testator_n estate_n 2._o that_o such_o contingent_a covenant_n be_v common_a assurance_n much_o favour_v in_o law_n which_o may_v all_o be_v easy_o defeat_v if_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o his_o will_n shall_v stand_v good_a against_o they_o for_o though_o the_o executor_n shall_v afterward_o voluntary_o break_v they_o yet_o the_o recompense_n must_v be_v have_v only_o out_o of_o the_o testator_n estate_n 3._o a_o diversity_n be_v take_v between_o debt_n without_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n for_o those_o be_v duty_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o debt_n upon_o specialty_n but_o differ_v only_o in_o order_n and_o dignity_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a gratuity_n for_o which_o no_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o law_n as_o duty_n but_o the_o remedy_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n 4._o the_o executor_n be_v not_o compellable_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o pay_v these_o legacy_n unless_o the_o legatee_n in_o this_o case_n will_v give_v caution_n to_o repay_v they_o if_o the_o contingent_a covenant_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o course_n in_o chancery_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o hales_n and_o twisden_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la defendentis_fw-la argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o and_o also_o by_o the_o court_n that_o though_o the_o legacy_n be_v devise_v in_o specie_fw-la yet_o the_o legatee_n can_v not_o take_v they_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o legacy_n have_v be_v of_o money_n indeed_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o these_o legacy_n for_o legatum_fw-la quantitatis_fw-la est_fw-la legatario_fw-la as_o legatum_fw-la in_o specie_fw-la est_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v break_v before_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o legacy_n the_o administration_n will_v have_v wrought_v a_o devastavit_fw-la but_o the_o legacy_n be_v first_o deliver_v it_o be_v agrue_v that_o the_o executor_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v in_o a_o devastavit_fw-la upon_o this_o covenant_n 1._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o a_o covenant_n be_v no_o duty_n nor_o cause_n of_o action_n till_o it_o be_v break_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o discharge_v by_o a_o release_n of_o action_n and_o when_o it_o be_v break_v the_o action_n be_v not_o found_v mere_o upon_o the_o specialty_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n but_o savour_v of_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o a_o accord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o it_o and_o end_n in_o damage_n 2._o from_o the_o qualification_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o contingency_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o will_v be_v rather_o perform_v than_o break_v 3._o from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o such_o a_o covenant_n shall_v obstruct_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n for_o it_o be_v a_o present_a and_o certain_a mischief_n that_o legacy_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possible_a and_o contingent_a mischief_n that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o the_o covenantee_n unsatisfied_a and_o therefore_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v in_o place_n where_o by_o custom_n a_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la will_v lie_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_o that_o the_o child_n shall_v expect_v till_o it_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o covenant_n will_v be_v break_v or_o no_o which_o may_v perchance_o continue_v in_o suspense_n for_o ever_o for_o such_o covenant_n be_v common_o annex_v to_o estate_n in_o fee._n now_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o legacy_n for_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o common_a law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o so_o as_o to_o give_v remedy_n for_o they_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o legacy_n so_o as_o to_o create_v a_o duty_n in_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v bequeath_v though_o he_o can_v take_v it_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o after_o such_o assent_n the_o law_n ve_v the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v in_o the_o legatee_n and_o therefore_o a_o condition_n impose_v upon_o the_o assent_n be_v void_a 2._o the_o probate_a and_o order_v of_o will_n do_v belong_v original_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o temporal_a court_n where_o the_o legatee_n may_v have_v have_v remedy_n for_o their_o legacy_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 6_o &_o 7._o where_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n to_o demand_v a_o legacy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o now_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o remedy_n there_o for_o legacy_n for_o the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n be_v regulate_v by_o these_o and_o therefore_o forbearance_n of_o suit_n there_o have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a consideration_n of_o a_o promise_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n hale_v say_v he_o conceive_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n pay_v legacy_n the_o rightful_a executor_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o because_o he_o be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o pay_v they_o 3._o though_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o compellable_n by_o law_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n yet_o now_o that_o payment_n be_v execute_v the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o vest_n the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n in_o the_o legatee_n and_o this_o be_v before_o any_o covenant_n break_v the_o administration_n will_v be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o objection_n concern_v provisional_a payment_n of_o legacy_n it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a case_n almost_o of_o all_o person_n that_o have_v any_o deal_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v such_o covenant_n and_o to_o give_v portion_n to_o their_o child_n by_o will_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o maintenance_n many_o of_o they_o have_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o find_v security_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o whereof_o they_o live_v 2._o though_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o a_o prudential_a way_n use_v sometime_o to_o take_v caution_n for_o repayment_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o this_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n thereof_o 3._o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o payment_n of_o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n be_v a_o good_a administration_n against_o judgement_n defeasible_a upon_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o provisional_a payment_n may_v be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n but_o the_o law_n do_v not_o compel_v it_o pur_fw-mi que_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o argue_v the_o last_o trinity_n term_n and_o this_o term_n two_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o bacon_n to_o the_o declaration_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o convey_v to_o himself_o a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o tenement_n for_o he_o allege_v a_o demise_n of_o they_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n but_o this_o be_v after_o agree_v to_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o a_o lease_n so_o make_v be_v good_a and_o latch_n say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v 2._o that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o all_o person_n claim_v by_o the_o assent_n mean_n or_o procurement_n of_o sir_n moulton_n but_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v that_o clavel_n clamans_fw-la titulum_fw-la from_o sir_n m._n do_v enter_v now_o he_o may_v claim_v title_n from_o he_o when_o as_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o title_n from_o he_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o upon_o the_o argument_n roll_n do_v incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o provisional_a payment_n that_o may_v be_v make_v and_o say_v that_o prohibition_n have_v be_v deny_v upon_o suggestion_n of_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o contingent_a charge_n have_v be_v plead_v because_o this_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o provisional_a payment_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v there_o also_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o diversity_n between_o debt_n without_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n and_o bacon_n incline_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_a hil._n 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la holdwich_n &_o ux._n vers_fw-la chafe_v pasc_n 23_o car._n rot._n 326._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n executrix_n upon_o a_o bond_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la be_v plead_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o another_o who_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n
speak_v in_o a_o sense_n not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o one_o shall_v slander_v another_o in_o general_a word_n and_o then_o mitigate_v they_o by_o other_o word_n of_o a_o doubtful_a interpretation_n &_o sic_fw-la pendet_fw-la etc._n etc._n sir_n john_n chichester_n case_n indictment_n indictment_n sir_n j._n c._n be_v indict_v of_o manslaughter_n and_o try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o evidence_n be_v that_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v play_v at_o foil_n and_o the_o chafe_v of_o sir_n john_n scabbard_n fall_v off_o unknown_a to_o he_o upon_o a_o thrust_n so_o that_o the_o rapier_n go_v into_o his_o man_n belly_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o such_o act_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o law_n the_o party_n that_o use_v they_o aught_o at_o their_o own_o peril_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v ensue_v for_o consent_n will_v not_o change_v the_o case_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v no_o intention_n of_o do_v mischief_n yet_o the_o thrust_n be_v voluntary_a be_v a_o assault_n in_o law_n and_o death_n ensue_v the_o offence_n be_v manslaughter_n yet_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o chance-medley_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o accept_v the_o verdict_n but_o charge_v they_o if_o they_o vary_v from_o the_o indictment_n to_o find_v it_o special_o and_o bacon_n say_v he_o have_v know_v a_o jury_n bind_v over_o to_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o the_o like_a cause_n whereupon_o they_o find_v he_o guilty_a and_o day_n be_v give_v he_o to_o procure_v his_o pardon_n etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la andrews_n &_o harborn_n mich._n 22_o car._n rot._n 483._o facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o middlesex_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o justice_n reeve_n at_o his_o chamber_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o london_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o c._n b._n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o london_n where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v for_o though_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v ground_v upon_o a_o record_n and_o the_o recognizance_n be_v no_o record_n till_o it_o be_v enter_v yet_o after_o it_o be_v enter_v it_o become_v a_o record_n by_o relation_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognizance_n and_o hall_n and_o winkfield_n case_n hob._n 195._o be_v cite_v and_o the_o case_n be_v much_o debate_v and_o roll_v bacon_n absent_a say_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o proper_a course_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v but_o he_o show_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o certificate_n of_o all_o the_o prothonotary_n of_o the_o c._n b._n that_o of_o latter_a time_n they_o have_v allow_v it_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o pasch_fw-mi 20_o jac._n rot._n 210._o b._n r._n between_o polting_n and_o fairebank_n the_o like_a judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n in_o london_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v in_o middlesex_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o usual_a entry_n in_o this_o court_n be_v to_o express_v before_o what_o judge_n it_o be_v take_v but_o no_o place_n where_o and_o than_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o middlesex_n without_o question_n hilton_n and_o plater_n hil._n 21_o car._n rot._n 30._o slander_n slander_n slander_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v attorney_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v to_o he_o you_o be_v a_o knave_n you_o be_v attorney_n for_o my_o mother_n and_o set_v my_o mother_n against_o my_o husband_n and_o make_v he_o spend_v a_o 100_o li._n and_o such_o knave_n as_o you_o have_v make_v my_o husband_n spend_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v the_o last_o term_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o no_o communication_n be_v lay_v of_o his_o profession_n whereby_o the_o word_n knave_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o that_o and_o the_o other_o word_n do_v not_o import_v any_o scandal_n of_o he_o in_o his_o profession_n for_o he_o may_v lawful_o set_v the_o defendant_n mother_n against_o her_o husband_n as_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o whereupon_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o now_o this_o term_n it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o bacon_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o roll_v contra_fw-la because_o the_o subsequent_a word_n declare_v that_o the_o word_n knave_n be_v intend_v of_o he_o in_o his_o profession_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o colloquium_fw-la of_o his_o profession_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la baron_n '_o mutata_fw-la opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la paine_n versus_fw-la sheltroppe_n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n 740._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v appear_v such_o a_o day_n at_o the_o palace_n court_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n plead_v that_o he_o himself_o do_v appear_v at_o the_o day_n prout_fw-la apparet_fw-la per_fw-la record_n '_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n nor_o ever_o after_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n otherwise_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v general_a as_o to_o enfeoffe_v one_o of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n there_o he_o may_v say_v he_o have_v no_o land_n there_o vide_fw-la dyer_n 50._o f._n 196._o d._n 18_o e._n 4._o 4._o f._n 21_o e._n 4._o 54._o g._n l._n 2._o 33._o h._n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la holland_n a_o office_n be_v find_v and_o return_v in_o the_o chancery_n that_o a_o copyhold_n in_o islington_n be_v 14_o car._n grant_v to_o one_o john_n holland_n and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n in_o trust_n for_o one_o margaret_n taylor_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o that_o after_o m._n t._n die_v and_o this_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v what_o land_n etc._n etc._n m._n t._n have_v and_o the_o commissioner_n seize_v the_o land_n whereupon_o holland_n come_v and_o show_v his_o title_n and_o traverse_v the_o seisin_n in_o trust_n for_o m._n t._n and_o issue_n be_v join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n and_o note_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v in_o the_o chancery_n retornable_a in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o record_n send_v hither_o for_o they_o try_v no_o issue_n there_o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habet_fw-la 4._o libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o according_a to_o stat._n 27_o el._n cap._n 6._o which_o extend_v only_o to_o this_o court_n c._n b._n exchequer_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v returnable_a in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o answer_n be_v not_o allow_v but_o because_o this_o clause_n be_v add_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o which_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a that_o the_o writ_n shall_v continue_v quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habet_fw-la 2._o libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n 27_o el._n add_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v 4._o libratas_fw-la in_o such_o court_n but_o no_o negative_a word_n in_o either_o statute_n therefore_o it_o be_v but_o abundans_fw-la cautela_fw-la and_o make_v not_o the_o writ_n vicious_a and_o roll_v say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v mich._n 21_o jac._n between_o philpot_n and_o feilder_n the_o question_n in_o law_n be_v 1._o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o trust_n 2._o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o land_n 3._o if_o the_o case_n differ_v because_o copyhold_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v the_o last_o term_n by_o montague_n for_o holland_n and_o hale_v for_o the_o king_n and_o this_o term_n by_o maynard_n for_o holland_n and_o twisden_n for_o the_o king_n 1._o that_o use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v thing_n partly_o in_o action_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o general_a word_n of_o hereditament_n in_o statute_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o they_o consist_v in_o privity_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o by_o escheat_n for_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o
title_n and_o both_o the_o judge_n deny_v that_o the_o chancery_n can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o inquisition_n now_o that_o the_o same_o be_v send_v hither_o upon_o the_o traverse_n but_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n will_v utter_o subvert_v the_o inquisition_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la amoveantur_fw-la shalmer_n versus_fw-la slingsby_n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n 1036._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v debt_n debt_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o attorney_n may_v be_v examine_v thereupon_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n and_o conclude_v quod_fw-la ab_fw-la actione_n praecludatur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o provide_v only_o that_o the_o original_a shall_v not_o be_v lay_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o declaration_n upon_o a_o bond_n make_v in_o another_o county_n and_o if_o so_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o this_o course_n of_o plead_v have_v be_v always_o disallow_v vide_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o 35._o 2._o because_o the_o demurrer_n be_v join_v as_o to_o the_o action_n therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la etc._n etc._n wright_n versus_fw-la paul_n pindar_n pasc_n 22_o car._n rot._n 440._o in_o a_o trover_n trover_n trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o evidence_n confess_v that_o he_o do_v convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o further_o say_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o 18._o may_v 14_o car._n it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o he_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n in_o question_n which_o be_v return_v a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o defendant_n show_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o the_o office-book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la in_o the_o clerk_n book_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o matter_n allege_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o writ_n of_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o that_o demur_n upon_o the_o evidence_n ought_v to_o confess_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v true_a and_o not_o refer_v that_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v uncertain_o allege_v or_o that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o because_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o presumption_n and_o probability_n and_o the_o other_o party_n will_v demur_v thereupon_o he_o that_o allege_v this_o matter_n can_v join_v in_o demurrer_n with_o he_o but_o aught_o to_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o demure_a unless_o he_o will_v confess_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v true_a and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o so_o in_o this_o case_n both_o party_n have_v misbehave_v themselves_o and_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n but_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v that_o upon_o evidence_n the_o court_n for_o reasonable_a cause_n at_o their_o discretion_n may_v permit_v any_o matter_n to_o be_v show_v to_o prove_v a_o record_n com._n 411._o b._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o a_o alius_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v and_o not_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la because_o no_o verdict_n be_v give_v trin._n 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la king_n versus_fw-la somerland_n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot._n 140._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la irrotulat_fw-la '_o in_o curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v the_o inrolment_n to_o be_v within_o six_o month_n nor_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la that_o will_v not_o help_v because_o it_o may_v be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o verdict_n can_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n good_a for_o want_v of_o a_o convenient_a certainty_n for_o the_o foundation_n and_o therefore_o upon_o great_a deliberation_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n coleman_n versus_fw-la painter_n trin._n 23_o car._n rot._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v interrupt_v in_o his_o possession_n of_o certain_a land_n by_o any_o person_n that_o have_v lawful_a title_n and_o particular_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v interrupt_v by_o one_o thomas_n anthony_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o title_n upon_o performance_n of_o covenant_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o 1._o novemb_n 20_o car._n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o that_o the_o 3._o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o that_o before_o this_o time_n viz._n 17._o augusti_fw-la 20_o car._n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o say_v tho._n anthony_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v who_o 20._o aug._n 20_o car._n enter_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_a lease_n make_v to_o t._n a._n be_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n and_o that_o before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o &_o legitime_fw-la demandat_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la indenturae_fw-la and_o upon_o nonpayment_n he_o reentered_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o general_n demure_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o demand_v be_v insufficient_o allege_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o certain_o when_o and_o where_o it_o be_v make_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v legal_a but_o for_o the_o flaw_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n replication_n because_o he_o allege_v his_o entry_n after_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o t._n a._n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v interrupt_v by_o he_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o next_o term_n by_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n he_o discontinue_v his_o action_n brown_n versus_fw-la evering_n hil._n 21_o car._n rot._n 354._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n for_o rent_n after_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o diminution_n allege_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v pasc_n 21_o car._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la certify_v to_o be_v in_o placito_fw-la praedicto_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n praedictas_fw-la bore_fw-mi testae_fw-la pasc_n 20_o car._n and_o this_o be_v move_v for_o error_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o el._n cap._n 14._o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o writ_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o writ_n in_o that_o action_n long_n versus_fw-la bennet_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n unam_fw-la acram_fw-la ligni_fw-la he_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o 8_o li._n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o he_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncertain_a because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o soil_n itself_o or_o the_o wood_n only_o be_v sell_v but_o after_o much_o debate_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n vide_fw-la 17_o e._n 4._o 1._o d._n friar_n versus_fw-la apprentice_n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot._n 416._o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v permit_v j._n s._n to_o enjoy_v
action_n because_o they_o imply_v a_o act_n do_v and_o roll_v say_v that_o where_o one_o say_v where_o be_v that_o long_o lock_v shagg-haired_a murder_a rogue_n and_o a_o stranger_n ask_v he_o who_o do_v you_o mean_v he_o say_v green_a of_o fauseet_a the_o word_n be_v judge_v actionable_a so_o he_o say_v where_o one_o say_v bring_v home_o the_o cushion_n you_o steal_v the_o word_n be_v adjudge_v actionable_a but_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o further_a advice_n dent_n versus_fw-la scott_n trin._n 22_o car._n rot._n 1151._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o ware_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n case_n acc'on_n sur_fw-fr case_n that_o the_o ware_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n wife_n for_o convenient_a apparel_n which_o she_o wear_v and_o if_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o wife_n may_v charge_v the_o husband_n for_o necessary_n as_o apparel_n diet_n and_o lodging_n in_o case_n that_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o provide_v they_o for_o she_o but_o if_o the_o husband_n allow_v a_o stipend_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o these_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v pay_v she_o than_o they_o hold_v she_o can_v not_o charge_v he_o and_o roll_v say_v that_o this_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o because_o it_o can_v not_o he_o will_v have_v have_v the_o jury_n find_v general_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o bacon_n say_v that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o judge_n have_v late_o certify_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n according_o but_o for_o a_o flaw_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v in_o considerate_a '_o quod_fw-la venderet_fw-la &_o deliberaret_fw-la and_o no_o averment_n of_o any_o sale_n or_o delivery_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a and_o so_o enter_v note_v also_o that_o the_o promise_n in_o this_o case_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o sale_n and_o delivery_n make_v to_o he_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v deliberasset_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n quod_fw-la venderet_fw-la &_o deliberaret_fw-la to_o he_o than_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o a_o sale_n and_o delivery_n to_o the_o wife_n will_v make_v good_a the_o averment_n dunsh_n versus_fw-la smith_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 37._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v and_o occupy_v it_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n and_o demand_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o time_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n mainard_n move_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arrear_n against_o the_o occupier_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o hale_v answer_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o against_o the_o husband_n that_o be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n c._n 4._o f._n 49._o 2._o that_o this_o action_n be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o distress_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o occupier_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o distress_n 3._o that_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o inquire_v out_o in_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v of_o right_a but_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o roll_v doubteâ—_n of_o the_o case_n but_o incline_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n pasc_n 24_o car._n b._n r._n harvy_n versus_fw-la thorne_n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot._n 472._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n case_n case_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o a_o marriage_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o testator_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 100_o li._n and_o whilst_o that_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a he_o shall_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n 10_o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o agreement_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1618._o and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o all_o the_o arrear_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 28_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o hale_n who_o advise_v the_o attorney_n to_o bring_v the_o action_n for_o all_o the_o arrear_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o can_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n no_o counsel_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o defendant_n loder_n versus_fw-la hampshire_n in_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o singel_n bill_n of_o 50_o li._n the_o defendant_n after_o imparlance_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n 5_o li._n parcel_n of_o the_o 50_o li._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v a_o acquittance_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o produce_v at_o the_o motion_n of_o earl_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o etc._n etc._n c._n 5_o e._n 4._o 139._o a._n dod_n versus_fw-la robinson_n trin._n 23_o car._n rot._n slander_n slander_n slander_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o last_o of_o march_n 13_o car._n he_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o a_o parsonage_n in_o ireland_n and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n in_o that_o church_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n after_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o drunkard_n a_o whoremaster_n a_o common_a swearer_n and_o a_o common_a liar_n and_o have_v preach_v false_a doctrine_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v degrade_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o hale_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o the_o crime_n charge_v impute_v no_o civil_a or_o temporal_a damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o which_o he_o may_v have_v action_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o point_n for_o that_o the_o matter_n charge_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o have_v he_o degrade_v whereby_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o fréehold_n which_o be_v a_o temporal_a damage_n to_o he_o then_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o do_v not_o lay_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o continue_v parson_n because_o he_o have_v a_o fréehold_n in_o the_o parsonage_n during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o special_a time_n during_o which_o he_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o continue_v so_o long_o than_o himself_o have_v lay_v it_o and_o of_o this_o the_o court_n doubt_v but_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n morefield_n &_o webb_n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot._n 51._o case_n acc'on_n fur_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o palace_n court_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v for_o error_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la jurator_n be_v not_o return_v serve_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o panel_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n annex_v to_o it_o which_o case_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n which_o aid_n when_o there_o be_v not_o any_o return_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o ven._n fac._n hab._n corpora_fw-la et_fw-la distr_v so_o as_o a_o panel_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v return_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o say_a writ_n and_o two_o objection_n be_v make_v 1._o that_o this_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o by_o writ_n and_o in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v by_o precept_n and_o not_o by_o writ_n 2._o it_o appear_v that_o this_o court_n be_v erect_v by_o letter_n patent_n 6_o car._n which_o be_v after_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o do_v provide_v amendment_n in_o any_o action_n suit_n plaint_n bill_n or_o demand_n and_o roll_v say_v that_o it_o be_v questionable_a if_o this_o statute_n extend_v to_o the_o grand_a session_n in_o wales_n and_o justice_n jones_n be_v angry_a that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n