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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n court_n justice_n law_n 3,065 5 4.7299 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36825 The estate of the Empire, or, An abridgement of the laws and government of Germany cast into dialogues for the greater conveniency of a young prince that was instructed therein / by Lewis Du-May ... ; translated into French by D'Alexis Esq. ... ; now faithfully rendered into English. Dumay, Louis, d. 1681. 1664 (1664) Wing D2521; ESTC R7823 173,537 384

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vicar_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n have_v none_o p._n i_o have_v hear_v you_o say_v that_o at_o the_o inauguration_n and_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o peer_n carry_v the_o royal_a ornament_n do_v not_o the_o elector_n do_v the_o same_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n g._n in_o those_o ceremony_n the_o elector_n of_o collen_n do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n crown_v the_o emperor_n but_o because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v have_v not_o be_v priest_n for_o near_a a_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v he_o of_o mentz_n perform_v that_o office_n and_o at_o the_o inauguration_n of_o ferdinand_n iii_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n between_o those_o two_o elector_n for_o he_o of_o collen_n be_v a_o priest_n at_o that_o time_n desire_v to_o recover_v that_o honour_n and_o he_o of_o mentz_n plead_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o predecessor_n urge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v uphold_v and_o continue_v in_o that_o right_n in_o conclusion_n 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and_o since_o you_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o hitherto_o you_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o the_o four_o daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o magnanimous_a be_v marry_v to_o john_n george_n i._o elector_n of_o saxony_n john_n george_n marquis_n of_o zeguerendorf_n frederick_n marquis_n of_o baden_n and_o francis_n julius_n duke_n of_o lower_n saxony_n which_o be_v high_a alliance_n the_o son_n of_o lewis_n frederick_n prince_n of_o monbeliard_n be_v marry_v the_o elder_a to_o sibyl_n duchess_n of_o wirtemberg_n and_o the_o young_a to_o anne_n of_o coligny_n duchess_n of_o chastillon_n the_o young_a son_n of_o julius_n frederick_n marry_v a_o countess_n of_o aldembourg_n and_o the_o elder_a a_o duchess_n of_o mansterberg_n who_o bring_v he_o be_v dowry_n the_o principality_n of_o ol_n in_o silesia_n vlrick_n a_o young_a son_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n be_v general_n of_o the_o foreign_a horse_n for_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n where_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n isabella_n
inferior_a to_o the_o duke_n p._n there_o be_v some_o that_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o heretofore_o count_n be_v great_a than_o duke_n g._n gariban_n a_o diligent_a spanish_a historiographer_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o vasco_n affirm_v that_o count_n be_v great_a than_o duke_n and_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v it_o from_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n where_o some_o that_o subscribe_v they_o style_v themselves_o comites_fw-la proceres_fw-la and_o comites_fw-la deuce_n and_o the_o reason_n whereupon_o they_o ground_n that_o assertion_n be_v because_o all_o those_o that_o have_v many_o title_n set_v the_o great_a in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o always_o true_a for_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o sign_v any_o thing_n write_v deacon_n cardinal_n priest_z cardinal_z or_o bishop_n cardinal_z not_o to_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o dignity_n of_o deacon_n priest_n or_o bishop_n be_v above_o that_o of_o cardinal_n but_o to_o inform_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bare_o deacon_n or_o priest_n but_o deacon_n cardinal_n that_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a prince_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o lord_n that_o subscribe_v those_o council_n they_o style_v themselves_o count_n and_o for_o a_o distinction_n from_o other_o they_o add_v duke_n as_o the_o more_o eminent_a p._n you_o will_v confess_v that_o the_o son_n and_o brethren_n of_o king_n and_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o royal_a house_n have_v ancient_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o title_n of_o count_n and_o if_o the_o ducal_z dignity_n have_v be_v great_a they_o will_v without_o question_n have_v desire_v seek_v for_o and_o obtain_v it_o g._n the_o title_n which_o king_n have_v former_o give_v to_o their_o child_n as_o also_o those_o of_o count_n of_o the_o palace_n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la or_o constable_n and_o other_o which_o satisfy_v the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n do_v in_o no_o wise_n derogate_v from_o the_o quality_n of_o duke_n for_o at_o last_o those_o prince_n better_o bethink_v themselves_o and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n be_v always_o a_o high_a quality_n then_o that_o of_o count_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o same_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o county_n of_o castille_n portugal_n flanders_n tyrol_n tolouse_n provence_n and_o wirtemberg_n be_v very_o illustrious_a but_o i_o know_v also_o that_o the_o country_n of_o burgundy_n bavaria_n and_o lorraine_n do_v ancient_o bear_v sometime_o the_o title_n of_o kingdom_n sometime_o of_o dukedom_n and_o that_o the_o latter_a import_v no_o less_o authority_n than_o the_o other_o the_o prince_n of_o poland_n hungary_n and_o bohemia_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n great_a king_n do_v for_o many_o age_n bear_v no_o more_o than_o the_o quality_n of_o duke_n nay_o some_o province_n in_o spain_n be_v govern_v by_o duke_n a_o 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margraves_n and_o elector_n and_o as_o such_o place_v among_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n p._n i_o be_o satisfy_v and_o have_v see_v that_o a_o duke_n be_v and_o always_o be_v great_a than_o a_o count_n i_o beseech_v you_o declare_v unto_o i_o those_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o before_o we_o go_v any_o further_a tell_v i_o whether_o you_o think_v that_o true_a which_o some_o writer_n affirm_v that_o a_o duke_n shall_v have_v four_o count_n under_o he_o g._n i_o have_v just_a now_o demonstrate_v unto_o you_o that_o a_o count_n be_v always_o less_o than_o a_o duke_n but_o i_o esteem_v it_o a_o mere_a dream_n and_o a_o folly_n below_o a_o discourse_a soul_n to_o resolve_v that_o a_o emperor_n shall_v have_v under_o he_o four_o kingdom_n a_o king_n four_o dutchy_n a_o duke_n four_o county_n a_o count_n four_o barony_n a_o baron_n four_o castellany_n and_o a_o castellan_n four_o fief_n those_o maxim_n of_o quaternion_n shall_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o your_o thought_n as_o ridiculous_a otherwise_o all_o they_o that_o have_v four_o kingdom_n will_v be_v emperor_n and_o the_o emperor_n lose_v one_o of_o those_o four_o which_o he_o have_v will_v cease_v to_o be_v emperor_n beside_o all_o kingdom_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o it_o will_v require_v a_o great_a many_o such_o kingdom_n as_o valencia_n murcia_n grenada_n algarvia_n majorca_n minorca_n ivica_fw-la and_o yuetot_n to_o make_v one_o great_a king_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o any_o one_o can_v have_v three_o kingdom_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o france_n in_o richness_n of_o soil_n abundance_n of_o people_n and_o number_n of_o nobility_n he_o may_v equalise_v the_o great_a emperor_n and_o the_o count_n of_o champagne_n to_o who_o seven_o other_o count_n do_v homage_n will_v almost_o double_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o duke_n p._n have_v see_v in_o your_o former_a discourse_n the_o force_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n come_v and_o the_o dutch_a grave_n together_o with_o all_o its_o compound_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v concern_v the_o count_n in_o general_a you_o will_v oblige_v i_o now_o to_o come_v in_o particular_a to_o the_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o tell_v i_o what_o be_v their_o original_n what_o their_o power_n be_v at_o present_a and_o what_o their_o dignity_n g._n stephanus_n paschalis_n a_o famous_a searcher_n of_o antiquity_n say_v there_o be_v as_o many_o nay_o more_o count_n than_o city_n in_o gaul_n when_o the_o french_a make_v themselves_o master_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o conqueror_n desire_v to_o use_v their_o new_a kingdom_n favourable_o and_o give_v a_o subdue_a people_n no_o cause_n of_o complaint_n keep_v up_o all_o the_o office_n and_o command_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v introduce_v among_o they_o the_o law_n of_o charlemain_n and_o of_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o debonair_a be_v full_a of_o the_o order_n which_o the_o count_n be_v to_o observe_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v 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make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o transmit_v the_o same_o unto_o their_o heir_n p._n be_v it_o long_o since_o the_o count_n make_v their_o county_n hereditary_a g._n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v under_o what_o emperor_n that_o remarkable_a change_n happen_v in_o the_o empire_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v under_o the_o descendant_n of_o charlemain_n in_o the_o time_n when_o charles_n the_o bald_a and_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o stammerer_n make_v their_o residence_n in_o france_n and_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o son_n of_o lewis_n germanicus_n their_o kinsman_n who_o say_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n belong_v to_o they_o p._n by_o what_o you_o have_v hitherto_o say_v i_o can_v sufficient_o comprehend_v what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o ancient_a count_n do_v i_o the_o kindness_n to_o tell_v i_o what_o that_o be_v they_o have_v at_o present_a g._n
spain_n and_o italy_n that_o be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o send_v forth_o so_o many_o excellent_a personage_n as_o to_o your_o question_n i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o in_o the_o empire_n every_o prince_n count_z and_o lord_n have_v within_o his_o own_o land_n high_a middle_n and_o low_a justice_n which_o in_o some_o principality_n pass_v a_o definitive_a sentence_n without_o appeal_n and_o in_o other_o unto_o a_o certain_a sum_n above_o which_o they_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n p._n i_o know_v that_o every_o lord_n administer_v justice_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n within_o his_o territory_n but_o i_o will_v learn_v of_o you_o where_o address_n be_v make_v heretofore_o and_o where_o they_o be_v make_v now_o to_o obtain_v right_a against_o illustrious_a person_n as_o well_o touch_v ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a affair_n g._n in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n and_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n joint_o with_o the_o emperor_n decide_v all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n the_o prelate_n count_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v convent_v at_o the_o first_o instance_n before_o the_o imperial_a court_n the_o secular_a prince_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v but_o in_o the_o diet_n where_o the_o emperor_n preside_v if_o there_o be_v any_o complaint_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o assembly_n and_o when_o the_o matter_n deserve_v it_o they_o may_v depose_v they_o but_o only_o with_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v right_a to_o sit_v there_o so_o it_o happen_v to_o lewis_n the_o debonair_a in_o the_o year_n 838._o to_o charles_n the_o gross_a 887._o and_o some_o age_n after_o to_o henry_n iu._n otho_n iu._n and_o frederick_n ii_o p._n i_o remember_v you_o have_v say_v somewhere_o else_o that_o the_o elector_n only_o have_v the_o right_n of_o choose_v and_o depose_v the_o emperor_n g._n thing_n here_o below_o do_v never_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o the_o elector_n be_v arrive_v to_o a_o very_a great_a power_n assume_v to_o themselves_o alone_o the_o authority_n of_o elect_v and_o depose_v the_o emperor_n though_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o all_o dignity_n run_v in_o the_o same_o strain_n pope_n heretofore_o acknowledge_v they_o hold_v their_o greatness_n of_o the_o liberality_n of_o pepin_n and_o charlemain_n yet_o a_o little_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o latter_a they_o lift_v up_o their_o horn_n gregory_n iu._n will_v have_v excommunicate_v lewis_n the_o debonair_a nicholas_n i._n will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n and_o adrian_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a and_o they_o have_v do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n resolve_v to_o oppose_v their_o unjust_a proceed_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n gregory_n vii_o surpass_v all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o resolution_n and_o find_v a_o good_a game_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o ill_a will_n of_o the_o emperor_n subject_n towards_o their_o sovereign_n he_o excommunicate_v henry_n iu._n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o presumption_n henry_n v._n frederick_n i._n philip_n frederick_z ii_o and_o lewis_n v._o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n p._n we_o have_v see_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o count_n administer_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n within_o the_o province_n and_o that_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o their_o sentence_n to_o the_o count_n palatine_n so_o that_o i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o inquire_v after_o but_o when_o &_o why_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o empire_n become_v fix_v and_o sedentary_a how_o many_o judge_n there_o be_v &_o of_o what_o matter_n they_o take_v cognizance_n g._n law-shits_a grow_a numerous_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n the_o court_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v always_o full_a of_o client_n for_o which_o cause_n maximilian_n i._o have_v compassion_n on_o they_o and_o desire_v to_o spare_v both_o their_o labour_n and_o money_n settle_v a_o sedentary_a parliament_n at_o worm_n or_o at_o francfort_n in_o the_o year_n 1495._o which_o be_v soon_o after_o remove_v to_o spire_n and_o can_v be_v withdraw_v from_o thence_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n except_o in_o time_n of_o plague_n or_o war._n the_o assessor_n be_v but_o 16._o at_o the_o first_o but_o the_o number_n of_o they_o have_v be_v increase_v to_o 50_o who_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o head_n and_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n name_v the_o judge_n and_o four_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n the_o judge_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n or_o count_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o municipal_a law_n every_o elector_n name_v one_o assessor_n and_o all_o there_a be_v prefer_v to_o that_o employment_n by_o the_o circle_n all_o these_o personage_n ought_v to_o be_v gentleman_n or_o doctor_n and_o as_o they_o that_o name_v they_o be_v catholic_n or_o protestant_n so_o be_v the_o assessor_n of_o different_a religion_n and_o judge_v of_o all_o case_n that_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n p._n do_v all_o the_o empire_n make_v application_n to_o this_o parliament_n for_o justice_n g._n all_o appeal_n go_v thither_o but_o at_o the_o first_o instance_n none_o go_v but_o privilege_v person_n and_o they_o too_o as_o seldom_o as_o they_o can_v the_o great_a part_n take_v arbitrator_n to_o determine_v their_o difference_n for_o as_o much_o as_o justice_n be_v so_o very_o slow_o administer_v there_o as_o well_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o place_n of_o judicature_n in_o all_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o parliament_n and_o that_o of_o the_o imperial_a court_n as_o also_o because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o old_a suit_n to_o dispatch_v p._n i_o find_v in_o history_n that_o many_o controversy_n of_o great_a importance_n wherein_o prince_n be_v the_o party_n have_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o emperor_n without_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o that_o parliament_n nay_o without_o summon_v the_o party_n to_o the_o diet_n g._n the_o first_o of_o a_o family_n that_o get_v upon_o the_o throne_n can_v have_v so_o little_a authority_n but_o he_o esteem_v it_o great_a and_o when_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o house_n bear_v the_o sceptre_n for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o the_o great_a authority_n seem_v but_o little_a to_o they_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o present_a emperor_n do_v no_o more_o take_v or_o expect_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o act_v or_o determine_v against_o the_o prince_n charles_n v._o do_v alone_o proscribe_v and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n condemn_v john_n frederick_n elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o philip_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o same_o emperor_n do_v alone_o decide_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o same_o landgrave_n and_o the_o count_n of_o nassau_n rodolph_n ii_o take_v upon_o himself_o alone_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o dutchy_n of_o julier_n cleve_n and_o berg._n mathias_n reject_v the_o claim_n and_o request_n of_o the_o landgrave_n m●rice_n who_o at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1613._o pray_v his_o majesty_n to_o allow_v he_o prince_n for_o his_o judge_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o he_o and_o the_o landgrave_n lewis_n his_o cousin_n and_o ferdinand_n ii_o do_v alone_o decide_v the_o business_n between_o george_n frederick_n marquis_n of_o baden_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o edward_n fortunatus_n so_o that_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n be_v no_o more_o decide_v either_o at_o spire_n or_o in_o the_o imperial_a diet_n but_o of_o right_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v decide_v there_o p._n let_v we_o see_v if_o you_o please_v to_o what_o justice_n churchman_n be_v subject_a g._n their_o principality_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o their_o person_n and_o dignity_n do_v heretofore_o acknowledge_v none_o but_o the_o pope_n but_o now_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o although_o since_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n ii_o till_o the_o last_o age_n no_o emperor_n dare_v undertake_v to_o depose_v a_o bishop_n and_o many_o pope_n have_v attempt_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v with_o ease_n yet_o charles_n v._o and_o his_o successor_n seem_v to_o have_v resume_v their_o power_n when_o that_o incomparable_a prince_n have_v proscribe_v john_n bishop_n of_o hildesheim_n the_o pope_n paul_n iii_o express_v his_o displeasure_n by_o protest_v against_o it_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o belong_v neither_o to_o he_o nor_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o the_o imperial_a edict_n or_o proclamation_n call_v the_o ban_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o care_v a_o straw_n for_o