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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n court_n justice_n law_n 3,065 5 4.7299 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51911 Reports, or, new cases with divers resolutions and judgements given upon solemn arguments, and with great deliberation, and the reasons and causes of the said resolutions and judgements / collected by John March ... England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; March, John, 1612-1657.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1648 (1648) Wing M576; ESTC R6440 178,601 242

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statute_n speak_v general_o of_o divorce_n and_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n and_o heath_n say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n the_o party_n divorce_v causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la may_v marry_v but_o parsrea_v not_o without_o licence_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o anne_n porter_n of_o late_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la saevitiae_fw-la and_o afterward_o marry_v one_o root_n and_o upon_o a_o indictment_n upon_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v doubt_v and_o debate_v whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o proviso_n of_o this_o statute_n or_o not_o but_o resolve_v it_o be_v not_o because_o only_o a_o divorce_n à_fw-fr cohabitatione_n and_o a_o temporal_a separation_n until_o the_o anger_n past_a but_o the_o divorce_n here_o be_v à_fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la 174._o one_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v clerk_n of_o a_o parish-church_n and_o be_v put_v in_o and_o continue_a clerk_n three_o or_o four_o year_n but_o be_v never_o swear_v and_o now_o a_o new_a parson_n put_v he_o out_o and_o swear_v another_o in_o his_o place_n keeling_n and_o roll_n sergeant_n pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o compare_v the_o same_o to_o the_o case_n of_o disfranchisement_n where_o restitution_n lie_v but_o bramston_n and_o heath_n justice_n the_o other_o absent_a will_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o doctor_n have_v not_o power_n to_o oust_v he_o for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o temporal_a office_n with_o which_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o to_o do_v and_o further_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o clerk_n have_v remedy_n at_o law_n wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n but_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o clerk_n be_v never_o swear_v they_o will_v award_v a_o mandate_n to_o swear_v he_o to_o which_o the_o counsel_n assent_v trin._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 175._o white_a exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n against_o grub_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o account_n upon_o which_o mallet_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n upon_o account_n of_o which_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n for_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o king_n shall_v lose_v his_o fine_a the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o another_o answer_n upon_o his_o oath_n and_o which_o be_v above_o all_o they_o will_v refer_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o other_o and_o according_a to_o their_o certificate_n make_v a_o decree_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v create_v court_n of_o equity_n without_o number_n sergeant_n clark_n contrary_a against_o the_o prohibition_n for_o he_o say_v the_o defendant_n have_v exhibit_v a_o cross_a bill_n and_o so_o have_v affirm_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o where_o party_n assent_v to_o a_o decree_n there_o the_o king_n bench_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n may_v choose_v arbitrator_n he_o may_v elect_v his_o judge_n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o money_n due_a for_o divers_a thing_n deliver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o chandler_n in_o a_o country-town_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o he_o have_v no_o proof_n but_o crawley_n and_o reeve_n justice_n the_o other_o be_v absent_a grant_v a_o prohibition_n because_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o account_n and_o crawley_n say_v that_o the_o particular_n be_v out_o of_o door_n by_o the_o account_n &_o in_o debt_n bring_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o divers_a commodity_n and_o they_o account_v and_o upon_o the_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o debt_n to_o he_o such_o a_o sum_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o bill_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a and_o notwithstanding_o they_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n if_o you_o have_v no_o proof_n but_o be_v be_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n have_v confess_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o his_o answer_n there_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o judge_n say_v that_o this_o confession_n there_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n against_o he_o at_o law_n 176._o three_o covenant_v joint_o and_o several_o with_o two_o several_o and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o covenanter_n marry_v with_o one_o of_o the_o covenantee_n by_o sergeant_n mallet_n the_o covenant_n be_v go_v beside_o a_o man_n can_v covenant_v with_o two_o several_o as_o a_o man_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o two_o several_o further_o they_o join_v in_o in_o action_n where_o the_o covenant_n be_v several_a that_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v crawley_n and_o reeve_n justice_n do_v conceive_v that_o a_o man_n may_v covenant_v with_o two_o several_o because_o that_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bond_n for_o a_o covenant_n sound_v only_o in_o damage_n but_o they_o conceive_v clear_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v in_o action_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v 177._o it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o sergeant_n godbold_n that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o although_o a_o attorney_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n may_v be_v sile_v which_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n here_o lawson_n and_o cook_n case_n 178._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n which_o be_v enter_v hill_n 16_o car._n rot._n 1530_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n and_o for_o arrearage_n thereof_o do_v distrain_v &_o then_o grant_v the_o same_o over_o and_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o avow_v or_o justify_v and_o the_o doubt_v rest_v upon_o this_o viz._n whether_o the_o arrearage_n be_v go_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o the_o distress_n before_o take_v or_o not_o by_o sergeant_n ca●lis_n the_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v for_o without_o question_n he_o can_v have_v debt_n and_o he_o can_v avow_v for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v go_v by_o the_o grant_n 4_o rep._n 5._o ognels_n case_n &_o 19_o h._n 6._o 42._o b._n acc._n and_o here_o he_o have_v avow_v and_o not_o justify_v as_o ●e_v aught_o for_o to_o excuse_v himself_o of_o damage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v naught_o but_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o here_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o where_o there_o be_v grantee_fw-mi for_o another_o life_n of_o ●●ent_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr qui_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v or_o where_o a_o man_n have_v rend_v 〈◊〉_d the_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o die_v in_o those_o case_n the_o arresage_n shall_v not_o be_v lose_v but_o where_o a_o man_n grant_v over_o the_o rent_n as_o in_o our_o case_n which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n there_o the_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v institut_n 285._o a_o man_n entitle_v to_o waste_n accept_v of_o a_o surrender_n it_o destroy_v his_o action_n otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o law_n so_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v debt_n for_o twenty_o pound_n and_o afterward_o accept_v ten_o pound_n that_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n because_o that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o this_o difference_n may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6._o beside_o until_o avowry_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o record_n for_o what_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v whether_o for_o rent_n or_o for_o damage_n feasant_a sergeant_n godbold_n contrary_a that_o he_o ought_v to_o avow_v because_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o go_v and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o case_n and_o ognells_n case_n for_o there_o be_v no_o distress_n take_v before_o the_o rent_n grant_v as_o here_o be_v and_o there_o the_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o the_o distress_n follow_v the_o rent_n but_o here_o we_o have_v a_o pledge_n for_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v the_o distress_n and_o return_v of_o the_o cattle_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o we_o 19_o h._n 6._o 41._o a._n where_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_o take_v at_o the_o beginning_n there_o we_o may_v avow_v and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o entitle_v we_o to_o a_o retorn_a 22_o e._n 4._o 36._o where_o there_o be_v a_o duty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n there_o he_o shall_v always_o avow_v and_o not_o justify_v and_o at_o least_o
report_n or_o new_a case_n with_o divers_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n and_o with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o say_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n collect_v by_o john_n march_n of_o gray_n inn_n barrister_n london_n print_v by_o m._n f._n for_o w._n lee_n m._n walbanke_n d._n pakeman_n and_o g._n beadel_n m.dc.xlviii_o report_n easter-term_n 15_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n it_o be_v agree_v by_o justice_n jones_n and_o justice_n barckley_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n crook_n be_v absent_a that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o mesne_fw-la process_n and_o return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v rescue_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o if_o the_o party_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o execution_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 16_o e._n 4._o 2_o 3._o br._n escape_v 37._o upon_o which_o book_n justice_n jones_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n as_o above_o be_v say_v 2._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n in_o plead_v derive_v a_o estate_n from_o another_o man_n and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o estate_n that_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n and_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o rent_n by_o grant_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o any_o other_o man_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v seize_v and_o concessit_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o express_v of_o what_o estate_n he_o be_v seize_v so_o be_v dyer_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v material_a to_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o claim_v otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a 3._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n be_v bring_v by_o one_o who_o be_v journeyman_n and_o foreman_n of_o a_o shoomakers-shop_n which_o be_v his_o live_n and_o livelihood_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n it_o be_v no_o matter_n who_o have_v he_o for_o he_o will_v cut_v he_o out_o of_o door_n and_o far_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o common_a acceptance_n of_o these_o word_n among_o shoemaker_n be_v that_o he_o will_v beggar_v his_o master_n and_o make_v he_o run_v away_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v particular_o endamnify_v by_o speak_v of_o those_o word_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o these_o rule_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v for_o some_o word_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o particular_a averment_n of_o any_o damage_n as_o to_o call_v a_o man_n thief_n traitor_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o some_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n without_o particular_a averment_n of_o some_o damage_n as_o to_o say_v such_o a_o one_o keep_v his_o wife_n base_o and_o starve_v she_o these_o word_n of_o themselves_o will_v bear_v no_o action_n but_o if_o the_o party_n of_o who_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v be_v in_o election_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o any_o other_o and_o by_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n be_v hinder_v there_o with_o such_o averment_n they_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n it_o be_v far_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o one_o that_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n they_o be_v speak_v to_o a_o shoemaker_n but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o any_o other_o who_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o it_o have_v be_v all_o one_o and_o therefore_o scandalous_a word_n which_o be_v speak_v to_o one_o in_o welsh_a or_o any_o other_o language_n which_o the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v do_v not_o understand_v be_v not_o actionable_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o some_o word_n which_o be_v speak_v although_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a yet_o be_v equivalent_a with_o word_n which_o be_v actionable_a they_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n jones_n that_o in_o yorkshire_n as_o i_o remember_v strain_v of_o a_o mare_n be_v as_o much_o as_o bugger_v and_o because_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o with_o averment_n they_o will_v bear_v action_n and_o all_o word_n which_o touch_v a_o man_n in_o his_o livelihood_n and_o profession_n will_v bear_v action_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n also_o be_v that_o the_o averment_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o in_o this_o and_o show_v it_o special_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o these_o reason_n that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v there_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la one_o against_o the_o principal_a the_o other_o against_o the_o bail_n but_o one_o only_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o that_o two_o nichil_v return_v do_v amount_v to_o scire_fw-la feci_fw-la 5._o there_o be_v a_o contract_n make_v at_o newcastle_n that_o a_o ship_n shall_v sail_v from_o yarmouth_n to_o amsterdam_n and_o there_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o contract_n at_o newcastle_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o a_o particular_a and_o limit_a jurisdiction_n as_o in_o this_o case_n newcastle_n be_v and_o a_o general_a jurisdiction_n as_o one_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n have_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n no_o particular_a jurisdiction_n shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la although_o the_o original_a as_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o contrary_a in_o case_n of_o general_a jurisdiction_n as_o any_o the_o court_n at_o westminister_n have_v 6._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v that_o any_o man_n in_o london_n may_v pass_v over_o or_o put_v over_o his_o apprentice_n to_o any_o other_o man_n within_o the_o city_n king_n and_o coke_n case_n 7._o william_n marshal_n and_o other_o bailiff_n have_v a_o execution_n viz._n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n '_o against_o coke_n and_o other_o which_o bailiff_n come_v to_o coke_n house_n and_o lay_v one_o night_n in_o his_o outhouse_n privy_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o come_v to_o his_o dwellinghouse_n and_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o execution_n but_o coke_n shut_v the_o door_n of_o his_o house_n close_o so_o as_o the_o bailiff_n can_v not_o enter_v whereupon_o they_o break_v the_o glass-window_n and_o the_o hinge_v of_o the_o door_n endeavour_v to_o enter_v whereupon_o coke_n command_v they_o to_o be_v go_v or_o he_o will_v shoot_v they_o notwithstanding_o which_o they_o do_v continue_v their_o ill-doing_n whereupon_o coke_n shoot_v marshal_v one_o of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v manslaughter_n or_o murder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o roll_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n for_o these_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bailiff_n in_o break_v of_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o hinge_v of_o the_o door_n be_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o be_v at_o their_o p●ril_n where_o the_o king_n officer_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o serve_v any_o mean_a process_n or_o execution_n the_o difference_n be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o semayne_v case_n c._n 5._o part_n 91_o 92._o 1._o betwixt_o real_a and_o personal_a action_n in_o real_a action_n they_o may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n to_o he_o who_o recover_v contrary_a in_o personal_a action_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o common_a person_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n in_o some_o case_n his_o officer_n may_v justify_v the_o break_n of_o a_o house_n but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 13_o e._n 4._o 9_o 18_o e._n 4._o 4._o 4_o rep._n 4_o 9_o rep._n 69._o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o can_v not_o justify_v the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n then_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n they_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o kill_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o murder_n but_o clear_o if_o the_o bailiff_n have_v lawful_o execute_v their_o office_n than_o it_o have_v be_v murder_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o murder_n because_o the_o person_n be_v in_o his_o house_n which_o be_v his_o castle_n and_o defence_n which_o be_v a_o place_n privilege_v by_o the_o law_n 26._o ass._n
23._o 3_o e._n 3._o 330_o 305._o beside_o the_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o tarry_v till_o the_o bailiff_n come_v in_o and_o beat_v he_o 2_o h._n 4._o 8._o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o 34_o h._n 6._o 16._o 43_o ass._n pl_z 31._o 3._o this_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o execute_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o law_n will_v protect_v he_o but_o if_o he_o exceed_v the_o privilege_n give_v he_o by_o the_o law_n than_o all_o he_o do_v be_v illegal_a and_o he_o lose_v its_o protection_n and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o 6_o carpenter_n case_n c._n 6._o part_n far_o one_o may_v pretend_v he_o have_v such_o a_o warrant_n when_o he_o have_v it_o not_o of_o purpose_n to_o rob_v or_o do_v some_o other_o mischief_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n but_o that_o it_o be_v manslaughter_n for_o this_o reason_n especial_o because_o the_o officer_n be_v do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n not_o warrant_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n if_o he_o be_v kill_v and_o far_o upon_o this_o difference_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v malice_n in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n to_o make_v murder_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v no_o malice_n in_o fact_n and_o there_o be_v no_o malice_n imply_v for_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o without_o any_o provocation_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o due_a and_o lawful_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n which_o be_v not_o our_o case_n for_o here_o he_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v kill_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n but_o manslaughter_n there_o be_v a_o case_n try_v at_o the_o session_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n which_o be_v thus_o one_o lovel_n have_v two_o maidservant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o without_o his_o knowledge_n have_v receive_v into_o the_o house_n a_o charwoman_n who_o all_o be_v in_o their_o bed_n by_o her_o negligence_n let_v a_o thief_n into_o the_o house_n and_o afterward_o call_v out_o thief_n thief_n and_o afterward_o lovel_n come_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o charwoman_n call_v to_o mind_n that_o she_o be_v there_o without_o his_o privity_n or_o his_o wife_n hide_v herself_o behind_o the_o dresser_n and_o lovell_n wife_n espy_v she_o there_o cry_v out_o thief_n thief_n for_o which_o lovel_n come_v and_o run_v she_o into_o the_o breast_n with_o his_o sword_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n and_o also_o of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o murder_n nor_o manslaughter_n not_o murder_n because_o there_o be_v no_o forethought_a malice_n not_o manslaughter_n because_o he_o suppose_v she_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o if_o she_o have_v be_v a_o thief_n than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v not_o manslaughter_n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o chancery_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n say_v that_o where_o the_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o be_v ravish_v that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n because_o the_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n may_v marry_v himself_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n give_v as_o i_o conceive_v and_o the_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sir_n francis_n lees_n case_n 9_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n be_v that_o the_o parson_n may_v elect_a one_o churchwarden_n and_o the_o parishioner_n another_o 10._o there_o can_v be_v no_o surrender_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o reversioner_n 11._o it_o be_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o drunkard_n or_o use_v to_o be_v drink_v thrice_o a_o week_n and_o thereupon_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o vinior_fw-la and_o vinior_fw-la in_o this_o court_n the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 254._o b._n where_o the_o presentee_n be_v refuse_v because_o he_o be_v a_o common_a haunter_n of_o tavern_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o justice_n barckley_n deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o so_o agree_v by_o justice_n jones_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n crook_n be_v absent_a but_o justice_n barckley_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o prohibition_n 1._o because_o the_o action_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v only_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la and_o 2._o because_o that_o drunkenness_n be_v in_o their_o article_n and_o presentable_a but_o justice_n jones_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o say_v that_o linwood_n say_v well_o that_o if_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n shall_v utter_o be_v destroy_v 12._o if_o there_o be_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v seisin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v there_o can_v be_v no_o writ_n of_o restitution_n for_o the_o statute_n ●aith_n if_o he_o enter_v with_o force_n or_o keep_v he_o out_o with_o force_n but_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o fine_a and_o there_o be_v a_o indictment_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a case_n at_o bar_n which_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n adtunc_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la do_v keep_v the_o possession_n forcible_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n adhuc_fw-la 3_o e._n 4._o 19_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o there_o be_v forcible_n entry_n and_o reteiner_n with_o force_n that_o both_o be_v punishable_a although_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 9_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 13._o descent_n of_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o enable_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o grant_v a_o copyhold_n in_o reversion_n 14._o in_o the_o council_n of_o march_n of_o wales_n they_o proceed_v according_a to_o direction_n and_o they_o can_v exceed_v they_o and_o they_o 〈…〉_z with_o freehold_n for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o their_o 〈…〉_z and_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n above_o fifty_o ●_z 15._o a_o assignment_n of_o rent_n to_o a_o woman_n out_o of_o land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v dowable_a by_o word_n be_v good_a but_o if_o she_o be_v not_o dowable_a of_o the_o land_n than_o the_o assignment_n by_o word_n be_v not_o good_a and_o void_a because_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v according_a to_o common_a right_n but_o in_o the_o last_o not_o 33_o h._n 6._o 16._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o arbitrament_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v this_o that_o two_o do_v refer_v themselves_o to_o arbitrament_n of_o their_o two_o several_a arbitrator_n and_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o submission_n that_o the_o same_o be_v error_n and_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o entry_n of_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v omit_v and_o leave_v out_o and_o for_o these_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v smith_n case_n 17._o one_o say_v of_o he_o thou_o be_v forswear_v and_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n at_o hereford_n assize_n against_o such_o a_o one_o name_v the_o party_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n crook_n be_v absent_a be_v against_o the_o action_n but_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v thou_o be_v forswear_v and_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n at_o the_o assize_n against_o such_o a_o one_o with_o averment_n that_o he_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o cause_n 18._o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o appletons_n case_n that_o where_o a_o man_n say_v unto_o another_o by_o way_n of_o interrogatory_n where_o be_v my_o piece_n thou_o steal_v from_o i_o that_o it_o be_v actionable_a justice_n jones_n remember_v this_o case_n where_o one_o say_v j._n s._n tell_v i_o that_o j._n n._n steal_v a_o horse_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o this_o with_o averment_n that_o i._o s._n do_v not_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n justice_n barkley_n say_v that_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o these_o word_n you_o be_v no_o thief_n and_o that_o these_o word_n with_o averment_n which_o
be_v at_o one_o time_n customary_a and_o go_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o at_o another_o guildable_a and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n only_o be_v absent_a be_v against_o he_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a hicks_n against_o webbe_n 83._o in_o trespass_n for_o a_o way_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o way_n not_o only_a ire_n equitare_fw-la &_o averia_fw-la sua_fw-la fugare_fw-la but_o also_o carrucis_fw-la &_o carreragiis_fw-la carriare_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v it_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o have_v a_o way_n not_o only_a ire_n equitare_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n glynn_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v ill_o join_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a affirmative_a but_o by_o inducement_n only_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o if_o i_o say_v that_o not_o only_a mr._n glynn_n have_v be_v at_o such_o a_o place_n but_o also_o mr._n jones_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o good_a affirmative_a that_o both_o have_v be_v there_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plead_n be_v more_o elegant_a than_o formal_a 84._o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o brook_n and_o boothe_n justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n allege_v and_o one_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o he_o rely_v on-on_o upon_o the_o other_o it_o be_v no_o double_a plea_n as_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o rely_v upon_o the_o warranty_n it_o be_v not_o double_a 85._o justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n by_o the_o exchequer-seal_n clerk_n against_o spurden_n 86._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v short_o thus_o a._n wife_n of_o i.s._n intestate_a promise_v to_o b._n to_o who_o adnistration_n be_v commit_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v relinquish_v the_o administration_n at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o suffer_v a._n to_o administer_v that_o a._n will_v discharge_v b._n of_o two_o bond_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v by_o b._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v renounce_v administration_n and_o suffer_v a._n to_o administer_v and_o that_o a._n have_v not_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o two_o bond_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v because_o b._n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o do_v renounce_v the_o administration_n at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o roll_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v assign_v the_o same_o for_o error_n justice_n barckley_n all_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a hold_v that_o it_o be_v error_n for_o consideration_n be_v a_o thing_n meritorious_a and_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v as_o well_o the_o request_n on_o the_o part_n of_o c._n as_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o part_n of_o b._n which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v for_o perhaps_o b._n be_v compel_v to_o relinquish_v it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o it_o may_v be_v for_o of_o right_a the_o wife_n ought_v to_o administer_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o c._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o c._n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v 87._o a_o man_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n for_o barren_a cattle_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v not_o other_o cattle_n than_o those_o which_o he_o breed_v for_o the_o plough_n and_o pale_a and_o thereupon_o barckley_n be_v alone_o there_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o same_o parson_n also_o libel_v for_o tithe_n of_o coney_n and_o for_o that_o also_o he_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o they_o be_v not_o titheable_a if_o not_o by_o custom_n and_o here_o barckley_n say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v titheable_a and_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o plough_v it_o and_o manure_v it_o yet_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n north_n against_o musgrave_n 88_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 12._o the_o word_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v for_o keep_v in_o pound_n impound_v or_o poundage_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o distress_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o four_o penny_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o five_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o his_o cattle_n be_v distreyn_v and_o impound_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v of_o he_o ten_o penny_n for_o the_o poundage_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o penalty_n of_o five_o pound_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o five_o pound_n and_o damage_n ultra_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la the_o money_n take_v for_o the_o poundage_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o three_o thing_n assign_v for_o error_n first_o because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o penalty_n of_o five_o pound_n only_o and_o not_o for_o the_o six_o penny_n which_o be_v take_v above_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v which_o be_v answer_v by_o justice_n barckley_n all_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a that_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v good_a for_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o fifty_o shilling_n part_n of_o the_o penalty_n because_o it_o be_v entire_a but_o here_o be_v two_o several_a penalty_n and_o he_o may_v divide_v and_o disjoin_v they_o if_o he_o will_v or_o he_o may_v wave_v the_o six_o penny_n for_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la the_o second_o be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demand_v that_o which_o be_v ultra_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la the_o four_o penny_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a to_o which_o justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a for_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v ultra_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la the_o four_o penny_n but_o only_o for_o the_o four_o pound_n because_o he_o do_v not_o demand_v it_o and_o we_o can_v judge_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v erroneous_a by_o implication_n the_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o cost_v and_o damage_n be_v give_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v upon_o a_o penal_a law_n for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v more_o than_o the_o statute_n give_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n no_o cost_v be_v give_v so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n of_o waste_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v no_o more_o than_o the_o treble_a value_n but_o roll_n who_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o damage_n have_v be_v give_v upon_o this_o statute_n but_o barckley_n and_o jones_n who_o afterward_o come_v and_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o justice_n barckley_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v against_o it_o that_o no_o damage_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v and_o desire_v that_o the_o precedent_n may_v be_v view_v but_o here_o roll_v offer_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o penalty_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v certain_a as_o here_o upon_o which_o he_o may_v bring_v debt_n there_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n but_o where_o the_o penalty_n be_v uncertain_a as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o treble_a damage_n the_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o treble_a value_n and_o the_o like_a there_o because_o it_o be_v incertain_a he_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o barckley_n ask_v mr._n hoddesdon_n if_o the_o informer_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o he_o and_o keeling_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n answer_v no_o but_o say_v damage_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v 89._o skinner_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o th●_n tithe_n of_o root_n of_o a_o coppice_n root_v up_o and_o porter_n pray_v prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o jones_n and_o barckley_n justice●●_n no_o other_o justice_n be_v present_a that_o if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v before_o such_o a_o day_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v because_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la exheredationem_fw-la and_o utter_a destruction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o
doubt_v thereof_o and_o do_v conceive_v that_o no_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o upon_o pilfords_n case_n 10_o rep._n as_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o perhaps_o they_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjourn_v johnson_n against_o dyer_n 96._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v speech_n with_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o he_o i_o will_v take_v my_o oath_n that_o your_o son_n steal_v my_o hen_n for_o which_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o action_n but_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v his_o son_n or_o that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o son_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a leake_n and_o dawes_n case_n 97._o leake_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n against_o daw_n to_o avoid_v a_o statute_n and_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n wilde_n be_v such_o hopton_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o daw_n and_o afterward_o convey_v part_n of_o the_o land_n liable_a to_o the_o statute_n to_o i._o s._n who_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o leake_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o the_o conusor_n convey_v other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o dawes_n the_o defendant_n who_o be_v the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o conusee_fw-fr extend_v the_o land_n of_o leake_n the_o purchaser_n who_o thereupon_o bring_v this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o avoid_v the_o statute_n because_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v purchase_a parcel_n of_o the_o land_n liable_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o extinguish_v his_o statute_n and_o this_o case_n come_v by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o here_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n wilde_n for_o daw_n the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v by_o he_o for_o exce●●ion_n that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v to_o dawes_n but_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n enrol_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la viz._n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v seize_v and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n there_o be_v two_o point_n first_o whether_o a_o inrolment_n shall_v be_v intend_v without_o plead_v of_o it_o second_o admit_v not_o what_o estate_n the_o bargaine●_n have_v as_o this_o case_n be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o justice_n jones_n take_v this_o difference_n where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o to_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o need_v not_o plead_v a_o inrolment_n but_o contrary_a in_o 〈…〉_z barckley_n agree_v it_o and_o take_v another_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o a_o count_n in_o a_o count_n if_o a_o man_n p●●ad_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n without_o attornment_n it_o be_v good_a contrary_a in_o bar_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o question_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v intend_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v without_o plead_v what_o estate_n dawes_n the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v before_o entry_n the_o deed_n not_o be_v enrol_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o disseior_fw-fr or_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v suspend_v and_o first_o whether_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o not_o without_o entry_n barckley_n that_o he_o have_v but_o jones_n and_o bramston_n contrary_a and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o put_v the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n in_o buckler_n case_n 3._o rep._n where_o the_o feoffee_n enter_v before_o livery_n that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n and_o barckley_n agree_v therein_o with_o he_o for_o the_o possibility_n of_o inrolment_n but_o jones_n conceive_v that_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v curtisse_fw-la against_o aleway_n 98._o the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a of_o certain_a land_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o which_o i._o s._n die_v seize_v she_o accept_v a_o rent_n by_o parol_n of_o the_o heir_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o afterward_o there_o be_v a_o composition_n betwixt_o they_o for_o defalcation_n of_o that_o rent_n afterward_o there_o be_v a_o action_n bring_v before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n where_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dowe●_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o moreton_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o same_o do_v concern_v freehold_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n for_o by_o the_o express_a proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o hold_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n or_o rent_n but_o because_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o bill_n that_o the_o woman_n be_v dead_a so_o as_o the_o realty_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o personalty_n viz._n into_o debt_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o evers_n attorney_n of_o the_o march_n that_o although_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n before_o yet_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o personal_a action_n that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n but_o jones_n and_o barckley_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o jones_n say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n will_v not_o lie_v before_o they_o because_o it_o touch_v the_o realty_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o none_o but_o evers_n attorney_n edward_n against_o omellhallum_fw-la 99_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v this_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n a_o mortgager_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o afterward_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n who_o reentered_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o the_o only_a question_n as_o it_o be_v move_v by_o glynn_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n which_o do_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o estople_n shall_v bind_v the_o feoffee_n or_o no_o and_o by_o he_o it_o do_v and_o rawlyns_n case_n in_o the_o 4_o rep._n 53._o express_o and_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n dyer_n agree_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n only_a absent_a without_o any_o argument_n be_v clear_a that_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o feoffee_n for_o all_o who_o claim_n under_o the_o estople_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o vid._n edriches_n case_n 13_o h._n 7._o 100_o sergeant_n jermayn_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o case_n of_o skinner_n before_o who_o libel_v for_o tithe_n of_o coppice_n root_v up_o he_o agree_v that_o for_o timber-tree_n above_o the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o so_o he_o say_v be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 45_o e._n 3._o which_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v privilege_v so_o be_v the_o branch_n and_o root_n also_o which_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o where_o the_o body_n be_v not_o privilege_v there_o neither_o shall_v be_v the_o root_n ●or_a branch_n and_o in_o our_o case_n he_o libel_n for_o root_n of_o underwoods_n and_o the_o underwood_n itself_o be_v titheable_a therefore_o the_o root_n shall_v be_v also_o tithable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 〈…〉_z be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n but_o justice_n barckley_n be_v against_o it_o for_o they_o be_v not_o crescentia_fw-la nor_o renovantia_fw-la as_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v many_o time_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n but_o dr._n skinner_n do_v allege_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o trial_n and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o dr._n skinner_n have_v use_v to_o have_v some_o special_a particular_a benefit_n of_o the_o parishioner_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n of_o root_n and_o thereupon_o barckley_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n where_o the_o parishioner_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n by_o the_o law_n to_o do_v
can_v question_v the_o whole_a life_n of_o the_o witness_n as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o whoremaster_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v do_v such_o a_o notorious_a fact_n which_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n against_o he_o than_o they_o may_v except_v against_o he_o that_o be_v onbies_n case_n of_o grays-inn_n and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v agree_v as_o before_o and_o by_o reeve_n justice_n if_o a_o counsellor_n say_v to_o his_o client_n that_o such_o a_o contract_n be_v simony_n and_o he_o say_v he_o will_v make_v it_o simony_n or_o not_o simony_n and_o thereupon_o the_o counsellor_n that_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n it_o be_v no_o offence_n in_o the_o counsellor_n pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 137._o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o all_o his_o cattle_n commonable_a be_v not_o good_a for_o thereby_o he_o may_v put_v in_o as_o many_o beast_n as_o he_o will_n but_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o his_o cattle_n commonable_a levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o be_v say_v case_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n 138._o in_o tompson_n and_o hollingsworths_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v meddle_v with_o a_o cause_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o lawful_a trial_n and_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v surreptitious_a 139._o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n enact_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a without_o deprivation_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o sir_n john_n rowse_v against_o ezechiel_n wright_n roll_n and_o bacon_n sergeant_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o void_a without_o sentence_n declaratory_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o statute_n make_v a_o thing_n void_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n unless_o there_o shall_v be_v inconvenience_n or_o prejudice_n to_o he_o for_o who_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o that_o a_o utlagary_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o process_n do_v not_o issue_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n be_v dwell_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a before_o error_n bring_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n &_o 31_o eliz._n that_o all_o lease_n by_o a_o bishop_n not_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a they_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_o only_a which_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o rule_n give_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o 6._o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o patent_n not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o be_v void_a present_o m._n 30_o h_n 6._o grant_n 92._o and_o stamford_n 61._o although_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n be_v express_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a frustrate_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n before_o give_v it_o shall_v be_v absolute_o void_a m._n 10_o jac._n stamford_n and_o dr._n hutchinsons_n case_n resolve_a that_o a_o incumbent_n present_v by_o simony_n can_v sue_v for_o tithe_n against_o his_o parishioner_n a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o advowson_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o lord_n present_v by_o simony_n and_o the_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_n and_o induct_v yet_o it_o be_v void_a and_o do_v not_o gain_v the_o advowson_n to_o the_o lord_n institut_n 120_o a._n if_o a_o incumbent_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o void_a 4_o rep._n holland_n case_n the_o difference_n be_v where_o it_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n where_o not_o and_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o avoidance_n by_o statute_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n avoidance_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n if_o it_o be_v avoidance_n in_o fact_n if_o a_o avoidance_n in_o law_n by_o the_o judge_n if_o a_o parson_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a without_o sentence_n 6_o rep._n 29._o green_n case_n 30_o eliz._n eaton_n case_n instit._fw-la 120._o a._n express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n it_o be_v only_o voidable_a by_o deprivation_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v absolute_o void_a mich._n 9_o jac._n cobbert_n and_o hitchins_n case_n mich._n 42_o eliz._n baker_n and_o rogers_n case_n 2_o jac._n goodwin_n case_n in_o com'_n banc._n in_o all_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o pass_v tacit_o and_o without_o denial_n that_o a_o presentation_n by_o simony_n be_v void_a without_o declaratory_a sentence_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n it_o be_v not_o void_a without_o a_o sentence_n declaratory_a it_o be_v answer_v of_o thing_n of_o which_o our_o law_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v conusance_n we_o be_v only_o to_o rely_v upon_o our_o law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n especial_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v judge_v the_o church_n void_a or_o not_o void_a fitz._n annuity_n 45._o 12_o &_o 13_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n hitchin_n and_o glover_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o i._n s._n marry_o two_o wife_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n may_v take_v conusance_n of_o it_o yet_o marriage_n be_v mere_o a_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n second_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o add_v of_o these_o word_n as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a in_o the_o late_a clause_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a in_o the_o first_o case_n without_o sentence_n declaratory_a it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o word_n not_o in_o substance_n or_o the_o intent_n &_o qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la etc._n etc._n jermin_n and_o taylor_n sergeant_n that_o it_o be_v not_o void_a before_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n first_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v judicial_a act_n and_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a before_o a_o act_n do_v to_o make_v they_o void_a which_o be_v sentence_n declaratory_a or_o deprivation_n second_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n say_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a not_o that_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n three_o the_o ecclesiastical_a l●w_n be_v that_o no_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a before_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n four_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v judge_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o by_o jury_n 6_o rep._n 49._o a._n refusal_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o jury_n but_o death_n shall_v 5_o rep._n 57_o 9_o h._n 7._o profession_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 4_o rep._n 71._o b_o 4._o vid._n 4._o rep._n 29._o a._n the_o credit_n which_o our_o law_n give_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n it_o be_v there_o put_v that_o one_o be_v divorce_v without_o his_o knowledge_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o strange_a case_n five_o the_o presentee_n by_o simony_n do_v remain_v incumbent_a de_fw-mi facto_fw-la although_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o make_v the_o church_n void_a as_o to_o the_o king_n only_o not_o as_o to_o the_o incumbent_n without_o declaratory_a sentence_n and_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a to_o have_v two_o incumbent_n than_o a_o woman_n to_o have_v two_o husband_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o simony_n be_v alive_a the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a in_o facto_fw-la without_o sentence_n declaratory_a but_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a there_o itis_fw-la and_o this_o difference_n stand_v upon_o the_o two_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n of_o election_n of_o burgess_n take_v notice_n of_o avoidance_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la trinit_fw-la 16_o car._n in_o com._n banc._n ogelbic_n case_n one_o be_v present_v within_o the_o age_n o●_n twenty_o
be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v and_o that_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v aswell_o in_o real_a as_o personal_a action_n 143._o if_o a_o prisoner_n will_v remove_v himself_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o shall_v pay_v the_o cost_v of_o the_o removal_n but_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v remove_v the_o prisoner_n he_o shall_v pay_v reasonable_a charge_n 144._o dickenson_n libel_v against_o barnaby_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o these_o word_n d._n be_v a_o beastly_a quean_n drunken_a quean_n coppernose_n quean_n and_o she_o be_v one_o cause_n wherefore_o barnaby_n leave_v his_o wife_n and_o have_v mispend_v five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o she_o keep_v company_n with_o whore_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a 145._o hill_n 16._o car._n in_o this_o court_n a._n a_o poor_a man_n sell_v his_o estate_n for_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o security_n of_o which_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v bind_v to_o a._n and_o another_o in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n the_o other_o release_v the_o bond_n the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v a._n be_v compel_v to_o have_v relief_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o his_o maintenance_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o a._n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o there_o have_v remedy_n 146._o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n present_v to_o a_o church_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n question_v whether_o that_o do_v grant_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o wife_n or_o no_o resolve_v no._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o presentation_n be_v but_o commendation_n or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o entry_n in_o land_n by_o they_o mich._n 16_o car._n betwixt_o nesson_n and_o hampton_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o wife_n have_v right_o sir_n john_n pit_n case_n 147._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n pit_n philizor_n of_o london_n it_o be_v move_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v with_o his_o name_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o process_n of_o the_o same_o suit_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n subscribe_v to_o they_o for_o the_o attendance_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n according_a to_o it_o tooleys_n case_n hobart_n report_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v because_o there_o be_v another_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v any_o damage_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n 148._o judge_n be_v the_o only_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o they_o concern_v spiritual_a thing_n searles_n case_n hobart_n rep._n 437._o 4._o e._n 4._o 37_o 38._o 149._o if_o horse_n be_v trace_v together_o they_o be_v but_o one_o distress_n and_o note_v fetter_n upon_o a_o horse_n leg_n may_v be_v distrein_v with_o the_o horse_n hillary_n 16_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 150._o a_o merchant_n go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o marry_v a_o alien_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o denizen_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o respect_v because_o she_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o also_o because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n bacon_n and_o bacon_n case_n 151._o if_o a_o town_n have_v a_o chapel_n and_o bury_v at_o the_o mother-church_n and_o therefore_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n repair_v part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v good_a to_o excuse_v they_o of_o repair_v the_o church_n inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o place_n prescribe_v to_o repair_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o all_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o such_o a_o chapel_n have_v be_v build_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v proof_n of_o some_o agreement_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o h._n have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o custom_n that_o those_o within_o such_o a_o precinct_n ought_v to_o find_v a_o rope_n for_o the_o three_o bell_n and_o to_o repair_v part_n of_o the_o mother-church_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v free_v from_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n to_o the_o mother-church_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v adjorn_n hillary_n 16_o car_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 152._o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v conusance_n of_o the_o cause_n their_o proceed_n although_o they_o be_v erroneous_a be_v not_o examinable_a in_o this_o court._n and_o it_o be_v give_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n 153._o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o rescous_a say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o custodia_fw-la ballivi_fw-la itinerantis_fw-la and_o that_o a_o rescous_a be_v make_v to_o his_o bailie_n itinerant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v be_v baliff_n of_o a_o liberty_n for_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n do_v award_v that_o the_o rescouser_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v bring_v in_o the_o man_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n at_o his_o peril_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n 154._o one_o can_v be_v attorney_n within_o age_n because_o he_o can_v be_v swear_v 155._o commissioner_n have_v a_o warrant_n and_o they_o execute_v it_o with_o another_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o warrant_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o person_n be_v but_o surplusage_n 156._o a_o prohibition_n after_o sentence_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o in_o some_o especial_a case_n 157._o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n that_o only_o menial_a servant_n or_o one_o who_o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o arrest_n 158._o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n have_v many_o child_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v distribution_n or_o not_o first_o if_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n than_o not_o second_o after_o distribution_n there_o may_v be_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o know_v at_o the_o time_n and_o then_o the_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o distribution_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v not_o distribute_v then_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o have_v good_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wise_a she_o shall_v have_v all_o and_o the_o child_n nothing_o which_o will_v be_v hard_a 159._o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o triable_a in_o chancery_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o they_o give_v not_o their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n a_o attaint_n lie_v but_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n 160._o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n grant_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v file_v if_o the_o party_n be_v alive_a who_o make_v the_o warrant_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a 161._o a_o declaration_n can_v be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n without_o a_o new_a original_a otherwise_o of_o amendment_n of_o matter_n of_o form_n 162._o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o &_o 6_o e._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o eliz._n c._n p._n 2._o prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n have_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a cause_n a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n and_o he_o plead_v ●mething_a by_o way_n of_o excuse_n hyde_n serjeant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o excuse_n but_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o the_o excuse_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n you_o will_v defeat_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o all_o conusans_a in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o against_o the_o prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o court_n they_o ought_v to_o plead_v their_o excuse_n there_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o
imply_v a_o affirmative_a will_v bear_v a_o action_n 19_o it_o be_v say_v to_o a_o merchant_n that_o he_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n crook_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o do_v not_o touch_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n for_o the_o word_n be_v too_o general_a but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o call_v he_o bankrupt_a be_v actionable_a and_o maul_v case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v touch_v in_o his_o profession_n the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o to_o call_v a_o lawyer_n a_o bankrupt_a be_v not_o actionable_a justice_n jones_n say_v that_o sergeant_n heath_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o these_o word_n one_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v undo_v many_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v actionable_a because_o he_o touch_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n 20._o kingston_n upon_o hull_n be_v a_o particular_a and_o limit_a jurisdiction_n and_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o bond_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o obligor_fw-la who_o be_v arrest_v upon_o it_o and_o suffer_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o escape_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o no_o escape_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n that_o if_o the_o court_n hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o proceed_v erroneous_o that_o it_o be_v avoidable_o by_o error_n but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n all_o be_v void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o and_o 19_o e._n 4._o acc._n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n for_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a proceed_v be_v void_a no_o action_n can_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o there_o be_v no_o escape_n 21._o where_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o outlawry_n reverse_v notwithstanding_o the_o original_a do_v remain_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o original_a be_v determine_v be_v the_o outlawry_n and_o now_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la 22._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n with_o exception_n of_o divers_a thing_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v conveniens_fw-la lignum_fw-la non_fw-la s●●ccidendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vendendo_fw-la arbores_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n because_o the_o law_n give_v he_o reasonable_a estover_n and_o by_o this_o covenant_n he_o abridge_v his_o privilege_n 23._o justice_n jones_n say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o what_o case_n soever_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n or_o the_o intestate_a or_o any_o thing_n which_o arise_v by_o contract_n there_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o personal_a action_n die_v with_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a 24._o the_o administrator_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o testator_n because_o the_o testator_n now_o die_v intestate_a because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v many_o time_n adjudge_v 1_o rep._n 96._o a._n 5_o rep._n 9_o b._n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o waterhouse_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a 25._o waterhouse_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v beyond_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v waterhouse_n reply_v that_o he_o come_v here_o into_o england_n in_o august_n within_o the_o five_o year_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o come_v over_o in_o july_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o although_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o he_o come_v over_o in_o july_n yet_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o he_o be_v in_o england_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v make_v his_o claim_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a shall_v bar_v he_o and_o justice_n barckley_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 271._o b._n which_o case_n be_v a_o quaere_fw-la in_o dyer_n but_o resolve_v in_o the_o 6_o rep._n 47._o a._n a_o man_n bring_v debt_n against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n in_o london_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v asset_n in_o cornwall_n and_o good_a for_o the_o substance_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v asset_n or_o not_o 26._o if_o a_o nobleman_n who_o be_v not_o a_o baron_n or_o earl_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o or_o by_o he_o be_v name_v knight_n and_o earl_n of_o such_o a_o place_n it_o be_v good_a because_o that_o although_o he_o can_v be_v sue_v or_o sue_v another_o by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n baron_n etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n he_o may_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a 27._o write_v of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n it_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o execution_n for_o although_o the_o record_n itself_o be_v not_o send_v over_o for_o fear_v of_o lose_v the_o same_o in_o the_o water_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o a_o transcript_n be_v make_v thereof_o which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o justice_n barckley_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n there_o the_o record_n itself_o be_v not_o send_v but_o a_o transcript_n thereof_o because_o we_o have_v not_o a_o cirographer_n to_o receive_v it_o but_o the_o transcript_n be_v all_o one_o sir_n john_n compton_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o ed._n 1._o and_o 27_o eliz._n of_o robbery_n 28._o sir_n john_n compton_n knight_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o olison_n or_o the_o like_a name_n for_o a_o robbery_n do_v upon_o red-hill_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a hundred_o and_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v upon_o his_o man_n and_o five_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o although_o there_o be_v a_o remissness_n or_o negligence_n in_o the_o party_n who_o be_v rob_v to_o pursue_v the_o robber_n or_o that_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o lend_v his_o horse_n to_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o action_n nor_o excuse_v the_o hundred_o if_o notice_n be_v give_v with_o as_o much_o convenient_a speed_n as_o may_v be_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n speak_v for_o they_o to_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o although_o the_o party_n who_o be_v rob_v do_v not_o know_v the_o robber_n at_o the_o present_a time_n and_o thereof_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n have_v provide_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o know_v they_o and_o so_o he_o affirm_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o action_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v also_o that_o notice_n give_v in_o one_o hundred_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v rob_v be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o country_n can_v have_v conusance_n of_o the_o near_a place_n or_o town_n chief_a justice_n that_o notice_n give_v at_o one_o town_n and_o hue_n and_o cry_v levy_v at_o another_o be_v good_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o a_o quaere_fw-la be_v make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o hundred_o whether_o such_o person_n who_o become_v inhabitant_n after_o the_o robbery_n and_o before_o the_o judgement_n whether_o they_o shall_v contribute_v and_o justice_n barck_o say_v that_o all_o who_o be_v inhabitant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n shall_v pay_v it_o 29._o a_o vicar_n can_v have_v tithe_n but_o by_o gift_n composition_n or_o prescription_n for_o all_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v appertain_v to_o the_o parson_n 30._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o suborn_v of_o witness_n plowden_n against_o plowden_n 31._o plowden_n the_o son_n bring_v trespass_n against_o plowden_n the_o father_n for_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n wife_n cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o
the_o process_n be_v lest_o at_o the_o defendant_n house_n be_v sixty_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o twelve_o penny_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n which_o the_o party_n do_v accept_v and_o the_o party_n who_o serve_v the_o process_n promise_v the_o defendant_n sufficient_a cost_n and_o here_o mr._n jones_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v three_o exception_n 1._o because_o the_o process_n be_v not_o serve_v upon_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v but_o a_o note_n only_o thereof_o and_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a statute_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v strict_o 2._o there_o be_v but_o 12_o d._n deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o serve_v of_o the_o process_n which_o be_v no_o reasonable_a sum_n for_o cost_n and_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o therefore_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o sufficient_a for_o his_o cost_n afterward_o be_v not_o good_a 3._o the_o party_n who_o recover_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o party_n grieve_a and_o damnify_v as_o the_o statute_n speak_v by_o the_o not_o appearance_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v loss_n thereby_o by_o his_o not_o appearance_n therefore_o he_o conceive_v the_o action_n not_o maintenable_a for_o the_o first_o the_o court_n be_v clear_o against_o he_o because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n to_o put_v divers_a in_o one_o process_n and_o to_o serve_v ticket_n or_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o first_o person_n who_o be_v summon_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o process_n itself_o with_o the_o last_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n in_o chancery_n to_o put_v many_o in_o one_o subpoena_fw-la and_o to_o leave_v a_o ticket_n with_o one_o and_o the_o label_n with_o another_o and_o the_o writ_n with_o the_o three_o and_o that_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v but_o if_o there_o be_v one_o only_a in_o the_o process_n there_o the_o process_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o party_n for_o the_o second_o the_o court_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o acceptance_n shall_v bind_v the_o defendant_n but_o if_o he_o have_v refuse_v it_o there_o he_o have_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v tender_v sufficient_a cost_n according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n which_o 12_o d._n be_v not_o it_o be_v 60_o mile_n distant_a but_o for_o the_o three_o and_o last_o exception_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o want_v of_o averment_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v for_o the_o not_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la 44._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o whereas_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v his_o book_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o they_o imply_v a_o affirmative_a and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v my_o book_n and_o so_o if_o i_o say_v of_o another_o that_o i_o will_v bring_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v etc._n etc._n although_o the_o first_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a yet_o the_o last_o be_v molton_n against_o clapham_n 45._o the_o defendant_n upon_o read_v affidavit_n in_o court_n open_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o lawyer_n say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n true_a in_o the_o affidavit_n which_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o forty_o witness_n and_o these_o word_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v speak_v malicious_o and_o yet_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v common_a word_n here_o and_o usual_a where_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v betwixt_o two_o for_o one_o to_o say_v that_o the_o affidavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o other_o be_v not_o true_a because_o it_o be_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v here_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o affidavit_n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o say_v that_o j._n s._n have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n if_o i_o claim_v or_o make_v title_n to_o the_o land_n or_o if_o i_o say_v that_o j._n s._n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o entitle_v myself_o to_o be_v right_a heir_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o that_o i_o pretend_v title_n do_v it_o in_o defence_n thereof_o and_o justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o main_a thing_n in_o action_n for_o word_n the_o word_n themselves_o and_o causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la and_o therefore_o sometime_o although_o that_o the_o word_n themselves_o will_v bear_v action_n yet_o they_o be_v consider_v causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la sometime_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n now_o in_o our_o case_n causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la be_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o his_o title_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n 46._o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v for_o these_o two_o error_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v where_o the_o party_n outlaw_o be_v inhabitant_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v show_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v but_o not_o that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o parish-church_n where_o etc._n etc._n buckley_n against_o skinner_n 47._o there_o be_v exception_n take_v because_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o justify_v the_o trespass_n cum_fw-la equis_fw-la and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o trespass_n do_v porcis_fw-la &_o bidentibus_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o if_o several_a trespass_n be_v do_v to_o i_o and_o i_o bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o one_o or_o two_o and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o whole_a plea_n be_v naught_o because_o the_o plea_n be_v entire_a as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o demurrer_n be_v entire_a also_o but_o justice_n barckley_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o quoad_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_o and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la 11._o rep._n 6._o b._n gomersall_n and_o gomersall_n case_n 48._o a_o man_n plead_v a_o descent_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n the_o defendant_n to_o take_v away_o the_o descent_n plead_v that_o the_o ancestor_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o copyholder_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a traverse_n because_o he_o traverse_v that_o which_o need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v for_o be_v copyhold_n and_o have_v plead_v a_o surrender_n of_o it_o the_o party_n can_v have_v it_o again_o if_o not_o by_o surrender_n like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n helliers_n case_n 6_o rep._n 25._o b._n for_o as_o none_o can_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n but_o by_o lawful_a conveyance_n so_o none_o can_v have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n if_o not_o by_o surrender_n but_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o die_v seize_v because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n by_o disseism_n after_o the_o feoffment_n traverse_v of_o the_o descent_n and_o not_o of_o the_o die_v seize_v be_v not_o good_a so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n vide_fw-la 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 49._o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v occupy_a only_o and_o do_v not_o sh●w_v how_o he_o occupy_v or_o what_o interest_n he_o have_v and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o need_v not_o because_o here_o he_o make_v no_o title_n and_o whosoever_o it_o be_v that_o take_v the_o tithe_n be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o therefore_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o disseisor_n for_o the_o tithe_n so_o against_o a_o servant_n and_o so_o if_o one_o cut_v they_o and_o another_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o any_o of_o they_o 50._o the_o parish_n of_o ethelburrow_n in_o london_n allege_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n have_v use_v to_o
thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o this_o surmise_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o pheasant_n 60._o if_o there_o be_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o error_n but_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v erroneous_a it_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o any_o statute_n trinity-term_n 15_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 61._o a_o man_n indict_v other_o at_o the_o sessions-house_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n who_o be_v acquit_v and_o the_o defendant_n counsel_n do_v remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o pray_v a_o copy_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v bring_v a_o conspiracy_n or_o have_v other_o remedy_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o they_o and_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n unless_o the_o recorder_n will_v say_v that_o there_o appear_v malice_n in_o the_o prosecution_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o lawful_a prosecution_n upon_o just_a ground_n without_o malice_n although_o the_o party_n be_v acquit_v by_o law_n the_o king_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o shoreditch_n 62._o master_n keeling_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o shoreditch_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o highway_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v it_o or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o parish_n ought_v to_o repair_v all_o highway_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n if_o prescription_n do_v not_o bind_v some_o particular_a person_n thereto_o which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v have_v be_v witness_n to_o prove_v that_o some_o particular_a inhabitant_n lie_v upon_o the_o highway_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v it_o but_o be_v not_o permit_v by_o the_o court_n because_o they_o be_v defendant_n in_o the_o information_n wherefore_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o way_n 63._o two_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n who_o bring_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench._n some_o of_o they_o do_v refuse_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o prosecute_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n c._n 8._o and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o certiorari_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o here_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o whereas_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o party_n indict_v etc._n etc._n shall_v become_v bind_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n offer_v to_o find_v surety_n although_o the_o other_o will_v not_o yet_o that_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v remove_v for_o the_o deny_v of_o one_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o other_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la which_o the_o law_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o woman_n can_v be_v bind_v and_o it_o be_v far_o resolve_v that_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o party_n indict_v shall_v be_v bind_v in_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n with_o sufficient_a surety_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v think_v fit_a that_o if_o the_o surety_n be_v worth_a ten_o pound_n the_o justice_n can_v refuse_v they_o because_o that_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v in_o what_o sum_n they_o shall_v be_v bind_v like_o to_o the_o case_n of_o commission_n of_o sewer_n 10_o rep._n 140._o a._n that_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o enable_v they_o to_o ordain_v ordinance_n and_o law_n according_a to_o their_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o here_o it_o be_v far_o resolve_v that_o after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la bring_v and_o tender_a of_o sufficient_a surety_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o james_n and_o tintny_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o tintney_n defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o james_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o vis_fw-la 64._o stowel_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o james_n one_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o there_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o well-ordering_a of_o the_o common_a and_o the_o custom_n be_v also_o to_o assess_v a_o penalty_n or_o a_o pain_n upon_o those_o who_o break_v those_o law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o also_o to_o prescribe_v to_o distrain_v for_o the_o penalty_n the_o steward_n make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o he_o who_o put_v his_o cattle_n beyond_o such_o a_o bound_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 3_o s._n 4_o d._n james_n offend_v against_o this_o ordinance_n upon_o which_o the_o penalty_n be_v assess_v and_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o tintny_n defendant_n in_o the_o replevin_n plaintiff_n and_o bailie_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o damage_n assess_v upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v reasonable_a and_o the_o difference_n take_v where_o the_o law_n or_o ordinance_n take_v away_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o where_o it_o abridge_v it_o only_o or_o add_v limit_n or_o bound_n to_o it_o as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o far_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o commoner_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o ordinance_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o error_n which_o be_v assign_v be_v this_o that_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n where_o no_o damage_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n that_o no_o damage_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v and_o with_o he_o agree_a justice_n jones_n but_o justice_n crook_n and_o justice_n barckley_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v damage_n although_o as_o to_o some_o intent_n the_o avowant_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o plaintiff_n and_o actor_n 21._o h._n 6._o 2._o 6._o h._n 4._o 11._o 35_o h._n 6._o 47._o then_o the_o question_n arise_v only_o upon_o these_o two_o statute_n viz._n 7._o h._n 6._o cap_n 4._o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o and_o first_o whether_o our_o case_n be_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o these_o law_n admit_v that_o not_o whether_o within_o the_o mischief_n so_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n or_o equity_n of_o these_o statute_n not_o within_o the_o letter_n for_o they_o speak_v where_o a_o man_n distrain_v for_o rent_n custom_n and_o service_n or_o damage_n peasant_n and_o in_o our_o case_n he_o do_v not_o distrain_v for_o any_o of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o do_v not_o distrain_v for_o rent_n service_n or_o damage_n feasant_a and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o distrain_v for_o custom_n for_o he_o distrain_v for_o a_o penalty_n assess_v by_o custom_n 1._o in_o alcocks_n case_n it_o be_v here_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o prescription_n be_v allege_v to_o distrain_v for_o a_o estray_n and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n that_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n for_o it_o be_v here_o resolve_v that_o the_o custom_n intend_v in_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o be_v custom_n which_o be_v service_n 2_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o within_o the_o equity_n for_o the_o mischief_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v that_o damage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v for_o such_o rent_n service_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o penalty_n be_v no_o service_n and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o extend_v to_o such_o penalty_n and_o here_o i_o further_o take_v the_o difference_n which_o be_v in_o pilfords_n case_n in_o the_o 10_o rep._n 116._o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v recover_v damage_n if_o a_o statute_n give_v damage_n there_o he_o shall_v recover_v no_o cost_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o act_n of_o creation_n which_o give_v remedy_n where_o none_o be_v give_v before_o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o addition_n which_o increase_v the_o damage_n at_o the_o
the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o other_o creditor_n but_o justice_n bramston_n contrà_fw-la that_o the_o damage_n be_v well_o assess_v because_o that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o creditor_n be_v add_v for_o aggravation_n only_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n speak_v word_n which_o be_v in_o part_n actionable_a and_o other_o only_o put_v in_o for_o aggravation_n and_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v good_a there_o be_v a_o three_o error_n assign_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o warda_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la de_fw-la bristol_n without_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n child_n against_o greenhil_n 77._o child_n bring_v trespass_n against_o greenhill_n for_o fish_v in_o seperali_fw-la piscaria_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o saint-iohn_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o take_v of_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n they_o being_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la have_v not_o property_n in_o they_o register_n 94_o 95._o and_o f._n n._n b._n and_o book_n entry_n 666._o no_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n cepit_fw-la pisces_fw-la ipsiu●_n but_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o ipsius_fw-la so_o fines_n case_n in_o dyer_n 7_o h._n 6._o 36._o 10_o h._n 7._o 6._o 12_o h._n 8._o 10._o by_o brudnell_n 13_o e._n 4._o 24._o 7_o rep._n case_n of_o swan_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o 59_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o case_n of_o swan_n 34_o h._n 6._o 24._o and_o the_o same_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o therefore_o not_o help_v after_o verdict_n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n quia_fw-la converterunt_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v after_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n roll_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o agree_v that_o lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la without_o any_o more_o be_v not_o good_a but_o where_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v they_o in_o his_o soil_n there_o it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v within_o his_o soil_n so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o take_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o his_o several_a piscary_n and_o with_o this_o difference_n agree_v 22_o h._n 6._o 59_o 43_o e._n 3._o 24._o so_o regist._n 93_o &_o 102._o 23_o h._n 6._o tit_n tresp_n 59_o &_o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o and_o the_o book_n of_o 43_o e._n 3._o say_v that_o in_o trespass_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o say_v damam_fw-la svam_fw-la if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v take_v in_o his_o park_n or_o warren_n or_o say_v damam_fw-la domitam_fw-la or_o as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 22_o h._n 6._o in_o my_o soil_n or_o land_n and_o by_o newton_n he_o shall_v say_v there_o damas_fw-la suis._n and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v help_v after_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o whether_o they_o be_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n justice_z barck_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n they_o can_v be_v say_v pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la but_o in_o a_o particular_a sense_n they_o may_v and_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o special_a or_o qualify_a property_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la three_o way_n ratione_fw-la infirmitatis_fw-la ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la privilegii_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ●ath_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o privilege_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v upon_o the_o very_a difference_n take_v by_o roll_n that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n for_o take_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o bring_v trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a piscary_n as_o in_o our_o case_n or_o for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o take_v lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o it_o will_v lie_v pitfield_n against_o pearce_n 78._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v thus_o thomas_n pearce_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v this_o land_n to_o john_n pearce_n the_o now_o defendant_n his_o second_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v thomas_n pearce_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o upon_o ejectment_n by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a twisden_n the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o do_v and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n have_v be_v make_v it_o have_v be_v void_a because_o that_o a_o freehold_n can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o i_o may_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n so_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o a_o day_n to_o come_v com._n 301._o so_o a_o man_n may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o chudleigh_v case_n 129._o 20_o h._n 6._o 10._o a_o use_n be_v but_o a_o trust_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o 7_o rep._n 400._o there_o need_v not_o express_v word_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n 25_o eliz._n blithman_n and_o blithmans_n case_n 8_o rep._n 94._o beside_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v general_a word_n and_o therefore_o may_v comprehend_v covenant_n and_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o deed_n may_v stand_v if_o it_o may_v be_v 8_o ass._n 34._o 7_o e._n 3._o 9_o but_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o intent_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n that_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v but_o here_o his_o intent_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v livery_n than_o the_o son_n shall_v take_v nothing_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v which_o be_v against_o his_o meaning_n mich._n 21_o jac._n rot._n 2220._o buckler_n and_o simons_n case_n dyer_n 202._o vinion_n case_n the_o case_n cite_v before_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n but_o the_o word_n be_v here_o i_o give_v etc._n etc._n 36_o eliz._n callard_n and_o callards_n case_n stand_v forth_o eustace_n reserve_v a_o estate_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o wife_n i_o do_v give_v thou_o my_o land_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o his_o intent_n be_v apparent_a mich._n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n trelfe_n and_o popwells_n case_n adjudge_v in_o such_o case_n that_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n raise_v to_o john_n pearce_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n roll_n i_o conceive_v that_o not_o estate_n be_v raise_v to_o john_n pearce_n by_o this_o conveyance_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n may_v appear_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v his_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n otherwise_o not_o and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o appearance_n fox_n case_n in_o 8_o rep._n be_v a_o strong_a case_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o pass_v it_o by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o by_o the_o word_n give_v he_o intend_v transmutation_n of_o possession_n 8_o rep._n bedells_n case_n mich._n 18._o car._n rot._n 2220._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o gift_n of_o a_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v void_a wherefore_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o justice_n jones_n say_v when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o doubtful_a conveyance_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o father_n will_v make_v he_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o punishable_a of_o waist_n mich._n 15_o car_n '_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 79._o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n and_o the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n
make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i._o s._n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v seize_v according_a to_o their_o instruction_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o their_o instruction_n be_v make_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v settle_v upon_o he_o until_o trial_n at_o law_n be_v have_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o because_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n barckley_n that_o their_o opinion_n have_v be_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n note_v that_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v although_o the_o case_n before_o put_v be_v also_o agree_v for_o law_n thus_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o i._n s._n and_o die_v in_o that_o case_n the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n against_o the_o purchaser_n who_o hold_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o which_o the_o issue_n claim_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 80._o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o porter_n of_o ludlore_n to_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o john_n shield_n and_o william_n shield_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o case_n short_o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a be_v this_o powell_n the_o father_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o information_n against_o the_o say_a john_n and_o william_n shield_n before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n in_o wales_n for_o a_o unlawful_a practice_n combination_n and_o procurement_n of_o a_o clandestine_v marriage_n in_o the_o night_n betwixt_o mary_n shield_n a_o maidservant_n and_o the_o son_n of_o powell_n who_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o worth_n the_o parson_n also_o be_v drink_v as_o he_o himself_o swear_v and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v without_o bane_n or_o licence_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o be_v several_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o hundred_o mark_n damage_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o far_o order_v by_o the_o council_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o they_o pay_v their_o several_a fine_n to_o the_o king_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n and_o find_v surety_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o recognisance_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n for_o one_o year_n and_o till_o they_o know_v the_o far_a order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v return_v and_o upon_o this_o retorn_a glynn_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o prisoner_n move_v many_o thing_n and_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o court_n altogether_o impertinent_a but_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v pertinent_a be_v these_o first_o that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n as_o this_o case_n be_v have_v no_o jurisdiction_n because_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o not_o within_o their_o instruction_n the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o instruction_n in_o that_o they_o have_v give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n above_o fifty_o pound_n for_o by_o their_o instruction_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n where_o the_o principal_a or_o damage_n exceed_v fifty_o pound_n but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v this_o objection_n that_o they_o do_v not_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a but_o for_o the_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o combination_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o juristiction_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o therefore_o not_o of_o the_o accessary_a here_o note_n that_o it_o be_v afterward_o say_v by_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o combination_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n but_o the_o accessary_a which_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o any_o far_o it_o be_v object_v by_o glynn_n that_o they_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n as_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n bank_n the_o king_n atturny-general_n contrary_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o their_o instruction_n give_v they_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o assembly_n and_o this_o be_v a_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o within_o their_o instruction_n and_o although_o that_o heresy_n and_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o such_o offence_n per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v not_o within_o their_o instruction_n yet_o be_v clad_v with_o such_o unlawful_a circumstance_n and_o practice_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o they_o as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o instruction_n which_o restrain_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v plea_n above_o fifty_o pound_n be_v only_o in_o civil_a action_n at_o the_o several_a suit_n of_o the_o party_n but_o there_o be_v another_o instruction_n which_o give_v they_o power_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a to_o assess_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o at_o their_o discretion_n as_o to_o the_o three_o objection_n he_o say_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v that_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o damage_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o pray_v th●●_n the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v remand_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a be_v clear_a upon_o this_o retorn_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o fine_n to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o therefore_o although_o that_o the_o other_o matter_n have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v for_o that_o one_o and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v the_o court_n agree_v with_o mr._n attorney_n except_o in_o the_o point_n of_o damage_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n give_v by_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o damage_n whether_o they_o have_v go_v beyond_o their_o instruction_n and_o so_o exceed_v their_o power_n in_o give_v above_o fifty_o pound_n damage_n or_o not_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n they_o have_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o if_o the_o retorn_a have_v be_v that_o the_o king_n fine_n be_v pay_v it_o will_v have_v be_v hard_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o assess_n above_o fifty_o pound_n damage_n be_v not_o out_o of_o their_o instruction_n but_o because_o the_o king_n fine_n be_v not_o pay_v they_o be_v remand_v without_o respect_n have_v thereunto_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o 81._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n against_o another_o and_o execution_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o sheriff_n levi_v the_o money_n the_o lord_n keeper_n can_v order_v that_o the_o money_n shall_v stay_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n or_o order_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o call_v for_o it_o for_o notwithstanding_o such_o order_n he_o may_v call_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v far_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o attachment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o the_o high_a sheriff_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o bailiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o execution_n but_o then_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n otherwise_o if_o he_o notwithstanding_o serve_v the_o execution_n he_o shall_v not_o run_v in_o contempt_n for_o which_o a_o attachment_n shall_v be_v grant_v 82._o sergeant_n calais_n come_v into_o court_n and_o move_v this_o case_n chapman_n against_o chapman_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o land_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v borough-english_a where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o those_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o young_a son_n according_a tthe_a custom_n but_o if_o in_o tail_n the_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o he_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o can_v
breach_n in_o non_fw-la faciendo_fw-la and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o promise_v but_o that_o the_o other_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v idle_a and_o more_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v to_o show_v that_o paratus_fw-la est_fw-la to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o promise_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o it_o and_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o bramston_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v conditional_a and_o where_o absolute_a as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o agree_v with_o this_o difference_n it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 115._o hutton_n move_v to_o quash_n certain_a presentment_n because_o they_o be_v take_v in_o a_o hundred-court_n which_o be_v not_o the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n jones_n that_o a_o hundred_o may_v have_v a_o leet_n appendant_a to_o it_o and_o then_o they_o be_v lawful_o take_v barckley_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n answer_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o there_o be_v so_o or_o not_o that_o the_o presentment_n be_v void_a 116._o concern_v damage_n clear_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v stop_v of_o his_o judgement_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o damage_n clear_a for_o perhaps_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v insolvant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v more_o for_o damage_n clear_a than_o he_o shall_v ever_o get_v and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v resolve_v to_o amend_v it_o this_o damage_n clear_a be_v twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o the_o damage_n give_v to_o the_o party_n in_o this_o court_n and_o two_o shilling_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n see_v the_o register_n where_o be_v a_o writ_n for_o damage_n clear_a harris_n against_o garret_n 117._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognisance_n and_o not_o to_o say_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la obligat_fw-la '_o and_o to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la do_v not_o help_v it_o but_o in_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o this_o difference_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o goldsmith_n case_n and_o fulwoods_n case_n 118._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognisance_n to_o prosecute_v with_o effect_n viz._n to_o traverse_v the_o indictment_n or_o to_o quash_n it_o for_o some_o defect_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o attachment_n shall_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o justice_n crook_n case_n 119._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o starchamber_n against_o a_o judge_n for_o corruption_n or_o any_o other_o for_o any_o great_a misdemeanour_n yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v tell_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o bill_n in_o a_o tavern_n or_o any_o other_o open_a place_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n scandalize_v the_o defendant_n that_o the_o same_o be_v punishable_a in_o another_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o suit_n dependent_a in_o the_o starchamber_n and_o so_o jones_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o bill_n in_o the_o starchamber_n against_o justice_n crook_n which_o be_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o sir_n george_n crook_n only_o without_o addition_n of_o his_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o judge_n trinit_fw-la 16_o car_n '_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 120._o a_o apothecary_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o divers_a ware_n and_o medicine_n of_o such_o a_o value_n and_o show_v they_o in_o certain_a the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n tot_fw-mi &_o tantas_fw-la denarior_fw-la '_o summas_fw-la as_o these_o medicine_n be_v worth_a and_o do_v not_o show_v any_o sum_n certain_a and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 121._o a_o contract_n be_v make_v betwixt_o a._n and_o b._n mercer_n that_o a._n shall_v sell_v to_o b._n all_o his_o mercery_n ware_n and_o take_v his_o shop_n of_o he_o in_o consideration_n of_o which_o a._n promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o set_v up_o his_o trade_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o littleton_n chief_a justice_n say_v but_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o will_v not_o use_v his_o trade_n it_o be_v no_o good_a bond._n 122._o roll_n move_v this_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o yarmouth_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o a._n and_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o i._o s._n concern_v a_o matter_n which_o do_v arise_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wise_a of_o b._n before_o coverture_n i._o s._n award_v that_o a._n shall_v pay_v to_o b._n and_o his_o wife_n ten_o pound_n at_o a_o place_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o thereupon_o upon_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n a_o breach_n be_v assign_v for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n at_o the_o place_n and_o here_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v error_n because_o it_o be_v there_o assign_v for_o breach_n the_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n at_o a_o place_n out_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v not_o well_o give_v second_o because_o that_o the_o award_n be_v that_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o b._n and_o his_o wi●●_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o submission_n but_o notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court._n for_o as_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d issue_n can_v not_o be_v take_v upon_o payment_n or_o not_o payment_n o●_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n because_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o the_o controversy_n do_v arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o wi●e_n and_o therefore_o the_o award_n be_v within_o the_o submission_n bei●●_n make_v that_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o 123._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v one_o kellway_n case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o promise_v make_v to_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n for_o solicit_v of_o a_o cause_n in_o chance●●_n be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n upon_o whi●●_n the_o attorney_n may_v ground_v his_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o it_o be_v res●●ved_v that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a thing_n for_o a_o attorney_n to_o solicit_v 124._o the_o court_n will_v not_o give_v way_n for_o amendment_n inferior_a court_n 125._o by_o jones_n and_o barckley_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v a_o insufficient_a bar_n and_o a_o good_a replication_n after_o a_o verdict_n the●●_n shall_v be_v a_o repleading_a contrary_a where_o there_o be_v no_o verdict_n smithson_n against_o simpson_n 126._o a._n and_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o and_o observe_v su●●_n article_n agreement_n order_n or_o decree_n as_o th●_n king_n council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n shall_v make_v a_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o bond_n against_o b._n and_o plead_v that_o the_o king_n council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n make_v such_o order_n and_o decree_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o observe_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n do_v not_o make_v the_o decree_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a 127._o sir_n matthew_n minx_n be_v indict_v of_o manslaughter_n and_o find_v guilty_a and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o hol●orne_n of_o counsel_n with_o sir_n matthew_n that_o the_o judictment_n be_v insufficient_a because_o there_o be_v dans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n without_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n according_a to_o precedent_n as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v plagam_fw-la sen_fw-la contusionem_fw-la which_o be_v incertain_a as_o also_o that_o the_o party_n kill_v languebat_fw-la à_fw-fr pred'_fw-fr 15_o die_v usque_fw-la decimam_fw-la sextam_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n between_o those_o two_o day_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v that_o he_o languish_v from_o such_o a_o hour_n till_o such_o a_o hour_n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o indictment_n that_o a
the_o king_n bench_n a_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v for_o the_o gatehouse_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v between_o such_o a_o room_n and_o such_o a_o room_n and_o adjudge_v good_a and_o here_o it_o be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o in_o our_o case_n mich._n 19_o jacobi_fw-la smalls_n case_n in_o hobart_n rep._n the_o jury_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o a_o three_o part_n and_o good_a mallet_n sergeant_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o certainty_n appear_v to_o the_o jury_n for_o it_o behoove_v that_o certa_fw-la res_fw-la deducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la institut_n 227._o a._n 3._o e._n 3._o 23._o b._n 18_o e._n 3._o 49._o 40_o e._n 3._o 5_o rep._n playtors_n case_n second_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o give_v execution_n for_o so_o much_o in_o length_n or_o in_o breadth_n that_o be_v quod_fw-la stat_fw-la super_fw-la ripam_fw-la do_v not_o appear_v and_o three_o thereupon_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v arise_v that_o no_o attaint_n will_v lie_v upon_o such_o uncertain_a verdict_n so_o as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n crawley_n banks_n reeve_n and_o foster_n do_v resolve_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o trespass_n and_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o such_o verdict_n in_o trespass_n may_v be_v good_a for_o there_o damage_n be_v only_o to_o be_v recover_v but_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o thing_n itself_o and_o their_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o although_o the_o certainty_n may_v appear_v to_o the_o jury_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n &_o oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la certa_fw-la res_fw-la deducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o they_o have_v find_v he_o guilty_a of_o a_o room_n it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o so_o the_o case_n on_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v good_a for_o those_o be_v sufficient_o certain_a for_o of_o they_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n the_o opinion_n of_o crawley_n wherefore_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v good_a be_v because_o the_o demand_n here_o be_v certain_a although_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o in_o tanto_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o where_o there_o may_v be_v certain_a description_n for_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o verdict_n be_v the_o find_n of_o lay_v gent_n and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n aforesaid_a but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o ejectione_n firm_a have_v be_v bring_v de_fw-mi tanto_fw-it unius_fw-la messuagii_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la stat_fw-la super_fw-la ripam_fw-la that_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v good_a but_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o justice_n reeve_n say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v naught_o in_o the_o demand_n be_v naught_o in_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o naught_o in_o the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n will_v not_o give_v judgement_n and_o therefore_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v pray_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o court._n 169._o couch_n libel_v against_o toll_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o incontinency_n without_o a_o citation_n or_o presentment_n and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o gotbold_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o crawley_n and_o reeve_n justice_n the_o other_o be_v absent_a and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o reeve_n that_o where_o they_o proceed_v ox_n officio_fw-la a_o citation_n be_v not_o needful_a but_o put_v case_n it_o be_v yet_o they_o say_v that_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v as_o this_o case_n be_v because_o that_o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n although_o they_o proceed_v erroneous_o yet_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v but_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o way_n of_o appeal_n and_o there_o he_o shall_v recover_v good_a cost_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o crawley_n that_o if_o the_o party_n be_v return_v cite_v and_o he_o be_v not_o cite_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v 170._o a_o woman_n libel_v in_o the_o arch_n against_o another_o for_o call_v of_o her_o jade_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v because_o the_o word_n be_v not_o defamatory_n and_o do_v not_o appertain_v unto_o they_o and_o reeve_n say_v that_o for_o whore_n or_o bawd_n no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v but_o they_o doubt_v of_o quean_n 171._o bacon_n serjeant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o request_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o one_o executor_n sue_v another_o to_o account_v there_o and_o a_o executor_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 11._o can_v not_o have_v a_o account_n for_o cause_n of_o privity_n and_o now_o by_o that_o statute_n they_o may_v have_v a_o account_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o writ_n and_o therefore_o no_o account_n lie_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n second_o they_o have_v give_v damage_n where_o no_o damage_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o a_o account_n and_o last_o they_o have_v sequester_v other_o land_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n whitfield_n sergeant_n contrary_a 1._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o account_n by_o bill_n lie_v for_o a_o attorney_n in_o this_o court_n and_o so_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o exchequer_n and_o as_o to_o damage_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o a_o account_n a_o man_n shall_v recou●●_v damage_n upon_o the_o second_o judgement_n but_o as_o to_o the_o sequest●●ion_n he_o can_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o account_n but_o only_o a_o bill_n of_o discovery_n against_o trustee_n who_o go_v about_o to_o defeat_v a_o infant_n and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o bill_n in_o court_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o suit_n be_v mere_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o trust_n and_o for_o a_o confederacy_n and_o combination_n which_o be_v mere_o equitable_a wherefore_o a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v because_o it_o be_v no_o account_n but_o as_o to_o the_o decree_n for_o sequester_v other_o land_n the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v trin._n 17_o car_n '_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 172._o east_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o farmer_n because_o that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n so_o much_o wood_n the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o car●●_n away_o the_o wood_n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n plead_v th●_n he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a but_o as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o it_o away_o before_o the_o day_n he_o plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o they_o find_v that_o he_o do_v assume_v and_o promise_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v naught_o for_o be_v but_o one_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o same_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n it_o can_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o find_v the_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o all_o against_o he_o and_o the_o court_n agree_v all_o that_o and_o award_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o repleader_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n bramston_n say_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v demur_v upon_o it_o which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v naught_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a 173._o william_n be_v indict_v at_o bristol_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 11._o for_o have_v two_o wife_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n which_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o say_v williamt_v marry_v one_o wi●e_n and_o be_v afterward_o divorce_v from_o she_o causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o other_o and_o if_o that_o be_v within_o the_o proviso_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o provide_v for_o those_o who_o be_v divorce_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v without_o argument_n by_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n and_o heath_n justice_n the_o other_o be_v absent_a that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o proviso_n for_o the_o
it_o turn_v the_o avowry_n into_o a_o justification_n in_o our_o case_n so_o as_o you_o shall_v not_o make_v we_o trespasser_n but_o that_o we_o may_v well_o justify_v to_o save_v our_o damage_n crawley_n justice_n that_o the_o avowry_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o justification_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a substance_n in_o the_o plea_n to_o answer_v the_o unjust_a take_v the_o distress_n justice_n reeve_n that_o it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o avowry_n for_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_o take_v at_o the_o time_n it_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o his_o auwry_n &_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v retorn_a for_o that_o be_v as_o a_o gage_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o case_n justice_n foster_n put_v this_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n distress_n be_v take_v and_o before_o avowry_a tenant_n for_o life_n die_v whether_o he_o shall_v avow_v or_o justify_v but_o all_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o least_o the_o avowry_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o justification_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v 179._o the_o court_n demand_v of_o the_o protonotharies_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o new_a assignment_n to_o a_o special_a bar_n and_o they_o say_v no_o but_o to_o a_o common_a bar_n only_o viz._n that_o the_o trespass_n if_o any_o be_v be_v in_o bl._n acre_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a assignment_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o reeve_n and_o crawley_n justice_n the_o other_o be_v absent_a hold_v clear_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v make_v a_o new_a assignment_n to_o a_o special_a bar_n and_o further_o they_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v may_v trise_v the_o desendant_n upon_o his_o plea_n but_o we_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v so_o because_o that_o his_o plea_n be_v mere_o to_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o show_v the_o place_n certain_a in_o his_o replication_n in_o which_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v 180._o the_o disseisee_n levi_v a_o fine_a by_o reeve_n and_o crawley_n justice_n it_o shall_v not_o give_v right_a to_o the_o disseisor_n because_o that_o this_o fine_a shall_v enure_v only_o by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n and_o estoppel_n bind_v only_a privy_n to_o they_o and_o not_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o disseisor_n here_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v conceive_v the_o 2_o rep._n 56._o a._n to_o be_v no_o law_n vid._n 3_o rep._n 90._o ah_o &_o 6_o rep._n 70._o a._n 181._o sergeant_n calais_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o request_n for_o cause_n of_o priority_n of_o suit_n but_o by_o foster_n and_o crawley_n justice_n the_o other_o be_v absent_a priority_n of_o suit_n be_v nothing_o the_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v there_o before_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n 182._o the_o case_n of_o white_a and_o grub_n before_o be_v move_v again_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n by_o reeve_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v unto_o another_o for_o divers_a ware_n and_o the_o debt_n be_v superannuated_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 16._o and_o afterward_o they_o account_v together_o and_o the_o party_n find_v to_o be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o other_o party_n in_o so_o much_o money_n for_o such_o ware_n in_o that_o case_n although_o that_o the_o party_n be_v without_o remedy_n before_o yet_o now_o he_o may_v have_v debt_n upon_o account_n because_o that_o now_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v the_o particular_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o account_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercimoniis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 183._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v unto_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n be_v posfess_v of_o certain_a good_n devise_v they_o by_o his_o will_n unto_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o i._o s._n and_o die_v i._o s._n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n do_v commence_v suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o to_o secure_v his_o interest_n in_o remainder_n and_o thereupon_o this_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o the_o justice_n viz._n bank_n chief_a justice_n crawley_n foster_n reeve_n be_v absent_a upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o point_n before_o they_o do_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o devise_n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o good_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o aequitas_fw-la sequitu●_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a justice_n take_v the_o difference_n as_o be_v in_o 37_o h._n 6._o 30._o br._n devise_v 13._o and_o com._n welkden_n &_o elkingtons_n case_n betwixt_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n and_o occupation_n of_o good_n and_o the_o devise_n of_o good_n themselves_o for_o where_o the_o good_n themselves_z be_v devise_v there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n over_o otherwise_o where_o the_o use_n or_o occupation_n only_o be_v devise_v it_o be_v true_a that_o heir_n loom_n shall_v descend_v but_o that_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o continuance_n of_o they_o and_o also_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n and_o occupation_n of_o land_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o but_o not_o so_o in_o case_n of_o good_n for_o one_o may_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o good_n and_o another_o the_o interest_n and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n pawn_n good_n and_o the_o like_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o court_n all_o agree_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v trin._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 184._o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n there_o for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n upon_o which_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n and_o notwithstanding_o oxford_n case_n in_o the_o 4_o rep._n 18._o a._n which_o be_v against_o it_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o serjeant_n pheasant_n who_o be_v for_o the_o procedendo_fw-la and_o so_o agree_v by_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n malle●_n that_o of_o late_a time_n there_o have_v be_v many_o procedendo_n grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o this_o court_n 185._o a_o orphan_n of_o london_n do_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n against_o another_o for_o discovery_n of_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o serjeant_n pheasant_n of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n come_v into_o this_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o orphan_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n in_o london_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n which_o be_v then_o present_a viz._n chief_a justice_n bramston_n heath_n and_o mallet_n justice_n be_v against_o it_o because_o that_o although_o the_o orphan_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o sue_v there_o yet_o if_o he_o conceive_v it_o more_o secure_a and_o better_a for_o he_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n than_o he_o may_v waive_n his_o privilege_n of_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n and_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n for_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la intraducto_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o heath_n say_v that_o he_o always_o conceive_v the_o law_n against_o the_o case_n of_o orphan_n 5_o rep._n 73._o b._n but_o which_o be_v strong_a in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n of_o orphan_n do_v consent_n to_o the_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v compel_v the_o infant_n to_o sue_v there_o wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n but_o give_v day_n until_o mich._n term_n to_o the_o defendant_n counsel_v to_o speak_v further_o to_o the_o matter_n if_o they_o can_v trin._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n dewel_n against_o mason_n 186._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o award_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o award_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n eight_o pound_n or_o three_o pound_n and_o cost_v of_o suit_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o note_n under_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n hand_n ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la defendentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v that_o a_o note_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o roll_n contrary_a that_o there_o need_v no_o averment_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v wilmot_n case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n hill_n 15_o car._n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v
be_v allow_v his_o privilege_n but_o see_v reader_n 34_o h._n 6._o 29._o &_o 35_o h._n 6._o 3._o against_o it_o and_o note_v that_o many_o of_o these_o case_n come_v to_o the_o second_o point_n whether_o he_o may_v demand_v his_o privilege_n at_o the_o exigent_n or_o not_o but_o for_o that_o see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 35._o br._n privilege_n 22._o &_o 10_o e._n 4._o 4._o br._n privilege_n 40._o roll_n sergeant_n contrary_a that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o he_o say_v that_o use_n practice_n and_o reason_n be_v against_o it_o and_o he_o take_v these_o difference_n first_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v come_v to_o make_v their_o appearance_n and_o be_v arrest_v as_o in_o 22._o h._n 6._o 20._o and_o where_o they_o be_v sue_v in_o one_o court_n and_o the_o husband_n demand_v his_o privilege_n because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o another_o court_n as_o in_o our_o case_n second_o where_o he_o be_v defendant_n and_o where_o he_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o last_o where_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o where_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o difference_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n in_o the_o latter_a not_o and_o it_o be_v to_o ouste_a this_o court_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o beside_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n we_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o we_o can_v have_v a_o bill_n against_o the_o wife_n and_o we_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o make_v the_o wife_n to_o appear_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o we_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n note_v that_o bank_n chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o agree_v the_o difference_n put_v by_o roll_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o point_n considerable_a whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o surcease_v his_o time_n in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o demand_v his_o privilege_n at_o the_o exigent_n and_o not_o before_o and_o note_v the_o whole_a court_n viz._n foller_n reeve_n crawley_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n because_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr viz._n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o executrix_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v then_o give_v hillary_n 17_o car_n '_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n moss_n and_o browne_n case_n 220._o mosse_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n against_o brown_n and_o in_o his_o bill_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 400_o pound_n for_o ware_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o further_o he_o show_v how_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v decay_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o pound_n require_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o give_v he_o a_o general_a release_n and_o then_o promise_v he_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o general_a release_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o debt_n whensoever_o god_n shall_v please_v to_o make_v he_o able_a and_o the_o defendant_n divers_a time_n afterward_o do_v renew_v his_o promise_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n further_o he_o show_v that_o now_o a_o great_a estate_n to_o such_o a_o value_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o now_o he_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v he_o and_o notwithstanding_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n to_o that_o the_o defendant_n answer_v and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n and_o the_o court_n of_o request_n will_v not_o admit_v this_o plea_n but_o note_n the_o defendant_n plead_v first_o the_o general_a issue_n that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o promise_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o afterward_o he_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n serjeant_n clarke_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n first_o because_o the_o bill_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o whether_o he_o promise_v or_o not_o promise_v be_v triable_a at_o law_n second_o because_o the_o court_n refuse_v the_o ●●ea_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n which_o they_o ●●ght_n not_o to_o do_v because_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n against_o a_o statute_n sergeant_n whitfield_n contrary_a that_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v first_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o in_o equity_n because_o that_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v before_o the_o release_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o release_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v after_o be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n the_o debt_n be_v release_v before_o second_o our_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o residue_n when_o god_n shall_v make_v he_o able_a and_o be_v a_o bare_a trust_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n but_o he_o agree_v for_o any_o action_n which_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v superannuated_a that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o clarke_n that_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n express_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n viz._n foster_n reeve_n crawley_n justice_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n that_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o by_o whitfield_n and_o they_o say_v that_o although_o no_o trust_n be_v express_v yet_o if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o whole_a bill_n that_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n it_o be_v enough_o and_o he_o need_v not_o to_o express_v it_o and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n produce_v by_o clerk_n by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v take_v issue_n only_o upon_o the_o subsequent_a promise_n and_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o first_o which_o as_o the_o court_n conceive_v make_v the_o case_n a_o little_a worse_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n will_v not_o award_v a_o prohibition_n for_o they_o say_v so_o long_o as_o they_o order_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v good_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v expositor_n of_o their_o own_o order_n &_o therefore_o if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bill_n that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o proceed_v as_o they_o ought_v be_v their_o order_n what_o they_o will_v it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n hill_n 17_o car._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 221._o dvdley_n who_o be_v a_o parson_n do_v libel_n in_o the_o arch_n against_o crompton_n for_o scandalous_a and_o defamatory_n word_n which_o word_n be_v these_o thou_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n lie_v th●u_o be_v a_o fool_n and_o put_v his_o hand_n behind_o he_o bid_v he_o kiss_v there_o and_o further_o say_v to_o he_o thou_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o a_o year_n in_o drunkenness_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o four_o year_n after_o sentence_n the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o court_n viz._n foster_n reeve_n crawley_n justice_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n be_v against_o the_o prohibition_n because_o the_o defendant_n come_v too_o late_o but_o if_o he_o have_v come_v in_o due_a time_n the_o three_o justice_n do_v incline_v that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v have_v lie_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v word_n only_o of_o passion_n and_o anger_n and_o god_n forbid_v that_o all_o word_n speak_v only_o in_o wrangle_v and_o anger_n shall_v bear_v action_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n incline_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o those_o word_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o suit_n there_o be_v pro_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la &_o reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o his_o manner_n shall_v be_v reform_v who_o speak_v such_o word_n of_o a_o man_n in_o order_n and_o a_o reverend_a minister_n and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o that_o he_o hold_v not_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o law_n
by_o this_o way_n he_o may_v defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o service_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v her_o widow_n estate_n the_o copy-tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n and_o die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v her_o widow_n estate_n as_o excrescent_a by_o title_n paramoun_n the_o estate_n make_v for_o one_o year_n see_v hab._n rep._n and_o as_o these_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v derivative_a so_o here_o and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o entire_a copyhold_n estate_n yet_o it_o be_v part_n of_o it_o and_o a_o continuation_n of_o it_o and_o be_v liable_a to_o every_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n 6_o rep._n swain_n case_n wherefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o avowant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n justice_n heath_n the_o custom_n be_v good_a both_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o for_o a_o personal_a injury_n do_v by_o one_o the_o cattle_n of_o another_o can_v be_v dis●teined_v i_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v unjust_a that_o where_o alius_fw-la peccat_fw-la alius_fw-la plectitur_fw-la but_o our_o case_n differ_v from_o that_o rule_n for_o this_o be_v by_o custom_n for_o transit_fw-la terra_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la he_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n ought_v to_o undergo_v the_o charge_n beside_o wheresoever_o a_o custom_n may_v have_v a_o good_a beginning_n and_o ex_fw-la certa_fw-la &_o rationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o but_o this_o may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a ground_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o here_o the_o punishment_n be_v a_o qualification_n of_o the_o law_n for_o where_o by_o the_o law_n the_o copyhold-tenant_n be_v to_o forfeit_v his_o copyhold-tenement_n for_o waste_v either_o voluntary_a or_o permissive_a now_o this_o penalty_n be_v abridge_v and_o make_v more_o easy_a and_o therefore_o be_v very_o reasonable_a 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o &_o 44_o e._n 3._o 13._o custom_n that_o if_o a_o tenant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v distrein_o his_o other_o tenant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o rent_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o tenant_n at_o the_o first_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n 22_o h._n 6._o 42._o 12_o h._n 7._o 15._o &_o 35_o h._n 6._o 35._o custom_n to_o sell_v a_o distress_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o amercement_n be_v personal_a and_o therefore_o can_v extend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o personal_a but_o by_o custom_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v now_o make_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o not_o mere_o personal_a beside_o if_o the_o custom_n in_o this_o case_n have_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o waste_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold-tenement_n it_o have_v be_v reasonable_a à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v only_o amerce_v wherefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o avowant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o that_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v clear_a first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v reasonable_a as_o to_o the_o copy-tenant_n for_o clear_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o suffer_v or_o do_v waste_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n and_o therefore_o this_o custom_n be_v in_o mitigation_n of_o the_o penalty_n and_o therefore_o be_v reasonable_a and_o that_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o only_a doubt_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o custom_n to_o distrein_o the_o under-tenant_n for_o a_o amercement_n lay_v upon_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o and_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v for_o the_o custom_n which_o give_v the_o distress_n knit_v it_o to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o not_o mere_o personal_a as_o it_o be_v object_v and_o if_o the_o custom_n have_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o under-tenant_n he_o may_v have_v distrein_v he_o for_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n by_o such_o devise_n as_o there_o be_v viz._n by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n by_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o service_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 199._o resolve_v custom_n to_o seize_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o a_o heriot_n be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o thereby_o the_o property_n be_v alter_v but_o custom_n that_o he_o may_v distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o a_o heriot_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n because_o the_o distress_n be_v only_o as_o a_o pledge_n and_o mean_n to_o gain_v the_o heriot_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o distress_n and_o therefore_o the_o cattle_n of_o any_o one_o which_o come_v under_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v distrein_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v clear_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o avowant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n justice_n barckley_n at_o this_o time_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o high_a treason_n 232._o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o murder_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n and_o now_o bring_v a_o certiorare_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o this_o court_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o keeling_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o br_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la certiorare_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la in_o com'_n palatinum_fw-la but_o the_o justice_n there_o upon_o the_o bench_n viz._n heath_n and_o bramston_n seem_v strong_o to_o incline_v that_o it_o may_v go_v to_o the_o county-palatine_a and_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o it_o and_o justice_n heath_n say_v that_o although_o the_o king_n grant_v jura_n regalia_z yet_o it_o shall_v not_o exclude_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o he_o say_v their_o power_n be_v not_o independent_a but_o be_v corrigible_a by_o this_o court_n if_o they_o proceed_v erroneous_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n be_v remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v go_v thither_o a_o certiorare_fw-la might_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v award_v that_o they_o return_v the_o writ_n of_o certiorare_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o return_n they_o will_v debate_v it_o hillary_n 17_o car_n '_o in_o the_o common_a plea●_n ●ayton_n against_o grange_n in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n 233._o john_n layton_n bring_v a_o second_o deliverance_n against_o anthony_n grange_n and_o declare_v of_o take_v of_o certain_a cattle_n in_o a_o place_n call_v nuns-field_n in_o swassam-bulbeck_a and_o detainer_n or_o they_o against_o gauge_n and_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o baylift_v to_o thomas_n marsh_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_v allege_v one_o thomas_n marsh_n the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o michel-hall_n in_o swass●●-bulbeck_a aforesaid_a of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o which_o time_n 〈◊〉_d of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o that_o one_o anthony_n cage_n and_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n and_o thomas_n grange_n and_o thomasine_n 〈…〉_z of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sai●_n dorothy_n and_o thomasine_n their_o wife_n in_o de●esne_fw-la as_o of_o s●e_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o michel-hall_n by_o soccage_n viz._n fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n payable_a at_o certain_a day_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n marsh_n be_v s●i●ed_v of_o the_o say_a service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v anthony_n cage_n and_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n thomas_z grange_n and_o thomasine_n his_o wife_n as_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o very_a tenant_n and_o he_o derive_v the_o tenancie_n to_o one_o sir_n anthony_n cage_n and_o the_o seignory_n to_o thomas_n marsh_n the_o son_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n marsh_n the_o father_n and_o because_o that_o fealty_n be_v not_o do_v by_o sir_n anthony_n cage_n he_o as_o bayly_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n marsh_n the_o son_n do_v justify_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a cattle_n ut_fw-la ins●a_fw-la feodu●●_n &_o dominium_fw-la sue_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o protestation_n say_v that_o non_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d the_o land_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o say_v thomas_n marsh_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o michel-hall_n in_o swassa●●-bulbeck_a aforesaid_a by_o soccage_n viz._n fealty_n and_o rent_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o pro_fw-la placito_fw-la say_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n take_v the_o cattle_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o detain_v they_o against_o gauge_n and_o pledge_n and_o then_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_v thomas_n marsh_n
case_n because_o it_o be_v but_o one_o clause_n the_o whole_a grant_n be_v void_a another_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o distinct_a clause_n be_v repugnant_a and_o where_o not_o where_o it_o be_v repugnant_a there_o it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o grant_v good_a quia_fw-la utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la but_o in_o our_o case_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a sentence_n m._n 13._o or_o 23_o jac._n in_o this_o court_n rot._n 679._o sympson_n and_o southwells_n case_n the_o very_a case_n with_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o copy_n tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o ventre_n sa_fw-fr mire_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o surrenderor_n and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o dodderidge_n that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a first_o because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o ventre_n sa_fw-fr mire_n and_o second_o because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o law_n and_o copy-tenant_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n but_o dodderidge_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n at_o common_a law_n that_o a_o freehold_n can_v not_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la but_o he_o doubt_v of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o will_n but_o he_o say_v that_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o give_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la wherefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n langhams_n case_n 237._o langham_n a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n upon_o which_o he_o pray_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v upon_o which_o return_n be_v mane_n first_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o return_n that_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o that_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o that_o a_o court_n of_o record_n have_v be_v hold_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o if_o any_o freeman_n be_v elect_v alderman_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n cujus_fw-la tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n you_o shall_v well_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o such_o a_o ward_n in_o the_o office_n of_o alderman_n of_o which_o you_o be_v elect_v and_o you_o shall_v well_o entreat_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n you_o shall_v well_o observe_v and_o due_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n and_o husting_n if_o you_o be_v not_o hinder_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a cause_n you_o shall_v give_v good_a counsel_n to_o the_o mayor_n you_o shall_v not_o sell_v bread_n ale_n wine_n or_o fish_n by_o retail_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v set_v forth_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v choose_v alderman_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o oath_n tender_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v until_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n then_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o all_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v confirm_v and_o last_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o 11_o of_o jan._n langham_n be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la electus_fw-la alderman_n of_o portsoken-ward_n and_o be_v habilis_fw-la &_o idoneus_fw-la be_v call_v the_o first_o of_o february_n to_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o the_o oath_n tender_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la confuetudines_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n aforesaid_a he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n to_o newgate_n until_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n &_o haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o retorn_a many_o exception_n be_v take_v maynard_n the_o retorn_a be_v insufficient_a for_o matter_n and_o form_n for_o form_v it_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la electus_fw-la without_o show_v by_o who_o and_o how_o be_v too_o general_a than_o it_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o matter_n for_o he_o be_v imprison_v general_o and_o not_o until_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o utter_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v be_v imprison_v for_o ever_o beside_o here_o be_v no_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v alderman_n but_o they_o elect_v he_o and_o then_o tender_v he_o the_o oath_n without_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v alderman_n and_o therefore_o the_o retorn_a not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a to_o every_o intent_n further_o the_o oath_n be_v naught_o and_o unreasonable_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o forswear_v his_o trade_n for_o if_o he_o sell_v bread_n ale_n wine_n or_o fish_v before_o now_o he_o must_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o sell_v they_o by_o retail_n after_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v impoverish_v after_o and_o so_o necessitate_v to_o use_v his_o trade_n or_o otherwise_o perish_v wherefore_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v insufficient_a glynn_n upon_o the_o same_o side_n that_o the_o retorn_a be_v insufficient_a and_o he_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o exception_n before_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v alderman_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o of_o the_o penalty_n which_o he_o incur_v which_o be_v imprisonment_n and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n 113._o b._n &_o 8_o rep._n 92._o that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o land_n or_o a_o bargain_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n upon_o a_o demand_n by_o they_o without_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o penalty_n which_o ensue_v of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o term._n so_o in_o our_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o imprisonment_n for_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v without_o notice_n give_v he_o that_o he_o 〈…〉_z choose_n alderman_n he_o take_v another_o exception_n to_o the_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o shall_v observe_v all_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n general_o which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a before_o p●radventure_o will_v not_o be_v lawful_a now_o for_o some_o custom_n which_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v now_o superstitious_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v further_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v all_o the_o custom_n within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v wherefore_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o conceive_v the_o retorn_a not_o to_o be_v good_a and_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v discharge_v saint-iohn_n solicitor_n of_o the_o same_o side_n the_o custom_n to_o imprison_v be_v not_o good_a beside_o here_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v general_a so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v imprison_v for_o ever_o which_o be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o statute_n confirm_v no_o custom_n but_o such_o as_o be_v good_a custom_n i_o agree_v that_o a_o custom_n for_o a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o fine_a and_o for_o want_v of_o payment_n to_o imprison_v may_v be_v good_a because_o the_o custom_n go_v only_o to_o fine_a and_o not_o to_o imprisonment_n the_o case_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o 6._o of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n for_o a_o constable_n to_o enter_v a_o house_n and_o arrest_v a_o priest_n and_o to_o imprison_v he_o for_o incontinency_n come_v not_o to_o our_o case_n for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n a_o corporation_n make_v a_o ordinance_n and_o enjoin_v the_o observance_n of_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o nullus_fw-la
it_o and_o if_o this_o city_n be_v well_o govern_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v fare_v the_o better_a and_o at_o this_o time_n we_o want_v many_o alderman_n and_o if_o these_o shall_v escape_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n other_o will_v do_v so_o and_o so_o the_o government_n utter_o shall_v fail_v and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o make_v they_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o accept_v a_o fine_a of_o they_o after_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o do_v so_o now_o in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o party_n choose_v be_v a_o able_a man_n and_o a_o man_n who_o they_o respect_v and_o not_o his_o money_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n to_o imprison_v he_o for_o refuse_v be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o fine_v he_o for_o he_o say_v that_o that_o custom_n be_v the_o most_o reasonable_a custom_n which_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o attain_n of_o its_o end_n and_o he_o say_v that_o imprisonment_n be_v most_o apt_a for_o the_o obtain_v the_o end_n for_o when_o we_o accept_v a_o fine_a there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o it_o for_o he_o may_v be_v choose_v after_o and_o how_o can_v the_o government_n be_v support_v which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o election_n if_o all_o shall_v be_v fine_v wherefore_o the_o custom_n to_o imprison_v be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o if_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v to_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o attain_v the_o end_n which_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o government_n it_o be_v say_v in_o 38_o ass._n p._n 22_o br._n imprisonment_n 100_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v 2_o ma._n in_o parliament_n that_o imprisonment_n almost_o in_o all_o case_n be_v but_o to_o detain_v he_o until_o he_o make_v a_o fine_a and_o if_o he_o tender_v that_o to_o be_v discharge_v to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v where_o a_o fine_a be_v impose_v but_o we_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o accept_v of_o a_o fine_a further_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o which_o enjoin_v a_o oath_n for_o recusant_n to_o take_v and_o for_o refusal_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v commit_v until_o etc._n etc._n here_o he_o say_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v the_o custom_n reasonable_a and_o then_o he_o cite_v many_o precedent_n of_o commitment_n in_o this_o very_a case_n 2_o h._n 5._o john_n gidney_n be_v deal_v with_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n 8_o e._n 4._o charles_n faman_n be_v imprison_v 36_o h._n 8._o thomas_n white_a 1_o jac._n sir_n thomas_n middleton_n all_o which_o be_v imprison_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o last_o he_o cite_v one_o 3_o jac._n and_o that_o be_v sir_n william_n bond_n case_n who_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o it_o come_v judicial_o in_o question_n and_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o solemn_a debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v remand_v wherefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o that_o for_o a_o contempt_n against_o the_o court_n and_o that_o for_o not_o observe_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v against_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n and_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o commitment_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v remand_v and_o now_o this_o term_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o solemn_a debate_n that_o the_o retorn_a notwithstanding_o any_o of_o the_o say_a exception_n be_v sufficient_a justice_n mallet_n the_o retorn_a be_v sufficient_a in_o matter_n and_o form_n but_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o ground_v myself_o upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o part_n of_o the_o record_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o contempt_n for_o although_o i_o agree_v that_o consuetudo_fw-la loci_fw-la be_v of_o great_a regard_n yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o freeman_n by_o imprisonment_n power_n to_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o a_o freeman_n can_v be_v gain_v by_o prescription_n or_o grant_n and_o a_o grant_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o prescription_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o grant_n not_o in_o a_o prescription_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a law_n only_o or_o consent_v to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o shall_v subject_v the_o body_n of_o a_o freeman_n to_o imprisonment_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 5_o rep._n 64._o acc_fw-la in_o clerk_n case_n and_o agree_v in_o 8_o rep._n 127._o that_o a_o constitution_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o corporation_n who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v by-law_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wherefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o power_n to_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o a_o freeman_n can_v be_v gain_v by_o custom_n but_o although_o it_o can_v be_v gain_v by_o custom_n yet_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la transeunt_fw-la per_fw-la aliud_fw-la it_o will_v pass_v as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o although_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o custom_n to_o imprison_v be_v not_o good_a yet_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o imprisonment_n here_o by_o a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o a_o contempt_n make_v unto_o it_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o retorn_a here_o it_o be_v be_v good_a for_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o retorn_a it_o say_v that_o he_o refuse_v in_o contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o imprison_v 8_o rep._n 38._o b._n it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o for_o any_o contempt_n do_v to_o a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o judge_n may_v impose_v a_o fine_a and_o 8_o rep._n 59_o b._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o to_o every_o fine_a imprisonment_n be_v incident_a further_o i_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o a_o court_n of_o record_n may_v imprison_v for_o a_o fine_a they_o may_v imprison_v for_o a_o contempt_n and_o in_o 8_o rep._n 60._o it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o imprison_v do_v belong_v only_o to_o court_n of_o record_n but_o which_o be_v in_o the_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v 119._o b._n in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n of_o record_n to_o imprison_v for_o a_o contempt_n do_v to_o the_o court_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o court_n of_o record_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o a_o coercive_a power_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o effect_n no_o court._n wherefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v a_o contempt_n and_o that_o to_o a_o court_n of_o record_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o retorn_a that_o they_o may_v lawful_o commit_v he_o for_o this_o contempt_n for_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la electus_fw-la without_o show_v how_o be_v too_o general_a to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v only_a matter_n of_o inducement_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o show_v all_o matter_n of_o inducement_n for_o the_o objection_n that_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o election_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o here_o be_v good_a notice_n for_o by_o the_o retorn_a it_o appear_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n after_o he_o be_v elect_v he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o oath_n tender_v to_o he_o and_o he_o refuse_v which_o without_o doubt_n imply_v notice_n &_o quod_fw-la constat_fw-la clare_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la verificare_fw-la &_o as_o after_o appearance_n all_o exception_n to_o process_n be_v take_v away_o as_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o &_o 12_o h._n 4._o 17_o &_o 18._o and_o many_o other_o book_n be_v so_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n after_o appearance_n you_o shall_v never_o say_v that_o you_o have_v not_o notice_n for_o by_o your_o appearance_n you_o admit_v it_o and_o the_o process_n good_a for_o the_o objection_n to_o the_o oath_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o make_v a_o man_n abjure_v his_o trade_n which_o be_v against_o law_n and_o reason_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o alderman_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n and_o so_o with_o wine_n and_o fish_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a so_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n that_o during_o his_o office_n he_o shall_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o which_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o regulate_v and_o to_o punish_v the_o misdemeanour_n
certior_fw-la be_v upon_o which_o there_o be_v many_o question_n justice_n mallet_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v not_o lawful_o remove_v into_o this_o court_n because_o as_o i_o conceive_v no_o certiorare_fw-la lie_n to_o remove_v their_o proceed_n at_o this_o day_n because_o that_o their_o proceed_n be_v in_o english_a upon_o which_o i_o can_v judge_v for_o all_o our_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o latin_a beside_o i_o can_v judge_v upon_o any_o case_n if_o it_o be_v not_o before_o we_o by_o special_a verdict_n demurrer_n or_o write_v of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v not_o here_o in_o this_o case_n by_o any_o of_o those_o way_n and_o if_o it_o be_v here_o by_o certiorare_fw-la yet_o we_o be_v not_o enable_v to_o judge_v as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la faciamus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n fucrit_fw-fr faciend_n and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o we_o can_v judge_v upon_o english_a proceed_n and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o proceed_v in_o english_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o by_o which_o statute_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o legislative_a power_n give_v for_o it_o do_v not_o reserve_v any_o power_n to_o we_o to_o redress_v their_o proceed_n and_o as_o i_o conceive_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v at_o this_o day_n to_o correct_v their_o proceed_n because_o that_o they_o be_v in_o english_a and_o if_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o proceed_v according_a to_o it_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o correct_v they_o because_o that_o the_o statute_n leave_v they_o at_o large_a to_o proceed_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n but_o where_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n there_o we_o may_v correct_v they_o true_a it_o be_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n of_o certiorary_n to_o remove_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n into_o this_o court_n for_o then_o their_o proceed_n be_v in_o latin_a but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o since_o the_o statute_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o no_o certiorare_fw-la will_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n and_o then_o the_o proceed_n not_o be_v lawful_o remove_v i_o can_v judge_v upon_o they_o wherefore_o i_o speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n contain_v in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n heath_n i_o conceive_v notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n allege_v by_o my_o brother_n mallet_n that_o this_o court_n be_v well_o possess_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o may_v well_o determine_v it_o the_o question_n here_o be_v no●_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v well_o remove_v but_o whether_o the_o commissioner_n have_v well_o proceed_v as_o this_o case_n be_v or_o not_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v well_o remove_v by_o the_o certiorare_fw-la there_o be_v no_o court_n whatsoever_o but_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v by_o this_o court_n i_o agree_v that_o after_o the_o statute_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o their_o proceed_n but_o that_o prove_v not_o that_o a_o certiorare_fw-la lie_v not_o they_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n &_o therefore_o if_o they_o proceed_v secundum_fw-la aequu●_n &_o bonum_fw-la we_o can_v correct_v they_o but_o if_o they_o proceed_v 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o without_o commission_n or_o contrary_a to_o their_o commission_n or_o not_o by_o jury_n than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v here_o if_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n proceed_v where_o they_o ought_v not_o we_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n without_o question_n in_o trespass_n or_o replevin_v their_o proceed_n be_v examinable_a here_o and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o a_o certiorare_fw-la they_o can_v make_v a_o decree_n of_o thing_n mere_o collateral_a or_o concern_v other_o person_n here_o they_o have_v certify_v their_o commission_n and_o that_o the_o assessment_n be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n but_o if_o they_o have_v certify_v that_o it_o be_v per_fw-la sacrament_n juratorum_fw-la general_o without_o say_v twelve_o man_n it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v by_o we_o late_o adjudge_v because_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v be_v by_o two_o or_o three_o only_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o twelve_o and_o i_o conceive_v they_o have_v well_o do_v here_o in_o lay_v all_o upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o the_o law_n of_o sewer_n all_o which_o may_v be_v endamage_v or_o have_v benefit_n be_v chargeable_a and_o it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n so_o to_o do_v but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v charge_v the_o lessee_n or_o lessor_n if_o not_o for_o the_o special_a covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n at_o their_o discretion_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v owner_n or_o occupier_n &_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o covenant_n here_o do_v bind_v the_o lessee_n for_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v considerable_a benefit_n for_o it_o and_o the_o commissioner_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o lessee_n yet_o i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v not_o reverse_v their_o decree_n for_o that_o because_o that_o where_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n they_o may_v proceed_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n and_o he_o covenant_v to_o pay_v all_o tax_n concern_v the_o premise_n and_o here_o it_o concern_v the_o premise_n although_o the_o wall_n be_v in_o a_o new_a form_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v now_o fall_v upon_o a_o executor_n which_o be_v hard_a which_o be_v not_o so_o because_o the_o testator_n be_v chargeable_a and_o here_o the_o executor_n occupy_v although_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o he_o be_v a_o occupier_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v but_o it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n i_o answer_v that_o be_v not_o allege_v before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o plead_v and_o take_v not_o advantage_n of_o not_o have_v asset_n it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v charge_v so_o here_o but_o it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o damage_n viz._n with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o money_n but_o i_o hold_v clear_o otherwise_o that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o damage_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v well_o do_v and_o that_o their_o decree_n be_v good_a bramston_n chief_a justice_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v five_o point_n first_o whether_o the_o covenant_n shall_v extend_v to_o this_o new_a wall_n or_o not_o second_o whether_o this_o collateral_a covenant_n be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o not_o three_o whether_o their_o power_n do_v extend_v to_o a_o executor_n or_o not_o four_o whether_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o damage_n or_o not_o and_o last_o whether_o their_o proceed_n be_v lawful_o remove_v by_o this_o certiorare_fw-la or_o not_o for_o the_o latter_a i_o hold_v that_o their_o proceed_n be_v lawful_o remove_v and_o that_o the_o certiorare_fw-la lie_v at_o this_o day_n to_o remove_v their_o proceed_n but_o i_o confess_v if_o i_o have_v think_v of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o have_v grant_v it_o so_o easy_o but_o it_o be_v not_o make_v any_o scruple_n at_o the_o bar_n nor_o any_o thing_n say_v to_o it_o and_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o tender_a in_o grant_v of_o they_o true_a it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v common_a but_o there_o be_v few_o to_o be_v find_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v here_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o judge_v there_o and_o we_o can_v determine_v any_o thing_n upon_o english_a proceed_n and_o at_o first_o i_o put_v that_o doubt_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o if_o we_o confirm_v their_o decree_n we_o ought_v to_o remand_v it_o or_o whether_o we_o ought_v to_o execute_v it_o by_o estreat_n into_o the_o exchequer_n or_o not_o and_o they_o can_v not_o resolve_v i_o wherefore_o i_o much_o doubt_v whether_o we_o may_v proceed_v to_o question_v their_o decree_n upon_o this_o certiorare_fw-la or_o not_o but_o because_o i_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o party_n by_o agreement_n have_v make_v this_o case_n as_o it_o be_v here_o before_o we_o upon_o the_o certiorare_fw-la and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o voluntary_o in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o proceed_n as_o they_o be_v remove_v upon_o the_o certiorare_fw-la by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n
thing_n can_v be_v apportion_v 100_o pl_z 172._o where_o a_o arbitrament_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v incertain_a where_o not_o 13._o pl._n 42._o where_o a_o award_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o submission_n where_o not_o 77._o pl._n 122._o the_o submission_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a 111._o pl._n 189._o 141._o pl._n 215._o arrearage_n grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o see_v distrain_v for_o arrearage_n and_o then_o grant_v it_o over_o whether_o the_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 103._o pl._n 178_o assent_n and_o consent_v a_o executor_n be_v compellable_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n 96_o pl._n 167._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o a_o legacy_n and_o where_o a_o assent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v be_v good_a where_o not_o 137._o pl._n 209._o asset_n where_o asset_n or_o not_o asset_n may_n be_v try_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n see_v tit._n jurisdiction_n assignee_n &_o assignment_n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a convey_v a_o term_n in_o trust_n and_o marry_v the_o husband_n assign_v it_o over_o the_o trust_n pass_v not_o the_o estate_n 88_o pl._n 141._o assumpsit_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a and_o absolute_a promise_n he_o that_o bring_v the_o action_n need_v not_o to_o say_v quoth_v paratus_fw-la est_fw-la to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o promise_v and_o that_o the_o other_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o otherwise_o where_o the_o promise_n be_v conditional_a 75._o pl._n 114._o promise_v not_o to_o exercise_v one_o trade_n in_o such_o a_o town_n be_v good_a otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bond._n 77._o pl._n 121._o 191._o pl._n 238._o promise_v make_v to_o a_o attorney_n of_o one_o court_n for_o solicitation_n of_o a_o cause_n in_o another_o court_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n upon_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la 78._o pl._n 123._o promise_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o can_v be_v apportion_v see_v tit._n apportionment_n attachment_n a_o attachment_n lie_v against_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n for_o divide_v of_o action_n 141._o pl._n 214._o see_v more_o of_o attachment_n in_o title_n contempt_n attorney_n infant_n can_v be_v a_o attorney_n 92._o pl._n 154._o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n of_o the_o intestate_a for_o murder_n and_o allow_v to_o appear_v by_o attorney_n 113._o pl._n 190._o a_o attorney_n at_o common_a law_n be_v a_o attorney_n in_o every_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v refuse_v 141._o pl._n 214._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v such_o strictness_n of_o plead_v as_o in_o other_o action_n 69._o pl._n 108._o averment_n where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n a_o averment_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o necessary_a and_o where_o not_o 1._o pl._n 3._o 15._o pl._n 37._o 19_o &_o 62._o pl._n 96._o avowry_n grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n distrain_v for_o arrearage_n and_o then_o grant_v it_o over_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o avow_v or_o justify_v quaere_fw-la 103._o pl._n 178._o bailiff_n sheriff_z of_o a_o county_n make_v a_o mandate_n bal●vis_fw-la suis_fw-la to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n retorn_a a_o rescous_a and_o good_a 25._o pl._n 58._o bankrupt_n a_o inholder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n copyhold_n land_n be_v no_o inholder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n but_o afterward_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n 34_o pl._n 67._o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr what_o thing_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o intermarriage_n to_o the_o husband_n what_o not_o and_o what_o thing_n he_o shall_v gain_v by_o letter_n of_o administration_n after_o her_o decease_n 44._o pl_z 69._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr can_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o what_o other_o case_n they_o may_v join_v 47._o pl._n 75._o see_v 212._o pl._n 249._o whether_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o a_o count_n of_o a_o conversion_n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 60_o pl._n 94._o se●_n 82._o pl._n 134._o feme_fw-fr ●ole_fw-fr convey_v a_o 〈…〉_z her_o ●_z that_o shall_v ●e_v covenant_n with_o her_o 〈◊〉_d to_o intermeddle_v with_o it_o and_o yet_o after_o marriage_n assign_v it_o over_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o equity_n 88_o pl._n 141._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr present_n to_o a_o church_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n this_o gain_v nothing_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr otherwise_o when_o they_o enter_v into_o land_n or_o when_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v right_a 90._o pl._n 146._o one_o say_v of_o the_o wife_n of_o another_o that_o she_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n for_o which_o they_o join_v in_o action_n and_o declare_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la and_o hold_v good_a 212_o pl._n 249._o bar._n bar_n in_o one_o ejectione_n firm_a ●is_n a_o bar_n another_o bring_v for_o the_o same_o ejectment_n but_o not_o for_o a_o new_a ejectment_n 59_o pl._n 93._o plea_n in_o bar_n incertain_a be_v naught_o see_v tit._n plead_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o a_o idiot_n a_o uncle_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o idiot_n levye_n a_o fine_a and_o die_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o idiot_n die_v whether_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o uncle_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a shall_v be_v bar_v by_o it_o or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 94._o pl._n 164._o &_o 146._o pl._n 216._o certiorari_fw-la upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n denier_n of_o one_o shall_v not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la they_o offer_v security_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac_n '_o and_o the_o surety_n be_v worth_a ten_o pound_n can_v be_v refuse_v and_o after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la bring_v and_o tender_a of_o sufficient_a surety_n the_o justice_n proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 27._o pl._n 63._o a._n and_o b._n be_v indict_v for_o a_o murder_n b._n fly_v and_o a._n bring_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n whether_o all_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v or_o but_o part_n quaere_fw-la 112._o pl._n 190._o certiorari_fw-la lie_n to_o remove_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n see_v title_n sewer_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la outlawry_n reverse_v the_o original_a be_v revive_v for_o cessanto_fw-la cause_n etc._n etc._n 9_o pl._n 21._o chancery_n after_o execution_n and_o money_n levy_v the_o lord_n keeper_n can_v order_v the_o money_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o call_v for_o it_o 54._o pl._n 81._o charter_n of_o pardon_n whether_o a_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n of_o felony_n homicide_n etc._n etc._n do_v pardon_v murder_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 213._o pl._n 250._o commission_n &_o commissioner_n commissioner_n execute_v a_o warrant_n with_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o warrant_n yet_o good_a 92._o pl._n 155._o confirmation_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donee_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o baron_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v to_o the_o wife_n her_o estate_n to_o have_v to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o the_o husband-ingendred_n what_o be_v wrought_v by_o this_o confirmation_n quaere_fw-la 146._o pl._n 216._o consideration_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a consideration_n upon_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la what_o not_o 55_o pl._n 86._o &_o 78._o pl._n 123._o contempt_n attachment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o contempt_n of_o his_o bailiff_n 54._o pl._n 81._o upon_o error_n bring_v notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o incur_v a_o contempt_n for_o serve_a execution_n 54._o pl._n 81._o no_o attachment_n without_o a_o affidavit_fw-la in-writing_n 129._o pl._n 208._o attachment_n lie_v against_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n for_o divide_v of_o action_n 141._o pl._n 214._o copyhold_n copyhold_n not_o grant_v in_o reversion_n except_o by_o custom_n 6._o pl._n 13._o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o q._n 7._o and_o 1_o jac._n 1._o of_o bankrupt_n 36._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n for_o life_n general_o whether_o this_o destroy_v the_o copyhold_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la descent_n of_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n 6._o pl._n 13._o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la bring_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n and_o tender_a of_o sufficient_a surety_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o justice_n
say_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la and_o to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o in_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v good_a 76._o pl_z 117._o apothecary_z bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o divers_a ware_n &_o medicine_n of_o such_o a_o value_n the_o desendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n tot_fw-mi &_o tantas_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summas_fw-la as_o the_o medicine_n be_v worth_a and_o show_v no_o sum_n in_o certain_a and_o therefore_o naught_o 77._o pl._n 120._o a._n and_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o and_o observe_v such_o order_n and_o decree_n as_o the_o king_n counsel_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n shall_v make_v a._n bring_v a_o action_n against_o b._n and_o plead_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o say_a court_n make_v such_o order_n and_o decree_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o observe_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n do_v not_o make_v the_o decree_n which_o be_v naught_o 78._o pl._n 126._o where_o a_o bad_a plea_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o verdict_n see_v title_n verdict_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o affirmative_a plea_n as_o that_o he_o have_v save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o it_o be_v naught_o otherwise_o of_o a_o negative_a plea_n as_o non_fw-la damni●icatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 121._o pl._n 200._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o argumentative_a plea_n what_o not_o 207._o pl._n 247._o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n bailiff_n endeavour_v to_o break_v open_a a_o house_n to_o serve_v a_o execution_n upon_o the_o owner_n who_o not_o desist_v upon_o his_o threat_n he_o shoot_v and_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n but_o manslaughter_n 3_o pl._n 7._o many_o notable_a resolution_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o 27_o q._n of_o robbery_n 10_o pl._n 28._o pledge_n judgement_n reverse_v for_o want_n of_o pledge_n 17._o pl._n 40._o in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o no_o pledge_n de_fw-fr retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o ca._n 2._o upon_o the_o plaint_n remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o court_n may_v find_v pledge_n and_o that_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n 46._o pl._n 72._o presentment_n in_o court_n presentment_n take_v in_o a_o hundred_o court_n be_v quash_v because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o coram_fw-la ●on_n judice_fw-la 75._o pl._n 115._o privilege_n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o a_o court_n be_v elect_v into_o any_o office_n which_o require_v his_o personal_a &_o constant_a attendance_n as_o churchwarden_n or_o the_o like_a he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n otherwise_o not_o as_o for_o watch_v and_o ward_n and_o the_o like_a 30._o pl._n 65._o order_v by_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n 16_o caroli_n that_o only_o menial_a servant_n or_o such_o as_o tend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n shall_v be_v privilege_v from_o arrest_n 92._o pl._n 157._o debt_n against_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executrix_fw-la who_o be_v sue_v to_o the_o exigent_n and_o at_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n come_v into_o court_n and_o demand_v his_o privilege_n and_o whether_o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o or_o not_o qu●ere_fw-la 149._o pl._n 219._o prohibition_n a_o man_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o drankard_n and_o use_v to_o be_v drink_v thrice_o a_o week_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v 6._o pl._n 11._o &_o 66._o pl._n 103._o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n proceed_v upon_o a_o canon_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n statute_n law_n or_o custom_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 22._o pl._n 50._o &_o 67._o pl._n 74._o two_o joint_a tenant_n of_o tithe_n the_o one_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n without_o the_o other_o or_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n sole_o for_o defamation_n this_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n 25._o pl._n 26._o &_o pa._n 47._o pl._n 112._o see_v pa._n 93._o pl._n 112._o upon_o a_o petition_n to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n without_o suit_n there_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 45._o pl._n 70._o a_o man_n be_v compellable_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o repair_v a_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o church_n but_o upon_o a_o libel_n there_o to_o repair_v a_o highway_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 45._o 70._o tenant_n in_o ta●l_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o see_v to_o i._o s._n and_o die_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o ta●l_n against_o the_o purchasor_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 51._o pl._n 79._o libel_n for_o tithe_n for_o barren_a cattle_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o party_n have_v no_o cattle_n but_o for_o plough_n and_o pale_a prohibition_n be_v grant_v the_o same_o parson_n libel_v for_o tithe_n of_o coney_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v also_o grant_v 58._o pl._n 87._o no_o prohibition_n after_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 73._o pl._n 111_o &_o 92._o pl._n 156._o many_o man_n recover_v cost_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o other_o sue_v there_o for_o their_o cost_n this_o be_v no_o come_v of_o prohibition_n baron_n and_o fe●●e_n recover_v cost_n there_o for_o defame_v the_o wife_n the_o baron_n release_v this_o will_v not_o ba●_n the_o wife_n 73_o pl._n 112._o see_n pa_n 25._o pl._n ●6_n &_o pa._n 4●_n pl._n 〈◊〉_d contract_n betwixt_o the_o vicar_n and_o a_o 〈◊〉_d shi●ner_o to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o 〈…〉_z tithe_n the_o vicar_n die_v his_o 〈…〉_z in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d on_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o real_a contract_n which_o be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n 8●_n l._n 100l_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o word_n 〈…〉_z upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 89._o pl._n 144._o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v con●sance_n of_o the_o cause_n though_o they_o proceed_v erroneous_o a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v 92._o pl._n 152._o see_v pa._n 98._o pl._n 169._o 〈◊〉_d the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o excuse_n for_o not_o go_v to_o church_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 93._o pl._n 162._o where_o there_o be_v several_a mo●●ses_n there_o several_a prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v where_o one_o moa●s_n only_o though_o divers_a party_n all_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o prohibition_n 94._o pl._n 163._o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n proceed_v against_o a_o man_n without_o citation_n where_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v the_o remedy_n be_v by_o way_n of_o appeal_n 98._o pl._n 169._o see_v pa._n 92._o pl._n 152._o 〈◊〉_d legatee_n may_v sue_v a_o executor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o to_o assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n &_o asset_n or_o not_o asset_n may_n be_v try_v by_o they_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 96._o pl._n 167_o a_o woman_n libel_v against_o another_o for_o call_v of_o her_o lade_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o for_o whore_n or_o eawd_a no_o prohibition_n lie_v quaere_fw-la whether_o or_o not_o for_o quan_fw-mi 99_o pl._n 1●0_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n to_o account_v there_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v see_v title_n s●●●●stratica_n 1._o &_o 2._o a_o man_n exhibit_v a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o account_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d than_o debt_n upon_o a_o account_n further_o they_o refer_v the_o 〈…〉_z the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o ●●●ers_n which_o 〈…〉_z of_o prohibition_n 102._o pl._n ●_o 5_o 〈…〉_z if_o a_o ship_n ●e_v take_v at_o sea_n whether_o b_o letter_n of_o mart_n or_o by_o ●itacy_n if_o it_o be_v sell_v infra_fw-la co●pus_fw-la conitatus_fw-la and_o the_o party_n libel_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi in_o the_o admiralty_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 110._o pl._n 188._o upon_o decide_v of_o action_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 141._o pl._n 214._o property_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o a_o hawk_n if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v reclaim_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v he_o have_v a_o property_n in_o it_o and_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o ut_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la will_v not_o
grant_v and_o here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v convey_v a_o lease_n in_o trust_n for_o her_o use_n and_o afterward_o marry_v that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o chancery_n 70._o barckley_n and_o crook_n there_o be_v no_o other_o justice_n at_o that_o time_n in_o court_n say_v that_o upon_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o they_o a_o libel_n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o church_n but_o not_o for_o repair_v of_o a_o highway_n and_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o libel_n be_v for_o repair_v a_o highway_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 71._o many_o indictment_n be_v exhibit_v several_o against_o several_a man_n because_o each_o by_o himself_o suffer_v his_o door_n to_o be_v unrepaired_a and_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v move_v that_o they_o may_v be_v quash_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n they_o without_o certificate_n that_o the_o party_n have_v repair_v their_o door_n but_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o process_n shall_v be_v stay_v upon_o motion_n of_o counsel_n that_o reparation_n shall_v be_v immediate_o do_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o indictment_n for_o not_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n which_o the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o have_v repair_v according_a as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n the_o same_o term_n be_v quash_v for_o the_o same_o defect_n but_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v another_o fault_n in_o the_o indictment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v joint_a one_o only_a whereas_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v several_a indictment_n but_o they_o be_v quash_v for_o the_o first_o defect_n 72._o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o no_o pledge_n de_fw-fr retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o c._n 2._o after_o the_o plaint_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o recordari_fw-la and_o after_o verdict_n give_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n want_v of_o pledge_n for_o th●se_a reason_n because_o the_o pledge_n de_fw-fr retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v give_v by_o that_o statute_n as_o 2_o h._n 6._o 15._o and_o 9_o h._n 6._o 42._o b._n and_o that_o statute_n say_v that_o pledge_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o therefore_o no_o other_o can_v take_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o pledge_n may_v be_v find_v here_o in_o court_n and_o 3_o h._n 6._o 3._o and_o f._n n._n b._n 72._o a._n say_v that_o where_o pledge_n be_v find_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o plaint_n by_o recordari_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o special_a officer_n choose_v to_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o no_o other_o can_v take_v they_o beside_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v put_v in_o pledge_n for_o then_o there_o may_v be_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o he_o find_v no_o pledge_n and_o no_o remedy_n against_o the_o pledge_n because_o they_o be_v not_o find_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o a_o failer_z of_o justice_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v frustrate_v and_o avoid_v the_o statute_n for_o no_o pledge_n shall_v ever_o be_v find_v and_o so_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o lache_n and_o wrong_n far_o it_o be_v object_v that_o these_o proceed_n be_v the_o judicial_a act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n will_v not_o alter_v or_o diminish_v they_o l._n entry_n 1._o and_o 3_o h._n 6._o and_o far_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o young_a and_o young_a and_o dr._n hussy_n case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o pledge_n may_v be_v find_v at_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n be_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o in_o replevine_n as_o our_o case_n be_v for_o which_o there_o be_v special_a provision_n make_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o pledge_n may_v be_v find_v by_o this_o court_n for_o the_o pledge_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o be_v only_o to_o give_v remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o his_o duty_n but_o surcease_v we_o may_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n put_v in_o pledge_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o remedy_n may_v be_v against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o his_o neglect_n and_o far_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o pledge_n may_v be_v find_v at_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n as_o in_o young_a and_o young_n case_n and_o dr._n hussy_n case_v it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v 73._o there_o can_v be_v no_o second_o execution_n grant_v out_o before_o that_o the_o first_o be_v return_v 74._o two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o rectory_n agree_v with_o some_o of_o their_o parishioner_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v so_o much_o for_o tithe_n and_o notwithstanding_o one_o of_o th●m_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v because_o that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v sue_v without_o the_o other_o and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o although_o that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v sue_v without_o the_o other_o by_o our_o law_n yet_o perhaps_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v permit_v it_o 75._o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v and_o jones_n cite_v this_o case_n that_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o another_o for_o word_n viz._n that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v bewitch_v another_o and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o the_o wife_n can_v join_v for_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o the_o husband_n nor_o for_o trespass_n of_o battery_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 9_o e._n 4._o but_o justice_n crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conspiracy_n will_v well_o lie_v because_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o not_o mere_o personal_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o justice_n barckley_n take_v the_o difference_n where_o they_o sue_v for_o personal_a wrong_n do_v to_o th●m_n there_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v but_o wher●_n they_o have_v a_o joyn●_n interest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la there_o they_o shall_v join_v thurston_n against_o ummons_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o bristol_n 76._o thurston_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o vmmon_n &_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o hull_n &_o without_o his_o privity_n and_o thereupon_o do_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o his_o creditor_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o thereby_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o credit_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o error_n bring_v and_o two_o error_n be_v allege_v 1._o that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o just_a debt_n due_a to_o hull_n in_o who_o name_n he_o sue_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n which_o the_o other_o creditor_n have_v against_o he_o do_v arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o bristol_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o first_o error_n allege_v judgement_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n upon_o this_o difference_n where_o hull_n himself_o sue_v or_o commence_v suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o although_o by_o that_o suit_n he_o draw_v all_o the_o creditor_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o he_o and_o so_o perhaps_o undo_v he_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o where_o one_o commence_v suit_n against_o another_o in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o and_o without_o his_o privity_n that_o be_v maintenance_n which_o be_v a_o tortuous_a act_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o error_n allege_v the_o court_n differ_v in_o opinion_n barkley_n that_o the_o damage_n be_v ill_o assess_v because_o they_o be_v give_v aswell_o for_o