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cause_n country_n force_n zone_n 15 3 12.8415 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46234 An history of the wonderful things of nature set forth in ten severall classes wherein are contained I. The wonders of the heavens, II. Of the elements, III. Of meteors, IV. Of minerals, V. Of plants, VI. Of birds, VII. Of four-footed beasts, VIII. Of insects, and things wanting blood, IX. Of fishes, X. Of man / written by Johannes Jonstonus, and now rendred into English by a person of quality.; Thaumatographia naturalis. English Jonstonus, Joannes, 1603-1675.; Libavius, Andreas, d. 1616.; Rowland, John, M.D. 1657 (1657) Wing J1017; ESTC R1444 350,728 372

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butter_n of_o antimony_n some_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o native_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o a_o certain_a hot_a spirit_n so_o that_o these_o natural_a spirit_n of_o exhalation_n heat_n not_o violent_o but_o natural_o in_o some_o place_n the_o secret_a channel_n of_o the_o earth_n grow_v hot_a that_o this_o heat_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o those_o concavity_n by_o reason_n whereof_o a_o sufficient_a and_o continual_a heat_n may_v be_v communicate_v to_o the_o bath_n even_o as_o in_o a_o oven_n heat_v when_o all_o the_o flame_n be_v go_v the_o bread_n be_v sufficient_o bake_v horstius_n de_fw-fr nature_n thermar_n other_o ascribe_v it_o to_o subterraneal_a fire_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o may_v be_v know_v by_o what_o proceed_v bartholin_n de_fw-fr aquis_fw-la far_o it_o may_v be_v show_v by_o a_o example_n mingle_v salt-water_n with_o clay_n make_v of_o this_o clay_n or_o mud_n a_o ball_n and_o hollow_a it_o within_o then_o stop_v the_o orifice_n with_o the_o clay_n and_o put_v in_o a_o narrow_a pipe_n into_o it_o and_o put_v this_o ball_n to_o the_o fire_n the_o pipe_n be_v from_o the_o fire_n when_o the_o ball_n wax_v hot_a out_o of_o the_o ball_n by_o the_o pipe_n hot_a water_n will_v run_v sennert_n l._n 4._o scient_n natural_a c._n 10._o bath_n have_v a_o taste_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o earth_n and_o so_o have_v thing_n in_o the_o earth_n hypocrates_n l._n the_o nature_n human_a say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n sweet_a sour_a and_o bitter_a and_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o there_o be_v divers_a faculty_n and_o many_o humour_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la morbis_fw-la every_o thing_n draw_v its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o it_o be_v hence_o in_o jonia_n and_o peloponnesus_n though_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o sufficient_a yet_o silphium_n grow_v not_o though_o it_o be_v sow_v namely_o for_o want_v of_o such_o a_o humour_n as_o may_v nourish_v it_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o that_o earth_n juice_n not_o only_o for_o the_o vaporous_a but_o also_o for_o the_o moist_a and_o solid_a substance_n juice_n condense_v be_v dissolve_v by_o water_n the_o moist_a be_v mingle_v earth_n be_v dissolve_v and_o scrape_n of_o metal_n be_v find_v the_o goodness_n of_o they_o differ_v sometime_o because_o those_o that_o in_o summer_n be_v bewray_v with_o the_o sun_n heat_n and_o attenuate_v be_v the_o best_a in_o autumn_n they_o be_v less_o beat_v upon_o by_o its_o beam_n because_o he_o be_v near_a to_o they_o so_o in_o the_o spring_n for_o the_o earth_n be_v open_v the_o water_n be_v purify_v the_o healthful_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n approach_v but_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o be_v worst_a for_o they_o be_v heavy_a thick_a and_o more_o defile_v with_o earthly_a exhalation_n that_o they_o suffer_v change_n we_o may_v learn_v by_o divers_a example_n fallop_n de_fw-fr therm_n c._n 11._o savanarola_n say_v that_o the_o bath_n water_n in_o the_o country_n of_o pisa_n cause_n great_a disease_n in_o those_o that_o drink_v they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v warn_v of_o it_o for_o in_o march_n april_n and_o may_v when_o they_o see_v the_o water_n look_v yellow_a and_o to_o be_v trouble_v they_o foresee_v they_o be_v dangerous_a alcardus_n of_o veroneus_n a_o physician_n who_o write_v of_o the_o cal●erian_a bath_n say_v that_o the_o water_n of_o apponus_fw-la be_v sometime_o deadly_a by_o the_o example_n of_o one_o galeatius_fw-la a_o noble_a man_n who_o with_o his_o son_n in_o law_n drink_v of_o it_o and_o die_v the_o sharp_a water_n of_o alsatia_n be_v sometime_o so_o sharp_a that_o they_o cause_v the_o dysentery_n and_o sometime_o they_o be_v feeble_a and_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o wont_a vigour_n sebizius_n de_fw-fr acidulis_fw-la diss_fw-la 50._o s._n 1._o the_o cause_n be_v divers_a among_o the_o ordinary_a a_o rainy_a cloudy_a dark_a southern_a constitution_n of_o the_o air_n too_o violent_a flow_v of_o the_o sea_n inundation_n earthquake_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o be_v write_v concern_v some_o hot_a bath_n in_o germany_n that_o they_o grow_v dry_a when_o there_o be_v a_o tax_n set_v upon_o they_o camerar_n horis_fw-la subcis_fw-la cent_n 2._o c._n 69._o something_o like_o this_o fall_v out_o in_o shellfish_n at_o the_o sluice_n for_o when_o a_o kind_n of_o tribute_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o collect_v of_o they_o they_o be_v no_o more_o find_v there_o they_o return_v when_o the_o tax_n be_v take_v off_o jacob_n mayer_n in_o annal._n flandriae_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o sea_n artic._n 1._o 〈…〉_z artic._n 2._o 〈…〉_z and_o hercules_n pillar_n about_o spain_n and_o france_n in_o his_o day_n but_o the_o north_n sea_n for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v pass_v over_o by_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o famous_a augustus_n we_o find_v in_o velleius_n that_o germany_n be_v surround_v by_o sail_v so_o far_o as_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o cimbri_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o vast_a ocean_n be_v discover_v or_o know_v by_o relation_n as_o far_o as_o scythia_n and_o the_o part_n that_o be_v freeze_v by_o the_o command_n of_o tiberius_n the_o same_o pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o alexander_n the_o great_a extend_v his_o victory_n over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o east_n and_o southern_a sea_n unto_o the_o arabian_a shore_n whereby_o afterward_o when_o c._n caesar_n the_o son_n of_o augustus_n manage_v the_o business_n the_o ensign_n of_o ship_n be_v know_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n there_o but_o when_o carthage_n flourish_v 〈…〉_z from_o the_o gades_n to_o the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o arabia_n and_o 〈…〉_z write_n that_o voyage_n and_o hamilco_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v the_o outward_a part_n of_o europe_n moreover_o cornelius_n nepos_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o in_o pliny_n that_o one_o eudoxus_n in_o his_o time_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o lathyrus_n king_n of_o egypt_n come_v from_o the_o arabian_a coast_n as_o far_o as_o gades_n and_o caelius_n antipater_n long_o before_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o that_o he_o see_v he_o who_o sail_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o aethiopia_n 〈…〉_z merchandise_n the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n give_v free_o to_o quint._n metellus_n celer_n pro_n consul_n of_o france_n those_o indian_n who_o sail_v out_o of_o india_n for_o traffic_n and_o be_v by_o tempest_n carry_v into_o germany_n that_o voyage_n have_v be_v attempt_v of_o late_a but_o with_o extreme_a danger_n of_o life_n man_n be_v hinder_v continual_o by_o ice_n and_o extreme_a darkness_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o then_o be_v all_o our_o world_n sail_v about_o it_o be_v further_a question_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o passage_n through_o the_o north_n sea_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sina_n and_o to_o the_o moluccos_fw-la jovius_n report_v that_o he_o hear_v it_o of_o demetrius_n moschus_n that_o duidna_n with_o many_o river_n enter_v into_o it_o run_v into_o the_o north_n a_o wonderful_a way_n and_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o open_a so_o that_o steer_v the_o course_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n shore_n unless_o the_o land_n be_v betwixt_o man_n may_v sail_v to_o cathay_n those_o of_o cathay_n belong_v to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o parallel_n of_o thracia_n and_o be_v know_v to_o the_o portingall_n in_o india_n when_o they_o to_o buy_v spice_n sail_v to_o the_o golden_a chersonesus_n through_o the_o country_n of_o sina_n and_o molucco_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o garment_n of_o sabell_n skin_n petru●_n bertius_fw-la a_o man_n that_o deserve_v well_o for_o his_o learning_n but_o ill_o for_o divinity_n report_n in_o descrip_n no●_n zembliae_n that_o he_o see_v a_o table_n describe_v 〈…〉_z the_o russes_z wherein_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o russes_z samogetans_n and_o ting●●eri_n with_o the_o north_n sea_n never_o unto_o they_o and_o some_o island_n be_v ●●●ely_o set_v forth_o in_o that_o the_o duina_fw-la river_n be_v far_a west_n but_o other_o river_n follow_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n peisa_n petcho●a_fw-la obi●_n jeneseia_n and_o peisida_n therefore_o the_o passage_n must_v be_v open_a from_o the_o river_n obii_fw-la to_o peisida_n the_o history_n of_o ●●e_z russes_z report_n that_o when_o the_o moscovite_n and_o the_o tingesi_n be_v curious_a to_o search_v out_o country_n far_o towards_o the_o east_n they_o send_v out_o discovery_n over_o land_n who_o pass_v beyond_o the_o river_n obii_fw-la and_o jeneseia_n so_o far_o as_o peisida_n ou●_n foot_n and_o there_o they_o fall_v among_o people_n that_o in_o their_o habit_n manner_n and_o speech_n be_v far_o different_a from_o they_o there_o they_o hear_v the_o find_v of_o bell_n from_o the_o east_n the_o noise_n of_o man_n the_o neigh_a of_o horte_n they_o see_v say_v be_v four_o square_n such_o as_o
their_o skin_n be_v fine_a and_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o tread_v on_o the_o cold_a earth_n and_o therefore_o they_o leap_v up_o aratus_n some_o think_v they_o will_v not_o be_v teach_v yet_o albertus_n say_v in_o upper_a germany_n he_o see_v a_o mouse_n hold_v a_o candle_n at_o supper_n time_n to_o give_v light_n to_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o table_n when_o his_o mr._n command_v he_o if_o a_o mouse_n fall_v into_o new_a wine_n and_o be_v drown_v put_v he_o into_o hot_a ash_n and_o he_o will_v recover_v col●mel_n 12.31_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o mouse_n a_o rat_n be_v four_o time_n as_o big_a as_o a_o mouse_n agricola_n see_v one_o take_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n that_o be_v white_a with_o red_a eye_n stick_v out_o and_o it_o be_v all_o hairy_a and_o have_v a_o beard_n with_o very_o long_a hair_n man_n say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v at_o auspurg_n about_o the_o temple_n of_o st._n huldericus_n when_o they_o be_v lustful_a they_o be_v furious_a so_o that_o i●_n they_o piss_v on_o any_o naked_a part_n of_o a_o man_n it_o will_v rot_v to_o the_o bone_n nor_o will_v the_o ulcer_n be_v cure_v albert_n aquatic_a they_o will_v hunt_v fish_n and_o dive_v under_o water_n they_o will_v find_v some_o hole_n to_o come_v to_o land_v another_o way_n the_o field-mice_n that_o breed_v of_o putrefaction_n have_v one_o right_a gut_n and_o no_o more_o a_o physician_n that_o dissect_a one_o observe_v that_o gesner_n when_o nilus_n run_v back_o again_o little_a mouse_n be_v find_v imperfect_a part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v alive_a from_o the_o mixture_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o part_v dead_a earth_n in_o some_o place_n they_o come_v so_o sud_o in_o abundance_n that_o they_o will_v eat_v up_o all_o the_o corn_n pliny_n the_o wood-mice_n steep_a from_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n till_o the_o spring_n begin_v gesnerus_fw-la in_o norway_n it_o be_v call_v citellus_n it_o dwell_v in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v find_v sometime_o 40_o in_o one_o hole_n with_o abundance_n of_o small_a nut_n they_o eat_v they_o fresh_a or_o dry_v in_o the_o chimney_n agricola_n the_o cricotus_n or_o hamester_n be_v refer_v to_o mouse_n his_o hair_n stick_v so_o fast_o to_o his_o skin_n that_o the_o skin_n will_v soon_o come_v from_o the_o flesh_n than_o the_o hair_n from_o the_o skin_n he_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o his_o hole_n but_o by_o scald_a water_n the_o male_a be_v false_a for_o when_o there_o be_v meat_n enough_o within_o he_o shut_v out_o the_o female_a but_o she_o revenge_v his_o falseness_n with_o fraud_n for_o possess_v herself_o of_o some_o hole_n not_o far_o from_o he_o she_o will_v gather_v corn_n he_o know_v not_o of_o and_o live_v upon_o that_o agricola_n mouse_n in_o the_o alps_o be_v as_o big_a as_o hare_n or_o else_o betwixt_o a_o co●ey_n and_o a_o hare_n it_o will_v foreshow_v a_o tempest_n with_o a_o very_a shrill_a voice_n like_o a_o pipe_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o mountain_n but_o when_o he_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n he_o have_v three_o hole_n in_o his_o cave_n at_o one_o he_o enter_v and_o come_v out_o again_o in_o another_o he_o rest_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o three_o he_o ●ays_v his_o excrement_n when_o mountain_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n he_o hide_v himself_o in_o his_o cave_n and_o shut_v the_o hole_n he_o stop_v in_o the_o earth_n so_o fast_o and_o ram_n it_o in_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o dig_v up_o the_o earth_n on_o either_o side_n than_o where_o it_o be_v ram_v into_o the_o hole_n chap_n xxviii_o of_o the_o wesil_n and_o the_o sable_a wesil_n weesils_n carry_v into_o boeotia_n will_v run_v away_o in_o a_o certain_a island_n they_o will_v not_o be_v take_v out_o for_o if_o they_o be_v they_o die_v albertus_n there_o be_v a_o man_n that_o affirm_v he_o see_v a_o weesil_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n limagus_fw-la constant_o leap_v so_o that_o he_o never_o swim_v but_o leap_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o egyptian_a hieroglyphic_n for_o they_o say_v it_o engender_v by_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o mouth_n this_o emblem_n show_v the_o nature_n of_o speech_n his_o genital_n be_v bony_a and_o be_v a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n yet_o that_o must_v not_o say_v albertus_n be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o but_o only_o by_o proportion_n that_o it_o have_v the_o german_n call_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o they_o zobella_n this_o skin_n be_v of_o very_o great_a price_n for_o sometime_o 2000_o crown_n at_o constantinople_n will_v hardly_o buy_v a_o coat_n of_o they_o jovius_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o lay_v in_o the_o sun_n to_o dry_v they_o will_v consume_v more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v wear_v a_o whole_a year_n this_o creature_n whilst_o it_o live_v always_o lurk_v in_o a_o shady_a grove_n and_o watch_v for_o coney_n they_o be_v nimble_a and_o use_v their_o tail_n for_o a_o helm_n as_o squirrel_n do_v and_o will_v leap_v from_o tree_n to_o tree_n chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o sheep_n sheep_n be_v creature_n know_v to_o all_o the_o arabian_a sheep_n have_v a_o very_a broad_a tail_n and_o the_o fat_a it_o be_v the_o thick_a it_o will_v be_v some_o tail_n weigh_v ten_o pound_n some_o 20_o and_o it_o natural_o grow_v fa●_n johannes_n africanus_n see_v one_o above_o 80_o pound_n weight_n some_o have_v see_v they_o above_o 150_o pound_n weight_n in_o africa_n ram_n be_v breed_v with_o horn_n present_o and_o also_o sheep_n as_o there_o be_v some_o with_o horn_n in_o england_n albertus_n see_v a_o ram_n that_o have_v 4_o great_a horn_n grow_v on_o his_o head_n and_o two_o long_a one_o on_o his_o leg_n that_o be_v like_a to_o goat_n horn_n yet_o in_o pontus_n in_o the_o province_n of_o scythia_n they_o have_v no_o horn_n aristot._n and_o they_o have_v no_o gall_n but_o in_o the_o island_n naxus_n they_o have_v two_o and_o man_n say_v the_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o plin._n in_o cold_a country_n when_o the_o snow_n abound_v they_o lose_v it_o but_o recover_v it_o again_o in_o the_o spring_n aelian_a anno_fw-la 1547_o one_o be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n that_o be_v very_o fat_a in_o picardy_n one_o of_o the_o claw_n namely_o the_o inward_a claw_n of_o both_o foot_n be_v eight_o inch_n long_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o it_o turn_v upward_o and_o it_o have_v a_o horn_n like_o to_o wild_a goat_n gesner_n in_o the_o country_n of_o prasy_n they_o yield_v most_o sweet_a milk_n for_o it_o reins_n liquid_a honey_n that_o they_o feed_v on_o aelian_a the_o milk_n be_v very_o fat_a in_o the_o isle_n erythea_n for_o it_o have_v no_o whey_n and_o to_o make_v cheese_n they_o temper_v it_o with_o abundance_n of_o fountain_n water_n the_o cause_n be_v the_o plenty_n of_o pasture_n it_o grow_v so_o fat_a and_o full_a that_o in_o 30_o day_n the_o sheep_n will_v be_v choke_v if_o it_o be_v not_o let_v blood_n pliny_n about_o calimos_fw-la a_o village_n of_o india_n they_o smell_v like_o fish_n for_o want_v grass_n they_o eat_v fish_n and_o they_o that_o feed_v on_o fish_n give_v they_o dry_a fish_n to_o eat_v arrian_n when_o the_o north_n wind_n blow_v male_n be_v chief_o conceive_v when_o the_o southwind_n female_n for_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n that_o it_o will_v change_v those_o that_o yean_v none_o but_o female_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o bring_v male_n plin._n when_o a_o noise_n be_v make_v they_o flock_v together_o and_o if_o when_o it_o thunder_v one_o that_o be_v with_o lamb_n be_v leave_v alone_o she_o will_v miscarry_v arist._n in_o the_o orcades_n island_n they_o all_o almost_o yean_a twin_n and_o oft_o time_n 3_o lamb_n boetius_fw-la though_o their_o body_n be_v very_o soft_a yet_o they_o be_v free_a of_o the_o plague_n columella_n one_o be_v see_v to_o run_v mad_a which_o a_o mad_a cow_n have_v hit_v with_o she_o horn._n in_o england_n they_o rot_v in_o their_o bowel_n if_o in_o rainy_a summer_n they_o feed_v on_o moist_a ground_n and_o lick_v the_o dew_n gesner_n in_o france_n if_o they_o eat_v the_o herb_n duva_n they_o breed_v black_a creature_n in_o their_o liver_n and_o this_o disease_n be_v incurable_a the_o french_a in_o normandy_n call_v that_o herb_n duva_n that_o be_v like_a to_o the_o sharp_a dock_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v narrower_n and_o stand_v always_o upright_o and_o the_o middle_a nerve_n be_v almost_o red_a and_o serve_v for_o caustic_n gesner_n meadow_n water_n drink_v breed_v horseleech_n shut_v up_o in_o bladder_n in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o be_v a_o finger_n and_o half_a long_a and_o almost_o half_a as_o broad_a chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o