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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n court_n justice_n law_n 3,065 5 4.7299 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61366 Britannia antiqua illustrata, or, The antiquities of ancient Britain derived from the Phœenicians, wherein the original trade of this island is discovered, the names of places, offices, dignities, as likewise the idolatry, language and customs of the p by Aylett Sammes ... Sammes, Aylett, 1636?-1679? 1676 (1676) Wing S535; ESTC R19100 692,922 602

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be_v call_v quaesitores_fw-la parricidii_fw-la but_o in_o time_n the_o hear_n of_o these_o public_a or_o capital_a cause_n be_v confirm_v and_o transfer_v unto_o certain_a magistrate_n who_o continue_v in_o their_o office_n a_o whole_a year_n other_o have_v their_o office_n no_o long_o than_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n which_o be_v for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v praetores_fw-la quaesitores_fw-la and_o their_o cause_n quaestiones_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la because_o in_o their_o cause_n there_o be_v one_o set_v form_n of_o give_v judgement_n constant_o use_v whereas_o in_o private_a and_o civil_a cause_n the_o praetor_n yearly_o change_v the_o form_n by_o hang_v up_o new_a fdict_n and_o law_n by_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o administer_v justice_n that_o year_n to_o the_o people_n for_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v different_a so_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o distinction_n of_o their_o court_n a_o spear_n erect_v denote_v the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la court_n and_o a_o sword_n hang_v out_o in_o token_n of_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o praetor_n urbanus_fw-la be_v wont_a at_o the_o entrance_n into_o his_o office_n to_o collect_v a_o set_a form_n of_o administration_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o the_o former_a law_n and_o edict_n of_o other_o praetor_n according_a to_o which_o he_o will_v distribute_v justice_n all_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o lest_o the_o people_n may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o content_n thereof_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o public_a view_n this_o form_n of_o justice_n be_v term_v edictum_fw-la because_o he_o do_v thereby_o forbid_v or_o command_v something_o to_o be_v do_v this_o edict_n be_v deliver_v out_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n consist_v in_o the_o use_n of_o one_o of_o these_o three_o word_n do_v dico_fw-la addico_fw-la he_o be_v say_v dare_v actionem_fw-la when_o he_o grant_v a_o action_n or_o writ_n against_o any_o man_n dicere_fw-la jus_o when_o he_o pass_v judgement_n on_o he_o addicere_fw-la res_fw-la aut_fw-la personas_fw-la as_o when_o he_o in_o the_o court_n do_v see_v and_o allow_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o person_n on_o which_o judgement_n be_v pass_v the_o form_n of_o addiction_n be_v thus_o after_o judgement_n have_v be_v pronounce_v in_o court_n the_o party_n which_o prevail_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o thing_n or_o person_n against_o which_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v use_v this_o form_n of_o word_n hunc_fw-la ego_fw-la hominem_fw-la five_o hanc_fw-la rem_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la quiritium_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la dico_fw-la then_o do_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n addicere_fw-la i._n e._n approve_v the_o challenge_n and_o grant_v a_o present_a possession_n but_o these_o form_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o law_n itself_o unknown_a to_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a commonalty_n as_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o praetor_n to_o avoid_v this_o incontroulable_a power_n and_o the_o infinite_a disadvantage_n that_o daily_o ensue_v three_o man_n be_v depute_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o go_v to_o athens_n and_o other_o greek_a city_n to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o what_o law_n they_o think_v convenient_a by_o which_o they_o be_v resolve_v the_o city_n shall_v be_v govern_v at_o their_o return_n the_o consul_n be_v depose_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o ten_o man_n all_o of_o consular_a dignity_n to_o who_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n be_v refer_v the_o new_a model_n of_o the_o law_n contain_v in_o the_o ten_o table_n have_v power_n of_o curtail_v what_o be_v superfluous_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o of_o interpret_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v dark_a or_o obscure_a and_o of_o add_v any_o thing_n where_o they_o find_v a_o necessity_n or_o occasion_n from_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o table_n they_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o civil_a law_n proceed_v these_o man_n be_v allow_v the_o same_o ensign_n of_o majesty_n and_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o the_o consul_n former_o have_v as_o of_o call_v together_o the_o senate_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v their_o decree_n and_o manage_v the_o chief_a business_n of_o state_n nevertheless_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n take_v this_o power_n upon_o he_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n differ_v little_a from_o private_a men._n the_o people_n at_o first_o be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o this_o decem-viral_a way_n of_o govern_v that_o they_o willing_o diminish_v and_o abate_v their_o own_o privilege_n to_o advance_v the_o credit_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o new_a lay_v greatness_n these_o ten_o abrogate_a the_o statute_n of_o appeal_n make_v by_o valerius_n publicola_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o not_o much_o grumble_a at_o it_o expect_v that_o the_o greatness_n they_o allow_v they_o in_o majesty_n will_v be_v sufficient_o recompense_v by_o the_o happiness_n and_o infinite_a advantage_n they_o shall_v receive_v from_o the_o justice_n and_o moderation_n of_o their_o government_n but_o they_o now_o they_o have_v get_v the_o reins_o in_o their_o hand_n begin_v to_o contrive_v how_o to_o make_v that_o government_n perpetual_a which_o before_o be_v but_o annual_a they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o grandeur_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o consul_n intend_v by_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n to_o force_v the_o people_n into_o a_o certain_a fear_n and_o dread_n of_o their_o authority_n rather_o than_o by_o mild_a usage_n to_o let_v they_o fall_v gentle_o and_o by_o degree_n in_o love_n with_o their_o own_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o they_o have_v all_o former_o prove_v good_a consul_n shall_v when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v good_a lawyer_n prove_v such_o ill_a governor_n for_o they_o instead_o of_o instruct_v the_o people_n by_o their_o law_n by_o their_o insolent_a oppression_n and_o incontinency_n give_v occasion_n daily_o of_o their_o complaint_n and_o murmur_n make_v the_o law_n rather_o a_o share_n than_o a_o help_n or_o ease_v to_o the_o people_n as_o have_v often_o appear_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o other_o nation_n in_o successive_a age_n punish_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o commonalty_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n proceed_v from_o necessity_n by_o the_o same_o law_n they_o desended_a the_o extravagance_n of_o their_o own_o passion_n these_o oppression_n and_o injury_n be_v patient_o endure_v by_o the_o people_n but_o appius_n claudius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o bold_a and_o wickede_a nature_n than_o the_o rest_n lust_a after_o the_o fair_a but_o virtuous_a virginia_n who_o according_a to_o the_o law_n it_o be_v below_o he_o to_o marry_v and_o purpose_v to_o leave_v no_o kind_n of_o mean_n unattempted_a for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o love_n and_o the_o more_o speedy_a ease_n of_o his_o torment_a mind_n resolve_v not_o reflect_v upon_o tarquinus_n his_o fate_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o strength_n and_o authority_n where_o the_o interposition_n of_o love_n be_v ineffectual_a hope_v by_o the_o law_n to_o justify_v his_o rape_n as_o well_o as_o his_o other_o brethren_n have_v sormer_o their_o oppression_n and_o wrong_n this_o his_o project_n prove_v very_o unsuccessful_a for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lady_n though_o of_o a_o low_a degree_n yet_o of_o a_o great_a and_o generous_a spirit_n kill_v his_o daughter_n in_o a_o open_a assembly_n to_o secure_v her_o honour_n this_o last_o fault_n of_o appius_n be_v so_o unparalleled_a a_o indiginity_n that_o it_o be_v like_o a_o great_a spot_n of_o oil_n upon_o cloth_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v diffuse_v and_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o inhumanity_n and_o ugliness_n that_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o ravisher_n rather_o as_o a_o monster_n than_o a_o man_n appius_n be_v force_v through_o shame_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o fury_n and_o anger_n of_o the_o multitude_n to_o be_v his_o own_o executioner_n in_o person_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o government_n on_o the_o same_o account_n quit_v their_o office_n also_o this_o be_v the_o second_o time_n that_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n they_o change_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o polity_n the_o consul_n after_o this_o be_v restore_v to_o sovereignty_n again_o and_o although_o the_o storm_n seem_v to_o have_v cease_v yet_o the_o water_n keep_v on_o roll_a still_o for_o not_o withstand_v the_o people_n have_v full_o satisfy_v themselves_o for_o the_o asfront_n put_v upon_o virginia_n and_o the_o depose_n the_o rest_n yet_o now_o as_o their_o courage_n be_v elevate_v and_o their_o party_n strong_a they_o be_v resolve_v to_o petition_v the_o father_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o distinction_n of_o marriage_n make_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n to_o marry_v with_o one_o another_o if_o the_o party_n can_v
africa_n even_o to_o carthage_n and_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n that_o egypt_n a_o place_n of_o great_a fertility_n without_o any_o question_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o they_o we_o read_v in_o herodotus_n that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v make_v a_o sort_n of_o drink_n with_o barley_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o particular_n thereof_o herodotus_n he_o describe_v now_o why_o may_v not_o this_o custom_n be_v think_v to_o come_v from_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o phoenician_n who_o find_v britain_n very_o fruitful_a in_o that_o grain_n and_o not_o inferior_a to_o egypt_n itself_o in_o the_o wonderful_a production_n of_o it_o for_o as_o egypt_n be_v esteem_v the_o granary_n of_o those_o part_n so_o be_v britain_n of_o these_o yea_o as_o orpheus_n call_v it_o the_o very_a orpheus_n seat_n of_o the_o lady_n ceres_n so_o that_o the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o invention_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o abound_v in_o corn_n be_v not_o less_o to_o the_o britain_n this_o drink_n which_o we_o call_v ale_n by_o the_o britain_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v kwrw_n by_o the_o gaul_n korma_n so_o athenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v correct_v by_o causabon_n out_o marcellus_n of_o manuscript_n as_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o marcellus_n curmi_n dioscorides_n name_v it_o not_o wrong_v see_v marcellus_n and_o athenaeus_n agree_v with_o he_o for_o although_o at_o this_o day_n the_o word_n be_v deprave_v into_o kwrw_n by_o our_o welch_a britain_n yet_o no_o doubt_n ancient_o and_o primitive_o it_o be_v call_v corma_n cormi_fw-la or_o curmi_n or_o else_o something_o like_o it_o by_o transpose_v of_o the_o r_o and_o m_o make_v comra_n for_o corma_n we_o have_v the_o very_a phoenician_n word_n of_o this_o liquor_n which_o the_o britain_n drink_v instead_o of_o wine_n if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o chomra_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n signify_v wine_n and_o not_o ale_n let_v they_o consider_v that_o at_o this_o day_n we_o give_v that_o name_n of_o wine_n to_o drink_v not_o produce_v of_o the_o grape_n and_o see_v the_o britain_n use_v it_o instead_o of_o wine_n no_o doubt_n as_o bochartus_n say_v they_o give_v it_o the_o same_o appellation_n now_o see_v this_o custom_n be_v use_v only_o in_o britain_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a have_v bochartus_fw-la plenty_n of_o that_o grain_n and_o in_o respect_n we_o read_v of_o no_o other_o nation_n but_o the_o egyptian_a that_o use_v it_o since_o the_o phoenician_n be_v frequent_a in_o egypt_n and_o trade_a also_o into_o these_o island_n and_o more_o especial_o since_o the_o name_n of_o this_o rwrw_n or_o curmi_n be_v phoenician_n we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o custom_n but_o that_o the_o britain_n receive_v it_o from_o this_o fountain_n pliny_n write_v of_o the_o britain_n that_o in_o some_o solemn_a feast_n and_o sacrifice_n they_o colour_v bist_fw-ge themselves_o like_a aethiopian_o all_o over_o their_o body_n be_v naked_a at_o the_o solemnity_n whence_o can_v the_o britain_n have_v this_o custom_n if_o not_o from_o the_o same_o original_a as_o in_o egypt_n so_o in_o britain_n as_o gildas_n say_v ugly_a spectre_n mere_o diabolical_a nay_o in_o the_o number_n of_o they_o britain_n as_o he_o report_v rather_o exceed_v egypt_n these_o they_o place_v upon_o their_o wall_n within_o and_o without_o and_o as_o they_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o same_o shape_n as_o the_o britain_n do_v so_o i_o suppose_v by_o the_o like_o place_v they_o they_o esteem_v they_o of_o a_o talismanicall_a nature_n to_o expel_v mischief_n and_o to_o defend_v their_o wall_n some_o of_o these_o representation_n be_v remain_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o city_n to_o gildas_n his_o day_n who_o describe_v they_o to_o have_v ugly_a lineament_n with_o stern_a and_o grim_a look_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o of_o egypt_n 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he_o take_v up_o the_o lot_n which_o have_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n they_o shall_v be_v innocent_a that_o have_v swear_v but_o if_o he_o take_v up_o the_o other_o than_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o shall_v make_v his_o own_o lot_n that_o be_v a_o taene_o make_v of_o a_o twig_n and_o shall_v sign_v it_o with_o his_o own_o mark_n so_o distinct_o that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o stand_v about_o may_v know_v it_o again_o to_o be_v he_o this_o do_v they_o shall_v wrap_v they_o all_o up_o in_o a_o clean_a cloth_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o on_o the_o altar_n or_o relic_n than_o the_o priest_n if_o any_o be_v present_a or_o if_o not_o as_o be_v say_v before_o some_o innocent_a child_n shall_v take_v they_o one_o by_o one_o from_o the_o altar_n and_o as_o they_o come_v demand_v at_o every_o one_o who_o lot_n it_o be_v shall_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o true_a party_n that_o know_v it_o to_o be_v his_o own_o he_o who_o letter_n be_v last_o of_o all_o draw_v shall_v be_v force_v 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arm_v signify_v poor_a but_o this_o be_v a_o more_o novel_a opinion_n and_o ground_v upon_o no_o foundation_n much_o like_o they_o who_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o mars_n and_o ermensaul_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o arms-sawl_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saul_n mars_n his_o pillar_n or_o the_o pillar_n of_o arms._n his_o effigy_n represent_v a_o man_n in_o armour_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o military_a engine_n or_o 3_o standard_n bear_v a_o rose_n to_o signify_v that_o as_o that_o flower_n be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n and_o no_o soon_o blow_v than_o wither_v so_o be_v the_o event_n of_o battle_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o hold_v a_o pair_n of_o scale_n the_o emblem_n of_o war_n to_o show_v that_o as_o one_o side_n rise_v so_o the_o other_o fall_v upon_o his_o breast_n he_o carry_v a_o bear_n to_o intimate_v the_o inward_a courage_n of_o mind_n and_o on_o his_o shield_n a_o lion_n to_o set_v forth_o how_o valour_n shall_v be_v invincible_a in_o onset_n he_o be_v place_v in_o a_o field_n of_o flower_n to_o intimate_v that_o nothing_o be_v sweet_a to_o a_o soldier_n than_o the_o field_n strew_v with_o enemy_n his_o statue_n be_v find_v at_o mersburge_n with_o this_o inscription_n dux_n ego_fw-la 3._o gentis_fw-la saxonum_n victoriam_fw-la cer_n tam_fw-la polliceor_fw-la m_o e_o venerantibus_fw-la the_o inscription_n be_v latin_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o it_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o some_o hero_n set_v up_o by_o the_o saxon_n after_o their_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o because_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o it_o be_v irmen_a saul_n not_o hermes_n saul_n for_o how_o come_v the_o german_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o mercury_n schedius_n with_o great_a reason_n guess_v it_o be_v the_o effigle_v of_o harminius_n captain_n of_o the_o cherusti_n a_o saxon_a nation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o that_o by_o corruption_n of_o time_n for_o harmans_n saul_n it_o come_v to_o be_v pronounce_v 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