vice_n comiti_fw-la i._n e._n to_o one_o who_o be_v vice_n comitis_fw-la and_o have_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o county_n instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o county_n to_o who_o once_o it_o do_v belong_v as_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o mirror_n chap._n 1._o sect._n â—_o scil._n that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o ancient_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n have_v the_o custody_n or_o guard_n of_o the_o county_n and_o when_o the_o earl_n leave_v their_o custody_n or_o guard_n than_o be_v the_o custody_n of_o county_n commit_v to_o viscount_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v vice_n comites_fw-la what_o great_a repose_n and_o trust_v both_o the_o king_n and_o law_n put_v in_o this_o great_a officer_n the_o oracle_n tell_v you_o sheriff_n what_o trust_v in_o the_o sheriff_n 1_o inst_z 168._o that_o he_o be_v shireve_n that_o be_v pâ—aefectus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o word_n of_o his_o patent_n be_v commissimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la nostride_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v a_o thréefold_a custody_n triplicem_fw-la custodiam_fw-la viz._n first_o vitæ_fw-la justiciae_fw-la for_o no_o suit_n begin_v and_o no_o process_n be_v serve_v but_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v to_o return_v indifferent_a jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n life_n liberty_n land_n good_n etc._n etc._n second_o vitæ_fw-la legis_fw-la he_o be_v after_o long_a suit_n and_o chargeable_a to_o make_v execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o law_n three_o vitæ_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la he_o be_v principalis_fw-la conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la within_o the_o county_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o vita_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la pax._fw-la direct_v to_o who_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v direct_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o height_n and_o latitude_n of_o this_o great_a officer_n power_n and_o trust_v the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o in_o many_o case_n not_o capable_a to_o do_v so_o much_o as_o return_v a_o jury_n for_o if_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n by_o nature_n or_o of_o affinity_n by_o marriage_n to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n or_o that_o i_o may_v say_v all_o in_o a_o little_a if_o he_o be_v not_o as_o indifferent_a almost_o in_o all_o respect_v he_o be_v who_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o be_v a_o juror_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n or_o to_o some_o of_o they_o if_o the_o residue_n be_v not_o indifferent_a who_o in_o that_o case_n be_v vice_n vice_n com._n and_o if_o the_o coroner_n be_v not_o indifferent_a 5._o forrescue_n cap._n 2._o 5._o than_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v add_v 2_o electores_fw-la that_o be_v to_o two_o who_o the_o court_n shall_v choose_v and_o deem_v fit_a to_o retorn_a the_o jury_n and_o to_o the_o retorn_a of_o these_o elisor_n or_o eslior_n eslior_n eslior_n ab_fw-la eligendo_fw-la no_o challenge_n challenge_n challenge_n will_v be_v admit_v bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 14._o as_o to_o the_o array_n but_o to_o the_o pole_n 1_o inst_z 158._o if_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n london_n sheriff_z of_o london_n be_v a_o party_n than_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o sheriff_n if_o the_o under_o sheriff_n be_v a_o party_n yet_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o this_o proviso_n quod_fw-la sub_fw-la vic._n tuus_fw-la in_fw-la in_o nullo_n se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la cum_fw-la executione_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o judicial_a writ_n say_v cook_n and_o sanders_n plo._n 74._o may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n as_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n there_o upon_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v his_o cousin_n and_o upon_o prayer_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n for_o avoidance_n of_o his_o own_o delay_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o array_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v examine_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o confess_v it_o than_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o than_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o defendant_n confession_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o indifferent_a examination_n examination_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o than_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n because_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n and_o profit_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o without_o cause_n apparent_a to_o the_o court_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v allege_v any_o such_o matter_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v neither_o shall_v such_o allegation_n be_v allow_v because_o delay_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n advantage_n coroner_n the_o defendant_n may_v not_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v the_o jury_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o so_o be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n and_o see_v in_o term_n h._n 3._o h._n 7._o foe_n 5._o placit_fw-la ult_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n show_v how_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o coroner_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n fitz._n tit_n suggestion_n placit_fw-la 8._o br_n challenge_n 153._o afterward_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la once_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n afterward_o when_o the_o process_n be_v once_o award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o a_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n make_v afterward_o who_o be_v indifferent_a yet_o the_o process_n shall_v not_o revert_v but_o continue_v to_o the_o coroner_n pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr plea._n 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 17._o so_o the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vice_n comes_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittat_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o therefore_o where_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o retorn_a the_o venire_fw-la faciar_n sheriff_z shall_v not_o return_v the_o tale_n where_o he_o can_v the_o venire_fw-la faciar_n he_o can_v retorn_a the_o tale_n for_o in_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o queen_n bench_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o consanguinity_n in_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o coroner_n and_o afterward_o a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v try_v and_o a_o verdict_n give_v and_o judgement_n and_o for_o this_o câ—use_n hold_v to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o or_o 18_o eliz._n wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v cro._n 1_o part_n ult_n pub_fw-la 574._o bro._n tit_n octo_fw-la tale_n 9_o i_o will_v instance_n one_o case_n more_o in_o the_o same_o report_n foe_n 586._o because_o it_o be_v very_o full_a in_o the_o point_n after_o issue_n in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o expedition_n surmise_v that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o process_n be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o verdiâ—_n tale_n where_o the_o coroner_n return_v the_o vâ—nire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o return_v the_o tale_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstâ—ntibus_fw-la be_v award_v and_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o stay_v the_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mis-ryall_a not_o aid_v by_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o process_n be_v once_o award_v to_o the_o coroner_n the_o sheriff_n afterward_o be_v not_o the_o officer_n to_o return_v the_o jury_n no_o more_o than_o any_o other_o man_n and_o process_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v returneâ—_n by_o he_o who_o be_v a_o officer_n by_o law_n to_o return_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v méer_o void_a but_o afterward_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o coroner_n return_n no_o name_n to_o the_o return_n and_o their_o name_n annex_v thereto_o wherefore_o it_o be_v without_o further_a question_n but_o the_o court_n say_v if_o their_o name_n have_v not_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o tale_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o for_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o first_o panel_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o right_a officer_n return_v it_o and_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v that_o to_o such_o tale_n there_o be_v not_o any_o officer_n name_n
distress_n distress_n of_o either_o party_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o if_o either_o party_n be_v within_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o juror_n this_o no_o principal_a challenge_n but_o to_o the_o favour_n if_o a_o witness_n witness_n witness_n name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v return_v of_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n of_o he_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o within_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v return_v infant_n infant_n it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n act._n challenge_n arise_v from_o the_o juror_n own_a act._n upon_o his_o own_o act_n as_o if_o the_o juror_n have_v give_v a_o verdict_n before_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n albeit_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o if_o after_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v arrest_v so_o if_o he_o have_v give_v a_o former_a verdict_n upon_o the_o same_o title_n or_o matter_n though_o between_o other_o person_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o i_o may_v speak_v once_o for_o all_o that_o in_o this_o or_o other_o like_a case_n verdict_n former_a verdict_n he_o that_o take_v the_o challenge_n must_v show_v the_o record_n if_o he_o will_v have_v it_o take_v place_n as_o a_o principal_a challenge_n otherwise_o he_o must_v conclude_v to_o the_o favour_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o record_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o then_o he_o must_v show_v the_o day_n and_o term_n so_o likewise_o one_o may_v be_v challenge_v indictment_n indictment_n that_o he_o be_v inditor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n either_o of_o treason_n felony_n misprision_n trespass_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o the_o juror_n be_v godfather_n godfather_n godfather_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la this_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n in_o our_o book_n if_o a_o juror_n have_v be_v a_o arbitrator_n arbitrator_n arbitrator_n choose_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o or_o treat_v of_o the_o matter_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v never_o inform_v nor_o treat_v thereof_o and_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v indifferent_o choose_v by_o either_o of_o the_o party_n though_o he_o treat_v thereof_o but_o a_o commissioner_n choose_v by_o one_o of_o the_o party_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v no_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n commissioner_n commissioner_n for_o he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n as_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v but_o he_o may_v upon_o cause_n be_v challenge_v for_o favour_n if_o he_o be_v of_o counsel_n counsel_n counsel_n servant_n or_o of_o robe_n or_o fee_n or_o of_o either_o party_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n if_o any_o after_o he_o be_v return_v charge_n eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o party_n charge_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o either_o party_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o trior_a after_o he_o be_v swear_v action_n bring_v either_o by_o the_o juror_n against_o either_o of_o the_o parti_fw-la s_o malice_n action_n of_o malice_n or_o by_o either_o of_o the_o party_n against_o he_o which_o may_v imply_v malice_n or_o displeasure_n be_v cause_n of_o principal_a challenge_n unless_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o covyn_n either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o return_n for_o if_o covyn_n be_v find_v than_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o challenge_n other_o action_n which_o do_v not_o imply_v malice_n or_o displeasure_n be_v but_o to_o the_o favour_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n more_n 3._o parish_n parson_n and_o parish_n in_o a_o cause_n where_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n be_v party_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n come_v in_o debate_n a_o parishioner_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o debt_n or_o any_o other_o action_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o church_n come_v not_o in_o question_n if_o either_o party_n labour_v the_o juror_n and_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n jury_n to_o labour_v the_o jury_n tâ—is_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o if_o either_o party_n labour_v the_o juror_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o do_v his_o conscience_n this_o be_v no_o challenge_n at_o all_o but_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o that_o the_o juror_n be_v a_o fellow-servant_n servant_z fellow_z servant_z with_o either_o party_n be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n but_o to_o the_o favour_n neither_o of_o the_o party_n can_v take_v that_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n poll_n to_o the_o poll_n which_o he_o may_v have_v have_v to_o the_o array_n note_v if_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o jury_n corâ—ners_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o corâ—ners_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n may_v for_o his_o own_o expedition_n allege_v the_o same_o and_o pray_v process_n to_o the_o coroner_n which_o he_o can_v have_v unless_o the_o defendant_n will_v confess_v it_o but_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o confess_v it_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v never_o take_v any_o challenge_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o so_o in_o like_a case_n but_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n any_o such_o matter_n shall_v not_o be_v allege_v and_o process_n pray_v to_o the_o coroner_n because_o he_o may_v challenge_v the_o jury_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o can_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n challenge_n conclude_v to_o the_o favour_n favour_n challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n when_o either_o party_n can_v take_v any_o principal_a challenge_n but_o show_v cause_n of_o favour_n which_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o trior_n upon_o hear_v their_o evidence_n to_o find_v he_o favourable_a or_o not_o favourable_a but_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o come_v near_o to_o a_o principal_a challenge_n then_o other_o as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o under_o the_o distress_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o in_o who_o right_a the_o avowrie_n or_o justification_n be_v make_v or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v in_o principal_a challenge_n because_o he_o in_o reversion_n remainder_n or_o in_o who_o right_a the_o avowry_n or_o justification_n be_v be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o record_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v make_v party_n by_o aid_n rescript_n or_o vourcher_n and_o yet_o the_o cause_n of_o favour_n be_v apparent_a so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o principal_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o record_n now_o the_o cause_n of_o favour_n be_v infinite_a and_o thereof_o somewhat_o may_v be_v gather_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v favour_n favour_n and_o the_o rest_n i_o purposely_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o read_n of_o our_o book_n concern_v that_o matter_n for_o all_o which_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o he_o must_v stand_v indifferent_a as_o he_o stand_v unsworn_a the_o subject_n may_v challenge_v the_o pole_n where_o the_o king_n king_n king_n be_v party_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a of_o treason_n or_o felony_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n for_o avoid_v thereof_o allege_v imprisonment_n or_o the_o like_a â—t_z the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n though_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o shall_v the_o party_n have_v such_o challenge_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o crime_n itself_o for_o this_o by_o a_o mean_a concern_v his_o life_n also_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n delictun_n challenge_n propter_fw-mi delictun_n or_o for_o any_o offence_n to_o life_n or_o member_n or_o in_o attaint_n for_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o for_o perjury_n as_o a_o witness_n or_o in_o a_o conspiracy_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o in_o any_o suit_n either_o for_o the_o king_n or_o for_o any_o subject_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o pillory_n tumbril_n or_o the_o like_a or_o to_o be_v brand_v or_o to_o be_v stigmatic_n or_o to_o hâ—ve_v any_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n whereby_o he_o become_v infamous_a infamous_a infamous_a for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n repellitur_fw-la a_o sacramento_fw-la infamis_fw-la these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v outlaw_a outlaw_a in_o trespass_n debt_n or_o any_o other_o action_n for_o he_o be_v exlex_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v not_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o old_a book_n have_v say_v that_o if_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v he_o can_v not_o be_v of_o a_o jury._n see_v
the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o and_o artic._n supra_fw-la cartas_fw-la what_o person_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o return_v on_o jury_n juries_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v on_o juries_n and_o see_v f.n.b._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la ponendis_fw-la in_o assesis_n &_o juratis_fw-la and_o the_o register_n in_o the_o same_o writ_n and_o see_v there_o what_o remedy_n the_o party_n have_v that_o be_v return_v against_o law_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v the_o time_n when_o the_o challenge_n be_v to_o be_v take_v take_v at_o what_o time_n challenge_n must_v be_v take_v first_o he_o that_o have_v divers_a challenge_n must_v take_v tâ—em_fw-la all_o at_o once_o and_o the_o law_n so_o require_v indifferent_a trial_n and_o divers_a challenge_n be_v not_o account_v double_a second_o if_o one_o be_v challenge_v by_o one_o party_n if_o after_o he_o be_v try_v indifferent_a it_o be_v time_n enough_o for_o the_o other_o party_n to_o challenge_v he_o three_o after_o challenge_v to_o the_o array_n and_o trial_n due_o return_v if_o the_o same_o party_n take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o must_v â—â—w_o cause_v present_o four_o so_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v former_o swear_v if_o he_o be_v challenge_v he_o must_v show_v cause_n present_o and_o that_o cause_n must_v rise_v â—â—â—ce_o he_o be_v swear_v five_o when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n or_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n that_o challenge_v for_o cause_n must_v show_v his_o cause_n present_o six_o if_o a_o man_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n challenge_v for_o cause_n and_o he_o be_v try_v indifferent_a yet_o he_o may_v challenge_v he_o peremptory_o seven_o a_o challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o must_v be_v take_v before_o so_o many_o be_v swear_v as_o will_v serve_v for_o hundredors_n hundredors_n hundredors_n or_o else_o he_o lose_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n right_o write_v of_o right_o the_o grand_a jury_n must_v be_v challenge_v before_o the_o four_o knight_n before_o they_o be_v return_v in_o court_n for_o after_o they_o be_v return_v in_o court_n there_o can_v any_o challenge_n be_v take_v unto_o they_o nota._n the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n shall_v not_o be_v challenge_v by_o any_o one_o party_n tale_n the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n until_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v try_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n after_o one_o have_v take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o can_v challenge_v the_o array_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v how_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a panel_n or_o of_o the_o tale_n or_o of_o the_o poll_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v tryor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o who_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n if_o any_o cause_n against_o any_o of_o the_o coroner_n process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o against_o all_o of_o they_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v certain_a elisor_n elisors_n elisors_n or_o eslior_n so_o name_v ab_fw-la eligendo_fw-la because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o tâ—e_v court_n against_o who_o return_n no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o array_n because_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o may_v have_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n note_v if_o process_n be_v once_o award_v for_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o sheriff_n though_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n yet_o process_n shall_v never_o be_v award_v to_o he_o for_o the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vicecome_v se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittar_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o that_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o array_n array_n array_n be_v challenge_v in_o court_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o two_o of_o they_o that_o be_v empanel_v to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o tryor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o excee_v the_o number_n of_o two_o tryor_n two_o tryor_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n but_o when_o the_o court_n name_v two_o for_o some_o special_a cause_n allege_v by_o either_o party_n the_o court_n may_v name_v other_o if_o the_o array_n be_v quash_v than_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n to_o a_o challenge_n determinable_a demur_v to_o a_o challenge_n how_o determinable_a the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v may_v determine_v it_o or_o adjourn_v it_o to_o be_v hear_v another_o time_n style_n 464._o vide_fw-la bulstr_n 1._o part_n 114._o tale_n array_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o tale_n if_o a_o panel_n upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v and_o a_o tale_n and_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v challenge_v the_o tryor_n which_o try_v and_o quash_n the_o array_n shall_v not_o try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n for_o now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o appearance_n of_o the_o principal_a panel_n but_o if_o the_o tryor_n affirm_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a than_o they_o shall_v try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o defendant_n the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n there_o the_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o tale_n shall_v try_v both_o array_v for_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o tale_n see_v in_o coke_n report_v matter_n worthy_a of_o observation_n when_o any_o challenge_n be_v make_v to_o the_o poll_n two_o tryor_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n and_o if_o they_o try_v one_o indifferent_a tryor_n two_o tryor_n and_o he_o be_v swear_v then_o be_v and_o the_o two_o tryor_n shall_v try_v another_o anâ—_n if_o another_o be_v try_v indifferent_a and_o â—e_v be_v swear_v tâ—en_o the_o two_o tryor_n cease_v and_o the_o two_o that_o be_v swear_v on_o the_o jury_n shall_v try_v the_o rest_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v ten_o challenge_n trial_n of_o challenge_n and_o the_o defendant_n one_o and_o the_o twelve_o be_v swear_v because_o one_o can_v try_v alone_o there_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o he_o one_o challenge_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o defendant_n when_o the_o trial_n be_v â—o_o be_v have_v by_o two_o county_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o apparent_a in_o our_o book_n if_o the_o four_o knight_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v challenge_v they_o shall_v try_v themselves_o and_o they_o shall_v choose_v the_o grand_a assize_n and_o try_v the_o challenge_n of_o the_o party_n if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n touch_v the_o dishonour_n or_o discredit_v of_o the_o juror_n examine_v juror_n examine_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o other_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o inform_v the_o tryor_n if_o a_o inquest_n be_v award_v by_o default_n the_o defendant_n have_v lose_v his_o challenge_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v challenge_v for_o just_a cause_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v examine_v and_o try_v wheresoever_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o recover_v per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la view_n view_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v sir_n of_o the_o jury_n tâ—aâ—_n have_v have_v the_o view_n or_o know_v the_o land_n in_o question_n so_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o possession_n if_o he_o recover_v challenge_n challenge_n in_o proprietate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v for_o waste_v the_o party_n have_v be_v receive_v to_o take_v their_o challenge_n but_o pass_v over_o many_o thing_n touch_v this_o matter_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o say_n of_o bracton_n plures_fw-la autem_fw-la aliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la causae_fw-la recusandi_fw-la juratores_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la non_fw-la recolo_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la enumeratae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la exempli_fw-la causa_fw-la cap._n x._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o jury_n may_v inquire_v when_o of_o espirituall_a when_o of_o thing_n do_v in_o another_o county_n or_o in_o another_o kingdom_n when_o of_o estoppel_n and_o when_o not_o when_o of_o a_o man_n intent_n the_o next_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v these_o perquos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o their_o meeting_n together_o oritur_fw-la exit_fw-la facta_fw-la jaâ—_n oritur_fw-la no_o court_n can_v give_v a_o right_a judgement_n unless_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v certain_o know_v and_o to_o find_v out_o this_o truth_n no_o way_n be_v like_a to_o this_o of_o juries_n fâ—r_o they_o do_v not_o only_o
defendant_n may_v put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n as_o be_v the_o â—â—e_z at_o this_o day_n or_o else_o upon_o god_n only_o and_o then_o if_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n he_o be_v to_o be_v try_v per_fw-la ignem_fw-la that_o be_v he_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o noven_fw-la vomeres_fw-la ignitos_fw-la nudis_fw-la pedibus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o this_o than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v acquit_v otherwise_o condemn_v and_o this_o be_v call_v d_o ju_n icium_fw-la dei_fw-la but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n than_o his_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v per_fw-la aquam_fw-la and_o that_o divers_a way_n which_o all_o appear_v in_o lambard_n verbo_fw-la ordalium_fw-la from_o which_o kind_n of_o trial_n i_o presume_v we_o still_o retain_v this_o expression_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n that_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v fire_n or_o water_n this_o manner_n of_o trial_n be_v first_o prohibit_v by_o the_o cannon_n then_o by_o parliament_n the_o trial_n by_o battle_n battle_n battle_n be_v likewise_o prohibit_v by_o the_o cannon_n but_o not_o by_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o nine_o report_n foe_n 32._o and_o in_o the_o authority_n there_o cite_v which_o i_o therefore_o omit_v to_o recite_v here_o the_o ugh_o i_o have_v the_o book_n by_o i_o and_o â—o_o in_o this_o whole_a treatise_n where_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o a_o book_n i_o shall_v not_o sâ—t_v down_o the_o authority_n cite_v in_o that_o book_n which_o will_v avoid_v prolixity_n 32._o when_o the_o matter_n allege_v extend_v to_o a_o place_n at_o t_o e_o common_a law_n and_o a_o place_n within_o a_o franchise_n first_o which_o trial_n shall_v be_v first_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 1_o inst_z 125._o 33._o all_o matter_n do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n concern_v war_n affair_n martial_a affair_n combat_n or_o deed_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o termine_v bâ—fore_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n before_o who_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n combat_n witness_n or_o combat_n or_o by_o combat_n and_o their_o proceed_v be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12._o man_n 1_o just_a 74._o 261._o wherefore_o if_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v kill_v by_o another_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o foreign_a country_n the_o wife_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o deâ—d_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o martial_n who_o sentence_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n or_o combat_n ib._n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v wound_v in_o france_n and_o die_v thereof_o in_o england_n ib._n it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n try_v what_o issue_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v to_o take_v notice_n wâ—en_o there_o be_v several_a issue_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v first_o try_v and_o for_o this_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v that_o where_o issue_n be_v join_v for_o part_n and_o a_o demurrer_n for_o the_o residue_n the_o court_n may_v direct_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o judge_v the_o demurrer_n first_o at_o their_o pleasure_n though_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o doderidge_n 4._o latch_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n first_o because_o when_o the_o issue_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v try_v damage_n damage_n the_o jury_n may_v assess_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a writ_n plea_n to_o the_o writ_n in_o a_o action_n against_o two_o the_o one_o plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o other_o to_o the_o action_n the_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v for_o if_o that_o be_v find_v all_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o business_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o recover_v upon_o a_o false_a writ_n 1_o inst_z 125._o in_o a_o plea_n personal_a against_o divers_a defendant_n try_v plea_n to_o the_o whole_a first_o try_v the_o one_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o parcel_n or_o which_o extend_v only_o to_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a the_o plea_n that_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v to_o both_o defendant_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v because_o the_o other_o defendant_n shall_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o for_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o discharge_n of_o one_o be_v the_o discharge_n of_o both_o as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v a_o release_n release_n release_n to_o himself_o which_o in_o law_n extend_v to_o both_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v not_o guilty_a which_o extend_v but_o to_o himself_o or_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o excuse_v himself_o only_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v another_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a the_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v first_o try_v for_o if_o that_o be_v find_v it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o defendant_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o both_o discharge_v of_o one_o discharge_v both_o because_o the_o discharge_n of_o one_o be_v the_o discharge_n of_o both_o but_o in_o a_o plea_n real_a it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o every_o tenant_n may_v lose_v his_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n against_o two_o and_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v but_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v to_o both_o as_o bastardy_n in_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o yet_o the_o other_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v for_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o because_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v lose_v his_o part_n by_o his_o misplea_n ib._n cap._n iii_o of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v direct_v when_o to_o the_o sheriff_n when_o to_o the_o coroner_n when_o to_o eslior_n and_o when_o to_o bailiff_n hâ—ving_v give_v you_o the_o epitome_n of_o what_o trial_n be_v allow_v by_o tâ—e_v common_a law_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr and_o what_o not_o we_o shall_v now_o aâ—ply_v ourselves_o more_o particular_o to_o the_o trial_n by_o juries_n and_o because_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o foundation_n and_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o a_o jury_n i_o mean_v in_o civil_a cause_n for_o in_o criminall_n as_o upon_o indictment_n the_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n give_v a_o general_a command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v the_o country_n to_o come_v against_o their_o come_n and_o take_v the_o panel_n of_o the_o sheriff_n without_o any_o process_n direct_v to_o he_o yet_o process_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o jury_n though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o use_v stamford_n plea_n deal_v corone_n 155._o i_o will_v first_o recite_v the_o writ_n in_o terminis_fw-la the_o rather_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o order_v my_o discourse_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o writ_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n vic._n b._n salutem_fw-la precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la facias_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n apud_fw-la westm_n tali_fw-la die_fw-la duodecem_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la vicenet_n de_fw-fr c._n quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la quatuor_fw-la libras_fw-la terre_fw-fr tenement_n velreddit_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la d._n e._n nec_fw-la f._n g._n aliqua_fw-la affinitate_fw-la attingunt_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n quandam_fw-la jur._n patrie_fw-fr inter_fw-la part_n predict_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la â—am_fw-la idem_fw-la d._n quam_fw-la predict_v f._n inter_fw-la quos_fw-la inde_fw-la contentio_fw-la est_fw-la posuer_fw-mi se_fw-mi in_o jur._n illam_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nomina_fw-la jur._n illorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la t._n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o latin_a letter_n as_o finch_n term_v they_o foe_z 237._o which_o the_o king_n send_v with_o salutation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o withal_o command_v he_o that_o he_o cause_n to_o come_v twelve_o free_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o county_n to_o resolve_v the_o question_n of_o the_o fact_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n for_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n after_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o country_n for_o upon_o the_o word_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la by_o the_o defendant_n or_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o issue_n join_v thereupon_o the_o court_n award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la vid._n ideo_fw-la fiat_fw-la inde_fw-la jurat_fw-la sheriff_n sheriff_n and_o first_o you_o see_v it_o be_v direct_v
subscribe_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o york_n which_o appoint_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v subscribe_v but_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v that_o the_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v amendable_a and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n but_o if_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o do_v nothing_o upon_o the_o writ_n than_o i_o suppose_v coroner_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n after_o one_o award_v to_o the_o coroner_n upon_o a_o default_n discover_v in_o the_o coroner_n the_o puisne_n temps_fw-fr the_o party_n may_v show_v this_o to_o the_o court_n and_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n if_o there_o be_v a_o indifferent_a one_o make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n ere_fw-we else_o to_o essior_n &_o sic_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la in_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o chester_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n sheriff_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n after_o one_o to_o the_o sheriff_n a_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n it_o be_v enter_v quod_fw-la vice_n comes_fw-la non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n for_o cousinage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v award_v according_o and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n error_n be_v assign_v because_o that_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v admit_v the_o sheriff_n to_o execute_v the_o writ_n he_o can_v not_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n without_o some_o cause_n de_fw-fr puisne_n temps_fw-fr sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la because_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v upon_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v default_n it_o be_v not_o material_a cro._n 1_o part_n ult_n pub_fw-la 853._o but_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v demur_v to_o this_o prayer_n sheriff_n no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n after_o one_o to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o shall_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n nor_o have_v a_o venirâ—_fw-la afterward_o to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v his_o cousin_n or_o foâ—_n any_o other_o principal_a challenge_n whereof_o he_o may_v by_o common_a intendment_n have_v conusance_n when_o hâ—_n so_o pray_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o upon_o show_v this_o cause_n at_o first_o hâ—_n may_v have_v pray_v process_n to_o the_o coroner_n but_o for_o a_o principal_a challenge_n of_o which_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o know_v at_o the_o first_o as_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v of_o kindred_n to_o the_o shâ—riff_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v afterward_o challenge_v the_o array_n when_o thâ—y_v appear_v or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v nothing_o upon_o the_o writ_n he_o may_v pray_v a_o new_a venire_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n 15_o h._n 7._o 9_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n challenge_n if_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o plaintiff_n suggestion_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o b_o nefit_n of_o it_o by_o challenge_n because_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n to_o the_o sheriff_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o confess_v this_o but_o deny_v it_o this_o shall_v be_v enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n for_o this_o cause_n afterward_o br_n do_fw-mi venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 21._o and_o 23._o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n officer_n by_o consent_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o a_o wrong_a officer_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o visne_n come_v out_o of_o a_o wrong_a place_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v per_fw-la assensum_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o so_o enter_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v stand_v for_o omnis_fw-la consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la 1_o inst_z 126._o li._n 5._o consent_n mistryall_n without_o such_o consent_n 36._o but_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n without_o such_o consent_n of_o party_n this_o be_v a_o insufficient_a trial_n not_o remedy_v by_o any_o statute_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o insufficient_a suggestion_n and_o then_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o jac._n 13._o help_n it_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o some_o of_o the_o coroner_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v of_o kindred_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o suggestion_n which_o contain_v a_o principal_a challenge_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o coroner_n dier_n 367._o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o northhampton_n because_o in_o northampton_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n bailiff_n bailiff_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o issue_n be_v award_v to_o the_o two_o bailiff_n to_o return_v a_o jury_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la which_o be_v return_v and_o judgement_n give_v the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o bailiff_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n can_v not_o also_o be_v officer_n to_o who_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v there_o be_v no_o custom_n that_o can_v maintain_v any_o to_o be_v both_o officer_n and_o judge_n but_o all_o the_o court_n absente_a hide_n conceive_v it_o may_v be_v good_a by_o custom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o error_n for_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o the_o bailiff_n only_o but_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a course_n in_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a corporation_n where_o the_o bailiff_n be_v judge_n writ_n judge_n and_o officer_n to_o return_v writ_n or_o the_o mayor_n and_o they_o be_v judge_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o execute_v process_n they_o be_v the_o officer_n also_o and_o one_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o officer_n diveâ—sis_fw-la respectibus_fw-la as_o in_o redisseisin_n the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n and_o officer_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v cro._n 1_o part_n 138._o in_o trespass_n and_o assault_v lay_v in_o the_o court_n westminster_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n to_o be_v at_o the_o palace_n of_o westm_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v all_o garden_n del_fw-it palice_n and_o not_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n bro._n tit_n ven._n fac_fw-la 31._o cap._n vi_o what_o fault_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v vitiate_v the_o trial_n what_o not_o when_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v when_o several_a ven._n fac_fw-la when_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o issue_n who_o may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o proviso_n and_o when_o call_v veâ—ire_fw-la facias_fw-la why_o the_o writ_n so_o call_v we_o have_v now_o show_v you_o to_o what_o officer_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v the_o next_o step_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o word_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o most_o effectual_a word_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a writ_n and_o here_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v we_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o general_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a how_o our_o book_n swarm_v with_o case_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o process_n and_o how_o that_o verdict_n have_v be_v set_v aside_o judgement_n stay_v and_o reverse_v for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a return_v misaward_v disagréement_n with_o the_o roll_n discontinuance_n and_o many_o other_o fault_n in_o this_o writ_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n especial_o the_o statute_n 21_o jacob._n cap._n 13._o have_v pardon_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v these_o enormity_n as_o 13._o statute_n of_o jeof_o isle_n 21_o jac._n 13._o the_o award_v this_o writ_n hab_o corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la to_o a_o wrong_a officer_n upon_o any_o insufficient_a suggestion_n or_o by_o reason_n the_o visne_n be_v in_o some_o part_n misaward_v or_o sue_v out_o of_o more_o place_n or_o of_o few_o place_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o as_o some_o place_n be_v right_o name_v the_o misname_n of_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n either_o in_o surname_n or_o addition_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a writ_n or_o in_o any_o return_n thereupon_o so_o that_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o same_o man_n
visne_n case_n visne_n next_o adjoin_v in_o what_o case_n or_o if_o the_o visne_n be_v where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o as_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o man_n be_v privilege_v from_o serve_v on_o jury_n out_o of_o that_o place_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o visne_n next_o adjoin_v and_o if_o the_o visne_n be_v in_o wales_n wales_n wales_n ou_fw-fr brief_a le_fw-fr royne_fw-fr court_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o english_a county_n to_o cause_v the_o jury_n to_o come_v de_fw-fr propinquiori_fw-la visne_n of_o his_o county_n to_o the_o visne_n in_o wales_n adjoin_v fitz._n abridg._n do_fw-mi visne_n 8._o jurisdict_n 24._o if_o the_o visne_n be_v in_o some_o part_n misaward_v part_n visne_n misaward_v in_o part_n or_o sue_v out_o of_o more_o place_n or_o few_o place_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o as_o some_o place_n be_v right_o name_v this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n which_o have_v end_v the_o difference_n in_o many_o case_n report_v in_o our_o book_n concern_v this_o point_n wherefore_o i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o error_n lie_v infamy_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o infant_n upon_o issue_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n adjudge_v that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o not_o in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o if_o the_o visne_n come_v from_o a_o wrong_a place_n consent_n may_v be_v out_o of_o a_o wrong_a place_n by_o consent_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v per_fw-la assensum_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o so_o enter_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v stand_v for_o omnis_fw-la consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la 1_o inst_z 125._o cap._n ix_o challenge_n you_o have_v already_o see_v of_o what_o visne_n the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v concern_v challenge_n and_o fâ—r_v this_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o my_o lord_n cook_n collection_n 1_o inst_z 156._o the_o rather_o because_o he_o have_v take_v more_o pain_n in_o the_o gather_n and_o methodize_v this_o learning_n than_o any_o other_o one_o point_v whatsoever_o and_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n wherefore_o i_o may_v not_o as_o well_o use_v his_o method_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o treatise_n as_o he_o have_v use_v other_o man_n method_n and_o matter_n especial_o perkins_n who_o he_o seldom_o cite_v for_o the_o perfection_n of_o hiâ—_n judgement_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o invention_n and_o the_o law_n hate_v nothing_o more_o than_o innovation_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v follow_v his_o method_n in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o challenge_n omit_v the_o book_n case_n and_o authority_n cite_v by_o he_o challenge_n challenge_n challenge_n be_v a_o word_n common_a as_o well_o to_o the_o english_a as_o to_o the_o french_a and_o sometime_o signify_v to_o claim_v and_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v vendicate_v sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o revenge_n to_o challenge_v into_o the_o field_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a vindicare_fw-la or_o provocare_fw-la sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o partiality_n or_o insufficiency_n to_o challenge_v in_o court_n person_n return_v on_o a_o jury_n and_o see_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a latin_a word_n to_o signify_v this_o particular_a kind_n of_o challenge_n they_o have_v frame_v a_o word_n ancient_o write_v chalumniare_fw-it and_o columpniare_fw-la and_o calumpniare_fw-la and_o now_o write_v calumniare_fw-la and_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o verb_n calumnior_fw-la or_o calumnia_fw-la which_o be_v derive_v of_o that_o for_o that_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o other_o sense_n signify_v a_o false_a accuser_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n bracton_n use_v calumniator_n calumniator_n calumniator_n to_o be_v a_o false_a accuser_n but_o it_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o old_a word_n caloir_n or_o chaloir_n which_o in_o one_o signification_n be_v to_o care_n for_o or_o foresee_v and_o for_o that_o to_o challenge_v juror_n be_v the_o mean_a to_o care_v for_o or_o foresee_v that_o a_o indifferent_a trial_n be_v have_v it_o be_v call_v calumniare_fw-la to_o challenge_v that_o be_v to_o except_v against_o they_o that_o be_v return_v to_o be_v juror_n and_o this_o be_v his_o proper_a signification_n but_o sometime_o a_o summon_n sommonitio_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v calumniata_n and_o a_o count_n to_o be_v challenge_v but_o this_o be_v improper_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o man_n life_n fame_n land_n and_o good_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o juror_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v omni_fw-la exceptione_n majo_fw-es es_fw-es and_o therefore_o i_o will_v handle_v this_o matter_n the_o more_o large_o twofold_a challenge_n be_v twofold_a a_o challenge_n to_o juror_n be_v twofold_a either_o to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n array_n to_o the_o array_n and_o to_o the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n and_o herein_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o juror_n name_n be_v rank_v in_o the_o panel_n one_o under_o another_o which_o order_n or_o rank_v the_o jury_n be_v call_v the_o array_n and_o the_o verb_n to_o array_v the_o jury_n and_o so_o we_o say_v in_o common_a speech_n battle_n array_n array_n array_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o this_o array_n we_o call_v arraiamentum_fw-la and_o to_o make_v the_o array_n arrairare_fw-la derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n arroier_n so_o as_o to_o challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n be_v at_o once_o to_o challenge_v or_o except_v against_o all_o the_o person_n so_o array_v or_o empanel_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o partiality_n or_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o make_v the_o return_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v challenge_n principal_a challenge_n that_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n and_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n principal_a in_o respect_n of_o partiality_n as_o first_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n if_o the_o affinity_n continue_v second_o if_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v at_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n the_o whole_a array_n shall_v be_v quash_v so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v any_o one_o that_o he_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o all_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v three_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o sheriff_n against_o either_o party_n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o either_o party_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o title_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n which_o return_v the_o jury_n be_v under_o the_o distress_n of_o either_o party_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n be_v either_o of_o counsel_n attorney_n officer_n in_o fee_n or_o of_o robe_n or_o servant_n of_o either_o party_n gossip_n or_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o treat_v thereof_o and_o where_o a_o subject_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n for_o unindifferency_n there_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n may_v also_o challenge_v for_o the_o fame_n cause_n as_o for_o kindred_n or_o that_o he_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o like_a and_o where_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v challenge_v against_o the_o king_n you_o shall_v read_v in_o our_o book_n by_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n as_o when_o the_o array_n of_o a_o panel_n be_v return_v by_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v it_o as_o of_o himself_o this_o shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o party_n shall_v lose_v his_o challenge_n but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n return_v a_o jury_n within_o a_o liberty_n this_o be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o remedy_n against_o he_o if_o a_o péer_n of_o the_o realm_n jury_n where_o there_o must_v be_v a_o knight_n return_v of_o the_o jury_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n tenant_n or_o defendant_n there_o must_v a_o knight_n be_v return_v of_o his_o jury_n be_v he_o lord_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a or_o else_o the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v but_o if_o he_o be_v return_v although_o he_o appear_v not_o yet_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v take_v
charge_n or_o less_o if_o he_o accept_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o give_v his_o testimony_n he_o forfeit_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v and_o must_v recompense_v his_o damage_n 5_o eliz._n 9_o if_o a_o witness_v commit_v wilful_a perjury_n he_o lose_v 20_o l._n shall_v be_v imprison_v 6._o month_n without_o bail_n stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o be_v disable_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n so_o shall_v the_o suborner_fw-ge who_o procure_v the_o perjury_n 5_o eliz._n 9_o record_n record_n record_n prove_v themselves_o and_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n but_o copy_n of_o they_o must_v and_o be_v good_a evidence_n and_o so_o may_v any_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o county-court_n court-baron_n or_o hundred-court_n etc._n etc._n be_v prove_v by_o witness_n a_o fine_a fine_a fine_a or_o common_a recovery_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o it_o be_v not_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o seal_v of_o the_o court_n and_o without_o vouch_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o part_n indent_v be_v the_o usual_a evidence_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a though_o they_o which_o see_v the_o fine_a be_v also_o good_a evidence_n blow_n 410._o style_n 22._o deposition_n deposition_n deposition_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o party_n be_v dead_a march_n 120._o a_o defendant_n answer_v in_o a_o english_a court_n be_v good_a evidence_n against_o he_o but_o not_o against_o other_o godbolt_n 326._o where_o the_o evidence_n prove_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v good_a as_o upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o execution_n have_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o hand_n asset_n asset_n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v of_o his_o own_o money_n for_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o value_n of_o those_o good_n co._n lit._n 283._o so_o if_o a_o lease_n lease_n lease_n be_v plead_v a_o lease_n upon_o condition_n be_v good_a evidence_n h._n 8._o 20._o because_o the_o genus_fw-la comâ—rehends_v the_o species_n so_o of_o a_o feoffment_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n or_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n be_v good_a evidence_n 44_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o special_a agreement_n be_v evidence_n for_o a_o agreement_n plo._n 8._o but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n feoffment_n feoffment_n be_v plead_v in_o fee_n upon_o issue_n non_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n be_v no_o evidence_n because_o it_o â—oth_v not_o answer_v the_o issue_n and_o wheresoever_o evidence_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o issue_n and_o do_v not_o maintain_v it_o the_o evidence_n be_v not_o good_a 11_o h._n 4_o 3._o feoffment_n 41._o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n and_o his_o agreement_n be_v good_a evidence_n 27_o h._n 8._o 29._o in_o challenge_n challenge_n challenge_n to_o the_o array_n because_o make_v at_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o sheriff_n clerk_n evidence_n at_o his_o bailiff_n denomination_n be_v good_a because_o favourable_o make_v be_v the_o substance_n 38_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o executor_n administrator_n â—r_o heir_n asset_n asset_n asset_n in_o london_n to_o prove_v asset_n in_o any_o other_o place_n be_v sufficient_a li._n 6._o 47._o dyer_n 271._o account_n account_n account_n plead_v before_o two_o account_n before_o one_o be_v good_a evidence_n hob._n 55._o because_o the_o account_n be_v the_o substance_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v any_o thing_n in_o evidence_n issue_n what_o evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n which_o prove_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n or_o which_o do_v entitle_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o if_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o justification_n or_o excuse_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v wherefore_o upon_o non_fw-la detinet_fw-la in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v not_o detain_v the_o plaintiff_n good_n detinue_n detinue_n but_o he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v vaw_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o he_o must_v plead_v it_o 1_o inst_z 283._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o battery_n battery_n in_o battery_n son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la be_v no_o evidence_n for_o thereby_o the_o battery_n be_v confess_v ib._n neither_o be_v not_o guilty_a good_a evidence_n â—pon_n son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n trespass_n trespass_n insufficiency_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n mound_n or_o to_o justify_v for_o a_o rent-charge_a common_a or_o the_o like_a be_v no_o good_a evidence_n ib._n so_o upon_o the_o plea_n nul_fw-fr waist_n fait_fw-fr in_o 〈◊〉_d action_n of_o waste_v be_v be_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o thing_n that_o prove_v it_o 〈◊〉_d waste_v as_o by_o tempest_n by_o lightning_n by_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o justifiable_a be_v as_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o a_o reparation_n of_o the_o be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v ib._n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la factum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la it_o be_v no_o evidence_n to_o show_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n or_o that_o the_o sheriff_n name_n be_v mistake_v etc._n etc._n in_o a_o bail-bond_n or_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v joint_a or_o that_o it_o be_v void_a by_o statute_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n ib._n hob._n 72._o but_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o seal_n be_v break_v off_o and_o put_v on_o again_o or_o to_o prove_v a_o rasure_n of_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v good_a evidence_n li._n 5._o 119._o 11._o 27._o if_o it_o be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o if_o the_o seal_n be_v break_v off_o etc._n etc._n by_o chance_n after_o issue_n join_v the_o jury_n may_v find_v it_o special_o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trover_n trover_n trover_n and_o conversion_n a_o demand_n and_o denial_n of_o the_o good_n be_v good_a evidence_n plo._n 14._o li._n 10._o 57_o cro._n 1_o part_n ult_n pub_fw-la 495._o hob._n 187._o upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la administravit_fw-la plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o executor_n can_v give_v a_o judgement_n in_o evidence_n kelw._n 59_o nor_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o contract_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o debt_n for_o rent_n that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o good_a evidence_n goldf_n 81._o but_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la be_v 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr parco_fw-la fracto_fw-la fracto_fw-la parco_n fracto_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o park_n be_v good_a evidence_n 19_o h._n 8._o 9_o so_o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n warren_n warren_n evidence_n that_o he_o have_v no_o warren_n be_v good_a 10_o h._n 6._o 17._o kitchen_n 119._o a_o shop-book_n shop-book_n shop-book_n no_o evidence_n after_o a_o year_n 7_o jac._n cap._n 12._o in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o account_n account_n account_n upon_o nil_fw-la debot_n modo_fw-la &_o forâ—â—_n no_o account_n be_v good_a evidence_n 1_o h._n 6._o 26._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n a_o lose_v for_o year_n 12_o h._n 8._o 2._o or_o that_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la trespass_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o another_o 4_o e._n 4._o 5._o be_v good_a evidence_n but_o upon_o this_o he_o can_v â—â—â—tifie_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o place_n by_o a_o stranger_n licence_n or_o command_v be_v general_a issue_n 81._o because_o this_o be_v a_o justification_n by_o way_n of_o excuse_n â—either_o be_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n good_a evidence_n in_o this_o case_n so_o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n trespass_n not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n for_o good_n it_o be_v good_a evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v a_o stranger_n 9_o h._n 6._o 11._o but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o the_o stranger_n or_o by_o his_o commandment_n take_v they_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o good_a br_n general_a issue_n 81._o because_o the_o trespass_n be_v confess_v but_o that_o the_o stranger_n give_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a 9_o h._n 6._o 11._o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n to_o a_o bond_n or_o bill_n presumption_n payment_n by_o presumption_n and_o it_o appear_v the_o debt_n be_v very_o old_a and_o it_o have_v not_o â—éen_v demand_v nor_o any_o use_n pay_v for_o it_o many_o year_n common_a presumption_n be_v good_a evidence_n that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o jury_n use_v to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o
such_o case_n day_n trespass_n another_o day_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v in_o truth_n do_v the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v the_o â—th_n of_o may_n or_o the_o first_o of_o may_n when_o no_o trespass_n be_v do_v yet_o if_o upon_o evidence_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o suffice_v 1_o inst_z 283._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o permit_v evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n by_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o deed_n deed._n deed._n which_o they_o have_v see_v or_o read_v or_o prove_v the_o deed_n by_o a_o copy_n because_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v upon_o condition_n limitation_n or_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v permit_v the_o whole_a reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o show_v deed_n to_o the_o court_n will_v be_v subvert_v for_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v imperfect_a and_o void_a which_o the_o witness_n can_v not_o perceive_v yet_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n as_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v burn_v or_o lose_v by_o some_o other_o notorious_a accident_n the_o judge_n may_v at_o their_o discretion_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n li._n 10._o 92._o in_o case_n against_o a_o executor_n executor_n executor_n whereas_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o the_o executor_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n tempore_fw-la promissionis_fw-la for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o consideration_n li._n 9_o 94._o william_n banes_n case_n evidence_n evidence_n evidence_n shall_v never_o be_v plead_v but_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v plead_v and_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v the_o evidence_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o jury_n not_o to_o the_o court_n lib._n 9_o 9_o evidence_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o every_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la will_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n because_o though_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la import_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n life_n estate_n for_o life_n yet_o a_o estate_n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la be_v more_o large_a &_o beneficial_a li._n 4._o 30._o evidence_n what_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n thing_n do_v before_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n in_o another_o county_n or_o in_o another_o kingdom_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n as_o asset_n in_o another_o county_n etc._n etc._n more_n 47._o see_v li._n 4._o 22._o 9_o 27._o 28._o &_o 34._o li._n 6._o 46_o 47._o upon_o issue_n payment_n payment_n payment_n at_o the_o day_n payment_n before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n be_v no_o evidence_n more_n 47._o but_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v good_a evidence_n because_o it_o prove_v the_o issue_n upon_o issue_n asset_n or_o no_v asset_n or_o seize_v or_o not_o seize_v if_o one_o give_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n in_o evidence_n covin_z covin_z covin_z may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o the_o other_o but_o not_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v enfeoff_v or_o not_o enfeoff_v for_o it_o be_v a_o feoffment_n â—iel_fw-fr quel_fw-fr though_o make_v by_o covin_z li._n 5._o 60._o hob._n 72._o doomesdâ—ybook_n doomesdâ—ybook_n the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n bring_v in_o court_n be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n hob._n 188._o in_o attaint_n attaint_n attaint_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o give_v more_o evidence_n nor_o examine_v more_o witness_n than_o be_v before_o but_o the_o defendant_n may_v dyer_n 212._o copy_n of_o the_o court-roll_n copy-holders_n court-roll_n for_o copy-holders_n be_v the_o only_a evidence_n for_o copy-holders_n for_o as_o littleton_n sect._n 75._o tell_v you_o they_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n concern_v their_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n but_o coke_n explain_v the_o text_n and_o say_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o evidence_n of_o alienation_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a by_o deed_n a_o copyholder_n that_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n may_v have_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o extinguish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o copyholder_n which_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n have_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n trespass_n battery_n or_o false_a in_o risonment_n against_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n maior_n or_o bailiff_n of_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a headborough_n portreve_n who_o special_a evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n by_o who_o constable_n tythingman_n collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminst_n or_o elsewhere_o concern_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o any_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o their_o office_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o in_o their_o aid_n or_o assistance_n or_o by_o their_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n anâ—_n give_v the_o special_a matter_n of_o their_o excuse_n or_o justification_n in_o evidence_n 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o general_n act_v of_o parliament_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n statute_n statute_n and_o need_v not_o be_v plead_v and_o so_o may_v general_a pardon_n give_v by_o parliament_n if_o it_o i_fw-mi be_v without_o exception_n but_o common_o advantage_n of_o the_o act_n be_v give_v by_o the_o act_n itself_o to_o the_o offender_n pardon_n pardon_n without_o plead_v it_o as_o by_o the_o late_a most_o true_o so_o call_v general_a act_n of_o indemnity_n every_o person_n thereby_o pardon_v may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o act_n in_o evidence_n for_o his_o discharge_n which_o be_v general_a and_o which_o particular_a statute_n see_v lib._n 4._o 76._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trover_n trover_n trover_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o 10_o l._n that_o he_o distrain_v they_o for_o rent_n or_o damage_n feasant_a that_o as_o sheriff_n he_o levy_v they_o upon_o execution_n or_o that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o tithe_n sever_v cro._n 1_o part_n 157._o 3_o part_n 435._o hob._n 187._o if_o there_o be_v two_o battery_n between_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n etc._n if_o there_o be_v two_o trespass_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o justification_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o trespass_n at_o another_o time_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v reply_v that_o at_o another_o time_n in_o the_o same_o day_n of_o his_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v the_o other_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v another_o justification_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v then_o plead_v a_o trespass_n at_o another_o time_n but_o must_v conclude_v sans_o tiel_n cause_n etc._n etc._n at_o divers_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o battery_n make_v the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o day_n in_o evidence_n as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v as_o in_o battery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v son_n assault_n demesne_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o in_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n maintain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n beat_v he_o the_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v he_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o battery_n be_v make_v another_o day_n and_o place_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o difference_n aforesaid_a brownlow_n 1_o part_n 233._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o but_o upon_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v otherwise_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o battery_n between_o the_o party_n littleton_n sect._n 485._o prohibition_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o bocking_n paâ—k_v in_o essex_n and_o furmise_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o pryory_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o that_o the_o say_v pryor_n &_o his_o predecessor_n have_v hold_v it_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n tempore_fw-la dissolutionis_fw-la and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o decimando_fw-la a_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o prior_n and_o his_o predecessor_n do_v not_o hold_v they_o discharge_v and_o upon_o issue_n join_v thereon_o the_o evidence_n be_v that_o the_o prior_n or_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n never_o pay_v tithe_n but_o no_o cause_n be_v show_v case_n in_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n for_o tithe_n a_o lay_v person_n can_v give_v
mis-return_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o 841._o so_o that_o brooks_n say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o call_v it_o a_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la because_o any_o alien_n of_o any_o tongue_n may_v serve_v but_o under_o his_o favour_n i_o think_v it_o proper_a enough_o for_o people_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o language_n and_o medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v half_a english_a and_o half_a of_o another_o tongue_n or_o country_n whatsoever_o though_o it_o be_v not_o material_a of_o what_o sufficiency_n the_o juror_n be_v yet_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v alter_v but_o the_o clause_n of_o quoâ—um_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la 4_o l._n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o cro._n 3._o part_n 481._o but_o suppose_v that_o both_o party_n be_v alien_n of_o who_o shall_v the_o inquest_n be_v then_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o inquest_n shall_v he_o all_o english_a for_o though_o the_o english_a may_v be_v suppose_v to_o favour_v themselves_o more_o than_o stranger_n yet_o when_o both_o party_n â—â—e_v alien_n it_o will_v be_v presume_v they_o favour_v both_o alike_o and_o so_o indifferent_a 21_o h._n 6._o 4._o where_o a_o alien_n be_v party_n english_a all_o english_a yet_o if_o â—he_v trial_n be_v by_o all_o english_a it_o be_v â—â—terroneous_a because_o it_o be_v at_o his_o â—â—ill_n if_o he_o will_v slip_v his_o time_n and_o â—â—t_v make_v use_n of_o the_o advantage_n â—hich_v the_o law_n give_v he_o when_o he_o â—hould_v dyer_n 28._o the_o alien_a aught_o to_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la â—â—cias_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la meditatem_fw-la when_o that_o alien_n shall_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la meditatem_fw-la at_o the_o â—â—me_n of_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la faâ—â—â—_n but_o if_o he_o do_v it_o at_o any_o time_n afore_o a_o general_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v reâ—â—ned_v and_o file_v the_o court_n may_v â—â—â—t_v he_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la dyer_n 144._o 21_o h._n 7._o 32._o though_o it_o â—â—th_v be_v question_v but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o general_a venire_fw-la â—â—as_fw-la he_o can_v pray_v a_o decem_fw-la tale_n tales_n tales_n 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la upon_o â—â—s_o because_o the_o tale_n ought_v to_o â—â—rsue_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 3_o e._n 4.11_o 2._o and_o so_o if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la the_o tale_n ought_v to_o be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la tales_n tales_n as_o if_o 6._o denizen_n and_o 5._o alien_n appear_v of_o the_o principal_a jury_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o tale_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la li._n 10._o 104._o but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tale_n be_v general_a de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la it_o have_v be_v hold_v good_a enough_o for_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n take_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o award_v thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v well_o award_v cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o 841._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n though_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n yet_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o english_a because_o he_o sue_v in_o aut_fw-la droit_fw-fr english_a where_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o alien_n cause_n shall_v he_o by_o english_a but_o if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a be_v a_o alien_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v per_fw-la medietat_fw-la linguae_fw-la cro._n 3._o part_n 275._o mich._n 40._o &_o 41_o eliz._n the_o queen_n attorney_n exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o bar_n alien_n part_v english_a and_o part_v alien_n and_o divers_a other_o merchant_n some_o whereof_o be_v english_a and_o some_o alien_n after_o issue_n the_o alien_n pray_v a_o trial_n per_fw-la medietat_fw-la linguae_fw-la but_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n resolve_v that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o all_o english_a and_o liken_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o privilege_n where_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n demand_v privilege_n and_o the_o court_n we_o to_o his_o companion_n can_v hold_v plea_n there_o he_o shall_v be_v oust_v of_o his_o privilege_n sic_fw-la hic_fw-la more_n 557._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 29.19_o challenge_n challenge_n insufficiency_n or_o want_v of_o fxéeâ—â—ld_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o alien_n who_o be_v impannele_v with_o the_o alien_n notwithstanding_o stamford'_v opinion_n pl._n coron_n 160_o for_o this_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o stat._n 2._o h._n 5._o 3._o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o enprest_n betwixt_o denizen_n and_o denizen_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n medietatem_fw-la when_o the_o alien_n shall_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la upon_o â—â—arding_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o â—o_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la medietaâ—â—â—_n linguae_fw-la he_o can_v challenge_v the_o array_n for_o this_o cause_n at_o the_o trial_n â—f_o the_o jury_n be_v all_o denizen_n notwithstanding_o stamfords_n opinion_n to_o â—he_n contrary_a and_o the_o book_n cite_v by_o he_o fol._n 159._o pl._n cor._n for_o the_o alien_n at_o his_o peril_n shall_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la dyer_n 357._o cap._n xiii_o the_o learning_n of_o general_n verdict_n special_a verdict_n privy_a verdict_n and_o verdict_n in_o open_a court_n and_o where_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o default_n verdict_n verdict_n verdict_n or_o verdict_n in_o latin_a vere_n dictum_fw-la quafi_n dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la as_o judicium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la be_v the_o answer_n and_o resolution_n of_o those_o 12._o man_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n refer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v build_v for_o ex_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la the_o law_n arise_v from_o the_o fact_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o curious_a and_o cautelous_a as_o not_o to_o believe_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n until_o it_o be_v swear_v by_o 12._o sufficient_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v â—â—ne_v who_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o â—â—ve_v most_o cognisance_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n thereof_o which_o be_v swear_v for_o the_o word_n be_v juratoâ—es_v predict_v dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacrum_fw-la suum_fw-la verdict_n the_o credit_n of_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o verdict_n whereof_o we_o now_o â—eat_n and_o such_o credit_n do_v the_o â—aw_v give_v to_o verdict_n that_o no_o proof_n â—ll_v be_v admit_v to_o impeach_v the_o verty_n thereof_o so_o long_o as_o the_o verdict_n stand_v not_o reverse_v by_o attain_v and_o â—herefore_o upon_o a_o attaint_n no_o superâ—deas_n be_v grantable_a by_o law_n plo._n com._n 496._o and_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n â—â—t_v the_o law_n seem_v to_o take_v more_o â—â—â—e_a of_o the_o fact_n then_o of_o herself_o for_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n give_v â—he_v judgement_n of_o the_o law_n though_o â—he_v other_o judge_n dissent_n but_o â—very_n one_o of_o the_o 12._o juror_n must_v agree_v together_o of_o the_o fact_n before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o verdict_n which_o must_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o first_o man_n of_o the_o jury._n 29_o assize_n pl._n 27._o special_a general_n or_o special_a and_o this_o verdict_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n viz._n one_o general_n and_o the_o other_o special_a or_o at_o large_a the_o general_a verdict_n verdict_n general_n verdict_n be_v positive_o either_o in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a as_o in_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n fine_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n bring_v by_o a._n against_o b._n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o plaint_n quod_fw-la b._n disseisivit_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la 20_o acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o tenant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la nullam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la seu_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la prefato_fw-la a._n inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n do_v find_v quod_fw-la predict_v b._n in_o just_a &_o fine_a judicio_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la predict_v a._n de_fw-fr predict_v 20_o acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o general_a verdict_n 1_o inst_z 228._o a_o special_a verdict_n verdict_n special_a verdict_n or_o verdict_n at_o large_a be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n at_o large_a and_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n thereupon_o to_o the_o court_n 226._o 1_o instit_fw-la 226._o of_o which_o kind_n of_o verdict_n it_o be_v say_v omnis_fw-la conclusio_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o very_fw-la judicii_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la premissis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la juratorum_fw-la and_o as_o a_o special_a
that_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v return_v or_o if_o no_o return_n be_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a writ_n so_o as_o a_o panel_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v return_v or_o annex_v to_o the_o say_v write_v or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o officer_n name_n have_v the_o return_v thereof_o be_v not_o set_v to_o the_o return_n of_o any_o such_o writ_n so_o as_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o say_v write_v be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o under-sheriff_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v nor_o reverse_v for_o these_o defect_n but_o this_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o writ_n declaration_n or_o suit_n of_o appeal_n of_o felony_n or_o murder_n nor_o to_o any_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o felony_n or_o murder_n or_o treason_n nor_o to_o any_o process_n upon_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o any_o writ_n bill_n action_n etc._n popular_a action_n etc._n etc._n or_o information_n upon_o any_o popular_a or_o penal_a statute_n wherefore_o since_o information_n and_o popular_a action_n be_v grow_v so_o frequent_a the_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n herein_o have_v best_a beware_v of_o these_o jeofaile_n by_o this_o statute_n many_o defect_n be_v remedy_v which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o and_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o yet_o all_o be_v not_o for_o this_o act_n only_o help_v the_o mis-naming_a of_o a_o juror_n in_o surname_n or_o addition_n incurable_a christian_n name_n mistake_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la incurable_a and_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o christian_a name_n wherefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n in_o codwells_n case_n in_o the_o five_o report_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v then_o which_o be_v that_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v misnamed_n in_o his_o christian_a name_n on_o the_o venire_fw-la though_o he_o be_v name_v right_o in_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o postea_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v ill_a and_o not_o amendable_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v goddard_n case_n cro._n 2._o part_n 458._o and_o since_o the_o court_n cro._n 1_o part_n foe_fw-mi 203._o doubt_v thereof_o distringas_fw-la christian_n name_n right_a in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o wrong_v in_o the_o distringas_fw-la i_o may_v well_o put_v the_o question_n if_o a_o juror_n be_v right_o name_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o misnamed_n in_o his_o christian_a name_n in_o the_o distringas_fw-la etc._n etc._n whether_o this_o be_v amendable_a or_o not_o without_o dispute_n it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n 21_o jacob_n for_o that_o only_o help_v the_o surname_n but_o with_o reverence_n to_o the_o court_n doubt_v i_o conceive_v clear_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o eliz._n as_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o i_o may_v with_o the_o more_o confidence_n believe_v it_o because_o in_o codwells_n case_v aforesaid_a where_o in_o the_o pannell_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la a_o juror_n be_v name_v palus_n cheale_n and_o in_o the_o distringas_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o be_v right_o name_v paulus_n cheale_n and_o so_o because_o he_o be_v misnamed_n in_o his_o christian_a name_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la judgement_n be_v arrest_v but_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v well_o name_v on_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o misnamed_n upon_o the_o distringas_fw-la or_o postea_fw-la then_o upon_o examination_n it_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n lib._n 5._o 42._o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o so_o be_v cro._n 3._o part_n 860._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o in_o most_o case_n where_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la hab_fw-mi corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la be_v defective_a they_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o if_o the_o malady_n be_v so_o fatal_a in_o the_o venire_fw-la that_o it_o cause_v a_o mistriall_a as_o in_o the_o mistake_n of_o a_o juror_n christian_a name_n or_o where_o a_o juror_n not_o return_v be_v swear_v etc._n etc._n then_o the_o verdict_n be_v to_o be_v set_v aside_o and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la novo_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o be_v award_v and_o so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o those_o mistake_n now_o amendable_a by_o the_o statute_n before_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o where_o a_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n which_o be_v accept_v and_o record_v by_o the_o court_n twice_o one_o jury_n shall_v not_o try_v a_o cause_n twice_o be_v the_o verdict_n perfect_a or_o imperfect_a the_o juror_n be_v discharge_v and_o shall_v never_o try_v the_o same_o issue_n again_o upon_o a_o new_a nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o if_o the_o verdict_n be_v so_o imperfect_a that_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v upon_o it_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v award_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n by_o other_o juror_n li._n 8._o 65._o bulstr_n 2_o part_n 32._o in_o yelverton_n report_n foe_n 64._o facias_fw-la album_fw-la breve_fw-la the_o county_n leave_v out_o in_o a_o veniâ—e_n facias_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v vicecomiti_a leave_v out_o salop_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o blank_a leâ—t_n in_o the_o writ_n but_o re_fw-la vera_fw-la it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o salop._n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v vicious_a for_o this_o cause_n but_o gawdy_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o by_o fenner_n and_o williams_n it_o be_v as_o no_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o any_o officer_n and_o then_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o jeofaile_n for_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o blank_a than_o a_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o no_o officer_n facias_fw-la several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v several_a defendant_n who_o plead_v several_a plea_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v either_o to_o have_v one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o all_o or_o several_a for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o you_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o stamford_n the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o every_o one_o and_o then_o one_o can_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o other_o challenge_n neither_o shall_v the_o death_n of_o one_o abate_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o in_o appeal_n but_o if_o the_o court_n once_o award_v a_o joint_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la you_o can_v have_v several_a venires_fw-la afterward_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v upon_o the_o first_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n de_fw-fr puisne_n temps_fw-fr as_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n li._n 8._o 66._o li._n 11._o 5._o 6._o stamf._n 155._o bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o 35._o but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n to_o have_v but_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_n one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o several_a issue_n upon_o several_a issue_n though_o against_o several_a defendant_n cro._n 3._o part_n 866._o hob_z 36._o 64._o and_o so_o usual_a that_o the_o court_n declare_v cro._n 2._o part_n 550._o that_o there_o never_o shall_v be_v several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v several_a issue_n in_o one_o county_n for_o what_o need_v the_o plaintiff_n trouble_v himself_o and_o the_o country_n with_o several_a when_o one_o jury_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n et_fw-la frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la but_o other_o wise_a if_o it_o be_v in_o two_o county_n cro._n 3._o part_n 866._o after_o issue_n join_v by_o two_o defendant_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v dead_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 2._o defendant_n where_o one_o be_v dead_a and_o then_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o both_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o in_o the_o hab_fw-mi corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la yet_o this_o shall_v not_o vitiate_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o make_v error_n because_o though_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o other_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o there_o needs_o be_v no_o surmise_n in_o judicial_a writ_n party_n no_o surmise_n in_o judicial_a writ_n of_o death_n in_o one_o of_o the_o party_n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v time_n enough_o to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n cro._n 1_o part_n 4._o 26._o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o defendant_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v but_o against_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v error_n 7_o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o bro._n tit_n when_fw-mi fac_fw-la 11._o cro._n 1._o part_n 426._o bring_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la date_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la bear_v date_n before_o the_o
action_n bring_v or_o vary_v from_o the_o roll_n yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n cro._n 1._o part_n 38._o 90_o 91._o 203_o 204._o miscontinuance_n or_o discontinuance_n or_o misconvey_v of_o process_n be_v aid_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o 30._o the_o want_n of_o any_o writ_n original_a or_o judicial_a jeofaile_n jeofaile_n default_n in_o their_o form_n and_o insufficient_a return_v thereupon_o be_v aid_v by_o 18_o eliz._n 14._o cro._n 3._o part_n 259._o but_o you_o must_v have_v a_o care_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o faulty_a in_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o if_o the_o party_n name_n be_v mistake_v facias_fw-la party_n name_v mistake_v in_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o the_o issue_n as_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v ne_o unque_n executor_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o mistryall_n mistryall_n mistryall_n cro._n 2._o part_n 528._o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_fw-la placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la where_o the_o action_n be_v in_o placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la &_o ejectionis_fw-la firm_a this_o in_o saward_v of_o process_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o better_o it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o all_o in_o such_o a_o case_n holpen_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la holpen_v for_o then_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v holpen_v it_o cro._n 3._o part_n 622._o in_o some_o case_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o make_v a_o enquest_n betwixt_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o issue_n and_o the_o party_n stranger_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la between_o a_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 6._o if_o a_o tenant_n be_v implead_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o the_o vouchée_n deni_v the_o deed_n or_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o demandant_n may_v not_o hereby_o be_v delay_v he_o may_v sue_v out_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o vouchée_n request_n inquest_n at_o who_o request_n inquest_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o take_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o of_o the_o demandant_n 2_o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n defi_v in_o prosecute_a his_o action_n proviso_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o proviso_n and_o bring_v it_o not_o to_o trial_n than_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n may_v sue_v forth_o a_o veni_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o proviso_n which_o be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v summon_v but_o one_o jury_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o shall_v have_v bring_v he_o another_o writ_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o although_o as_o my_o lord_n dyer_n say_v fol._n 215._o the_o grant_v of_o this_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o proviso_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o be_v not_o grantable_a for_o the_o defendant_n unless_o when_o he_o be_v actor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o default_n and_o laches_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o trial_n by_o proviso_n against_o the_o king_n unless_o with_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v consent_a because_o no_o dedefault_n or_o laches_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n but_o a_o avowant_n in_o replevin_n join_v proof_n present_o after_o issue_n join_v may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o proviso_n immediate_o after_o issue_n join_v because_o he_o be_v actor_n and_o in_o nature_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o note_v the_o nota_fw-la in_o stamford_n plea_n del_fw-it coron_n fol._n 155._o proviso_n how_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v stop_v the_o defendant_n proviso_n that_o if_o by_o negligence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n sue_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o proviso_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n stay_v the_o defendant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o procee_v in_o his_o process_n in_o pray_v a_o tale_n upon_o the_o defendant_n process_n as_o it_o appear_v t._n 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v nevet_n be_v receive_v to_o pursue_v this_o process_n with_o a_o proviso_n so_o long_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n pursue_v or_o be_v ready_a to_o pursue_v as_o appear_v mich._n 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o and_o see_v the_o tale_n man_n man_n tale_n man_n offer_v themselves_o to_o we_o we_o will_v tell_v they_o upon_o what_o account_n it_o eye_v come_v before_o they_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o inquest_n common_o for_o the_o love_n of_o eight_o penny_n but_o it_o may_v be_v to_o do_v some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n a_o shrewd_a turn_n cap._n v._n why_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la run_fw-la to_o have_v the_o jury_n appear_v at_o westminster_n though_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la when_o first_o give_v when_o grantable_a when_o not_o and_o in_o what_o writ_n of_o the_o tale_n at_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n when_o the_o transscript_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la differ_v from_o the_o roll_n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v he_o may_v have_v a_o distringas_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o to_o observe_v the_o method_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o next_o word_n be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n apud_fw-la westminst_n tali_fw-la die_fw-la and_o here_o first_o of_o all_o you_o may_v ask_v i_o to_o what_o purpose_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o cause_v the_o jury_n to_o come_v to_o westminster_n when_o they_o be_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o country_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o westminster_n i_o must_v confess_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n be_v not_o unnecessary_a wherefore_o we_o must_v know_v that_o original_o before_o the_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v give_v the_o purpose_n for_o which_o the_o 12._o westminster_n why_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o have_v the_o jury_n appear_v at_o westminster_n man_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o come_v to_o westminster_n be_v that_o contain_v in_o the_o writ_n videl_n ad_fw-la faciend_n quandam_fw-la juratam_fw-la for_o than_o be_v the_o trial_n intend_v to_o be_v there_o if_o a_o full_a jury_n appear_v if_o not_o than_o a_o hab._n corpora_fw-la with_o a_o tale_n sometime_o annex_v to_o it_o the_o form_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o register_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o return_n in_o the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la then_o go_v out_o the_o distringas_fw-la corpus_n hab._n corpus_n this_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a plea_n distringas_fw-la distringas_fw-la but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o exchequer_n be_v after_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v a_o distringas_fw-la leave_v out_o the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la trial_n than_o be_v all_o at_o the_o barr._n i_o speak_v not_o of_o assizes_n but_o now_o because_o juror_n do_v not_o use_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v without_o penalty_n trial_n at_o the_o bar_n bar._n trial_n at_o bar._n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la because_o the_o jury_n will_v more_o certain_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n in_o the_o distringas_fw-la through_o fear_n of_o forfeit_v issue_n which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v on_o the_o distringas_fw-la not_o on_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o no_o jury_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o offence_n upon_o any_o penal_a law_n commit_v above_o 30._o westminster_n where_o a_o jury_n be_v noâ—_n compellable_n to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n mile_n from_o westminster_n except_o the_o attorney_n general_n can_v show_v reasonable_a cause_n for_o a_o trial_n at_o barr._n thus_o it_o be_v at_o common_a law_n before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la when_o all_o juror_n together_o with_o the_o party_n come_v uâ—_n to_o the_o king_n high_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v which_o when_o suit_n multiply_v be_v to_o the_o intolerable_a burden_n of_o the_o country_n 27_o e._n 1._o cap._n 4._o wherefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2_o cap._n 30._o a_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la wherefore_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la when_o first_o give_v and_o wherefore_o wâ—s_fw-la first_o give_v and_o that_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n there_o mention_v scil._n praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westmon_n in_o octabis_fw-la sancti_fw-la
the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la unless_o in_o appeal_v as_o in_o attaint_n under_o 24._o and_o in_o other_o action_n where_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o 12._o under_o 12._o and_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o more_o than_o the_o number_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o appeal_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n be_v because_o the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v peremptory_o and_o if_o default_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o that_o he_o may_v expedite_v and_o free_a himself_o from_o vexation_n and_o the_o question_n of_o his_o life_n for_o fear_v that_o his_o witness_n shall_v die_v 2._o that_o the_o number_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v certain_a as_o 10._o 8._o 6._o or_o 4._o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v as_o well_o of_o a_o uncertain_a as_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o stat._n 35_o h._n 8._o so_o many_o etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v make_v up_o a_o full_a jury_n as_o to_o the_o three_o to_o wit_n the_o order_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o always_o in_o every_o new_a tale_n the_o number_n shall_v be_v diminish_v as_o if_o the_o first_o be_v 10._o the_o second_o shall_v be_v 8._o and_o so_o always_o less_o but_o if_o the_o tale_n award_v be_v quash_v by_o challenge_n you_o may_v have_v another_o of_o the_o same_o number_n as_o to_o the_o four_o to_o wit_n the_o manner_n of_o trial_n that_o be_v common_o by_o they_o with_o other_o but_o by_o they_o only_o when_o after_o the_o grant_v the_o tale_n the_o principal_a panel_n be_v quash_v than_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v only_o by_o the_o tale_n or_o if_o the_o tale_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a enquest_n another_o tale_n to_o supply_v the_o former_a may_v be_v grant_v as_o to_o the_o five_o to_o wit_n 4.12_o therefore_o if_o â—he_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o de_fw-mi medietat_fw-la linguae_fw-la the_o tale_n can_v 3_o e._n 4.12_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o tale_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n as_o the_o quales_fw-la are_z and_o therefore_o if_o the_o first_o be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la of_o english_a and_o alien_n so_o ought_v the_o tale_n to_o be_v so_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v out_o of_o a_o franchise_n so_o if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n so_o ought_v the_o tale_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o qualeâ—_n be_v require_v in_o the_o tale_n as_o yoâ—_n may_v read_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n vide_fw-la stamf._n plea_n deal_v coronâ—_n fol._n 155._o where_o a_o juror_n be_v withdraw_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v to_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o trial_n again_o he_o may_v have_v a_o distringas_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o dece_n tale_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o if_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o sufficient_a fréeholder_n as_o be_v require_v in_o a_o attaint_n attaint_n attaint_n in_o the_o county_n where_o such_o attaint_n be_v take_v a_o tale_n may_v be_v award_v into_o the_o shire_n next_o adjoin_v if_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v mistake_v and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o roll_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n he_o may_v have_v a_o distringas_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la amendable_a nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la amendable_a upon_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o postea_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v record_v cro._n 1_o part_n 204._o for_o there_o be_v but_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la assize_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o justice_n of_o assize_n first_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o assize_n and_o therefore_o they_o retain_v that_o name_n still_o though_o assize_n be_v very_o rare_o bring_v for_o this_o common_a action_n of_o ejectment_n have_v eject_v most_o real_a action_n and_o so_o the_o assize_n be_v almost_o out_o of_o use_n cap._n vi_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o why_o the_o sheriff_n return_v 24._o though_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la mention_n but_o 12._o if_o he_o return_v more_o or_o less_o no_o error_n and_o of_o the_o number_n 12._o now_o for_o the_o quales_fw-la and_o these_o you_o see_v for_o number_n must_v be_v 12._o by_o the_o common_a law_n d._n and_o st._n foe_o 14._o for_o quality_n liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o first_o of_o their_o number_n 12._o and_o this_o number_n be_v no_o less_o esteem_v of_o by_o our_o law_n then_o by_o holy_a writ_n 12._o of_o the_o number_n 12._o if_o the_o 12_o apostle_n on_o their_o 12._o throne_n must_v try_v we_o in_o our_o eternal_a state_n good_a reason_n have_v the_o law_n to_o appoint_v the_o number_n of_o 12._o to_o try_v our_o temporal_a the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v 12._o the_o patriarch_n be_v 12._o and_o solomon_n officer_n be_v 12._o 1_o king_n 4.7_o therefore_o not_o only_a matter_n of_o fact_n be_v try_v by_o 12._o but_o of_o ancient_a time_n 12._o judge_n blow_n com._n in_o proaemio_fw-la 12_o judge_n judge_n be_v to_o try_v matter_n in_o law_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o tâ—ere_o be_v 12._o counsellor_n of_o state_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o he_o that_o wage_v his_o law_n must_v have_v 11._o other_o with_o he_o which_o think_v he_o say_v true_a office_n less_o than_o 12._o in_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o the_o law_n be_v so_o precise_a in_o this_o number_n of_o 12._o that_o if_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v a_o mys-triall_n but_o in_o inquest_n of_o office_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_v 484._o finch_n 400._o 484._o there_o less_o than_o 12._o may_v serve_v f.n.b._n 107._o c._n and_o in_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n the_o just_a number_n of_o 12._o be_v not_o requisite_a for_o they_o may_v be_v over_o or_o under_o and_o although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o verdict_n but_o by_o 12._o yet_o by_o ancient_a course_n and_o usage_n which_o as_o my_o lord_n cook_n tell_v you_o make_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n 1_o inst_z 155._o 24._o why_o the_o sheriff_n return_v 24._o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o return_v 24._o and_o this_o be_v for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o 12._o shall_v only_o be_v return_v no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o full_a jury_n appear_v or_o swear_v in_o respect_n of_o challenge_n without_o a_o tale_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a delay_n of_o trial_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n at_o common_a law_n it_o be_v error_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v less_o than_o 24._o but_o now_o it_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n as_o a_o mis-return_a error_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v less_o than_o 24._o it_o be_v no_o error_n see_v cro._n 1_o part_n 223._o li._n 5._o 36_o 37._o by_o which_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 23._o etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v not_o vitiate_v the_o verdict_n of_o 12._o no_o though_o a_o full_a jury_n do_v not_o appear_v so_o that_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o ten_o of_o the_o principal_a panel_n and_o two_o of_o the_o tale_n notwithstanding_o maynards_n opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o cro._n 3._o part_n 587._o the_o sheriff_n use_v to_o summon_v above_o 24._o 24._o must_v not_o return_v above_o 24._o scil._n effrenatam_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la but_o now_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o statute_n to_o summon_v above_o 24._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 38._o jury_n where_o there_o must_v be_v 16._o and_o 24._o in_o a_o jury_n to_o make_v a_o jury_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a assize_n there_o must_v be_v 16._o scil._n four_o knight_n and_o 12._o other_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o attaint_n call_v the_o grand_a jury_n must_v be_v 24._o firch_n 412._o &_o 485._o when_o process_n use_v to_o be_v make_v out_o against_o the_o witness_n in_o carta_n nominat_fw-la to_o join_v with_o the_o jury_n in_o trial_n of_o the_o deed_n incertain_a where_o witness_v join_v with_o the_o jury_n the_o number_n be_v incertain_a than_o the_o number_n be_v uncertain_a according_a as_o the_o number_n of_o witness_n be_v in_o the_o deed_n wherefore_o no_o attaint_n lay_v if_o the_o deed_n be_v affirm_v because_o more_o than_o 12._o join_v in_o the_o verdict_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o find_v negative_a can_v prove_v a_o negative_a because_o witness_n can_v prove_v a_o negative_a f._n n._n br._n 106._o h._n 1_o inst_z 6._o 2_o inst_z 130._o etc._n etc._n if_o 12._o be_v swear_v and_o one_o of_o they_o depart_v by_o consent_n another_o of_o the_o panel_n may_v be_v swear_v consent_n juror_n depart_v and_o another_o
a_o non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la in_o evidence_n so_o may_v the_o king_n and_o any_o other_o spiritual_a person_n li._n 2._o b._n of_o winchester_n case_n either_o by_o â—nity_n of_o possession_n real_a composition_n or_o other_o cause_n to_o show_v it_o discharge_v coke_n say_v it_o be_v no_o evidence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la curia_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o a_o spiritual_a man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v as_o the_o prior_n hold_v it_o and_o if_o he_o hold_v it_o discharge_v non_fw-la refert_fw-la by_o what_o mean_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o lawful_a mean_n &_o the_o jury_n afterward_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cro._n 3._o part_n 206._o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la in_o a_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assâ—mpsit_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la assâ—mpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o upon_o a_o special_a promise_n to_o pay_v money_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o causa_fw-la patet_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o there_o be_v no_o debt_n the_o law_n will_v infer_v no_o promise_n if_o a_o church-book_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v the_o court_n above_o can_v quash_n the_o verdict_n except_o it_o be_v certify_v and_o return_v with_o the_o postea_fw-la 4._o postea_fw-la 26._o assize_n pl._n 4._o brownlow_n 1_o part_n 207._o but_o the_o court_n may_v order_v a_o new_a trial_n upon_o cause_n show_v as_o for_o excessive_a damage_n etc._n etc._n cap._n xii_o the_o juries_n oath_n why_o call_v recognitor_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o juror_n in_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la when_o to_o be_v pray_v and_o when_o grantable_a of_o a_o trial_n betwixt_o two_o alien_n by_o all_o english_a of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o of_o challenge_n to_o such_o juries_n 23._o assize_n enquest_n and_o proof_n be_v take_v foâ—_n the_o word_n jury_n vide_fw-la 28_o e._n 3._o 23._o the_o jury_n have_v hear_v their_o evidence_n let_v they_o now_o consider_v of_o their_o verdict_n but_o first_o they_o must_v remember_v their_o oath_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v to_o find_v according_a to_o their_o evidence_n and_o therefore_o they_o â—hould_v have_v have_v it_o before_o the_o evidence_n but_o that_o the_o form_n and_o order_n â—f_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o i_o have_v â—ed_v myself_o to_o follow_v lead_v i_o 〈◊〉_d it_o after_o their_o evidence_n in_o these_o word_n add_v faciend_n quandam_fw-la juraam_n i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o derivation_n of_o this_o word_n jurata_fw-la 1._o see_v chap._n 1._o and_o what_o be_v the_o legal_a acceptation_n of_o it_o only_o observe_v with_o our_o great_a master_n littleton_n that_o the_o word_n assize_n 154._o 1_o inst_z 154._o be_v sometimes_o take_v for_o a_o jury_n so_o as_o the_o learned_a commentator_n do_v well_o paraphrase_n that_o the_o word_n assize_n jurata_fw-la assisa_n for_o jurata_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la aequivocum_fw-la aequiâ—ocanâ—_n because_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o jury_n sometime_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n and_o sometime_o and_o ordinance_n â—r_o statuâ—e_a but_o jurata_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la â—quivocum_fw-la aequivocatum_fw-la because_o we_o always_o understand_v that_o word_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a definition_n to_o be_v a_o juâ—y_n of_o twelve_o man_n oath_n the_o juriâ—_n oath_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v true_o to_o try_v the_o suit_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la between_o party_n and_o party_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n jury_n why_o call_v recognitor_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o juror_n in_o a_o jury_n and_o as_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o juror_n be_v call_v recognitor_n from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la so_o upon_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la they_o be_v call_v juratores_fw-la from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n quandam_fw-la juratam_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n the_o jury_n as_o well_o in_o common_a plea_n as_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v 12._o knight_n knight_n 12_o knight_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvill_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o and_o bracton_n fol._n 116._o the_o next_o word_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v inter_v part_n predictas_fw-la in_o the_o four_o chapter_n i_o have_v instance_a that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o jury_n shall_v be_v award_v betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o issue_n i_o will_v now_o show_v what_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o alien_n the_o other_o a_o denizen_n and_o when_o both_o party_n to_o the_o issue_n be_v alien_n this_o trial_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a triatio_fw-la bilinguis_fw-la linguae_fw-la jury_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la or_o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o this_o trial_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n make_v to_o any_o company_n of_o stranger_n as_o to_o the_o company_n of_o lumâ—â—rds_n or_o almain_n or_o to_o any_o other_o company_n that_o when_o any_o of_o they_o â—as_v implead_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o â—nquest_n shall_v be_v of_o their_o owâ—â—â—ngue_n stan._n plea_n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o this_o trial_n in_o some_o case_n antiquity_n â—â—s_o antiquity_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la be_v before_o the_o conquest_n â—s_a appear_v by_o lamb._n fol._n 91.3_o viri_fw-la duoâ—oni_fw-la jure_fw-la consulti_fw-la anglie_a sex_n walliae_fw-la totidem_fw-la anglis_fw-la &_o wallis_n jus_fw-la dicanto_fw-la and_o of_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v call_v duodecim_fw-la virale_fw-la judicium_fw-la 1_o inst_z 155._o but_o afterward_o this_o law_n become_v universal_a first_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o plea_n before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n if_o both_o party_n be_v stranger_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o stranger_n but_o if_o one_o party_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o a_o denizen_n than_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la but_o this_o statute_n extend_v but_o to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n to_o wit_n only_o where_o both_o party_n be_v merchant_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o in_o plea_n before_o thâ—_n mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o samâ—_n king_n reign_n cap._n 13._o it_o waâ—_n enact_v that_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o inquest_n and_o proof_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v or_o make_v among_o alien_n and_o denizen_n be_v they_o merchant_n or_o other_o as_o well_o before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n as_o before_o any_o other_o justice_n or_o minister_n although_o the_o king_n be_v party_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o enquest_n or_o proof_n shall_v be_v denizen_n and_o the_o other_o half_a alien_n if_o so_o many_o alien_n and_o foreigner_n be_v in_o the_o town_n or_o place_n where_o such_o enquest_n or_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o be_v not_o party_n nor_o with_o the_o party_n in_o contract_n plea_n or_o other_o quarrel_n whereof_o such_o inquest_n or_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o alien_n then_o shall_v there_o be_v put_v in_o such_o inquest_n or_o proof_n as_o many_o alien_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o town_n or_o place_n which_o be_v not_o thereto_o party_n nor_o with_o the_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v say_v and_o the_o remnant_n of_o denizen_n which_o be_v good_a man_n and_o not_o suspicious_a to_o the_o one_o party_n nor_o to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o statute_n which_o make_v the_o law_n universal_a king_n king_n concern_v the_o medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v party_n yet_o the_o aliâ—n_n may_v have_v this_o trial_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o the_o moiety_n of_o alien_n be_v of_o the_o same_o country_n as_o the_o alien_n party_n to_o the_o action_n be_v for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o portugal_n and_o they_o spaniard_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o stat._n speak_v general_o of_o alien_n see_v dyer_n 144._o and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la linguae_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la peâ—_n medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v de_fw-fr vicenet_n etc._n etc._n quorum_fw-la una_fw-la medietas_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la indigenis_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la medietas_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la alienigenis_fw-la natis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o return_v 12._o alien_n and_o 12._o denizen_n one_o by_o the_o other_o with_o addition_n which_o of_o they_o be_v alien_n and_o so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v but_o if_o this_o order_n be_v not_o observe_v it_o be_v holpen_v as_o a_o
writ_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o lord_n but_o shall_v abate_v littleton_n sect._n 485._o also_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n or_o for_o good_n carry_v away_o place_n the_o verdi_n nay_o find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n at_o another_o day_n or_o place_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o manner_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a in_o another_o town_n or_o at_o another_o day_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v and_o so_o in_o many_o other_o case_n these_o word_n scil_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o demandant_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suppose_v do_v not_o make_v any_o matter_n of_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n littleton_n sect._n 485._o and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n soâ—â—â—_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la when_o word_n of_o soâ—â—â—_n that_o where_o the_o issue_n take_v go_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o when_o a_o collateral_a point_n in_o plead_v be_v traverse_v verdict_n when_o of_o substance_n &_o must_v be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v allege_v by_o two_o and_o this_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la promise_n so_o in_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v not_o material_a secus_fw-la when_o the_o action_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o feoffment_n of_o one_o there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v material_a so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffâ—vit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o this_o collateral_a issue_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v so_o essential_a as_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n co._n littleton_n 282._o but_o here_o be_v a_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o if_o by_o the_o find_n of_o part_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o no_o such_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o whole_a have_v be_v find_v there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n it_o plain_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o cause_n trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la lie_v not_o against_o the_o lord_n for_o distrain_v his_o tenant_n without_o cause_n whether_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o or_o by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n because_o if_o either_o be_v true_a the_o tenant_n can_v have_v no_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 3._o after_o the_o verdict_n record_v the_o jury_n can_v vary_v from_o it_o record_v jury_n can_v vary_v from_o their_o verdict_n when_o it_o be_v record_v but_o before_o it_o be_v record_v they_o may_v vary_v from_o the_o first_o offer_n of_o their_o verdict_n and_o that_o verdict_n which_o be_v record_v shall_v stand_v 1_o inst_z 227._o plo._n com._n 212._o there_o be_v also_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o open_a court_n verdict_n oâ—â—â—cict_a and_o privy_a verdict_n and_o a_o privy_a verdict_n give_v out_o of_o court_n before_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n so_o call_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a and_o privy_a from_o each_o of_o the_o party_n before_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o court_n because_o the_o jury_n may_v vary_v from_o their_o private_a verdict_n as_o if_o that_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n verdict_n the_o jury_n may_v vary_v from_o a_o private_a verdict_n the_o open_a verdict_n may_v be_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o shall_v stand_v and_o the_o private_a verdict_n shall_v not_o be_v deem_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o jury_n be_v charge_v open_o in_o court_n and_o in_o court_n their_o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o this_o which_o they_o pronounce_v open_o in_o court_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v their_o verdict_n and_o although_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o take_v the_o verdict_n secret_o when_o the_o juror_n be_v agree_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n of_o law_n but_o of_o courtesy_n of_o law_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o in_o this_o case_n their_o say_n shall_v not_o be_v their_o verdict_n till_o it_o be_v open_o pronounce_v in_o the_o court_n for_o when_o they_o come_v in_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v demand_v and_o then_o may_v be_v nonsuit_v but_o when_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n secret_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o demandable_a nor_o can_v be_v then_o nonsuit_v but_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuit_v when_o the_o verdict_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v render_v ergo_fw-la the_o force_n be_v in_o the_o give_n of_o the_o verdict_n in_o the_o court_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o 12._o bro._n tit_n verdict_n 12._o and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n itself_o if_o they_o pronounce_v their_o verdict_n they_o may_v change_v it_o if_o they_o be_v mistake_v or_o it_o be_v not_o full_a in_o law_n or_o for_o some_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n immediate_o perceive_v therefore_o if_o they_o may_v vary_v and_o contradict_v their_o first_o verdict_n give_v in_o open_a court_n a_o fortiore_fw-la upon_o better_a advisement_n they_o may_v do_v so_o when_o their_o first_o verdict_n be_v give_v out_o of_o court_n and_o they_o not_o discharge_v for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bailie_n till_o they_o be_v discharge_v in_o court_n plo._n com._n 211._o more_n 33._o the_o jury_n have_v once_o give_v their_o verdict_n although_o it_o be_v imperfect_a cause_n jury_n shall_v give_v but_o one_o verdict_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n shall_v never_o be_v swear_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o issue_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o assize_n when_o the_o party_n be_v to_o recover_v by_o view_n of_o the_o juror_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la cro._n 2._o part_n 210._o if_o a_o verdict_n be_v good_a in_o part_n part_n verdict_n good_a in_o part_n and_o naught_o in_o another_o part_n it_o shall_v stand_v in_o part_n and_o a_o new_a inquest_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o rest_n bro._n tit_n verdict_n 89._o for_o the_o juries_n direction_n in_o their_o verdict_n verdict_n what_o permit_v in_o plead_v for_o the_o juries_n direction_n in_o their_o verdict_n great_a liberty_n be_v permit_v in_o plead_v a_o matter_n doubtful_a in_o law_n for_o a_o traverse_n for_o this_o reason_n may_v be_v omit_v as_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v name_v administrator_n and_o not_o executor_n without_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o executor_n for_o the_o lay-people_n know_v no_o difference_n between_o one_o administrate_v as_o executor_n and_o one_o administrate_v as_o administrator_n 9_o e._n 4_o 33._o for_o this_o reason_n likewise_o the_o special_a matter_n may_v be_v plead_v together_o with_o the_o general_a issue_n etc._n etc._n as_o that_o the_o obligation_n put_v in_o suit_n be_v seal_v by_o he_o and_o deliver_v to_o a._n to_o keep_v till_o certain_a indenture_n be_v make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o sactum_fw-la a_o special_a non_fw-la est_fw-la sactum_fw-la before_o which_o indenture_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v the_o obligation_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o a._n so_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n this_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o by_o this_o general_a conclusion_n the_o matter_n precedent_n shall_v not_o be_v weigh_v for_o it_o be_v perilous_a to_o put_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o lay-people_n 9_o h._n 6._o 38._o a_o jury_n of_o middlesex_n be_v demandeâ—_n in_o the_o common-plea_n default_n enquest_n by_o default_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o some_o appear_v and_o some_o not_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o full_a jury_n and_o neither_o the_o defendant_n nor_o his_o attorney_n do_v appear_v and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v that_o the_o inquest_n may_v be_v award_v by_o default_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o welsh_a and_o dyer_n his_o prayer_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o all_o the_o prothonotary_n say_v the_o course_n be_v so_o for_o the_o party_n be_v demandable_a before_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n the_o jury_n shall_v be_v award_v by_o default_n whether_o they_o appear_v or_o not_o dyer_n 265._o where_o a_o inquest_n be_v
open_o in_o court_n ib._n verdict_n where_o the_o jury_n can_v be_v discharge_v before_o verdict_n neither_o can_v a_o jury_n swear_v and_o charge_v in_o case_n of_o life_n or_o member_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court_n or_o any_o other_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v a_o verdict_n and_o the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n nonsuit_n the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o he_o be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n there_o present_a in_o court_n but_o a_o common_a person_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o in_o civil_a action_n the_o justices_z upon_o cause_n may_v discharge_v the_o jury_n br._n enquest_n 68_o 47._o 39_o etc._n etc._n in_o hillary_n term_n sexto_fw-la h._n 8._o rotulo_n 358._o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o the_o verdict_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la that_o the_o juror_n have_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v first_o agree_v and_o that_o return_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n they_o see_v reed_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o way_n go_v to_o see_v a_o fray_n and_o they_o follow_v he_o et_fw-la in_o veniendo_fw-la viderunt_fw-la cyplum_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la biberunt_fw-la and_o for_o this_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v fine_v 40_o d._n fine_v juror_n fine_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n dyer_n 37._o and_o dyer_n 218._o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o jury_n after_o their_o charge_n give_v return_v and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v except_o one_o who_o have_v eâ—t_v a_o pear_n and_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o ale_n for_o which_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v ale_n juror_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la fine_v in_o bank_n for_o eat_v pear_n and_o drink_v ale_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o jury_n be_v send_v back_o again_o and_o find_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v examine_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o juror_n seperatim_fw-la and_o the_o bailiff_n who_o keep_v they_o and_o find_v true_a the_o offender_n be_v commit_v and_o afterward_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o fine_a si_fw-mi etc._n etc._n and_o fitzherbert_n the_o then_o justice_n of_o assize_n give_v he_o day_n in_o banco_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o day_n a_o fine_a of_o 20_o s._n be_v there_o assess_v et_fw-la quoad_fw-la ball_n curia_fw-la avisare_fw-la vult_fw-la in_o trespass_n by_o mounson_n against_o west_n the_o jury_n be_v charge_v and_o evidence_n give_v and_o the_o juror_n be_v retire_v into_o a_o house_n for_o to_o consider_v of_o their_o evidence_n they_o fine_v for_o have_v figgs_n and_o pippin_n about_o they_o they_o remain_v there_o a_o long_a time_n without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n who_o attend_v they_o see_v their_o delay_n search_v the_o juror_n if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n about_o they_o to_o eat_v upon_o which_o search_n it_o be_v find_v that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v figgs_n and_o other_o pippin_n for_o which_o the_o next_o day_n the_o matter_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n and_o two_o of_o they_o do_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v eat_v figgs_n before_o they_o have_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o three_o other_o of_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v pippin_n but_o do_v not_o eat_v of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o will_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n set_v a_o fine_a of_o 5_o l._n upon_o each_o of_o they_o which_o have_v eat_v and_o upon_o the_o other_o which_o have_v not_o eat_v 40_o s._n but_o upon_o great_a advice_n and_o consideration_n have_v and_o conference_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o verdict_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n leon._n 1._o part_n 133_o and_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 251._o date_n fine_v for_o eat_a raisin_n and_o date_n the_o juror_n after_o they_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n ad_fw-la seipsos_fw-la of_o their_o verdict_n to_o advise_v comederunt_fw-la quasdam_fw-la species_n scil_n raisin_n date_n etc._n etc._n at_o their_o own_o cost_v a_o well_o before_o as_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n but_o their_o verdict_n be_v good_a although_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n he_o finable_a for_o have_v sweetmeat_n etc._n etc._n about_o they_o though_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v they_o see_v plo._n com._n 519._o one_o fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o have_v sugar-candy_n and_o liquorish_a about_o he_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n three_o 〈◊〉_d the_o juror_n have_v sweetmeat_n in_o their_o pocket_n and_o those_o three_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n until_o the_o y_o be_v search_v and_o the_o sweetmeat_n find_v anâ—_n than_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o nine_o and_o give_v verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o whether_o they_o eat_v or_o not_o they_o be_v finable_a for_o have_v of_o the_o sweetmeat_n with_o they_o for_o that_o be_v a_o very_a great_a misdemcanor_n godbolt_n 353._o caree_v juror_n caree_v 40_o assize_n placito_fw-la 11._o the_o justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o juror_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o their_o verdict_n the_o justice_n may_v carry_v they_o in_o a_o cart_n along_o with_o they_o till_o they_o be_v agree_v the_o jury_n be_v go_v from_o the_o sarr_n to_o confer_v of_o their_o verdict_n â—nd_v one_o of_o the_o witness_n before_o swear_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n verdict_n the_o same_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n after_o they_o be_v go_v from_o the_o bar_n spoil_v the_o verdict_n be_v call_v by_o the_o juror_n and_o he_o recite_v again_o his_o evidence_n to_o they_o and_o after_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o this_o misdemeanour_n he_o examine_v the_o enquest_n who_o confess_v all_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o evidence_n be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n that_o be_v give_v before_o et_fw-la non_fw-la alia_fw-la nec_fw-la diversa_fw-la and_o this_o matter_n be_v return_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v cro._n last_o part_n 189._o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v a_o escrowl_n to_o a_o juror_n impanel_v verdict_n escrowle_n deliver_v to_o a_o juror_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v vitiate_v the_o verdict_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v who_o afterward_o be_v swear_v and_o go_v with_o the_o jury_n from_o the_o bar_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o verdict_n show_v the_o same_o escrowle_n to_o his_o companion_n who_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o minister_n who_o keep_v the_o enquest_n inform_v the_o court_n hereof_o and_o the_o jury_n be_v examine_v confess_v the_o matter_n aforesaid_a upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o after_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o see_v nor_o carry_v with_o they_o any_o other_o evidence_n but_o what_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o court_n afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o escrowl_n prove_v the_o same_o evidence_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o at_o bar_n by_o he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v new_a evidence_n not_o give_v before_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 17._o court_n church-book_n deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n act_n of_o court_n pasche_n 38_o eliz._n inter_fw-la vicary_n at_o farthing_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o issue_n be_v about_o nonage_n and_o two_o church-book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n one_o whereof_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n in_o court_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o party_n and_o afterward_o the_o other_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n out_o of_o the_o court_n by_o the_o solicitor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o court_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v endorse_v on_o the_o postea_fw-la the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o shall_v make_v the_o verdict_n 〈◊〉_d or_o no_o for_o the_o justice_n differ_v 〈◊〉_d opinion_n popham_n and_o gawdy_n that_o â—t_a shall_v not_o fenner_n and_o cleach_n â—â—t_v it_o shall_v the_o negative_a juâ—â—â—â—es_n give_v these_o reason_n that_o â—â—e_z book_n be_v deliver_v in_o evidence_n in_o the_o court_n and_o so_o the_o other_o pâ—rty_n may_v answer_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o court_n have_v inform_v the_o jury_n of_o the_o validity_n thereof_o how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v it_o with_o many_o other_o reason_n but_o the_o affirmative_a be_v urge_v because_o there_o may_v be_v some_o matter_n in_o this_o book_n to_o induce_v they_o otherwise_o than_o be_v intend_v before_o