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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n court_n justice_n law_n 3,065 5 4.7299 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35720 A manuell, or, Briefe treatise of some particular rights and priuiledges belonging to the High Court of Parliament wherein is shewed how of late times they have been violated : the true condition of the militia of this kingdome, so much now controverted both by king and Parliament, by the positive lawes discussed and debated : with a briefe touch at the royall prerogative / by Robert Derham of Graies-Inne, Esquire. Derham, Robert. 1647 (1647) Wing D1097; ESTC R16744 83,752 146

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debate_n or_o censure_n but_o a_o retard_v of_o justice_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n he_o can_v examine_v this_o judgement_n in_o a_o extrajudiciall_a way_n before_o himself_o but_o it_o must_v he_o subject_a to_o censure_v or_o debate_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o the_o like_a king_n a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n great_a and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o the_o great_a majesty_n that_o do_v attend_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v this_o a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o great_a crime_n and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n or_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n do_v his_o office_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o not_o so_o if_o from_o the_o bench_n though_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n strike_v any_o man_n in_o westminster_n hall_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n right_a hand_n and_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n not_o so_o in_o the_o palace_n or_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o blood_n shed_v ensue_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o be_v special_o by_o statute_n not_o by_o common_a law_n but_o because_o al●_n have_v touch_v upon_o this_o before_o i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o discourse_n intend_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o square_a and_o rule_v by_o which_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v direct_v and_o regulate_v in_o inferior_a court_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o all_o other_o court_n be_v but_o tanquam_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupresso_fw-la like_o shrub_n to_o the_o lofty_a cypress_n or_o cedar_n from_o who_o 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alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsant_fw-mi fadere_fw-mi videni●_n if_o so_o in_o inferior_a court_n the_o same_o law_n ●●●●●●ed_v sway_n in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n also_o the_o practice_n and_o course_n of_o that_o court_n show_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v a_o c●●rt_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o personal_a ●re●e●ce_n of_o the_o king_n witness_v their_o rever●●●●_n erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o inferior_a ●●●rt_n ●a●●ing_a illegal_a parent_n monopoly_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o many_o other_o may_v here_o be_v remember_v i_o have_v hear_v it_o former_o object_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v not_o take_v a_o recognizance_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la of_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v always_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o this_o house_n be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o this_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o record_n yea_o a_o commissioner_n of_o oier_n and_o terminer_n may_v take_v a_o recognizan_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o for_o proof_n the_o case_n in_o the_o 1_o h._n the_o 7.19_o 20._o be_v urge_v for_o there_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o the_o transcript_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n et_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la assignabitur_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n spiritualibus_fw-la &_o temporalibus_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la justiciar_fw-la procedet_fw-la ad_fw-la errorem_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la hence_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o itself_o can_v examine_v any_o judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o as_o also_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consider_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n of_o judicature_n that_o it_o 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prevent_v it_o in_o brief_a we_o have_v see_v great_a force_n raise_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o king_n without_o any_o law_n or_o authority_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v misinform_v and_o unadvised_a herein_o parliament_n the_o privilege_n or_o right_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v this_o that_o no_o army_n of_o man_n can_v he_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o subordinate_a authority_n under_o he_o but_o as_o the_o positive_a law_n have_v prescribe_v unless_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o here_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n infra_fw-la the_o milita_fw-la absolute_a or_o general_a vid._n infra_fw-la as_o be_v a_o matter_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o high_a concernment_n but_o i_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o a_o distinct_a debate_n by_o itself_o as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v hereafter_o in_o this_o discourse_n
the_o the_o same_o let_v he_o discendere_fw-la in_o arenam_fw-la i_o hearty_o desire_v that_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o folly_n of_o this_o work_n may_v be_v convince_v and_o that_o with_o meekness_n and_o moderation_n by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o truth_n viz._n the_o positive_a law_n that_o those_o that_o sit_v in_o darkness_n may_v be_v enlighten_v let_v no_o man_n go_v about_o to_o hew_v it_o in_o piece_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o violence_n and_o injustice_n 2._o r._n 2._o for_o then_o hear_v what_o the_o bless_a apostle_n say_v by_o break_v the_o law_n dishonour_v thou_o god_n think_v thou_o that_o the_o humane_a law_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n when_o thy_o obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v so_o often_o in_o the_o holy_a writ_n enjoin_v yea_o can_v thou_o imagine_v that_o if_o thou_o shall_v transgress_v this_o law_n that_o thou_o shall_v escape_v the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n law_n rich_a legacy_n viz._n the_o positive_a law_n be_v the_o rich_a legacy_n of_o thy_o forefather_n buy_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o price_n with_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n trample_v under_o thy_o foot_n as_o despicable_a thing_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o remember_v the_o wise_a man_n let_v not_o mercy_n and_o truth_n forsake_v thou_o bind_v they_o about_o thy_o neck_n and_o i_o beseech_v the_o almighty_a god_n to_o give_v unto_o we_o all_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n what_o i_o intend_v be_v now_o finish_v wherein_o i_o have_v square_v my_o course_n altogether_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n because_o of_o exception_n of_o the_o adverse_a part_n not_o touch_v upon_o the_o legislative_a or_o supreme_a power_n of_o parliament_n plynne_n master_n plynne_n it_o be_v do_v already_o by_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o ability_n be_v sufficient_o know_v if_o i_o have_v satisfy_v any_o man_n in_o what_o be_v write_v it_o be_v my_o desire_n epilogue_n epilogue_n i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v that_o according_a to_o my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o have_v deliver_v the_o truth_n and_o i_o wish_v every_o man_n to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n and_o right_o to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o premise_n and_o for_o passion_n sinister_a end_n or_o respect_n to_o deviate_v neither_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n not_o to_o the_o left_a but_o with_o a_o sincere_a and_o clear_a mind_n to_o implore_v the_o divine_a assistance_n that_o in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n he_o may_v act_v resolve_v and_o do_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o consonant_n unto_o the_o honourable_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o flourish_a state_n and_o kingdom_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la the_o table_n absence_n of_o the_o king_n from_o parliament_n how_o far_o justifiable_a page_n 19_o as_o it_o have_v be_v many_o year_n by_o no_o law_n warrant_v use_v only_o page_n 21._o vi._n tit_n statute_n 38_o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o vi_fw-la do_fw-mi use_v of_o any_o member_n from_o parliament_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n justifiable_a and_o where_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n punishable_a p._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o etc._n etc._n vi._n tit_n statut._n 5_o r._n 2._o &_o 6_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o acception_n legal_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n pag._n 6_o 7._o act_n judicial_a ministerial_a in_o what_o case_n not_o incident_a to_o the_o king_n person_n pag._n 32_o vi._n tit_n presence_n allegiance_n the_o etymology_n thereof_o p._n 18._o triplex_fw-la natural_a local_a legal_a p._n 57_o 58_o 59_o etc._n etc._n vi._n tit_n statute_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o to_o what_o capacity_n of_o the_o king_n due_a p._n 62_o arm_n who_o permit_v to_o bear_v who_o not_o vi._n tit_n statute_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o by_o the_o parliament_n defensive_a justify_v in_o they_o ●s_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n p._n 70_o 71_o 72._o a●●●ne_o royal_a in_o what_o case_n requisite_a in_o what_o not_o p._n 38._o c._n capacity_n of_o the_o king_n natural_a politic_a vi._n titl_n allegiance_n devant_fw-fr natural_a how_o secure_v by_o law_n p._n 66._o cause_n of_o parliament_n efficient_a material_a formal_a final_a differ_v etc._n etc._n p._n 117_o 118_o 119._o etc._n etc._n commission_n of_o array_n disprove_v vi._n alarge_v p._n totum_fw-la 52._o 53._o usque_fw-la 59_o corone_n all_o administration_n of_o justice_n at_o first_o in_o the_o crown_n how_o mean_v p._n 32_o 33._o court_n parliament_z a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n 32_o 33_o 34._o several_a court_n of_o justice_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n vi._n p._n 72._o their_o 〈◊〉_d to_o co●●●●d●●●_n posse_fw-mi comi●●●●_n posse_fw-la 〈…〉_o prove_v p._n 37_o 72._o court_n in_o what_o case_n fall_v in_o judgement_n o●_n law_n in_o what_o not_o p._n 39_o 40_o d._n dispensation_n regal_a against_o a_o statute_n ●here_o of_o forc●_n wherenot_v vi●tul_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la e._n escuage_z the_o service_n explain_v not_o penal_a but_o by_o parliament_n p._n 46_o 47_o exception_n legal_a privil_a edge_n of_o parliament_n p._n ●6_n 7._o exception_n where_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n 〈◊〉_d ●re_n not_o p._n 45._o in_o some_o case_n unnecessary_a ibid._n i._o innuendo_fw-la in_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o reject_v p._n 4●_n judgement_n against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n positive_a and_o compulsary_a p._n 2d_o ●6_n judgement_n or_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n not_o subject_a to_o debate_v elsewhere_o p._n 2d_o 24_o ●●_o judgement_n definitive_a in_o what_o case_n pertain_v to_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n p._n 39_o 4●_n judicial_a act_n trans-acted_n in_o what_o case_n by_o part_n of_o the_o court_n representative_a by_o all_o p._n 35_o 40._o differ_v from_o ministerial_a ibid._n judge_n who_o shall_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o raise_v army_n p._n 64_o 65._o parallel_v with_o the_o power_n of_o judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n ibid._n k._n king_n what_o capacity_n intend_v by_o law_n and_o what_o mean_v hereby_o vi._n titl_n capacity_n vi._n a_o large_a titl_n stat._n 5._o r._n 2●●_n ●●_z e._n 3._o p._n 16_o 17_o 18_o 97._o consider_v in_o both_o capacity_n natural_a politic_a p._n 65._o 66._o l._n law_fw-fr of_o parliament_n vi._n titl_n privilege_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o positive_a law_n yet_o just_a p._n 13_o 122_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o militia_n p._n 43_o 44_o 45._o usque_fw-la 52_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la vi._n titl_n statut._n 1_o e._n 3._o 5_o ●_o h._n 4._o 13._o the_o only_a positive_a law_n now_o in_o force_n concern_v the_o militia_n law_n and_o statute_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v vi._n p._n 50._o 77._o m._n militia_n a_o right_n of_o parliament_n p._n 43._o duplex_fw-la general_a absolute_a or_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a or_o li●●ted_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n p._n ●_o the_o militia_n positive_a extend_v only_o to_o tenor_n or_o contract_n not_o to_o be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a invasion_n p._n 45_o 46_o 47_o etc._n etc._n militia_n positive_a ve_v in_o the_o sheriff_n as_o a_o instrument_n or_o officer_n by_o statute_n in_o the_o law_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o power_n or_o right_n vi._n a_o large_a p._n 82_o 83._o usque_fw-la 88_o vi._n ti●l_o statut_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o 28_o e._n 1._o cap._n 28._o the_o general_a or_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o parliament_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o in_o the_o king_n the_o reason_n why_o at_o large_a p._n 78_o 79_o 80._o militia_n of_o the_o navy_n or_o the_o sea_n in_o parliament_n not_o in_o the_o king_n at_o large_a debate_v p._n 90_o 91._o etc._n etc._n not_o divisible_a ibid._n militia_n the_o adjunct_n and_o attendant_n of_o the_o militia_n viz._n the_o fort●_n castle_n and_o magazine_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v ibid._n different_a from_o house_n or_o palace_n ibid._n n._n negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n to_o what_o it_o extend_v p._n 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n examine_v in_o inferior_a court_n p._n 25_o non_fw-la obsta●●te_fw-la in_o the_o king_n pardon_v where_o available_a where_o not_o p._n 62_o 63_o 105_o 109._o o._n oath_n of_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n explain_v p._n 27_o 28._o observation_n touch_v the_o discourse_n p._n 122_o 123_o etc._n etc._n offence_n in_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n differ_v ordinance_n the_o etymology_n of_o it_o how_o regal_a power_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n p._n 100_o 101_o 102_o ordinance_n and_o the_o force_n thereof_o in_o parliament_n in_o inferior_a court_n debate_v p._n 38_o 39_o office_n public_a or_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o disposition_n of_o they_o pertain_v p._n 93_o 94._o p._n
law_n they_o be_v mere_a estrange_v from_o any_o knowledge_n in_o this_o nature_n of_o any_o proceed_n of_o each_o other_o interlocutory_a until_o judgement_n give_v and_o then_o it_o must_v legal_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o court_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n so_o that_o this_o case_n be_v clear_o mean_v of_o their_o joint_a power_n wherein_o by_o custom_n as_o say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n the_o lord_n only_o proceed_v to_o reverse_v or_o affirm_v any_o judgement_n upon_o error_n no_o whit_n diminish_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o this_o for_o divers_a matter_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v several_o trans-acted_n by_o person_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n representative_a transaction_n by_o one_o do_v by_o all_o representative_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o law_n trans-acted_n by_o all_o the_o member_n or_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n representative_a judicature_n how_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n e._n cook_n former_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v viz._n according_a to_o their_o joint_a power_n of_o judicature_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o transcript_n of_o any_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v be_v command_v and_o that_o legal_o too_o into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o they_o may_v proceed_v thereupon_o either_o to_o affirm_v or_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o high_a court_n as_o a_o several_a and_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n &_o this_o case_n before_o remember_v to_o be_v good_a law_n notwithstanding_o but_o this_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a justice_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n at_o a_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n now_o concern_v the_o recognizance_n before_o touch_v there_o be_v nothing_o express_v or_o employ_v in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o a_o several_a and_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n there_o be_v no_o question_n of_o that_o for_o every_o court_n of_o record_n have_v that_o power_n unquestionable_o yea_o derivative_a authority_n from_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o commissioner_n of_o oier_n and_o terminer_n be_v invest_v with_o this_o authority_n further_o power_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n according_a to_o their_o joint_a power_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o consider_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o joint_a power_n may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n for_o so_o say_v good_a authority_n that_o reverend_a judge_n brooke_n in_o abridge_n the_o say_v case_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o before_o cite_a videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la tout_fw-fr un_fw-fr be_v his_o very_a word_n beside_o if_o there_o have_v no_o such_o practice_n be_v or_o use_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o be_v no_o proof_n it_o be_v no_o argument_n from_o a_o non_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o a_o non_fw-la posse_fw-la a_o hundred_o precedent_n sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la make_v not_o a_o law_n it_o be_v never_o yet_o upon_o contestation_n so_o determine_v but_o of_o this_o sufficient_a thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v clear_v this_o false_a aspersion_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v a_o high_a and_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n joint_o and_o several_o without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n parliament_n the_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n no_o parliament_n there_o have_v of_o late_o be_v a_o anti-parliament_n for_o so_o i_o may_v term_v it_o erect_v at_o oxford_n whereby_o they_o have_v think_v to_o have_v weaken_v the_o power_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o vote_v their_o proceed_n as_o traitorous_a and_o illegal_a but_o alas_o these_o be_v poor_a shift_n and_o evasion_n see_v there_o be_v a_o act_n unto_o which_o they_o themselves_o this_o very_a session_n have_v assent_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v this_o parliament_n can_v be_v hold_v prorogue_v or_o adjourny_v elsewhere_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n now_o assemble_v so_o that_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n be_v no_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o their_o proceed_n a_o mere_a nullity_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o withal_o subject_a to_o severe_a censure_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o spurious_a generation_n of_o bastard_n or_o illegitimate_a child_n which_o seek_v to_o sever_v and_o divide_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o high_a court_n by_o affirm_v any_o legal_a presence_n of_o this_o assembly_n elsewhere_o the_o wise_a salomon_n of_o this_o parliament_n will_v in_o their_o due_a time_n bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n well_o then_o they_o be_v in_o parliament_n and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o ●_z personal_a presence_n comitatus_fw-la inferior_a court_n may_v command_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la what_o question_n can_v be_v make_v of_o their_o power_n even_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o constrain_v and_o compel_v all_o person_n yea_o even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o supreme_a authority_n and_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n if_o inferior_a court_n may_v command_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o execute_v their_o process_n and_o injunction_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o may_v for_o in_o one_o common_a case_n of_o replevin_n from_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n as_o minister_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o party_n that_o have_v take_v a_o distress_n carry_v the_o same_o to_o a_o fort_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v replevied_a he_o may_v command_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o abate_v that_o fortlet_n or_o castle_n in_o case_n of_o resistance_n deliver_v by_o replevin_n the_o cattle_n to_o the_o owner_n sure_o then_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n their_o power_n be_v contemn_v and_o disobey_v may_v command_v posse_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o not_o only_a posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o bring_v all_o person_n rebellious_a unto_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o high_a court_n there_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o th●s_o be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n as_o i_o take_v it_o who_o have_v legal_o summon_v the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n now_o absent_a to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o they_o have_v not_o appear_v but_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o summons_n process_n and_o power_n of_o that_o court_n which_o for_o my_o part_n what_o offence_n it_o be_v and_o where_o censurable_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v upon_o wh●t_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o absolute_a case_n of_o necessity_n to_o plead_v for_o their_o absence_n as_o i_o can_v ever_o yet_o perceive_v and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v peremptory_a in_o the_o mulct_n and_o penalty_n thereof_o supra_fw-la the_o king_n presence_n representative_a by_o 33._o h._n 8._o supra_fw-la now_o peradventure_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v in_o what_o the_o royal_a assent_n personal_o or_o representative_a be_v require_v and_o that_o be_v plain_a in_o enact_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o perpetual_a to_o oblige_v the_o people_n i_o conceive_v the_o royal_a assent_n must_v precede_v yet_o the_o royal_a assent_n can_v in_o justice_n be_v deny_v neither_o with_o a_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'duisera_fw-la suspend_v unless_o satisfactory_a reason_n be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o also_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o act_n of_o transcendent_a grace_n but_o of_o right_a and_o justice_n as_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v court_n the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v ordinance_n parallel_v with_o this_o power_n in_o inferior_a court_n nay_o further_o it_o must_v be_v 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upon_o the_o positive_a law_n and_o interlocutory_a judgement_n be_v
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thing_n deny_v or_o withhold_v that_o be_v his_o majesty_n right_a if_o his_o majesty_n will_v cease_v these_o war_n against_o his_o people_n thus_o you_o see_v in_o brief_a the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o continuance_n of_o these_o our_o calamity_n unto_o this_o day_n on_o the_o king_n part_n by_o evil_a counsel_n foment_v and_o maintain_v dignity_n the_o parliament_n and_o people_n with_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n yea_o for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o regal_a dignity_n nothing_o but_o violation_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o although_o it_o be_v false_o allege_v that_o the_o king_n fight_v for_o his_o crown_n i_o think_v upon_o the_o premise_n you_o may_v safe_o conclude_v the_o parliament_n and_o people_n fight_v for_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n yea_o to_o set_v the_o crown_n and_o the_o due_a right_n thereof_o upon_o the_o king_n head_n and_o his_o posterity_n which_o by_o these_o illegal_a way_n have_v be_v be_v and_o will_v be_v much_o expose_v even_o to_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n if_o any_o ma●_n shall_v be_v yet_o so_o unhappy_a in_o himself_o as_o not_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v here_o deliver_v but_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n will_v still_o contest_v i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v unto_o he_o then_o this_o it_o be_v the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o warrant_v this_o truth_n et_fw-la c●ntra_fw-la negu●●e●_n principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dispu●a●dum_fw-la and_o now_o to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o wo●ke_n you_o that_o be_v fill_v with_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n as_o it_o be_v much_o g●o●●ed_v in_o by_o the_o s●●ple_n and_o ignorant_a where_o be_v your_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n may_v not_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o beho●●_n how_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v the_o vile_a and_o abject_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o oppose_v the_o mighty_a the_o foolish_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o confound_v the_o wise_a devant_fw-fr the_o king_n part_n fight_v not_o for_o religion_n since_o they_o seek_v to_o enervate_v those_o law_n which_o under_o god_n preserve_v and_o secure_v our_o religion_n 3_o jac._n ca._n 5._o vi_fw-la devant_fw-fr what_o be_v these_o stream_n of_o blood_n for_o be_v they_o for_o your_o religion_n be_v this_o your_o last_o objection_n take_v heed_n that_o you_o err_v ●or_a herein_o if_o you_o endeavour_v to_o disarm_v religion_n to_o take_v away_o the_o bulwark_n and_o fortification_n thereof_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o which_o our_o religion_n have_v be_v hitherto_o under_o god_n preserve_v and_o maintain_v be_v you_o not_o guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n be_v there_o not_o a_o statute_n late_o make_v to_o disarm_v the_o papist_n as_o a_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o our_o religion_n to_o take_v away_o all_o arm_n and_o a●munition_n from_o he_o as_o also_o to_o banish_v he_o from_o the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a or_o within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n how_o be_v this_o excellent_a ●aw_v most_o shameful_o abuse_v not_o one_o jot_n or_o tittle_n of_o the_o same_o it_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n we_o may_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o but_o infringe_v have_v they_o not_o free_o repair_v unto_o the_o king_n court_n as_o likewise_o unto_o the_o prince_n yea_o have_v they_o not_o be_v a_o guard_n unto_o his_o person_n do_v you_o not_o likewise_o arm_v and_o command_v in_o arm_n the_o enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n against_o we_o the_o popish_a party_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o that_o law_n which_o next_o divine_v providence_n be_v the_o only_a security_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o disarm_v and_o weaken_v the_o papist_n and_o what_o will_v ensue_v upon_o thi●_n but_o if_o 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be_v no_o proceed_n as_o in_o civil_a in_o parliament_n against_o any_o member_n thereof_o in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o this_o law_n be_v make_v somewhat_o to_o abridge_v this_o high_a privilege_n namely_o in_o this_o that_o any_o member_n offend_v shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o that_o great_a court_n in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n which_o before_o he_o be_v not_o but_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n by_o petition_n or_o the_o like_a in_o which_o condition_n he_o now_o stand_v as_o to_o civil_a action_n to_o this_o i_o can_v give_v no_o positive_a answer_n but_o i_o rather_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o this_o law_n be_v rather_o parcel_n of_o the_o privilege_n itself_o or_o contemporary_a with_o it_o and_o no_o subsequent_a law_n and_o so_o this_o collection_n former_o mention_v nor_o material_a also_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o this_o law_n before_o object_v shall_v be_v find_v subsequent_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o 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can_v be_v proceed_v against_o without_o sentence_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n no_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n the_o order_n of_o parliament_n upon_o petition_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o arbitrary_a course_n of_o justice_n but_o in_o criminal_a matter_n they_o may_v be_v censure_v without_o sentence_n and_o order_n of_o the_o house_n that_o be_v in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o positive_a way_n of_o justice_n but_o this_o must_v be_v in_o the_o h●gh_a court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o without_o their_o leave_n and_o so_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n to_o any_o rational_a man_n well_o observe_v there_o be_v no_o power_n give_v to_o inferior_a court_n by_o these_o word_n either_o express_v or_o employ_v nota._n nota._n but_o the_o privilege_n continue_v the_o same_o it_o be_v nothing_o diminish_v by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o petition_n further_o postea_fw-la the_o positive_a law_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o law_n of_o
parliament_n inconsistent_a and_o differ_v yet_o both_o just_a in_o their_o proprope_a motion_n vide_fw-la postea_fw-la if_o we_o shall_v admit_v the_o trial_n in_o inferior_a court_n this_o mischief_n will_v follow_v that_o their_o judgement_n may_v peradventure_o be_v legal_a yet_o not_o just_a it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o open_v his_o conscience_n here_o so_o far_o without_o dread_n or_o fear_v in_o any_o matter_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o any_o particular_a person_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n which_o in_o other_o court_n will_v be_v hold_v a_o crime_n and_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n punishable_a this_o be_v so_o the_o vio_n ation_n of_o this_o privilege_n rest_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o true_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o it_o reflect_v somewhat_o upon_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n who_o royal_a person_n i_o shall_v ever_o unfeigned_o honour_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o king_n to_o be_v abuse_v by_o evil_a counsel_n and_o the_o error_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o his_o minister_n but_o since_o i_o must_v speak_v it_o be_v soli_fw-la lucem_fw-la infer_v to_o hold_v a_o candle_n before_o the_o sun_n so_o evident_a it_o be_v it_o need_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o for_o be_v not_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o privilege_n in_o fresh_a memory_n when_o the_o now_o member_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o a_o unusual_a way_n i_o will_v not_o say_v by_o violence_n if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o present_a to_o the_o great_a fear_n and_o astonishment_n of_o that_o present_a assembly_n but_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o as_o suppose_v this_o act_n unjustifiable_a however_o not_o yet_o absolute_o disclaim_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v ever_o yet_o see_v but_o his_o majesty_n have_v declare_v in_o print_n that_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o unquestionable_a way_n parliament_n unquestionable_a way_n by_o these_o word_n not_o pronounce_v innocent_a but_o rather_o criminous_a a_o general_a declaration_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o word_n in_o what_o sense_n they_o may_v be_v take_v i_o do_v not_o for_o my_o part_n certain_o know_v as_o be_v obscure_a to_o my_o understanding_n and_o not_o to_o all_o intent_n satisfactory_a which_o violation_n i_o take_v it_o have_v be_v since_o pursue_v in_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n of_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n 1642._o in_o offer_v to_o prefer_v a_o judictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o against_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n therein_o name_v and_o i_o take_v it_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o in_o parliament_n but_o of_o this_o i_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o another_o right_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o that_o every_o member_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v upon_o summons_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n unser_fw-mi the_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o punishment_n as_o of_o old_a have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v which_o licence_n shall_v be_v enter_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o record_n under_o pain_n of_o lose_v those_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v for_o their_o wage_n by_o both_o which_o statute_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o departure_n from_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o leave_n be_v a_o crime_n and_o punishable_a of_o ancient_a time_n declaratory_a 5_o r._n 2._o of_o the_o common_a law_n declaratory_a for_o so_o it_o appeareeh_a by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o 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statute_n law_n as_o this_o be_v justice_n merton_n cap._n 3._o dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 3_o be_v these_o word_n statim_fw-la capiantur_fw-la &_o in_fw-la prisona_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la detineanter_n quousque_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la deliberentur_fw-la here_o the_o word_n dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v intend_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o king_n person_n and_o so_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n curi●_n marl_n cap._n 8._o cum_fw-la domino_fw-la ●ege_fw-la the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n perceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la perceptum_fw-la curi●_n cap._n 8._o the_o word_n there_o be_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la finem_fw-la own_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la faciend_n per_fw-la transgressione_n etc._n etc._n here_o cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la be_v intend_v the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n and_o so_o be_v perceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o that_o statute_n take_v for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o command_n of_o the_o king_n whatsoever_o pleasure_n in_o miserecordia_fw-la domini_fw-la res_fw-la 1._o curio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la statute_n enact_v that_o fine_a and_o ransom_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n intend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n not_o his_o person_n pleasure_n the_o law_n be_v clear_a in_o these_o case_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o these_o word_n with_o the_o statute_n 5_o r._n 2._o before_o name_v further_o because_o this_o objection_n seem_v great_a i_o will_v give_v you_o one_o instance_n more_o in_o a_o statute_n latter_a than_o any_o of_o these_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o a_o act_n so_o high_o and_o worthy_o prise_v and_o much_o make_v use_n of_o at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o word_n be_v these_o ou_fw-fr si_fw-fr home_fw-fr levira_fw-la guerre_fw-fr counter_a nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr realm_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o word_n nostre_fw-fr siegnior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr be_v take_v for_o the_o law_n of_o our_o lord_n our_o king_n and_o by_o good_a judgement_n likewise_o as_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o for_o any_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o person_n for_o that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o act_n si_fw-mi home_n compassa_fw-mi ou_fw-fr imagine_v etc._n etc._n the_o law_n and_o the_o court_n of_o law_n or_o justice_n intend_v the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v the_o word_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n must_v necessary_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o law_n of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o wit_n his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n who_o only_o be_v
the_o judge_n of_o any_o crime_n commit_v in_o that_o court_n and_o no_o other_o inferior_a court_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v at_o large_a also_o this_o latter_a statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o 2._o 6_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 16._o a_o strict_a law_n than_o 5._o r._n 2._o seem_v to_o conclude_v all_o delinquent_n that_o have_v not_o licence_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v although_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o absence_n be_v great_a and_o urgent_a affair_n even_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n satisfactory_a now_o to_o deny_v unto_o the_o parliament_n the_o dispensation_n of_o justice_n against_o offender_n in_o this_o kind_n as_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a and_o withal_o to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o censure_n of_o that_o high_a and_o great_a court_n sure_o i_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o right_n unto_o they_o ancient_o belong_v but_o that_o i_o may_v answer_v all_o objection_n object_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o adverse_a party_n that_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v force_v by_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n of_o people_n not_o without_o just_a fear_n and_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n and_o therefore_o their_o absence_n not_o within_o either_o of_o the_o stature_n before_o name_v but_o justifiable_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o law_n and_o conscience_n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v because_o it_o seem_v material_a that_o first_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o those_o member_n so_o depart_v be_v summon_v to_o return_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o their_o answer_n especial_o of_o divers_a of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o by_o their_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n person_n or_o that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v his_o person_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v themselves_o excusable_a which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o plain_a denial_n divers_a of_o which_o answer_v i_o have_v see_v in_o print_n 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have_v hear_v what_o not_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n may_v some_o say_v be_v that_o no_o just_a cause_n of_o his_o absence_n you_o hear_v the_o law_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o question_n it_o seem_v in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o such_o unworthy_a and_o dishonourable_a thought_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n as_o to_o doubt_v the_o security_n of_o parliament_n unto_o the_o regal_a person_n since_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n if_o tumult_n or_o disorder_n shall_v happen_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n parliament_n be_v best_a able_a to_o surprise_v they_o and_o to_o protect_v both_o king_n and_o people_n from_o injury_n and_o wrong_n now_o parliament_n be_v the_o bane_n of_o prince_n as_o they_o be_v now_o to_o ●●ed_v they_o be_v now_o corasives_n when_o as_o you_o see_v former_o they_o be_v the_o only_a curer_n of_o all_o disease_n in_o the_o body_n politic_n the_o king_n former_o not_o any_o where_o safe_a but_o here_o now_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o judgement_n safe_a 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a_o end_n a_o dissolution_n of_o these_o malignant_a objection_n but_o no_o dissolution_n of_o parliament_n i_o hasten_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o make_v good_a law_n to_o redress_v grievance_n to_o procure_v peace_n but_o alas_o the_o dove_n bring_v not_o to_o we_o the_o olive_n branch_n of_o peace_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o tirtle_n be_v not_o hear_v in_o our_o land_n but_o the_o water_n and_o inundation_n be_v increase_v so_o high_a that_o they_o have_v even_o drown_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n the_o peace_n of_o god_n both_o in_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n the_o urgent_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v lay_v aside_o i_o think_v the_o answer_n of_o jehu_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n abound_v no_o peace_n so_o long_o as_o sin_n abound_v what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v with_o peace_n turn_v thou_o behind_o i_o what_o peace_n so_o long_o as_o thy_o abomination_n continue_v and_o be_v so_o many_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o saint_n shed_v and_o spill_v upon_o the_o ground_n do_v cry_v for_o vengeance_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v incense_v against_o we_o particular_n note_v these_o particular_n observe_v judicious_a reader_n from_o this_o precedent_n discourse_v these_o few_o particular_n apparent_a and_o unanswerable_a and_o as_o the_o very_a mind_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n reflect_v and_o contemplate_v thereupon_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o root_n and_o original_n of_o all_o these_o trouble_n be_v the_o king_n dissert_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n under_o pretence_n of_o tumult_n and_o in_o security_n of_o his_o person_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v evident_a enough_o it_o be_v because_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o that_o evil_a counsel_n which_o then_o be_v give_v he_o upon_o suggestion_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o crime_n to_o take_v