n &_o integrity_n of_o thy_o servant_n when_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v upon_o the_o block_n let_v it_o have_v a_o voice_n afterward_o that_o may_v speak_v his_o innocency_n and_o strengthen_v the_o faith_n of_o thy_o servant_n in_o the_o truth_n let_v it_o also_o serve_v for_o conviction_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o thy_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v say_v sure_o the_o lord_n know_v and_o the_o lord_n own_v his_o servant_n as_o one_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o the_o desire_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v to_o hasten_v to_o thou_o o_o god_n to_o be_v dissolve_v that_o we_o may_v be_v with_o christ_n bless_a be_v thy_o name_n that_o this_o great_a straight_o that_o we_o be_v before_o in_o be_v now_o determine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o long_a abode_n for_o i_o in_o this_o mortal_a body_n our_o great_a captain_n the_o great_a general_n of_o our_o soul_n do_v go_v in_o a_o way_n of_o affliction_n before_o we_o to_o heaven_n come_v lord_n declare_v thy_o will_n that_o thy_o poor_a servant_n may_v manifest_v a_o readiness_n to_o come_v to_o thou_o prepare_v his_o heart_n that_o in_o his_o access_n to_o thou_o may_v he_o be_v bring_v down_o at_o thy_o foot_n in_o shame_n &_o confusion_n for_o all_o the_o evil_n be_v so_o of_o hull_v but_o thou_o be_v his_o salvation_n let_v thy_o servant_n speak_v something_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o nation_n wherein_o he_o have_v live_v lord_n do_v we_o not_o exceed_v other_o nation_n in_o our_o day_n great_a thing_n have_v be_v do_v by_o thou_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o oh_o that_o thou_o will_v look_v down_o in_o pity_n &_o compassion_n and_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o this_o whole_a nation_n and_o lay_v they_o not_o to_o their_o charge_n show_v they_o what_o be_v thy_o good_a and_o acceptable_a will_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n thereunto_o we_o humble_o pray_v thou_o o_o lord_n look_v down_o with_o compassion_n upon_o this_o great_a &_o populous_a city_n cleanse_v away_o the_o impurity_n sinfulness_n and_o defilement_n thereof_o cause_v their_o soul_n to_o delight_v in_o thy_o word_n that_o they_o may_v live_v let_v a_o spirit_n of_o reformation_n and_o purity_n spring_v up_o in_o and_o among_o they_o with_o power_n make_v they_o willing_a to_o lay_v down_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o for_o thou_o that_o thou_o may_v give_v they_o a_o crown_n of_o life_n that_o they_o may_v always_o desire_v &_o choose_v affliction_n and_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o worst_a condition_n &_o hard_a circumstance_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o world_n rather_o than_o sin_n against_o he_o that_o have_v love_v they_o and_o buy_v they_o with_o a_o price_n that_o they_o may_v live_v to_o he_o in_o their_o body_n and_o in_o their_o spirit_n we_o be_v assure_v thou_o know_v our_o suffer_a case_n and_o condition_n how_o it_o be_v with_o we_o we_o desire_v to_o give_v no_o just_a occasion_n of_o offence_n nor_o to_o provoke_v any_o but_o in_o meekness_n to_o forgive_v our_o enemy_n thy_o servant_n that_o be_v now_o fall_v asleep_a do_v hearty_o desire_v of_o thou_o that_o thou_o will_v forgive_v they_o and_o not_o lay_v this_o sin_n to_o their_o charge_n before_o the_o stroke_n he_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n i_o bless_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v account_v i_o worthy_a to_o suffer_v for_o his_o name_n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o have_v keep_v a_o conscience_n void_a of_o offence_n to_o this_o day_n i_o bless_v the_o lord_n i_o have_v not_o dissert_v the_o righteous_a cause_n for_o which_o i_o suffer_v but_o his_o very_a last_o word_n of_o all_o at_o the_o block_n be_v as_o follow_v father_n glorify_v thy_o servant_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n that_o he_o may_v glorify_v thou_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o thou_o and_o to_o his_o country_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o no_o sign_n of_o inward_a fear_n appear_v by_o any_o tremble_a or_o shake_v of_o his_o hand_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n all_o along_o on_o the_o scaffold_n yea_o a_o ancient_a traveller_n and_o curious_a observer_n of_o the_o demeanour_n of_o person_n in_o such_o public_a execution_n do_v narrow_o eye_n his_o countenance_n to_o the_o last_o breath_n and_o his_o head_n immediate_o after_o the_o separation_n he_o observe_v that_o his_o countenance_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o change_n and_o whereas_o the_o head_n of_o all_o he_o have_v before_o see_v do_v some_o way_n or_o other_o move_v after_o sever_n which_o argue_v some_o reluctancy_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o that_o parting-blow_n the_o head_n of_o this_o sufferer_n lie_v perfect_o still_o immediate_o upon_o the_o separation_n on_o which_o he_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o death_n be_v by_o the_o free_a consent_n and_o act_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o animadversion_n notable_o accord_v with_o what_o the_o sufferer_n himself_o have_v before_o express_v in_o difference_v a_o death_n by_o rational_a choice_n from_o that_o by_o sickness_n which_o be_v with_o constraint_n upon_o the_o body_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v &_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n sir_n john_n cropley_n of_o clarkenwel_n london_n knight_n and_o baronet_n thomas_n tailor_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n london_n esq_n francis_n swift_a of_o st._n gyles_n in_o the_o field_n esq._n ionas_n morley_n of_o hammersmith_n gent._n george_n cooper_n of_o covent_n garden_n gent._n thomas_n constable_n of_o covent_n garden_n gent._n edward_n burrows_n of_o east-smithfield_n gent._n michael_n dibbs_n of_o the_o same_o gent._n edward_n gregory_n of_o st._n gyles_n in_o the_o field_n gent._n richard_n freeman_n of_o istington_n gent._n thomas_n pitcock_n of_o the_o same_o gent._n richard_n tower_n of_o clarkenwel_n gent._n robert_n vauce_n of_o paddington_n gent._n thomas_n benning_n of_o wilsdon_n gent._n francis_n child_n of_o acton_n gent._n isaac_n cotton_n of_o bow_n gent._n peter_n tower_n of_o mile-end_n gent._n thomas_n vffman_n of_o hammersmith_n gent._n matthew_n child_n of_o kensington_n gent._n bryan_n bonnaby_n of_o westminster_n gent._n george_n rouse_v of_o st._n gyles_n in_o the_o field_n gent._n twenty_o one_o in_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n sir_n william_n roberts_n sir_n christopher_n abdy_n john_n leech_n daniel_n cole_n john_n stone_z daniel_n brown_n henry_n carter_n thomas_n chelsam_n thomas_n pitts_n thomas_n upman_n andrew_n brent_n william_n smith_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n chief_a justice_n foster_n justice_n mallet_n justice_n twisden_n justice_n windham_n the_o king_n counsel_n against_o the_o prisoner_n no_o counsel_n be_v permit_v to_o speak_v one_o word_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o the_o indictment_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o sir_n geoffry_n palmer_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n sir_n henneage_n fynch_n the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n sir_n john_n glyn._n sir_n john_n maynard_n sir_n william_n wild._n sergeant_n keeling_n witness_n against_o sir_n henry_n vane_n marsh_n a_o papist_n it_o be_v say_v who_o witness_v what_o be_v account_v most_o dangerous_a against_o the_o prisoner_n as_o to_o change_v of_o government_n william_n dobbins_n matthew_n lock_v thomas_n pury_n thomas_n wallis_n john_n coot_n the_o people_n cause_n state_v he_o in_o who_o be_v the_o right_n of_o sovereign_n and_o to_o give_v law_n be_v either_o so_o of_o himself_o or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o that_o may_v derive_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o soveraing_n a_o sovereign_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n none_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v but_o god_n who_o be_v of_o himself_o most_o absolute_a and_o he_o that_o be_v first_o of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n be_v the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o father_n be_v commit_v over_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n hand_n christ_n exercise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o david_n root_n from_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n he_o own_o himself_o thus_o to_o be_v long_o before_o he_o become_v david_n seed_n this_o his_o be_v in_o spirit_n or_o hide_a be_v even_o as_o a_o creature_n the_o first_o of_o all_o creature_n in_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o word_n david_n see_v and_o acknowledge_v psal_n 110._o 1._o thus_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v god_n lieutenant_n
and_o to_o betray_v our_o country_n if_o god_n then_o do_v think_v fit_a to_o permit_v such_o a_o dispensation_n to_o pass_v upon_o we_o it_o be_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o a_o plague_n to_o those_o that_o be_v the_o actor_n therein_o to_o bring_v more_o swift_a exemplary_a vengeance_n upon_o they_o such_o as_o have_v discharge_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o what_o may_v most_o offend_v the_o high_a power_n be_v not_o to_o fear_v though_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o rule_n with_o a_o unrestrained_a power_n and_o revengeful_a mind_n though_o from_o that_o mountain_n the_o storm_n that_o come_v will_v be_v very_o terrible_a yet_o some_o be_v safe_a in_o storm_n as_o experience_n show_v yea_o best_o therein_o by_o god_n mercy_n when_o their_o great_a enemy_n think_v most_o irrecoverable_o to_o undo_v they_o our_o late_a condition_n hold_v much_o resemblance_n with_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o we_o deserve_v as_o well_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o they_o be_v if_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o flesh_n among_o we_o as_o he_o be_v with_o they_o we_o be_v as_o likely_a to_o prefer_v thief_n and_o murderer_n before_o he_o and_o crucify_v he_o the_o present_a necessity_n in_o a_o righteous_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discourage_v by_o the_o danger_n which_o to_o some_o seem_v threaten_v we_o from_o former_a or_o present_a law_n for_o no_o man_n that_o act_n for_o common_a safety_n when_o the_o sword_n have_v absolute_a power_n and_o shall_v also_o command_v it_o can_v just_o be_v question_v afterward_o for_o act_v contrary_a to_o some_o former_a law_n which_o can_v be_v bind_v no_o long_a than_o whilst_o the_o civil_a sword_n have_v sovereignty_n what_o people_n under_o heaven_n have_v have_v more_o experiment_n of_o god_n timely_a assistance_n in_o all_o their_o extremity_n then_o englishman_n as_o well_o with_o respect_n to_o time_n past_a as_o within_o our_o remembrance_n be_v the_o like_a mercy_n record_v of_o any_o nation_n in_o their_o time_n of_o great_a confusion_n they_o be_v preserve_v they_o be_v a_o live_a active_a body_n without_o a_o head_n a_o bush_n burn_v in_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n yet_o not_o consume_v a_o people_n when_o without_o a_o government_n not_o imbrue_v in_o one_o another_o blood_n a_o wonder_n to_o all_o neighbour_n round_o about_o and_o many_o signal_n change_v bring_v about_o without_o blood_n which_o indubitable_o evidence_n that_o god_n be_v in_o the_o bush_n and_o will_v gather_v we_o together_o as_o chicken_n under_o a_o hen_n to_o be_v brood_a by_o he_o if_o we_o be_v not_o most_o stubborn_o harden_v our_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o our_o counsel_n our_o force_n our_o wit_n our_o conquest_n and_o ourselves_o have_v be_v destructive_a to_o ourselves_o to_o each_o other_o and_o to_o a_o happy_a advancement_n towards_o our_o long_a expect_a and_o desire_a settlement_n until_o these_o sin_n of_o we_o be_v repent_v true_o and_o thorough_o all_o the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n upon_o earth_n shall_v not_o avail_v we_o but_o every_o day_n every_o attempt_n will_v increase_v our_o trouble_n until_o there_o be_v a_o final_a extirpation_n of_o all_o that_o hinder_v god_n work_n when_o this_o once_o be_v nothing_o shall_v harm_v we_o god_n be_v a_o sure_a refuge_n against_o all_o evil_n if_o we_o reconcile_v ourselves_o to_o he_o by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n then_o even_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o mischievous_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n shall_v be_v make_v our_o advantage_n and_o security_n the_o people_n cause_n who_o god_n after_o trial_n have_v declare_v free_a be_v a_o righteous_a one_o though_o not_o so_o prudent_o and_o righteous_o manage_v as_o it_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v god_n doom_n therefore_o be_v just_o execute_v upon_o we_o with_o what_o intent_n and_o juggle_n soever_o it_o be_v prosecute_v by_o man_n man_n corruption_n make_v he_o more_o firm_o to_o adhere_v to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o many_o time_n virtue_n so_o much_o as_o necessity_n that_o keep_v man_n constant_a have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o safety_n and_o subsistence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o goodness_n of_o any_o cause_n be_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o event_n whether_o visible_o prosperous_a or_o unprosperous_a but_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o its_o principle_n nor_o be_v our_o faith_n and_o patience_n to_o fail_v under_o the_o many_o fear_n doubt_n want_n trouble_n and_o power_n of_o adversary_n in_o the_o passage_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o our_o long_a lose_a freedom_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n with_o that_o of_o the_o israelite_n of_o old_a of_o which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a or_o distrustful_a how_o have_v it_o fare_v with_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n general_o for_o more_o now_o than_o 1600_o year_n be_v make_v the_o common_a object_n of_o scorn_n and_o persecution_n not_o from_o the_o base_a and_o foolish_a only_o but_o from_o the_o noble_a and_o wise_a person_n in_o the_o world_n esteem_n yet_o though_o our_o suffering_n and_o the_o time_n of_o our_o warfare_n seem_v long_o it_o be_v very_o short_a consider_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o at_o last_o we_o shall_v obtain_v &_o wherein_o we_o shall_v individual_o reign_v with_o the_o chief_a sovereign_n thereof_o for_o whereas_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n have_v not_o yet_o last_v 6000_o year_n this_o be_v everlasting_a and_o without_o end_n they_o that_o overcome_v by_o not_o love_v their_o life_n unto_o the_o death_n rev._n 12._o 11._o shall_v be_v pillar_n in_o the_o house_n of_o this_o everlasting_a kingdom_n never_o to_o be_v remove_v they_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n sit_v with_o he_o upon_o his_o throne_n subject_v the_o nation_n and_o reign_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o consist_v with_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o humanity_n of_o man_n such_o a_o reign_n of_o christ_n upon_o earth_n as_o will_v not_o be_v without_o law_n agreeable_a to_o humane_a nature_n nor_o without_o magistrate_n appoint_v as_o officer_n under_o he_o in_o which_o election_n god_n and_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v a_o joint_a concurrence_n god_n throne_n in_o man_n conscience_n must_v then_o be_v resign_v and_o his_o people_n permit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o nature_n into_o this_o god_n own_o immediate_a hand_n can_v now_o only_o lead_v we_o by_o his_o own_o come_n to_o judgement_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n meditation_n concern_v man_n life_n etc._n etc._n pen_v by_o this_o sufferer_n in_o his_o prison_n state_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o wisdom_n to_o know_v how_o to_o esteem_v life_n to_o hold_v and_o preserve_v to_o loose_v or_o give_v it_o up_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n man_n more_o fail_v in_o than_o this_o they_o that_o think_v nothing_o dear_a than_o life_n esteem_v life_n for_o itself_o live_v not_o but_o to_o live_v other_o think_v the_o short_a life_n best_o either_o not_o to_o be_v bear_v at_o all_o or_o else_o to_o die_v quick_o these_o be_v two_o extreme_n that_o come_v near_a truth_n a_o wise_a man_n say_v life_n be_v such_o a_o good_a that_o if_o a_o man_n know_v what_o he_o do_v in_o it_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v at_o least_o not_o desire_v it_o vitam_fw-la nemo_fw-la cuperet_fw-la si_fw-la daretur_fw-la tantum_fw-la scientibus_fw-la wise_a man_n in_o live_v make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n live_v as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v there_o be_v a_o time_n to_o live_v and_o a_o time_n to_o die_v a_o good_a death_n be_v far_o better_a and_o more_o eligible_a than_o a_o ill_a life_n a_o wise_a man_n live_v but_o so_o long_o as_o his_o life_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o his_o death_n the_o long_a life_n be_v not_o always_o the_o better_a to_o what_o end_n serve_v a_o long_a life_n simple_o to_o live_v breath_n eat_v drink_v and_o see_v this_o world_n what_o need_v so_o long_a a_o time_n for_o all_o this_o i_o think_v we_o shall_v soon_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o daily_a repetition_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a vanity_n will_v we_o live_v long_o to_o gain_v knowledge_n experience_n and_o virtue_n this_o seem_v a_o honest_a design_n but_o be_v better_a to_o be_v have_v other_o way_n by_o good_a man_n when_o their_o body_n be_v in_o the_o grave_n none_o usual_o employ_v their_o time_n so_o ill_o in_o this_o world_n as_o men._n non_fw-la inopes_fw-la sumus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la sed_fw-la prodigi_fw-la some_o begin_v to_o live_v when_o they_o shall_v die_v some_o have_v end_v before_o they_o begin_v it_o be_v incident_a to_o