counsellor_n which_o make_v he_o fortify_v his_o palace_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o guard_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n gentleman_n who_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n from_o any_o insult_v the_o parliament_n hereupon_o apprehend_v a_o fear_n of_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o assume_v a_o guard_n for_o their_o defence_n constitute_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n captain_n of_o it_o and_o appoint_v a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o soon_o after_o commit_v twelve_o bishop_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n which_o scare_v most_o if_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o many_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v accuse_v and_o censure_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n upon_o his_o trial_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o thing_n and_o plain_o answer_v all_o that_o by_o article_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meeting_n the_o commons_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o and_o dispatch_v a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o he_o which_o the_o king_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o some_o reluctancy_n of_o mind_n sign_v but_o the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n he_o labour_v much_o to_o defer_v say_v he_o have_v hear_v the_o cause_n and_o believe_v in_o his_o conscience_n the_o earl_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n but_o hope_v a_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o fear_n without_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n and_o have_v consult_v about_o it_o with_o his_o judge_n and_o bishop_n before_o he_o have_v sign_v the_o bill_n as_o also_o a_o bill_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n which_o last_o be_v occasion_v for_o satisfy_v the_o scot_n who_o require_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n however_o the_o earl_n be_v execute_v though_o the_o king_n labour_v much_o to_o save_v he_o propose_v 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he_o pray_v and_o conclude_v with_o a_o desire_n that_o the_o spectator_n will_v pray_v for_o he_o and_o then_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o there_o have_v be_v about_o this_o time_n some_o tumult_n make_v about_o white-hall_n and_o westminster_n and_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v they_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o king_n demand_v those_o five_o member_n who_o he_o accuse_v of_o high-treason_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o they_o be_v refuse_v to_o be_v deliver_v whereupon_o he_o come_v with_o about_o 500_o arm_a man_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o the_o speaker_n resign_v the_o chair_n to_o he_o but_o look_v about_o and_o not_o see_v those_o he_o expect_v for_o upon_o notice_n they_o be_v withdraw_v he_o declare_v his_o good_a intention_n to_o the_o parliament_n say_v he_o hope_v they_o will_v send_v he_o those_o member_n against_o 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citizen_n they_o adjourn_v from_o westminster_n to_o london_n and_o send_v their_o mandate_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o seaport_n town_n strict_o forbid_v they_o to_o obey_v any_o of_o the_o king_n order_n unless_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o they_o this_o more_o weaken_a his_o power_n than_o all_o their_o former_a proceed_n which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o early_a precaution_n in_o garison_v those_o part_n may_v have_v prevent_v the_o king_n consider_v that_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o go_v ill_a and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v away_o his_o power_n and_o can_v not_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n he_o endeavour_v by_o mild_a term_n to_o win_v they_o to_o his_o interest_n and_o write_v from_o windsor_n protest_v his_o good_a meaning_n towards_o both_o house_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n whereupon_o they_o send_v messenger_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o return_v to_o london_n but_o for_o some_o reason_n he_o refuse_v it_o hereupon_o the_o commons_o draw_v up_o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n which_o seem_v so_o unreasonable_a to_o the_o peer_n as_o to_o what_o therein_o they_o propose_v that_o they_o reject_v it_o till_o they_o see_v the_o commons_o unite_n against_o they_o and_o then_o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o it_o who_o with_o some_o reservation_n yield_v to_o part_n of_o it_o and_o deny_v the_o rest_n which_o not_o satisfy_v they_o they_o proceed_v to_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o the_o accuse_a member_n may_v be_v free_v from_o all_o imputation_n of_o gild_n which_o be_v grant_v during_o the_o king_n be_v busy_a in_o scotland_n a_o horrid_a conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v discover_v but_o the_o night_n before_o it_o begin_v to_o the_o lords-justice_n by_o owen_n o_o conally_n by_o which_o mean_v dublin_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v secure_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n apprehend_v however_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o such_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n that_o nothing_o for_o a_o time_n but_o slaughter_n and_o miserable_a cruelty_n on_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o most_o of_o the_o province_n the_o romish_a priest_n loud_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v extirpate_v from_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v they_o than_o dog_n and_o a_o mortal_a one_o to_o relieve_v and_o protect_v they_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n say_v it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o they_o be_v tell_v if_o any_o of_o the_o murderer_n in_o this_o attempt_n be_v slay_v they_o shall_v immediate_o go_v to_o heaven_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o bloodshed_n and_o piteous_a cry_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o hear_v in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n to_o redress_v this_o solicit_v the_o scot_n parliament_n to_o send_v ouâ—r_o force_n but_o they_o refuse_v allege_v it_o be_v a_o dependent_a kingdom_n on_o england_n and_o if_o the_o english_a parliament_n will_v make_v use_n of_o and_o pay_v any_o of_o their_o man_n they_o may_v raise_v they_o or_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o intermeddle_v and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v slow_a in_o send_v over_o succour_n about_o 200000_o of_o all_o sort_n fall_v in_o this_o unparalleled_a massacre_n but_o force_n go_v over_o the_o cutthroat_n be_v every_o where_o rout_v many_o slay_a and_o the_o rest_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o fastness_n and_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n be_v restore_v to_o some_o good_a order_n the_o contending_n between_o the_o
of_o war_n the_o king_n take_v by_o force_n and_o surrender_v all_o the_o strong_a castle_n and_o fortress_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n mayor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o several_a town_n and_o fort_n and_o have_v dispose_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o trusty_a hand_n he_o bring_v away_o the_o crown_n robe_n of_o state_n and_o marble_n chair_n from_o scone_n in_o which_o the_o scots_a king_n have_v always_o be_v crown_v and_o place_v the_o latter_a in_o the_o king_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n and_o on_o it_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o prophetic_a latin_a distich_n in_o english_a to_o this_o effect_n where_o ever_o this_o stone_n be_v place_v the_o scot_n shall_v find_v and_o there_o shall_v rule_v for_o there_o his_o reign_n be_v assign_v this_o may_v indeed_o seem_v to_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n under_o king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o the_o scotish_n line_n but_o to_o proceed_v as_o soon_o as_o king_n edward_n be_v return_v from_o his_o journey_n he_o cause_v a_o enquiry_n which_o be_v term_v troli_n baston_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o transgressor_n be_v so_o many_o that_o heavy_a fine_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o and_o they_o like_v so_o many_o full_a sponge_n squeeze_v of_o their_o unjust_a gain_n into_o the_o king_n coffer_n they_o be_v plentiful_o replenish_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o pay_v off_o old_a debt_n but_o to_o recompense_n such_o as_o have_v at_o their_o own_o expense_n faithful_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n and_o among_o other_o complaint_n dr._n langton_n bishop_n of_o chester_n exhibited_n one_o to_o the_o king_n against_o prince_n edward_n who_o he_o say_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o pierce_n gaveston_n his_o loose_a and_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v forcible_o break_v into_o his_o park_n wound_v his_o servant_n and_o destroy_v his_o game_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o gaveston_n banish_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n never_o to_o return_v into_o the_o land_n and_o edward_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o give_v that_o earldom_n to_o prince_n edward_n which_o title_n with_o that_o of_o chester_n have_v be_v since_o inseparable_a from_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n a_o peace_n be_v now_o have_v in_o scotland_n thing_n remain_v quiet_a for_o a_o time_n during_o which_o space_n robert_n bruce_n one_o of_o the_o competitor_n come_v with_o divers_a noble_n to_o the_o english_a court_n and_o be_v high_o entertain_v which_o they_o do_v only_o for_o a_o show_n whilst_o they_o be_v deal_v underhand_o with_o the_o pope_n to_o favour_v their_o cause_n nor_o be_v he_o slow_a in_o it_o but_o send_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v by_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o hold_v of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n wherein_o king_n edward_n be_v peremptory_o require_v to_o surcease_v from_o all_o demand_n of_o tenure_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o it_o but_o he_o stout_o answer_v by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o to_o any_o other_o require_v he_o to_o revoke_v his_o unjust_a claim_n for_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v his_o right_n therein_o at_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o ambassador_n show_v the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o most_o of_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n that_o have_v swear_v to_o this_o resolution_n the_o old_a blade_n with_o the_o leaden_a sword_n draw_v in_o his_o horn_n whereupon_o bruce_n secret_o withdraw_v and_o raise_v tumult_n in_o scotland_n yet_o the_o king_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o norway_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o reign_n he_o return_v to_o broach_v new_a trouble_n but_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o march_v through_o scotland_n dyed_n command_v in_o his_o last_o will_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v shrop_n shire_n by_o john_n seller_n carry_v his_o bone_n with_o he_o till_o he_o have_v utter_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n and_o that_o gaveston_n shall_v not_o be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n also_o that_o his_o heart_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o there_o bury_v he_o begin_v his_o reign_n november_n 16_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1272_o and_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 21_o day_n be_v the_o 29_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v of_o a_o dyssentery_n at_o burg_n upon_o sands_n july_n 7_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1307_o in_o the_o 69th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n on_o st._n nicholas_n day_n very_o terrible_a thunder_n earthquake_n and_o lightning_n happen_v also_o a_o great_a fiery_a dragon_n in_o the_o air_n and_o a_o blaze_a star_n which_o much_o amaze_v the_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 1288_o the_o summer_n be_v so_o scorch_v that_o many_o die_v of_o extreme_a heat_n yet_o wheat_n be_v sell_v at_o 2_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o quarter_n and_o all_o corn_n at_o a_o proportionable_a rate_n but_o the_o year_n follow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o fall_v wheat_n be_v raise_v to_o 20_o s._n a_o quarter_n and_o so_o continue_v near_o forty_o year_n which_o be_v in_o those_o time_n account_v a_o great_a dearth_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1299_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o building_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o a_o great_a whale_n come_v up_o the_o river_n be_v strike_v and_o take_v over-against_o erif_n be_v 40_o foot_n long_o and_o proportionable_a in_o bulk_n etc._n etc._n remark_n on_o shropshire_n etc._n etc._n shropshire_n be_v commodious_o situate_v intermix_v with_o hill_n plain_n wood_n forest_n chase_n etc._n etc._n and_o produce_v corn_n rich_a pasture_n cattle_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o cheshire_n staffordshire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n radnorshire_n mongomeryshire_n and_o denbyshire_n it_o contain_v 15_o hundred_o divide_v into_o 170_o parish_n and_o haâ—_n in_o it_o 14_o market_n town_n and_o 18_o great_a and_o small_a river_n branch_a most_o from_o the_o severn_n which_o plentiful_o water_n this_o shire_n and_o other_o it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 12_o viz._n bishops-castle_n 2_o bridgnorth_n 2_o ludlow_n 2_o shrewsbury_n 2_o wenlock_v 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o shropshire_n beside_o shrewsbury_n the_o county_n town_n a_o note_a mart_n for_o cloth_n and_o frize_n bring_v from_o wales_n and_o thence_o disperse_v into_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n there_o be_v remarkable_a ruin_n of_o some_o ancient_a place_n which_o be_v certain_o town_n or_o city_n of_o great_a splendour_n as_o workcester_n uriconium_n the_o ancient_a usoconia_n of_o which_o okenyat_n be_v a_o small_a remainder_n oswalstree_n retain_v its_o name_n from_o oswald_n the_o 11_o king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v here_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o other_o town_n of_o note_n be_v wellynton_n newport_n braynton_n etc._n etc._n at_o shrewsbury_n and_o other_o place_n on_o the_o severn_n be_v take_v a_o fish_n call_v a_o mort_fw-fr in_o taste_n like_o a_o salmon_n at_o pitchford_n be_v a_o well_o who_o water_n cast_v up_o a_o scum_n of_o liquid_a bitumen_n and_o near_o oswaldstree_n be_v a_o vestigia_fw-la of_o a_o roman_a camp_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v pepperhill_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n highercal_n and_o eyton_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n newport_n cherbury_n to_o the_o lord_n herbert_n baron_n of_o cherbury_n it_o 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after_o fall_v into_o a_o general_a rout_n throw_v away_o their_o coat_n to_o run_v the_o nimble_a for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o battle_n of_o loose_a coat_n field_n and_o in_o it_o be_v slay_v about_o 10000_o sir_n robert_n and_o some_o other_o of_o note_n be_v take_v prisoner_n lose_v their_o head_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n duke_z of_o clarence_z and_o other_o lord_n hear_v of_o this_o fatal_a overthrow_n distrust_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o army_n they_o command_v leave_v it_o secret_o by_o night_n and_o with_o a_o small_a train_n take_v ship_n at_o dartmouth_n and_o sail_v till_o they_o come_v before_o calais_n but_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr vaucler_fw-mi who_o the_o earl_n have_v leave_v as_o his_o deputy_n there_o for_o which_o he_o be_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o place_n by_o king_n edward_n and_o have_v a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n pension_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o here_o on_o shipboard_n the_o 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the_o charge_n of_o former_a war_n be_v grow_v very_o rich_a he_o demand_v of_o they_o half_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o useless_a or_o superfluous_a plate_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n abbey_n monastery_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n and_o place_n this_o make_v they_o exceed_o murmur_v against_o he_o and_o labour_n to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o he_o though_o in_o some_o sort_n he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n by_o promise_a restitution_n when_o his_o treasure_n shall_v by_v increase_v and_o though_o they_o little_o rely_v on_o such_o a_o promise_n as_o think_v the_o king_n will_v at_o no_o time_n empty_a his_o own_o coffer_n to_o replenish_v they_o find_v they_o shall_v be_v strip_v of_o their_o treasure_n without_o remedy_n they_o find_v out_o another_o way_n as_o they_o suppose_v to_o make_v themselves_o amend_v in_o time_n though_o no_o great_a 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they_o dare_v not_o express_v any_o outward_a dislike_n of_o his_o proceed_n after_o this_o he_o impose_v a_o subsidy_n upon_o every_o sack_n oâ—_n wool_n also_o upon_o all_o flesh_n and_o hide_v that_o be_v to_o bâ—_n transport_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o further_o to_o maintain_v his_o war_n require_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n substance_n or_o movable_a good_n compel_v the_o clergy_n over_o and_o above_o to_o bring_v into_o his_o treasury_n all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o remit_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o pope_n use_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o infidel_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o so_o have_v sufficient_a he_o transport_v his_o army_n send_v with_o they_o beside_o other_o necessary_n 100000_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o their_o subsistance_n where_o many_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a in_o
curse_v any_o that_o shall_v afterward_o build_v it_o yet_o this_o sorrow_n waste_v by_o time_n to_o strengthen_v his_o alliance_n he_o sail_v to_o france_n and_o take_v the_o lady_n isabel_n charles_n the_o sixth_n daughter_n to_o wife_n and_o bring_v she_o to_o england_n with_o her_o nurse_n and_o a_o great_a train_n of_o lady_n and_o not_o exceed_v seven_o or_o eight_o year_n she_o be_v call_v the_o baby_n queen_n the_o king_n have_v contract_v not_o to_o bed_n she_o till_o she_o shall_v be_v fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o a_o 30_o year_n peace_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o breast_n which_o much_o offend_v the_o english_a noble_n especial_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n his_o uncle_n who_o plain_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v dishonour_v himself_o and_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o tame_o part_v with_o such_o a_o important_a place_n which_o have_v not_o be_v gain_v but_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n this_o so_o anger_v the_o king_n that_o he_o private_o swear_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o and_o such_o other_o nobleman_n as_o he_o say_v usual_o check_v and_o control_v he_o in_o his_o proceed_n and_o according_o get_v a_o parliament_n to_o his_o mind_n sir_n john_n bushe_n one_o of_o his_o creature_n be_v speaker_n of_o the_o low_a house_n this_o upstart_n speaker_n bold_o accuse_v thomas_n arundel_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o fit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o the_o king_n be_v order_v not_o to_o answer_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o damage_n to_o he_o his_o silence_n nevertheless_o be_v take_v for_o confession_n and_o he_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n upon_o which_o the_o former_a lose_v his_o head_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v confine_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n through_o grief_n and_o want_n of_o necessary_n short_o dye_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v too_o high_a in_o the_o people_n favour_n to_o be_v reach_v this_o way_n therefore_o he_o be_v private_o seize_v at_o his_o own_o house_n hurry_v to_o calais_n and_o there_o by_o the_o command_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n then_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o for_o this_o wicked_a exploit_n create_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o valiant_a prudent_a virtuous_a and_o renown_a duke_n be_v smother_v to_o death_n though_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o author_n disagree_v some_o will_v have_v it_o by_o press_v and_o keep_v he_o long_o between_o featherbed_n other_o that_o he_o be_v throw_v into_o and_o head_v up_o in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n however_o here_o he_o be_v wicked_o make_v away_o and_o never_o see_v afterward_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o but_o the_o king_n and_o his_o favourite_n who_o hug_v themselves_o with_o joy_n to_o think_v they_o have_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o way_n the_o great_a obstacle_n that_o hinder_v their_o advances_n to_o arbitrary_a power_n after_o this_o mowbray_n proceed_v to_o accuse_v henry_n duke_n of_o hartford_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n of_o speak_v treasonable_a and_o scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n whereupon_o hartford_n challenge_v his_o accuser_n to_o the_o single_a combat_n to_o try_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o truth_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o accusation_n but_o when_o they_o be_v both_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o encounter_n the_o king_n throw_v down_o his_o warder_n stay_v the_o combat_n banish_v hartford_n for_o six_o year_n and_o mowbray_n forever_o who_o travail_v to_o venice_n there_o die_v miserable_o confess_v his_o gild_n and_o trouble_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o noble_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n but_o hartford_n be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n who_o will_v have_v marry_v he_o to_o a_o beautiful_a lady_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n his_o uncle_n but_o king_n richard_n industrious_o prevent_v it_o as_o fear_v such_o a_o alliance_n may_v enable_v he_o to_o grasp_v at_o his_o crown_n and_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n dyed_n he_o seize_v on_o his_o vast_a treasure_n though_o he_o have_v give_v his_o cousin_n henry_n leave_n on_o his_o departure_n to_o appoint_v his_o attorney_n to_o act_n for_o he_o and_o take_v care_n of_o his_o inheritance_n but_o these_o proceed_n breed_v much_o mischief_n for_o the_o king_n have_v lose_v most_o of_o his_o old_a and_o get_v a_o new_a set_v of_o counsellor_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n sir_n john_n bush_n sir_n james_n bagot_n and_o sir_n john_n green_n they_o advise_v he_o to_o many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o grave_a council_n and_o much_o trouble_v the_o people_n and_o now_o the_o irish_a rebel_n the_o king_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n farm_a the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o his_o revenue_n belong_v thereunto_o for_o certain_a year_n and_o sail_v for_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o hartford_n who_o want_v no_o intelligence_n how_o matter_n go_v in_o england_n look_v on_o the_o people_n ferment_n and_o the_o king_n absence_n to_o give_v he_o a_o very_a favourable_a advantage_n to_o shake_v off_o his_o chain_n wherefore_o as_o private_o as_o he_o may_v he_o come_v to_o england_n accompany_v by_o the_o banish_a arch_n bishop_n and_o many_o other_o trusty_a friend_n declare_v to_o the_o people_n he_o only_o come_v to_o take_v quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v his_o undoubted_a right_n so_o that_o trousand_n flock_v to_o he_o and_o find_v how_o the_o people_n be_v bend_v to_o favour_v his_o cause_n he_o raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n and_o seize_v the_o before_o name_v counselor_n who_o they_o behead_v king_n richard_z in_o ireland_n hear_v of_o these_o stir_v settle_a affair_n there_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o haste_v over_o with_o a_o small_a army_n but_o before_o he_o can_v pass_v wales_n most_o of_o they_o have_v deserted_n him_z and_o then_o be_v ascertain_v that_o his_o counselor_n in_o who_o he_o have_v repose_v much_o trust_n to_o levy_v force_n for_o he_o be_v take_v off_o despair_v of_o any_o safety_n to_o be_v gain_v by_o force_n he_o come_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o public_o own_v his_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n to_o govern_v well_o praise_v the_o duke_n rare_a and_o singular_a virtue_n his_o absolute_a worthiness_n to_o be_v a_o king_n etc._n etc._n proffer_v to_o make_v he_o a_o absolute_a surrender_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o the_o politic_a duke_n who_o well_o know_v this_o proceed_v not_o cordial_o from_o he_o but_o from_o the_o effect_n of_o fear_n and_o constraint_n however_o refuse_v it_o for_o though_o he_o much_o affect_v the_o wear_n of_o a_o crown_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o more_o advisable_a to_o receive_v it_o at_o this_o time_n from_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n and_o hereupon_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a respective_a and_o honourable_a attendance_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o his_o name_n twenty_o four_o article_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o for_o mismanagement_n and_o ill_a conduct_n in_o government_n and_o many_o henious_a crime_n which_o in_o his_o restraint_n he_o seem_v to_o confess_v and_o own_v and_o by_o a_o instrument_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o henry_n of_o bullenbrook_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n which_o be_v public_o and_o general_o ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n henry_n stand_v up_o and_o make_v this_o challenge_n to_o the_o crown_n viz._n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o ay_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o crown_n with_o all_o the_o appurtinance_n as_o come_v by_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o justice_n which_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v send_v i_o by_o the_o help_n of_o my_o friend_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o perdition_n through_o default_n of_o government_n and_o breach_n of_o law_n these_o word_n be_v say_v all_o the_o estate_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o king_n and_o richard_n be_v formal_o depose_v in_o the_o word_n and_o in_o manner_n recite_v in_o edward_n the_o second_o reign_n and_o thereupon_o be_v send_v to_o pomfret_n castle_n but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o be_v there_o ere_o upon_o some_o practice_n of_o his_o favourite_n to_o reinstate_v he_o he_o be_v villanous_o murder_v by_o sir_n pierce_n of_o exton_n and_o eight_o other_o of_o who_o he_o
casholton_n kingston_n upon_o thames_n wandsworth_n and_o other_o place_n but_o the_o river_n thames_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a and_o the_o little_a river_n mole_n that_o run_v a_o great_a way_n under_o ground_n and_o rise_v again_o it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 14_o viz._n the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n 2_o rygate_n 2_o blechenley_n 2_o gatton_n 2_o guilford_z 2_o haslemore_n 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n surrey_z by_o j._n seller_n the_o seat_n of_o pleasure_n be_v richmond_n belong_v to_o the_o royal_a family_n albury_n and_o waybridge_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n nonsuch_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o southampton_n rowhampton_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o devon_n byflet_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n alban_n flanchford_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o plymouth_n rygate_n place_n to_o the_o lord_n mordant_n towting_n graveny_n to_o the_o lord_n north_n and_o grey_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n place_n in_o southwark_n call_v winchester-house_n the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o common_o call_v henry_n of_o monmouth_n this_o henry_n the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n be_v much_o lead_n away_o by_o evil_a company_n and_o be_v not_o free_a from_o commit_v in_o his_o frolic_v robbery_n on_o the_o highway_n especial_o on_o his_o own_o receiver_n and_o one_o of_o his_o gang_n be_v take_v and_o about_o to_o be_v sentence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n he_o rush_v in_o and_o labour_v to_o pull_v off_o his_o iron_n in_o order_n to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n but_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n command_v he_o to_o desist_v whereupon_o in_o a_o rage_n he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o bench_n and_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o face_n for_o which_o after_o he_o have_v give_v he_o some_o mild_a reproof_n as_o that_o the_o bench_n he_o sit_v on_o be_v the_o king_n and_o that_o himself_o in_o that_o place_n represent_v his_o person_n and_o what_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o he_o be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o show_v such_o evil_a example_n none_o will_v obey_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o reign_v he_o send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n prison_n till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v know_v in_o the_o matter_n the_o king_n no_o soon_o hear_v of_o it_o but_o he_o commend_v the_o judge_n for_o his_o courage_n and_o impartiality_n wish_v all_o his_o minister_n be_v like_o he_o and_o though_o the_o prince_n be_v enlarge_v yet_o for_o this_o he_o be_v put_v from_o his_o presidentship_n in_o the_o council_n and_o his_o young_a brother_n thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n place_v therein_o to_o his_o great_a grief_n these_o and_o other_o irregular_a passage_n of_o his_o past_a year_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o arundel_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o westminster_n he_o wise_o consider_v and_o to_o repair_v what_o have_v be_v amiss_o strict_o forbid_v the_o lewd_a companion_n of_o his_o youth_n to_o enter_v his_o court_n or_o any_o where_o come_v near_o his_o person_n till_o he_o have_v some_o cause_n to_o believe_v they_o have_v reform_v and_o mend_v their_o manner_n yet_o order_v some_o of_o they_o who_o have_v run_v out_o their_o estate_n in_o pursue_v his_o wild_a extravagancy_n small_a pension_n to_o subsist_v on_o till_o they_o can_v better_o provide_v for_o themselves_o elect_v none_o for_o his_o council_n nor_o into_o place_n of_o justice_n or_o public_a government_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o know_a integrity_n wise_a sober_a and_o not_o to_o be_v biased_a through_o fear_n or_o favour_n great_o labour_v to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o the_o march_n he_o cause_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n thereabouts_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o strong_o garison_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o awe_v the_o scot_n and_o welsh_a and_o keep_v his_o people_n free_a from_o their_o former_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n and_o the_o better_a to_o show_v he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o nor_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n he_o cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o langley_n to_o westminster_n in_o much_o funeral_n pomp_n and_o to_o be_v inter_v by_o queen_n ann_n his_o belove_a wife_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o leicester_n wherein_o he_o be_v importunate_o address_v to_o supress_v religious_a house_n where_o they_o be_v ill_o manage_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o promote_a godly_a life_n have_v be_v make_v the_o nursery_n of_o gluttony_n idleness_n pride_n and_o all_o uncleanness_n consider_v they_o will_v yield_v into_o his_o coffer_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 20000_o l_o which_o may_v be_v better_o employ_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o maintain_v 15_o earl_n 1500_o knight_n and_o more_o than_o 6000_o man_n at_o arm_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o alm_n house_n for_o the_o support_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a this_o much_o startle_v the_o abbot_n prior_n friar_n monk_n nun_n etc._n etc._n as_o fear_v to_o be_v vn-hived_n and_o force_v to_o labour_n for_o their_o live_n which_o they_o be_v little_a able_a to_o do_v consider_v they_o have_v so_o long_o be_v enure_v to_o a_o habit_n of_o idleness_n and_o therefore_o to_o turn_v the_o stream_n another_o way_n at_o their_o instant_a entreaty_n henry_n chichesly_n who_o succeed_v thomas_n arundel_n in_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v of_o canterbury_n take_v a_o opportunity_n in_o a_o very_a learned_a oration_n to_o make_v the_o king_n sensible_a of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n incite_v he_o to_o claim_v it_o as_o his_o proper_a inheritance_n and_o in_o the_o clergy_n behalf_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n he_o offer_v a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n whereupon_o the_o other_o business_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o nothing_o now_o considerable_o debate_v or_o speak_v of_o but_o how_o the_o king_n may_v recover_v france_n the_o people_n every_o where_o show_v a_o willingness_n to_o embark_v in_o the_o undertake_n and_o a_o noble_a embassy_n be_v send_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o six_o peremptory_o to_o demand_v the_o peaceable_a delivery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o dutchy_n of_o aquitain_n normandy_n anjou_n and_o whatever_o have_v former_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o french_a king_n without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n will_v yield_v to_o his_o demand_n he_o will_v take_v the_o lady_n catherine_n the_o king_n daughter_n to_o wife_n and_o endow_v she_o with_o all_o the_o dutchy_n and_o province_n and_o be_v tractable_a in_o every_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o french_a king_n honour_n and_o estate_n but_o upon_o the_o refusal_n he_o will_v attempt_v the_o gain_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o bring_v on_o that_o kingdom_n all_o the_o misery_n that_o be_v inseparable_a attendant_n on_o a_o cruel_a war._n the_o unexpected_a strangeness_n 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and_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v expect_v a_o final_a determination_n campeius_n see_v a_o storm_n likely_a to_o arise_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v pack_v for_o rome_n pretend_v the_o pope_n have_v send_v for_o he_o upon_o notice_n of_o this_o the_o king_n be_v much_o perplex_v as_o know_v they_o design_v to_o fix_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o tire_v he_o out_o with_o vast_a expense_n and_o delay_n so_o that_o from_o that_o time_n cardinal_n woolsey_n begin_v to_o fall_v from_o his_o favour_n for_o have_v secret_o promise_v a_o divorce_n yet_o fear_v to_o displease_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o have_v now_o refuse_v it_o and_o the_o next_o term_n the_o king_n cause_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o on_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n on_o several_a article_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o grand_a jury_n he_o confess_v all_o the_o material_a point_n by_o his_o attorney_n and_o all_o his_o promotion_n except_o the_o archbishopric_n 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lord_n cornwallis_n bishopsthorp_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o sixth_z edward_z the_o six_o the_o only_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n january_n 28_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1547_o and_o edward_n seymour_n create_v duke_n of_o somerset_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n constitute_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o be_v send_v by_o the_o estate_n into_o scotland_n to_o require_v their_o young_a queen_n in_o marriage_n with_o edward_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n father_n but_o they_o refuse_v a_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o which_o the_o scot_n be_v rout_v and_o 14000_o of_o they_o slay_v among_o which_o be_v divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n whereupon_o a_o great_a many_o town_n and_o castle_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o musselburg_n 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park_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o waste_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n claim_v as_o their_o right_n this_o be_v chief_o head_v by_o robert_n ket_n who_o take_v the_o city_n of_o norwich_n but_o the_o lord_n dudley_n put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n cause_v ket_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o chain_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o 60_o other_o in_o divers_a place_n 9_o of_o they_o in_o the_o oak_n of_o reformation_n a_o tree_n in_o which_o ket_n use_v to_o sit_v to_o judge_n and_o determine_v of_o their_o intend_a purpose_n and_o proceed_n as_o also_o to_o order_v party_n out_o to_o plunder_n the_o house_n of_o such_o as_o he_o judge_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o their_o cause_n in_o yorkshire_n other_o rose_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o william_n omble_n a_o yeoman_n thomas_n dale_n a_o parish-clerk_n and_o one_o stephens_n a_o postmaster_n but_o the_o king_n send_v down_o his_o pardon_n the_o common_a sort_n leave_v their_o leader_n to_o be_v lead_n to_o 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the_o original_a of_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o signet_n write_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n for_o reprieve_v divers_a jesuit_n priest_n and_o popish_a recusant_n interrupt_v their_o proceed_n therein_o by_o a_o message_n send_v by_o sir_n richard_n weston_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n demand_v a_o supply_n for_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a force_n this_o be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o mr._n clement_n cook_n one_o of_o the_o member_n open_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v by_o a_o forrign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n and_o dr._n turner_n another_o member_n of_o the_o house_n second_v he_o with_o these_o query_n 1._o whether_o the_o king_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n since_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n be_v admiral_n 2._o whether_o his_o not_o go_v as_o admiral_n in_o this_o last_o fleet_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ill_a success_n 3._o whether_o the_o king_n revenue_n 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absence_n sir_n william_n walter_n speak_v his_o opinion_n about_o grievance_n say_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v because_o as_o be_v say_v of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o all_o the_o king_n council_n ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n thereby_o allude_v to_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n sole_a management_n of_o all_o affair_n but_o for_o all_o these_o discourse_n the_o commons_o take_v the_o king_n necessity_n into_o consideration_n vote_v three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o and_o that_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o assoon_o as_o the_o grievance_n represent_v be_v redress_v they_o likewise_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o mis-employing_a of_o the_o revenue_n but_o the_o king_n observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v such_o haste_n as_o he_o expect_v in_o answer_v his_o last_o message_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o by_o the_o lord-keeper_n complain_v to_o they_o for_o not_o punish_v dr._n turner_n and_o mr._n cook_n and_o likewise_o for_o search_v his_o signet-office_n and_o justify_v the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n to_o have_v act_v nothing_o of_o public_a concernment_n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v they_o to_o concern_v themselves_o any_o far_a therein_o and_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v too_o spare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o supply_n and_o for_o order_v the_o bill_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o till_o their_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o add_v he_o must_v also_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o his_o father_n move_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o win_v by_o their_o persuasion_n break_v the_o treaty_n and_o that_o be_v himself_o be_v their_o instrument_n towards_o his_o father_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v please_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o in_o great_a favour_n then_o than_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o now_o traduce_v but_o that_o now_o find_v he_o so_o far_o entangle_v in_o a_o war_n that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a retreat_n they_o make_v necessity_n their_o privilege_n and_o set_v what_o rate_v they_o please_v upon_o their_o supply_n a_o practice_n not_o very_a oblige_v towards_o king_n and_o whereas_o mr._n cook_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_o indeed_o he_o think_v it_o more_o honourable_a for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v invade_v and_o almost_o destroy_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v despise_v at_o home_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a dutiful_a remonstrance_n acquaint_v he_o that_o they_o grateful_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n expression_n of_o affection_n to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n that_o they_o have_v take_v mr._n cook_n be_v and_o dr._n turner_n word_n into_o consideration_n and_o may_v have_v give_v a_o good_a account_n thereof_o by_o this_o time_n if_o his_o majesty_n message_n have_v not_o interrupt_v they_o that_o they_o have_v the_o precedent_n of_o former_a parliament_n for_o search_v letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o signet-office_n and_o other_o record_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o unquestionable_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o person_n of_o any_o degree_n and_o their_o proceed_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o prejudice_n either_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n liberal_o and_o faithful_o if_o addition_n may_v be_v make_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o service_n and_o be_v now_o in_o consultation_n among_o they_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v this_o remonstrance_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o it_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v about_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n and_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o for_o other_o thing_n afterward_o not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n about_o his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v in_o prison_n and_o prohibitted_a access_n to_o his_o majesty_n ever_o since_o his_o return_n petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o his_o liberty_n or_o to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n he_o grant_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o earl_n come_v to_o parliament_n but_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o his_o personal_a attendance_n shall_v be_v forbear_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n send_v another_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v both_o as_o to_o his_o restraint_n and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o the_o duke_n at_o this_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o let_v the_o lord_n know_v that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n may_v be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n to_o answer_v his_o offence_n to_o the_o house_n and_o his_o scandalize_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o king_n likewise_o by_o reflection_n upon_o this_o the_o earl_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v impeach_v of_o high-treason_n by_o the_o attorney-general_n the_o earl_n say_v my_o lord_n i_o be_o a_o freeman_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n unattainted_a i_o have_v something_o to_o say_v of_o high_a consequence_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v the_o lord_n thereupon_o bid_v he_o go_v on_o then_o say_v he_o i_o accuse_v that_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o high-treason_n and_o immediate_o he_o present_v twelve_o article_n against_o he_o this_o unexpected_a procedure_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o nation_n and_o therein_o the_o chief_a thing_n insist_v on_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o gentleman_n imprison_v for_o refuse_v the_o loan_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v remand_v to_o prison_n after_o the_o debate_n whereof_o the_o commons_o resolve_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la 1._o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy-council_n without_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n 2._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o request_n to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v restrain_v though_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o 3._o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy-council_n or_o any_o other_o and_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n express_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o say_a party_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v after_o which_o the_o parliament_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n and_o then_o the_o commons_o grant_v the_o king_n five_o subsidy_n at_o which_o he_o be_v so_o please_v that_o he_o send_v they_o word_n he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o the_o commons_o draw_v up_o that_o memorable_a bill_n call_v petition_n of_o right_n which_o after_o many_o debate_n about_o it_o pass_v both_o house_n and_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o king_n will_v that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o to_o that_o of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o this_o answer_v not_o be_v think_v satisfactory_a upon_o their_o further_a application_n to_o the_o king_n he_o send_v they_o this_o short_a but_o full_a answer_n soit_fw-fr droit_n fait_z come_fw-mi il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n i._n e._n let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n which_o answer_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o both_o house_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o express_v it_o by_o make_v of_o bonfire_n and_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o the_o king_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n receive_v again_o into_o his_o favour_n dr._n abbot_n a._n b._n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n williams_z and_o other_o and_o likewise_o cause_v the_o commission_n of_o loan_n and_o excise_n to_o be_v cancel_v in_o his_o presence_n but_o the_o commons_o after_o this_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o duke_n and_o call_v in_o question_n the_o king_n be_v take_v of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n several_a act_n be_v first_o pass_v by_o they_o much_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n lamb_n that_o have_v be_v former_o twice_o arraign_v once_o for_o necromancy_n and_o another_o time_n for_o a_o rape_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o rabble_n in_o lothbury_n for_o which_o the_o city_n be_v fine_v 6000_o l._n he_o be_v a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o common_o call_v the_o duke_n devil_n which_o make_v he_o the_o more_o hate_a after_o the_o duke_n be_v late_a expedition_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n the_o earl_n of_o denbeigh_n sail_v with_o fifty_o ship_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n but_o be_v repel_v with_o much_o loss_n he_o return_v back_o to_o plymouth_n despair_v of_o success_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n himself_o resolve_v to_o go_v again_o with_o a_o more_o considerable_a navy_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v at_o portsmouth_n hasten_v the_o fit_v out_o of_o the_o fleet_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o he_o leave_v stick_v in_o his_o body_n till_o the_o duke_n himself_o pull_v it_o out_o and_o die_v immediate_o after_o felton_n be_v soon_o apprehend_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o lade_v with_o iron_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o induce_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o bloody_a a_o fact_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n he_o have_v likewise_o fasten_v a_o paper_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o hat_n to_o tell_v the_o world_n in_o case_n he_o have_v miscarry_v in_o the_o action_n that_o his_o only_a motive_n to_o this_o fact_n be_v the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n in_o a_o noble_a cause_n than_o by_o deliver_v his_o country_n from_o 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oxford_n where_o have_v recruit_v his_o army_n he_o march_v to_o gloucester_n which_o he_o besiege_v and_o prince_n rupert_n have_v take_v bristol_n and_o gain_v some_o other_o advantage_n come_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n essex_n haste_v away_o with_o the_o city_n trained-band_n and_o auxiliary_n add_v to_o his_o army_n and_o between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o newbury-heath_n soon_o after_o for_o upon_o his_o come_n have_v raise_v the_o siege_n he_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o have_v view_v his_o army_n present_o engage_v and_o after_o a_o sharp_a fight_n the_o king_n party_n have_v the_o worst_a and_o now_o the_o parliament_n get_v the_o fleet_n from_o sir_n john_n pennington_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n admiral_n and_o watch_v the_o coast_n to_o prevent_v the_o land_n of_o foreign_a force_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o hâ—s_a son_n be_v try_v for_o intend_v to_o deliver_v hull_n to_o the_o king_n on_o some_o disgust_v 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it_o the_o king_n fear_v a_o storm_n resolve_v to_o go_v thence_o private_o and_o cast_v himself_o for_o protection_n on_o the_o scot_n army_n that_o be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o southwel_n and_o thence_o to_o newcastle_n the_o scot_n promise_v he_o protection_n and_o appear_v very_o joyful_a of_o his_o presence_n among_o they_o yet_o all_o waa_n but_o dissimulation_n for_o the_o english_a parliament_n demand_v his_o delivery_n and_o they_o want_v their_o pay_n which_o they_o can_v not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n foresee_v they_o shall_v have_v in_o consideration_n of_o 200000_o l._n they_o surrender_v he_o prisoner_n and_o immediate_o march_v back_o over_o the_o tweed_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n oxford_n litchfield_n worcester_n pendennis_n the_o island_n and_o castle_n of_o scilly_n and_o many_o other_o surrender_v and_o the_o few_o party_n of_o royalist_n that_o make_v head_n be_v frequent_o rout_v but_o brief_o to_o pass_v over_o this_o bloody_a scene_n which_o can_v be_v very_o grateful_a to_o englishman_n i_o come_v to_o a_o close_a of_o this_o unhappy_a reign_n have_v get_v the_o king_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o holmby-castle_n whilst_o many_o earnest_o labour_v for_o a_o accommodation_n the_o surry-man_n petition_v but_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o soldier_n some_o slay_v and_o many_o wound_a nor_o fare_v the_o kentish-man_n better_o at_o length_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n but_o letter_n be_v purposely_o scatter_v to_o fright_v the_o king_n away_o intimate_v design_n against_o his_o life_n for_o than_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o liberty_n be_v bring_v to_o hampton-court_n in_o order_n to_o the_o treaty_n when_o escape_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n he_o be_v there_o make_v prisoner_n by_o coll._n hammond_n in_o carisbrook-castle_n and_o it_o be_v voted_n no_o further_o address_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v afterward_o annul_v and_o the_o king_n concession_n vote_v satisfactory_a and_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o a_o agreement_n but_o the_o army_n officer_n know_v their_o commission_n last_v but_o with_o the_o war_n deal_v underhand_o with_o some_o design_v man_n in_o the_o parliament-house_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o public_a good_a have_v all_o along_o along_o aim_v at_o self-interest_n the_o soldier_n be_v by_o interest_n and_o promise_v make_v of_o their_o party_n all_o such_o member_n as_o be_v for_o the_o accommodation_n be_v by_o military_a force_n exclude_v the_o house_n and_o the_o king_n bring_v to_o hurst-castle_n and_o afterward_o to_o windsor_n and_o his_o party_n go_v extreme_o to_o wreck_n at_o maidstone_n ponifract_n bow_n stratford_n kingston_n and_o colchester_n after_o a_o brave_a resistance_n be_v take_v sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n though_o quarter_n have_v be_v give_v they_o and_o now_o those_o member_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o contrary_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v back_v by_o the_o army_n make_v a_o act_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n call_v by_o they_o a_o high-court_n of_o justice_n to_o that_o end_n of_o which_o john_n bradshaw_n a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v precedent_n and_o 56_o other_o as_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n be_v call_v before_o they_o and_o accuse_v of_o several_a crime_n as_o that_o he_o give_v cause_n for_o the_o cruel_a bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v proclaim_v war_n in_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o have_v commission_v his_o son_n and_o other_o to_o wage_v war_n and_o therefore_o be_v pronounce_v a_o traitor_n a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o this_o charge_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o answer_n or_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n offer_v his_o reason_n but_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v and_o be_v several_a time_n bring_v before_o they_o and_o urge_v thereunto_o on_o his_o refusal_n on_o the_o the_o 27_o of_o jan._n 1648._o the_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stevart_n be_v fall_v from_o all_o dignity_n be_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n and_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o sever_a his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n for_o be_v a_o tyrant_n a_o murderer_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o sentence_n be_v read_v the_o court_n stand_v up_o in_o confirmation_n of_o it_o as_o a_o act_n and_o resolution_n of_o they_o all_o and_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o speak_v be_v violent_o hurry_a away_o by_o the_o guard_n and_o though_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n the_o scot_n and_o most_o of_o the_o english_a noble_n intercee_v to_o stay_v execution_n he_o be_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o jan._n 1648._o bring_v from_o st._n james_n to_o white-hall_n
be_v only_a tool_n in_o so_o do_v to_o the_o papist_n and_o have_v carry_v on_o their_o wâ—â—k_n for_o they_o and_o now_o that_o their_o eye_n begin_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o tâ—â—â—_n they_o will_v be_v so_o no_o more_o they_o will_v fain_o have_v make_v tâ—â—s_n of_o the_o dissenter_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o aggravate_v the_o ill_a usage_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o so_o many_o year_n and_o that_o now_o be_v their_o time_n to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n and_o be_v even_o with_o they_o for_o it_o and_o several_a of_o the_o dissenter_n who_o be_v very_o honest_a though_o mistake_v man_n be_v by_o these_o specious_a pretence_n draw_v in_o to_o join_v with_o they_o the_o king_n be_v so_o fond_a or_o his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o he_o publish_v it_o a_o second_o time_n with_o a_o injunction_n to_o have_v it_o read_v in_o all_o parish-church_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n be_v to_o see_v it_o do_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o several_a of_o the_o bishop_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o law_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o humble_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o hear_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o that_o order_n but_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o jefferies_n than_o lord-chancellor_n father_n peter_n than_o make_v one_o of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a faction_n as_o a_o crime_n next_o to_o high-treason_n and_o therefore_o for_o their_o contempt_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n it_o be_v now_o more_o than_o a_o year_n that_o have_v pass_v since_o the_o king_n declaration_n for_o indulgence_n come_v forth_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v be_v private_o sound_v how_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n they_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n their_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o 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