Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n course_n motion_n zone_n 16 3 13.7660 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

who_o so_o will_v near_o look_v into_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v may_v likewise_o understand_v wind_n that_o go_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n in_o altitude_n beyond_o the_o tropike_n we_o shall_v find_v western_a wind_n for_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v so_o swift_a it_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o the_o air_n move_v under_o it_o according_a to_o this_o motion_n which_o be_v from_o the_o east_n to_o west_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n that_o rise_v of_o either_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a or_o burn_a zone_n in_o counter_v the_o course_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o zone_n be_v force_v by_o the_o repercussion_n to_o return_v almost_o to_o the_o contrary_a whence_o grow_v the_o south-west_n wind_v so_o ordinary_a in_o those_o part_n even_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o course_n of_o water_n the_o which_o if_o they_o be_v encounter_v by_o other_o of_o more_o force_n return_v in_o a_o manner_n back_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v like_a in_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n whereby_o it_o grow_v that_o the_o wind_n do_v turn_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o these_o westerly_a wind_n do_v common_o rain_v in_o a_o mean_a altitude_n which_o be_v from_o twenty_o and_o seven_o to_o thirty_o and_o seven_o degree_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a nor_o so_o regular_a as_o the_o brise_n that_o be_v in_o a_o less_o altitude_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o south-west_n wind_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o this_o proper_a and_o equal_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n as_o the_o brise_n be_v be_v near_o to_o the_o line_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o be_v more_o ordinary_a and_o often_o more_o furious_a and_o tempestuous_a but_o pass_v into_o a_o great_a altitude_n as_o of_o forty_o degree_n there_o be_v as_o small_a assurance_n of_o wind_n at_o sea_n as_o at_o land_n for_o sometime_o the_o east_n or_o north_n wind_n blow_n wind_n and_o sometime_o the_o south_n or_o west_n whereby_o it_o happen_v their_o navigation_n be_v more_o uncertain_a and_o more_o dangerous_a that_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o wind_n which_o blow_v ordinary_o within_o and_o without_o the_o zone_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o great_a gulf_n for_o at_o land_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o we_o find_v all_o sort_n of_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o valley_n the_o great_a number_n of_o river_n and_o lake_n and_o the_o diverse_a situation_n of_o country_n whence_o the_o gross_a and_o thick_a vapour_n arise_v which_o be_v move_v from_o the_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o beginning_n which_o cause_n these_o diverse_a wind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v by_o the_o heaven_n have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o draw_v and_o move_v they_o with_o it_o and_o this_o variety_n of_o wind_n be_v not_o only_o find_v at_o land_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o be_v under_o the_o burn_a zone_n for_o that_o there_o be_v foreign_a or_o land_n wind_n which_o come_v from_o the_o land_n and_o many_o which_o blow_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o wind_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v common_o more_o wholesome_a and_o more_o pleasant_a than_o those_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v contrariwise_o troublesome_a and_o unwholesome_a although_o it_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o coast_n that_o cause_v this_o diversity_n common_o the_o land_n wind_v blow_n from_o midnight_n to_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o the_o sea_n wind_n until_o sun_n set_v the_o reason_n perhaps_o may_v be_v simile_n that_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o gross_a substance_n fume_n more_o when_o as_o the_o sun_n shine_v not_o upon_o it_o even_o as_o green_a wood_n or_o scarce_o dry_a smoke_v most_o when_o the_o flame_n be_v quench_v but_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o more_o subtle_a part_n engender_v no_o fume_n but_o when_o it_o be_v hot_a even_o as_o straw_n or_o ha●e_n be_v moist_a and_o in_o small_a quantity_n breed_v smoke_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o when_o the_o flame_n fail_v the_o fume_n sudden_o cease_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o land_n wind_fw-mi blow_n by_o night_n and_o that_o of_o the_o sea_n by_o day_n so_o that_o even_o as_o there_o be_v often_o contrary_a violent_a and_o tempestuous_a wind_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n so_o do_v we_o see_v very_o great_a calm_n some_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n report_n note_n that_o have_v sail_v many_o great_a passage_n at_o sea_n under_o the_o line_n yet_o do_v they_o never_o see_v any_o calm_n but_o that_o they_o always_o make_v way_n little_a or_o much_o the_o air_n be_v move_v by_o the_o celestial_a motion_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o guide_v a_o ship_n blow_v in_o poop_n as_o it_o do_v i_o have_v already_o say_v that_o a_o ship_n of_o lima_n go_v to_o manilla_fw-la sail_v two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o league_n always_o under_o the_o line_n or_o not_o above_o twelve_o degree_n from_o it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o march_n when_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v there_o for_o zenith_n and_o in_o all_o this_o space_n they_o find_v no_o calm_n but_o always_o a_o fresh_a gale_n so_o as_o in_o two_o month_n they_o perform_v this_o great_a voyage_n but_o in_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o without_o it_o you_o shall_v usual_o see_v great_a calm_n upon_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o vapour_n come_v from_o the_o land_n or_o main_a land_n and_o therefore_o storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o the_o sudden_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v more_o certain_a and_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o coast_n whereas_o the_o vapour_n come_v from_o the_o land_n then_o in_o full_a sea_n i_o mean_v under_o the_o burn_a zone_n for_o without_o it_o and_o at_o sea_n there_o be_v both_o calm_n and_o whirlwind_n notwithstanding_o sometime_o betwixt_o the_o two_o tropicke_n yea_o under_o the_o line_n you_o shall_v have_v great_a rain_n and_o sudden_a shower_n yea_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o work_n whereof_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v sufficient_a which_o move_v sometime_o hasty_o in_o the_o air_n cause_n thunder_n and_o whirlwind_n but_o this_o be_v more_o ordinary_a near_o to_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o land_n when_o i_o sail_v from_o peru_n to_o new_a spain_n i_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o time_n we_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n our_o voyage_n be_v as_o it_o be_v ordinary_a very_o calm_a and_o easy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o southern_a wind_n that_o blow_v have_v always_o a_o before_o wind_n return_v from_o spain_n and_o new_a spain_n as_o we_o pass_v the_o gulf_n launch_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n almost_o under_o the_o line_n we_o find_v the_o season_n cool_v quiet_a and_o pleasant_a with_o a_o full_a wind_n but_o come_v near_o to_o nicaragua_n and_o to_o all_o that_o coast_n we_o have_v contrary_a wind_n with_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o fog_n all_o this_o navigation_n be_v under_o the_o burn_a zone_n for_o from_o twelve_o degree_n to_o the_o south_n which_o be_v lima_n we_o sail_v to_o the_o seventeen_o which_o be_v gaut●lco_n a_o port_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o such_o as_o have_v observe_v their_o navigation_n make_v under_o the_o burn_a zone_n shall_v find_v what_o i_o have_v say_v which_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o wind_n which_o reign_n at_o sea_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n terceras_fw-la it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a matter_n to_o report_v particular_o the_o admirable_a effect_n which_o some_o wind_n cause_n in_o diverse_a region_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n thereof_o there_o be_v wind_n which_o natural_o trouble_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v it_o green_a and_o black_a other_o clear_a as_o crystal_n some_o comfort_n and_o make_v glad_a other_o trouble_v and_o breed_v heaviness_n such_o as_o nourish_v silkworm_n have_v great_a care_n to_o shut_v their_o window_n when_o as_o the_o south-west_n wind_n do_v blow_v and_o to_o open_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v find_v by_o certain_a experience_n that_o their_o worm_n diminish_v and_o die_v with_o the_o one_o and_o fatten_v and_o become_v better_o with_o the_o other_o and_o who_o so_o will_v near_o observe_v it_o shall_v find_v in_o himself_o that_o the_o diversity_n of_o wind_n cause_n notable_a impression_n and_o change_n in_o the_o body_n principal_o in_o sick_a part_n and_o ill_o dispose_v when_o they_o be_v most_o tender_a and_o weak_a the_o holy_a scripture_n call_v one_o a_o burn_a wind_n another_o a_o wind_n full_a of_o dew_n and_o sweetness_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o we_o see_v such_o notable_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o plant_n
river_n and_o wood_n the_o river_n wichida_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o jugoria_n which_o to_o the_o south_n join_v upon_o tartary_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v northwards_o to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mountain_n issue_v the_o river_n petsora_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n on_o this_o side_n the_o straight_a of_o waygat_n from_o javinis_fw-la after_o three_o week_n journey_n they_o come_v to_o neem_v a_o river_n so_o name_v of_o the_o gentle_a glide_n of_o her_o stream_n through_o the_o wood_n for_o neem_v in_o english_a signify_v still_o or_o dumbe_n on_o this_o river_n they_o proceed_v about_o five_o day_n space_n with_o their_o boat_n and_o then_o for_o that_o the_o neem_n take_v his_o course_n another_o way_n for_o shorten_v their_o journey_n they_o must_v of_o force_n cause_n their_o stuff_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o land_n the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n and_o so_o they_o come_v to_o the_o wisera_n etil_o a_o river_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a rock_n adjoin_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o jugoria_n these_o rock_n the_o moscovite_n call_v camena_n from_o hence_o they_o be_v carry_v down_o the_o river_n wisera_n for_o the_o full_a space_n of_o nine_o day_n until_o they_o come_v to_o soil_n camscoy_n a_o small_a town_n build_v by_o the_o moscovite_n for_o refresh_v of_o traveller_n for_o a_o short_a space_n which_o hence_o forward_o be_v to_o proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n by_o land_n as_o for_o the_o wisera_n it_o keep_v on_o his_o course_n somewhat_o far_o at_o length_n fall_v into_o the_o cam_n which_o pass_v by_o viatcam_n a_o town_n of_o moscovia_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a river_n rha_n common_o call_v volga_n which_o enter_v with_o seventy_o branch_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o eye_n witness_n the_o town_n of_o soil_n camscoy_n be_v reasonable_o inhabit_v have_v many_o village_n round_o about_o it_o camscoy_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v russes_z or_o tartar_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o chief_o of_o horse_n traveller_n have_v here_o somewhat_o refresh_v themselves_o do_v lade_v their_o carriage_n on_o horse_n and_o travel_v for_o the_o most_o part_n through_o mountain_n full_a of_o firre_n pine_n and_o other_o tree_n of_o strange_a sort_n between_o these_o mountain_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n soiba_n camen_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o over_o cosna_n both_o run_v towards_o the_o north-east_n now_o these_o mountain_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o two_o first_o be_v pass_v over_o each_o of_o they_o in_o two_o day_n and_o the_o three_o in_o four_o day_n the_o first_o part_n be_v call_v coosuinscoy_n camen_fw-la the_o second_o cirginscoy_n camen_fw-la the_o three_o poduinscoy_n camen_fw-la and_o doubtless_o all_o these_o mountainous_a country_n be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o other_o country_n out_o of_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o they_o for_o the_o wood_n upon_o they_o be_v fair_a and_o thick_a grow_v with_o tree_n bear_v every_o where_o diverse_a sort_n of_o plant_n these_o three_o desert_n be_v frequent_v by_o none_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o tartar_n and_o samoieds_n who_o only_o hunt_v after_o those_o costly_a fur_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n the_o mountain_n of_o poduinscoy_n camen_n be_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o cloud_n and_o therefore_o difficult_a for_o traveller_n to_o pass_v over_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o have_v a_o gentle_a descent_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o vergateria_fw-la vergateria_fw-la in_o which_o town_n they_o must_v abide_v until_o the_o spring_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n toera_fw-mi river_n which_o arise_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n very_o shallow_a but_o the_o spring_n approach_v when_o the_o snow_n melt_v from_o the_o hoary_a hill_n and_o the_o land_n water_n arise_v it_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o skiffe_n and_o small_a bo_n siberia_n vergateria_n be_v the_o first_o town_n of_o the_o country_n of_o siberia_n and_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v with_o some_o other_o town_n within_o these_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n it_o be_v reasonable_o full_a of_o building_n and_o the_o land_n about_o it_o be_v till_v as_o in_o moscovia_n here_o there_o be_v resident_a for_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n a_o governor_n governor_n which_o yearly_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n by_o way_n of_o the_o river_n do_v distribute_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o victual_n among_o the_o castle_n with_o garrison_n throughout_o all_o siberia_n furnish_v also_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o moscovite_n which_o remain_v beyond_o the_o river_n oby_n for_o in_o those_o place_n the_o ground_n be_v not_o yet_o till_v and_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr as_o before_o be_v say_v for_o the_o most_o part_n feed_v on_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n down_o the_o river_n toera_fw-mi in_o five_o day_n they_o come_v to_o japhanis_n a_o town_n build_v and_o inhabit_v within_o these_o two_o year_n japhanis_n thence_o again_o they_o pass_v down_o the_o toera_n and_o have_v proceed_v two_o day_n thereon_o they_o be_v enforce_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o often_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o river_n to_o cut_v over_o it_o in_o certain_a place_n for_o shorten_v of_o the_o way_n in_o these_o place_n there_o now_o dwell_v here_o and_o there_o tartar_n and_o samoieds_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o cattle_n and_o fish_n siberia_n at_o length_n leave_v toera_n they_o come_v to_o the_o mighty_a river_n tabab_n distant_a from_o vergateria_n about_o two_o hundred_o league_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o proceed_v far_o to_o tinna_n a_o populous_a town_n and_o build_v by_o those_o above_o mention_v but_o many_o travel_n also_o from_o japhanis_n to_o tinna_n by_o sled_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o day_n and_o here_o be_v use_v much_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o costly_a fur_n between_o the_o muscovite_n tartar_n and_o samoieds_n and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a convenient_a place_n for_o such_o as_o determine_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o country_n not_o above_o six_o month_n but_o many_o do_v search_v the_o further_a part_n and_o travel_v far_o beyond_o the_o oby_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n from_o tinna_n they_o come_v to_o tobolsca_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o siberia_n wherein_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o siberia_n and_o of_o the_o moscovite_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o to_o this_o place_n yearly_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o other_o town_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o oby_n the_o tribute_n which_o be_v bring_v together_o and_o guard_v with_o soldier_n be_v after_o carry_v into_o moscovia_n to_o the_o emperor_n here_o also_o the_o law_n be_v most_o severe_o administer_v and_o all_o the_o other_o governor_n in_o samoiedia_n and_o siberia_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o only_o in_o this_o city_n beside_o be_v the_o chief_a market_n of_o commodity_n bring_v out_o of_o moscovia_n the_o tartar_n out_o of_o the_o south_n part_n and_o almost_o far_a part_n of_o tartary_n and_o man_n of_o other_o nation_n repair_v thither_o who_o the_o far_a that_o the_o report_n of_o these_o country_n reach_v do_v in_o so_o much_o the_o great_a number_n assemble_v thither_o whereby_o there_o arise_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o moscovite_n furthermore_o in_o diverse_a place_n there_o be_v church_n and_o chapel_n erect_v wherein_o the_o greek_a religion_n be_v exercise_v which_o among_o the_o russes_z and_o other_o northern_a people_n be_v most_o use_v although_o corrupt_v with_o diverse_a superstition_n but_o howsoever_o no_o man_n be_v force_v against_o his_o will_n to_o their_o religion_n but_o certain_a gentle_a mean_n be_v use_v by_o the_o russes_z by_o which_o these_o people_n be_v persuade_v and_o win_v thereunto_o yrtis_n the_o city_n tobolsca_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n yrtis_n which_o with_o a_o most_o forcible_a stream_n and_o as_o it_o be_v another_o danubius_n rise_v from_o the_o south_n take_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o oby_n through_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o run_v with_o the_o same_o course_n river_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o river_n tobol_n of_o which_o the_o city_n take_v her_o name_n into_o this_o fall_v the_o river_n tassa_n which_o seem_v to_o spring_v from_o the_o north-east_n and_o from_o certain_a mountain_n there_o upon_o the_o coast._n on_o the_o side_n of_o this_o river_n the_o moscovite_n have_v of_o late_o build_v a_o town_n town_n call_v pohemy_n inhabit_v with_o dweller_n draw_v out_o of_o siberia_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o that_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o exceed_a fertile_a soil_n as_o also_o with_o very_o
each_o tent._n this_o work_n of_o pitch_v the_o tent_n belong_v unto_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o man_n unyoake_v the_o deer_n and_o turn_v they_o loose_v to_o dig_v through_o the_o snow_n be_v it_o never_o so_o deep_a for_o their_o food_n and_o sustenance_n then_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr of_o every_o tent_n one_o out_o of_o the_o next_o wood_n provide_v as_o much_o fuel_n as_o shall_v 〈…〉_z turn_v for_o their_o abode_n there_o first_o they_o set_v on_o kettle_n full_a of_o snow_n water_n which_o be_v melt_v they_o drink_v thereof_o every_o one_o a_o good_a draught_n then_o they_o see_v their_o supper_n use_v as_o before_o snow_n water_n melt_v for_o their_o drink_n lodging_n our_o lodging_n be_v upon_o the_o snow_n within_o our_o tent_n round_o about_o the_o fire_n have_v under_o we_o for_o our_o bed_n the_o skin_n of_o deer_n cover_v with_o our_o day_n apparel_n for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o our_o journey_n the_o merchant_n whether_o stranger_n russee_n or_o permac_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o they_o make_v provision_n of_o victual_n to_o feed_v the_o whole_a family_n in_o every_o tent_n samoieds_n every_o man_n his_o day_n about_o together_o with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o carry_v all_o their_o household_n every_o where_o with_o they_o and_o out_o of_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n they_o appoint_v a_o watch_n over_o their_o deer_n wolf_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o wolf_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o notwithstanding_o their_o watch_n sometime_o kill_v in_o a_o night_n one_o or_o two_o of_o their_o deer_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o two_o night_n in_o our_o journey_n to_o slobotca_n slobotca_fw-la this_o slobotca_n be_v a_o pretty_a town_n have_v in_o december_n and_o januarie_n great_a resort_n of_o people_n repair_v thither_o as_o well_o rich_a russes_z out_o of_o many_o place_n with_o money_n to_o buy_v fur_n as_o other_o with_o provision_n of_o meal_n and_o malt_n and_o other_o commodity_n to_o furnish_v the_o pustozerit_n as_o also_o to_o buy_v fish_n to_o wit_n salmon_n oil_n of_o bealugos_n dear_a skin_n and_o fur_n of_o they_o pustozera_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozera_n return_v from_o trade_n with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr of_o ougoria_n on_o which_o journey_n they_o set_v forward_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o come_v betwixt_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o samoieds_n with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o their_o commodity_n in_o respect_n of_o former_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n between_o the_o samoieds_n of_o ougoria_n and_o molgomsey_n who_o be_v wont_n to_o trade_n one_o with_o another_o and_o not_o to_o war_v one_o against_o another_o so_o sables_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v scant_o the_o inhabitant_n sell_v they_o very_o dear_a yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o russes_z buy_v up_o all_o strive_v one_o to_o have_v they_o before_o another_o so_o that_o after_o that_o little_a money_n which_o we_o have_v be_v bestow_v we_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o barter_n moreover_o the_o russes_z do_v not_o only_o inform_v against_o we_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o against_o we_o us._n but_o also_o use_v the_o like_a mean_n to_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o trade_v with_o we_o either_o in_o their_o own_o country_n or_o elsewhere_o allege_v that_o we_o will_v betray_v they_o and_o not_o only_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o make_v they_o slave_n and_o rob_v they_o but_o also_o will_v murder_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n wheresoever_o we_o shall_v come_v the_o inhabitant_n also_o of_o pustozera_n be_v incense_v by_o the_o russes_z doubt_v we_o will_v enter_v far_o into_o their_o trade_n eastward_o begin_v also_o to_o hinder_v and_o forbid_v the_o samoieds_fw-fr to_o come_v to_o us._n yet_o by_o mean_n of_o our_o host_n be_v a_o polac_n bear_v we_o speak_v with_o diverse_a of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr he_o be_v our_o interpreter_n and_o we_o ourselves_o understand_v certain_a samoieds_n speak_v break_v russee_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v we_o find_v out_o more_o at_o large_a the_o despitefulnesse_n of_o the_o russes_z and_o the_o envy_n of_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o we_o as_o also_o their_o fear_n lest_o we_o or_o any_o other_o stranger_n shall_v enter_v into_o further_a discovery_n of_o their_o traffic_v towards_o the_o east_n but_o especial_o about_o the_o river_n ob._n some_o say_v we_o be_v send_v as_o spy_n to_o betray_v their_o land_n to_o the_o pole_n or_o the_o swethen_n with_o who_o they_o then_o have_v war_n some_o give_v counsel_n to_o put_v we_o under_o the_o water_n other_o advise_v to_o set_v we_o upon_o the_o sand_n where_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v without_o all_o doubt_n drown_v in_o short_a space_n other_o think_v best_a to_o send_v we_o up_o to_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o seize_v on_o all_o our_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o state_n but_o diverse_a of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o town_n with_o who_o we_o keep_v all_o friendship_n that_o possible_a we_o can_v withstand_v those_o bloody_a practice_n the_o lord_n therefore_o be_v bless_v the_o five_o of_o march_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n go_v again_o to_o slobotca_n carrying_z the_o russes_z with_o their_o commodity_n thither_o march_n they_o return_v home_o the_o eleven_o of_o april_n 1612._o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n 1612._o water_n be_v first_o see_v upon_o the_o main_a river_n pechora_n above_o the_o ice_n descend_v from_o above_o oustzilma_a the_o twenty_o of_o may_n the_o ice_n break_v up_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n up_o certain_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n go_v by_o water_n unto_o oustzilma_a the_o six_o and_o twenty_o josias_n logan_n with_o our_o host_n the_o polonian_a hire_v a_o boat_n and_o go_v towards_o oustzilma_a carry_v with_o he_o certain_a cloth_n and_o copper_n kettles_n in_o hope_n to_o sell_v they_o well_o there_o be_v entreat_v in_o the_o summer_n before_o by_o one_o of_o their_o townsman_n to_o come_v thither_o or_o to_o send_v one_o to_o winter_n there_o allege_v that_o they_o get_v great_a store_n of_o losh-hyde_n squirrel_n sable_n and_o bever_n which_o some_o year_n indeed_o as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o report_n but_o at_o his_o arrival_n there_o diverse_a of_o the_o townsman_n come_v against_o he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o boat_n to_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o hour_n but_o in_o the_o end_n oustzilma_a they_o let_v he_o go_v on_o shore_n after_o as_o we_o suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n have_v buy_v most_o of_o their_o commodity_n so_o that_o he_o stay_v there_o two_o day_n can_v get_v but_o nine_o losh-hyde_n and_o half_o a_o timber_n of_o course_n sables_n in_o barter_n for_o some_o cloth_n and_o copper_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o his_o go_v thither_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o permack_n out_o of_o permia_n who_o some_o year_n come_v down_o with_o rye_n and_o rye-meal_n and_o think_v to_o have_v give_v notice_n to_o those_o permack_n of_o our_o be_v at_o pustozer_n and_o to_o have_v will_v they_o to_o have_v persuade_v their_o countryman_n to_o bring_v thither_o the_o next_o spring_n follow_v all_o their_o commodity_n be_v wax_n honey_n losh-hyde_n and_o fur_n which_o they_o may_v do_v for_o half_a the_o charge_n that_o they_o be_v at_o in_o bring_v they_o to_o archangel_n on_o the_o river_n duina_n oustzilma_a be_v a_o pretty_a town_n of_o some_o sixty_o house_n oustzilma_a and_o be_v three_o or_o four_o day_n sail_v with_o a_o fair_a wind_n against_o the_o stream_n from_o pustozer_n but_o back_o again_o they_o may_v sail_v it_o in_o two_o day_n the_o three_o of_o june_n come_v the_o first_o russes_z in_o their_o cayook_n by_o river_n out_o of_o russia_n to_o pustozer_n 3_o these_o cayook_n be_v small_a boat_n of_o two_o ton_n have_v two_o man_n in_o each_o boate._n the_o twenty_o of_o june_n nine_o russee_n coach_n or_o soymas_n pass_v by_o pustozer_n from_o oustzilma_a for_o molgomsey_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o six_o russee_n soymas_n more_o depart_v from_o pustozer_n molgomsey_n all_o the_o rest_n have_v give_v over_o their_o voyage_n which_o come_v thither_o the_o summer_n before_o 1611._o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o one_o soyma_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n of_o pustozer_n depart_v for_o molgomsey_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o and_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n boluan_a go_v to_o fish_n for_o bealugos_n under_o the_o boluan_a be_v the_o high_a land_n near_o unto_o the_o dry_a sea_n and_o two_o day_n sail_v from_o the_o town_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o i_o depart_v after_o they_o and_o arrive_v there_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o hope_v
this_o morning_n about_o four_o a_o thick_a fog_n we_o see_v a_o head_n of_o us._n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o steer_v north-east_n and_o east_n north-east_n two_o watch_n five_o or_o six_o league_n then_o it_o grow_v thick_a fog_n and_o we_o cast_v about_o and_o steer_v north-east_n and_o east_n north-east_n two_o watch_n six_o league_n find_v we_o be_v embay_v the_o wind_n come_v at_o east_n southeast_n a_o little_a gale_n we_o way_n tack_v about_o and_o lay_v south_n all_o this_o night_n be_v a_o thick_a fog_n with_o little_a wind_n east_n we_o lie_v with_o the_o stem_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o clear_v up_o be_v calm_a about_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o we_o have_v a_o pretty_a gale_n and_o we_o steer_v away_o east_n and_o by_o north_n three_o league_n our_o observation_n be_v in_o 72._o degree_n 38._o minute_n and_o change_v our_o course_n we_o steer_v north-east_n the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n a_o pretty_a gale_n snow_n this_o morning_n when_o it_o clear_v up_o we_o see_v the_o land_n trend_v near_o hand_n east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n esteem_v ourselves_o from_o it_o twelve_o league_n it_o be_v a_o main_n high_a land_n nothing_o at_o all_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o north_n part_n of_o that_o main_n high_a land_n be_v very_o high_a mountain_n but_o we_o can_v see_v no_o snow_n on_o they_o we_o account_v by_o our_o observation_n the_o part_n of_o the_o main_n land_n lay_v near_o hand_n in_o 73._o degree_n the_o many_o fog_n and_o calm_n with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o much_o ice_n near_o the_o shore_n hold_v we_o from_o far_a discovery_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v object_v against_o we_o as_o a_o fault_n for_o hale_v so_o westerly_a a_o course_n the_o chief_a cause_n that_o move_v we_o thereunto_o be_v our_o desire_n to_o see_v that_o part_n of_o groneland_n which_o for_o aught_o that_o we_o know_v be_v to_o any_o christian_a unknown_a and_o we_o think_v it_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v open_a sea_n as_o land_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v our_o passage_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o large_a to_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o have_v a_o westerly_a wind_n which_o will_v be_v to_o we_o a_o landerly_a wind_n if_o we_o find_v land_n and_o consider_v we_o find_v land_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o our_o card_n make_v mention_n of_o we_o account_v our_o labour_n so_o much_o the_o more_o worth_a and_o for_o aught_o that_o we_o can_v see_v it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o good_a land_n and_o worth_a the_o see_v on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n while_o we_o steer_v our_o course_n north_n north-east_n we_o think_v we_o have_v embay_v ourselves_o find_v land_n on_o our_o larboard_o and_o ice_n upon_o it_o and_o many_o great_a piece_n of_o drift_n ice_n we_o steer_v away_o north-east_n with_o diligent_a look_v out_o every_o clear_a for_o land_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o know_v whether_o it_o will_v leave_v we_o to_o the_o east_n both_o to_o know_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o to_o shape_v a_o more_o northerly_a course_n and_o consider_v we_o know_v no_o name_n give_v to_o this_o land_n we_o think_v good_a to_o name_v it_o hold_v with_o hope_n lie_v in_o 73._o degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o sun_n be_v on_o the_o meridian_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o compass_n near_a hand_n here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o we_o make_v the_o mount_n of_o god_n mercy_n degree_n and_o young_n cape_n the_o land_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o extreme_a cold_a when_o we_o approach_v near_o it_o but_o this_o land_n be_v very_o temperate_a to_o our_o feel_n and_o this_o likewise_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o be_v two_o day_n without_o observation_n notwithstanding_o our_o lie_v a_o hull_n by_o reason_n of_o much_o contrary_a wind_n yet_o our_o observation_n and_o dead_a reckon_n be_v within_o eight_o league_n together_o our_o ship_n be_v before_o we_o eight_o league_n this_o night_n until_o next_o morning_n prove_v little_a wind_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v a_o hard_a gale_n on_o head_n of_o we_o with_o much_o rain_n that_o fall_v in_o very_o great_a drop_n much_o like_o our_o thunder_n shower_n in_o england_n we_o tack_v about_o and_o stand_v east-norther_o with_o a_o short_a sail_n to_o our_o feel_n it_o be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o before_o we_o have_v it_o it_o be_v calm_a from_o noon_n to_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n with_o fog_n after_o the_o wind_n come_v up_o at_o east_n and_o east_n southeast_n we_o steer_v away_o north-east_n with_o the_o fog_n and_o rain_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n increase_v with_o extreme_a fog_n we_o steer_v away_o with_o short_a sail_n east_n north-east_n and_o sometime_o east_n and_o by_o north._n about_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n the_o wind_n come_v up_o at_o south-west_n we_o steer_v away_o north_n be_v reasonable_a clear_a weather_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o master_n mate_n think_v he_o see_v land_n on_o the_o larboard_o trend_v north_n northwest_o westerly_n land_n and_o the_o long_o we_o run_v north_n the_o more_o it_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o west_n and_o do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o main_n high_a land_n this_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v westerly_a we_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o by_o observation_n we_o be_v in_o 73._o degree_n near_a hand_n at_o noon_n we_o change_v our_o course_n and_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o at_o our_o last_o observation_n and_o also_o at_o this_o we_o find_v the_o meridian_n all_o leeward_n on_o the_o south_n and_o by_o west_n westerly_a part_n of_o the_o compass_n when_o we_o have_v sail_v two_o watch_n eight_o league_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n scant_v and_o come_v up_o at_o north_n northwest_o we_o lay_v north-east_n two_o watch_n 8._o league_n after_o the_o wind_n become_v variable_a between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n we_o steer_v away_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o sometime_o east_n we_o have_v thick_a fog_n about_o noon_n three_o granpass_n play_v about_o our_o ship_n this_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n vere_v to_o the_o east_n and_o southeast_n we_o hale_v away_o north_n and_o by_o east_n this_o night_n be_v close_a weather_n but_o small_a fog_n we_o use_v the_o word_n night_n for_o distinction_n of_o time_n but_o long_o before_o this_o the_o sun_n be_v always_o above_o the_o horizon_n but_o as_o yet_o we_o can_v never_o see_v he_o upon_o the_o meridian_n north._n this_o night_n be_v by_o our_o account_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 75._o degree_n we_o see_v small_a flock_n of_o bird_n with_o black_a back_n and_o white_a belly_n and_o long_a spear_n tail_n off_o we_o suppose_v that_o land_n be_v not_o far_o off_o but_o we_o can_v not_o descry_v any_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n which_o we_o can_v use_v be_v so_o close_a weather_n that_o many_o time_n we_o can_v not_o see_v six_o or_o seven_o league_n off_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v close_a weather_n we_o have_v our_o wind_n and_o hold_v our_o course_n as_o afore_o this_o day_n our_o observation_n be_v 76._o degree_n 38._o minute_n minute_n and_o we_o have_v bird_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o afore_o and_o diverse_a other_o of_o that_o colour_n have_v red_a head_n that_o we_o see_v when_o we_o first_o make_v the_o mount_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o greenland_n but_o not_o so_o many_o after_o we_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o by_o east_n two_o watch_n 10._o league_n with_o purpose_n to_o fall_v with_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o newland_n account_v ourselves_o 10._o or_o 12._o league_n from_o the_o land_n then_o we_o stand_v away_o north-east_n one_o watch_v five_o league_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o about_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o make_v newland_n discover_v be_v clear_a weather_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o land_n be_v cover_v with_o fog_n the_o ice_n lie_v very_o thick_a all_o along_o the_o shore_n for_o 15._o or_o 16._o league_n which_o we_o see_v have_v fair_a wind_n we_o coast_v it_o in_o a_o very_a please_a smooth_a sea_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n four_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n we_o account_v we_o be_v in_o 78._o degree_n and_o we_o stand_v along_o the_o shore_n this_o day_n be_v so_o foggy_a that_o we_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o see_v the_o land_n many_o time_n degree_n but_o by_o our_o account_n we_o be_v near_o vogel_n hooke_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o eevening_n we_o purpose_v to_o
carry_v yourself_o in_o the_o business_n for_o which_o you_o be_v so_o entertain_v as_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v our_o country_n benefit_v yourself_o credit_v and_o we_o in_o our_o desire_n satisfy_v and_o for_o your_o better_a instruction_n to_o proceed_v in_o this_o your_o voyage_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o our_o opinion_n what_o course_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o same_o which_o be_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o your_o own_o report_n of_o the_o great_a store_n of_o whale_n in_o those_o sea_n we_o be_v at_o a_o extraordinary_a charge_n this_o year_n of_o set_v out_o a_o ship_n and_o man_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o ship_n be_v call_v the_o marie_n margaret_n of_o london_n in_o burden_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ton_n or_o thereabouts_o our_o meaning_n be_v that_o you_o do_v keep_v company_n with_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v she_o till_o god_n send_v you_o to_o the_o place_n where_o she_o may_v make_v her_o voyage_n which_o by_o your_o report_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o ●lace_n name_v by_o you_o the_o last_o year_n 1610._o whale_n bay_n and_o god_n send_v you_o to_o the_o say_a place_n we_o will_v have_v you_o to_o stay_v there_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o whale_n or_o two_o or_o three_o for_o your_o better_a experience_n hereafter_o to_o expedite_v that_o business_n if_o through_o extremity_n of_o the_o ice_n you_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o your_o discovery_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o you_o be_v stay_v about_o kill_v of_o the_o whale_n you_o may_v cause_v some_o of_o your_o people_n to_o be_v search_v the_o coast_n with_o their_o shallop_n for_o whale_n fin_n morse_n tooth_n ambergris_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n that_o may_v be_v find_v upon_o that_o coast._n and_o have_v thus_o stay_v a_o convenient_a time_n with_o the_o say_v great_a ship_n for_o the_o purpose_n above_o specify_v we_o will_v have_v you_o then_o to_o proceed_v on_o your_o discovery_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o our_o expectation_n former_o mention_v which_o be_v to_o discover_v further_o to_o the_o north_n pole_n as_o far_o as_o possible_o you_o can_v and_o how_o the_o land_n already_o discover_v do_v trend_a north._n and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o open_a sea_n to_o the_o northward_o beyond_o the_o say_a land_n and_o in_o this_o your_o coast_v the_o land_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v endeavour_v with_o your_o shallop_n to_o gather_v up_o all_o the_o whale_n fin_n you_o can_v find_v and_o to_o kill_v the_o morse_n which_o you_o can_v come_v by_o on_o land_n and_o to_o reserve_v the_o tooth_n and_o blubber_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v the_o better_a to_o bear_v out_o the_o great_a charge_n which_o you_o know_v we_o be_v at_o in_o these_o discovery_n and_o to_o that_o end_n we_o have_v lade_v in_o you_o eleven_o ton_n of_o empty_a cask_n and_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o this_o your_o discovery_n and_o in_o gather_v up_o of_o such_o commodity_n as_o that_o coast_n will_v afford_v and_o as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n will_v permit_v you_o than_o we_o will_v have_v you_o return_v for_o england_n and_o in_o your_o way_n homeward_o to_o touch_v at_o the_o place_n where_o you_o leave_v the_o mary_n margaret_n to_o see_v if_o she_o be_v not_o go_v and_o find_v she_o there_o and_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n will_v permit_v we_o will_v have_v you_o melt_v your_o blubber_v into_o oil_n before_o your_o come_n from_o thence_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a trouble_n and_o inconvenience_n you_o know_v we_o fall_v into_o the_o last_o year_n 1610._o by_o bring_v the_o same_o hither_o in_o blubber_v but_o if_o the_o say_a ship_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v full_o fish_v and_o so_o to_o be_v go_v before_o your_o come_n thither_o yet_o we_o will_v have_v you_o stay_v there_o or_o at_o cherry_fw-fr island_n some_o small_a time_n to_o melt_v your_o blubber_v to_o which_o end_n we_o have_v appoint_v thomas_n edge_v our_o servant_n in_o that_o ship_n to_o leave_v a_o copper_n and_o such_o necessary_n as_o shall_v serve_v your_o turn_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o that_o business_n 2._o behind_o he_o and_o have_v deliver_v he_o likewise_o advertisement_n at_o that_o place_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o voyage_n and_o of_o their_o intent_n what_o course_n they_o purpose_v to_o take_v together_o with_o their_o opinion_n what_o course_n they_o will_v have_v you_o take_v in_o these_o matter_n of_o discovery_n and_o uncertain_a voyage_n the_o variety_n of_o occurrence_n and_o sea_n danger_n be_v such_o as_o we_o can_v direct_o prescribe_v a_o course_n certain_a to_o be_v hold_v yet_o we_o hold_v it_o fit_v to_o set_v down_o our_o opinion_n of_o the_o needful_a which_o be_v that_o at_o your_o first_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n you_o keep_v counsel_n together_o and_o agree_v upon_o your_o place_n of_o meeting_n if_o by_o tempast_a of_o weather_n you_o chance_v to_o be_v separate_v still_o shape_a your_o course_n direct_o for_o cherry_n island_n where_o we_o will_v have_v you_o stay_v and_o if_o at_o your_o come_n thither_o you_o find_v the_o same_o clear_a of_o ice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v morse_n on_o shore_n than_o we_o will_v have_v you_o to_o work_v upon_o they_o as_o time_n and_o opportunity_n will_v permit_v always_o have_v respect_n to_o your_o intend_a voyage_n and_o have_v dispatch_v your_o business_n in_o that_o place_n we_o will_v have_v you_o depart_v in_o company_n together_o for_o the_o whale_n bay_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o follow_v our_o instruction_n former_o set_v down_o to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o place_n and_o have_v perform_v what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o cherry_fw-fr island_n island_n and_o so_o return_v back_o again_o for_o england_n we_o hold_v it_o fit_v you_o make_v your_o rendezvous_n again_o at_o the_o say_v cherry_fw-fr island_n and_o there_o to_o stay_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o and_o to_o be_v kill_v of_o the_o beast_n there_o till_o the_o last_o of_o august_n if_o need_v be_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o ship_n do_v arrive_v there_o before_o the_o other_o and_o no_o morse_n come_v on_o shore_n than_o we_o will_v have_v they_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o search_v for_o the_o lead_n or●_n or_o any_o other_o mineral_n matter_n that_o may_v be_v like_a to_o be_v of_o worth_n upon_o the_o say_v land_n and_o thus_o have_v stay_v at_o cherry_fw-fr island_n till_o the_o last_o of_o august_n the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o and_o not_o meet_v together_o the_o ship_n so_o stay_v have_v make_v her_o voyage_n we_o will_v have_v she_o to_o return_v direct_o for_o england_n and_o to_o leave_v a_o note_n in_o write_v of_o the_o day_n of_o her_o departure_n this_o be_v our_o opinion_n notwithstanding_o if_o upon_o better_a ground_n you_o shall_v among_o yourselves_o find_v a_o convenienter_fw-la course_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o voyage_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o we_o the_o adventurer_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o yourselves_o to_o agree_v upon_o as_o time_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o objection_n heretofore_o use_v that_o the_o want_n of_o sufficient_a victual_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o voyage_n by_o speedy_a return_n home_o than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v down_o the_o quantity_n of_o victual_n deliver_v aboard_o your_o ship_n in_o this_o our_o commission_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o clear_v ourselves_o and_o our_o agent_n of_o that_o imputation_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o yourselves_o if_o by_o default_n the_o same_o be_v evil_o husband_v the_o particular_n be_v these_o beef_n 22._o c_o 3._o quarter_n 18li._o bisquit_v 30._o c_o beer_n 14._o ton_n fish_n 200._o of_o haberdin_n and_o half_o a_o hundred_o ling_n cheese_n 300._o c_o weight_n butter_n three_o firkins_n oil_n three_o gallon_n pease_n ten_o bushel_n oatmeal_n five_o bushel_n candle_n six_o dozen_o aquavitae_n thirty_o gallon_n vinegar_n one_o rundlet_n of_o twenty_o gallon_n this_o proportion_n of_o victual_n will_v last_v you_o seven_o or_o eight_o month_n with_o good_a husbandry_n together_o with_o the_o help_n of_o fish_n fowle_n and_o beast_n that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o abundance_n upon_o those_o coast_n so_o that_o we_o hope_v you_o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o cheerful_o to_o go_v forward_o in_o your_o business_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o small_a bark_n you_o go_v in_o but_o the_o great_a ship_n may_v come_v home_o full_o lade_v with_o one_o commodity_n or_o other_o which_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o by_o your_o diligence_n and_o good_a
unto_o they_o that_o i_o will_v not_o offer_v any_o violence_n unto_o they_o for_o so_o do_v and_o indeed_o they_o have_v draw_v in_o writing_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n and_o thereunto_o set_v their_o hand_n and_o will_v have_v leave_v they_o in_o my_o cabin_n but_o by_o good_a chance_n i_o understand_v their_o pretence_n and_o prevent_v they_o for_o that_o time_n the_o twenty_o day_n i_o call_v the_o chief_a of_o my_o company_n into_o my_o cabin_n before_o master_n john_n cartwright_n our_o preacher_n and_o our_o master_n william_n cobreth_n to_o hear_v what_o reason_n they_o can_v allege_v for_o the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n which_o may_v he_o a_o overthrow_n to_o the_o voyage_n see_v the_o merchant_n have_v be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n with_o it_o after_o much_o conference_n they_o deliver_v i_o their_o reason_n in_o writing_n conclude_v that_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o we_o may_v winter_v between_o 60._o and_o 70._o degree_n of_o latitude_n with_o safety_n of_o our_o life_n and_o vessel_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v may_v next_o before_o we_o can_v dismore_o they_o to_o launch_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o merchant_n shall_v have_v purpose_n to_o proceed_v on_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o northwest_n part_n of_o america_n the_o next_o year_n you_o may_v be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a latitude_n for_o england_n by_o the_o first_o of_o may_n and_o so_o be_v furnish_v better_a with_o man_n and_o victual_n to_o pass_v and_o proceed_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a action_n see_v then_o that_o you_o can_v assure_v we_o of_o a_o safe_a harbour_n to_o the_o northward_o we_o purpose_v to_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n for_o england_n yet_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o if_o in_o your_o wisdom_n you_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o make_v any_o discovery_n either_o in_o 60._o or_o 57_o degree_n with_o this_o fair_a northerly_a wind_n we_o yield_v our_o life_n with_o yourself_o to_o encounter_v any_o danger_n thus_o much_o we_o think_v needful_a to_o signify_v as_o a_o matter_n build_v upon_o reason_n and_o not_o proceed_v upon_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n then_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 68_o degree_n and_o 53._o minute_n the_o next_o follow_v about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n min_fw-mi they_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n be_v all_o so_o bend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_n at_o last_o understanding_n of_o it_o i_o come_v forth_o of_o my_o cabin_n and_o demand_v of_o they_o who_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n they_o answer_v i_o one_o and_o all._n so_o they_o hoist_v up_o all_o the_o sail_n they_o can_v north._n and_o direct_v their_o course_n south_n and_o by_o west_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o i_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n and_o punish_v they_o severe_o that_o this_o punishment_n may_v be_v a_o warning_n to_o they_o afterward_o for_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a mutiny_n punish_v in_o the_o end_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o master_n cartwright_n our_o preacher_n and_o the_o master_n william_n cobreath_v upon_o their_o submission_n i_o remit_v some_o part_n of_o their_o punishment_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n we_o come_v hard_o by_o a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o smooth_a and_o almost_o calm_a we_o hoist_v out_o the_o boat_n of_o both_o our_o ship_n be_v in_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o go_v to_o this_o island_n to_o get_v some_o ice_n to_o make_v we_o fresh_a water_n and_o as_o we_o be_v break_v off_o some_o of_o this_o ice_n which_o be_v very_o painful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v overthrow_v for_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o rock_n the_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n give_v a_o mighty_a crack_n two_o or_o three_o time_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thunder-clappe_a and_o present_o the_o island_n begin_v to_o overthrow_v which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v sink_v both_o our_o boat_n if_o we_o have_v not_o make_v good_a haste_n from_o it_o but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n we_o escape_v this_o danger_n very_o happy_o and_o come_v aboard_o with_o both_o our_o boat_n ice_n the_o one_o half_o lade_v with_o ice_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o sea_n foul_a upon_o this_o island_n of_o ice_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n do_v blow_v a_o hard_a gale_n and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n with_o fog_n this_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o do_v reckon_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o enter_n of_o a_o inlet_n minute_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 61._o degree_n and_o 40._o minute_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n southeast_n and_o blow_v very_o hard_o our_o course_n be_v west_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n the_o wind_n blow_v very_o hard_o at_o east_n southeast_n with_o fog_n and_o rain_n the_o thirty_o the_o wind_n come_v up_o in_o a_o shower_n by_o the_o west_n northwest_o blow_v so_o hard_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v a_o before_o the_o sea_n now_o because_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v far_o spend_v and_o many_o of_o our_o man_n in_o both_o ship_n sick_a inlet_n we_o think_v it_o good_a to_o return_v with_o great_a hope_n of_o this_o inlet_n to_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o more_o possibility_n then_o through_o the_o straight_a of_o davis_n because_o i_o find_v it_o not_o much_o pester_v with_o ice_n and_o to_o be_v a_o straight_o of_o forty_o league_n broad_a also_o i_o sail_v a_o hundred_o league_n west_n and_o by_o south_n westward_o within_o this_o inlet_n and_o there_o i_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v 35._o degree_n to_o the_o westward_n and_o the_o needle_n to_o decline_v or_o rather_o incline_v 83._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o five_o of_o august_n the_o wind_n all_o that_o while_o westerly_a we_o be_v clear_a of_o this_o inlet_n again_o the_o six_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n with_o fog_n the_o seven_o eight_o and_o nine_o we_o pass_v by_o many_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n the_o nine_o day_n at_o night_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n of_o america_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n min._n and_o 30._o minute_n this_o land_n be_v a_o island_n be_v but_o low_a land_n and_o very_o smooth_a then_o the_o night_n approach_v and_o the_o weather_n be_v something_o foggy_a and_o dark_a we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o again_o this_o night_n we_o pass_v by_o some_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n and_o some_o big_a piece_n which_o do_v break_v from_o the_o great_a land_n and_o we_o be_v like_a to_o strike_v some_o of_o they_o two_o or_o three_o time_n which_o if_o we_o have_v do_v it_o may_v have_v endanger_v our_o ship_n and_o life_n our_o consort_n the_o godspeede_n strike_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o ice_n ice_n which_o they_o think_v have_v founder_v their_o ship_n but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n they_o receive_v no_o great_a hurt_n for_o our_o ship_n be_v very_o strong_a the_o ten_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n with_o fog_n and_o rain_n and_o our_o course_n be_v to_o the_o south-eastward_a for_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n put_v with_o the_o shore_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o fog_n and_o that_o the_o wind_n blow_v right_a upon_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v sail_n to_o keep_v ourselves_o from_o the_o land_n until_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o a_o clear_a which_o god_n know_v we_o long_o want_v at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n it_o be_v calm_a and_o then_o i_o judge_v myself_o by_o my_o account_n to_o be_v near_o the_o land_n so_o i_o found_v and_o have_v ground_n in_o 160._o fathom_n and_o fine_a grey_a osie_a sand_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n a_o ground_n within_o a_o league_n of_o we_o where_o we_o sound_v and_o within_o one_o hour_n it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o a_o clear_a then_o we_o see_v the_o land_n some_o four_o league_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o us._n this_o land_n lie_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n be_v good_a high_a land_n but_o all_o land_n land_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v this_o calm_a continue_a until_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o eleven_o day_n the_o weather_n be_v very_o clear_a we_o can_v not_o discern_v any_o current_n to_o go_v at_o all_o by_o this_o land_n this_o day_n the_o sea_n do_v set_v we_o in_o about_o a_o league_n
the_o port_n of_o cavyete_a and_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n more_o to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o port_n of_o cauten_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o imperial_a and_o to_o the_o south_n the_o land_a place_n and_o the_o river_n of_o tolten_a before_o the_o port_n of_o valdinia_n and_o past_o this_o the_o point_n of_o the_o galley_n and_o more_o to_o the_o south_n the_o great_a bay_n or_o port_n of_o osorno_n in_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr canoas_n and_o to_o the_o south_n of_o it_o about_o thirty_o league_n to_o the_o lake_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la coronado_n the_o broad_a river_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o lake_n of_o aucud_n hondius_n his_o map_n of_o the_o magellan_n straight_o fretum_n magellani_fw-la coast_n the_o port_n cape_n and_o point_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o sea_n unto_o the_o streighr_n although_o they_o be_v many_o and_o some_o be_v not_o point_v in_o the_o card_n of_o navigation_n it_o appear_v not_o whole_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o certain_a relation_n of_o all_o and_o the_o most_o know_v of_o the_o coast_n from_o chile_n unto_o the_o straight_a which_o run_v from_o valdinia_n about_o a_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o west_n south-west_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o seven_o and_o forty_o degree_n from_o whence_o the_o coast_n turn_v direct_o to_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o straight_a by_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n roman_n in_o eight_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n catalina_n near_o to_o the_o great_a bay_n which_o they_o call_v gallicia_n hartichoke_v and_o within_o it_o the_o bay_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o the_o island_n of_o santa_n barbara_n and_o more_o forward_o the_o port_n of_o hernan_n gallego_n in_o eight_o and_o forty_o degree_n two_o three_o part_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o king_n eighteen_o league_n from_o the_o port_n of_o hernan_n gallego_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o fifty_o degree_n one_o three_o part_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n francisco_n in_o one_o and_o fifty_o whereby_o some_o channel_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o the_o island_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr campana_n or_o of_o the_o bell_n eleven_o league_n from_o saint_n francis_n also_o with_o some_o channel_n which_o have_v not_o be_v navigate_v within_o the_o land_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n lazarus_n in_o two_o and_o fifty_o degree_n with_o channel_n on_o the_o side_n which_o enter_v very_o broad_a and_o long_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o part_n which_o have_v not_o be_v navigate_v and_o a_o great_a sea_n of_o land_n which_o always_o be_v say_v to_o be_v at_o the_o south_n side_n near_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a the_o which_o sir_n richard_n hawkins_n deny_v hawkins_n for_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a on_o the_o south_n side_n he_o find_v no_o more_o than_o four_o small_a land_n and_o one_o in_o the_o midst_n like_o a_o sugar_n loof_o and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a six_o league_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o he_o hold_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o straight_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o firm_a land_n the_o straight_a though_o they_o have_v pass_v it_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n side_n magellan_n by_o order_n of_o the_o viceroy_n don_n franciscus_n of_o toledo_n peter_n sarmiento_n and_o antony_n pablo_n corso_n and_o it_o be_v know_v it_o stand_v from_o 52._o to_o 53._o degree_n of_o altitude_n where_o it_o draw_v most_o to_o the_o south_n and_o that_o in_o length_n it_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o ●eagues_n or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o in_o breadth_n from_o one_o to_o ten_o it_o have_v never_o be_v navigate_v to_o a_o end_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o the_o north_n sea_n spaniard_n nor_o the_o pirate_n that_o have_v past_o it_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v return_v by_o it_o the_o above_o say_a sir_n richard_n hawkins_n say_v that_o he_o sail_v many_o day_n by_o the_o straight_a and_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v no_o firm_a land_n but_o many_o land_n which_o reach_v to_o 56._o degree_n the_o which_o he_o may_v know_v because_o he_o sail_v to_o the_o same_o 56._o degree_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o land_n and_o see_v he_o find_v nothing_o but_o sea_n he_o follow_v his_o course_n again_o through_o by_o the_o straight_a and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v so_o far_o the_o difference_n of_o sea_n which_o the_o many_o entering_n do_v cause_n that_o be_v among_o those_o land_n and_o that_o the_o habit_v of_o they_o be_v of_o people_n on_o the_o north_n side_n which_o do_v pass_v to_o those_o land_n to_o sustain_v themselves_o of_o fishing_n and_o in_o their_o season_n return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o that_o he_o comprehend_v this_o of_o many_o thing_n especial_o of_o not_o have_v see_v any_o seat_v inhabitate_v but_o some_o cabin_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v make_v for_o a_o time_n the_o same_o say_a sir_n francis_n drake_n that_o it_o happen_v he_o when_o he_o pass_v the_o straight_a the_o year_n 1579._o who_o after_o his_o come_n out_o into_o the_o south_n sea_n he_o run_v along_o with_o tempest_n compass_v this_o sea_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o by_o the_o same_o way_n he_o have_v run_v he_o make_v sure_o his_o navigation_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o part_n most_o famous_a of_o the_o straight_a at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o south_n be_v the_o cape_n desseado_n or_o desire_v in_o 53._o degree_n and_o the_o channel_n of_o all_o saint_n two_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o the_o mouth_n very_o broad_a and_o large_a and_o past_o it_o the_o port_n of_o the_o treason_n and_o afterward_o another_o great_a large_a channel_n which_o run_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o roland_n bell_n a_o great_a rock_n in_o the_o midst_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o channel_n they_o give_v it_o this_o name_n of_o one_o of_o magellanes_n fellow_n call_v rowland_n who_o go_v to_o reacknowledge_v it_o which_o be_v a_o gunner_n the_o point_n of_o possession_n which_o be_v four_o league_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o virgenes_n at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o 52._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o altitude_n when_o peter_n twig_n sarmiento_n and_o antony_n pablo_n corso_n by_o order_n which_o they_o have_v to_o reknowledge_v the_o straight_a for_o it_o have_v be_v command_v long_o before_o for_o to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v a_o more_o easy_a navigation_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n then_o that_o of_o panama_n they_o view_v the_o two_o narrow_a place_n that_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o north_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o peter_n sarmiento_n that_o the_o one_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o with_o artillery_n it_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o so_o much_o he_o persuade_v it_o ordinance_n that_o although_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n affirm_v it_o be_v impossible_a the_o army_n which_o james_n flower_n carry_v unfruitful_o be_v send_v about_o it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v know_v that_o that_o navigation_n be_v dangerous_a and_o the_o flow_a of_o two_o sea_n which_o come_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o straight_a do_v withdraw_v themselves_o with_o such_o fury_n ebb_v in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o sixty_o fathom_n that_o when_o the_o ship_n do_v carry_v nothing_o but_o cable_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o have_v sail_v they_o will_v go_v full_o froaght_v in_o four_o hundred_o league_n there_o be_v of_o coast_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a unto_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n which_o run_v altogether_o north-east_n and_o south-west_n there_o be_v the_o river_n of_o saint_n ilefonsus_fw-la twelve_o league_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o virgenes_n the_o a_o gallizian_a rivor_fw-la and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n james_n gallego_n fourteen_o league_n from_o the_o river_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruz_n in_o 50._o degree_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n a_o island_n call_v of_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n julian_n in_o 49._o degree_n and_o the_o river_n of_o john_n serrana_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o land_n of_o duck_n in_o 47_o degree_n the_o river_n of_o cananor_n in_o 45._o degree_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n before_o the_o cape_n of_o three_o point_n and_o the_o land_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es humos_fw-la or_o of_o the_o smoke_n in_o 38._o degree_n the_o point_n of_o sancta_fw-la helen_n and_o of_o saint_n apollonia_n in_o 37._o degree_n before_o the_o white_a
from_o out_o of_o the_o ocean_n which_o in_o those_o part_n be_v very_o great_a and_o spacious_a and_o have_v draw_v unto_o it_o this_o great_a abundance_n of_o vapour_n do_v sudden_o dissolve_v they_o into_o rain_n and_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o many_o try_a experience_n that_o the_o rain_n and_o great_a storm_n from_o heaven_n proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n first_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o it_o rain_v in_o those_o country_n when_o as_o the_o sun_n cast_v his_o beam_n direct_o upon_o the_o earth_n at_o which_o time_n he_o have_v most_o force_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n retire_v the_o heat_n be_v moderate_a and_o then_o there_o fall_v no_o rain_n whereby_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o force_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o rain_n in_o those_o country_n moreover_o we_o observe_v both_o in_o peru_n new_a spain_n and_o in_o all_o the_o burn_a zone_n that_o the_o rain_n do_v usual_o fall_v in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o as_o the_o sun_n beam_n be_v in_o their_o great_a force_n be_v strange_a to_o see_v it_o rain_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o therefore_o traveller_n foresee_v it_o begin_v their_o journey_n early_a that_o they_o may_v end_v and_o rest_n before_o noon_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o common_o it_o rain_v after_o noon_n such_o as_o have_v frequent_v and_o travel_v those_o country_n can_v sufficient_o speak_v thereof_o and_o there_o be_v that_o have_v make_v some_o abode_n there_o say_v that_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o rain_n be_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o full_a but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n i_o can_v never_o make_v sufficient_a proof_n thereof_o although_o i_o have_v observe_v it_o moreover_o the_o day_n the_o year_n and_o the_o month_n show_v the_o truth_n hereof_o that_o the_o violent_a hea●e_n of_o the_o sun_n cause_v the_o rain_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n experience_n teach_v we_o the_o like_a in_o artificial_a thing_n as_o in_o a_o limbeck_n wherein_o they_o draw_v water_n from_o herb_n and_o flower_n for_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o fire_n force_v and_o drive_v up_o a_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n which_o be_v press_v and_o find_v no_o issue_n be_v convert_v into_o liquor_n and_o water_n the_o like_a we_o see_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o we_o refine_v with_o quicksilver_n the_o fire_n be_v small_a and_o slow_a we_o draw_v out_o almost_o nothing_o of_o the_o quicksilver_n but_o if_o it_o be_v quick_a and_o violent_a it_o do_v great_o evaporate_v the_o quicksilver_n which_o encounter_v the_o head_n above_o do_v present_o turn_v into_o liquor_n and_o begin_v to_o drop_v down_o even_o so_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n produce_v these_o two_o effect_n when_o it_o find_v matter_n dispose_v that_o be_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n on_o high_a and_o to_o dissolve_v they_o present_o and_o turn_v they_o into_o rain_n when_o there_o be_v any_o obstacle_n to_o consume_v they_o and_o although_o these_o thing_n seem_v contrary_a that_o one_o sun_n within_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v near_o shall_v cause_v rain_n and_o without_o the_o zone_n afar_o off_o shall_v breed_v the_o like_a effect_n so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o well_o consider_v there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n a_o thousand_o effect_n in_o natural_a cause_n proceed_v of_o contrary_a thing_n by_o diverse_a mean_n we_o dry_a linen_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o the_o air_n and_o yet_o the_o one_o heat_n and_o the_o other_o cool_v pasture_n be_v dry_v and_o harden_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o with_o the_o frost_n moderate_a exercise_n provoke_v sleep_v be_v too_o violent_a it_o hinder_v if_o you_o lay_v no_o wood_n on_o the_o fire_n it_o die_v if_o you_o lay_v on_o too_o much_o it_o likewise_o quench_v for_o the_o only_a proportion_n entertain_v and_o make_v it_o to_o continue_v to_o well_o discern_v a_o thing_n it_o must_v not_o be_v too_o near_o the_o eye_n nor_o too_o far_o off_o but_o in_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n proportionable_a be_v too_o far_o off_o from_o any_o thing_n we_o lose_v the_o sight_n and_o too_o near_o likewise_o we_o can_v see_v it_o if_o the_o sun_n beam_n be_v weak_a they_o draw_v up_o no_o fog_n from_o the_o river_n if_o they_o be_v violent_a have_v draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n they_o present_o dissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o but_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v moderate_a it_o draw_v up_o and_o preserve_v it_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o vapour_n rise_v not_o common_o in_o the_o night_n nor_o at_o noon_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o as_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o his_o force_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o example_n of_o natural_a cause_n upon_o this_o subject_n which_o we_o see_v do_v often_o grow_v from_o contrary_a thing_n whereby_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o the_o sun_n be_v near_o engender_v rain_n and_o be_v far_o off_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n but_o be_v of_o a_o moderate_a and_o proportionable_a distance_n cause_v none_o at_o all_o yet_o there_o remain_v one_o doubt_n why_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n cause_v the_o rain_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o without_o when_o it_o be_v far_o off_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o in_o winter_n without_o the_o tropic_n the_o sun_n have_v not_o force_v sufficient_a to_o consume_v the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n for_o these_o vapour_n grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o cold_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o they_o be_v congeal_v and_o thicken_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o after_o be_v press_v they_o dissolve_v and_o turn_v into_o water_n therefore_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v far_a off_o the_o day_n short_a and_o the_o night_n long_o his_o heat_n have_v small_a force_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n approach_v which_o be_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n his_o force_n be_v such_o as_o it_o draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n and_o sudden_o consume_v and_o disperse_v they_o for_o the_o heat_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n grow_v through_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o within_o the_o tropic_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o far_a distance_n of_o the_o sun_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o nearness_n do_v without_o the_o tropic_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o rain_v no_o more_o under_o the_o burn_a zone_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v far_o off_o then_o without_o the_o tropic_n when_o it_o be_v near_a for_o that_o in_o this_o approach_n and_o retire_v the_o sun_n remain_v always_o in_o one_o distance_n whence_o proceed_v this_o effect_n of_o clearness_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o period_n of_o his_o force_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o that_o he_o cast_v his_o beam_n direct_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n head_n there_o be_v neither_o clearness_n nor_o dryness_n as_o it_o seem_v there_o shall_v be_v but_o rather_o great_a and_o strange_a shower_n for_o that_o by_o this_o violent_a heat_n he_o draw_v up_o sudden_o a_o great_a abundance_n of_o vapour_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o ocean_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a as_o the_o wind_n not_o able_a easy_o to_o disperse_v they_o they_o melt_v into_o water_n which_o breed_v the_o cold_a rain_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n for_o the_o excessive_a heat_n may_v soon_o draw_v up_o many_o vapour_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o be_v gather_v together_o through_o their_o great_a abundance_n they_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v into_o water_n the_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o this_o familiar_a example_n roast_v a_o piece_n of_o pork_n mutton_n or_o veal_n if_o the_o fire_n be_v violent_a and_o the_o meat_n near_o we_o see_v the_o fat_a melt_v sudden_o and_o drop_v away_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o violent_a heat_n draw_v forth_o the_o humour_n and_o fat_a from_o the_o meat_n and_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n can_v dissolve_v it_o and_o so_o it_o distil_v more_o away_o but_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v moderate_a and_o the_o meat_n in_o a_o equal_a distance_n we_o see_v that_o it_o roast_v handsome_o and_o the_o fat_a drop_n not_o too_o sudden_o for_o that_o the_o moderate_a heat_n draw_v out_o the_o moistness_n which_o it_o consume_v sudden_o and_o therefore_o cook_n make_v a_o moderate_a fire_n and_o lay_v not_o their_o meat_n too_o near_o nor_o too_o far_o off_o lest_o it_o melt_v away_o the_o like_a may_v be_v see_v in_o anooth_a experience_n in_o candle_n of_o tallow_n or_o wax_n if_o the_o wike_v be_v great_a it_o melt_v the_o tallow_n or_o the_o wax_n for_o that_o the_o heat_n can_v consume_v the_o moistness_n which_o rise_v but_o if_o the_o flame_n be_v proportionable_a the_o wax_n melt_v nor_o drop_v not_o for_o that_o the_o flame_n do_v waste_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o it_o rise_v but_o this_o be_v
better_a nor_o fair_a for_o that_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o extraordinary_a to_o see_v a_o country_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v nor_o thunder_n 21._o man_n desire_v natural_o to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o strangeness_n the_o reason_n which_o some_o give_v that_o have_v near_o look_v into_o it_o be_v that_o upon_o that_o coast_n there_o rise_v no_o vapour_n sufficient_a to_o engender_v rain_n for_o want_n of_o matter_n but_o only_o that_o there_o be_v small_a and_o light_a vapour_n which_o can_v breed_v any_o other_o than_o mist_n and_o dew_n as_o we_o see_v in_o europe_n oftentimes_o vapour_n do_v rise_v in_o the_o morning_n which_o be_v not_o turn_v into_o rain_n but_o into_o mist_n only_o the_o which_o grow_v from_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v not_o gross_a and_o sufficient_a enough_o to_o turn_v to_o rain_v they_o say_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o which_o happen_v but_o some_o time_n in_o europe_n fall_v out_o continual_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n be_v for_o that_o this_o region_n be_v very_o dry_a and_o yield_v no_o gross_a vapour_n the_o dryness_n be_v know_v by_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o sand_n have_v neither_o well_n nor_o fountain_n but_o of_o fifteen_o s●ades_n deep_a which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o and_o that_o be_v near_o unto_o river_n the_o water_n whereof_o pierce_v into_o the_o land_n give_v they_o mean_n to_o make_v well_n so_o as_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o course_n of_o rivers_n be_v turn_v the_o well_n have_v be_v dry_v up_o until_o they_o return_v to_o their_o ordinary_a course_n and_o they_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o a_o material_a cause_n of_o this_o effect_n but_o they_o have_v another_o efficient_a which_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a height_n of_o the_o sierre_n which_o come_v along_o the_o coast_n shadow_n the_o lanos_fw-la so_o as_o it_o suffer_v no_o wind_n to_o blow_v from_o the_o land_n but_o above_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o reign_v no_o wind_n but_o that_o from_o the_o sea_n which_o find_v no_o opposite_a do_v not_o press_v nor_o strain_n forth_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v to_o engender_v rain_n so_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n keep_v the_o vapour_n from_o thicken_a and_o convert_v they_o all_o into_o mist_n there_o be_v some_o experience_n agree_v with_o this_o discourse_n for_o that_o it_o rain_v upon_o some_o small_a hill_n along_o the_o coast_n which_o be_v least_o shadow_v as_o the_o rock_n of_o atico_fw-la and_o arequipa_n it_o have_v rain_v in_o some_o year_n when_o as_o the_o northern_a or_o easterly_a wind_n have_v blow_v yea_o all_o the_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o seventie_o eight_o upon_o the_o lanos_fw-la of_o trugillo_fw-la where_o it_o rain_v abundant_o the_o which_o they_o have_v not_o see_v in_o many_o age_n before_o moreover_o it_o rain_v upon_o the_o same_o coast_n in_o place_n where_o as_o the_o easterly_a or_o northern_a wind_n be_v ordinary_a as_o in_o guayaquil_n and_o in_o place_n where_o as_o the_o land_n rise_v much_o and_o turn_v from_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v beyond_o ariqua_n some_o discourse_n in_o this_o manner_n but_o let_v every_o one_o think_v as_o he_o please_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o valley_n they_o do_v usual_o see_v as_o it_o be_v two_o heaven_n one_o clear_a and_o bright_a above_o and_o the_o other_o obscure_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o gray_a veil_n spread_v underneath_o which_o cover_v all_o the_o coast_n and_o although_o it_o rain_v not_o yet_o this_o mist_n be_v wonderful_a profitable_a to_o bring_v forth_o grass_n and_o to_o raise_v up_o and_o nourish_v the_o seed_n for_o although_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o water_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o pool_n and_o lake_n yet_o this_o moisture_n from_o heaven_n have_v such_o a_o virtue_n that_o cease_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n it_o breed_v a_o great_a discommodity_n and_o defect_n of_o grain_n and_o seed_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n the_o dry_a and_o barren_a sand_n be_v by_o this_o dew_n so_o beautify_v with_o grass_n and_o flower_n as_o it_o be_v a_o please_a and_o agreeable_a sight_n and_o very_o profitable_a for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o mountain_n call_v sandie_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o king_n new_a spain_n pass_v all_o other_o province_n in_o pasture_n which_o breed_v infinite_a troop_n of_o horse_n wine_n cow_n sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n it_o abound_v in_o fruit_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o country_n the_o best_a furnish_v and_o most_o accomplish_a at_o the_o indies_n yet_o peru_n do_v surpass_v it_o in_o one_o thing_n which_o be_v wine_n for_o that_o there_o grow_v store_n and_o good_a and_o they_o daily_o multiply_v and_o increase_v the_o which_o do_v grow_v in_o very_o hot_a valley_n where_o there_o be_v watering_n and_o although_o there_o be_v vine_n in_o new_a spain_n yet_o the_o grape_n come_v not_o to_o his_o maturity_n fit_a to_o make_v wine_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o rain_v there_o in_o july_n and_o august_n when_o as_o the_o grape_n ripen_v and_o therefore_o it_o come_v not_o to_o his_o perfection_n and_o if_o any_o one_o through_o curiosity_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o make_v wine_n it_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o genua_n and_o lombardie_n which_o be_v very_o small_a and_o sharp_a have_v a_o taste_n like_o unto_o verjuice_n the_o land_n which_o they_o call_v barlovente_v which_o be_v hispaniola_n cuba_n port_n ricco_fw-it and_o other_o thereabouts_o be_v beautify_v with_o many_o green_a pasture_n and_o abound_v in_o cattle_n as_o neat_a and_o swine_n hide_v which_o be_v become_v wild_a the_o wealth_n of_o these_o land_n be_v their_o sugar-worke_n and_o hide_n there_o be_v much_o cassia_n fistula_n and_o ginger_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n incredible_a to_o see_v the_o multitude_n of_o these_o merchandize_v bring_v in_o one_o fleet_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a that_o all_o europe_n shall_v waste_v so_o much_o they_o likewise_o bring_v wood_n of_o a_o excellent_a quality_n and_o colour_n as_o ebony_n and_o other_o which_o serve_v for_o building_n and_o joiner_n there_o be_v much_o of_o that_o wood_n which_o they_o call_v lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la or_o guage_n fit_a to_o cure_v the_o pox_n all_o these_o land_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v many_o have_v a_o goodly_a and_o pleasant_a aspect_n for_o that_o throughout_o the_o year_n they_o be_v beautify_v with_o grass_n and_o green_a tree_n so_o as_o they_o can_v discern_v when_o it_o be_v autumn_n or_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a moisture_n join_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o although_o this_o land_n be_v of_o a_o great_a circuit_n yet_o be_v there_o few_o dwelling_n for_o that_o of_o itself_o it_o engender_v great_a arcabutos_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v grove_n or_o very_o thick_a coppises_n and_o on_o the_o plain_n there_o be_v many_o marsh_n and_o bog_n they_o give_v yet_o another_o notable_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o small_o people_v for_o that_o there_o have_v remain_v few_o natural_a indian_n through_o the_o inconsiderateness_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n that_o people_v it_o waste_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o use_v negro_n but_o they_o cost_v dear_a be_v very_o fit_a to_o till_o the_o land_n there_o grow_v neither_o bread_n nor_o wine_n in_o these_o land_n for_o that_o the_o too_o great_a fertility_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o soil_n suffer_v they_o not_o to_o seed_n but_o cast_v all_o forth_o in_o grass_n very_o unequal_o there_o be_v no_o olive_n tree_n at_o the_o least_o they_o bear_v no_o olive_n but_o many_o green_a leaf_n pleasant_a to_o the_o view_n which_o bear_v no_o fruit_n the_o bread_n they_o use_v be_v of_o caçave_n whereof_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o speak_v there_o be_v gold_n in_o the_o river_n of_o these_o land_n which_o some_o draw_v forth_o but_o in_o small_a quantity_n i_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o year_n in_o these_o land_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v i_o of_o the_o main_n land_n of_o the_o indies_n where_o i_o have_v not_o be_v as_o in_o florida_n nicaragua_n guatimala_n and_o other_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o this_o temper_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v yet_o have_v i_o not_o set_v down_o every_o particular_a of_o nature_n in_o these_o province_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n have_v no_o perfect_a knowledge_n thereof_o the_o country_n which_o do_v most_o resemble_v spain_n and_o the_o region_n of_o europe_n in_o all_o the_o west_n indies_n
ever_o can_v do_v or_o dare_v attempt_v we_o have_v already_o show_v how_o some_o sedition_n of_o mexico_n have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o that_o commonweal_n and_o build_v a_o city_n near_o unto_o they_o which_o they_o call_v tlatelulco_n whereas_o now_o saint_n jaques_n be_v these_o be_v revolt_v hold_v a_o faction_n apart_o and_o increase_v and_o multiply_v much_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n nor_o to_o yield_v they_o obedience_n the_o king_n axayaca_n send_v to_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o live_v divide_v but_o be_v of_o one_o blood_n and_o one_o people_n to_o join_v together_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n make_v a_o answer_n full_a of_o pride_n and_o disdain_n defy_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n to_o single_a combat_n with_o himself_o and_o present_o muster_v his_o man_n command_v some_o of_o they_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o weed_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o better_a to_o deceive_v the_o mexican_n he_o command_v they_o to_o take_v the_o shape_n of_o raven_n goose_n and_o other_o beast_n as_o frog_n and_o such_o like_a suppose_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o surprise_v the_o mexican_n as_o they_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o way_n and_o cawsy_n of_o the_o lake_n have_v knowledge_n of_o this_o defy_v and_o of_o his_o adversary_n policy_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n give_v a_o part_n to_o his_o general_n the_o son_n of_o tlacaellec_n command_v he_o to_o charge_v this_o ambuscadoe_n in_o the_o lake_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n by_o a_o unfrequented_a way_n go_v and_o encamp_v before_o tlatelulco_n present_o he_o call_v he_o who_o have_v defy_v he_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n and_o as_o the_o two_o lord_n of_o mexico_n and_o tlatelulco_n advance_v they_o command_v their_o subject_n not_o to_o move_v until_o they_o have_v see_v who_o shall_v be_v conqueror_n combat_n which_o be_v do_v and_o present_o the_o two_o lord_n encounter_v valiant_o where_o have_v fight_v long_o in_o the_o end_n the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v his_o back_n be_v unable_a to_o endure_v the_o furious_a charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n those_o of_o tlatelulco_n see_v their_o captain_n fly_v faint_v and_o flee_v likewise_o but_o the_o mexican_n follow_v they_o at_o the_o heel_n charge_v they_o furious_o yet_o the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n escape_v not_o the_o hand_n of_o axayaca_n for_o think_v to_o save_v himself_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o axayaca_n follow_v he_o so_o near_o as_o he_o seize_v on_o he_o with_o great_a force_n and_o throw_v he_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o after_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o city_n while_o this_o pass_v at_o tlatelulco_n fire_v the_o mexican_n general_n be_v very_o hot_a in_o the_o revenge_n of_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o defeat_v he_o by_o policy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v force_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o cry_v for_o mercy_n the_o general_n say_v he_o will_v not_o pardon_v they_o until_o they_o have_v first_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o those_o figure_n they_o represent_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v they_o cry_v like_o frog_n and_o raven_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o figure_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v else_o they_o have_v no_o composition_n which_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o mock_v they_o with_o their_o own_o policy_n fear_v and_o necessity_n be_v perfect_a teacher_n so_o as_o they_o do_v sing_v and_o cry_v with_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o voice_n that_o be_v command_v they_o to_o save_v their_o life_n although_o they_o be_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o sport_n their_o enemy_n make_v at_o they_o they_o say_v that_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o mexican_n use_v to_o jest_n at_o the_o tlatelulcans_n which_o they_o bear_v impatient_o when_o they_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o this_o sing_n and_o cry_v of_o beast_n king_n azayaca_n take_v pleasure_n at_o this_o scorn_n and_o disgrace_n and_o present_o after_o they_o return_v to_o mexico_n with_o great_a joy_n this_o king_n be_v esteem_v for_o one_o of_o the_o best_a that_o have_v command_v in_o mexico_n he_o reign_v eleven_o year_n among_o the_o four_o elector_n that_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o please_v to_o be_v king_n quaxulatlan_n there_o be_v one_o endue_v with_o many_o perfection_n name_v autzol_n this_o man_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o election_n be_v very_o please_v to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v valiant_a all_o hold_v he_o courteous_a and_o affable_a to_o every_o man_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a quality_n require_v in_o they_o that_o command_v to_o purchase_v love_n and_o respect_n to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o pride_n of_o those_o of_o quaxulatlan_n a_o very_a rich_a and_o plentiful_a province_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o chief_a of_o new_a spain_n they_o have_v rob_v his_o officer_n and_o steward_n that_o carry_v the_o tribute_n to_o mexico_n and_o therewithal_o be_v rebel_v there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n to_o reduce_v this_o nation_n to_o obedience_n lie_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n stop_v the_o mexican_n passage_n to_o pass_v the_o which_o autzol_n with_o a_o strange_a device_n and_o industry_n cause_v a_o island_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o water_n of_o faggot_n earth_n and_o other_o matter_n by_o mean_n whereof_o both_o he_o and_o his_o man_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o enemy_n where_o give_v they_o battle_n he_o conquer_v they_o and_o punish_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n then_o return_v he_o unto_o mexico_n in_o triumph_n and_o with_o great_a riches_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n autzol_n extend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n far_o by_o many_o conquest_n even_o unto_o guatimal●a_n which_o be_v three_o hundred_o league_n from_o mexico_n he_o be_v no_o less_o liberal_a than_o valiant_a for_o when_o as_o the_o tribute_n arrive_v which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v come_v in_o great_a abundance_n he_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o palace_n gather_v together_o all_o the_o people_n into_o one_o place_n than_o command_v he_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o tribute_n which_o he_o divide_v to_o those_o that_o have_v need_v to_o the_o poor_a he_o give_v stuff_v to_o make_v they_o apparel_n and_o meat_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v need_n of_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o thing_n of_o value_n as_o gold_n silver_n jewel_n and_o feather_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o the_o captain_n soldier_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o house_n according_a to_o every_o man_n merit_n this_o autzol_n be_v likewise_o a_o great_a politician_n he_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n ill_o build_v and_o build_v other_o very_o sumptuous_a it_o seem_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n have_v too_o little_a water_n and_o that_o the_o lake_n be_v very_o muddy_a and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o let_v in_o a_o great_a course_n of_o water_n which_o they_o of_o cuyoacan_a use_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o call_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o he_o be_v a_o famous_a sorcerer_n have_v propound_v his_o meaning_n unto_o he_o the_o sorcerer_n wish_v he_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v what_o he_o do_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v if_o he_o draw_v the_o river_n out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a course_n make_v it_o pass_v to_o mexico_n he_o will_v drown_v the_o city_n the_o king_n suppose_v these_o excuse_n be_v but_o to_o frustrate_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o design_n be_v therefore_o in_o choler_n he_o dismiss_v he_o home_o and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o send_v a_o provost_n to_o cuyoacon_n to_o take_v this_o sorcerer_n who_o have_v understanding_n for_o what_o intent_n the_o king_n officer_n come_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o then_o he_o present_v himself_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o terrible_a eagle_n prote●●_n wherewith_o the_o provost_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v terrify_v they_o return_v without_o take_v he_o autzol_n incense_v herewith_o send_v other_o to_o who_o he_o present_v himself_o in_o form_n of_o a_o furious_a tiger_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o touch_v he_o the_o three_o come_v and_o they_o find_v he_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horrible_a serpent_n whereat_o they_o be_v much_o afraid_a the_o king_n move_v the_o more_o with_o these_o do_n send_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o cuyoacan_a that_o if_o they_o bring_v not_o the_o sorcerer_n bind_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v raze_v their_o city_n for_o fear_v whereof_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n or_o be_v force_v by_o the_o people_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v
bone_n and_o jewel_n be_v gather_v and_o lay_v upon_o a_o rich_a mantle_n the_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o temple_n gate_n where_o the_o priest_n attend_v to_o bless_v those_o devellish_a relic_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o dough_n or_o paste_n and_o thereof_o a_o image_n which_o be_v apparel_v like_o a_o man_n with_o a_o visor_n on_o his_o face_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o jewel_n that_o the_o dea●_n king_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o gallant_a i_o doll_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o temple_n stair_n they_o open_v a_o grave_a ready_a make_v which_o be_v square_a large_a and_o two_o fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v also_o hang_v with_o new_a mat_n round_o about_o and_o a_o far_a bed_n therein_o in_o the_o which_o a_o religious_a man_n place_v the_o idol_n make_v of_o a●hes_n with_o his_o eye_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n and_o hang_v round_o about_o the_o wall_n target_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o many_o gallant_a tuffe_n of_o feather_n with_o earthen_a vessel_n as_o pot_n dish_n and_o platter_n so_o that_o the_o grave_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o household_n stuff_n chest_n cover_v with_o leather_n apparel_n jewel_n meat_n drink_n and_o armour_n this_o do_v the_o grave_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o make_v sure_a with_o beam_n board_n and_o flore_v with_o earth_n on_o the_o top_n all_o those_o gentleman_n which_o have_v serve_v or_o touch_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o burial_n wash_v themselves_o and_o go_v to_o dinner_n in_o the_o court_n or_o yard_n of_o the_o king_n house_n without_o any_o table_n and_o have_v dine_v they_o wipe_v their_o hand_n upon_o certain_a lock_n of_o cotten_n will_v hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o not_o speak_v any_o word_n except_o it_o be_v to_o ask_v for_o drink_v this_o ceremony_n endure_v five_o day_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n no_o fire_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o city_n except_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o temple_n nor_o yet_o any_o corn_n be_v ground_n or_o market_n keep_v nor_o none_o dare_v go_v out_o of_o their_o house_n show_v all_o the_o sorrow_n that_o may_v be_v possible_a for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n in_o mexico_n be_v twelve_o judge_n who_o be_v all_o nobleman_n grave_n judge_n and_o well_o learn_v in_o the_o mexican_n law_n these_o man_n live_v only_o by_o the_o rent_n that_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o any_o cause_n judge_v by_o they_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o party_n to_o appeal_v unto_o other_o twelve_o judge_n who_o be_v of_o the_o prince_n blood_n and_o always_o abide_v in_o the_o court_n and_o be_v maintain_v at_o the_o king_n own_o cost_n and_o charge_n the_o inferior_a judge_n come_v ordinary_o once_o every_o month_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o high_a and_o in_o every_o fourscore_o day_n come_v the_o judge_n of_o every_o province_n within_o the_o mexican_n empire_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o judge_n of_o mexico_n but_o all_o doubtful_a cause_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n only_o to_o pass_v by_o his_o order_n and_o determination_n the_o painter_n serve_v for_o notary_n painter_n to_o paint_v all_o the_o case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v resolve_v but_o no_o suit_n pass_v above_o fourscore_o day_n without_o final_a end_n and_o determination_n there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n twelve_o sergeant_n who_o office_n be_v to_o arrest_v and_o to_o call_v party_n before_o the_o judge_n their_o garment_n be_v paint_v mantle_n whereby_o they_o be_v know_v a_o far_o off_o the_o prison_n be_v under_o ground_n prison_n moist_a and_o dark_a the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o fear_n to_o offend_v if_o any_o witness_n be_v call_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n the_o order_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v touch_v the_o ground_n with_o one_o of_o his_o finger_n oath_n and_o then_o to_o touch_v his_o tongue_n with_o the_o same_o which_o signify_v that_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o promise_v to_o speak_v the_o troth_n with_o his_o tongue_n take_v witness_n thereof_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o do_v maintain_v he_o but_o some_o do_v interpret_v the_o oath_n that_o if_o the_o pa●tie_n swear_v not_o true_a that_o then_o he_o may_v come_v to_o such_o extremity_n as_o to_o eat_v earth_n sometime_o they_o name_v and_o call_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o the_o crime_n who_o cause_n the_o matter_n touch_v the_o judge_n that_o take_v bribe_n or_o gift_n be_v forthwith_o put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n which_o be_v account_v a_o most_o vile_a a●d_n 〈◊〉_d reproach_n bribery_n the_o indian_n do_v affirm_v that_o necau●lpincint●_n do_v hang_v a_o judge_n in_o tez●●●o_n for_o 〈…〉_z sentence_n be_v himself_o know_v the_o contrary_a murder_n the_o murderer_n be_v execute_v without_o exception_n the_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o wilful_o cast_v her_o creature_n suffer_v death_n for_o the_o same_o theft_n the_o thief_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v make_v a_o slave_n and_o hang_v for_o the_o second_o the_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o commonweal_n be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o extreme_a torment_n the_o woman_n take_v in_o man_n apparel_n die_v for_o the_o same_o and_o likewise_o the_o man_n take_v in_o woman_n attire_n every_o one_o that_o challenge_v another_o to_o fight_v se●e_n except_o in_o the_o war_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v in_o tezcuco_n the_o sin_n of_o sodomy_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o that_o law_n be_v institute_v by_o necavalpincinth_n and_o necavalcoio_n who_o be_v judge_n capital_a which_o abhor_v that_o filthy_a sin_n and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v great_a praise_n for_o in_o other_o province_n that_o abominable_a sin_n be_v not_o punish_v although_o they_o have_v in_o those_o place_n common_a stew_n as_o in_o panuco_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n the_o first_o number_n note_v the_o page_n the_o second_o number_n direct_v you_o to_o the_o number_n note_v in_o the_o back-margent_n of_o the_o page_n right_o against_o which_o or_o betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o next_o number_n the_o note_n be_v to_o be_v find_v observe_v that_o whereas_o many_o word_n may_v be_v well_o write_v with_o i._o or_o with_o y._n the_o reader_n be_v to_o look_v to_o both_o observe_v also_o that_o name_n of_o saint_n or_o knight_n be_v not_o set_v under_o s._n but_o in_o the_o alphabet_n of_o their_o proper_a name_n a_o abaccu_n be_v the_o caspian_a sea_n 69.60_o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o 70.1_o abaseia_n or_o habassia_n be_v india_n media_fw-la 106.50_o in_o marg._n rich_a in_o gold_n ibid._n abedalcuria_n 252.60_o abortion_n cause_v by_o a_o herb_n 991.40_o acapulco_n the_o province_n and_o port_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o latitude_n 871.60_o acias_n or_o akas_n so_o the_o tartar_n call_v the_o alanian_a christian_n 10.10_o enemy_n to_o the_o tartar_n 12.40_o achbaluch_v mangi_n which_o in_o tartar_n language_n be_v the_o white_a city_n of_o the_o mangi_n 90.1_o acorn_n as_o big_a as_o apple_n 520_o 50_o accent_n the_o chinois_n have_v five_o several_a 384.20_o account_n cast_v by_o grain_n of_o corn_n 1053.50_o accord_n between_o pole_n and_o russes_z about_o choose_v their_o emperor_n 788.789_o acquaintance_n the_o ceremony_n of_o beginning_n it_o 374_o acacron_n the_o armenian_a prophet_n 49.50_o acon_n the_o city_n arabic_a and_o syriack_n understand_v there_o 13.50_o adam_n sepulchre_n in_o zeilan_n 106.1_o more_o of_o that_o fable_n ibid._n adams-apple_n grow_v in_o persia_n 71.10_o adder_n of_o india_n their_o several_a sort_n and_o nature_n 976.1_o adem_n the_o sultan_n of_o it_o discomfit_v 106.50_o admiral_n island_n 474.40_o sea_n horse_n there_o 512_o adoration_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o mexico_n 1027.30_o &_o 1028.1_o &_o 1046.60_o adoption_n practise_v in_o russia_n 740.40_o adultery_n punish_v with_o death_n in_o peru_n 1058.40_o adultress_n dowry_n give_v to_o poor_a girl_n 276.10_o adultery_n &_o witaldrie_n the_o punishment_n 182.40_o adulterer_n how_o punish_v in_o china_n 204.10_o aedgar_n the_o king_n his_o mighty_a navy_n 619.40_o emperor_n of_o the_o ocean_n ibid._n aegeland_n and_o halgeland_n discover_v 212.1_o aequinoctial_a under_o it_o moist_a and_o rainy_a and_o why_o 918.40_o not_o so_o ho●_n as_o the_o ancient_n hold_v it_o very_o cold_a in_o march_n cause_n of_o the_o temperature_n though_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o hot_a the_o day_n and_o night_n equal_a 920._o no_o calmes_n under_o the_o lane_n 923.60.926_o the_o air_n under_o or_o near_o it_o swift_a than_o the_o air_n about_o the_o pole_n and_o why_o 925.30_o eastern_a and_o western_a wind_n continual_a under_o the_o lino_n 925.40_o see_v torride_a zone_n aequinoctial_a whither_o healthful_a live_n under_o it_o 889.10_o aethiopian_a patriarch_n 327.30_o
show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n without_o the_o tropic_n cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v far_a off_o and_o contrariwise_o within_o they_o it_o breed_v most_o when_o it_o be_v near_o l._n 2._o chap._n 7._o exception_n to_o general_a rule_n the_o author_n experience_n various_a and_o diversify_v temper_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n of_o temperateness_n under_o the_o line_n and_o within_o the_o tropic_n second_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n beside_o the_o former_a mention_v which_o show_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v temperate_a especial_o alongst_o the_o ocean_n chap._n 11._o arist._n 〈◊〉_d dionys._n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d c●●l_o ●ierar_fw-it that_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v the_o burn_a zone_n temperate_a chap._n 13._o it_o be_v note_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a wind_n sometime_o near_o to_o balsara_n and_o ormus_n which_o swallow_v man_n breath_n and_o sudden_o kill_v they_o linschoten_n observe_v at_o goa_n the_o wind_n to_o blow_v twelve_o hour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o twelve_o constant_o from_o the_o land_n temper_v of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o wind_n their_o difference_n property_n and_o cause_n in_o general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 2._o we_o have_v abbreviate_v and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o acostas_n observation_n in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n as_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n l._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v whence_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n unhabitablenesse_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v false_a for_o the_o daily_a reins_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a the_o long_a night_n &_o therein_o great_a dew_n the_o breeze_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o great_a lake_n &_o river_n height_n of_o hill_n etc._n etc._n make_v those_o part_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o more_o temperate_a than_o other_o and_o fit_a for_o man_n life_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n at_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n then_o under_o the_o line_n we_o here_o do_v but_o cull_v ou●_n choice_n thing_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n for_o other_o thing_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n himself_o occasional_o our_o note_n shall_v elucidate_v those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n omit_v omit_v vulcan_n as_o aet●●_n hecla_n etc._n etc._n sulphurous_a earth_n whence_o ●●re_n issue_v general_n wind_n monso●●_n windes_n receive_v their_o quality_n from_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v psalm_n 134._o jeremie_n 10._o herera_n have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n constancy_n and_o reins_n rarity_n eastern_a wind_n rain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o brise_n or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v continual_o blow_v and_o without_o the_o zone_n the_o western_a and_o that_o the_o easterly_a be_v ordinary_a always_o there_o chap._n 4._o juan_n de_fw-fr gaco_n in_o decade_n 1._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o they_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v another_o why_o sail_v 2700._o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o two_o month_n see_v candish_v voyage_n cause_o of_o the_o brise_n motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n carry_v the_o inferior_a air_n with_o it_o the_o comet_n 1577._o see_v eight_o day_n soon_o in_o peru_n then_o in_o spain_n the_o breeze_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o wind_n why_o without_o the_o zone_n in_o a_o great_a altitude_n we_o find_v always_o westerly_a wind_n chap._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d wind_n of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n &_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o calm_n both_o at_o land_n and_o at_o sea_n chap._n 8._o cause_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n simile_n note_n of_o some_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n chap._n 9_o silkworm_n kill_v with_o south-west_n wind_n exo._n c._n 10._o &_o 14._o job_n 17._o joan_n 4._o os●e_n 13._o dan._n 3._o the_o like_a linschoten_n observe_v in_o the_o terceras_fw-la sea_n sickness_n whence_o agitation_n and_o sea_n air_n strange_a passion_n at_o pariacaca_fw-la by_o the_o air_n there_o height_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d too_o subtle_a for_o man_n body_n so_o we_o see_v horse_n to_o beat_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v it_o more_o gross_a and_o thereby_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o body_n vicunos_n great_a desert_n punas_n air_n kil●ing_n strange_a story_n the_o same_o confirm_v by_o a_o jesuit_n report_n and_o a_o dominican_n such_o effect_n of_o cold_a w●_n have_v observe_v in_o russia_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n and_o the_o like_a master_n knivet_n will_v tell_v we_o at_o the_o maggelan_n strait_o no_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o great_a note_n in_o america_n terra_fw-la firm_a straight_o of_o land_n but_o eight_o leag_n betwixt_o north_n &_o south_n sea_n herodotus_n jovius_fw-la experience_n in_o drake_n and_o maire_n voyage_n have_v find_v they_o no_o straits_n but_o break_a land_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o our_o author_n here_o see_v of_o this_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n to_o 1._o l._n 2_o i_o have_v omit_v sarmientoe_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n the_o suppose_v straight_o in_o florida_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n chap._n 14._o the_o philosopher_n in_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v have_v easy_o err_v follow_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o know_v not_o the_o ocean_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o know_v the_o cause_n cause_n hernando_n alonso_n which_o with_o sarmiento_n have_v go_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o seek_v captain_n drake_n at_o the_o down_n on_o our_o coast_n two_o tide_n meet_v one_o from_o the_o western_a sea_n or_o slay_v the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n which_o there_o cause_n much_o variety_n of_o sundry_a fisher_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fish_v at_o the_o indies_n the_o manati_n a_o strange_a fish_n the_o whale_n also_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a and_o nourish_v they_o with_o their_o breast_n be_v in_o that_o huge_a creature_n scarce_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o far_o less_o than_o those_o of_o many_o woman_n their_o food_n be_v also_o sea_n weed_n shark_v shark_n they_o have_v rough_a head_n whereby_o they_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o shark_n which_o thus_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v they_o with_o their_o swift_a motion_n of_o who_o off_o all_o also_o they_o live_v crocodile_n crocodile_n yet_o so_o as_o ever_o and_o anon_o he_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n his_o tongue_n be_v so_o short_a that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v it_o tiger_n kill_v a_o crocodile_n indian_n exploit_n on_o a_o crocodile_n whale_n kill_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o lake_n and_o pool_n that_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 16._o thick_a water_n fish_n and_o fish_n original_a of_o lake_n great_a river_n flow_v from_o lake_n hot_a lake_n and_o many_o wonder_n thereof_o lake_n of_o mexico_n salt_n and_o fresh_a r●ch_o lake_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a spring_n and_o fountain_n chap._n 17._o hot_a spring_n turn_v into_o stone_n fountain_n of_o pitch_n cold_a and_o hot_a spring_n together_o salt_n spring_n which_o yield_v sal●_n without_o boil_v pocke-●pring_a smoak_n spring_n ink_n etc._n etc._n of_o rivers_n chap._n 18._o maragnon_n or_o amazon_n water-fall_a golden_a thirst_n river_n of_o plata_fw-la increase_v as_o nilus_n how_o they_o pass_v their_o river_n hair_n and_o straw_n bridges_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o decay_n of_o people_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n corn_n ground●_n the_o indies_n mountainous_a and_o thereby_o temperate_a of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n of_o peru._n chap._n 20_o one_o wind_n only_o the_o plain_n the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n see_v sup_n in_o herera_n rain_v almost_o ever_o and_o almost_o never_o diverse_a beast_n their_o bread_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o peru_n wine_n sugar_n work_v and_o hide_v indian_n waste_v of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o volcans_n or_o vent_v of_o fire_n chap._n 24._o terrible_a earthquake_n at_o guatimala_n covetous_a priest_n cause_n of_o this_o burn_a basil._n psal._n 28._o &_o in_o exa●_n of_o earthquake_n cap._n 26._o great_a earthquake_n noise_n before_o the_o earthquake_n why_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n terrible_a a●_n angoango_n metal_n grow_v as_o
there_o go_v a_o ship_n from_o calloa_n in_o lima_n to_o the_o philippines_n voyage_n which_o sail_v two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o the_o first_o it_o discover_v be_v the_o island_n of_o lusson_n where_o they_o take_v port_n have_v perform_v their_o voyage_n in_o two_o month_n without_o want_n of_o wind_n or_o any_o torment_n and_o their_o course_n be_v almost_o continual_o under_o the_o line_n for_o that_o from_o lima_n which_o be_v twelve_o degree_n to_o the_o south_n he_o come_v to_o manilla_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o the_o north._n the_o like_a good_a fortune_n have_v alvaro_n de_fw-fr mandana_n when_o as_o he_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o solomon_n for_o that_o he_o have_v always_o a_o full_a gale_n until_o he_o come_v within_o view_n of_o these_o land_n the_o which_o must_v be_v distant_a from_o that_o place_n of_o peru_n from_o whence_o he_o part_v about_o a_o thousand_o league_n have_v run_v their_o course_n always_o in_o one_o height_n to_o the_o south_n the_o return_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o voyage_n from_o the_o indies_n unto_o spain_n for_o those_o which_o return_v from_o the_o philippines_n or_o china_n to_o mexico_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v recover_v the_o western_a wind_n they_o mount_v a_o great_a height_n until_o they_o come_v right_a against_o the_o land_n of_o japon_n and_o discover_v the_o caliphorne_n they_o return_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o new_a spain_n to_o the_o port_n of_o acapulco_n from_o whence_o they_o part_v so_o as_o it_o be_v prove_v likewise_o by_o this_o navigation_n that_o they_o sail_v easy_o from_o east_n to_o west_n within_o the_o tropic_n for_o that_o their_o easterly_a wind_n do_v rain_n but_o return_v from_o west_n to_o east_n they_o must_v seek_v the_o western_a wind_n without_o the_o tropic_n in_o the_o height_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o degree_n the_o portugal_n prove_v the_o like_a in_o their_o navigation_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n although_o it_o be_v in_o a_o contrary_a course_n brise_n let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o touch_v the_o question_n propound_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o under_o the_o burn_a zone_n we_o sail_v easy_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o not_o contrary_a wherein_o we_o must_v presuppose_v two_o certain_a ground_n the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n which_o they_o call_v diurnal_a it_o not_o only_o draw_v and_o move_v with_o he_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n which_o be_v inferior_a unto_o he_o as_o we_o see_v daily_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n but_o also_o the_o element_n do_v participate_v of_o this_o motion_n insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v the_o earth_n be_v not_o move_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o heaviness_n which_o make_v it_o immovable_a be_v far_o from_o this_o first_o motor_n the_o element_n of_o water_n move_v not_o likewise_o with_o this_o diurnal_a motion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v one_o sphere_n so_o as_o the_o earth_n keep_v it_o from_o all_o circular_a motion_n but_o the_o other_o two_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o aire_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o near_o the_o heavenly_a region_n so_o as_o they_o participate_v of_o their_o motion_n and_o be_v drive_v about_o circular_o as_o the_o same_o celestial_a body_n as_o for_o the_o fire_n without_o doubt_n it_o have_v his_o sphere_n as_o aristotle_n and_o other_o philosopher_n have_v hold_v but_o for_o the_o air_n which_o be_v no_o point_n of_o our_o subject_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o move_v with_o a_o motion_n diurnal_a which_o be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n which_o we_o see_v plain_o in_o comet_n that_o move_v from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n mount_v descend_v and_o final_o turn_v in_o the_o hemisphere_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o the_o star_n move_v in_o the_o firmament_n for_o otherwise_o these_o comet_n be_v in_o the_o region_n and_o sphere_n of_o the_o air_n whereas_o they_o engender_v appear_v consume_v it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o move_v circular_o as_o they_o do_v if_o the_o element_n of_o the_o air_n do_v not_o move_v with_o the_o same_o motion_n that_o the_o first_o motor_n do_v for_o these_o element_n be_v of_o a_o burn_a substance_n by_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v fix_v without_o move_v circular_o if_o the_o sphere_n where_o they_o be_v do_v not_o move_v if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o we_o feign_v that_o some_o angel_n or_o intellectual_a spirit_n do_v walk_v with_o the_o comet_n guide_v it_o circular_o in_o the_o year_n 1577._o appear_v that_o wonderful_a comet_n in_o form_n like_o unto_o a_o feather_n from_o the_o horizon_n almost_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n and_o continue_v from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n spain_n until_o the_o eight_o of_o december_n i_o say_v from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n for_o although_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v noated_a but_o the_o nine_o of_o november_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n yet_o at_o peru_n where_o i_o be_v then_o i_o remember_v well_o we_o do_v see_v it_o and_o observe_v it_o eight_o day_n before_o and_o all_o the_o time_n after_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n some_o may_v delate_v upon_o it_o particular_o i_o will_v only_o show_v that_o during_o those_o forty_o day_n which_o it_o continue_v we_o all_o observe_v both_o such_o as_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o we_o that_o live_v then_o at_o the_o indies_n that_o it_o move_v daily_o with_o a_o universal_a motion_n from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o the_o moon_n and_o other_o planet_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o air_n be_v its_o region_n the_o element_n itself_o must_v of_o necessity_n move_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n we_o note_v also_o that_o beside_o this_o universal_a motion_n it_o have_v another_o particular_a by_o which_o it_o move_v with_o the_o planet_n from_o west_n to_o east_n for_o every_o night_n it_o turn_v more_o eastward_o like_v unto_o the_o moon_n sun_n and_o planet_n of_o venus_n we_o do_v also_o observe_v a_o three_o particular_a motion_n whereby_o it_o move_v from_o the_o zodiac_n towards_o the_o north_n for_o after_o some_o night_n it_o be_v find_v near_o unto_o the_o septentrional_a sign_n and_o it_o may_v be_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o great_a comet_n be_v soon_o see_v by_o those_o that_o be_v southerly_a as_o at_o peru_n and_o late_a discover_v by_o they_o of_o europe_n for_o by_o this_o three_o motion_n as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o approach_v near_o the_o northern_a region_n yet_o every_o one_o may_v well_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o this_o motion_n so_o as_o we_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o many_o and_o sundry_a celestial_a body_n give_v their_o impression_n to_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o air_n in_o like_a sort_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o air_n move_v with_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n from_o east_n to_o west_n which_o be_v the_o first_o ground_n before_o mention_v the_o second_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a which_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n in_o those_o part_n that_o be_v under_o the_o line_n or_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v very_o swift_a and_o light_a the_o more_o it_o approach_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a but_o the_o far_o off_o it_o be_v from_o the_o line_n approach_v near_o the_o pole_n the_o more_o slow_a and_o heavy_a this_o motion_n be_v the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o the_o move_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o move_n of_o the_o air_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v more_o quick_a and_o light_a where_o the_o celestial_a body_n have_v their_o swift_a motion_n alonso_z sanches_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v not_o a_o wind_n but_o the_o air_n move_v by_o the_o sun_n this_o be_v learned_o speak_v yet_o can_v we_o not_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wind_n see_v there_o be_v vapour_n and_o exhalation_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o we_o sometime_o see_v the_o brise_n wind_n or_o easterly_a wind_n strong_a sometime_o more_o weak_a and_o place_v in_o that_o sort_n as_o sometime_o they_o can_v hardly_o carry_v all_o their_o sail_n we_o must_v then_o know_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o air_n move_v draw_v unto_o it_o the_o vapour_n it_o find_v for_o that_o the_o force_n be_v great_a and_o find_v no_o resistance_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a wind_n be_v continual_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o alike_o in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v near_o the_o line_n and_o almost_o under_o all_o the_o burn_a zone_n which_o be_v the_o course_n the_o sun_n follow_v betwixt_o the_o two_o circle_n of_o cancer_n and_o capricorn_n