Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n court_n defendant_n plaintiff_n 3,417 5 10.5128 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61358 State tracts, being a farther collection of several choice treaties relating to the government from the year 1660 to 1689 : now published in a body, to shew the necessity, and clear the legality of the late revolution, and our present happy settlement, under the auspicious reign of their majesties, King William and Queen Mary. William III, King of England, 1650-1702.; Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694. 1692 (1692) Wing S5331; ESTC R17906 843,426 519

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but_o also_o all_o that_o may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v write_v on_o that_o subject_a a_o manifest_a countenance_v of_o popery_n and_o discouragement_n of_o protestant_n an_o open_a invasion_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o a_o encroach_a and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o legislative_a power_n and_o authority_n iv_o that_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n scroggs_n since_o he_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n have_v together_o with_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a court_n most_o notorious_o depart_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equality_n in_o the_o imposition_n of_o fine_n upon_o person_n convict_v of_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n last_o pass_v do_v open_o declare_v in_o the_o say_a court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jessop_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o publish_v false_a news_n and_o be_v then_o to_o be_v sin_v that_o he_o will_v have_v regard_n to_o person_n and_o their_o principle_n in_o impose_v of_o fine_n and_o will_v set_v a_o fine_a of_o 500_o l._n on_o one_o person_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o he_o will_v not_o fine_a another_o 100_o l._n and_o according_a to_o his_o say_a unjust_a and_o arbitrary_a declaration_n he_o the_o say_a sir_n will._n scroggs_n together_o with_o the_o say_v other_o justice_n do_v then_o impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 100_o l._n upon_o the_o say_v jessop_n although_o the_o say_v jessop_n have_v before_o that_o time_n prove_v one_o hewit_n to_o be_v convict_v as_o author_n of_o the_o say_v false_a news_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o term_n do_v fine_a the_o say_v hewit_n upon_o his_o say_a conviction_n only_o five_o mark_n nor_o have_v the_o say_a sir_n will._n scroggs_n together_o with_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a court_n have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n or_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o person_n in_o the_o impose_v of_o fine_n but_o have_v be_v manifest_o partial_a and_o favourable_a to_o papist_n and_o person_n affect_v to_o and_o promote_a the_o popish_a interest_n in_o this_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n from_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v most_o severe_o and_o grievous_o oppress_v his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n as_o will_v appear_v upon_o view_n of_o the_o several_a record_n of_o fine_n set_v in_o the_o say_a court_n by_o which_o arbitrary_a unjust_a and_o partial_a proceed_n many_o of_o his_o majesty_n liege_n people_n have_v be_v ruin_v and_o popery_n countenance_v under_o colour_n of_o justice_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n suppress_v have_v be_v again_o in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o say_a law_n introduce_v v._o that_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n will._n scroggs_n for_o the_o further_o accomplish_v of_o his_o say_a traitorous_a and_o wicked_a purpose_n and_o design_v to_o subject_v the_o person_n 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of_o justiciary_a before_o pronounce_v sentence_n but_o without_o any_o answer_n or_o effect_n it_o be_v then_o common_o say_v that_o by_o the_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o court_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o more_o in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n than_o of_o any_o other_o crime_n proceed_v further_o against_o a_o person_n not_o compear_v and_o absent_a than_o to_o declare_v he_o outlaw_n and_o fugitive_n and_o that_o albeit_o it_o be_v singular_a in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v go_v on_o even_o to_o a_o final_a sentence_n though_o the_o party_n be_v absent_a yet_o such_o trial_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o and_o always_o reserve_v for_o parliament_n and_o that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v constant_o observe_v until_o after_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1666_o but_o there_o be_v several_a person_n notour_o engage_v in_o that_o rebellion_n who_o have_v escape_v and_o thereby_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o justice_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o 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proceed_v against_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a even_o to_o final_a sentence_n whether_o the_o traitor_n compear_v or_o not_o this_o be_v then_o the_o present_a law_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o earl_n case_n not_o be_v that_o of_o a_o open_a rebellion_n and_o rise_v in_o arm_n be_v not_o at_o all_o comprehend_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o if_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v not_o enter_v himself_o prisoner_n but_o absent_v himself_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o have_v go_v further_o than_o upon_o a_o citation_n to_o have_v declare_v he_o fugitive_n but_o other_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v both_o enter_v himself_o prisoner_n and_o compear_v and_o after_o debate_n have_v be_v find_v guilty_a before_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n the_o case_n be_v much_o alter_v and_o whether_o the_o court_n can_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o earl_n intervening_a escape_n 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party_n presence_n and_o silence_n so_o that_o after_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v the_o earl_n have_v still_o freedom_n to_o add_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a in_o his_o own_o defence_n before_o pronounce_v sentence_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o more_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o he_o be_v escape_v than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o the_o beginning_n the_o cause_n be_v in_o both_o case_n equal_o not_o conclude_v and_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n uniform_o the_o same_o viz._n that_o in_o criminal_n except_o in_o case_n except_v not_o final_a sentence_n can_v be_v give_v in_o absence_n for_o as_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o absence_n from_o the_o beginning_n do_v hold_v that_o just_a temper_n as_o neither_o to_o suffer_v the_o contumacious_a to_o go_v altogether_o unpunished_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n final_o to_o condemn_v a_o party_n unheard_a and_o therefore_o do_v only_o declare_v he_o fugitive_n and_o there_o stop_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o escape_n before_o sentence_n where_o it_o can_v be_v say_v the_o party_n be_v full_o hear_v and_o the_o cause_n conclude_v the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v nor_o can_v the_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v refuse_v admit_v then_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v against_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a yet_o 1._o this_o be_v but_o a_o declare_v of_o what_o the_o law_n do_v as_o plain_o presume_v against_o the_o party_n absent_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o consequent_o of_o itself_o can_v operate_v no_o further_o two_o the_o find_n of_o a_o party_n guilty_a be_v no_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o three_o as_o it_o be_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v that_o a_o party_n be_v condemn_v in_o absence_n except_o in_o except_a case_n whereof_o the_o earl_n be_v none_o so_o he_o have_v escape_v and_o the_o cause_n remain_v thereby_o unconclude_v the_o general_a rule_n do_v still_o hold_v and_o no_o sentence_n can_v be_v give_v against_o he_o it_o be_v also_o remember_v that_o the_o diet_n and_o day_n of_o the_o justice_n court_n be_v peremptour_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n even_o in_o civil_a far_o more_o in_o criminal_a court_n and_o cause_n a_o citation_n to_o hear_v sentence_n be_v constant_o require_v which_o induce_v some_o to_o think_v that_o at_o least_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v be_v lawful_o cite_v to_o hear_v sentence_n before_o it_o can_v be_v pronounce_v but_o it_o be_v like_o this_o course_n as_o confess_v a_o difficulty_n and_o occasion_v too_o long_o a_o delay_n be_v therefore_o not_o make_v use_n of_o however_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n that_o see_v the_o denounce_v the_o earl_n fugitive_n will_v have_v wrought_v much_o more_o in_o law_n than_o all_o that_o be_v common_o say_v at_o first_o to_o be_v design_v against_o he_o and_o that_o his_o case_n do_v appear_v every_o way_n so_o favourable_a that_o impartial_a man_n still_o wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v at_o all_o question_v it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v sist_v the_o process_n with_o his_o escape_n and_o take_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n without_o make_v any_o more_o stretch_v but_o as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o when_o the_o friday_n come_v the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a without_o any_o respect_n or_o answer_v give_v to_o the_o petition_n abovementioned_a give_v in_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o court_n for_o a_o stop_n pronounce_v sentence_n first_o in_o the_o court_n and_o then_o cause_v publish_v the_o same_o with_o all_o solemnity_n at_o the_o mercat-cross_n at_o edinburgh_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o assize_n that_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v guilty_a and_o culpable_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n leasing-making_a and_o leasing-telling_a for_o which_o he_o be_v detain_v within_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v now_o since_o the_o say_a verdict_n make_v his_o escape_n therefore_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a decern_v and_o adjudge_v the_o say_a archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n to_o be_v execute_v to_o the_o death_n demain_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o to_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o other_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o appoint_v and_o his_o name_n memory_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v extinct_a and_o his_o arm_n to_o be_v rive_v forth_o and_o delete_a out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o arm_n swa_o that_o his_o posterity_n may_v never_o have_v place_n nor_o be_v able_a hereafter_o to_o bruick_a or_o joyse_v any_o honour_n office_n title_n or_o dignity_n within_o this_o realm_n in_o
allege_a irrelevancy_n thereof_o that_o in_o time_n come_v all_o criminal_a libel_n shall_v contain_v that_o the_o person_n complain_v on_o be_v art_n and_o part_n of_o the_o crime_n libel_v which_o shall_v be_v relevant_a to_o accuse_v they_o thereof_o swa_o that_o no_o exception_n or_o objection_n take_v away_o that_o part_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o time_n come_v he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n more_o unreasonable_a for_o the_o statutory_a part_n of_o that_o act_n commit_v the_o trial_n of_o art_n and_o part_n to_o assizer_n seem_v most_o unjust_a see_v in_o commit_v the_o great_a question_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o most_o ignorant_a of_o the_o subject_n it_o put_v a_o sharp_a sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o blind_a man_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n specify_v in_o the_o narrative_a be_v likewise_o most_o inept_v and_o no_o way_n illative_a etc._n etc._n what_o reproach_n what_o blasphemy_n the_o earl_n say_v not_o one_o word_n against_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n intend_v no_o contradiction_n and_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n but_o here_o the_o advocate_n both_o say_v and_o print_v it_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v most_o unreasonable_a and_o most_o unjust_a and_o its_o reason_n most_o inept_v and_o that_o it_o put_v a_o sharp_a sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o blind_a man_n whereof_o the_o small_a branch_n be_v infinite_o more_o reproachful_a than_o all_o can_v be_v strain_v out_o of_o the_o earl_n word_n but_o sir_n speculation_n be_v but_o speculation_n and_o if_o the_o advocate_n when_o his_o day_n come_v be_v as_o able_a to_o purge_v himself_o of_o practical_a depravation_n as_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o excuse_v all_o his_o visionary_a lapse_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o famous_a title_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alterum_fw-la statuorit_n ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la eodem_fw-la jure_fw-la utatur_fw-la he_o shall_v never_o be_v the_o worse_a of_o my_o censure_n murder_n will_v out_o or_o the_o king_n letter_n justify_v the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n and_o declare_v that_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n be_v by_o direction_n from_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o mother_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n ireland_n aug._n 22._o 1663._o ever_o honour_a sir_n last_o thursday_n we_o come_v to_o trial_n with_o my_o lord_n marquis_n of_o antrim_n but_o according_a to_o my_o fear_n which_o you_o always_o surmise_v to_o be_v in_o vain_a he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o peremptory_a letter_n of_o favour_n restore_v to_o his_o estate_n as_o a_o innocent_a papist_n we_o prove_v eight_o qualification_n in_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n against_o he_o the_o least_o of_o which_o make_v he_o uncapable_a of_o be_v restore_v as_o innocent_a we_o prove_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o 2._o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o rebel_n party_n before_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n 1643._o which_o we_o make_v appear_v by_o his_o hourly_a and_o frequent_a intercourse_n with_o renny_n o_o moor_n and_o many_o other_o being_z himself_z the_o most_o notorious_a of_o the_o say_a rebel_n 3._o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o roman-catholick_n confederacy_n before_o the_o peace_n in_o 1643._o 4._o that_o he_o constant_o adhere_v to_o the_o nunioes_n party_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n 5._o that_o he_o sit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o kilkenny_n 6._o that_o he_o sign_v that_o execrable_a oath_n of_o association_n 7._o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a and_o act_v as_o lieutenant-general_n from_o the_o say_a assembly_n at_o kilkenny_n 8._o that_o he_o declare_v by_o several_a letter_n of_o his_o own_o pen_n himself_o in_o conjunction_n with_o owen_n ro_n oneale_n and_o a_o constant_a opposer_n to_o the_o several_a peace_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o the_o irish_a we_o be_v seven_o hour_n by_o the_o clock_n in_o prove_v our_o evidence_n against_o he_o but_o at_o last_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v open_v and_o read_v in_o court_n rainsford_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n say_v to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n letter_n on_o his_o behalf_n be_v evidence_n without_o exception_n and_o thereupon_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o innocent_a papist_n this_o cause_n sir_n have_v though_o many_o reflection_n have_v pass_v upon_o the_o commissioner_n before_o more_o startle_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n than_o all_o the_o trial_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o sit_v and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a to_o all_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v such_o a_o letter_n have_v divest_v himself_o of_o that_o authority_n and_o repose_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v admire_v that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v solemn_a oath_n to_o execute_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n shall_v bare_o upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n declare_v the_o marquis_n innocent_n to_o be_v short_a there_o never_o be_v so_o great_a a_o rebel_n that_o have_v so_o much_o favour_n from_o so_o good_a a_o king_n and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a to_o i_o though_o young_a and_o scarce_o yet_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n that_o the_o consequence_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v very_o bad_a and_o if_o god_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a mercy_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o war_n and_o if_o possible_a great_a judgement_n can_v be_v far_o from_o we_o where_o vice_n be_v patronise_v and_o antrim_n a_o rebel_n upon_o record_n and_o so_o late_o and_o clear_o prove_v one_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o colour_n for_o his_o action_n but_o the_o king_n be_v own_o letter_n which_o take_v all_o imputation_n from_o antrim_n and_o lay_v they_o total_o upon_o his_o own_o father_n sir_n i_o shall_v by_o the_o next_o if_o possible_a send_v you_o over_o one_o of_o our_o brief_n against_o my_o lord_n by_o some_o friend_n it_o be_v too_o large_a for_o a_o packet_n it_o be_v no_o less_o in_o bulk_n than_o a_o book_n of_o martyr_n i_o have_v no_o more_o at_o present_a but_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o king_n letter_n hereto_o annex_v chares_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n etc._n etc._n we_o greet_v you_o well_o how_o far_o we_o have_v be_v from_o interpose_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o any_o of_o our_o irish_a subject_n who_o by_o their_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n have_v make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o our_o grace_n and_o protection_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o man_n and_o we_o be_v so_o jealous_a in_o that_o particular_a that_o short_o after_o our_o return_n into_o this_o our_o kingdom_n when_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n come_v hither_o to_o present_v his_o duty_n to_o we_o upon_o the_o information_n we_o receive_v from_o those_o person_n who_o then_o attend_v we_o by_o a_o deputation_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n or_o from_o those_o who_o at_o that_o time_n own_v our_o authority_n there_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n have_v so_o misbehave_v himself_o towards_o we_o and_o our_o late_a royal_a father_n of_o bless_a memory_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o degree_n worthy_a of_o the_o least_o countenance_n from_o we_o and_o that_o they_o have_v manifest_a and_o unquestionable_a evidence_n of_o such_o his_o guilt_n whereupon_o we_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o say_a marquis_n so_o much_o as_o into_o our_o presence_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o our_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v several_a month_n under_o a_o strict_a restraint_n upon_o the_o continual_a information_n of_o the_o say_a person_n we_o send_v he_o into_o ireland_n without_o interpose_v the_o least_o on_o his_o behalf_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o undergo_v such_o a_o trial_n and_o punishment_n as_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v find_v due_a to_o his_o crime_n expect_v still_o that_o some_o heinous_a matter_n will_v be_v object_v and_o prove_v against_o he_o to_o make_v he_o uncapable_a and_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o favour_n and_o protection_n from_o we_o which_o we_o know_v his_o former_a action_n and_o service_n have_v merit_v after_o many_o month_n attendance_n there_o and_o we_o presume_v after_o such_o examination_n as_o be_v requisite_a he_o be_v at_o last_o dismiss_v without_o any_o censure_n and_o without_o any_o transmission_n of_o charge_n against_o he_o to_o we_o and_o with_o a_o licence_n to_o transport_v himself_o into_o this_o kingdom_n we_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v then_o time_n to_o give_v he_o
for_o instance_n of_o his_o guilt_n if_o then_o all_o his_o private_a paper_n and_o note_n to_o help_v his_o memory_n in_o his_o plea_n and_o defence_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o gaoler_n or_o the_o court_n and_o give_v to_o his_o prosecutor_n and_o all_o advice_n and_o assistance_n from_o council_n or_o friend_n and_o his_o near_a relation_n shall_v be_v deny_v he_o and_o none_o suffer_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o indifferency_n or_o honesty_n or_o the_o partiality_n or_o malice_n of_o the_o panel_n return_v who_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o to_o challenge_v or_o refuse_v either_o peremptory_o or_o for_o good_a reason_n offer_v shall_v he_o be_v thus_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o good_a provision_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o safety_n to_o what_o fraud_n perjury_n and_o subornation_n be_v not_o he_o and_o every_o man_n expose_v who_o may_v be_v accuse_v what_o deceit_n may_v there_o not_o be_v put_v upon_o juries_n and_o what_o probability_n be_v there_o of_o find_v security_n in_o innocence_n what_o a_o admirable_a execution_n will_v this_o be_v of_o their_o commission_n to_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n after_o all_o manner_n of_o falsehood_n deceit_n wrong_n and_o fraud_n and_o thereupon_o to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o law_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n if_o so_o manage_v a_o method_n will_v be_v introduce_v of_o ruine_v and_o destroy_v any_o man_n in_o the_o form_n of_o justice_n such_o practice_n will_v be_v the_o high_a dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n imaginable_a who_o name_n be_v use_v and_o so_o far_o misrepresent_v the_o kingly_a office_n as_o to_o make_v that_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v to_o vex_v and_o destroy_v the_o people_n which_o be_v intend_v and_o ordain_v to_o help_v and_o preserve_v they_o the_o law_n so_o far_o abhor_v such_o proceed_n that_o it_o intend_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v strict_o bind_v to_o be_v exact_o just_a in_o their_o several_a employment_n relate_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n council_n sir_n george_n jefferys_n among_o the_o rest_n who_o prosecute_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o form_n bill_n of_o indictment_n and_o advise_v about_o the_o witness_n and_o their_o testimony_n against_o the_o accuse_v these_o if_o they_o will_v remember_v it_o when_o they_o be_v make_v sergeant_n take_v a_o oath_n coke_n 2d_o institutes_n pag._n 214._o as_o well_o and_o true_o to_o serve_v the_o people_n whereof_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v one_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o to_o minister_v the_o king_n matter_n due_o and_o true_o after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n to_o their_o cunning_n not_o to_o use_v their_o cunning_a and_o craft_n to_o hide_v the_o truth_n and_o destroy_v the_o accuse_v if_o they_o can_v they_o be_v also_o oblige_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 29._o to_o put_v no_o manner_n of_o deceit_n or_o collusion_n upon_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o secret_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o trick_n as_o may_v abuse_v or_o beguile_v the_o court_n or_o the_o party_n be_v it_o in_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o such_o practice_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n and_o never_o be_v hear_v to_o plead_v again_o in_o any_o court_n and_o if_o the_o mischievous_a consequence_n of_o their_o treachery_n be_v great_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o further_o and_o great_a punishment_n our_o ancient_a law_n book_n call_v the_o miror_fw-la of_o justice_n cap._n 2._o sect._n 4._o say_n that_o every_o sergeant_n pleader_n be_v chargeable_a by_o his_o oath_n not_o to_o maintain_v or_o defend_v any_o wrong_n or_o falsehood_n to_o his_o knowledge_n but_o shall_v leave_v his_o client_n when_o he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o wrong_n intend_v by_o he_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o move_v or_o proffer_v any_o false_a testimony_n nor_o consent_n to_o any_o lie_n deceit_n or_o corruption_n whatsoever_o in_o his_o plead_n as_o a_o further_a security_n unto_o the_o people_n against_o all_o attempt_n upon_o their_o law_n exemplary_a justice_n have_v be_v do_v in_o several_a age_n upon_o such_o judge_n and_o justiciaries_n as_o through_o corruption_n submission_n unto_o unjust_a command_n or_o any_o other_o sinister_a consideration_n have_v dare_v to_o swerve_v from_o they_o the_o punishment_n of_o these_o wicked_a man_n remain_v upon_o record_n as_o monument_n of_o their_o infamy_n to_o be_v a_o terror_n unto_o all_o that_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o most_o notable_a example_n be_v give_v by_o king_n alfred_n who_o cause_v above_o forty_o judge_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o short_a space_n for_o several_a wrong_n do_v to_o the_o people_n as_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n some_o of_o they_o suffer_v for_o impose_v on_o jury_n and_o force_v they_o to_o give_v verdict_n according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o one_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v take_v the_o confidence_n to_o examine_v a_o jury_n that_o he_o may_v find_v which_o of_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o will_n and_z setting_z aside_o him_z who_o will_v not_o condemn_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o eleven_o since_o the_o come_v of_o the_o norman_n our_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v less_o severe_a against_o such_o judge_n as_o have_v suffer_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v pervert_v or_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v invade_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o one_a anno_fw-la 1289._o the_o parliament_n find_v that_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o two_o have_v swerve_v from_o their_o duty_n condemn_v they_o to_o several_a punishment_n according_a unto_o their_o crime_n finem_fw-la exit_fw-la chron._n anno_fw-la 10._o ed._n 1._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la as_o banishment_n perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o estate_n etc._n etc._n their_o particular_a offence_n be_v specify_v in_o a_o speech_n make_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o parliament_n they_o have_v break_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la incite_v the_o king_n against_o his_o people_n violate_v the_o law_n under_o pretence_n of_o expound_v they_o and_o impudent_o presume_v to_o prefer_v their_o own_o council_n to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o advice_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o speech_n etc._n etc._n hereunto_o annex_v the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o ed._n the_o second_o time_n when_o hugh_n de_fw-fr spencer_n be_v charge_v for_o have_v prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o people_n in_o do_v thing_n against_o the_o law_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n in_o edward_n the_o 3d._a time_n judge_n thorpe_n be_v hang_v for_o have_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n bring_v the_o king_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n 261._o dan._n history_n p._n 260_o 261._o and_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o that_o great_a king_n afford_v many_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n among_o which_o the_o punishment_n of_o sir_n henry_n green_n and_o sir_n william_n skipwith_n deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o put_v into_o a_o equal_a rank_n with_o those_o of_o his_o brave_a and_o victorious_a grandfather_n in_o richard_n the_o second_v time_n eleven_o of_o the_o judge_n ii_o see_v all_o the_o english_a history_n of_o walsingham_n fabian_n speed_z etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o year_n of_o richard_n ii_o forget_v the_o dreadful_a punishment_n of_o their_o predecessor_n subscribe_v malicious_a indictment_n against_o law_n and_o give_v false_a interpretation_n of_o our_o ancient_a law_n to_o the_o king_n thereby_o to_o bring_v many_o of_o his_o most_o eminent_a and_o worthy_a subject_n to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n at_o his_o will_n subject_v the_o authority_n and_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n to_o his_o absolute_a pleasure_n and_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o law_n lay_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n hereupon_o sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o and_o though_o upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o confess_v they_o have_v be_v sway_v by_o fear_n and_o threaten_n from_o the_o king_n two_o only_a be_v execute_v all_o the_o other_o be_v for_o ever_o banish_v as_o unworthy_a to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o have_v so_o perfidious_o and_o base_o betray_v it_o be_v a_o endless_a work_n to_o recite_v all_o the_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o be_v find_v in_o our_o history_n and_o record_n but_o that_o of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n must_v not_o be_v omit_v they_o have_v crafty_o contrive_v to_o abolish_v grand_a jury_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n into_o question_n without_o indictment_n by_o they_o and_o by_o surprise_n and_o other_o wicked_a practice_n they_o gain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o countenance_n hereupon_o
false_a accusation_n follow_v without_o number_n oppression_n and_o injustice_n break_v forth_o like_o a_o flood_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o king_n favour_n they_o fill_v his_o coffer_n the_o indictment_n against_o they_o mention_v in_o anderson_n report_n pa._n 156_o 157_o be_v worth_a read_n whereby_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o treason_n for_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n in_o their_o proceed_n without_o grand_a jury_n and_o procure_v the_o murmur_a and_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n nothing_o can_v satisfy_v the_o kingdom_n though_o '_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a who_o they_o have_v flatter_v and_o serve_v but_o such_o justice_n do_v upon_o they_o and_o many_o of_o their_o instrument_n and_o officer_n as_o may_v for_o ever_o make_v the_o ear_n of_o judge_n to_o tingle_v and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o queen_n eliz._n time_n in_o the_o case_n of_o r._n cavendish_n in_o anderson_n report_n p._n 152_o and_o 155._o be_v as_o they_o tell_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o councillor_n by_o the_o punishment_n of_o former_a judge_n especial_o of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n deter_v from_o obey_v her_o illegal_a command_n the_o queen_n have_v send_v several_a letter_n under_o her_o signet_n great_a man_n press_v they_o to_o obey_v her_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o disobedience_n be_v require_v they_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n herself_o and_o the_o judge_n also_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v obey_v her_o command_n the_o law_n will_v not_o warrant_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v therein_o break_v their_o oath_n to_o the_o offence_n of_o god_n and_o their_o country_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o say_v they_o if_o we_o have_v no_o fear_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o example_n and_o punishment_n of_o other_o before_o we_o who_o do_v offend_v the_o law_n do_v remember_v and_o recall_v we_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n whosoever_o be_v in_o the_o like_a place_n may_v design_n or_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o like_a practice_n will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v these_o example_n and_o not_o to_o think_v that_o he_o who_o oblique_o endeavour_n to_o render_v grand_a jury_n useless_a be_v less_o criminal_a than_o he_o that_o will_v absolute_o abolish_v they_o that_o which_o do_v not_o act_v according_a to_o its_o institution_n be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o be_v and_o whoever_o do_v without_o prejudice_n consider_v this_o matter_n will_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o less_o pernicious_a to_o deny_v jury_n the_o use_n of_o those_o method_n of_o discover_v truth_n which_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v and_o so_o by_o degree_n turn_v they_o into_o a_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n than_o open_o and_o avowed_o to_o destroy_v they_o sure_o such_o a_o gradual_a method_n of_o destroy_v our_o native_a right_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a in_o its_o consequence_n the_o safety_n which_o our_o forefather_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n enjoy_v under_o this_o part_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o and_o have_v transmit_v to_o we_o be_v so_o apparent_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n that_o whoever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o take_v it_o away_o or_o give_v it_o up_o be_v like_a to_o meet_v with_o the_o fate_n of_o ishmael_n to_o have_v every_o man_n hand_n against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v against_o every_o man._n artifices_fw-la of_o this_o kind_a will_v ruin_v we_o more_o silent_o and_o so_o with_o less_o opposition_n and_o yet_o as_o certain_o as_o the_o other_o more_o move_v oppression_n this_o only_o be_v the_o difference_n that_o one_o way_n we_o shall_v be_v slave_n immediate_o and_o the_o other_o insensible_o but_o with_o this_o further_a disadvantage_n too_o that_o our_o slavery_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o unavoidable_a and_o the_o fast_o rivet_v upon_o we_o because_o it_o will_v be_v under_o colour_n of_o law_n which_o practice_n in_o time_n will_v obtain_v few_o man_n at_o first_o see_v the_o danger_n of_o little_a change_n in_o fundamental_o and_o those_o who_o design_v they_o usual_o act_v with_o so_o much_o craft_n as_o beside_o the_o give_v specious_a reason_n they_o take_v great_a care_n that_o the_o true_a reason_n shall_v not_o appear_v every_o design_n therefore_o of_o change_v the_o constitution_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o wary_o observe_v and_o timely_o oppose_v nor_o be_v it_o only_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o such_o fundamental_o shall_v be_v due_o guard_v for_o who_o benefit_n they_o be_v at_o first_o so_o careful_o lay_v and_o who_o the_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o serve_v but_o of_o the_o king_n too_o for_o who_o sake_n those_o pretend_v to_o act_v who_o will_v subvert_v they_o our_o king_n as_o well_o as_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n they_o have_v themselves_o in_o several_a statute_n require_v the_o judge_n at_o their_o peril_n to_o administer_v equal_a justice_n to_o every_o man_n notwithstanding_o any_o letter_n or_o commaud_n etc._n etc._n even_o from_o themselves_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o when_o any_o failure_n have_v be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o give_v redress_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o ed._n 3._o that_o the_o judicial_a proceed_n have_v be_v pervert_v that_o letter_n writ_n and_o command_n have_v be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o that_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v maintain_v and_o abet_v quarrel_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o law_n have_v be_v violate_v and_o many_o wrong_n do_v but_o the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v his_o own_o letter_n or_o those_o illegal_a practice_n that_o the_o preamble_n of_o those_o statute_n say_v they_o be_v make_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o suffering_n by_o they_o that_o brave_a king_n in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o age_n choose_v rather_o to_o confess_v his_o error_n than_o to_o continue_v in_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o own_o word_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n because_o by_o divers_a complaint_n make_v unto_o we_o we_o have_v perceive_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o we_o by_o our_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v be_v the_o less_o well_o keep_v and_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o disturb_a many_o time_n by_o maintenance_n and_o procurement_n as_o well_o in_o the_o court_n as_o the_o country_n we_o great_o move_v of_o conscience_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n desire_v as_o much_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o ease_n and_o quietness_n of_o our_o subject_n as_o to_o save_v our_o conscience_n and_o for_o to_o save_v and_o keep_v our_o say_a oath_n by_o the_o assent_n etc._n etc._n enact_v that_o judge_n shall_v do_v justice_n notwithstanding_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_n from_o himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n do_v maintain_v quarrel_n etc._n etc._n king_n james_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o starchamber_n anno._n 1616._o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v after_o many_o year_n resolve_v to_o renew_v his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n concern_v justice_n and_o the_o promise_n therein_o contain_v for_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o next_o page_n save_o one_o say_v i_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v perjure_v if_o i_o have_v break_v it_o god_n be_v my_o judge_n i_o never_o intend_v it_o and_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v have_v make_v frequent_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o his_o be_v far_o from_o all_o thought_n of_o design_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o that_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v confident_a he_o will_v rule_v by_o law_n now_o if_o after_o all_o this_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v pretend_v instruction_n from_o his_o master_n to_o demand_v so_o material_a a_o alteration_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o high_a case_n against_o law_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v and_o the_o court_n who_o be_v require_v to_o slight_a and_o reject_v the_o most_o solemn_a command_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n if_o contrary_a to_o law_n shall_v upon_o a_o verbal_a intimation_n allow_v of_o such_o a_o demand_n and_o so_o break_v in_o upon_o this_o bulwark_n of_o our_o liberty_n which_o the_o law_n have_v erect_v may_v it_o not_o give_v too_o just_a a_o occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o all_o the_o legal_a security_n of_o our_o life_n
of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n 3_o and_o that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o to_o be_v name_v assign_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n after_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n to_o he_o or_o they_o make_v and_o deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o so_o that_o i_o take_v it_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o by_o that_o act_n a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v by_o she_o erect_v which_o sit_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z the_o first_o and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o consider_v the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o title_n of_o 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o and_o sect._n 18._o of_o the_o same_o act_n and_o recite_v further_a section_n 2._o that_o whereas_o by_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a act_n whereby_o commissioner_n be_v authorise_v to_o execute_v their_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v to_o the_o great_a and_o insufferable_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n use_v to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v they_o and_o to_o exercise_v other_o authority_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v by_o that_o act_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v also_o ensue_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n and_o commission_n issue_v thereupon_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v and_o prevent_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a abuse_n mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o sect._n 3._o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o be_v repeal_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o say_a act_n in_o these_o word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o every_o word_n matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v repeal_v annul_v revoke_v annihilate_v and_o utter_o make_v void_a for_o ever_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o in_o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v all_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o these_o word_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n no_o new_a court_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v the_o like_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n court_n now_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o grant_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o pretend_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v thereby_o and_o all_o act_n sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o which_o act_n then_o the_o power_n of_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o commissioner_n under_o the_o broad-seal_n be_v so_o take_v away_o that_o it_o provide_v no_o such_o power_n shall_v ever_o for_o the_o future_a be_v delegated_a by_o the_o crown_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o let_v we_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n consider_v whether_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12_o have_v restore_v this_o power_n or_o not_o and_o for_o this_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o restore_v by_o the_o say_a act_n or_o any_o clause_n in_o it_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o then_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o that_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n the_o act_n be_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o explanation_n of_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o statute_n in_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o act_n itself_o run_v thus_o whereas_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o stature_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o no_o archbishop_n bis●●p_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o chancellor_n nor_o commissary_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o ordinary_a whatsoever_o nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o grant_n licence_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_z and_z after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o then_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1641._o award_v impose_v or_o inflict_v any_o pain_n penalty_n fine_a amercement_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o contempt_n misdemeanour_n crime_n offence_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n 2._o whereupon_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastital_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a have_v be_v obstruct_v 3._o be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o neither_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v or_o shall_v take_v away_o any_o ordinary_a power_n or_o authority_n from_o any_o of_o the_o say_a arch-bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n name_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v proceed_v determine_v sentence_n execute_v and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o censure_n and_o coertion_n appertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o before_o any_o make_n of_o the_o act_n before_o recite_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n use_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o do_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v do_v before_o make_v of_o the_o say_v act._n sect._n 2._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o afore_o recite_v act_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la car._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o like_a court_n by_o commission_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v thereby_o repeal_v to_o dlintent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o
any_o thing_n clause_n or_o sentence_n in_o the_o say_a act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a ●●ithstanding_n sect._n 3_o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n herein_o con●●ined_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o ravive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n wade_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n but_o that_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n scall_z stand_z and_o be_v repeal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v sect._n 4._o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n vicar-general_n chancellor_n commissary_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v or_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o tender_a or_o administer_v unto_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o oath_n usual_o call_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n whereby_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tender_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v or_o to_o purge_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o censure_n or_o punishment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n heretofore_o to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o sect._n 5._o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o give_v unto_o any_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n or_o person_n aforesaid_a any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o exercise_n execute_v inflict_v or_o determine_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n censure_n or_o coercion_n which_o they_o may_v not_o by_o law_n have_v do_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o 2._o nor_o to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclefiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n nor_o to_o confirm_v the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o canon_n not_o former_o confirm_v allow_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o from_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o consider_v i_o gather_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o explanatory_a act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o car._n 1._o as_o to_o one_o particular_a branch_n of_o it_o and_o not_o introductive_a of_o any_o new_a law_n second_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v it_o be_v not_o from_o any_o doubt_n that_o do_v arise_v whether_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v take_v away_o or_o whether_o the_o crown_n have_v power_n to_o erect_v any_o such_o like_a court_n for_o the_o future_a but_o from_o a_o doubt_n that_o be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_n in_o cause_n ecclefiastical_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o justice_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v obstruct_v and_o this_o doubt_n do_v arise_v from_o a_o clause_n in_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o sect._n 4._o herein_o mention_v to_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o three_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a persen_n have_v always_o exercise_v under_o the_o crown_n may_v not_o be_v infringe_v but_o not_o to_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o letter_n patent_n to_o lay_v person_n or_o any_o other_o and_z as_o to_o this_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o sect._n 2._o whereby_o 17_o car._n 1._o be_v repeal_v but_o take_v particular_a care_n to_o except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o court_n by_o commission_n neither_o do_v the_o lawmaker_n think_v this_o exception_n in_o that_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 2._o to_o be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o enact_v that_o neither_o that_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o revive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o branch_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o sect._n 18._o but_o that_o the_o same_o branch_n sh●●●_n stand_v absolute_o repeal_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o delegate_v the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o for_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o take_v away_o by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o be_v in_o no_o manner_n restore_v by_o 13_o car._n 2.12_o or_o any_o other_o but_o there_o may_v arise_v a_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o that_o say_v that_o that_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n whence_o some_o man_n will_v gather_v that_o the_o same_o power_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v in_o it_o before_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o to_o which_o objection_n i_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o every_o law_n be_v to_o be_v so_o construct_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o legislator_n king_n lord_n and_o comment_n now_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o that_o assert_v this_o doctrine_n whether_o they_o can_v so_o construe_v the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o their_o own_o reason_n for_o when_o the_o 1_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o have_v absolute_o repeal_v the_o branch_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o that_o vest_v the_o power_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o enact_n that_o no_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o future_a and_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o repeal_v the_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 12._o except_o what_o relate_v to_o that_o particular_a branch_n there_o can_v no_o more_o of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n be_v save_v by_o the_o save_n in_o the_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o but_o what_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o now_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o all_o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-fr judice_n and_o therefore_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o will_v never_o have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o have_v always_o the_o character_n of_o james_n the_o just_a and_o have_v promise_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n that_o he_o will_v invade_v no_o man_n property_n have_v he_o not_o be_v advise_v thereunto_o by_o they_o who_o be_v better_o verse_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o in_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n of_o england_n a_o letter_n write_v by_o mijn_n heer_n fagel_n pensioner_n of_o holland_n to_o mr._n james_n stewart_n advocate_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n thought_n concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o the_o penal_a law_n sir_n i_o be_o extreme_a sorry_a that_o my_o ill_a health_n have_v so_o long_o hinder_v i_o from_o answer_v those_o letter_n in_o which_o you_o so_o earnest_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o i_o what_o their_o highness_n thought_n be_v concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o more_o particularlar_o of_o that_o concern_v the_o test_n i_o beg_v you_o to_o assure_v yourself_o that_o i_o will_v deal_v very_o plain_o with_o you_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o without_o reserve_n since_o you_o say_v that_o your_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o allowance_n i_o must_v
give_v to_o his_o declaration_n and_o to_o what_o he_o have_v since_o the_o emission_n of_o it_o repeat_v both_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o mr._n penn_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o mr._n alsop_n and_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o instance_n of_o his_o kindness_n and_o benignity_n to_o the_o fanatic_n who_o he_o now_o so_o much_o hug_v and_o caress_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o remember_v they_o and_o all_o other_o protestant_n of_o that_o barbarous_a and_o illegal_a commission_n issue_v forth_o by_o the_o council_n of_o scotland_n while_o he_o as_o the_o late_a king_n be_v high_a commissioner_n have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o which_o every_o military_a officer_n that_o have_v command_v over_o twelve_o man_n be_v impower_v to_o impannel_n jury_n try_v condemn_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n not_o only_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o disclaim_v the_o king_n authority_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n be_v new_a model_v supremacy_n over_o that_o church_n in_o the_o pursuance_n and_o execution_n of_o which_o commission_n some_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n other_o be_v hang_v or_o drown_v and_o this_o not_o only_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n but_o for_o above_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a after_o the_o present_a king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o insist_v upon_o such_o little_a particular_n wherein_o he_o be_v at_o all_o time_n ready_a to_o express_v his_o malice_n to_o protestant_n see_v we_o have_v not_o only_a dr._n oates_n testimony_n and_o that_o of_o divers_a other_o but_o most_o authentic_a proof_n from_o mr._n coleman_n letter_n of_o his_o have_v be_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n several_a year_n for_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o religion_n upon_o the_o meritorious_a and_o sanctify_a motive_n of_o extirpate_v the_o northern_a heresy_n of_o which_o beside_o all_o the_o evidence_n that_o four_o successive_a parliament_n arrive_v at_o i_o know_v several_a who_o since_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n ascend_v the_o throne_n have_v have_v it_o confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o divers_a foreign_a papist_n that_o be_v less_o reserve_v or_o more_o ingenuous_a than_o many_o of_o that_o communion_n use_v to_o be_v to_o question_v the_o existence_n of_o that_o plot_n and_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v be_v accessary_a unto_o and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o it_o argue_v a_o strange_a effrontery_n and_o impudence_n through_o cast_v a_o aspersion_n of_o weakness_n folly_n and_o injustice_n not_o only_o upon_o those_o three_o parliament_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v retain_v some_o zeal_n for_o english_a liberty_n but_o by_o fasten_v the_o same_o imputation_n upon_o the_o long_a parliament_n which_o have_v show_v itself_o at_o all_o time_n more_o obsequious_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o court_n than_o be_v either_o for_o their_o own_o honour_n or_o the_o safety_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o who_o have_v express_v a_o veneration_n for_o the_o royal_a family_n that_o approach_v too_o much_o upon_o a_o degree_n of_o idolatry_n whosoever_o consider_v that_o train_n of_o counsel_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v many_o year_n engage_v and_o whereof_o we_o feel_v the_o woeful_a effect_n in_o the_o burn_a of_o london_n the_o frequent_a prorogation_n and_o dissolution_n of_o parliament_n the_o widen_v and_o exasperate_a difference_n among_o protestant_n the_o stir_v up_o and_o provoke_v civil_a magistrate_n and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o persecute_v dissenter_n and_o the_o maintain_v correspondency_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o catholic_n prince_n abroad_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o danger_n of_o our_o law_n and_o religion_n can_v avoid_v be_v apprehensive_a what_o we_o be_v now_o to_o look_v for_o at_o his_o hand_n nor_o can_v be_v escape_n think_v that_o he_o esteem_v his_o advancement_n to_o the_o crown_n both_o a_o 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to_o conflict_n with_o and_o suffer_v for_o though_o most_o of_o the_o popish_a ecclesiastic_n especial_o the_o regulars_n bear_v a_o inveterate_a malice_n to_o protestant_n and_o hold_v themselves_o under_o indispensible_a obligation_n of_o eradicate_v whatsoever_o their_o church_n style_v heresy_n and_o have_v according_o be_v always_o forward_o to_o stir_v up_o and_o provoke_v ruler_n to_o the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o force_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o protestant_n as_o a_o company_n of_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a heretic_n adjudge_v and_o condemn_v to_o the_o stake_n and_o gibbet_n by_o the_o infallible_a chair_n yet_o of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o of_o their_o religious_a order_n the_o jesuit_n be_v they_o who_o do_v most_o hate_v we_o and_o who_o counsel_n have_v be_v most_o sanguinary_a and_o always_o tend_v to_o influence_n those_o monarch_n who_o conscience_n they_o have_v have_v the_o guide_n and_o conduct_v of_o 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grant_v your_o majesty_n true_a and_o solid_a comfort_n under_o this_o your_o great_a calamity_n we_o embrace_v you_o with_o tender_a affection_n of_o a_o brother_n at_o vienna_n the_o 9th_o of_o april_n 1689._o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n concern_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o king_n james_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o throne_n present_v to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o marquis_n of_o hallifax_n speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a answer_n thereunto_o whereas_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o divers_a evil_a counsellor_n judge_n and_o minister_n employ_v by_o he_o do_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v and_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o assume_v and_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o and_o suspend_v of_o law_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o commit_v and_o prosecute_a divers_a worthy_a prelate_n for_o humble_o petition_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o concur_v to_o the_o say_v assume_v power_n by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cause_v to_o be_v execute_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o erect_v a_o court_n call_v the_o court_n of_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o levy_v money_n for_o and_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o pretence_n of_o prerogative_n for_o other_o time_n and_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n by_o raise_v and_o keep_v a_o stand_a army_n within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o quarter_a soldier_n contrary_a to_o law_n by_o cause_v several_a good_a subject_n be_v protestant_n to_o be_v disarm_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o papist_n be_v both_o arm_a and_o employ_v contrary_a to_o law_n by_o violate_v the_o freedom_n of_o election_n of_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n by_o prosecution_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n for_o matter_n and_o cause_n cognizable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a course_n and_o whereas_o of_o late_a year_n partial_a corrupt_a and_o unqualify_v person_n have_v be_v return_v and_o serve_v on_o jury_n in_o trial_n and_o particular_o divers_a juror_n in_o trial_n for_o high-treason_n which_o be_v not_o freeholders_n and_o excessive_a bail_n have_v be_v require_v of_o person_n commit_v in_o criminal_a case_n to_o elude_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o excessive_a fine_n have_v be_v impose_v and_o illegal_a and_o cruel_a punishment_n inflict_v and_o several_a grant_n and_o promise_v make_v of_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o any_o conviction_n or_o judgement_n against_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v all_o which_o be_v utter_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o freedom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v late_o k._n james_n the_o second_o have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n and_o the_o throne_n be_v thereby_o vacant_a his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o make_v the_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o deliver_v this_o kingdom_n from_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o divers_a principal_a person_n of_o the_o commons_o cause_v letter_n to_o be_v write_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v protestant_n and_o other_o letter_n to_o the_o several_a county_n city_n university_n burrough_n and_o cinque-port_n for_o the_o choose_v of_o such_o person_n to_o represent_v they_o as_o be_v of_o right_o to_o be_v send_v to_o parliament_n to_o meet_v and_o sit_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o 22d_o day_n of_o january_n in_o this_o year_n 1688_o in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o establishment_n as_o that_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n may_v not_o again_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v subvert_v upon_o which_o letter_n election_n have_v be_v according_o make_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_v lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o pursuant_n to_o their_o respective_a letter_n and_o election_n be_v now_o assemble_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a representative_a of_o this_o nation_n take_v into_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n the_o best_a mean_n for_o attain_v the_o end_n aforesaid_a do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o their_o ancestor_n in_o like_a case_n have_v usual_o do_v for_o the_o vindicate_a and_o assert_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n declare_v that_o the_o pretend_a power_n of_o suspend_v of_o law_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n by_o regal_a authority_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a that_o the_o pretend_a power_n of_o dispense_v with_o law_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n by_o regal_a authority_n as_o it_o have_v be_v assume_v and_o exercise_v of_o late_a be_v illegal_a that_o the_o commission_n for_o erect_v the_o late_a court_n of_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o all_o other_o commission_n and_o court_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v illegal_a and_o pernicious_a that_o levy_v of_o money_n for_o or_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o pretence_n of_o prerogative_n without_o grant_n of_o parliament_n for_o long_a time_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o same_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v grant_v be_v illegal_a that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o all_o commitment_n and_o prosecution_n for_o such_o petition_v be_v illegal_a that_o the_o raise_v or_o keep_v a_o stand_a army_n within_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o
3._o by_o take_v the_o child_n of_o protestant_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n send_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v breed_v papist_n make_v great_a fund_n and_o donation_n to_o popish_a school_n and_o college_n abroad_o bestow_v pension_n on_o priest_n and_o pervert_v protestant_n from_o their_o religion_n by_o offer_n of_o place_n preferment_n and_o pension_n 4._o by_o disarm_v protestant_n while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o employ_v papist_n in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n civil_a and_o military_a such_o as_o chancellor_n secretaries_z privy_a councillor_n and_o lord_n of_o session_n thrust_v out_o protestant_n to_o make_v room_n for_o papist_n and_o entrust_v the_o fort_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o hand_n 5._o by_o impose_v oath_n contrary_a to_o law_n 6._o by_o give_v gift_n and_o grant_n for_o exact_v of_o money_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n or_o convention_n of_o estate_n 7._o by_o levy_v and_o keep_v on_o foot_n a_o stand_a army_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n which_o army_n do_v exact_a locality_n free_a and_o day_n quarter_n 8._o by_o employ_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n as_o judges_z through_o the_o kingdom_n and_o impose_v they_o where_o there_o be_v hold_v office_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o who_o many_o of_o the_o liege_n be_v put_v to_o death_n summary_o without_o legal_a trial_n jury_n or_o record_n 9_o by_o impose_v exorbitant_a fine_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o party_n estate_n exact_v extravagant_a bail_n and_o dispose_v fine_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o any_o process_n or_o conviction_n 10._o by_o imprison_v person_n without_o express_v the_o reason_n and_o delay_v to_o put_v they_o to_o trial_n 11._o by_o cause_v pursue_n and_o forfault_v several_a person_n upon_o stretch_v of_o old_a and_o obsolete_a law_n upon_o frivolous_a and_o weak_a pretence_n upon_o lame_a and_o defective_a probation_n as_o particular_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o scandal_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n 12._o by_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o the_o royal_a borough_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n impose_v upon_o they_o not_o only_a magistrate_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a town_n council_n and_o clerk_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o express_a charter_n without_o the_o pretence_n either_o of_o sentence_n surrender_n or_o consent_v so_o that_o the_o commissioner_n to_o parliament_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o council_n the_o king_n may_v in_o effect_n as_o well_o nominate_v that_o entire_a estate_n of_o parliament_n many_o of_o the_o say_a magistrate_n put_v in_o by_o he_o be_v avow_a papist_n and_o the_o burgh_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v money_n for_o the_o letter_n impose_v these_o illegal_a magistrate_n and_o council_n upon_o they_o 13._o by_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o justice_n not_o only_o order_v the_o judge_n to_o stop_v and_o desist_v sine_fw-la die_v to_o determine_v cause_n but_o also_o order_v and_o command_v they_o how_o to_o proceed_v in_o case_n depend_v before_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a law_n and_o by_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o judge_n gift_n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aut_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o give_v they_o commission_n add_v be_v placitum_fw-la to_o dispose_v they_o to_o compliance_n by_o arbitrary_a course_n turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n when_o they_o do_v not_o comply_v 14._o by_o grant_v personal_a protection_n for_o civil_a debt_n contrary_a to_o law_n all_o which_o be_v utter_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n freedom_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n therefore_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n find_v and_o declare_v that_o king_n james_n the_o seven_o be_v a_o profess_a papist_n do_v assume_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o act_v as_o a_o king_n without_o ever_o take_v the_o oath_n require_v by_o law_n and_o have_v by_o advice_n of_o evil_a and_o wicked_a counsellor_n invade_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o alter_v it_o from_o a_o legal_a limit_a monarchy_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a power_n and_o have_v exercise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n invert_v all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n whereby_o he_o have_v forfault_v the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o throne_n be_v become_v vacant_a and_o whereas_o his_o royal_a highness_n william_n than_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o king_n of_o england_n who_o it_o have_v please_v the_o almighty_a god_n to_o make_v the_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o deliver_v these_o kingdom_n from_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v by_o advice_n of_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o this_o nation_n at_o london_n for_o the_o time_n call_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v the_o fourteen_o of_o march_n last_o in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o establishment_n as_o that_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n may_v not_o be_v again_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v subvert_v and_o the_o say_a estate_n be_v now_o assemble_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a representative_a of_o this_o nation_n take_v to_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n the_o best_a mean_n for_o attain_v the_o end_n aforesaid_a do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o like_a case_n have_v usual_o do_v for_o the_o vindicate_a and_o assert_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n declare_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n no_o papist_n can_v be_v king_n or_o queen_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o bear_v any_o office_n whatsoever_o therein_o nor_o can_v any_o protestant_n successor_n exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n until_o he_o or_o she_o swear_v the_o coronation_n oath_n that_o all_o proclamation_n assert_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o cass_n annul_v and_o disable_v law_n the_o erect_v school_n and_o college_n for_o jesuit_n the_o invert_v protestant_n chapel_n and_o church_n to_o public_a mass-house_n and_o the_o allow_a mass_n to_o be_v say_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o allow_v popish_a book_n to_o be_v print_v and_o disperse_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o take_v the_o child_n of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o send_v and_o keep_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v breed_v papist_n the_o make_v fund_n and_o donation_n to_o popish_a school_n and_o college_n the_o bestow_n pension_n on_o priest_n and_o the_o pervert_v protestant_n from_o their_o religion_n by_o offer_n of_o place_n preferment_n and_o pension_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o disarm_v of_o protestant_n and_o employ_v papist_n in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a the_o thrust_v out_o protestant_n to_o make_v room_n for_o papist_n and_o the_o entrust_v papist_n with_o the_o fort_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o impose_v oath_n without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o give_a gift_n or_o grant_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n or_o convention_n of_o estate_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o employ_v officer_n of_o the_o army_n as_o judge_n through_o the_o kingdom_n or_o impose_v they_o where_o there_o be_v several_a office_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o put_v the_o liege_n to_o death_n summary_o and_o without_o legal_a trial_n jury_n or_o record_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o impose_v extraordinary_a fine_n the_o exact_v of_o exorbitant_a bail_n and_o the_o dispose_n of_o fine_n and_o forfaulture_n before_o sentence_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o imprison_v person_n without_o express_v the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o delay_v to_o put_v they_o to_o trial_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o cause_v pursue_n and_o forfault_n person_n upon_o stretch_n of_o old_a and_o obsolete_a law_n upon_o frivolous_a and_o weak_a pretence_n upon_o lame_a and_o defective_a probation_n as_o particular_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o nominate_n and_o impose_v magistrate_n council_n and_o clerk_n upon_o burgh_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o express_a charter_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n ordain_v the_o judge_n to_o stop_v or_o desist_v from_o determine_v cause_n or_o ordain_v they_o how_o to_o proceed_v in_o cause_n depend_v before_o they_o and_o the_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o judge_n gift_n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aut_fw-la culpam_fw-la unto_o commission_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o grant_v personal_a protection_n for_o civil_a debt_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o force_v the_o liege_n to_o depone_v against_o themselves_o in_o capital_a crime_n however_o the_o punishment_n be_v restrict_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n