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A32165 Articles of alliance and commerce between the most serene and potent prince Charles II, by the grace of God king of Great Britain, France and Ireland, defender of the faith &c., and the most serene and potent prince Christian V, by the grace of God king of Denmark, Norway &c. / concluded at Copenhagen the 11th day of July, 1670.; Treaties, etc. Denmark, 1670 July 11. English. England and Wales.; Charles II, King of England, 1630-1685.; Christian V, King of Denmark and Norway, 1646-1699.; Denmark. Treaties, etc. England and Wales, 1690 July 11. English. 1672 (1672) Wing C2892; ESTC R43087 12,829 31

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Men Subjects and People of the other Confederate Upon exhibiting onely the foresaid Letters of Safe-conduct and Certificate there shall be nothing more required of them nor shall Search be made after the Goods Ships or Men nor shall they be any other ways whatsoever molested or troubled But suffered with all freedome to pursue their intended Voyage But if this solemne and set form of Passeport and Certificate be not exhibited or that there be any other just and urgent cause of Suspition Then shall the Ship be Searched which is nevertheless in this case onely understood to be permitted and not otherwise If by either party any thing shall be committed contrary to the true meaning of this Article against either of the Confederates each of the said Confederates shall cause His Subjects and People offending to be severely punished and full and entire satisfaction to be forthwith given and without delay to the party injured and His Subjects and People for their whole loss and expences XXI It is also concluded and Agreed that all Ships of Subjects and People of the King of Great Britain together with their lading and Merchandise passing by the Port of Gluckstad or other Places and Towns under the Dominion of the King of Denmark situate upon the Elve-stream both going and returning shall be free and exempt from all Custome Impost Search Seisure and Molestation except onely the case of Search in the time of War when the King of Denmark hath War with any other King or State XXII If the Subjects of either Prince be hurt or injured in the Territories of the other Then the King of that place where the injury is done shall take care that speedy justice be administred according to the Laws and Customs of the Country And that the persons guilty be duely punished with satisfaction to be made to the party wronged XXIII It is also Agreed That no ships whatsoever Vessels or Merchandise laden on ships of whatsoever nature kind or quality howsoever taken belonging to any the Subjects of either of the aforesaid Kings under any colour or pretence whatsoever be adjudged Prise unless by a Judicial Examination and Process in form of Law in a Court of Admiralty for Prises taken at Sea in that behalf lawfully Constituted XXIV Both parties shall cause justice and equity to be Administred to the Subjects and People of each other according to the Laws and Statutes of either Countrey Speedily and without long and unnecessary formalities of Law and expences in all causes and Controversies as well now depending as which may hereafter arise XXV If the ships of either of the Confederates and their Subjects and People whether they be Merchant Men or Men of War shall happen to run on ground or fall upon Rocks or be forced to lighten themselves or shall otherwise suffer Ship-wrack which God forbid upon the Coasts of either King the foresaid Ships with their tackle Goods and Merchandise or whatsoever shall be remaining of them shall be Restored to their owners and Proprietors Provided they or their Agents and Proctors do claim the said ships and Goods within the space of a year and a day after such Ship-wrack suffered saving always the Rights and Customs of both Nations The Subjects also and Inhabitants dwelling upon the said Coasts and Shores shall be obliged to come in to their help in case of danger and as much as in them lies to give their assistance And shall do their utmost endeavour either for the freeing of the Ship or saving the Goods Merchandise and Apparel of the said Ship and what else of the same they shall be able and for the conveying the same into some safe place in order to be restored to the Owners They paying Salvage and giving such recompence to the persons by whose assistance and diligence the said Merchandise and Goods shall have been recovered and preserved as they shall deserve And finally both Parties in case of such misfortune shall see observed on their side what they would desire to have observed and done on the other side XXVI The Commanders of Ships or Governours Souldiers Marriners and Company belonging to the same As also the Ships themselves and the Goods and Merchandise on board them shall not be detained by any Arrest or Seisure upon any Warrant either General or Special or for any cause unless for the defence and preservation of the Kingdom Which yet shall not be understood to be meant of Arrests layed by Authority of law for debt contracted upon any other lawful occasion whatsoever in which case it shall be lawful to proceed according to the rules of justice and Law XXVII It shall be free for the Merchants of both Kingdomes their Factors and servants and also the Masters and Marriners of Ships upon the Sea and in other Waters as likewise in the Ports and upon the Coasts and Lands of either Confederate going returning and walking for the defence of their Persons and Goods to carry any kind of portable Arms as well offensive as defensive so that they give no just cause of suspition to the Commanders and Magistrates of any place of any Plots or Contrivances against the Publick or private Peace XXVIII The Convoys or Ships of War of either Party meeting in their Voyage or overtaking any Merchant Ships or others belonging to the other Confederate or His Subjects and making the same course at Sea in Europe or out of Europe shall be obliged to guard and defend them as long as they shall hold the same course together XXIX For the greater security of Commerce and freedom of Navigation it is Concluded and Agreed That neither Part as much as may be and shall lie in their powers shall permit that Publique Pirates or other Robbers upon the Sea in any the Ports of the other Kingdom or Country have their Receptacles or Retreats or shall suffer that any of the Inhabitants or People of either Prince do receive them into their houses or supply them with provisions or be otherwise assisting to them But on the contrary shall endeavour that the said Pirates or Robbers and their Partisans and Accomplices be apprehended and punished according to their demerit and the Ships and Goods as much as can be found of them restored to the lawful Owners or their Agents Provided their right be made appear by due proof of law in the Court of Admiralty XXX It is concluded and Agreed that there shall be at all times free access for the Subjects and People of either Party to the Ports and Coasts of both Princes and it shall be lawful for them to remain therein and from thence again to depart and also to pass through the Seas and Territories whatsoever of either King respectively Not committing any waste or injury not onely with Merchant Ships and Ships of burthen but also with Ships of War whether the same be upon the Publick account or Acting by private Commissions whether they enter by reason of Tempest and for