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cause_n court_n judge_n king_n 3,392 5 4.2214 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33636 An exact abridgement in English of the eleven books of reports of the learned Sir Edward Coke, knight, late lord chief justice of England and of the councel of estate to His Majestie King James wherein is briefly contained the very substance and marrow of all those reports together with the resolutions on every case : also a perfect table for the finding of the names of all those cases and the principall matters therein contained / composed by Sir Thomas Ireland. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Ireland, Thomas, Sir. 1650 (1650) Wing C4919; ESTC R26030 276,990 515

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clergy_n in_o a_o appeal_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v but_o to_o notify_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o have_v once_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o again_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 13._o 2._o because_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v go_v at_o large_a although_o he_o be_v not_o burn_v by_o good_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n c._n 7._o which_o provide_v that_o after_o clergy_n allow_v and_o burn_a he_o shall_v go_v at_o large_a for_o otherwise_o when_o he_o be_v pardon_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o king_n may_v pardon_v corporal_a punishment_n for_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o if_o attaint_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n hall_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 51._o a._n c._n libel_v for_o defamation_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n against_o h._n and_o have_v sentence_n and_o cost_v tax_v at_o a_o day_n to_o be_v pay_v h._n sue_v a_o appeal_n and_o obtain_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n 1._o resolve_v all_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n pro_n salute_v animae_fw-la or_o reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la be_v for_o the_o king_n as_o suit_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n &_o he_o may_v pardon_v they_o before_o or_o after_o the_o suit_n comence_v but_o he_o can_v pardon_v where_o the_o party_n sue_v for_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o have_v interest_n as_o tithe_n 2._o all_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o may_v pardon_v they_o 3._o although_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v pardon_v yet_o he_o can_v pardon_v the_o cost_n which_o be_v tax_v 4._o although_o the_o sentence_n by_o the_o appeal_n be_v suspend_v to_o many_o purpose_n yet_o until_o reversall_a the_o party_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o cost_n not_o pardonable_a and_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o cost_n page_n case_n 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n fol._n 52._o i._o demise_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n endenize_v the_o date_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v corrupt_v so_o that_o they_o bear_v date_n after_o his_o death_n she_o obtain_v a_o exemplification_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o she_o and_o she_o plead_v the_o exemplification_n 1._o resol_n this_o office_n be_v void_a for_o every_o office_n of_o intitle_v as_o this_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o a_o office_n of_o instruction_n may_v be_v under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o what_o authority_n the_o commissioner_n have_v but_o inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la commissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o exemplification_n be_v pleadable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n c._n 6._o which_o extend_v to_o all_o patent_n whatsoever_o without_o any_o restraint_n a_o exemplification_n and_o a_o inspeximus_fw-la as_o a_o innotescimus_fw-la and_o a_o vidimus_fw-la be_v all_o one_o a_o constat_fw-la can_v be_v have_v without_o affidavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v when_o letter_n be_v casual_o lose_v a_o innotescimus_fw-la or_o a_o vidimus_fw-la be_v always_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n or_o other_o instrument_n not_o of_o record_n knight_n case_n 31._o eliz._n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 54._o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o je_fw-fr 29._o h._n 8._o lease_v divers_a house_n reserve_v 5._o li._n 10._o s._n 11._o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o the_o four_o usual_a feast_n in_o l._n viz._n for_o one_o house_n 3._o li._n 11._o d._n and_o so_o several_o of_o the_o other_o with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o h._n 8._o who_o in_o anno_fw-la 36._o grant_n one_o house_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n die_v it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n in_o the_o com'_n of_o mid_a '_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n that_o 37._o s._n 5._o d._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v arreare_v at_o m._n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o office_n or_o seizure_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o house_n to_o one_o who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o upon_o entry_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v it_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n 1._o resol_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a lease_n and_o the_o viz._n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o several_a value_n of_o the_o house_n and_o no_o severance_n of_o the_o reservation_n but_o by_o apt_a word_n divers_a parcel_n may_v be_v several_o lease_v by_o one_o demise_n and_o several_a rent_n reserve_v 2._o admit_v they_o several_a rent_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n by_o severance_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n will_v be_v extinct_a 3._o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n his_o patentee_n of_o part_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v and_o the_o patentee_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v the_o residue_n although_o the_o lease_n original_o make_v by_o a_o subject_a 4._o although_o it_o be_v find_v that_o more_o be_v arreare_v then_o be_v reserve_v quarterly_o yet_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o office_n have_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o jury_n in_o m._n may_v find_v which_o be_v the_o usual_a feast_n in_o l._n 5._o the_o grant_n after_o office_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o it_o be_v good_a and_o by_o entry_n without_o other_o seizure_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a 6._o this_o office_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seale_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o chattel_n specots_n case_n 32._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la in_o error_n fol._n 57_o s._n &_o sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o cue_n impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o e._n and_o declare_v that_o j._n a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o demise_v it_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n and_o they_o present_v d._n w._n who_o die_v and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o present_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v one_o who_o be_v schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la whereof_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o error_n bring_v thereupon_o 1._o error_n because_o no_o presentment_n allege_v in_o j._n a._n but_o over_o rule_v for_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sufficient_a for_o themselves_o 2._o the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o show_v any_o particular_a schism_n for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v of_o it_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n also_o it_o be_v cause_n to_o remove_v a_o coroner_n quia_fw-la minus_fw-la idoneus_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o heresy_n in_o certain_a and_o although_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n yet_o because_o his_o act_n be_v not_o of_o record_n it_o be_v traversable_a and_o although_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o judge_v of_o heresy_n yet_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o suit_n be_v in_o their_o conusance_n they_o shall_v determine_v of_o it_o by_o advise_v of_o divine_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o remove_v a_o coroner_n be_v not_o traversable_a 3._o the_o bishop_n be_v twice_o amerce_v and_o a_o man_n can_v be_v amerce_v but_o once_o towards_o one_o man_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v but_o once_o amerce_v for_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o former_a yet_o admit_v the_o second_o judgement_n thereby_o void_a nevertheless_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o damage_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la fostar_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 59_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o constable_n have_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v one_o coram_fw-la aliquo_fw-la justiciar_n '_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o officer_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n so_o attach_v to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v for_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o give_v the_o election_n to_o the_o officer_n who_o in_o presumption_n of_o law_n be_v a_o person_n indifferent_a and_o swear_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n due_o then_o to_o the_o delinquent_n wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v
a_o retraxit_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v when_o the_o party_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v present_a therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v when_o he_o imparl_v swain_n case_n 6._o jac._n foe_o 63._o 1._o resolve_v the_o king_n grant_v a_o manor_n for_o life_n except_o timber_n tree_n the_o lessee_n grant_v copyhold_a the_o grantee_n may_v shroud_v timber_n tree_n because_o they_o come_v in_o by_o custom_n paramount_n the_o exception_n 2._o if_o copyholder_n prescribe_v to_o take_v profit_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o the_o lord_n alien_n it_o a_o copyholder_n admit_v after_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o he_o be_v in_o paramount_n the_o severance_n but_o he_o shall_v prescribe_v and_o plead_v special_o that_o be_v until_o such_o a_o time_n viz._n before_o the_o severance_n talis_fw-la habebatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o show_v the_o severance_n sir_n william_n foster_n case_n 6._o jac._n foe_o 64._o c._n f_o make_v a_o feoffement_n 4._o e._n 6._o reserve_v a_o rend_a charge_n which_o rent_n descend_v to_o t._n f._n who_o die_v intestate_a his_o administrator_n avow_v for_o it_o and_o allege_v no_o seisin_n within_o 40_o year_n yet_o good_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o that_o none_o shall_v avow_v for_o rend_v if_o he_o have_v not_o seisin_n within_o 40._o year_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o allege_v as_o upon_o rent_n betwixt_o very_a lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o this_o may_v be_v have_v by_o encroachment_n and_o perhaps_o the_o comencement_n of_o the_o seignory_n be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n but_o where_o rent_n be_v by_o deed_n or_o reservation_n as_o here_o or_o upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o seisin_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o deed_n or_o reservation_n be_v the_o title_n and_o encroachment_n shall_v not_o hurt_v and_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v but_o shall_v avoid_v it_o in_o a_o avowry_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 10._o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la distringatur_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la majus_fw-la servitium_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o donee_n in_o tail_n lessee_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v intend_v between_o very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n lovedayes_n case_n 6._o ja._n foe_o 65._o if_o a_o jury_n who_o appear_v to_o try_v a_o certain_a issue_n give_v a_o verdict_n which_o be_v accept_v be_v it_o perfect_a or_o imperfect_a they_o be_v discharge_v and_o shall_v not_o try_v the_o same_o issue_n upon_o a_o new_a nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la shall_v issue_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o recognitor_n of_o a_o assize_n they_o shall_v try_v all_o the_o issue_n because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o try_v any_o certain_a issue_n and_o because_o they_o come_v in_o upon_o a_o original_a the_o court_n will_v not_o award_v a_o new_a original_a but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o certificate_n of_o assize_n to_o try_v the_o imperfection_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o diverse_a the_o sheriff_n return_v no_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o for_o he_o can_v vary_v from_o the_o first_o crogate_v case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 66._o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o trespass_v that_o the_o b._n of_o n._n lease_v by_o copy_n to_o w._n m._n to_o which_o copyhold_n there_o be_v common_a in_o b._n and_o justifi_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o say_v w._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o insufficient_a replication_n for_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v reference_n to_o all_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o commandment_n ergo_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n justify_v for_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o he_o to_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v no_o plea_n because_o it_o refer_v to_o all_o and_o so_o record_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n but_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o warrant_n which_o be_v matter_n in_o fact_n but_o this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n if_o the_o proceed_n be_v in_o a_o court_n which_o be_v not_o of_o record_n 2._o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v plead_v where_o the_o plea_n be_v matter_n of_o excuse_n and_o not_o where_o he_o claim_v a_o interest_n in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o master_n for_o there_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o commandment_n 3._o where_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o be_v give_v by_o law_n as_o to_o fee_n if_o waist_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o it_o although_o no_o interest_n be_v claim_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o if_o this_o plea_n be_v admit_v here_o all_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v full_a of_o multiplicity_n trollop_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 68_o the_o defendant_n in_o error_n plead_v excommunication_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v the_o certificate_n of_o the_o vicar_n general_a de_fw-fr d._n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v universis_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o literatis_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la diocesim_fw-la d._n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n 3_o jac._n 1._o resolve_v the_o official_a can_v certify_v excommunication_n for_o none_o shall_v do_v that_o but_o he_o to_o who_o the_o court_n may_v write_v to_o assoil_v the_o party_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o chancellor_n of_o c._n or_o o._n and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n certify_v and_o die_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v but_o the_o successor_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o one_o bishop_n shall_v not_o certify_v a_o excommunication_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n in_o another_o court_n but_o a_o bishop_n after_o election_n before_o consecration_n may_v and_o so_o may_v the_o vicar_n general_a if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o remotis_fw-la agendis_fw-la 2._o the_o certificate_n be_v insufficient_a because_o by_o the_o particular_a direction_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o d._n the_o king_n court_n and_o all_o other_o be_v exclude_v and_o so_o a_o protection_n in_o one_o court_n serve_v not_o in_o another_o and_o excommunication_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n have_v conusance_n and_o therefore_o the_o suit_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o certificate_n that_o the_o king_n court_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o if_o it_o be_v insufficient_a as_o if_o a_o bishop_n certify_v a_o excommunication_n make_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n the_o court_n may_v write_v to_o absolve_v he_o if_o the_o certificate_n have_v be_v good_a the_o point_n be_v whither_o the_o general_a pardon_n discharge_v a_o excommunication_n or_o not_o whitlock_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 69._o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o until_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n so_o that_o they_o exceed_v not_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n be_v marry_v the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o two_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o reversioner_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n 1._o resolve_v he_o have_v pursue_v his_o authority_n for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n he_o can_v make_v lease_n determinable_a upon_o life_n but_o have_v a_o general_a power_n to_o make_v lease_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n he_o may_v 2._o the_o rent_n reserve_v go_v to_o the_o son_n although_o that_o he_o who_o reserve_v it_o have_v but_o for_o life_n because_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v no_o be_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o out_o of_o the_o fee_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n precee_v both_o in_o construction_n upon_o the_o limitation_n of_o use_n but_o the_o most_o safe_a way_n here_o have_v be_v to_o reserve_v the_o rent_n general_o and_o lest_o it_o to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o law_n greenelyes_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 71._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o baron_n infeoff_v p._n g._n and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr die_v the_o son_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v if_o baron_n joyntenant_v in_o special_a tail_n with_o his_o wife_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o have_v be_v
a_o restraint_n against_o any_o particular_a person_n in_o certain_a upon_o a_o feoffement_n without_o warranty_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o charter_n which_o comprise_v warranty_n and_o other_o though_o they_o be_v not_o give_v to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n upon_o a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n without_o express_a grant_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o charter_n which_o serve_v for_o to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n also_o the_o feoffer_n shall_v have_v all_o charter_n which_o serve_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v all_o which_o maintain_v the_o possession_n as_o court_v roll_n and_o which_o be_v concomitant_a and_o incident_a to_o the_o possession_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o segniorie_n rent_n advowson_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o grant_v the_o same_o over_o unto_o b._n with_o warranty_n and_o b._n grant_v that_o to_o c._n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n c._n shall_v have_v the_o first_o deed_n although_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n for_o without_o that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o defence_n against_o a._n or_o any_o claim_n by_o he_o pelham_n case_n 32._o el._n foe_o 14._o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o one_o who_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o el._n ca._n 8._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o which_o a._n be_v vouch_v and_o vouch_v over_o and_o he_o in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o the_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a for_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o sue_v of_o execution_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v sue_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v the_o error_n porter_n case_n 35._o el._n foe_o 22._o 32._o h._n 8._o p._n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o by_o advice_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v assure_v it_o etc._n etc._n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free_a school_n etc._n etc._n for_o ever_o and_o die_v 32._o h._n 8._o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o 3._o e._n 6._o lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n the_o heir_n of_o p._n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a because_o 23._o h._n 8._o extend_v not_o to_o good_a use_n nor_o do_v it_o make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a or_o give_v entry_n but_o make_v the_o use_n void_a and_o admit_v the_o use_n void_a yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o for_o counsel_n may_v devise_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o have_v a_o corporation_n by_o patent_n and_o licence_n to_o assure_v and_o therefore_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v perform_v it_o any_o man_n at_o this_o day_n may_v give_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o preacher_n maintenance_n of_o a_o school_n maim_a shoulder_n poor_a people_n reparation_n of_o church_n highway_n bridge_n marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o any_o other_o charitable_a use_n but_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n in_o every_o such_o feoffment_n or_o estate_n to_o reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n any_o small_a rent_n or_o to_o express_v some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o recite_v altonwoods_n case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 41._o h._n 8._o seize_v of_o a_o estate_n taile_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o a_o fee_n expectant_a grant_v in_o tail_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a adjude_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o the_o king_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n in_o possession_n by_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o lawful_a estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o a_o fee_n by_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o estate_n taile_n by_o special_a recital_n and_o these_o word_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o produce_v a_o strainable_a construction_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o in_o deceptionem_fw-la regis_fw-la capell_v case_n 23._o eliz._n foe_o 62._o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o taile_n b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n a._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v the_o alienee_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o replevin_n adjudge_v for_o the_o alienee_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n that_o a_o common_a recovery_n against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v not_o only_o the_o remainder_n and_o all_o lease_n charge_n etc._n etc._n grant_v or_o make_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o also_o the_o reversion_n and_o all_o lease_n charge_n etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o he_o in_o reversion_n archer_n case_n 39_o 40._o eliz._n foe_o 66._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o father_n infeoffe_n j._n s._n with_o warranty_n first_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o anderson_n and_o walmeslowe_n et_fw-fr tot_fw-la cur._n that_o the_o father_n have_v but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o express_a estate_n for_o life_n demise_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o his_o right_a heir_n male_a may_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o his_o life_n for_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n be_v a_o good_a remainder_n although_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_a heir_n during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o suffice_v that_o it_o ve_v eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v dyer_n 14._o eliz._n foe_o 309._o three_o it_o be_v resolve_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n in_o this_o case_n per_fw-la tot_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v for_o every_o contingent_a remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n either_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o at_o the_o least_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v for_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v end_v or_o determine_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n before_o the_o contingency_n fall_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o father_n his_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o condition_n in_o law_n which_o can_v be_v revive_v by_o any_o possibility_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n no_o right_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n remain_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o warranty_n bind_v the_o remainder_n though_o in_o abeyance_n bredons_n case_n 39_o 40._o eliz_n fol._n 76._o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o a._n who_o render_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 40._o l._n a_o year_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o remainder_n in_o tail_n enter_v tenant_n for_o life_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n adjudge_v he_o may_v and_o that_o the_o rent_n remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o fine_a be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o every_o one_o give_v that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o give_v and_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o the_o law_n construe_v this_o first_o to_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n though_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n then_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n corbet_n case_n 42._o eliz_n fol._n 84._o of_o perpetuity_n c._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n his_o second_o son_n and_o the_o
die_v after_o r._n enter_v and_o die_v 18._o eliz._n the_o executor_n of_o t._n enter_v and_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o successor_n of_o the_o rector_n enter_v and_o lease_n to_o b._n who_o upon_o ouster_n bring_v a_o ej._n firmae_fw-la resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a argue_v for_o t._n that_o his_o demise_n be_v good_a and_o a_o difference_n take_v betwixt_o terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n during_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n etc._n etc._n not_o of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o another_o lease_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o end_n and_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o year_n and_o after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v the_o second_o term_n shall_v commence_v present_o not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v 21._o year_n resolve_a that_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n be_v void_a because_o the_o term_n that_o el._n have_v be_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v which_o be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n ergo_fw-la no_o residue_n can_v remain_v to_o r._n and_o w._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o greene_n and_o edward_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v the_o diversity_n betwixt_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n and_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n be_v void_a 1._o because_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o power_n for_o to_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n during_o the_o fourscore_o year_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o during_o the_o fourscore_o year_n viz._n if_o el._n dye_v which_o possibility_n can_v be_v demise_v but_o the_o court_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n to_o this_o point_n 2._o that_o the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n how_o many_o year_n shall_v be_v behind_o at_o the_o death_n of_o el._n a_o termor_n grant_v to_o b._n so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v behind_o tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o be_v void_a locroft_n case_v adjudge_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 90._o year_n upon_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n for_o 70._o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n the_o lessor_n die_v the_o lease_n be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o here_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 70._o year_n which_o be_v certain_a in_o which_o this_o differ_v from_o 7._o e._n 6._o which_o diversity_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v void_a because_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n so_o that_o the_o incertainty_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o can_v rest_v in_o the_o executor_n a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o executor_n shall_v name_v be_v void_a note_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o certain_a though_o it_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n upon_o a_o future_a matter_n precedent_n and_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n incertain_a which_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v bind_v present_o in_o the_o other_o not_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court._n 4._o it_o be_v move_v if_o t._n have_v be_v in_o life_n the_o demise_n can_v not_o rest_v in_o he_o t._n die_v before_o r._n or_o w._n and_o r._n survive_v el._n and_o by_o the_o express_a condition_n precedent_n r._n can_v not_o take_v except_z el._n dye_v within_o the_o term_n and_o w._n can_v not_o take_v except_o r._n die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o r._n die_v before_o el._n and_o t._n can_v take_v except_z w._n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n and_o r._n survive_v el._n so_o that_o both_o precedent_a contingency_n fail_v viz._n the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o w._n in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n and_o though_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n be_v void_a yet_o the_o limitation_n precedent_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o w._n in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n to_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n be_v not_o void_a for_o his_o interest_n may_v depend_v upon_o both_o the_o contingency_n for_o so_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a for_o another_o cause_n for_o it_o can_v commence_v upon_o a_o contingent_a which_o depend_v upon_o another_o contingent_a as_o here_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n depend_v upon_o the_o contingent_a annex_v to_o the_o demise_n make_v to_o w._n and_o the_o demise_n to_o w._n depend_v upon_o a_o contingency_n annex_v to_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n digges_n case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 173._o c._n digges_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o indenture_n 6._o maij._fw-la 10._o of_o the_o queen_n covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o t._n their_o son_n and_o for_o two_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v to_o he_o before_o marriage_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o t._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n with_o a_o proviso_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n with_o consent_n of_o certain_a person_n by_o indenture_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o use_n or_o estate_n and_o for_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n 6._o maij._fw-la 12._o of_o the_o queen_n c._n by_o consent_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n revoke_v the_o use_n and_o estate_n aforesaid_a in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o 20._o sept._n 13._o of_o the_o queen_n by_o indenture_n with_o consent_n etc._n etc._n enrol_v in_o bank_n m._n 13._o &_o 14._o of_o the_o queen_n declare_v that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inrollment_n of_o this_o deed_n in_o chancery_n all_o the_o use_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n after_o c._n 26._o octob._n 14._o of_o the_o queen_n by_o indenture_n covenant_v for_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o his_o land_n part_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o same_o term_n after_o the_o indenture_n date_v 20._o sept._n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n after_o c._n enter_v and_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o whether_o c._n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o revocation_n of_o 20._o sept._n be_v the_o question_n adjudge_v 1._o that_o c._n d._n may_v revoke_v part_n at_o one_o time_n part_n at_o another_o till_o he_o have_v revoke_v all_o but_o he_o can_v revoke_v the_o same_o part_n but_o once_o except_o that_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n etc._n etc._n to_o use_n new_o limit_v for_o these_o word_n at_o any_o time_n amount_v to_o from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n 2_o that_o where_o the_o revocation_n be_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v enrol_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v and_o till_o inrollment_n no_o revocation_n shall_v be_v for_o otherwise_o perchance_o none_o shall_v be_v enrol_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a revocation_n by_o the_o indenture_n of_o 20._o sept._n till_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o though_o that_o the_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o inrollment_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o indenture_n of_o revocation_n itself_o limit_n the_o revocation_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o inrollment_n in_o chancery_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o 4._o that_o the_o fine_a levy_v before_o the_o inrollment_n in_o chancery_n which_o be_v before_o the_o revocation_n have_v extinct_a the_o power_n see_v albans_n case_n before_o adjudge_v and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o without_o question_n such_o a_o power_n may_v be_v release_v for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o collateral_a but_o savour_v and_o taste_v of_o
prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o except_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a comencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o lay_a man_n which_o soon_o will_v strain_v their_o conscience_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n then_o render_v to_o the_o church_n the_o duty_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o a_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o pernancy_n may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n general_o or_o to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o before_o the_o counsel_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n that_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n absolute_o by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a it_o to_o a_o lay_v man_n can_v make_v it_o chargeable_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v reserve_v the_o great_a rent_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n do_v know_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v any_o such_o allegation_n and_o therefore_o a_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la judices_fw-la placitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n recusarunt_fw-la be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o refusal_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n before_o any_o plea_n plead_v by_o he_o but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o refusal_n be_v traversable_a as_o it_o be_v adjudgd_v in_o morris_n and_o eaton_n case_n where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n refuse_v this_o plea_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o other_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n time_n out_o of_o remembrance_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o c._n for_o the_o time_n be_v one_o certain_a pension_n yearly_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o divine_a service_n there_o in_o contentation_n of_o all_o tithe_n renew_v or_o happen_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o prescribe_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pension_n pay_v etc._n etc._n to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjudgd_v good_a in_o banco_n regis_fw-la mich._n 39_o et._n 40._o el._n rotulo_n 199._o and_o that_o a_o lay-person_n may_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n for_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a manor_n before_o any_o tenancy_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o by_o composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n the_o lord_n have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o say_a pension_n pay_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o law_n intend_v it_o be_v for_o divine_a service_n et_fw-fr pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o which_o intendment_n be_v the_o continual_a usage_n time_n out_o of_o remembrance_n and_o upon_o such_o special_a matter_n a_o man_n may_v have_v tithe_n as_o appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n for_o he_o prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v they_o in_o gross_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v winscomb_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v general_o in_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v tithe_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n without_o special_a matter_n show_v because_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 46._o a_o religious_a house_n in_o m._n be_v give_v to_o e._n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o a_o rectory_n which_o be_v impropriate_v to_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n who_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o land_n within_o m._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a college_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o show_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o college_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o rectorie_n simul_n &_o semel_fw-la as_o well_o at_o the_o make_n of_o 31._o h_o 8._o as_o of_o 1._o e._n 6._o resolve_v that_o this_o college_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o only_a for_o when_o 31._o h._n 8._o speak_v of_o dissolution_n renounce_v relinquish_a forfeiture_n give_v up_o which_o be_v inferior_a mean_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n that_o can_v be_v and_o the_o maker_n will_v have_v place_v this_o in_o the_o beginning_n if_o they_o have_v intend_v it_o bishop_n be_v not_o include_v within_o 13_o of_o the_o queen_n which_o begin_v with_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n also_o 1._o e._n 6._o enact_n that_o all_o college_n by_o this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n which_o last_o act_n be_v of_o as_o high_a nature_n as_o the_o first_o it_o can_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v never_o plead_v that_o of_o college_n which_o come_v by_o 1._o e._n 6._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v vigore_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o act_n nor_o the_o meaning_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o other_o college_n then_o to_o those_o which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o shall_v extend_v to_o a_o future_a act_n of_o which_o the_o maker_n of_o 31._o without_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n can_v not_o have_v foreknowledge_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o conclude_v in_o as_o large_a manner_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n which_o late_o as_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v extend_v only_o to_o those_o to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o 31._o resolve_v admit_v that_o the_o college_n have_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o that_o such_o a_o general_a allegation_n of_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o land_n with_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o no_o unity_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a but_o lawful_a and_o perpetual_a unity_n of_o possession_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o that_o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o college_n at_o the_o make_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v be_v not_o good_a without_o show_v how_o either_o by_o prescription_n composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v come_v by_o 31._o then_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o discharge_n such_o general_a allegation_n have_v be_v good_a resolve_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a house_n except_o religious_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o resolve_v that_o though_o 1._o e._n 6._o say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o college_n in_o as_o ample_a and_o large_a manner_n as_o the_o say_a priest_n etc._n etc._n enjoy_v the_o same_o yet_o these_o general_a word_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o any_o tithe_n for_o they_o do_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o prior_n have_v tithe_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o good_a cause_n of_o prohibition_n to_o allege_v unity_n of_o possession_n in_o a_o college_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o as_o it_o be_v upon_o 31._o h._n 8._o in_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o have_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o 31._o have_v and_o therefore_o such_o perpetual_a unity_n will_v not_o serve_v upon_o 1._o e._n 6._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v betwixt_o greene_n and_o buffkin_n sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n to_o have_v for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o
the_o wrong_n but_o that_o the_o say_a bill_n shall_v remain_v always_o of_o record_n to_o their_o infamy_n and_o here_o no_o murder_n or_o piracy_n can_v be_v punish_v upon_o any_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o english_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v indict_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o only_o mistake_v the_o court_n but_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n have_v not_o appearance_n of_o any_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n but_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o though_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v before_o competent_a judge_n who_o may_v do_v justice_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o lawful_a suit_n namely_o by_o writ_n of_o appeal_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n bring_v by_o wood_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sir_n r._n b._n may_v have_v have_v a_o good_a action_n but_o here_o because_o the_o action_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o bill_n exhibit_v at_o westminster_n but_o because_o he_o say_v in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n that_o his_o bill_n be_v true_a in_o auditu_fw-la quamplurimorum_fw-la without_o express_v the_o say_a matter_n in_o particular_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o slander_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v stanhopp_n and_o bliths_n case_n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 15._o master_n stanhopp_n who_o be_v a_o surveyor_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o have_v divers_a office_n and_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v get_v by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o word_n which_o charge_v any_o one_o in_o a_o action_n in_o which_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v aught_o to_o have_v convenient_a certainty_n and_o he_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o swear_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o may_v recover_v a_o manor_n by_o swear_v etc._n etc._n yet_o not_o procure_v or_o assent_v to_o it_o resolve_v if_o one_o charge_v another_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o no_o action_n lie_v first_o because_o he_o may_v be_v forswear_v in_o usual_a communication_n quia_fw-la benignior_fw-la sensus_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la seu_fw-la dubijs_fw-la est_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la second_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a word_n of_o passion_n and_o choler_n as_o also_o to_o call_v another_o a_o villain_n a_o rogue_n or_o varlet_n these_o and_o such_o like_a will_v not_o maintain_v action_n boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la interest_n light_n derimere_fw-la but_o if_o one_o say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v or_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o court_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v hext_a justice_n of_o peace_n against_o yeoman_n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 15._o for_o my_o ground_n in_o h._n hext_n seek_v my_o life_n and_o if_o i_o can_v find_v one_o j._n h._n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o within_o two_o day_n to_o arrest_v hext_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o first_o word_n 1._o because_o he_o may_v seek_v his_o life_n lawful_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o his_o land_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v too_o general_a and_o the_o law_n inflict_v no_o punishment_n for_o seek_v of_o his_o life_n but_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o last_o word_n for_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o his_o life_n in_o question_n birchleys_n case_n 27._o &_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o swear_v to_o deal_v due_o without_o corruption_n you_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n and_o to_o deal_v corrupt_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v 1._o because_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la imply_v that_o he_o have_v deal_v corrupt_o in_o his_o profession_n et_fw-la sermo_fw-la relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la 1._o this_o touch_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o oath_n 2._o the_o word_n scandalize_v he_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o profession_n by_o which_o he_o get_v his_o live_n skinner_n of_o london_n say_v that_o manwood_n be_v a_o corrupt_a judge_n adjudge_v actionable_a resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o precedent_a parlance_n have_v be_v that_o b._n be_v a_o usurer_n or_o executor_n of_o another_o and_o will_v not_o perform_v the_o will_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v speak_v the_o word_n follow_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v weaver_n and_o caridens_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o aajudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v detect_v for_o perjury_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o a_o honest_a man_n may_v be_v detect_v but_o not_o convict_v stuckley_n and_o bulheads_n case_n 44._o and_o 45._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v master_n st._n he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n cover_v and_o hide_v felony_n and_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o this_o be_v against_o his_o oath_n and_o his_o office_n and_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o commission_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o fine_v snagg_n and_o goose_n case_n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o thou_o have_v kill_v my_o wife_n and_o be_v a_o traitor_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o life_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o the_o word_n vain_a and_o no_o scandal_n otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dead_a eton_n and_o allens_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o he_o be_v a_o brable_a and_o a_o quarrel_n for_o he_o give_v his_o champion_n counsel_n to_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o his_o good_n to_o kill_v i_o and_o then_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o god_n preserve_v i_o resolve_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o purpose_n without_o act_n be_v not_o punishable_a and_o though_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o such_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n yet_o this_o be_v by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o court_n not_o by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n observe_v well_o this_o case_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n anne_n davies_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n a_o suitor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o with_o who_o there_o be_v near_o a_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n i_o know_v davies_n daughter_n well_o she_o do_v dwell_v in_o cheapside_n and_o a_o grocer_n do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o say_v b._n refuse_v to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n resolve_v the_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o woman_n be_v punishable_a for_o a_o bastard_n by_o 18._o of_o the_o queen_n ca._n 3._o and_o though_o that_o fornication_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o examinable_a by_o our_o law_n because_o do_v in_o secret_a and_o uncomely_a open_o to_o be_v examine_v yet_o the_o have_v a_o bastard_n be_v apparent_a and_o examinable_a by_o the_o say_v act._n resolve_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o nude_v incontinency_n only_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v temporal_a viz._n the_o defeat_n of_o her_o advancement_n in_o marriage_n by_o popham_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n inholder_n have_v a_o great_a infectious_a disease_n by_o which_o she_o lose_v her_o guest_n banister_n and_o banister_n case_n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n resolve_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n for_o this_o tend_v to_o his_o disinherison_n but_o resolve_v if_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o he_o himself_o right_a heir_n no_o action_n lie_v and_o this_o the_o defendant_n may_v show_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n jeames_n case_n 41._o &_o 42._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 17._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n hang_v he_o innuendo_fw-la predict_v i_o he_o be_v full_a of_o the_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o slander_n 1._o that_o the_o person_n scandalize_v be_v certain_a 2._o that_o the_o scandal_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o word_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o b._n be_v a_o notorious_a fellow_n or_o traitor_n a_o action_n lie_v not_o if_o he_o have_v more_o servant_n and_o innuendo_fw-la can_v make_v it_o certain_a
in_o cur_n wardo_fw-it fol._n 68_o in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n a_o averment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o will_n concern_v land_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v in_o write_v and_o not_o by_o any_o averrment_n out_o of_o the_o same_o otherwise_o it_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n that_o not_o any_o may_v know_v by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o the_o will_n what_o construction_n to_o make_v if_o it_o may_v be_v control_v by_o collateral_a averrment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n case_n of_o usury_n burtons_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 69._o a._n lend_v to_o t._n w._n 100_o l._n 7._o july_n 21._o eliz._n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o t._n w._n grant_v to_o he_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o first_o payment_n to_o be_v at_o the_o nativity_n 1580._o upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o he_o have_v a_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n without_o consideration_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o within_o this_o time_n a._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o any_o consideration_n but_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o 100_o l._n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v this_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o such_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o as_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o plead_v claytons_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com'_v banco_n fol._n 70._o thirty_o pound_n be_v lend_v for_o half_a a_o year_n to_o have_v for_o it_o thirty-three_a pound_n if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o obligee_n be_v then_o in_o life_n if_o not_o 27._o pound_n this_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n vsura_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o aere_fw-la quasi_fw-la usuaera_n 1._o usus_fw-la aeris_fw-la et_fw-la usura_fw-la est_fw-la commodum_fw-la certum_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la usum_fw-la rei_fw-la mutuatae_fw-la recipitur_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o ho's_z case_n 34._o eliz._n foe_o 70._o a_o duty_n certain_a upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o a_o duty_n uncertain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o upon_o condition_n precedent_n to_o be_v make_v certain_a after_o this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v but_o only_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v release_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 4._o el._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o quarrel_n a_o covenant_n before_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v not_o release_v thereby_o but_o by_o a_o release_n of_o covenant_n the_o covenantor_n be_v discharge_v before_o the_o breach_n vide_fw-la litt_n '_o 170._o a_o release_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n to_o the_o patron_n discharge_v a_o annuity_n wherewith_o the_o parson_n be_v charge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v release_v before_o suit_n because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la st._n john_n case_n 34._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 71._o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 6._o the_o same_o statute_n do_v prohibit_v crossbow_n and_o under_o the_o same_o name_n stone-bow_n be_v forbid_v for_o if_o a_o small_a alteration_n or_o addition_n shall_v defeat_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n may_v carry_v handgun_n or_o other_o weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a and_o not_o restrain_v by_o the_o general_a prohibition_n of_o the_o say_a act_n vide_fw-la 3o._o h._n 7._o foe_n 1._o william_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 72._o one_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o common_a nusans_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nusan_o and_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o any_o particular_a person_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o then_o every_o particular_a person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o thereby_o one_o may_v be_v punish_v a_o hundred_o time_n for_o one_o cause_n but_o if_o any_o particular_a person_n have_v more_o particular_a damage_n then_o another_o he_o may_v have_v a_o particular_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o this_o particular_a injury_n &_o for_o common_a nuisance_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o all_o the_o king_n people_n the_o common_a law_n have_v appoint_v other_o court_n viz._n leet_n etc._n etc._n a_o prescription_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n in_o a_o chapel_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v remediable_a only_a in_o the_o court_n christian_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o private_a family_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o lord_n only_o case_n of_o orphan_n of_o london_n 35._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 73._o if_o any_o orphan_n of_o london_n sue_v for_o good_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n christian_n or_o of_o request_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o their_o government_n by_o their_o custom_n belong_v to_o the_o major_a of_o l._n so_o if_o a_o will_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n the_o probate_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n wymarkes_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 74._o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la count_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o r._n s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o show_v it_o by_o the_o say_v r._n s._n to_o e._n w._n who_o be_v seize_v until_o disseise_v by_o r._n s._n who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o e._n w._n enter_v three_o term_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v and_o the_o bargainor_a enter_v and_o lease_v to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o show_v forth_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resol_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n because_o the_o term_n be_v but_o one_o day_n in_o law_n and_o this_o as_o well_o to_o stranger_n as_o party_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o without_o show_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n if_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v remain_v in_o court_n to_o be_v damn_v if_o it_o be_v find_v not_o his_o deed._n 2._o the_o course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v that_o imparlance_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o imparlance_n to_o reply_v or_o rejoin_v so_o that_o the_o replication_n here_o although_o it_o be_v three_o term_n after_o the_o bar_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v here_o the_o same_o term_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v the_o deed._n clifton_n case_n 35._o eliz._n fol._n 75._o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o husband_n which_o commit_v waste_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n be_v dispunishable_a of_o and_o for_o such_o waist_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la alicui_fw-la vastum_fw-la venditionem_fw-la seu_fw-la destructionem_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la demissis_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o land_n but_o the_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n in_o her_o right_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o act._n pilkintons_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy._n foe_n 76._o it_o be_v resolve_v per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o that_o when_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi that_o the_o party_n may_v tender_v amends_o until_o the_o beast_n be_v impound_v but_o after_o they_o be_v in_o the_o pound_n they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o tender_a come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o tender_a of_o amends_o to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n that_o take_v they_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o he_o can_v deliver_v the_o distress_n once_o take_v no_o more_o than_o change_v the_o avoury_a of_o his_o master_n or_o demand_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n 36._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 76._o where_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o
or_o ignominious_a sign_n as_o gallow_n etc._n etc._n the_o punishment_n be_v by_o indictment_n as_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n palmer_n case_n 8._o jac._n foe_o 126._o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n without_o tender_a otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v defeat_v the_o lord_n by_o marriage_n or_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o any_o tender_a if_o it_o be_v requisite_a caudreyes_n case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o trespass_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o cap_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v deprive_v for_o preach_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v 1_o the_o deprivation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o offence_n because_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n do_v not_o abrogate_v 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n without_o negative_a word_n and_o by_o a_o express_a proviso_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v save_v resolve_v 2._o that_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o colleague_n aught_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o our_o law_n resolve_v 3._o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v intend_v subject_n bear_v etc._n etc._n stabitur_fw-la praesumptionj_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n authorize_v they_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la resolve_v 4._o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v only_o declaratory_a for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a have_v plenary_a power_n to_o minister_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a see_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o and_o articulj_n clerj_n 9_o e._n 2._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la capaces_fw-la see_v there_o diverse_a judgement_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n cite_v to_o prove_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n entire_a shall_v be_v apportion_v bruerton_n case_n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n fol._n 1._o lord_z and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n by_o homage_n fealty_n a_o hawk_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v hold_v by_o all_o entire_a service_n annual_a and_o casual_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o entire_a service_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n c._n 9_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v but_o one_o suit_n and_o he_o who_o do_v it_o shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v several_o enfeoff_v otherwise_o if_o joint_o 2._o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n entire_a service_n for_o his_o private_a benefit_n be_v extinct_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o work_n of_o charity_n devotion_n or_o administration_n of_o justice_n 4._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o entire_a service_n remain_v except_o in_o case_n where_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o contribute_v 5._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o of_o himself_o as_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la all_o the_o entire_a service_n be_v go_v where_o the_o paroll_n shall_v demur_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age._n markal_n case_n 35._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 3._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o a_o infant_n of_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o tenant_n can_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n he_o may_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v because_o a_o right_n only_o descend_v to_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o sue_v for_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v loose_v for_o want_n of_o understanding_n but_o in_o possessory_a action_n he_o can_v because_o then_o every_o one_o will_v put_v infant_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o regain_v their_o possession_n until_o full_a age_n so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o writ_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o as_o to_o action_n auncestrell_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n droiturell_n and_o possessory_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o right_a only_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o lay_v the_o explee_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o there_o the_o tenant_n without_o plea_n plead_v may_v pray_v that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v never_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o and_o the_o infant_n himself_o be_v the_o first_o in_o who_o it_o ve_v there_o without_o plea_n plead_v he_o shall_v not_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o a_o right_a descend_v from_o a_o auncester_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n although_o the_o action_n do_v not_o descend_v the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v as_o if_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la alien_a and_o die_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n possessory_a the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n but_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o ancestor_n than_o he_o may_v pray_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 2._o aid_v that_o in_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n besaiell_n and_o aiell_n but_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o other_o action_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a where_o a_o infant_n recover_v but_o a_o limit_v estate_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v because_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n and_o try_v all_o thing_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 46._o age_n be_v take_v away_o in_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n where_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v but_o a_o infant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n in_o all_o real_a action_n where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o action_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o his_o own_o wrong_n except_o in_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la where_o both_o be_v in_o possession_n or_o attaint_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 40._o ou_v the_o age_n of_o the_o vouchee_n in_o cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la and_o sur_fw-fr cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la although_o that_o the_o tenant_n will_v answer_v if_o the_o parol_n ought_v to_o demur_v yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o award_v that_o the_o parol_n shall_v demur_v sir_n john_n molyns_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n foe_fw-mi 5._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o lord_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n mesne_n and_o c._n tenant_n c_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o sir_n jo._n mo._n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o álijs_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v obj._n 1_o that_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v per_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la at_o which_o time_n no_o service_n be_v due_a to_o the_o mesne_n 2._o a_o express_a tenure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v limit_v and_o it_o can_v be_v immediate_o hold_v but_o of_o one_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o renew_v the_o mesnalty_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o mesne_n who_o offend_v not_o shall_v not_o suffer_v loss_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o mediate_o of_o the_o king_n wheeler_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n foe_fw-mi 6._o the_o king_n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la servitijs_fw-la this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o rose_n and_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o other_o service_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o imply_v resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ferrer_n case_n 41._o eliz._n com._n
pend_v the_o writ_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o admission_n and_o institution_n the_o usurpor_n gain_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o patron_n because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v suppose_v not_o to_o do_v wrong_a to_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v to_o excercise_n his_o function_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n collation_n do_v not_o put_v he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o present_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o have_v right_a to_o collate_v it_o do_v a_o infant_n by_o the_o act_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 5._o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n usurp_v upon_o a_o infant_n who_o have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n who_o at_o full_a age_n infeoff_v b._n the_o church_n void_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o usurpation_n the_o infant_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o his_o right_n pass_v not_o and_o seem_v the_o infant_n be_v without_o remedy_n if_o a_o clerk_n come_v in_o by_o course_n of_o law_n this_o gain_v not_o the_o inheritance_n against_o the_o right_a patron_n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n by_o this_o statute_n for_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o first_o branch_n si_fw-mi tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr transierit_fw-la nor_o within_o the_o second_o branch_n for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o shall_v count_v to_o damage_n a_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v etc._n etc._n pend_v the_o writ_n and_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v if_o the_o bishop_n be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o if_o he_o who_o be_v present_v pend_v the_o writ_n be_v in_o by_o rightful_a patron_n or_o not_o yet_o he_o who_o recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o he_o must_v execute_v of_o necessity_n and_o after_o that_o the_o party_n may_v try_v their_o title_n as_o the_o law_n shall_v determine_v countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 3._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 52._o that_o the_o person_n of_o a_o countess_n or_o a_o baroness_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n for_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o sex_n they_o may_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n stat._n 20._o h._n 6._o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v not_o be_v swear_v in_o any_o inquest_n a_o countess_n in_o marry_v with_o a_o husband_n do_v loose_v her_o name_n of_o a_o countess_n if_o a_o baroness_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n marry_v again_o under_o the_o nobility_n she_o lose_v her_o dignity_n but_o if_o she_o be_v noble_a by_o birth_n or_o descent_n yet_o whosoever_o she_o marry_v she_o remain_v noble_a for_o birthright_n be_v character_n intelebilis_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v by_o marriage_n may_v also_o be_v lose_v by_o marriage_n a_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o court_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v for_o thereunto_o be_v they_o swear_v sergeant_n at_o mace_n upon_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la come_v to_o the_o the_o say_a countess_n in_o cheapside_n be_v in_o her_o coach_n and_o touch_v her_o body_n with_o the_o mace_n and_o say_v i_o arrest_v you_o madam_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o s._n and_o those_o be_v all_o the_o word_n that_o be_v use_v &_o thereupon_o compel_v the_o coach_n man_n to_o carry_v she_o unto_o the_o counter-gate_n in_o woodstreet_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v she_o into_o his_o house_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o arrest_n ought_v to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n out_o of_o what_o court_n for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v and_o when_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a and_o that_o this_o general_a arrest_n of_o the_o countess_n can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o execution_n and_o that_o this_o arrest_n be_v of_o the_o sergeant_n own_o head_n without_o warrant_n and_o against_o law_n and_o that_o the_o say_a countess_n be_v false_o imprison_v but_o she_o remain_v in_o the_o sheriff_n custody_n 7._o or_o 8._o day_n until_o she_o pay_v the_o debt_n but_o because_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o a_o feign_a action_n enter_v in_o the_o counter_a the_o sergeant_n be_v sentence_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n fol._n 55._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o b._n in_o tail_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n the_o reversion_n pass_v for_o the_o recital_n that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n be_v but_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n or_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o posse●…_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n this_o shall_v pass_v for_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v because_o less_o pass_n than_o he_o intend_v bredimans_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 56._o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent_n for_o life_n out_o of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n the_o termor_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o term_n the_o devisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o terretenant_n resol_n payment_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o rent_n give_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o his_o estate_n 2._o he_o can_v give_v seisin_n because_o he_o have_v not_o seisin_n and_o therefore_o a_o pracipe_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o because_o he_o can_v render_v seisin_n but_o he_o may_v take_v seisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o freehold_n a_o disseisor_n may_v give_v seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n seek_v because_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a 3._o a_o rent_n seek_v be_v caecus_fw-la &_o siccus_fw-la therefore_o it_o behove_v the_o first_o payment_n which_o give_v life_n unto_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v create_v by_o devise_v a_o annuity_n lie_v not_o thereupon_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o grant_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n ought_v to_o attorne_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n over_o therefore_o he_o shall_v give_v seisin_n but_o seisin_n by_o a_o bailiff_n be_v good_a if_o seisin_n be_v have_v before_o within_o sixty_o year_n and_o seisin_n give_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v good_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v as_o payment_n by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o if_o the_o king_n have_v rend_v out_o of_o a_o ville_fw-fr to_o be_v pay_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n seisin_n allege_v in_o general_a without_o name_v any_o be_v good_a gatewards_n case_n 4._o jac._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 59_o to_o claim_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la &_o residen_n in_o villa_n de_fw-la b._n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o man_n may_v have_v interest_n ●…ommon_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o message_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n for_o custom_n shall_v always_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o have_v certainty_n and_o continuance_n and_o without_o question_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n by_o elegit_fw-la at_o will_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o interest_n can_v have_v any_o common_a and_o none_o that_o have_v any_o interest_n although_o it_o be_v but_o at_o will_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v common_a but_o by_o good_a plead_n he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o no_o improvement_n may_v be_v make_v in_o any_o waste_n if_o this_o custom_n viz._n in_o respect_n of_o habitation_n and_o comorance_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o will_n by_o elegit_fw-la by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n if_o this_o prescription_n be_v allow_v which_o be_v inconvenient_a a_o custom_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o b._n shall_v have_v a_o way_n over_o such_o ground_n either_o to_o the_o church_n or_o markett_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a custom_n for_o that_o be_v only_a easement_n and_o no_o profit_n and_o a_o way_n or_o passage_n may_v well_o sequi_fw-la
shall_v abate_v against_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o as_o for_o misname_v one_o defendant_n it_o shall_v abate_v only_o against_o he_o omission_n or_o addition_n which_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o form_n be_v amendable_a as_o if_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v omit_v voluntary_a or_o negligent_a keep_n of_o record_n by_o the_o clerk_n be_v amendable_a by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o record_n or_o by_o exemplification_n count_n or_o plea_n in_o bar_n etc._n etc._n which_o want_v substance_n shall_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n but_o default_n in_o the_o colour_n because_o this_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v a_o record_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n by_o the_o paper_n book_n and_o a_o thing_n apparent_a to_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n as_o rien_fw-fr luydoit_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o predictus_fw-la defend_v pro_fw-la quaerent_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v by_o this_o statute_n if_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v otherwise_o not_o as_o if_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o record_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o misprision_n of_o damage_n shall_v be_v because_o this_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n and_o return_n be_v amendable_a by_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o because_o this_o statute_n leave_v many_o case_n without_o remedy_n the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o and_o 18._o eliz._n cap._n 14._o be_v make_v ten_o misprision_n as_o yet_o not_o remedy_v 1._o variance_n material_a between_o the_o original_n and_o the_o count_n 2._o want_v of_o substance_n in_o the_o original_n or_o count_n 3._o insufficient_a trial_n 4._o if_o a_o coroner_n return_v the_o jury_n where_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v 5._o lack_v of_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o return_n 6._o where_o no_o return_n be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 7._o when_o one_o who_o be_v not_o return_v give_v a_o verdict_n 8._o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 9_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o verdict_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 10._o error_n in_o law_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o wardes_n mights_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 163._o 1._o resolve_v if_o j._n m._n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o a_o infant_n in_o fee_n it_o can_v be_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o wardship_n because_o he_o never_o be_v sole_a tenant_n to_o the_o king_n 2._o no_o feoffement_n that_o i._o m._n can_v make_v of_o his_o moiety_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v by_o collusion_n etc._n etc._n because_o without_o feoffement_n no_o wardship_n shall_v be_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o sole_a seisin_n 3._o a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o wife_n or_o young_a child_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v by_o covin_z etc._n etc._n upon_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o where_o collusion_n can_v be_v aver_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n it_o can_v be_v now_o to_o seize_v all_o the_o land_n but_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n if_o a_o three_o part_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n no_o averrement_n of_o covin_z may_v be_v for_o the_o other_o two_o part_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o diverse_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o die_v his_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n by_o averment_n of_o covin_z digby_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 165._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o wardship_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o because_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n and_o livery_n must_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v wardship_n in_o such_o a_o case_n before_o 26._o h._n 8._o because_o there_o be_v a_o heir_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 166._o e._n 2._o grant_v the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o s._n in_o tail_n to_o r._n c._n h._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o t._n c._n if_o the_o tail_n be_v good_a if_o not_o he_o grant_v it_o in_o possession_n this_o be_v good_a one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o so_o be_v many_o patent_n from_o time_n to_o time_n paris_n stoughter_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 168._o by_o mandamus_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o p._n s._n die_v seize_v 40._o el._n and_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o common_a socage_n 7._o jacobi_n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v whither_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o common_a socage_n or_o in_o chivalry_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o chivalry_n this_o writ_n of_o melius_n etc._n etc._n be_v repugnant_a and_o give_v no_o authority_n to_o find_v this_o office_n because_o a_o tenure_n can_v be_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o therefore_o a_o new_a writ_n shall_v be_v award_v but_o if_o the_o first_o melius_n be_v good_a no_o other_o shall_v issue_v 1._o for_o avoid_v infiniteness_n 2._o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o issue_v upon_o a_o diem_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o mandamus_fw-la upon_o a_o mandamus_fw-la so_o a_o melius_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o issue_v upon_o a_o melius_n 3._o if_o a_o office_n be_v find_v against_o a_o subject_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o traverse_n and_o if_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n so_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o office_n and_o a_o melius_n and_o no_o more_o although_o that_o a_o tenure_n be_v find_v of_o two_o subject_n or_o one_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o reseise_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la toursons_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 170._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n commit_v felony_n ao_o 1._o jaco_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v ao_o 3._o for_o the_o same_o and_o after_o in_o ao_o 4._o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n now_o this_o office_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a alienation_n and_o incumbrency_n but_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attendor_n for_o their_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v of_o record_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o idiot_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o ward_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n because_o he_o have_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n and_o he_o lose_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o difference_n be_v when_o the_o king_n seize_v jure_fw-la protectionis_fw-la regae_fw-la or_o nomine_fw-la destrictionis_fw-la and_o when_o ratione_fw-la prioris_fw-la recti_fw-la seu_fw-la tituli_fw-la sir_n gerrard_n fleetewoods_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 171._o sir_n william_n fleetewood_n receiver_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o anno._n 35._o eliz._n be_v possess_v of_o a_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o harrow_n in_o com_n mid_a for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o anno._n 36._o eliz._n he_o become_v receiver_n general_a and_o be_v bind_v in_o 20._o obligation_n of_o 200._o l._n a_o piece_n to_o make_v true_a account_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o upon_o several_a account_n he_o become_v indebt_v in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v so_o indebt_v in_o consideration_n of_o 1100._o l._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o james_n pemberton_n which_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o sir_n gertard_n fleetwood_n question_v whither_o this_o lease_n etc._n etc._n be_v extendable_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o king_n debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_a sale_n of_o the_o term_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n because_o the_o term_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o the_o sale_n of_o chattel_n after_o judgement_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v good_a but_o not_o after_o execution_n award_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o receiver_n or_o other_o accountant_a which_o be_v indebt_v shall_v not_o be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o felon_n or_o a_o traitor_n that_o may_v after_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o before_o conviction_n sell_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o his_o
court_n voluntary_o aldreds_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 57_o when_o a_o man_n have_v lawful_a profit_n by_o prescription_n of_o time_n whereof_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a other_o custom_n of_o the_o like_a time_n also_o can_v take_v the_o former_a away_o for_o the_o one_o custom_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o b._n to_o his_o freehold_n land_n by_o prescription_n of_o time_n b_o can_v allege_v prescription_n or_o custom_n to_o stop_v the_o say_a way_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a land_n have_v grant_v such_o away_o without_o any_o stop_n and_o so_o the_o prescription_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n 29._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la thomas_n brand_n prescribe_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n to_o have_v the_o light_n of_o 7._o window_n towards_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n of_o thomas_n mosely_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n but_o mosely_n erect_v a_o new_a build_n upon_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n so_o near_o etc._n etc._n as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o window_n be_v stop_v brand_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n the_o owner_n of_o that_o piece_n of_o land_n do_v grant_v licence_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o message_n to_o have_v the_o say_v 7._o window_n without_o stop_v they_o and_o so_o the_o prescription_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o watercourse_n to_o his_o house_n for_o necessary_a use_n if_o a_o glover_n make_v a_o lime-pit_n for_o calf-skin_n so_o near_o the_o say_a course_n that_o the_o corruption_n do_v corrupt_v the_o same_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v 13._o h._n 7._o 26._o 6._o likewise_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v or_o erect_v a_o swyne-sty_n so_o near_o his_o neighbour_n house_n as_o to_o annoy_v he_o with_o the_o contagion_n thereof_o john_n lamb_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n star-chamber_n fol._n 59_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v convict_v in_o case_n of_o libel_v aught_o to_o be_v either_o a_o contriver_n of_o the_o libel_n or_o a_o procurer_n of_o the_o contriver_n or_o a_o malicious_a publisher_n thereof_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o libel_n for_o if_o one_o read_v a_o libel_n or_o hear_v the_o same_o read_v it_o be_v no_o publication_n for_o before_o he_o hear_v or_o read_v the_o same_o he_o can_v know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o libel_n or_o if_o he_o read_v or_o hear_v the_o same_o and_o laugh_v thereat_o this_o be_v no_o publication_n but_o if_o after_o he_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v the_o same_o read_v he_o repeat_v the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o other_o or_o if_o he_o write_v a_o copy_n thereof_o and_o do_v not_o publish_v the_o same_o to_o other_o this_o be_v no_o publication_n of_o the_o libel_n but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o after_o he_o have_v so_o write_v the_o same_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o magistrate_n for_o then_o the_o act_n subsequent_a do_v declare_v his_o intention_n precedent_n robert_n bradshawe_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 60._o lessor_n for_o six_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o r._n covenant_n that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v this_o lease_n the_o lessee_n bring_v covenant_n and_o show_v not_o that_o r._n be_v in_o life_n nor_o what_o person_n have_v right_a and_o yet_o good_a because_o if_o r._n be_v not_o in_o life_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v the_o lease_n be_v absolute_a if_o he_o die_v after_o yet_o the_o action_n lie_v and_o he_o need_v not_o show_v who_o have_v right_a for_o he_o have_v pursue_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o it_o lie_v not_o proper_o in_o his_o notice_n mackallies_n case_n in_o kill_v of_o a_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 65._o five_o exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n 1._o the_o arrest_n be_v in_o the_o night_n between_o five_o and_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o november_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o be_v tortuous_a the_o kill_n of_o the_o sergeant_n be_v but_o manslaughter_n non_fw-fr alloc_fw-fr 1._o because_o the_o arrest_n may_v be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a in_o the_o night_n 2._o although_o that_o between_o five_o and_o six_o in_o november_n be_v in_o the_o night_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o without_o the_o show_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n 2._o the_o sunday_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la therefore_o the_o arrest_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o it_o be_v tortuous_a etc._n etc._n resol_n that_o judicial_a act_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v this_o day_n but_o ministerial_a may_v for_o necessity_n 3._o the_o indictment_n be_v in_o computat_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la s._n m._n in_o w._n emit_v the_o ward_n yet_o good_a as_o if_o one_o name_n the_o town_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o say_v in_o what_o hundred_o it_o be_v 4._o and_o 5_o the_o precept_n be_v to_o arrest_v he_o infra_fw-la liberiate_n l._n and_o the_o arrest_n be_v in_o l._n yet_o good_a because_o the_o liberty_n of_o l._n include_v the_o city_n of_o l._n it_o self_n 1._o exception_n to_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o verdict_n vary_v for_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o precept_n and_o by_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v by_o custom_n without_o precept_n answer_v that_o the_o precept_n be_v but_o circumstance_n and_o variance_n in_o it_o be_v not_o material_a have_v find_v the_o substance_n as_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o he_o kill_v he_o with_o a_o dagger_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v with_o a_o sword_n so_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o it_o be_v find_v manslaughter_n this_o be_v good_a for_o exit_fw-la malitia_fw-la be_v but_o circumstance_n 2._o the_o indictment_n may_v be_v general_a exit_fw-la malitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o law_n employ_v malice_n and_o so_o the_o precept_n not_o material_a 2._o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a to_o arrest_v one_o without_o summons_n it_o be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o process_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o kill_v of_o he_o who_o do_v execute_v it_o be_v murder_n because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o if_o any_o officer_n in_o do_v his_o office_n be_v slay_v this_o be_v murder_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o officer_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o wall_n as_o another_o be_v 3._o the_o arrest_n can_v be_v before_o the_o plaint_n enter_v of_o record_n before_o the_o sheriff_n resp_n it_o may_v by_o the_o custom_n after_o entry_n of_o it_o in_o the_o porter_n book_n 4._o the_o sergeant_n ought_v to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n the_o arrest_n be_v and_o in_o what_o court_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n true_a it_o be_v if_o the_o party_n submit_v himself_o but_o here_o he_o be_v kill_v before_o he_o can_v speak_v and_o if_o they_o kill_v he_o before_o the_o arrest_n know_v that_o he_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n this_o be_v murder_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o kill_n be_v felony_n resp_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o juror_n to_o find_v the_o kill_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n if_o it_o be_v felony_n 6._o the_o sergeant_n do_v not_o show_v his_o mace_n he_o ought_v not_o 1._o because_o he_o be_v common_o know_v 2._o the_o party_n arrest_v be_v to_o obey_v at_o his_o peril_n and_o if_o show_v of_o the_o mace_n be_v requisite_a it_o will_v be_v a_o warning_n to_o the_o party_n to_o fly_v 7._o the_o arrest_v aught_o to_o be_v upon_o request_n after_o the_o plaint_n enter_v the_o request_n may_v be_v before_o or_o after_o 8._o the_o verdict_n be_v repugnant_a for_o they_o find_v that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n 17._o nou._n and_o after_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v 19_o nou._n this_o be_v more_o strong_a against_o the_o prisoner_n because_o the_o entry_n be_v before_o the_o arrest_n 18._o nou._n 9_o the_o plaint_n be_v without_o form_n this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o remembrance_n to_o draw_v the_o count_n by_o at_o large_a after_o and_o mackalley_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n peacock_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n in_o camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la fol._n 70._o sir_n george_n reynell_n plaintiff_n richard_n peacock_n and_o other_o defendant_n j.h._n j.b._n commissioner_n to_o examine_v peacock_n upon_o interr_fw-la and_o peacock_n be_v examine_v will_v have_v declare_v all_o the_o
a_o stranger_n be_v not_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o house_n but_o this_o be_v before_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o whereby_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o without_o put_v any_o fear_n if_o he_o rob_v any_o man_n of_o above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n accessary_a before_o in_o rob_v a_o house_n in_o the_o day_n be_v oust_v of_o clergy_n by_o 4._o &_o 5._o phi●_n &_o mary_n accessary_a in_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o the_o night_n or_o day_n or_o out_o house_n upon_o 39_o eliz._n shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n nota_fw-la although_o a_o statute_n take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o principal_a yet_o the_o accessary_n before_o or_o after_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o where_o by_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n a_o man_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n the_o indictment_n must_v contain_v the_o offence_n with_o the_o circumstance_n in_o the_o statute_n dyer_n 99_o and_o 183._o and_o a._n p._n be_v order_v to_o be_v hang_v in_o chain_n etc._n etc._n metcalf_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 38._o in_o account_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o m._n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la quia_fw-la prius_fw-la non_fw-la computavit_fw-la and_o before_o final_a judgement_n error_n be_v bring_v 1._o resol_n it_o lie_v not_o 1._o because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v si_fw-la juditium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o principal_a judgement_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n m._n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o principal_a feast_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o her_o baron_n after_o judgement_n of_o admeasurement_n before_o the_o principal_a judgement_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o entire_a judgement_n therefore_o in_o a_o action_n against_o two_o if_o one_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v error_n before_o the_o plea_n determine_v against_o the_o other_o for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o right_n for_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n nor_o the_o common_a place_n because_o it_o be_v remove_v 3._o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v not_o add_v grave_a damnum_fw-la for_o by_o that_o he_o lose_v nothing_o but_o judgement_n of_o the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o original_n 4._o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o judgement_n but_o a_o award_n of_o the_o court_n as_o ouster_v of_o aid_n in_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la a_o award_n quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v but_o interlocutory_a and_o not_o definitive_a 5._o they_o have_v day_n by_o the_o roll_n until_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o if_o a_o felon_n die_v after_o the_o exigent_n award_v and_o before_o attainder_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v for_o necessity_n for_o otherwise_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v by_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n without_o remedy_n if_o diverse_a be_v sue_v by_o several_a praecipe_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o one_o he_o shall_v have_v error_n before_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o other_o and_o if_o error_n be_v in_o the_o original_n the_o tenor_n only_o shall_v be_v certify_v for_o otherwise_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v against_o the_o other_o 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v because_o until_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o send_v it_o and_o they_o may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v mittitur_fw-la richard_n godfrey_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 42._o twelve_o chief_a pledge_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o present_v at_o the_o leet_n that_o every_o one_o of_o themselves_o ought_v to_o pay_v for_o themselves_o 10_o s._n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la the_o stewart_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 6_o l._n upon_o they_o the_o lord_n distrein_v for_o the_o fine_a and_o certainty_n of_o leet_n one_o of_o the_o pledge_n bring_v replevin_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o assess_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a and_o not_o joint_a as_o it_o be_v because_o the_o offence_n be_v several_a and_o although_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v joint_a yet_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v several_a as_o in_o disseisin_n and_o trespass_n but_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o person_n and_o infiniteness_n of_o the_o number_n many_o may_v be_v fine_v together_o as_o a_o town_n for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n and_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o excessivenesse_n of_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la communi_fw-la as_o excessive_a distress_n excessive_a aid_n and_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o if_o the_o fine_a be_v impose_v erroneous_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n 3._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la without_o prescription_n because_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o he_o may_v for_o a_o fine_a or_o amercement_n but_o for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o lord_n must_v prescribe_v a_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n need_v not_o to_o be_v affere_v but_o a_o amercement_n must_v be_v affere_v by_o the_o country_n 4_o admit_v that_o he_o may_v distrain_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n although_o he_o have_v not_o cause_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o fine_a for_o where_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o two_o thing_n and_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v abate_v only_o for_o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v a_o better_a action_n for_o it_o but_o if_o he_o may_v it_o shall_v abate_v for_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o a_o formedon_n of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o advowson_n the_o writ_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o land_n so_o if_o a_o man_n avow_v for_o diverse_a rent_n arreare_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o parcel_n be_v not_o yet_o due_a yet_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o two_o acre_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o one_o acre_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la there_o all_o shall_v abate_v for_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o action_n but_o to_o the_o writ_n only_o richard_n liford_v case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol_z 46._o in_o trespass_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j._n l._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v to_o t._n s._n and_o m._n p._n except_v tree_n above_o twenty_o one_o year_n growth_n if_o not_o decay_v for_o their_o life_n and_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la predictis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la superius_fw-la dimissis_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o r._n l._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o say_v r._n l._n enter_v and_o sell_v tree_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n that_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o be_v not_o chattel_n but_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_n severance_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o the_o land_n therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v tree_n they_o shall_v not_o pass_v without_o enrolment_n 2._o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v such_o a_o exception_n the_o general_a interest_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a interest_n in_o they_o and_o the_o lessor_n may_v sell_v they_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v and_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n 2._o by_o the_o exception_n of_o they_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o except_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o sustain_v the_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n root_v they_o up_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n but_o by_o exception_n of_o wood_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v except_v if_o a_o acre_n or_o a_o advowson_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n by_o exception_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n again_o otherwise_o of_o tree_n for_o they_o be_v not_o sever_v in_o facto_fw-la because_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o land_n 3._o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o tree_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o fish_n or_o deer_n in_o the_o land_n may_v and_o shall_v pass_v with_o it_o
grant_n after_o office_n and_o before_o the_o return_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o bishop_n must_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o refuse_v a_o clerk_n page_n 203_o the_o constable_n may_v bring_v a_o offender_n to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v ib._n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o ib._n where_o a_o man_n shall_v avoid_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n by_o 27._o eliz._n page_n 204_o the_o defendant_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o page_n 205_o case_n of_o by-law_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v make_v by-law_n and_o where_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o ib._n who_o be_v liable_a towards_o the_o repair_v of_o a_o church_n page_n 207_o against_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n no_o averrment_n can_v be_v receive_v page_n 208_o case_n of_o usury_n what_o manner_n of_o contract_n be_v usury_n page_n 208_o 209_o a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o fact_n well_o plead_v page_n 208_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n page_n 209_o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o ib._n the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v carry_v weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a ib._n one_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o a_o common_a nuisance_n page_n 210_o if_o a_o orphan_n sue_v for_o good_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v ib._n a_o deed_n show_v in_o court_n remain_v there_o all_o that_o term_n page_n 211_o in_o the_o k._n b._n imparlance_n in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o to_o reply_v ib._n the_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o baron_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o waste_v ib._n when_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v after_o a_o distress_n but_o not_o after_o impound_v tender_a to_o the_o bailiff_n be_v not_o good_a page_n 212_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o deed_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o after_o ib._n a_o action_n of_o waist_n lie_v after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n ib._n every_o assignee_n of_o every_o lessee_n mediate_a or_o immediate_a be_v within_o 11._o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o page_n 213_o a_o award_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o bind_v none_o but_o party_n page_n 214_o a_o prescription_n for_o common_a where_o it_o be_v good_a ib._n where_o a_o warranty_n comence_v by_o disseissin_n page_n 214_o 215_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o term_n a_o diversity_n page_n 215_o case_n of_o custom_n where_o a_o custom_n bind_v stranger_n page_n 216_o where_o property_n be_v alter_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a ib._n a_o custom_n which_o add_v more_o solemnity_n to_o the_o law_n be_v good_a ib._n who_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n upon_o the_o ground_n page_n 216_o 217_o where_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v in_o wales_n page_n 217_o case_n of_o execution_n one_o in_o execution_n escape_v yet_o the_o other_o be_v liable_a page_n 218_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v also_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n page_n 219_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n and_o another_o write_v come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o force_n of_o the_o second_o write_v also_o page_n 220_o a_o judicial_a write_v needs_o no_o return_n but_o not_o so_o of_o a_o elegit_fw-la ib._n where_o restitution_n shall_v be_v after_o reversall_a of_o outlar_o or_o judgement_n page_n 221_o where_o the_o sheriff_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o make_v execution_n page_n 222_o that_o a_o house_n be_v not_o a_o defence_n of_o stranger_n ib._n a_o false_a consideration_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n page_n 223_o 224_o the_o law_n find_v not_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n where_o one_o in_o fact_n page_n 224_o four_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o one_o release_v it_o bar_v only_o he_o ib._n after_o a_o divorce_n issue_n by_o the_o second_o husband_n legitimate_a page_n 225_o false_a evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a inquest_n be_v not_o within_o 5_o eliz._n ib._n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n must_v tax_v all_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n ib._n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la for_o a_o nuisance_n where_o it_o lie_v without_o request_n page_n 226_o 227_o and_o where_o against_o a_o feoffee_n or_o assignee_n page_n 227_o two_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n one_o present_n i._n s._n who_o be_v deprive_v or_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o turn_n not_o if_o the_o admission_n be_v void_a ib._n uterque_fw-la take_v sometime_o discretive_a sometime_o collective_a page_n 228_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o demurrer_n but_o the_o king_n may_v ib._n a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o damage_n by_o coin_n ib._n none_o may_v erect_v a_o dovehouse_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n ib._n ancient_n demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n sirmae_fw-la not_o in_o trespass_n page_n 229_o excellent_a diversity_n of_o learning_n touch_v wreck_n ib._n when_o the_o high_a admiral_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n page_n 230_o plentiful_a matter_n touch_v good_n wayve_v good_n of_o felon_n deodand_n etc._n etc._n page_n 231_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o usage_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n ib._n render_v rend_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o one_o or_o his_o heir_n be_v all_o one_o page_n 232_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v foreign_a coin_n currant_n ib._n a_o tender_a of_o money_n in_o bag_n be_v a_o good_a tender_a page_n 233_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v posse_fw-mi come_v ib._n estrepement_n lie_v in_o waste_a as_o well_o before_o judgement_n as_o after_o ib._n feme_fw-fr copiholder_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sow_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o ib._n payment_n of_o parcel_n before_o the_o day_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o page_z 234_o grantee_n of_o a_o remainder_n liable_a for_o arrear_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n ib._n debt_n against_o one_o joint_n obligor_fw-la he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la page_n 235_o but_o he_o may_v if_o the_o deed_n become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex-post_n facto_fw-la ib._n in_o indictment_n certainty_n to_o a_o certain_a in_o general_n be_v good_a ib._n false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n ib._n in_o indictment_n of_o death_n percussit_fw-la must_v be_v except_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v page_n 236_o a_o lense_v for_o year_n be_v a_o interest_n within_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 25._o ib._n a_o libel_n may_v be_v as_o well_o against_o a_o private_a man_n as_o a_o magistrate_n ib._n non_fw-la refert_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o the_o party_n of_o good_a fame_n ib._n if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o libel_n advise_v how_o to_o to_o preserve_v himself_o page_n 237_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n without_o tender_a ib._n the_o great_a case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o p._n 2._o touch_v a_o deprivation_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 237_o 238_o the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v apportioned_a or_o extinct_a page_n 239_o where_o the_o parole_n shall_v demur_v for_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n much_o good_a learning_n page_n 240_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tenancy_n by_o attainder_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v page_n 241_o the_o k._n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o tenure_n page_n 242_o resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ib._n where_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o journey_n account_n page_n 243_o who_o be_v judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n page_n 244_o jointenant_n can_v make_v partition_n by_o word_n after_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o ib._n a_o parson_n deprive_v for_o adultery_n which_o be_v pardon_v he_o be_v restore_v page_n 245_o a_o visne_n must_v be_v from_o the_o most_o certain_a place_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n how_o it_o inure_v page_n 246_o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v not_o where_o the_o patent_n date_v ib._n a_o devise_n to_o his_o brother_n pay_v 20._o s._n he_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o their_o child_n what_o estate_n it_o be_v page_z 247_o where_o the_o will_n be_v directory_n and_o where_o declaratory_a without_o reference_n to_o power_n ib._n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o suit_n by_o citation_n and_o a_o appeal_v page_n 248_o if_o a_o statute_n speak_v