Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	court_n	justice_n	law_n	3,065	5	4.7299	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A58640	The laws and acts of the first Parliament of our most high and dread soveraign Charles the Second ... holden at Edinburgh the first of January, 1661 by a noble Lord, John, Earl of Middleton ... with the special advice and consent of the estates of Parliament / extracted and collected from the records of Parliament by Sir Archibald Primerose.; Laws, etc.	Scotland.; Primrose, Archibald, Sir, 1616-1679.	1661 (1661)	Wing S1271; ESTC R30550	109,236	124

parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o their_o several_a act_n of_o the_o eleven_o and_o twenty_o five_o of_o january_n last_o have_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o humble_a duty_n and_o in_o recognizance_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_o right_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v a_o inherent_a privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o undoubted_a part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a choice_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o estate_n privy-councellor_n and_o lord_n of_o session_n that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v hold_v and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n and_o all_o convention_n and_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n do_v sole_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o that_o as_o no_o parliament_n can_v be_v lawful_o keep_v without_o the_o special_a warrant_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n or_o his_o commissioner_n so_o no_o act_n nor_o statute_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o any_o parliament_n can_v be_v bind_v on_o the_o people_n or_o have_v the_o authority_n and_o force_n of_o law_n without_o the_o special_a approbation_n of_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o commissioner_n interpon_v thereto_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o that_o the_o power_n of_o arm_n make_v of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o make_v of_o treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n or_o at_o home_n by_o the_o subject_n among_o themselves_o do_v proper_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o be_v their_o undoubted_a right_n and_o they_o alone_o and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o any_o number_n of_o they_o upon_o whatsoever_o ground_n to_o rise_v or_o continue_v in_o arm_n to_o maintain_v any_o fort_n garrison_n or_o strength_n to_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n or_o to_o make_v any_o treaty_n or_o league_n with_o foreigner_n or_o among_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n first_o interpon_v thereto_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o the_o subject_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n or_o function_n to_o convocat_n conveen_v or_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o hold_v of_o council_n convention_n and_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v and_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a except_o in_o the_o ordinary_a judgement_n or_o to_o make_v league_n or_o bond_n upon_o whatsoever_o colour_n or_o pretence_n without_o his_o majesty_n special_a consent_n and_o approbation_n have_v thereunto_o that_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o treaty_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o act_n or_o deed_n that_o do_v or_o may_v relate_v thereunto_o be_v not_o obligatory_a nor_o do_v infer_v any_o obligation_n upon_o this_o kingdom_n or_o the_o subject_n thereof_o to_o meddle_v or_o interpose_v by_o arm_n or_o any_o seditious_a way_n in_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o religion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o in_o what_o may_v concern_v the_o administration_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n there_o and_o that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v presume_v upon_o any_o pretext_n of_o any_o authority_n whatsoever_o to_o require_v the_o renew_n or_o swear_v of_o the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n or_o of_o any_o other_o covenant_n or_o public_a oath_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n and_o that_o none_o offer_v to_o renew_v or_o swear_v the_o same_o without_o his_o majesty_n special_a warrant_n and_o approbation_n etc._n etc._n i_o do_v conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n aforesaid_a declare_v that_o i_o do_v with_o all_o humble_a duty_n acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n right_o and_o power_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n aforemention_v and_o that_o i_o do_v hearty_o give_v my_o consent_n thereto_o by_o these_o present_n subscribe_v by_o i_o at_o xii_o act_n concern_v the_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a usurper_n forasmuch_o since_o the_o year_n of_o god_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o one_o the_o late_a usurper_n do_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o establish_v judicatories_n superior_a and_o inferior_a within_o this_o nation_n as_o judge_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o place_n of_o the_o judicatory_a of_o the_o session_n former_o establish_v by_o law_n commissioner_n for_o the_o admiralty_n sheriff_n of_o shire_n commissar_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o inferior_a court_n in_o which_o court_n the_o people_n do_v in_o name_n of_o the_o usurper_n or_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n prosecute_v and_o defend_v their_o several_a cause_n and_o interest_n these_o many_o year_n past_a and_o his_o majesty_n consider_v that_o the_o matter_n agitate_v pursue_v and_o conclude_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n thing_n of_o course_n belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a judicatory_n former_o establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v unwilling_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o any_o further_a trouble_n where_o matter_n have_v be_v act_v and_o case_n determine_v according_a to_o law_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o act_n interloquiter_n decreet_n and_o sentence_n make_v pronounce_v and_o give_v forth_o by_o the_o said_n court_n superior_a and_o inferior_a with_o all_o execution_n thereupon_o and_o all_o execution_n by_o horning_n inhibition_n caption_n comprise_v poind_v and_o other_o to_o have_v be_v and_o to_o be_v valid_a and_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o these_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o execution_n use_v but_o because_o the_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n do_v sometime_o proceed_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n contrair_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o at_o other_o time_n many_o of_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n do_v proceed_v unwarrantable_o and_o unjust_o betwixt_o party_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n foresay_a do_v declare_v that_o whatsoever_o person_n or_o person_n have_v any_o just_a reason_n to_o quarrel_v their_o act_n interloquiter_n decreet_n and_o sentence_n they_o be_v hereby_o warrand_v and_o allow_v to_o do_v the_o same_o without_o any_o reduction_n or_o suspension_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n next_o after_o the_o down-sitting_a of_o the_o session_n and_o if_o party_n complainer_n be_v minor_n within_o the_o space_n of_o year_n and_o day_n next_o after_o they_o shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n complete_a party_n always_o be_v lawful_o cite_v thereto_o and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v charge_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o horning_n suspension_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o upon_o caution_n or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v caution_n super_fw-la cautione_n juratoria_fw-la and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o the_o complainer_n do_v without_o any_o just_a ground_n unnecessar_o vex_v the_o party_n complain_v upon_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n be_v hereby_o authorize_v to_o determine_v the_o party_n damage_n and_o charge_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o unjust_a complainer_n likeas_n all_o decreet_n before_o the_o say_n pretend_v commissioner_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n whether_o give_v in_o absence_n or_o party_n compearand_a be_v hereby_o allow_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o question_n revise_v and_o recognosce_v in_o manner_n foresay_a and_o whereas_o there_o be_v many_o process_n as_o yet_o depend_v undecided_a upon_o summons_n and_o letter_n raise_v in_o the_o said_n usurper_n name_n the_o same_o process_n shall_v be_v all_o waken_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o be_v put_v to_o a_o final_a close_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v intend_v from_o the_o beginning_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o authority_n and_o whereas_o any_o act_n or_o decreet_n have_v be_v make_v or_o give_v forth_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_v or_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n the_o same_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v former_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n and_o practic_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a usurper_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n nominate_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n of_o exchequer_n have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o pass_v all_o sort_n of_o writ_n signator_n and_o other_o and_o to_o discuss_v process_n and_o suspension_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o his_o majesty_n treasurer_n and_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n have_v power_n to_o do_v therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n foresay_a for_o the_o good_a and_o case_n of_o his_o people_n under_o the_o provision_n underwritten_a do_v declare_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o writ_n

grant_v thereof_o but_o upon_o consignation_n of_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o sentence_n and_o by_o find_v caution_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o charge_n at_o the_o modification_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n the_o say_n commissioner_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o quarter_n session_n shall_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n council_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o they_o have_v either_o commit_v or_o otherways_o put_v under_o surety_n with_o a_o short_a abbreviate_v of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o the_o effect_n that_o thereupon_o the_o council_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v expedient_a may_v return_v to_o they_o against_o their_o next_o session_n or_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o further_a direction_n the_o say_n justice_n shall_v put_v in_o execution_n all_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o punish_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o shall_v curse_v or_o profane_o swear_v or_o shall_v be_v mocker_n or_o reproacher_n of_o piety_n or_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o shall_v require_v and_o levy_v upon_o every_o offender_n the_o several_a penalty_n follow_v viz._n of_o a_o nobleman_n twenty_o pound_n each_o baron_n twenty_o mark_n each_o gentleman_n heritor_n or_o burgess_n ten_o mark_n each_o yeoman_n forty_o shilling_n each_o servant_n twenty_o shilling_n scot_n money_n each_o minister_n the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o year_n stipend_n without_o prejudice_n to_o other_o proceed_n against_o any_o such_o minister_n for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o any_o of_o all_o the_o case_n before_o specify_v in_o this_o instruction_n the_o say_n justice_n shall_v put_v in_o execution_n all_o such_o law_n as_o for_o corporal_a punishment_n have_v any_o provision_n mention_v in_o they_o for_o such_o case_n and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o inability_n of_o the_o party_n delinquent_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n mention_v in_o this_o instruction_n the_o say_n justice_n shall_v put_v in_o execution_n such_o law_n as_o for_o corporal_a punishment_n have_v any_o provision_n mention_v in_o they_o for_o such_o case_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n delinquent_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o respective_a husband_n and_o that_o their_o husband_n be_v liable_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o wife_n fine_n respective_o in_o manner_n abovementioned_a toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la for_o each_o fault_n and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o not_o particular_o herein_o nominate_v be_v to_o pay_v in_o proportion_n to_o their_o respective_a quality_n and_o degree_n and_o also_o the_o say_n justice_n be_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o the_o punish_n of_o all_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o fornication_n and_o that_o they_o levy_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v levy_v the_o several_a pecunial_a sum_n therein_o mention_v viz._n for_o each_o nobleman_n for_o the_o first_o fault_n four_o hundred_o pound_n each_o baron_n two_o hundred_o pound_n each_o other_o gentleman_n and_o burgess_n one_o hundred_o pound_n every_o other_o person_n of_o inferior_a quality_n ten_o pound_n scot_n money_n and_o that_o these_o penalty_n shall_v be_v double_v toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la according_a to_o the_o relapse_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o that_o the_o say_v penalty_n shall_v be_v levy_v not_o only_o of_o the_o man_n but_o also_o of_o the_o woman_n according_a to_o her_o quality_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o offence_n the_o one_o without_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o all_o and_o sundry_a which_o penalty_n so_o to_o be_v levy_v be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o follow_v to_o wit_n one_o half_a to_o pious_a use_n in_o the_o same_o paroch_n where_o the_o offender_n live_v or_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o equal_a part_n one_o part_n whereof_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o informer_n and_o prosecutor_n and_o out_o of_o the_o other_o half_a to_o satisfy_v the_o constable_n or_o other_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v employ_v for_o bring_v the_o person_n accuse_v to_o justice_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o pious_a use_n or_o to_o satisfy_v the_o constable_n for_o their_o travel_n and_o service_n in_o other_o part_n of_o their_o office_n according_a as_o the_o justice_n shall_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o justice_n shall_v put_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o punish_n of_o all_o person_n find_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o drunkenness_n or_o excessive_a drink_v especial_o under_o the_o name_n of_o health_n or_o haunt_v tavern_n or_o alehouse_n after_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n or_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n except_o in_o time_n of_o travel_n or_o for_o ordinary_a refreshment_n as_o also_o against_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o tavern_n or_o alehouse_n that_o shall_v sell_v the_o drink_n unto_o they_o which_o penalty_n in_o the_o say_n several_a act_n contain_v the_o say_n justice_n be_v to_o levy_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o said_n delinquent_n and_o the_o say_n penalty_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o said_n justice_n in_o likemanner_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_n justice_n shall_v put_v in_o execution_n all_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v profane_a the_o lordsday_n and_o require_v or_o levy_v the_o penalty_n therein_o contain_v which_o penalty_n foresay_a the_o say_n justice_n be_v to_o dispose_v of_o in_o likemanner_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o at_o what_o time_n and_o whensoever_o one_o shall_v accuse_v another_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n murder_n or_o other_o felony_n blasphemy_n incest_n or_o any_o other_o heinous_a crime_n in_o such_o case_n the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n shall_v forthwith_o cause_v such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o after_o inquiry_n make_v in_o the_o cause_n the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n if_o they_o find_v cause_n shall_v commit_v the_o offender_n to_o prison_n or_o take_v sufficient_a bail_n if_o the_o case_n by_o the_o law_n be_v bailable_a and_o shall_v take_v the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n accuse_v upon_o oath_n and_o bound_v he_o to_o prosecute_v and_o shall_v take_v the_o testimony_n or_o deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n likewise_o upon_o oath_n and_o bound_v they_o to_o give_v in_o evidence_n and_o shall_v also_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n accuse_v all_o which_o recognizance_n information_n deposition_n and_o examination_n the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n shall_v certify_v to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n assize_n or_o criminal_a court_n respective_o to_o the_o end_n the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o any_o nobleman_n baron_n or_o baily_n or_o any_o in_o their_o name_n have_v power_n shall_v acclaim_v the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o proceed_v against_o any_o delinquent_n apprehend_v by_o a_o constable_n for_o any_o capital_a crime_n then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n any_o of_o the_o justice_n shall_v receive_v security_n of_o the_o say_a party_n who_o require_v the_o defender_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v due_o minister_v and_o then_o shall_v cause_v delivery_n of_o the_o say_a person_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o session_n shall_v certify_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o bench_n to_o the_o effect_n they_o may_v inquire_v whether_o justice_n have_v be_v according_o minister_v and_o if_o any_o fault_n be_v find_v to_o advertise_v his_o majesty_n council_n that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v therewith_o the_o say_n justice_n shall_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o first_o of_o december_n and_o the_o first_o of_o june_n take_v up_o a_o list_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o every_o paroch_n within_o burgh_n or_o land_n into_o which_o number_n there_o shall_v no_o person_n be_v receive_v who_o be_v any_o way_n able_a to_o gain_v their_o own_o live_n and_o to_o the_o effect_n these_o poor_a may_v no_o long_o be_v necessitate_v to_o seek_v their_o live_n with_o such_o hardship_n and_o difficulty_n by_o scandalous_a vage_v as_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v in_o use_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v appoint_v two_o or_o more_o person_n of_o good_a same_o and_o quality_n in_o every_o paroch_n to_o be_v overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o each_o paroch_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o authorise_v the_o say_v overseer_n to_o make_v due_a trial_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o number_n of_o such_o poor_a aged_n sick_a lame_a and_o impotent_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a paroch_n who_o of_o themselves_o have_v not_o to_o maintain_v they_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o work_v for_o their_o live_n as_o also_o of_o all_o orphan_n and_o other_o poor_a child_n within_o the_o say_a paroch_n who_o be_v

advice_n foresay_a discharge_v all_o regrater_n and_o forestaller_n of_o mercat_n of_o wool_n and_o that_o no_o merchant_n nor_o person_n whatsoever_o buy_v and_o keep_v up_o wool_n to_o a_o dearth_n but_o that_o they_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o be_v sell_v in_o open_a mercat_n under_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o regrater_n and_o forstallers_n and_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v much_o deceit_n by_o wrap_v up_o of_o wool_n in_o the_o fleece_n by_o put_v stone_n sand_n and_o other_o insufficient_a stuff_n in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o all_o such_o wool_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v the_o one_o half_a to_o his_o majesty_n use_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v apprehend_v discover_v and_o pursue_v the_o same_o likeas_n his_o majesty_n for_o the_o further_a encouragement_n of_o the_o say_n manufactury_n do_v with_o advice_n foresay_a discharge_v all_o quartering_n or_o levy_v of_o soldier_n upon_o manufactury_n or_o the_o master_n thereof_o and_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o entice_v resset_n or_o entertain_v any_o of_o the_o servant_n or_o apprentice_n of_o the_o manufactury_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o master_n under_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o coal-hughers_a salter_n and_o their_o ressetter_n and_o for_o the_o further_o improve_n of_o the_o say_n manufactury_n his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n foresay_a do_v hereby_o empower_v the_o master_n erector_n or_o entertainer_n of_o manufactury_n to_o meet_v by_o themselves_o for_o make_v of_o ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a and_o advancement_n of_o their_o trade_n for_o the_o right_a order_n of_o their_o servant_n and_o for_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o their_o stuff_n cloth_n and_o other_o and_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o most_o expert_a of_o their_o number_n for_o visit_v of_o their_o work_n that_o a_o mark_n or_o seal_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o distinguish_v what_o be_v sufficient_a and_o what_o not_o and_o because_o many_o thing_n may_v occur_v hereafter_o which_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o advancement_n of_o manufactury_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n foresay_a do_v empower_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n or_o exchequer_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o thereafter_o to_o consider_v such_o overture_n as_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o good_a of_o manufactury_n and_o to_o make_v such_o order_n and_o grant_v such_o further_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v just_a it_o be_v always_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o lawful_a to_o his_o majesty_n treasurer_n and_o commissioner_n of_o exchequer_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v cause_n to_o grant_v licence_n for_o export_v of_o wool_n and_o skin_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o xli_o act_n for_o plant_v and_o enclose_v of_o ground_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n consider_v how_o many_o laudable_a law_n have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a progenitor_n for_o park_v and_o enclose_v of_o ground_n and_o plant_v of_o wood_n and_o for_o preserve_v of_o the_o same_o and_o find_v the_o great_a prejudice_n have_v follow_v upon_o the_o not_o due_a observance_n of_o so_o notable_a and_o necessary_a law_n and_o how_o expedient_a fit_a and_o necessary_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o this_o his_o majesty_n ancient_a kingdom_n especial_o for_o ship_n and_o building_n that_o timber_n be_v plant_v and_o how_o advantageous_a it_o be_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o sow_v of_o lint_n and_o hemp_n for_o manufactury_n that_o park_v and_o inclosing_n be_v make_v do_v therefore_o with_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n revive_v the_o nine_o act_n of_o the_o four_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o plant_v of_o wood_n forest_n and_o orchard_n and_o all_o other_o act_v make_v for_o that_o effect_n by_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o other_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n and_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v to_o execution_n in_o time_n come_v conform_v to_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o in_o all_o point_n with_o this_o addition_n likeas_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o say_n estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v hereby_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o every_o heritor_n liferenter_fw-la and_o wodsetter_n according_a to_o the_o qualification_n under-written_a within_o his_o say_a ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n worth_a one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o yearly_a value_a rent_n shall_v enclose_v four_o aikers_n of_o land_n yearly_a at_o least_o and_o plant_v the_o same_o about_o with_o tree_n of_o oak_n elm_n ash_n plain_n sauch_n or_o other_o timber_n at_o three_o yard_n distance_n and_o that_o all_o other_o heritor_n of_o great_a or_o less_o rend_v nor_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n money_n foresay_a do_v plant_n inclose_v and_o ditch_n yearly_a more_o or_o few_o aikers_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a rent_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n next_o ensue_v and_o that_o of_o such_o land_n as_o the_o heritor_n shall_v think_v most_o fit_a for_o plant_v and_o capable_a for_o enclose_v to_o be_v also_o plant_v ditch_v or_o enclose_v in_o manner_n foresay_a and_o that_o the_o say_n heritor_n begin_v to_o plant_v ditch_n and_o inclose_v the_o say_a ground_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o michaelmesse_n next_o to_o come_v and_o uphold_v the_o same_o in_o time_n come_v and_o for_o the_o further_a encouragement_n of_o the_o say_n heritor_n wodsetter_n and_o liferenter_n to_o go_v about_o the_o ready_a observance_n of_o the_o say_a act_n liberty_n and_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sheriff_n stewart_n lord_n of_o regality_n baron_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o respective_a bound_n to_o cast_v about_o the_o high_a way_n to_o their_o conveniency_n provide_v they_o do_v not_o remove_v they_o above_o two_o hundred_o ell_n upon_o their_o whole_a ground_n except_v always_o herefrom_o burrough_n and_o incorporate_a aikers_n which_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v park_v or_o enclose_v unless_o the_o heritor_n thereof_o shall_v think_v it_o meet_v and_o expedient_a and_o where_o there_o be_v liferenter_n upon_o land_n it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o equal_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o liferenter_fw-la and_o heritor_n and_o in_o case_n of_o proper_a wodset_n it_o be_v also_o hereby_o special_o declare_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o wodsetter_n and_o the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o no_o way_n redeemable_a while_o they_o make_v payment_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o sum_n for_o which_o the_o land_n be_v wodset_v and_o for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o heritor_n and_o for_o preserve_v of_o the_o say_v plant_v and_o enclosure_n it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v cut_v or_o break_v any_o of_o the_o say_n tree_n not_o be_v the_o heritor_n themselves_o shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o heritor_n or_o person_n wrong_v twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o tree_n or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o party_n thereby_o wrong_v to_o make_v he_o work_v six_o week_n give_v he_o meat_n and_o drink_v allanerly_a and_o further_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v break_v down_o the_o hedge_n or_o dikes_n of_o the_o say_n park_n or_o enclosure_n or_o be_v find_v within_o the_o same_o be_v a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o repute_v a_o breaker_n down_o thereof_o and_o pay_v five_o pound_n for_o every_o fault_n or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o say_v five_o pound_n to_o work_v ten_o day_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_n ground_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o say_v be_v and_o for_o the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o all_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v virtuous_o incline_v to_o ditch_n inclose_v or_o plant_v their_o ground_n in_o manner_n foresay_a his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n above_o specify_v have_v declare_v and_o by_o their_o present_n declare_v such_o part_n and_o portion_n of_o their_o say_a ground_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o enclose_v and_o plant_v to_o be_v free_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o land-stents_a taxation_n or_o imposition_n of_o whatsoever_o nature_n or_o quartering_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o said_n enclosure_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o year_n next_o after_o the_o date_n hereof_o and_o that_o at_o the_o proportion_v of_o the_o say_n burden_n the_o same_o enclosure_n shall_v be_v exempt_v and_o make_v free_a thereof_o according_o and_o also_o for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o the_o say_n