Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	court_n	defendant_n	plaintiff_n	3,417	5	10.5128	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A60878	The Arguments of the Lord-keeper, the two Lords Chief Justices, and Mr. Baron Powell, when they gave judgement for the Earl of Bath	Somers, John Somers, Baron, 1651-1716.; Treby, George, Sir, 1644?-1700.; Holt, John, Sir, 1642-1710.; Powell, John, Sir, 1645-1713.	1693 (1693)	Wing S4637; Wing A3646_CANCELLED; ESTC R17706	80,573	63

to_o be_v set_v aside_o by_o this_o will._n i_o have_v nothing_o further_a to_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o make_v presumption_n and_o then_o to_o make_v inference_n from_o thence_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o fact_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a and_o upon_o these_o we_o be_v to_o determine_v our_o opinion_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o be_v dark_a and_o that_o we_o can_v come_v at_o further_a than_o by_o conjecture_n there_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o omit_v on_o purpose_n because_o i_o will_v mention_v only_o those_o that_o be_v most_o material_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o lord_n keeper_n i_o shall_v first_o take_v notice_n how_o these_o cause_n stand_v in_o court_n and_o who_o be_v the_o party_n in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court._n here_o be_v three_o bill_n one_o in_o which_o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o since_o the_o inter-marriage_n my_o lord_n of_o montague_n be_v also_o plaintiff_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o this_o bill_n set_v out_o the_o law_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n marriage-settlement_n and_o his_o will_n of_o 87_o with_o the_o solemnity_n both_o of_o prepare_v and_o execute_v it_o and_o do_v complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n set_v up_o another_o will_n and_o a_o deed_n in_o 75_o and_o 81_o whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o frustrate_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o duke_n estate_n by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o and_o the_o bill_n do_v allege_v that_o if_o any_o such_o deed_n be_v ever_o execute_v by_o the_o duke_n which_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o doubt_v and_o do_v not_o admit_v they_o believe_v the_o same_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o duke_n by_o surprise_n and_o not_o fair_o obtain_v and_o by_o fraud_n be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n though_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v not_o strict_o pursue_v because_o his_o intention_n appear_v to_o revoke_v it_o and_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o by_o make_v the_o will_n in_o 87._o and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v set_v aside_o than_o the_o duchess_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o land_n limit_v to_o she_o by_o that_o deed_n and_o the_o rent-charge_a of_o 2000_o l._n a_o year_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o jointure_n settle_v upon_o the_o marriage_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o ought_v to_o stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o legacy_n therein_o and_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v protect_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o specific_a legacy_n give_v to_o the_o duchess_n discharge_v of_o the_o duke_n debt_n there_o be_v another_o bill_n bring_v by_o christopher_n and_o henry_n monk_n which_o complain_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o other_o set_v up_o this_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o i_o think_v in_o the_o same_o word_n or_o to_o be_v sure_a to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o other_o bill_n and_o pray_v that_o both_o will_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n and_o estate_n give_v they_o by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o then_o there_o be_v a_o three_o bill_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n mr._n greenville_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n in_o which_o they_o set_v out_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o the_o continuance_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o duke_n friendship_n and_o trust_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o duchess_n and_o other_o defendant_n set_v up_o the_o will_n in_o 1687._o and_o do_v pretend_v that_o amount_n in_o equity_n to_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o his_o bill_n pray_v that_o the_o personal_a estate_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o pay_v the_o duke_n debt_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o real_a estate_n which_o they_o pray_v may_v be_v confirm_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o suit_n and_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o write_n about_o the_o real_a estate_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o cause_n be_v first_o hear_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n so_o long_o ago_o as_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1691._o then_o be_v there_o a_o decree_n make_v that_o the_o personal_a estate_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o and_o apply_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n but_o before_o the_o court_n will_v deliver_v any_o final_a judgement_n as_o to_o the_o real_a estate_n they_o order_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n to_o be_v have_v in_o a_o ejectment_n wherein_o the_o duchess_n and_o mr._n christopher_n monk_n be_v to_o be_v lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n mr._n greenvill_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n to_o be_v defendant_n to_o try_v the_o title_n to_o the_o real_a estate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v only_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o so_o as_o that_o the_o defendant_n right_o upon_o the_o say_a will_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v fair_o try_v and_o all_o exhibit_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o master_n three_o week_n before_o tile_n trial_n for_o either_o side_n to_o inspect_v take_v abstract_n and_o copy_n of_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a according_a to_o this_o order_n in_o the_o michaelmas-term_n after_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o king's-bench-bar_n and_o upon_o that_o trial_n a_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ejectment_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o deed_n of_o 81._o after_o the_o trial_n these_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a since_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o complaint_n make_v of_o the_o verdict_n nor_o any_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o after_o the_o council_n have_v be_v hear_v several_a day_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o before_o judgement_n one_o of_o these_o cause_n abate_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o my_o lord_n montague_n and_o the_o duchess_n and_o by_o that_o and_o other_o accident_n the_o cause_n have_v be_v delay_v till_o the_o late_a hear_v before_o the_o court_n assist_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n who_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o now_o the_o cause_n stand_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n and_o proof_n and_o what_o have_v be_v so_o large_o insist_v upon_o on_o either_o side_n upon_o which_o the_o verdict_n be_v at_o law_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o must_v take_v it_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n have_v already_o declare_v not_o only_o that_o these_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n of_o the_o 15_o and_o 16_o of_o july_n 1681._o be_v due_o seal_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n but_o also_o that_o they_o stand_v still_o in_o force_n and_o unrevoked_a at_o law_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o the_o verdict_n can_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o as_o that_o must_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v good_a deed_n in_o law_n the_o only_a matter_n at_o present_a for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n in_o equity_n for_o this_o court_n to_o interpose_v in_o the_o case_n so_o as_o to_o set_v aside_o these_o deed_n as_o not_o good_a in_o equity_n or_o revoke_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o or_o no_o and_o i_o shall_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o question_n conclude_v my_o opinion_n the_o same_o way_n with_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n that_o have_v deliver_v they_o before_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v here_o consider_v who_o the_o party_n be_v in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court_n and_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v as_o reason_n and_o ground_n to_o induce_v the_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n in_o equity_n here_o be_v no_o purchaser_n in_o the_o case_n no_o creditor_n no_o child_n unprovided_a for_o but_o all_o the_o party_n claim_v by_o voluntary_a conveyance_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o so_o that_o at_o least_o they_o stand_v equal_a or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o circumstance_n as_o to_o the_o person_n that_o have_v any_o weight_n it_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o my_o lord_n

will_v put_v the_o case_n upon_o a_o like_a bottom_n of_o presumption_n the_o other_o way_n and_o then_o see_v what_o we_o shall_v make_v of_o it_o duke_n george_n prevail_v with_o king_n charles_n ii_o to_o promise_n to_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o bath_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n upon_o his_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n duke_n christopher_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n do_v make_v a_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n upon_o failure_n of_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v a_o person_n that_o do_v heap_v obligation_n upon_o both_o duke_n and_o their_o family_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o duke_n both_o in_o the_o purchase_n and_o sale_n of_o albemarle-house_n be_v continual_o the_o chief_a person_n concern_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n nothing_o almost_o be_v do_v without_o he_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o misunderstand_a or_o ground_n for_o any_o between_o they_o nay_o it_o be_v the_o report_n in_o the_o family_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n he_o and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n be_v the_o duke_n near_a relation_n whereas_o mr._n monk_n that_o i_o find_v be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n prove_v to_o be_v at_o all_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o and_o so_o we_o must_v not_o take_v he_o to_o be_v relate_v without_o proof_n but_o only_o that_o the_o duke_n call_v he_o cousin_n now_o after_o all_o this_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v make_v this_o last_o will_n and_o give_v all_o this_o estate_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o so_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o proof_n and_o give_v nothing_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n when_o by_o the_o former_a settlement_n he_o have_v give_v he_o such_o hope_n of_o so_o great_a a_o share_n this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o very_a unaccountable_a thing_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o extricate_v myself_o out_o of_o the_o confusion_n it_o cause_v in_o i_o but_o i_o must_v set_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o to_o that_o objection_n and_o leave_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o dark_a as_o to_o the_o duke_n honour_n as_o i_o find_v it_o though_o i_o think_v i_o may_v give_v a_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n under_o the_o second_o head_n but_o i_o must_v speak_v something_o more_o under_o this_o for_o i_o will_v omit_v nothing_o that_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v material_a in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n object_v that_o seem_v dark_a in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o be_v what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o some_o parchment_n that_o be_v ingross_v by_o thompson_n the_o summer_n before_o the_o duke_n go_v to_o jamaica_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v execute_v in_o 81._o and_o if_o than_o the_o other_o side_n will_v make_v use_n of_o this_o as_o insinuate_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o deed_n then_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o be_v express_o against_o the_o verdict_n but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o deed_n in_o 87._o be_v make_v upon_o some_o design_n to_o have_v they_o execute_v then_o perhaps_o to_o settle_v the_o estate_n upon_o a_o firm_a foot_n than_o it_o be_v think_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n perhaps_o may_v be_v jealous_a that_o the_o duchess_n may_v prevail_v upon_o the_o duke_n to_o revoke_v the_o former_a deed_n in_o due_a form_n and_o therefore_o these_o deed_n may_v be_v prepare_v absolute_o without_o any_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o think_v he_o may_v procure_v the_o duke_n to_o seal_v they_o so_o before_o he_o go_v to_o jamaica_n i_o say_v that_o may_v be_v the_o intention_n though_o what_o be_v the_o design_n i_o can_v real_o tell_v but_o admit_v that_o such_o write_n be_v prepare_v with_o such_o a_o design_n to_o get_v the_o duke_n to_o execute_v they_o i_o know_v not_o that_o all_o this_o put_v together_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o for_o all_o design_n in_o gain_v of_o deed_n will_v not_o avoid_v deed_n actual_o make_v and_o that_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o case_n of_o bodmin_n and_o roberts_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o precedent_n use_v in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v in_o short_a thus_o mr._n roberts_n son_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o radnor_n marry_v the_o only_a daughter_n and_o child_n of_o bodmin_n who_o be_v so_o passionate_o fond_a of_o his_o daughter_n that_o whenever_o she_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n he_o will_v break_v out_o into_o great_a fit_n of_o passion_n and_o weep_v for_o joy_n to_o see_v she_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a fondness_n of_o his_o daughter_n one_o mr._n wynne_n take_v a_o opportunity_n when_o mr._n bodmin_n be_v under_o a_o arrest_n and_o officious_o come_v to_o bail_v he_o and_o insinuate_v into_o he_o that_o his_o son-in-law_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o be_v arrest_v and_o thereupon_o wrought_v so_o far_o upon_o he_o as_o to_o get_v he_o into_o a_o private_a place_n where_o he_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n knowledge_n and_o where_o he_o go_v by_o a_o strange_a name_n no_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n have_v any_o access_n to_o he_o but_o wynne_n himself_o and_o such_o as_o he_o will_v permit_v mr._n roberts_n make_v frequent_a application_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o he_o but_o be_v refuse_v which_o be_v all_o in_o proof_n while_o he_o be_v under_o this_o concealment_n wynne_n tamper_n with_o one_o barry_n that_o have_v mr._n bodmin_n will_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o will_v have_v have_v he_o suppress_v that_o will_n whereby_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o daughter_n it_o happen_v during_o his_o be_v thus_o secure_v he_o fall_v sick_a then_o there_o be_v a_o will_n prepare_v for_o he_o to_o give_v this_o estate_n away_o to_o wynne_n from_o his_o only_a daughter_n they_o get_v three_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o this_o will_n be_v never_o read_v over_o to_o he_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o proof_n but_o they_o get_v he_o to_o execute_v it_o and_o he_o die_v hereupon_o mr._n roberts_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o will._n there_o be_v proof_n make_v of_o all_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v open_v and_o this_o point_n of_o surprise_n in_o obtain_v this_o will_n be_v insist_v upon_o strong_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n bridgman_n the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr hales_n and_o justice_n rainsford_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o proof_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o set_v aside_o this_o will_n in_o this_o court_n and_o afterward_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o it_o end_v at_o last_o in_o relief_n by_o the_o legislative_a power_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o now_o i_o take_v to_o be_v much_o strong_a for_o relief_n if_o any_o can_v be_v than_o the_o case_n now_o in_o question_n and_o if_o then_o upon_o such_o apparent_a surprise_n and_o practise_v it_o can_v not_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n sure_o this_o can_v where_o there_o do_v appear_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n i_o come_v then_o to_o consider_v the_o second_o head_n of_o argument_n against_o this_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v a_o conceal_a and_o forget_v deed._n now_o that_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duchess_n and_o those_o that_o be_v think_v her_o agent_n i_o agree_v it_o so_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v always_o intend_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o that_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n i_o think_v have_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o the_o thing_n they_o will_v infer_v it_o from_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o aleman_n who_o testimony_n be_v read_v once_o and_o again_o and_o he_o say_v this_o deed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n whence_o they_o infer_v he_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o keep_v it_o conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n who_o forget_v it_o but_o upon_o review_v aleman_n deposition_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o mean_v no_o other_o but_o only_o deliver_v to_o that_o effect_n as_o a_o deed_n to_o his_o use_n but_o not_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o for_o custody_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o he_o no_o true_o it_o seem_v plain_a to_o i_o from_o all_o the_o proof_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n that_o this_o deed_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n for_o that_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n a_o little_a before_o the_o duke_n go_v into_o jamaica_n do_v draw_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o in_o which_o the_o very_a date_n be_v mention_v which_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o

equity_n i_o say_v the_o head_n of_o equity_n insist_v upon_o to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n be_v four_o first_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n in_o obtain_v of_o it_o and_o that_o relate_v to_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o second_o concealment_n from_o the_o duke_n and_o this_o by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o inform_v how_o his_o power_n be_v circumstance_v and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o execute_v his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n which_o make_v it_o become_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v relief_n against_o it_o three_o here_o be_v a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o point_v such_o as_o will_v be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n yet_o here_o be_v so_o much_o do_v towards_o it_o such_o a_o solemnity_n in_o the_o action_n do_v and_o such_o a_o impediment_n of_o do_v more_o as_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o equitable_a revocation_n the_o four_o head_n be_v that_o which_o be_v mention_v of_o the_o trust_n in_o the_o deed._n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n of_o surprise_n it_o be_v a_o head_n much_o labour_v by_o the_o counsel_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n and_o yet_o i_o confess_v i_o be_o still_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o surprise_n for_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v either_o falsehood_n or_o forgery_n that_o be_v though_o i_o take_v it_o they_o will_v not_o use_v the_o word_n in_o this_o case_n fraud_n if_o that_o be_v not_o the_o mean_v of_o it_o to_o be_v something_o do_v sudden_o and_o unaware_o not_o with_o all_o that_o precaution_n and_o deliberation_n as_o possible_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v do_v here_o be_v a_o case_n cite_v not_o long_o ago_o in_o another_o great_a case_n in_o this_o court_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n about_o surprise_n but_o that_o be_v under_o another_o head_n that_o be_v a_o man_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o kinsman_n that_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o get_v he_o to_o settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o he_o this_o be_v call_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n surreptio_fw-la i_o know_v not_o whether_o that_o word_n will_v answer_v those_o gentleman_n notion_n about_o this_o matter_n now_o the_o civilian_n define_v that_o thus_o surreptio_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la falsam_fw-la rei_fw-la narrationem_fw-la aliquod_fw-la extorquetur_fw-la when_o a_o man_n will_v by_o false_a suggestion_n prevail_v upon_o another_o to_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o equity_n ought_v to_o set_v aside_o that_o but_o then_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v fraud_n and_o that_o must_v be_v make_v out_o it_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v i_o find_v not_o any_o such_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v out_o that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v use_v any_o false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o duke_n or_o information_n at_o all_o for_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o proof_n i_o beg_v pardon_n if_o i_o mistake_v or_o forget_v any_o of_o the_o proof_n then_o here_o be_v matter_n of_o a_o surprise_n object_v which_o must_v be_v something_o that_o will_v not_o avoid_v this_o deed_n at_o law_n but_o will_v avoid_v a_o deed_n in_o equity_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o direct_a fraud_n or_o falsehood_n in_o the_o party_n but_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n but_o what_o in_o certain_a to_o make_v of_o it_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v i_o will_v repeat_v the_o word_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v use_v they_o say_v it_o be_v absurd_o draw_v it_o be_v undue_o put_v upon_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o peruse_n it_o or_o have_v it_o read_v to_o he_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o common_a intention_n before_o and_o after_o the_o seal_v of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o there_o be_v deliberation_n and_o consideration_n and_o intention_n enough_o prove_v to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a deed_n at_o law_n otherwise_o there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o verdict_n for_o it_o but_o it_o shall_v seem_v there_o be_v not_o enough_o of_o these_o in_o equity_n and_o the_o want_n of_o this_o be_v what_o they_o call_v surprise_n and_o that_o must_v avoid_v this_o deed_n in_o equity_n but_o i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v any_o surprise_n in_o this_o case_n in_o any_o thing_n the_o duke_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n be_v under_o no_o force_n no_o restraint_n no_o false_a information_n as_o i_o observe_v no_o nor_o any_o solicitation_n from_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n at_o all_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o house_n at_o his_o full_a liberty_n he_o be_v in_o very_o good_a company_n for_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o i_o shall_v insist_v further_o by_o and_o by_o that_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v by_o at_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o deed_n and_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o the_o duke_n be_v under_o no_o sickness_n no_o weakness_n and_o i_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o one_o proof_n more_o which_o be_v mention_v he_o have_v not_o be_v drink_v but_o be_v in_o very_o sober_a company_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o deed_n in_o question_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o particular_n of_o surprise_n that_o they_o who_o oppose_v this_o deed_n insist_v upon_o i_o think_v they_o be_v reducible_a to_o these_o three_o there_o be_v a_o want_n of_o collateral_a circumstance_n that_o use_v to_o attend_v the_o execution_n of_o deed_n make_v with_o good_a deliberation_n and_o without_o surprise_n then_o there_o be_v some_o observation_n make_v upon_o the_o word_v of_o this_o deed_n which_o argue_v surprise_n and_o then_o they_o say_v it_o must_v be_v obtain_v surreptitious_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o constant_a intention_n and_o all_o the_o course_n of_o his_o act_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o that_o time_n first_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o want_n of_o collateral_a circumstance_n that_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o execution_n of_o deed_n make_v with_o good_a deliberation_n and_o without_o surprise_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o these_o particular_n first_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o draw_v this_o deed_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sir_n william_n jones_n and_o i_o think_v so_o too_o they_o observe_v and_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n that_o he_o say_v i_o approve_v of_o this_o proviso_n do_v prove_v that_o he_o do_v only_o concern_v himself_o with_o the_o proviso_n and_o do_v apply_v himself_o single_o to_o that_o and_o do_v not_o manage_v the_o body_n of_o the_o deed._n then_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o draught_n of_o this_o deed_n be_v read_v or_o the_o deed_n subsign_v or_o countersign_v by_o counsel_n as_o be_v the_o duke_n usual_a method_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o counterpart_n of_o the_o deed_n whereas_o to_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o it_o be_v careful_o draw_v and_o make_v and_o three_o part_n of_o it_o prepare_v and_o then_o there_o be_v very_o great_a person_n concern_v as_o trustee_n in_o this_o deed_n and_o yet_o several_a of_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o to_o this_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o objection_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n true_a but_o how_o far_o it_o be_v a_o objection_n we_o shall_v consider_v far_o by_o and_o by_o first_o for_o the_o want_n of_o instruction_n about_o the_o draw_v this_o deed_n this_o be_v now_o above_o 10_o year_n before_o it_o come_v in_o question_n and_o such_o instruction_n there_o may_v have_v be_v but_o in_o length_n of_o time_n lose_v or_o lay_v aside_o and_o when_o once_o a_o deed_n be_v actual_o make_v great_a person_n as_o well_o as_o lesser_a one_o be_v careless_a of_o the_o preparation_n for_o such_o deed_n the_o deed_n bind_v the_o estate_n and_o if_o that_o be_v careful_o keep_v there_o may_v easy_o be_v a_o negligence_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n i_o do_v observe_v before_o that_o though_o the_o particular_a limitation_n in_o the_o first_o will_n and_o this_o deed_n do_v differ_v yet_o both_o deed_n and_o will_n do_v agree_v in_o substance_n to_o settle_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a proof_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n draw_v this_o deed_n for_o his_o hand_n be_v interline_v in_o every_o sheet_n of_o the_o draught_n and_o as_o i_o do_v remember_v his_o son_n write_v it_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n be_v at_o that_o time_n my_o lord_n duke_n counsel_n and_o i_o confess_v there_o have_v be_v report_v several_a thing_n about_o this_o matter_n from_o his_o mouth_n which_o because_o they_o be_v very_o various_a and_o inconsistent_a i_o wish_v he_o have_v be_v

this_o will_n but_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o it_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o will_n itself_o some_o variation_n from_o it_o in_o this_o deed_n it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n according_a as_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v think_v strange_a that_o the_o duke_n by_o his_o last_o will_n which_o by_o that_o deed_n he_o do_v confirm_v and_o not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v shall_v give_v away_o his_o estate_n from_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n therefore_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o world_n the_o duke_n do_v declare_v the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v frequent_o mention_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n some_o to_o the_o greenvill_n some_o to_o the_o clarges_n but_o the_o main_a and_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n he_o settle_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n but_o in_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o duke_n at_o any_o time_n to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o shilling_n by_o write_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o witness_n whereof_o three_o to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o to_o limit_v new_a uses_n then_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o the_o year_n 1687_o and_o therein_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n that_o be_v the_o bulk_n and_o the_o main_a of_o it_o be_v give_v instead_o of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o mr._n monk_n who_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o desire_n that_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o baron_n monk_n may_v by_o the_o king_n favour_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o case_n he_o himself_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o this_o will_n in_o 87_o have_v revoke_v this_o deed_n make_v in_o 81_o in_o equity_n for_o there_o be_v but_o three_o witness_n to_o this_o will_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o a_o peer_n so_o that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a it_o be_v no_o revocation_n at_o all_o it_o can_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n there_o because_o the_o power_n be_v not_o pursue_v the_o circumstance_n be_v not_o observe_v here_o be_v neither_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o shilling_n nor_o six_o witness_n whereof_o three_o peer_n nay_o not_o only_o so_o but_o here_o be_v but_o three_o witness_n in_o all_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o a_o peer_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o my_o brother_n powell_n that_o this_o be_v no_o revocation_n in_o equity_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n have_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o against_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 1681._o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v premise_v as_o grant_v and_o not_o to_o be_v question_v first_o that_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v a_o good_a will_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o dispate_o to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o second_o this_o deed_n of_o release_n that_o be_v make_v in_o 1681_o be_v a_o very_a good_a deed_n and_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o dispute_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o neither_o for_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o if_o they_o come_v to_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n touch_v relief_n in_o equity_n against_o this_o deed_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n in_o law_n or_o they_o be_v not_o to_o come_v hither_o for_o relief_n against_o it_o and_o as_o this_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n so_o in_o this_o debate_n all_o those_o circumstance_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v true_a in_o this_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o hereafter_o to_o be_v controvert_v but_o now_o upon_o this_o debate_n they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v true_a as_o first_o that_o sir_n william_n jones_n his_o hand_n be_v to_o the_o perusal_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o it_o be_v his_o write_v second_o that_o he_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o deed._n and_o three_o that_o this_o be_v true_a which_o errington_n swear_v about_o the_o abstract_n of_o this_o deed_n make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n which_o be_v main_a circumstance_n about_o the_o deed_n and_o controvert_v now_o must_v be_v take_v for_o true_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o then_o a_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v without_o all_o contradiction_n too_o be_v that_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o be_v a_o good_a will._n the_o case_n stand_v thus_o and_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v take_v for_o grant_v the_o question_n i_o say_v will_v be_v whether_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o can_v have_v any_o relief_n against_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o i_o think_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o relief_n but_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o have_v a_o good_a title_n in_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o in_o law_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o evidence_n that_o have_v be_v give_v or_o insist_v upon_o to_o support_v the_o deed_n nor_o now_o answer_v any_o of_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o i_o tell_v you_o first_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o a_o true_a deed_n without_o all_o dispute_n but_o to_o the_o intent_n i_o may_v comprehend_v all_o the_o matter_n that_o i_o think_v be_v any_o way_n considerable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v insist_v upon_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o four_o general_a head_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v whether_o upon_o the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o deed_n of_o 81_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o relief_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o it_o second_o whether_o there_o appear_v upon_o the_o proof_n and_o deposition_n in_o this_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v any_o undue_a way_n or_o manner_n of_o obtain_v this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n or_o any_o way_n or_o contrivance_n or_o management_n for_o the_o contrive_v it_o in_o be_v afterward_o which_o may_v produce_v a_o ground_n of_o equity_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n three_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o this_o cause_n those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o and_o whether_o upon_o that_o account_n there_o can_v be_v any_o equity_n raise_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o four_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n he_o be_v under_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o will_n in_o 87_o and_o whether_o by_o reason_n of_o he_o from_o who_o the_o estate_n proceed_v or_o the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v under_o there_o will_v appear_v any_o ground_n of_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o consideration_n i_o say_v shall_v be_v whether_o upon_o the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o equity_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o it_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n under_o this_o head_n that_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o first_o that_o this_o deed_n of_o 81_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_v because_o it_o recite_v a_o will_n and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v a_o will_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v revocable_a in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o a_o will_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o court_n of_o law_n second_o that_o it_o pretend_v to_o recite_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o there_o be_v several_a mistake_v in_o the_o recital_n and_o very_o great_a variation_n from_o it_o three_o that_o there_o be_v several_a disposition_n different_a from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n which_o it_o pretend_v to_o confirm_v now_o for_o the_o first_o to_o maintain_v that_o when_o a_o deed_n recite_v a_o will_n and_o do_v say_v itself_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v that_o will_n therefore_o this_o deed_n shall_v be_v revocable_a in_o its_o nature_n in_o equity_n as_o a_o will_n be_v at_o law_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v be_v a_o motion_n that_o i_o never_o hear_v start_v before_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v with_o the_o proceed_n and_o practice_n in_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o may_v make_v it_o so_o strange_a to_o i_o it_o have_v be_v labour_v with_o no_o small_a apprehend_v clearness_n at_o the_o bar._n therefore_o for_o that_o i_o

so_o you_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o all_o surprise_v therein_o but_o that_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o design_n and_o purpose_n next_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v the_o duke_n counsel_n to_o peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n swear_v by_o his_o son_n and_o his_o man._n to_o imagine_v then_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o make_n of_o a_o deed_n when_o his_o own_o constant_a counsel_n do_v peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n and_o the_o counsel_n he_o use_v particular_o to_o advise_v with_o be_v by_o at_o the_o execution_n and_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v surprise_v when_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n about_o it_o and_o they_o be_v at_o his_o elbow_n at_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o now_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o to_o seek_v and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o be_v a_o fraud_n in_o equity_n that_o shall_v avoid_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n at_o law_n the_o case_n of_o bodmin_n and_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n mention_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o my_o bother_n powell_n that_o speak_v the_o last_o day_n this_o cause_n come_v on_o be_v i_o think_v a_o case_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n because_o it_o have_v a_o great_a transaction_n both_o in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o result_n i_o shall_v put_v the_o case_n in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o court_n mr._n roberts_n son_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o radnor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n bodmin_n bodmin_n have_v make_v a_o will_n and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o this_o he_o make_v another_o will_n whereby_o he_o give_v one_o part_n of_o that_o estate_n to_o mr._n wynne_n and_o another_o part_n to_o a_o remote_a kinsman_n it_o do_v most_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o this_o case_n that_o this_o will_n be_v obtain_v by_o great_a fraud_n and_o circumvention_n that_o be_v wynne_n get_v into_o his_o acquaintance_n by_o pretence_n of_o some_o little_a office_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n he_o get_v he_o away_o from_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o do_v by_o false_a story_n withdraw_v his_o affection_n from_o his_o daughter_n keep_v he_o in_o secret_a place_n that_o no_o friend_n may_v come_v at_o he_o and_o while_o he_o be_v so_o secrete_v and_o wrought_v upon_o be_v this_o last_o will_n make_v whereby_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n away_o from_o his_o child_n to_o a_o stranger_n all_o these_o piece_n of_o practice_n be_v apparent_a before_o the_o court_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v hear_v by_o my_o lord_n clarendon_n assist_v by_o who_o all_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o by_o practice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n if_o they_o can_v to_o relieve_v against_o it_o but_o they_o search_v precedent_n and_o can_v find_v none_o that_o will_v come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n thereupon_o for_o difficulty_n there_o be_v advice_n take_v about_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o there_o upon_o consideration_n be_v a_o order_n make_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o either_o party_n though_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n find_v to_o govern_v the_o judgement_n afterward_o this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o 12_o june_n 1666_o when_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v assist_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n bridgman_n my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hales_n and_o mr._n justice_n raynsford_n do_v declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o relief_n though_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v apparent_o a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v or_o give_v he_o any_o cause_n to_o disinherit_v she_o so_o the_o will_n be_v dismiss_v but_o the_o party_n complain_v in_o parliament_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v evidence_n of_o ill_a practice_n in_o that_o case_n but_o in_o this_o i_o say_v i_o find_v none_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o do_v show_v the_o wariness_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o i_o think_v none_o can_v be_v great_a equity_n will_v not_o relieve_v they_o but_o they_o be_v put_v to_o seek_v their_o relief_n by_o a_o law_n make_v on_o purpose_n but_o i_o will_v suppose_v now_o in_o this_o case_n that_o when_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v understand_v the_o kindness_n of_o duke_n christopher_n and_o know_v of_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o know_v the_o incoastancy_n of_o the_o duke_n temper_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o family_n and_o the_o revocableness_n of_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o tell_v he_o '_o it_o be_v true_a you_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o by_o your_o will_n to_o bequeath_v i_o a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o estate_n but_o you_o may_v be_v prevail_v with_o on_o a_o sudden_a or_o by_o some_o artifice_n or_o other_o to_o alter_v this_o will_n of_o you_o and_o you_o may_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o do_n of_o it_o pray_v will_v you_o make_v a_o more_o solemn_a settlement_n to_o confirm_v this_o kindness_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o have_v prevail_v to_o get_v he_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v i_o say_v he_o have_v do_v so_o though_o i_o find_v no_o evidence_n in_o this_o case_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n suppose_v he_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n be_v this_o unlawful_a or_o be_v it_o any_o harm_n no_o it_o be_v very_o innocent_a he_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o may_v prudent_o do_v it_o but_o i_o say_v i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o in_o this_o case_n but_o this_o deed_n be_v fair_o obtain_v from_o the_o duke_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n desire_n or_o interposition_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v not_o appear_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n be_v own_o voluntary_a act_n though_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o when_o duke_n christopher_n do_v design_n to_o alter_v his_o will_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o bring_v the_o will_n of_o 75._o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v tell_v he_o of_o this_o deed_n too_o and_o therefore_o the_o conceal_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o from_o d._n christopher_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fraud_n and_o not_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o now_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o slip_n and_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o this_o deed_n because_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v consider_v the_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o will_v have_v take_v eftectual_a care_n to_o have_v have_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o revoke_v it_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o concealment_n of_o this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o e._n of_o bath_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mr._n clare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n which_o be_v open_v the_o last_o term._n a_o man_n that_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v a_o cheat_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o his_o discovery_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o profit_n by_o such_o concealment_n but_o do_v it_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n send_v for_o his_o will_n or_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v alter_v the_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n why_o must_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o this_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n than_o the_o duke_n himself_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n own_o act_n and_o not_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o own_o act_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n when_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o be_v this_o when_o the_o thing_n lie_v more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n but_o when_o one_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o know_v and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n