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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n court_n grant_v prohibition_n 1,517 5 11.8673 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42930 Synēgoros thalassios, A vievv of the admiral jurisdiction wherein the most material points concerning that jurisdiction are fairly and submissively discussed : as also divers of the laws, customes, rights, and priviledges of the high admiralty of England by ancient records, and other arguments of law asserted : whereunto is added by way of appendix an extract of the ancient laws of Oleron / by John Godolphin ... Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1661 (1661) Wing G952; ESTC R12555 140,185 276

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and_o so_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n with_o omphalius_n that_o famous_a and_o modern_a german_a lawyer_n sig._n jurisdictio_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la ejus_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la territorio_fw-la dissentiant_fw-la in_o exercitio_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la ad_fw-la superiorem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la conoordia_fw-la part_n interponere_fw-la vel_fw-la usum_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la exercendae_fw-la dividere_fw-la this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o admiralty_n case_v in_o terminis_fw-la all_o jurisdiction_n be_v essential_o radicate_v only_o in_o the_o prince_n or_o supreme_a magistrate_n 3._o the_o law_n rank_n they_o inter_v regalia_z principum_fw-la 10._o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o jurisdiction_n do_v lodge_v and_o reside_v proper_o there_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o be_v and_o origination_n jurisdictiones_fw-la omnes_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la principe_fw-la velut_fw-la rivuli_fw-la à_fw-la fonte_fw-la svo_fw-la manarunt_fw-la do_fw-mi when_o the_o prince_n or_o supreme_a authority_n exit_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la do_v create_v or_o constitute_v a_o jurisdiction_n he_o do_v not_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o right_n of_o expound_v his_o own_o grant_n according_a to_o that_o in_o the_o law_n 14._o jurisdictio_fw-la licet_fw-la concedatur_fw-la à_fw-la principe_fw-la semper_fw-la tamen_fw-la inhaeret_fw-la ejus_fw-la ossibus_fw-la so_o that_o when_o difference_n do_v arise_v concern_v the_o right_n or_o demand_n the_o ampliation_n or_o restriction_n the_o latitude_n or_o boundary_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o prince_n be_v the_o competent_a judge_n to_o decide_v and_o reconcile_v in_o this_o case_n therefore_o to_o caesar_n be_v the_o appeal_n chap._n vi_o of_o prohibition_n their_o several_a kind_n cause_n and_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n have_v speak_v of_o jurisdiction_n in_o general_a it_o may_v not_o now_o be_v of_o less_o 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thence_o dissect_v into_o its_o several_a kind_n and_o distinction_n according_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o civil_a law_n this_o will_v be_v as_o little_a pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n in_o hand_n as_o rational_o it_o can_v expect_v of_o credit_n or_o belief_n out_o of_o its_o proper_a sphere_n suffice_v it_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v describe_v under_o such_o rule_n and_o character_n as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v not_o disow_v it_o shall_v therefore_o only_o be_v premise_v what_o boerius_n that_o famous_a civilian_n say_v of_o it_o 2._o that_o a_o judge_n in_o matter_n cognizable_a before_o he_o may_v prohibit_v such_o as_o be_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n from_o impleading_a any_o in_o another_o court_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v issue_v his_o mandate_n to_o a_o judge_n secular_a prohibit_v he_o from_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o the_o same_o boerius_n in_o another_o place_n 2._o say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n of_o excess_n by_o the_o power_n of_o one_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v over_o another_o the_o king_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o sense_n most_o adequate_a to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n be_v a_o writ_n forbid_v to_o hold_v plea_n in_o a_o matter_n or_o cause_n suppose_v to_o be_v without_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o that_o court_n where_o the_o suit_n depend_v sir_n thomas_n ridley_n call_v it_o a_o commandment_n send_v out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n high_a court_n of_o record_n where_o prohibition_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o king_n name_n seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o court_n and_o subscribe_v with_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a judge_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o prohibition_n do_v come_v at_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v grieve_v by_o some_o ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n in_o non-admittance_n of_o some_o matter_n or_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n against_o his_o right_n in_o his_o or_o their_o judicial_a proceed_n command_v the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o in_o that_o cause_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n but_o this_o description_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n though_o large_a enough_o yet_o not_o comprehensive_a enough_o for_o prohibition_n may_v issue_v to_o court_n that_o have_v neither_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o marine_a cognizance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o learned_a fitzh_n who_o among_o sixty_o several_a case_n prohibit_v by_o he_o mention_v wherein_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v do_v not_o instance_n in_o any_o against_o the_o admiralty_n nor_o do_v the_o statute_n though_o express_a as_o to_o prohibirion_n against_o court_n ecclesiastical_a speak_v of_o any_o in_o express_a term_n or_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o as_o against_o the_o admiralty_n hence_o probable_o it_o be_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n prohibit_v make_v no_o other_o description_n of_o a_o prohibition_n then_o this_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v not_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n nor_o mere_o tithe_n and_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v as_o well_o to_o the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o judge_n or_o his_o official_a to_o prohibit_v they_o that_o they_o proceed_v no_o far_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o the_o judge_n temporal_a that_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n temporal_a than_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o consultation_n command_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n spiritual_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o first_o plea_n which_o description_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o he_o that_o sue_v for_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v make_v a_o suggestion_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o two_o witness_n and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o prove_v true_a by_o two_o witness_n at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o say_a prohibition_n then_o the_o party_n so_o hinder_v by_o such_o prohibition_n shall_v have_v a_o consultation_n and_o recover_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n against_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v for_o the_o prohibition_n and_o in_o the_o say_a description_n of_o a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n express_v as_o to_o a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o admiralty_n but_o only_o against_o judge_n in_o matter_n spiritual_a wherein_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v not_o concern_v by_o the_o proceed_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o as_o in_o the_o other_o once_o be_v the_o least_o pretence_n for_o any_o fear_n of_o dis-inheritage_n of_o the_o crown-rights_a which_o will_v be_v agree_v to_o be_v original_o the_o causa_fw-la finalis_fw-la of_o prohibition_n whence_o it_o be_v long_o since_o observe_v and_o publish_v by_o a_o learned_a civilian_n of_o this_o nation_n prohibitio_fw-la that_o this_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n in_o those_o day_n may_v well_o be_v spare_v for_o although_o examen_fw-la it_o be_v some_o help_n to_o the_o king_n inheritance_n and_o crown_n when_o the_o two_o sword_n be_v in_o two_o divers_a hand_n yet_o now_o that_o both_o jurisdiction_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o only_a supreme_a magistrate_n there_o be_v little_a reason_n thereof_o and_o indeed_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o that_o there_o be_v never_o in_o that_o sense_n that_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o prohibition_n against_o the_o one_o as_o against_o the_o other_o that_o which_o at_o first_o have_v its_o origination_n from_o a_o principle_n of_o well-grounded_n policy_n and_o be_v of_o
contract_n though_o vltra-marine_a but_o the_o lord_n hobard_fw-mi in_o bridgmans_n case_n go_v far_o and_o say_v case_n that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o resolve_v that_o if_o any_o obligation_n be_v make_v at_o sea_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n because_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n which_o take_v his_o course_n and_o bind_v according_a te_fw-la the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o it_o hence_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v beyond_o sea_n wherein_o the_o common_a law_n can_v administer_v justice_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v at_o sea_n it_o can_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n because_o it_o take_v its_o course_n and_o bind_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n thus_o betwixt_o land_n and_o water_n between_o contract_n make_v beyond_o sea_n and_o obligation_n make_v at_o sea_n the_o admiralty_n seem_v like_o a_o kind_n of_o derelict_n but_o probable_o it_o be_v not_o 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in_o respect_n of_o ship_n navigation_n and_o the_o like_a otherwise_o a_o skipper_n sign_v bill_n of_o lade_n at_o land_n may_v pretend_v such_o bill_n of_o lade_n so_o sign_v by_o he_o do_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o a_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n therein_o express_v according_a to_o the_o consignation_n thereof_o a_o marine_a contract_n may_v be_v make_v and_o a_o nautical_a debt_n contract_v as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n for_o security_n whereof_o obligation_n may_v be_v afterward_o make_v at_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n which_o will_v not_o signify_v much_o in_o this_o or_o any_o nation_n if_o it_o can_v not_o administer_v justice_n in_o any_o case_n save_v only_o such_o as_o have_v their_o birth_n life_n and_o death_n their_o foundation_n negotiation_n and_o consummation_n precise_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la special_o where_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n may_v be_v 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to_o the_o place_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n be_v it_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v something_o difficult_a to_o find_v a_o case_n simple_o and_o absolute_o of_o a_o admiral_n cognizance_n for_o contract_n though_o make_v even_o upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v general_o to_o take_v effect_n at_o land_n and_o that_o which_o be_v pure_o marine_a in_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v terrene_a in_o the_o effect_n bill_n of_o lade_n that_o be_v so_o proper_o inherent_a in_o the_o admiralty_n take_v effect_n at_o land_n though_o make_v and_o firm_v a_o shipboard_n for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n likewise_o contract_v for_o freight_v and_o mariner_n wage_n take_v effect_n at_o land_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v make_v a_o shipboard_n upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n these_o obligation_n for_o they_o be_v obligation_n though_o they_o be_v for_o do_v some_o act_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o in_o bill_n of_o lade_n for_o the_o safe_a delivery_n a_o shore_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n except_v of_o such_o good_n to_o the_o consignatory_n as_o be_v therein_o mention_v and_o in_o contract_n of_o freight_v and_o mariner_n wage_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o money_n on_o the_o land_n yet_o be_v all_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n when_o a_o contract_n be_v real_o make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la vel_fw-la ultra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la special_o in_o matter_n svi_fw-la natura_fw-la maritime_a though_o in_o order_n to_o something_o afterward_o to_o be_v do_v or_o perform_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o seem_v by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n style_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o admiralty_n to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o yea_o proper_o and_o exclusive_o unless_o you_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o universal_a concurrency_n and_o herein_o the_o admiralty_n may_v safe_o appeal_v to_o the_o word_n of_o that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n whereof_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n 440._o viz._n que_fw-fr choose_v fait_fw-fr horse_n del_fw-it royalme_n n'_fw-fr aient_fw-fr poet_n estre_fw-fr try_v diens_n le_fw-fr royalme_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr serement_n the_o 12._o a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n may_v not_o be_v try_v within_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o he_o who_o the_o lord_n coke_n style_v not_o only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o lawyer_n but_o of_o the_o law_n itself_o no_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n can_v cause_v that_o to_o be_v which_o in_o svi_fw-la natura_fw-la be_v not_o nor_o cause_n that_o legal_o to_o seem_v to_o be_v which_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o a_o alien_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n may_v as_o a_o demandant_n bring_v his_o real_a action_n nor_o be_v it_o imagine_v by_o any_o that_o because_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n that_o therefore_o his_o case_n may_v not_o come_v to_o trial_n for_o want_v of_o a_o suggestion_n to_o feign_v a_o native_a of_o france_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o such_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o england_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n for_o though_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o individual_a person_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o both_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o he_o who_o be_v surmise_a or_o suggest_a to_o be_v bear_v in_o one_o place_n may_v in_o truth_n be_v bear_v in_o another_o nor_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n to_o surmise_v a_o translocation_n of_o a_o man_n nativity_n which_o admit_v a_o possibility_n in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n therefore_o such_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n may_v be_v regular_o consistent_v with_o the_o law_n of_o fiction_n and_o consequent_o
of_o this_o treatise_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n in_o certain_a case_n be_v doubtless_o a_o very_a legal_a expedient_a yet_o possible_o some_o man_n will_v no_o more_o agree_v with_o other_o of_o their_o fellow-rationals_a in_o suggest_v a_o contract_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o port_n of_o new-haven_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n then_o if_o they_o surmise_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o biscay_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n to_o this_o purpose_n very_o memorable_a be_v that_o forementioned_a case_n of_o susan_n against_o turner_n turner_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o a_o contract_n suppose_a to_o be_v make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n the_o fact_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a admiralty_n proof_n of_o england_n seem_v as_o that_o case_n put_v it_o to_o be_v in_o point_n of_o cognizance_n subordinate_v to_o a_o bare_a surmise_n or_o suggestion_n though_o in_o re_fw-mi minus_fw-la vera_fw-la in_o matter_n of_o a_o inferior_a alloy_n it_o be_v no_o superlative_a argument_n to_o infer_v a_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o because_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o less_o in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n though_o it_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n in_o law_n that_o ex_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v understand_v non_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la supposito_fw-la sed_fw-la vero_fw-la it_o be_v yet_o too_o fresh_a in_o memory_n to_o escape_v observation_n how_o of_o late_a unhappy_a year_n prohibition_n have_v be_v pray_v even_o by_o such_o as_o in_o the_o selfsame_a case_n have_v before_o admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n by_o plead_v there_o yea_o when_o by_o the_o libel_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o contract_n whereon_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o jurisdiction_n insomuch_o as_o it_o become_v most_o man_n policy_n that_o suspect_v the_o success_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o endeavour_v by_o the_o art_n of_o surmize_v the_o removal_n thereof_o to_o another_o and_o this_o though_o the_o case_n in_o itself_o never_o so_o clear_a of_o admiral_n cognizance_n and_o after_o themselves_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n this_o have_v but_o a_o slender_a affinity_n with_o what_o be_v report_v in_o the_o case_n between_o jennings_n and_o audley_n ban._n where_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o libel_n show_v to_o the_o court_n which_o contain_v the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o straits_n of_o malago_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o plead_v there_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o act_n be_v do_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o baxter_n against_o hope_n hope_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n than_o the_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n after_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o appear_v within_o the_o libel_n that_o be_v that_o the_o act_n be_v not_o make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o difference_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v so_o that_o for_o the_o same_o party_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o surmise_v and_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n against_o that_o jurisdiction_n to_o which_o himself_o have_v former_o submit_v and_o in_o a_o cause_n which_o by_o the_o libel_n appear_v not_o other_o then_o maritime_a seem_v quite_o beside_o the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o law_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n of_o foreign_a contract_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o merchant_n case_n mich._n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n reg._n may_v not_o be_v omit_v it_o be_v therein_o thus_o report_v viz._n henry_n yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o bargain_n make_v between_o two_o merchant_n in_o france_n and_o for_o non-performance_n of_o this_o bargain_n one_o libel_v against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o upon_o the_o libel_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v in_o marcelleis_n in_o france_n and_o so_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o though_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o matter_n yet_o insomuch_o as_o this_o court_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o france_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o bargain_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v at_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o other_o county_n within_o england_n and_o so_o tryable_a before_o we_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o day_n give_v to_o search_v for_o they_o this_o be_v the_o case_n wherein_o it_o appear_v the_o bargain_n be_v make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o between_o merchant_n yet_o say_v the_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o because_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n nor_o that_o court_n hold_v plea_n thereof_o because_o make_v in_o france_n therefore_o according_a to_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a the_o contract_n be_v supposable_a to_o be_v make_v at_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n therefore_o a_o search_n for_o precedent_n of_o contract_n though_o real_o make_v beyond_o sea_n yet_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v in_o some_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o sea_n in_o england_n as_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o the_o like_a this_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o necessitous_a ground_n to_o accommodate_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o trial_n somewhere_o for_o prevention_n of_o a_o total_a failure_n of_o justice_n as_o in_o order_n to_o a_o removal_n thereof_o from_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n where_o it_o actual_o depend_v it_o be_v now_o nigh_o thirty_o year_n since_o in_o the_o royal_a presence_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o both_o the_o honourable_a bench_n viz._n febr._n 1632._o upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o admiralty-jurisdiction_n char._n that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o contract_n or_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v award_v chap._n x._o of_o judicial_a recognizance_n and_o stipulation_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o also_o whether_o the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n although_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o take_v such_o recognizance_n and_o stipulation_n for_o judicial_a appearance_n and_o due_a performance_n of_o such_o act_n order_n and_o judgement_n as_o be_v make_v and_o give_v in_o the_o say_a court_n yet_o this_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o admiralty_n though_o so_o adequate_a to_o the_o genuine_a right_n of_o judicatories_n and_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n quatenus_fw-la such_o have_v not_o escape_v a_o contradiction_n found_v upon_o this_o assertion_n that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n such_o as_o hold_v prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o reason_n aforesaid_a seem_v to_o model_n the_o argument_n syllogistical_o and_o say_v that_o for_o the_o take_n of_o recognizance_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n prohibition_n have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n do_v take_v recognizance_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o minor_a proposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v prove_v thus_o viz._n no_o court_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n can_v take_v such_o recognizance_n but_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o unhappy_a minor_n
be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n how_o fatal_a soever_o build_v upon_o this_o double_a foundation_n first_o because_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n second_o because_o if_o a_o erroneous_a sentence_n be_v give_v in_o that_o court_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o a_o appeal_n do_v lie_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o reason_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o source_n or_o fountain_n of_o all_o humane_a law_n no_o water_n rise_v high_o than_o their_o spring_n the_o first_o enquiry_n therefore_o will_v be_v what_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v or_o what_o court_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o be_v know_v and_o consider_v if_o you_o be_v not_o then_o satisfy_v you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v far_o inquire_v whether_o the_o be_v of_o record_n be_v such_o a_o essential_a qualification_n to_o a_o court_n as_o without_o which_o it_o be_v incapable_a of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n i_o say_v such_o stipulation_n as_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o take_v and_o the_o jure_v aught_o to_o take_v the_o lord_n coke_n make_v this_o description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n 195._o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n albeit_o another_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n wherein_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v but_o the_o county-court_n the_o hundred-court_n the_o court-baron_n and_o such_o like_a be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o judgement_n a_o write_v of_o error_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n for_o that_o they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o forty_o shilling_n or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v observable_a that_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v judicem_fw-la the_o king_n court_n so_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n style_v the_o king_n court_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o title_n or_o preliminary_n description_n but_o also_o by_o the_o second_o article_n or_o proposition_n in_o the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n 1632._o subscribe_v in_o anno_fw-la 1632._o by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o say_a description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o forty_o shilling_n or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o debt_n or_o trespass_n maritime_a if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o as_o many_o thousand_o of_o pound_n as_o there_o be_v penny_n in_o forty_o shilling_n and_o not_o only_o of_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la but_o also_o of_o maihem_n yea_o of_o death_n itself_o 3._o wherefore_o as_o the_o former_a character_n of_o a_o court_n be_v of_o record_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o the_o king_n court_n so_o the_o other_o character_n of_o a_o court_v not_o be_v of_o record_n be_v no_o way_n applicable_a to_o the_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n but_o in_o the_o say_a description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n wherein_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o consistory_n court_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o charter_n date_v 26_o april_n anno_fw-la 3_o reg._n make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n record_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v also_o proper_o lie_v in_o any_o court_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o by_o prescription_n in_o any_o sum_n either_o in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n error_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v sufficient_o qualify_v as_o a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o though_o eminent_a enough_o for_o its_o practice_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o not_o probable_a to_o have_v escape_v a_o particularization_n among_o the_o other_o forementioned_a court_v the_o county-court_n hundred-court_n and_o court-baron_n as_o no_o court_n of_o record_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o oblivion_n yet_o be_v not_o there_o instance_a among_o those_o other_o court_v not_o of_o record_n and_o the_o county_n be_v call_v a_o court_n of_o record_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 3._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o britton_n cap._n 27._o that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o these_o cause_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v plea_n by_o special_a writ_n and_o not_o those_o that_o be_v hold_v of_o course_n or_o custom_n supra_fw-la and_o whereas_o brook_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o no_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o record_n record_n yet_o bishop_n certify_v bastardy_n bigamy_n excommunication_n the_o vacancy_n or_o plenarty_n of_o a_o church_n a_o marriage_n a_o divorce_n a_o spiritual_a intrusion_n and_o the_o like_a be_v credit_v without_o far_a enquiry_n or_o controlment_n 2._o this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n and_o in_o transitu_fw-la if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o it_o proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o what_o law_n the_o consistory-court_n of_o cambridge_n proceed_v which_o q._n elizabeth_n as_o aforesaid_a make_v by_o her_o charter_n a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o his_o grant_n record_n which_o seem_v to_o allay_v that_o antipathy_n that_o be_v suppose_v between_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o a_o court_n proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o law_n allow_v receive_v and_o own_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n yet_o sergeant_n harris_n in_o the_o case_n of_o record_n against_o jobson_n argue_v that_o a_o recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v jobson_n so_o it_o be_v argue_v it_o be_v not_o say_v resolve_v it_o be_v a_o happiness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o truth_n what_o be_v once_o say_v in_o dr._n james_n his_o case_n case_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o indifferent_a arbitratour_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o all_o controversy_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o distribute_v to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o bound_n it_o be_v no_o novel_a doctrine_n to_o assert_v that_o stipulation_n take_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o appearance_n or_o performance_n of_o its_o own_o act_n order_n and_o decree_n be_v in_o modo_fw-la procedendi_fw-la quasi_fw-la accessorium_fw-la quoad_fw-la principale_n and_o the_o modern_a reporter_n in_o a_o case_n depend_v before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o insurance_n between_o oil_n and_o marshal_n reg._n say_z that_o it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o a_o rule_n there_o give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o insurance_n it_o be_v then_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o matter_n also_o incident_a thereto_o and_o what_o be_v recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o its_o own_o act_n and_o decree_n more_o than_o stipulation_n judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la &_o judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la insomuch_o as_o to_o deny_v the_o right_n or_o power_n of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n seem_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o imply_v a_o inhibition_n of_o the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n for_o without_o such_o stipulation_n in_o praeparatorio_n litis_fw-la the_o subsequent_a judgement_n be_v it_o for_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n will_v prove_v but_o vain_a and_o elusory_a and_o a_o judgement_n without_o due_a and_o effectual_a execution_n be_v quasi_fw-la sententia_fw-la inanimata_fw-la without_o such_o stipulation_n justice_n may_v be_v pervert_v into_o injustice_n for_o default_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o compliment_n or_o ultimate_a design_n of_o all_o justice_n viz._n facultas_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n for_o the_o legality_n thereof_o according_a to_o
prohibition_n be_v award_v against_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o suit_n there_o commence_v upon_o contract_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o agreement_n touch_v the_o admiralty_n in_o anno_fw-la 1575._o as_o also_o of_o the_o resolution_n hill_n 8._o car._n 1._o upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n the_o nonobservance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n be_v for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o certain_a execution_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n be_v one_o of_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o anno_fw-la 8_o jac._n reg._n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o par._n 4._o instit_n cap._n 22._o and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o suppose_a agreement_n and_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o then_o judge_n but_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v hear_v the_o same_o read_v over_o in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n and_o to_o which_o answer_n be_v then_o make_v that_o for_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o differ_v from_o those_o answer_n viz._n to_o the_o other_o objection_n then_o make_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n never_o assent_v thereunto_o as_o be_v pretend_v neither_o do_v the_o phrase_n thereof_o agree_v with_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o be_v the_o answer_n then_o give_v to_o that_o objection_n ground_v upon_o the_o say_a agreement_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v no_o more_o than_o suppose_v may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n wherein_o if_o so_o the_o evidentia_fw-la rei_fw-la will_n easy_o liquidate_v the_o scruple_n and_o dissipate_v dubiety_n though_o the_o say_a agreement_n be_v disagree_v yet_o the_o law_n like_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a remain_v fix_v notwithstanding_o the_o rotation_n of_o opinion_n and_o whether_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o differ_v from_o the_o answer_n then_o make_v to_o the_o other_o objection_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o the_o phrase_n discrepant_a from_o the_o term_n thereof_o will_v be_v more_o visible_a upon_o a_o inspection_n be_v it_o free_a to_o insert_v that_o as_o a_o imprint_v agreement_n here_o which_o be_v call_v but_o a_o suppose_a agreement_n there_o therefore_o to_o inquire_v how_o far_o the_o say_a agreement_n make_v or_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v in_o one_o age_n may_v be_v obligatory_a in_o another_o may_v possible_o have_v a_o implication_n of_o more_o verity_n and_o reality_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o with_o general_a consent_n do_v or_o may_v challenge_v yet_o be_v in_o substance_n consonant_a to_o the_o subsequent_a resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n and_o be_v a_o objection_n long_o since_o under_o a_o former_a impression_n with_o the_o answer_n thereto_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o may_v be_v now_o a_o less_o transgression_n to_o omit_v the_o thing_n itself_o saltem_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la then_o digression_n to_o have_v give_v this_o short_a hint_n thereof_o quasi_fw-la in_o nubes_fw-la the_o resolution_n hill_n 8._o car._n 1._o upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n be_v the_o article_n proposition_n and_o agreement_n make_v and_o subscribe_v in_o febr._n 1632._o by_o all_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o both_o the_o honourable_a bench_n for_o the_o accommodate_v and_o settle_v the_o difference_n concern_v prohibition_n be_v very_o energetical_a in_o affirmance_n of_o much_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a jurisdiction_n the_o sun_n need_v not_o borrow_v the_o auxiliary_n of_o art_n to_o demonstrate_v his_o light_n these_o article_n and_o this_o agreement_n whatever_o the_o former_a be_v be_v more_o than_o suppose_v be_v real_a and_o true_a you_o have_v it_o here_o as_o to_o the_o body_n and_o substance_n thereof_o in_o no_o other_o word_n than_o sir_n geo._n croak_v in_o his_o report_n deliver_v it_o with_o the_o requisite_a addition_n of_o the_o style_n or_o preface_n thereto_o together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a council_n then_o present_a as_o follow_v viz._n at_o white_a hall_n 18_o febr._n 1632._o present_v the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n lord_n keeper_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n marshal_z lord_n chamberlain_z e._n of_o dorset_n e._n of_o carlisle_n e._n of_o holland_n e._n of_o denbeigh_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n e._n of_o morton_n lord_n v._o wimbleton_n lord_n v._o wentworth_n lord_n v._o faulkland_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n lord_n cottington_n lord_n newburgh_n mr._n treasurer_n mr._n controller_n mr._n vice-chamberlain_n mr._n secretary_n coke_n mr._n secretary_n windebank_n this_o day_n his_o majesty_n be_v present_a in_o council_n the_o article_n and_o proposition_n follow_v for_o the_o accommodate_v and_o settle_v the_o difference_n concern_v prohibition_n arise_v between_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o his_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v full_o debate_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o board_n and_o be_v then_o likewise_o upon_o read_v the_o same_o as_o well_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v court_n at_o westminster_n as_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o his_o attorney_n general_n agree_v unto_o and_o subscribe_v by_o they_o all_o in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n viz._n 1._o if_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o contract_n make_v or_o other_o thing_n personal_a do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v award_v 2._o if_o suit_n be_v before_o the_o admiral_n for_o freight_v or_o mariner_n wage_n or_o for_o breach_n of_o charter-party_n for_o voyage_n to_o be_v make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n though_o the_o charter-party_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o demand_v a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o penalty_n or_o if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o charter-party_n be_v make_v or_o not_o or_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v release_v or_o otherwise_o discharge_v the_o same_o within_o the_o realm_n this_o be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o not_o in_o his_o court_n of_o admiralty_n 3._o if_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o building_n amend_v save_v or_o necessary_a victual_v of_o a_o ship_n against_o the_o ship_n itself_o and_o not_o against_o any_o party_n by_o name_n but_o such_o as_o for_o his_o interest_n make_v himself_o a_o party_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v though_o this_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n 4._o although_o of_o some_o cause_n arise_v upon_o the_o thames_n beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n and_o divers_a other_o river_n beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n the_o king_n court_n have_v cognizance_n yet_o the_o admiralty_n have_v also_o jurisdiction_n there_o in_o the_o point_n special_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o and_o also_o by_o exposition_n and_o equity_n thereof_o he_o may_v inquire_v of_o and_o redress_v all_o annoyance_n and_o obstruction_n in_o these_o river_n that_o be_v any_o impediment_n to_o navigation_n or_o passage_n to_o or_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o to_o try_v personal_a contract_n and_o injury_n do_v there_o which_o concern_v navigation_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o case_n 5._o if_o any_o be_v imprison_v and_o upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bring_v if_o it_o be_v certify_v that_o any_o of_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v remand_v subscribe_v febr._n 1632._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n a_fw-la extract_n by_o way_n of_o appendix_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o oleron_n render_v into_o english_a out_o of_o garsias_n alias_o ferrand_n together_o with_o some_o marginal_a observation_n thereon_o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o a_fw-la extract_n by_o way_n of_o appendix_n of_o the_o ancient_a sea-law_n of_o oleron_n render_v into_o english_a out_o of_o garsias_n alias_o ferrand_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n for_o the_o regulation_n and_o government_n of_o merchant_n owner_n of_o ship_n part-owner_n master_n of_o ship_n and_o common_a mariner_n in_o all_o maritime_a affair_n i._o when_o a_o ship_n or_o other_o vessel_n whereof_o a_o master_n be_v make_v belong_v to_o several_a part-owner_n and_o depart_v from_o her_o own_o port_n arrive_v at_o burdeoux_n roven_n or_o such_o like_a place_n and_o be_v there_o freight_a to_o sail_v for_o scotland_n or_o some_o other_o foreign_a country_n the_o master_n in_o such_o case_n may_v not_o sell_v or_o dispose_v good_a the_o say_a vessel_n without_o licence_n or_o a_o special_a procuration_n for_o that_o purpose_n from_o the_o say_a
vid._n barth_n cepol_n de_fw-fr seruit_fw-la rust_n praed_n cap._n 28._o de_fw-fr portu_fw-la nu_fw-la 1._o which_o can_v not_o be_v assirm_v of_o a_o port-town_n this_o plain_o show_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o a_o port_n and_o a_o port-town_n and_o prove_v portus_n to_o be_v locus_n publicus_n uti_fw-la pars_fw-la oceani_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o don_n diego_n serviento_n de_fw-fr acuna_n against_o jolliff_n and_o tucker_n in_o hob._n rep._n it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o port_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o the_o continent_n so_o say_v that_o report_n but_o may_v we_o not_o distinguish_v between_o portum_fw-la naturalem_fw-la &_o portum_fw-la artificialem_fw-la portum_fw-la naturalem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d manu_fw-la &_o artificio_fw-la factun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d graeci_fw-la vocant_fw-la morisot_n histor_n orb._n marit_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o 24._o noys_n rep._n m._n 39_o 40_o el._n case_n susan_n against_o turner_n a_o surmise_n at_o common_a law_n may_v be_v as_o legal_o qualify_v to_o call_v the_o right_n of_o cognizance_n into_o question_n as_o a_o allegation_n at_o th●_n civil_a law_n to_o lay_v a_o soundation_n for_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o possible_o in_o a_o case_n whereof_o it_o have_v no_o right_a to_o determine_v for_o neither_o a_o surmise_n in_o the_o one_o nor_o a_o allegation_n in_o the_o other_o be_v more_o than_o supposition_n till_o reallize_v by_o proof_n proof_n brownl_n rep._n part_n 2._o in_o case_n jennings_n against_o audley_n mich._n 1611._o 9_o jac._n in_o com._n ban._n ban._n brownl_n rep._n part_n 2._o ibid._n in_o case_n baxter_n against_o hope_n hope_n brownl_n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o mich._n 8._o jac._n in_o ban._n reg._n reg._n croak_v rep._n hil._n 8_o char._n char._n coke_n on_o littl._n par_fw-fr 1._o instit_n lib._n 2._o c●p_v 11._o sect_n 195._o mr._n seld._n in_o svo_fw-la mar._n claus_n l._n 2._o cap._n 22._o style_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n summae_fw-la cutiae_fw-la regiae_n admiralitatis_fw-la judicem_fw-la judicem_fw-la hil._n 8_o char._n 4._o febr._n 1632._o 1632._o stat._n 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 3._o cowel_n interpreter_n verb._n record_n record_n fit●h_n n._n b._n write_v of_o error_n error_n cowel_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la brook_z tit_n record_n record_n cowel_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la ubi_fw-la brook_n do_fw-mi bastardy_n fleta_n li._n 6._o cap._n 39_o 40_o 41_o 42._o lamb._n eirenareha_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o &_o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 14_o 15._o the_o register_n orig._n fol._n 5._o b._n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 20._o nu_fw-la 5._o britton_n cap._n 92_o 94_o 106_o 107_o &_o 109._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o cousin_n apol._n par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 2._o 2._o glanvil_n lib._n 8._o c._n 8._o britton_n cap._n 121._o &_o cowel_n verb._n record_n record_n noys_n rep._n case_n reord_n against_o cornel_n jobson_n jobson_n hob._n rep._n in_o dr._n james_n case_n case_n mother_n rep._n trin._n 1654._o in_o banc._n reg._n reg._n cod._n ms._n de_fw-fr adm._n viz._n lib._n nig._n adm._n fol._n 19_o &_o ibid._n in_o art_n 39_o artic._n inquisit_a adm._n citat_fw-la per_fw-la d._n seld._n in_o svo_fw-la mare_fw-la clauso_fw-la lib._n 2._o etc._n etc._n 24._o 24._o sir_n jo._n davies_n jus_fw-la imponendi_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la c._n 6._o 6._o idem_fw-la jus_fw-la imp_n vect_n c._n 4._o 4._o coke_n part._n 40_o instit_n c._n 22._o in_o the_o answ_n to_o the_o four_o objection_n objection_n croak_v rep._n hill_n 8._o car._n resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n coke_n ibid._n in_o the_o answ_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n objection_n noy_n rep._n in_o case_n susan_n against_o turner_n q._n whether_o in_o matter_n of_o dubious_a jurisdiction_n mere_o depend_v upon_o future_a contingency_n of_o proof_n a_o bare_a surmise_n at_o common_a law_n may_v not_o as_o rational_o expect_v the_o relief_n of_o a_o prohibition_n as_o a_o naked_a allegation_n at_o civil_a law_n the_o countenance_n of_o a_o litis_fw-la contestation_n so_o that_o the_o law_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v use_v lawful_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n and_o obviate_v such_o objection_n as_o these_o before_o any_o prohibition_n do_v actual_o issue_v upon_o such_o surmize_n the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o prefix_v a_o day_n wherein_o to_o show_v cause_n if_o any_o why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v so_o that_o although_o there_o be_v a_o surmise_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o surprise_n in_o the_o case_n case_n coke_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la mich._n 31_o h._n 6._o rot._n 315._o in_o banc._n hill_n 2._o ph._n &_o m._n rot._n 130._o cr._n hil._n 17_o el._n rot._n 410._o cr._n the_o common_a law_n in_o some_o case_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o conjunct_a persona_fw-la but_o not_o as_o do_v the_o civil_a law_n law_n winch_n rep._n easter_n term_n term_n coke_n par_fw-fr 4._o instit_n c._n 22._o answ_n to_o the_o first_o object_n object_n ibid._n answ_n to_o the_o six_o object_n object_n croak_v rep._n hil._n 8_o car._n resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n subscribe_v 4_o feb._n 1632._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n beneath_o the_o bridge_n so_o the_o expos_n term_n of_o the_o law_n verb._n admiral_n admiral_n hob._n rep._n case_n palmer_n versus_fw-la pope_n mich._n 9_o jac._n jac._n owen_n rep._n in_o casu_fw-la leigh_n against_o burley_n mich._n 7_o jac._n jac._n cro._n rep._n hil._n 8_o car._n 1632._o 1632._o noy_n rep._n in_o case_n goodwin_n against_o tompkins_n tompkins_n selden_n de_fw-fr mar._n claus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o 24._o ibid._n in_o fascic_n de_fw-fr superioriatate_n maris_n in_o arce_n lond._n &_o coke_n de_fw-fr antiquit_n admiral_n in_o par._n 4._o instit_n cap._n 22._o 22._o coke_n par_fw-fr 4._o instit_n cap._n 22._o rot._n in_o archivis_fw-la in_o turri_n lond._n de_n superioritate_fw-la mar._n angl._n &_o jure_fw-la officii_fw-la admiral_n &_o in_o alio_fw-la rot._n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la super_fw-la quib_n consult_v anno_fw-la 12_o ed._n 3._o 3._o cowel_n interp_v verb._n admiral_n admiral_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n admiral_n admiral_n doct._n &_o stud._a dialogue_n vel_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o 2._o seld._n mar._n claus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o 24._o temp._n ed._n 1._o fitzh_n do_fw-mi avowry_n 192._o &_o placit_fw-la 37._o &_o 38_o hen._n 3._o rot_n 10._o devon_n ●tim_fw-la sussex_n 47_o hen._n 3._o rot_n 22_o &_o trin._n 24_o ed._n 3._o in_o brevib_n reg._n inter_v pilke_n &_o venore_n quae_fw-la in_o arcis_fw-la londin_n archiv_n ejusmodi_fw-la item_n sunt_fw-la alia_fw-la alia_fw-la ms._n foe_o 12._o 12._o brownl_n rep._n par._n 2._o admiral_n court-case_n court-case_n caepol_n de_fw-fr seruit_fw-la rust_n cap._n 28._o nu_fw-la 5._o &_o bald._n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr r●r_fw-fr divis_n divis_n cowel_n interp_v verb._n admiral_n admiral_n coke_n rep._n in_o case_n sir_n hen._n constable_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o coke_n instit_n par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 22._o 22._o croak_v rep._n hil._n 8._o car._n 1._o resolution_n upon_o case_n admiral_n skipper_n sale_n without_o special_a procuration_n not_o good_a ship-tackle_n pawn_v for_o ship-necessaries_a good_a skipper_n not_o to_o quit_v a_o port_n without_o advice_n of_o his_o mariner_n mariner_n in_o case_n of_o that_o like_a wreck_n to_o save_v what_o may_v be_v save_v skipper_n sale_n in_o case_n of_o disaster_n not_o good_a without_o special_a procuration_n part_v of_o freight_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o part_n of_o a_o voyage_n the_o skipper_n to_o hire_v another_o ship_n to_o finish_v his_o voyage_n in_o case_n of_o disaster_n to_o his_o own_o the_o reward_n of_o savage_a not_o to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o promise_v make_v in_o time_n of_o distress_n but_o as_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n shall_v determine_v according_a to_o equity_n mariner_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o skipper_n may_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n when_o arrive_v to_o a_o port._n in_o some_o case_n some_o of_o they_o may_v mariner_n drink_v a_o shore_n and_o wound_v not_o to_o be_v heal_v at_o the_o ship_n charge_n mariner_n wound_v in_o the_o ship_n service_n be_v to_o be_v heal_v at_o the_o ship_n charge_n how_o sick_a mariner_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o ship_n not_o to_o stay_v for_o a_o sick_a mariner_n sick_a mariner_n ought_v to_o have_v their_o full_a wage_n deduct_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o sickness_n sickness_n executor_n of_o a_o decease_a mariner_n aught_o to_o receive_v the_o wage_n due_a to_o he_o in_o case_n of_o storm_n skipper_n to_o use_v his_o discretion_n in_o cast_v good_n over_o board_n to_o lighten_v the_o vessel_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o averidge_n what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n of_o cut_v mast_n or_o cable_n in_o a_o storm_n the_o ship-rope_n or_o sling_n to_o hoist_v out_o good_n withal_o to_o be_v view_v
good_a use_n in_o one_o age_n may_v afterward_o be_v otherwise_o in_o another_o special_o if_o the_o rule_n cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la cessat_fw-la lex_fw-la shall_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n as_o in_o other_o the_o fiery_a brazen_a serpent_n when_o first_o erect_v be_v of_o happy_a use_n yet_o when_o abuse_v by_o the_o people_n hezekiah_n break_v it_o in_o piece_n 4._o yea_o though_o of_o divine_a institution_n yet_o when_o it_o become_v a_o snare_n to_o the_o people_n that_o good_a king_n do_v not_o scruple_n to_o call_v it_o nehushtan_n brass_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v one_o of_o the_o court_n temporal_a one_o of_o the_o court_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o long_o since_o own_v as_o such_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n incompetent_a of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o anno_fw-la 1632._o if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n temporal_a court_n than_o the_o old_a argument_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o crown-rights_a seem_v not_o to_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n and_o only_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o to_o prohibition_n against_o the_o admiralty_n as_o well_o for_o that_o the_o say_a court_n be_v a_o court_n temporal_a as_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n special_o in_o case_n that_o be_v either_o local_o or_o material_o maritime_a it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v much_o material_a to_o inquire_v whether_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v as_o well_o against_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a and_o eccsesiastical_a court_n for_o prohibit_v admit_v a_o prohibition_n according_a to_o the_o learned_a fitzh_n g_o to_o be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o forbid_v any_o court_n either_o spiritual_a or_o secular_a to_o proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n there_o depend_v upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o cognition_n thereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o say_a court_n yet_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o this_o do_v not_o concern_v such_o case_n as_o primo_fw-la intuitu_fw-la appear_v to_o be_v local_o maritime_a or_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n proper_o of_o the_o admiral_n cognizance_n for_o without_o doubt_v the_o suggestion_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a definition_n do_v not_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n pretend_v to_o any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o very_a truth_n of_o what_o be_v suggest_v or_o so_o as_o to_o transplea_v a_o cause_n from_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o another_o absque_fw-la minimus_fw-la fumo_fw-la probationis_fw-la of_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o the_o suggestion_n or_o that_o the_o cognition_n of_o the_o cause_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o court_n prohibit_v thus_o have_v see_v what_o a_o prohibition_n be_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o viz._n a_o charge_n by_o writ_n to_o forbear_v to_o hold_v plea_n either_o in_o some_o matter_n or_o manner_n which_o as_o be_v suppose_v or_o suggest_v a_o man_n deal_v in_o beyond_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o then_o law_n will_v warrant_v it_o follow_v that_o every_o prohibition_n be_v either_o prohibitio_fw-la juris_fw-la by_o the_o law_n itself_o or_o prohibitio_fw-la hominis_fw-la where_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o competent_a judge_n be_v use_v or_o prohibitio_fw-la facti_fw-la of_o mere_a fact_n where_o it_o have_v no_o fufficient_a ground_n or_o foundation_n in_o the_o law_n the_o second_o of_o these_o viz._n the_o ministry_n of_o a_o competent_a judge_n be_v so_o essential_a as_o without_o which_o neither_o of_o the_o other_o can_v proceed_v prohibitio_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v a_o very_a prohibition_n in_o itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n to_o sue_v against_o it_o prohibition_n of_o law_n be_v such_o as_o be_v set_v down_o by_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n whereby_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v interdict_v from_o deal_v in_o the_o matter_n in_o such_o statute_n contain_v such_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o whereby_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v forbid_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o or_o against_o the_o effect_n intent_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 2._o cap._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la circumspect_a agatis_fw-la silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la viz._n 43_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr regia_n prohibition_n stat._n 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o such_o also_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 2._o there_o be_v also_o other_o statute_n declare_v in_o what_o case_n prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v such_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 1_o 4_o 5._o also_o 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 5._o &_o 50_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o prohibition_n of_o fact_n be_v such_o as_o have_v no_o solid_a foundation_n as_o the_o other_o on_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v yet_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la have_v some_o kind_n of_o operation_n like_o prohibitio_fw-la juris_fw-la because_o therein_o also_o be_v prohibitio_fw-la hominis_fw-la or_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o superior_a magistrate_n such_o prohibition_n of_o fact_n where_o they_o happen_v may_v administer_v more_o matter_n for_o lawyer_n to_o work_v on_o then_o possible_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n require_v and_o have_v in_o former_a time_n occasion_v several_a complaint_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o perplexity_n of_o law-suit_n uncertainty_n in_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n multiplicity_n of_o litigious_a controversy_n excess_n of_o charge_n delay_n of_o proceed_n retardation_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o sir_n tho._n ridley_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n so_o long_o since_o on_o this_o subject_a say_v ibid._n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v by_o imagination_n but_o to_o be_v make_v plain_a by_o demonstration_n and_o so_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 5._o be_v whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v issue_v but_o where_o the_o king_n have_v the_o cognizance_n and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v which_o be_v very_o observable_a and_o also_o by_o the_o forementioned_a of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o which_o prohibit_v prohibition_n to_o be_v grant_v otherwise_o then_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n express_v by_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v not_o that_o every_o idle_a suggestion_n of_o every_o attorney_n shall_v breed_v a_o prohibition_n but_o such_o only_a shall_v be_v grant_v as_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o law_n shall_v think_v worthy_a thereof_o if_o there_o be_v right_o to_o deserve_v it_o where_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n ridley_n go_v on_o and_o say_v that_o as_o emulation_n between_o the_o two_o law_n in_o the_o beginning_n bring_v in_o these_o multitude_n of_o prohibition_n either_o against_o peace_n or_o beside_o law_n so_o the_o gain_n they_o bring_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n maintain_v they_o which_o also_o they_o be_v his_o word_n make_v the_o judge_n that_o they_o sesse_v not_o cost_v and_o damage_n in_o case_n of_o consultation_n although_o the_o statute_n precise_o require_v their_o assent_n and_o assignment_n therein_o because_o they_o will_v not_o deter_v other_o man_n from_o sue_v out_o of_o prohibition_n and_o pursue_v the_o same_o though_o this_o be_v the_o observation_n and_o these_o the_o very_a word_n of_o sir_n thomas_n ridley_n upon_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o time_n yet_o we_o may_v not_o thence_o infer_v that_o so_o it_o be_v also_o now_o in_o our_o time_n special_o now_o that_o justice_n run_v again_o in_o its_o proper_a channel_n and_o her_o balance_n equal_o poize_v it_o be_v too_o true_a that_o in_o late_a year_n of_o unhappy_a memory_n the_o say_a word_n and_o observation_n of_o that_o civilian_n be_v too_o sad_o verify_v which_o now_o no_o doubt_n will_v in_o some_o short_a time_n as_o be_v already_o in_o a_o good_a degree_n be_v complete_o rectify_v in_o order_n to_o a_o prohibition_n there_o be_v to_o precede_v such_o a_o suggestion_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v not_o such_o a_o suggestion_n as_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o proof_n improbable_a suggestion_n lay_v no_o foundation_n nonentities_a be_v no_o basis_n for_o existency_n it_o have_v be_v a_o rule_n without_o exception_n ever_o since_o the_o creation_n that_o exit_fw-la nihilo_fw-la nihil_fw-la fit_n by_o suggest_v the_o place_n where_o a_o contract_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v to_o be_v at_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n in_o islington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n seem_v to_o imply_v as_o if_o the_o allege_v the_o place_n viz._n to_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o some_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v essential_a for_o the_o entitul_a of_o that_o jurisdiction_n where_o such_o suggestion_n be_v make_v to_o a_o
and_o to_o award_v satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o suffer_v wrong_a and_o damage_n but_o also_o that_o those_o very_a law_n and_o statute_n which_o be_v so_o to_o be_v correct_v declare_v expound_v and_o conserve_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v the_o sea-law_n publish_v at_o oleron_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o so_o that_o the_o say_v law_n of_o oleron_n give_v the_o rule_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o usage_n concern_v the_o admiralty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o whereof_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o speak_v and_o by_o which_o law_n all_o maritime_a affair_n whether_o upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v proper_o cognizable_a in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o in_o those_o law_n of_o oleron_n so_o publish_v by_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v comprehend_v the_o matter_n of_o admiral_n cognizance_n whereunto_o that_o form_n of_o proceed_n in_o these_o record_n mention_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o afterward_o to_o be_v resume_v revive_v and_o continue_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o relate_v which_o very_a record_n be_v also_o verbatim_o transcribe_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o instit_n concern_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o superiority_n of_o england_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n which_o he_o there_o prove_v express_o as_o high_a as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o by_o good_a inference_n of_o antiquity_n and_o ancient_a record_n much_o high_a 3._o for_o it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o but_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n all_o cause_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o thing_n happen_v within_o the_o floud-mark_a be_v ever_o try_v before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n admiral_n again_o for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o what_o be_v the_o usage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o concern_v the_o admiralty_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o record_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o consultation_n be_v have_v and_o the_o whole_a bench_n of_o judge_n advise_v with_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_n heretofore_o ordain_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o council_n shall_v be_v resume_v and_o continue_v not_o only_o for_o the_o retain_v and_o conserve_n the_o ancient_a superiority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n but_o also_o the_o office_n of_o the_o admiralty_n as_o to_o the_o correct_v expound_v conserve_n and_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n long_o since_o make_v by_o his_o predecessor_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n etc._n etc._n if_o upon_o a_o full_a consultation_n in_o ed._n the_o three_o time_n that_o form_n of_o proceed_n which_o have_v be_v 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authority_n it_o be_v say_v in_o these_o word_n 2._o viz._n that_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o in_o spain_n france_n or_o such_o other_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o law_n and_o truth_n it_o be_v they_o be_v the_o author_n word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o the_o learned_a mr._n selden_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n say_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n extend_v not_o itself_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o without_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o as_o he_o speak_v 24._o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o privilege_n of_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a that_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n at_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o any_o land_n and_o make_v proclamation_n thereupon_o be_v not_o so_o bind_v either_o by_o a_o yearly_a prescription_n as_o heretofore_o or_o by_o a_o five_o year_n prescription_n as_o be_v usual_a 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be_v preserve_v for_o no_o contribution_n but_o where_o the_o ship_n arrive_v in_o safety_n jactu_fw-la within_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o wherein_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n be_v principal_o concern_v be_v also_o all_o cause_n of_o reprizal_n know_v to_o we_o by_o the_o word_n reprisaliae_fw-la or_o letter_n of_o marque_n which_o in_o the_o law_n have_v also_o other_o appellation_n as_o pignoratio_fw-la clarigatio_fw-la and_o androlepsia_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o those_o reprizal_n now_o common_o use_v be_v first_o introduce_v in_o imitation_n of_o that_o androlepsia_n among_o the_o greek_n with_o who_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a right_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n to_o apprehend_v and_o seize_v any_o three_o person_n whether_o citizen_n aristogit_fw-la or_o other_o of_o any_o such_o place_n or_o city_n into_o which_o the_o murderer_n have_v flee_v for_o shelter_n make_v it_o his_o place_n of_o residence_n and_o such_o person_n to_o 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the_o injure_v person_n be_v and_o only_o in_o case_n justice_n be_v deny_v or_o illegal_o delay_v by_o that_o prince_n who_o subject_n the_o offender_n be_v for_o before_o any_o concession_n of_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n or_o marque_n there_o ought_v to_o precede_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n injure_v or_o other_o sufficient_a proof_n touch_v the_o pretend_a injury_n the_o certain_a lo●s_n and_o damage_n thereby_o sustain_v the_o due_a prosecution_n for_o obtain_v satisfaction_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n the_o denial_n or_o protelation_n of_o justice_n the_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o prince_n requision_n of_o justice_n by_o he_o make_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n where_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n be_v deny_v persistency_n still_o in_o the_o denial_n of_o justice_n all_o which_o precedent_n letrer_n of_o reprisal_n under_o such_o caution_n restriction_n and_o limitation_n as_o be_v consonant_a to_o law_n and_o as_o the_o special_a case_n may_v 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similib_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o national_a treaty_n and_o covention_n which_o in_o this_o point_n may_v at_o time_n vary_v and_o alter_v the_o case_n in_o conformity_n to_o such_o national_a contract_v a_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o the_o least_o sense_n wherein_o prince_n be_v style_v god_n to_o deny_v or_o delay_v justice_n be_v injustice_n justice_n be_v every_o man_n right_a who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v what_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la therefore_o the_o prince_n within_o who_o territory_n justice_n be_v deny_v or_o delay_v be_v accountable_a to_o that_o other_o prince_n who_o subject_n suffer_v thereby_o and_o by_o the_o law_n subject_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o prince_n omission_n in_o what_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n require_v constir_v and_o that_o prince_n who_o unlawful_o detain_v the_o right_n of_o a_o subject_a under_o another_o prince_n or_o suffer_v it_o within_o his_o territory_n to_o be_v detain_v and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n deny_v restitution_n he_o may_v at_o length_n be_v compel_v to_o restitution_n vi_o &_o manu_fw-la militari_fw-la vindicat_fw-la he_o that_o in_o the_o way_n of_o reprizal_n apprehend_v at_o sea_n another_o man_n good_n ought_v not_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o own_o private_a custody_n and_o to_o convert_v they_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o his_o own_o private_a use_n but_o aught_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o some_o public_a place_n in_o order_n to_o a_o judication_n according_a to_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o captor_n till_o by_o they_o they_o be_v thus_o bring_v and_o submit_v to_o public_a justice_n by_o the_o authority_n whereof_o commission_n may_v issue_v for_o landing_n or_o unlade_v the_o say_a good_n for_o inspection_n for_o inventory_v and_o for_o sale_n either_o of_o such_o part_n thereof_o as_o upon_o such_o inspection_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la or_o of_o the_o whole_a in_o case_n the_o court_n shall_v see_v cause_n which_o be_v to_o order_v payment_n out_o of_o the_o proceed_v thereof_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o use_n the_o letter_n of_o marque_n issue_v for_o and_o towards_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o damage_n after_o deduction_n of_o all_o due_n duty_n necessary_a cost_v and_o charge_n relate_v to_o the_o seizure_n either_o judicial_o or_o extra-judicial_o and_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n with_o all_o cost_v and_o charge_n be_v full_o satisfy_v the_o remainder_n or_o overplus_n if_o any_o which_o seldom_o happen_v in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o owner_n from_o who_o they_o be_v take_v and_o the_o say_a letter_n of_o marque_n thenceforward_o to_o cease_v such_o letter_n of_o marque_n issue_v not_o without_o good_a and_o sufficient_a caution_n first_o give_v in_o court_n for_o the_o due_a observance_n thereof_o according_a to_o law_n the_o transgression_n whereof_o create_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o judicial_a recognizance_n or_o stipulation_n and_o the_o captor_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o a_o judicial_a proof_n in_o order_n to_o a_o right_a decision_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n be_v to_o produce_v part_n of_o the_o seize_v mariner_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o examine_v according_a to_o law_n as_o also_o to_o exhibit_v all_o the_o ship-paper_n and_o evidence_n find_v a_o shipboard_n and_o till_o judication_n he_o may_v not_o break_v bulk_n of_o his_o own_o private_a authority_n nor_o suffer_v any_o imbezilement_n of_o the_o lade_n nor_o sell_v barter_n or_o otherwise_o alter_v the_o property_n thereof_o without_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o court_n for_o so_o do_v in_o the_o law_n there_o be_v certain_a person_n and_o thing_n exempt_a from_o be_v liable_a or_o subject_a to_o reprizal_n they_o who_o person_n be_v exempt_a have_v also_o their_o good_n freevill_n reprizal_n grant_v against_o any_o kingdom_n or_o state_n be_v understand_v as_o against_o such_o only_a who_o inhabit_v therein_o and_o not_o against_o such_o who_o though_o original_o of_o that_o country_n against_o which_o the_o reprizal_n be_v yet_o inhabit_v elsewhere_o possible_o in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n whence_o the_o letter_n of_o marque_n issue_v for_o he_o be_v not_o in_o this_o point_n repute_v of_o that_o kingdom_n state_n province_n or_o city_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o inhabit_v albeit_o he_o be_v bear_v therein_o it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o a_o man_n nativity_n but_o his_o domicill_n not_o of_o his_o origination_n but_o of_o his_o habitation_n that_o subject_n he_o to_o reprizal_n the_o law_n do_v not_o consider_v so_o much_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v as_o where_o he_o live_v not_o so_o much_o where_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n as_o where_o he_o improve_v the_o world_n provide_v he_o have_v there_o decenniate_v or_o inhabit_v ten_o year_n or_o less_o in_o case_n he_o have_v bear_v office_n there_o or_o pay_v scott_n and_o lott_n or_o remove_v his_o family_n thither_o or_o his_o estate_n or_o the_o great_a part_n
to_o be_v wind-bound_a in_o our_o own_o port_n then_o to_o launch_v forth_o into_o the_o wide_a ocean_n of_o the_o maritime_a law_n touch_v this_o subject_a special_o in_o a_o english_a bottom_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o for_o who_o account_n this_o cargo_n be_v first_o ship_v whither_o bind_v and_o for_o who_o consign_v as_o also_o how_o disadvantageous_a it_o may_v prove_v for_o the_o principal_n to_o have_v the_o return_n of_o their_o expectation_n only_o in_o the_o arbitrary_a altercation_n of_o cross-opinion_n rather_o than_o in_o such_o stapletruth_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v not_o only_a currant_n in_o all_o the_o navigable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o of_o most_o use_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o reader_n may_v expect_v only_o a_o taste_n of_o admiral_n variety_n and_o therein_o no_o more_o than_o may_v serve_v to_o excite_v his_o impatience_n after_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o which_o in_o a_o set_a treatise_n for_o this_o purpose_n may_v in_o its_o proper_a dialect_n and_o due_a latitude_n be_v emit_v by_o a_o able_a artist_n all_o maritime_a affair_n be_v regulate_v chief_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n the_o rhodian_a law_n the_o law_n of_o oleron_n or_o by_o certain_a peculiar_a and_o municipal_a law_n and_o constitution_n appropriate_v to_o certain_a city_n town_n and_o country_n border_v on_o the_o sea_n within_o or_o without_o the_o mediterranean_a calculate_v for_o their_o proper_a meridian_n or_o by_o those_o maritime_a custom_n and_o prescription_n or_o perpetual_a right_n which_o be_v between_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n each_o with_o other_o or_o each_o among_o themselves_o this_o maritime_a government_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o at_o land_n concredit_v with_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o next_z and_o immediate_o under_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o chief_a command_n at_o sea_n and_o of_o sea-affair_n at_o land_n this_o lord_n high_a admiral_n have_v several_a officer_n under_o he_o some_o of_o a_o high_a other_o of_o a_o low_a form_n some_o at_o land_n other_o at_o sea_n some_o of_o a_o military_a other_o of_o a_o civil_a capacity_n some_o judicial_a other_o ministerial_a such_o as_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o judicial_a capacity_n be_v in_o the_o law_n know_v by_o the_o style_n of_o magisteriani_fw-la mare_n or_o judge_n of_o seafaring_a debate_n and_o all_o maritime_a controversy_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o judex_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o all_o maritime_a cause_n of_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v with_o we_o know_v by_o the_o style_n of_o supremae_fw-la curiae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la judex_n within_o who_o cognizance_n in_o right_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n by_o the_o sea-law_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v comprise_v all_o matter_n proper_o maritime_a or_o any_o way_n pertain_v to_o navigation_n the_o judicial_a proceed_n wherein_o be_v summary_n velo_n levato_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la figura_fw-la judicii_fw-la as_o by_o warrant_n of_o arrest_n or_o other_o original_a mandate_n execution_n and_o return_v thereof_o interposition_n of_o caution_n give_v by_o the_o arrest_v for_o his_o legal_a appearance_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n of_o arrest_n appearance_n and_o introduction_n of_o surety_n by_o way_n of_o stipulation_n or_o judicial_a recognizance_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o action_n de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la de_fw-la judicato_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la solvendis_fw-la cum_fw-la ratihabitione_n procuratorii_fw-la as_o also_o the_o plaintiff_n caution_n to_o pay_v cost_n in_o case_n he_o fail_v in_o his_o suit_n contempt_n in_o case_n of_o non-appearance_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a caution_n in_o case_n of_o such_o contempt_n offer_v the_o libel_n in_o case_n of_o appearance_n litis_fw-la contestation_n or_o join_v of_o issue_n decree_n for_o the_o defendant_n personal_a answer_n upon_o oath_n to_o the_o say_a libel_n exhibit_v against_o he_o a_o decree_n for_o a_o viis_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la in_o case_n of_o a_o non_fw-la inventus_fw-la a_o decree_n against_o the_o surety_n to_o produce_v the_o party_n principal_a in_o judicio_fw-la production_n of_o he_o according_o his_o answer_n upon_o oath_n to_o the_o libel_n production_n of_o witness_n compulsory_a against_o such_o witness_n as_o will_v not_o appear_v without_o it_o commission_n for_o examine_v of_o witness_n at_o home_n or_o sub_fw-la mutuae_fw-la vicissitudinis_fw-la obtentu_fw-la beyond_o sea_n the_o oath_n of_o calumny_n by_o both_o party_n if_o they_o please_v exception_n against_o the_o witness_n the_o supplementary_a oath_n exhibition_n of_o instrument_n publication_n of_o witness_n conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n sentence_n definitive_a appeal_v make_v stat._n within_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o say_a sentence_n assignment_n ad_fw-la prosequendum_fw-la prosecution_n of_o the_o appeal_n remission_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o judge_n a_o quo_n decree_n for_o execution_n and_o sentence_n execute_v according_o beside_o the_o other_o way_n of_o proceed_v by_o arrest_n of_o good_n or_o of_o good_n in_o other_o man_n hand_n and_o so_o to_o a_o primum_fw-la decretum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o possession_n upon_o four_o default_n and_o thence_o after_o one_o year_n to_o a_o secundum_fw-la decretum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o propriety_n in_o case_n of_o nonintervention_n upon_o lay_v down_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o prim._n decret_n in_o the_o interim_n in_o the_o proceed_n there_o may_v be_v also_o reconvention_n also_o sequestration_n of_o good_n light_v pendent_fw-la and_o sentence_v interlocutory_a as_o well_o as_o definitive_a with_o many_o other_o particular_n which_o may_n or_o may_v not_o happen_v according_a as_o the_o court_n see_v cause_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n require_v within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v all_o affair_n that_o peculiar_o concern_v the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n quatenus_fw-la such_o all_o matter_n immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o vessel_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o owner_n thereof_o as_o such_o all_o affair_n relate_v to_o mariner_n whether_o ship-officer_n or_o common_a mariner_n their_o right_n and_o privilege_n respective_o their_o office_n and_o duty_n their_o wage_n their_o offence_n whether_o by_o wilfulness_n casualty_n ignorance_n negligence_n or_o insufficiency_n with_o their_o punishment_n also_o all_o affair_n of_o commander_n at_o sea_n and_o their_o under-officer_n with_o their_o respective_a duty_n privilege_n immunity_n offence_n and_o punishment_n in_o like_a manner_n all_o matter_n that_o cnocern_v owner_n and_o proprietor_n of_o ship_n as_o such_o and_o all_o master_n pilot_n steersman_n boteswain_n and_o other_o ship-officer_n all_o shipwrights_a fisherman_n ferry-man_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o cause_n of_o seizure_n and_o capture_n make_v at_o sea_n whether_o jure_fw-la belli_n publici_fw-la or_o jure_fw-la belli_n privati_fw-la by_o way_n of_o reprizal_n or_o jure_v nullo_n by_o way_n of_o piracy_n also_o all_o charter-party_n cocquet_n bill_n of_o lade_n sea-commission_n letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n factory_n invoyce_n skipper_n roll_n inventory_n and_o other_o ship-paper_n also_o all_o cause_n of_o freight_v mariner_n wage_n load-manage_a port-charge_n pilotage_n anchorage_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o cause_n of_o maritime_a contract_n indeed_o or_o as_o it_o be_v contract_n whether_o upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n all_o cause_n of_o money_n lend_v to_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n call_v foenus_fw-la nauticum_fw-la pecunia_fw-la trajectitia_fw-la usura_fw-la maritima_fw-la bomarymony_n the_o gross_a adventure_n and_o the_o like_a all_o cause_n of_o pawn_v hypothecate_a or_o pledge_v of_o the_o ship_n itself_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o her_o lade_n or_o other_o thing_n at_o sea_n all_o cause_n of_o jactus_fw-la or_o cast_v good_n over_o board_n and_o contribution_n either_o for_o redemption_n of_o ship_n or_o lade_n in_o case_n of_o seizure_n by_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n or_o in_o case_n of_o good_n damnify_v or_o disburden_v of_o ship_n or_o other_o chance_n with_o average_n also_o all_o cause_n of_o spoil_n and_o depredation_n at_o sea_n robbery_n and_o piracy_n also_o all_o cause_n of_o naval_a consortship_n whether_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n insurance_n mandate_n procuration_n payment_n acceptilation_n discharge_v loan_n or_o oppignoration_n emption_n vendition_n convention_n take_v or_o let_v to_o freight_v exchange_n partnership_n factoridge_n passagemony_n and_o whatever_o be_v of_o maritime_a nature_n either_o by_o way_n of_o navigation_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o of_o negotiation_n at_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o way_n of_o marine_a trade_n and_o commerce_n also_o the_o nautical_a right_n which_o maritime_a person_n have_v in_o ship_n their_o appar●●_n tackle_n furniture_n lade_n and_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o navigation_n also_o all_o cause_n
cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n ground_v upon_o that_o suggestion_n so_o that_o the_o place_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o such_o jurisdictional_a weight_n as_o not_o capable_a of_o be_v translocate_v by_o the_o high_a strength_n of_o imagination_n which_o may_v present_v strange_a thing_n in_o apparition_n but_o can_v possible_o enervate_v the_o energy_n of_o truth_n and_o reality_n and_o thence_o possible_o it_o be_v that_o for_o prevention_n of_o improbable_a surmize_n as_o a_o suggestion_n may_v be_v quasi_fw-la causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o a_o prohibition_n so_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o provide_v that_o probability_n by_o witness_n which_o can_v be_v without_o verity_n be_v a_o due_a requisite_a of_o suggestion_n the_o lord_n coke_n upo●_n this_o subject_a of_o suggest_v and_o surmize_v viz._n of_o place_n beyond_o sea_n to_o be_v as_o within_o the_o body_n of_o some_o county_n within_o this_o realm_n do_v acknowledge_v sin_n that_o there_o be_v variety_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o very_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o this_o point_n this_o kind_n of_o suggest_v and_o surmize_v do_v in_o late_a year_n of_o fatal_a memory_n much_o impede_fw-la the_o judicial_a proceed_n of_o the_o admiralty_n when_o it_o be_v no_o rare_a thing_n to_o meet_v with_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o contract_n to_o have_v be_v make_v or_o other_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o some_o certain_a place_n within_o the_o body_n of_o some_o county_n that_o real_o and_o in_o truth_n be_v make_v or_o do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o far_a possible_o than_o the_o suggestor_n ever_o see_v in_o a_o map_n the_o civilian_n say_v there_o be_v certain_a case_n whereinis_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la vim_o svam_fw-la non_fw-la exercet_fw-la whereof_o one_o be_v quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la sinel_n causa_fw-la and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n allow_v another_o and_o that_o be_v quando_fw-la consultatio_fw-la conceditur_fw-la prohibition_n in_o the_o law_n there_o be_v of_o other_o kind_n though_o not_o so_o pertinent_a to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n such_o be_v the_o writ_n indicavit_fw-la as_o in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n prohibitio_fw-la this_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o patron_n where_o the_o incumbent_n be_v implead_v for_o the_o advowson_n or_o right_n of_o patronage_n in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n though_o it_o lie_v not_o till_o the_o libel_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v view_v in_o chancery_n et_fw-la lis_n contestata_fw-la ibid._n and_o it_o lie_v only_o before_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v afterward_o void_a last_o a_o prohibition_n cease_v and_o lose_v his_o virtue_n after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o ed._n 1._o which_o declare_v in_o what_o case_n a_o consultation_n be_v grantable_a which_o again_o be_v afterward_o more_o full_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o default_n of_o prove_v the_o suggestion_n and_o double_a cost_v and_o damage_n as_o aforesaid_a award_v to_o the_o party_n hinder_v by_o such_o prohibition_n against_o he_o that_o so_o pursue_v the_o same_o and_o where_o a_o consultation_n be_v once_o true_o grant_v the_o judge_n former_o prohibit_v shall_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n notwithstanding_o any_o other_o prohibition_n thereupon_o provide_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o alter_v chap._n vii_o of_o fiction_n what_o a_o fiction_n in_o law_n be_v how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n fiction_n may_v be_v use_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n by_o fiction_n be_v here_o intend_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o the_o law_n itself_o intend_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v authorise_v by_o law_n and_o introduce_v upon_o a_o warrant_n of_o law_n have_v in_o operation_n the_o due_a effect_n of_o law_n as_o for_o other_o fiction_n the_o law_n understand_v they_o but_o as_o mere_a cipher_n tollerate_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v ground_v upon_o and_o regulate_v according_a to_o the_o just_a principle_n of_o the_o law_n the_o essence_n of_o law_n be_v more_o rational_a her_o design_n more_o equitable_a her_o medium_n more_o feasible_a and_o her_o style_n more_o serious_a and_o venerable_a then_o to_o hazard_n either_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o any_o notion_n inconsistent_a either_o with_o equity_n or_o possibility_n for_o the_o law_n do_v imitate_v nature_n such_o fiction_n therefore_o as_o can_v endure_v the_o test_n of_o law_n be_v fiction_n indeed_o proper_a only_a for_o a_o comment_n upon_o lucian_n dialogue_n to_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o the_o law_n a_o fiction_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n and_o such_o who_o practice_n may_v be_v warrant_v by_o law_n be_v legis_fw-la adversus_fw-la veritatem_fw-la in_o re_fw-la possibili_fw-la ex_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la dispositio_fw-la fictio_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v legis_fw-la non_fw-la hominis_fw-la dispositio_fw-la it_o must_v be_v a_o fiction_n frame_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n not_o whatever_o be_v imaginable_a in_o the_o conception_n of_o man._n this_o word_n dispositio_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o imperfect_a habit_n that_o be_v a_o inclination_n or_o affection_n a._n but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o signify_v a_o act_n proceed_v from_o good_a authority_n of_o law_n for_o it_o must_v be_v exit_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la which_o word_n just_o have_v divers_a acceptation_n or_o signification_n in_o the_o law_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v wicked_a or_o contrary_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o suggestor_n may_v not_o frame_v or_o model_n a_o fiction_n opposite_a thereto_o sometime_o the_o word_n just_o be_v in_o the_o law_n take_v for_o full_a or_o perfect_a and_o hereby_o all_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n for_o want_n of_o any_o legal_a requisite_n in_o the_o suggestor_n notion_n to_o the_o fabricate_a of_o a_o fiction_n be_v exclude_v such_o be_v the_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n in_o respect_n either_o of_o equity_n or_o possibility_n for_o as_o the_o suggestion_n be_v to_o arise_v ex_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la so_o they_o be_v to_o centre_n in_o re_fw-mi possibili_fw-la but_o to_o prevent_v mistake_n let_v it_o not_o be_v hence_o infer_v as_o if_o it_o be_v here_o employ_v that_o all_o surmize_n and_o suggestion_n at_o law_n in_o order_n to_o remove_v or_o transplea_v a_o cause_n from_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o another_o be_v such_o fiction_n as_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a definition_n of_o a_o legal_a fiction_n if_o any_o such_o inconsequent_a construction_n be_v make_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o what_o follow_v it_o be_v no_o man_n error_n but_o the_o reader_n for_o though_o all_o fiction_n whether_o legal_a or_o illegal_a may_v be_v surmize_n suggestion_n or_o supposition_n yet_o all_o surmize_n or_o suggestion_n be_v not_o illegal_a fiction_n and_o many_o of_o the_o suggestion_n use_v in_o the_o practic_n part_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a be_v both_o true_a equitable_a and_o possible_a and_o consequent_o probable_a and_o so_o of_o good_a and_o necessary_a use_n in_o practice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o prohibition_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v and_o this_o not_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n but_o ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la &_o necessariam_fw-la cautelam_fw-la to_o prevent_v all_o misapprehension_n the_o foresay_a definition_n of_o a_o fiction_n legal_a not_o find_v general_a entertainment_n among_o the_o dd_a it_o may_v be_v free_a to_o incline_v with_o the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n to_o bartol_n definition_n thereof_o who_o word_n be_v usucapionib_fw-la these_o viz._n fictio_fw-la est_fw-la in_o re_fw-la certa_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la possibile_fw-la adversus_fw-la veritatem_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la facta_fw-la assumptio_fw-la a_o fiction_n be_v a_o assumption_n of_o law_n upon_o a_o untruth_n for_o a_o truth_n against_o the_o truth_n in_o some_o thing_n possible_a to_o be_v do_v but_o not_o do_v so_o that_o surmize_v and_o suggestion_n in_o judicial_a practice_n that_o be_v true_a be_v not_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a fiction_n in_o this_o definition_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o re_fw-mi certa_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o presumption_n which_o ever_o fix_v upon_o something_o that_o be_v dubious_a causa_fw-la yet_o carry_v so_o much_o of_o truth_n with_o it_o as_o without_o better_a evidence_n be_v not_o counterpoize_v but_o fictio_fw-la fit_a super_fw-la certo_fw-la verisim_fw-la super_fw-la falso_n &_o certo_fw-la fingitur_fw-la super_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o incerto_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la probat_fw-la likewise_o in_o in_o this_o definition_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la possibile_fw-la because_o super_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la
§_o cum_fw-la urbem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr off●c_fw-fr praes_n urb._n &_o l._n 1._o cod._n eod_a do_fw-mi do_fw-mi tap._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la nu_fw-la 14._o 14._o l._n 1._o §_o interdictum_fw-la &_o l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr interdict_v &_o §_o prohibitoria_fw-la instit_n cod_n do_fw-mi do_fw-mi boer_n decis_fw-la 114._o nu_fw-la 2._o &_o ibi_fw-la faber_n in_o l._n ante_fw-la fin_n cod._n de_fw-fr off._n praef._n urb._n per_fw-la tex_n in_o c._n transmissa_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_n compet_n &_o paris_n de_fw-fr put._n in_o syndicat_fw-la tit._n the_o excess_n baron_fw-fr cap._n ult_n &_o ang._n in_o l._n haeredi_fw-la de_fw-fr usu_n fruct_v legat_n ut_fw-la voluit_fw-la saldus_n in_o prooem_n 2._o lib._n decret_a colum_fw-la 2._o 2._o boer_n decis_fw-la 9_o nu_fw-la 15._o &_o bar._n &_o alex._n in_o l._n omnibus_fw-la §_o be_v videtur_fw-la ff_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la jus_o dic_fw-la non_fw-fr obtemp_n sir_n tho._n ridleys_n view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o part_n 3._o cap._n 1._o sect_n 2._o fitzh_n n._n b._n verb._n prohibit_v prohibit_v term_n of_o law_n verb._n prohibit_v prohibit_v d._n cowel_n interp._n ver_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la it_o may_v not_o be_v hence_o infer_v that_o what_o seem_v to_o cease_v of_o use_n in_o one_o respect_n may_v not_o remain_v of_o use_n in_o another_o as_o indeed_o this_o be_v in_o conservation_n not_o derogation_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o for_o prevention_n of_o trial_n coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la competente_fw-la by_o a_o expedient_a of_o law_n whereby_o the_o gognizance_n of_o a_o cause_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o its_o proper_a jurisdiction_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la examen_fw-la num._n 21._o 8._o &_o 2_o kin._n 18._o 4._o nehushtan_n h._n e._n brass_n or_o brazen_a or_o a_o piece_n os_fw-la brass_n this_o imply_v not_o but_o that_o prohibition_n be_v still_o of_o necessary_a use_n where_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n meddle_v with_o matter_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o and_o wherein_o they_o be_v incompetent_a fitzh_n n._n b._n foe_n 39_o cowel_n interp._n verb._n prohibit_v ridley_n view_v of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n part_n 3._o cap._n 1._o sect_n 2._o 2._o ibid._n though_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o proverb_n loser_n have_v leave_v to_o speak_v yet_o in_o case_n of_o interest_n such_o as_o can_v hold_v their_o own_o may_v hold_v their_o peace_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o a_o thing_n real_o do_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la though_o not_o yet_o so_o in_o proof_n may_v be_v surmise_a or_o suggest_a to_o be_v do_v at_o land_n in_o order_n only_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o issue_n whether_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o the_o case_n this_o be_v but_o the_o law_n of_o one_o jurisdiction_n without_o any_o derogation_n of_o another_o another_o cok._n inst_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o sect_n 440._o in_o sin_n sin_n fitzh_n n._n b._n tit_n prohibitio_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la fitzh_n ibid._n ibid._n schard_v ver_fw-la fictio_fw-la fictio_fw-la case_n tract_n dialect_n 2._o part_n cap._n 20_o &_o 21._o vid._n larrea_n decis_fw-la granar_n disp_n 8._o nu_fw-la 58._o semper_fw-la fictio_fw-la licet_fw-la veritati_fw-la contraria_fw-la tamen_fw-la veritatem_fw-la imitatur_fw-la §_o minorem_fw-la de_fw-fr adopr_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la filius_fw-la 14._o d._n si_fw-mi cer._n per._n &_o l._n triennio_fw-la 18._o d._n de_fw-fr stat._n libre_fw-la et_fw-la solum_fw-la extenditur_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la naturam_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la glos_n in_o l._n 3._o d._n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la &_o cur_n l._n 2._o conject_v ad_fw-la fratrem_fw-la cap._n 13._o &_o oswald_n l._n 14._o ad_fw-la donel._n cap_n 19_o lit_fw-fr a._n a._n bart._n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la pro_fw-la emptore_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr usucapionib_fw-la usucapionib_fw-la l._n sive_fw-la possidetis_fw-la cod._n de_fw-fr probat_fw-la &_o cyn._n ibid._n &_o l._n non_fw-la est_fw-la verisimile_fw-la d._n quod_fw-la metus_fw-la causa_fw-la causa_fw-la ibid._n in_o glos_fw-la make_fw-mi in_o l._n non_fw-la est_fw-la verisim_fw-la verisim_fw-la gothof_n ad_fw-la rub._n d._n de_fw-fr probat_fw-la probat_fw-la bart._n ibid._n nu_fw-la 22._o 22._o l._n adoptio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi adopt_v adopt_v le._n cornelia_n ff_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la &_o l._n cornel_n ff_n de_fw-fr vulg._n substi●_n substi●_n l._n retro_fw-la &_o l._n in_o bello_fw-la §_o 1._o &_o l._n bona_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr capt._n &_o §_o 4._o d._n quibus_fw-la mod_fw-la jus_o patr_n solvit_fw-la solvit_fw-la l._n absent●_n ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n sign_n l._n ibid._n glos_fw-la make_fw-mi make_fw-mi l._n qui_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la &_o l._n pen._n ff_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n hom_n ff_n ad_fw-la leg._n aquil._n &_o rub._n ibid._n &_o l._n si_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la d._n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la socio_fw-la l._n quia_fw-la licet_fw-la ff_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la socio_fw-la l._n 1._o §_o si_fw-mi filius_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o legitimis_fw-la &_o l._n 2_o 3_o 4._o cod._n cod_n cod_n §_o sed_fw-la si_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la inst_n de_fw-fr excusat_fw-la tutor_n noy_n rep._n m._n 39_o 40_o eliz._n c._n b._n this_o may_v be_v but_o a_o surmise_n in_o one_o jurisdiction_n for_o a_o supposition_n in_o another_o as_o a_o expedient_a whereby_o to_o discover_v unto_o which_o jurisdiction_n the_o case_n do_v proper_o belong_v belong_v coke_n inst_n part_n 4._o cap._n 22._o this_o be_v mean_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o in_o truth_n and_o in_o fact_n as_o well_o as_o suppose_v suppose_v bart._n in_o ●_o si_fw-mi be_v qui_fw-la pro_fw-la emptore_fw-la d._n the_o usucap_n usucap_n in_o lib._n nig._n adm._n fol._n 36._o 36._o brownl_n rep._n part_n 1._o mich._n 10_o jac._n jac._n littl._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o sect_n 440._o 440._o hob._n rep._n in_o case_n palmer_n vers_fw-la pope_n pope_n leonard_n rep._n 30_o eliz._n in_o sir_n jul._n caes_n case_n in_o b._n r._n r._n brownl_n rep._n par._n 1._o case_n bright_n vers_fw-la couper_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rot._n 638._o in_o com._n plac._n plac._n brownl_n rep._n par._n 2._o weston_n case_n mich._n 8_o jac._n 1610._o in_o b._n r._n r._n trin._n 17_o char._n in_o b._n r._n grand_a abridgement_n of_o the_o law_n verb._n admiral_n res_fw-la quae_fw-la intra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la perductae_fw-la nondum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la occupatae_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la mutarunt_fw-la ex_fw-la gentium_fw-la jure_fw-la gror._n de_fw-fr ●ur_n bel._n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 9_o littl._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o ●ect_n 440._o 440._o coke_n inst_n par._n 4._o c._n 22._o 22._o cro._n rep._n in_o resol_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n hill_n 8_o char._n char._n coke_n inst_n par_fw-fr 4._o c._n 22._o 22._o hob._n rep._n in_o bridgmans_n case_n case_n croak_v rep._n hil._n 8_o char._n char._n littlet_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o sect_n 440._o 440._o l._n cum_fw-la hi_o §_o si_fw-mi cum_fw-la lie_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr transact_v transact_v coke_n par_fw-fr 1._o instit_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o sect_n 440._o 440._o littl._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o sect_n 440._o brownl_n rep._n 2._o admiral_n court_n ibi_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la note_v say_v the_o report_n that_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o haughton_n that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o be_v not_o to_o inhibit_v the_o admiral_n court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o thing_n make_v beyond_o sea_n but_o only_o of_o thing_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v not_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o common_a law_n if_o he_o hold_v plea_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n preamble_n coke_n par_fw-fr 4._o instit_n c._n 74._o 74._o coke_n ibid._n cap._n 22._o 22._o cod._n ms._n de_fw-fr adm._n angl._n vulgo_fw-la vocar_n lib._n nig._n adm._n in_o foe_n 29._o 29._o hill_n 8_o char._n char._n hob._n rep._n case_n of_o don_n diego_n serviento_n de_fw-fr acuna_n against_o jolliff_n and_o tucker_n tucker_n hob._n rep._n mich._n 9_o jac._n case_n palmer_n against_o pope_n morisot_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 36._o port-town_n the_o lord_n coke_n in_o par_fw-fr 4._o instit_n cap._n 22._o in_o his_o answ_n there_o to_o the_o four_o objection_n make_v mention_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o port-town_n as_o infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la the_o port_n of_o gado_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o port-town_n of_o gado_n be_v upon_o the_o continent_n of_o barbary_n barbary_n l._n 59_o d._n de_fw-fr verb._n sig._n thamesim_n prolemaeus_n jamissam_n dio_fw-mi himensam_fw-la vocat_fw-la an_fw-mi testamentum_fw-la factum_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la civitatis_fw-la soldani_n dicatur_fw-la factum_fw-la in_o terris-soldani_a bald._n in_o rub._n d._n de_fw-fr rer._n divis_n in_o 6._o col._n in_o prin_fw-mi dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la svo_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuit_fw-la revocatum_fw-la in_o dubium_fw-la &_o dicatur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la portus_n est_fw-la publicus_n &_o ita_fw-la christianorum_fw-la sicut_fw-la sarecenorum_n nam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la introductum_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw