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cause_n council_n king_n parliament_n 2,699 5 7.2438 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29199 A just vindication of the Church of England, from the unjust aspersion of criminal schisme wherein the nature of criminal schisme, the divers sorts of schismaticks, the liberties and priviledges of national churches, the rights of sovereign magistrates, the tyranny, extortion and schisme of the Roman Communion of old, and at this very day, are manifested to the view of the world / by ... John Bramhall ... Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1654 (1654) Wing B4226; ESTC R18816 139,041 290

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corrupt_v and_o degenerate_v it_o do_v still_o retain_v a_o communion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o with_o all_o orthodox_n member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o even_o with_o that_o corrupt_a church_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v except_o only_o in_o corruption_n we_o may_v well_o enlarge_v the_o former_a ground_n that_o if_o two_o particular_a church_n shall_v separate_v themselves_o one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o one_o retain_v a_o communion_n with_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n thereof_o and_o the_o other_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o contumacious_o despise_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o decree_n thereof_o the_o former_a continue_v catholic_n and_o the_o late_a become_v schismatical_a to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v our_o present_a condition_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o part_n the_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n they_o have_v subject_v ecumenical_a counsel_n which_o be_v the_o sovereign_a tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o papal_a court_n and_o we_o be_v most_o ready_a in_o all_o our_o difference_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o true_o catholic_n church_n and_o its_o lawful_a representative_a a_o free_a general_a council_n but_o we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v their_o virtual_a church_n that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n obtrude_v upon_o we_o for_o the_o catholic_n church_n nor_o a_o partial_a synod_n of_o italian_n for_o a_o free_a general_a council_n three_o guilty_a there_o may_v be_v a_o actual_a and_o criminous_a separation_n of_o church_n which_o former_o do_v join_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o yet_o the_o separater_n be_v innocent_a and_o the_o person_n from_o who_o the_o separation_n be_v make_v be_v nocent_a and_o guilty_a of_o schism_n because_o they_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o separation_n from_o they_o it_o be_v not_o the_o separation_n but_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o schism_n saint_n paul_n himself_o make_v such_o a_o separation_n among_o his_o disciple_n 9_o and_o timothy_n be_v express_o command_v 5._o that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v teach_v otherwise_o and_o consent_v not_o to_o wholesome_a word_n even_o to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v according_a to_o godliness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d withdraw_v thyself_o stand_v aloof_o or_o separate_v thyself_o from_o such_o person_n it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o who_o first_o desert_n and_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o their_o christian_a brethren_n be_v schismatic_n but_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a defection_n as_o well_o as_o local_a it_o be_v no_o schism_n to_o forsake_v they_o who_o have_v first_o themselves_o forsake_v the_o common_a faith_n wherein_o we_o have_v the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n 534._o they_o who_o first_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o primitive_a pure_a church_n and_o bring_v in_o corruption_n in_o faith_n practice_n leiturgy_n and_o use_v of_o sacrament_n may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v heretic_n by_o depart_v from_o the_o pure_a faith_n and_o schismatic_n by_o divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o the_o true_a uncorrupted_a church_n it_o be_v no_o schism_n to_o separate_v from_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o their_o heresy_n and_o schism_n this_o be_v all_o the_o crime_n which_o they_o can_v object_v to_o we_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n we_o have_v reject_v they_o they_o introduce_v unlawful_a rite_n into_o the_o leiturgy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n we_o have_v reform_v they_o for_o ourselves_o they_o go_v about_o to_o violate_v the_o just_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o our_o church_n we_o have_v vindicate_v they_o and_o for_o so_o do_v they_o have_v by_o their_o censure_n and_o bull_n separate_v we_o and_o chase_v we_o from_o their_o communion_n where_o lie_v the_o schism_n four_o schism_n to_o withdraw_v obedience_n from_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o from_o a_o lawful_a superior_a be_v not_o always_o criminous_a schism_n particular_a church_n may_v sometime_o err_v and_o sometime_o clash_v with_o the_o universal_a church_n patriarch_n and_o other_o subordinate_a superior_n may_v err_v and_o sometime_o abuse_v their_o authority_n sometime_o forfeit_v their_o authority_n sometime_o disclaim_v their_o authority_n or_o usurp_v more_o authority_n than_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o by_o the_o canon_n they_o will_v persuade_v we_o 481._o that_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o a_o church_n determine_v error_n in_o point_n not_o fundamental_a but_o they_o confound_v obedience_n of_o acquiescence_n with_o obedience_n of_o conformity_n they_o forget_v willing_o that_o we_o acknowledge_v not_o that_o they_o ever_o have_v any_o lawful_a authority_n over_o we_o par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la equal_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o equal_n the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v that_o this_o seem_v to_o make_v inferior_n judge_n of_o their_o superior_n the_o flock_n of_o their_o pastor_n the_o clergy_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a the_o metropolitan_a of_o his_o patriarch_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o only_o give_v they_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n and_o make_v they_o not_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o superior_n but_o only_o to_o be_v their_o own_o judge_n salvo_fw-la moderamine_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o sin_n or_o heresy_n obtrude_v upon_o they_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o obedience_n and_o charity_n this_o be_v not_o deficere_fw-la but_o prospicere_fw-la not_o to_o renounce_v due_a obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a superior_n but_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n some_o thing_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n or_o a_o superior_a be_v not_o needful_a some_o thing_n have_v be_v already_o judge_v and_o define_v by_o the_o church_n and_o need_v no_o new_a determination_n if_o a_o superior_a presume_v to_o determine_v contrary_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o rebellion_n but_o loyalty_n to_o disobey_v he_o when_o eunomius_n the_o arrian_n be_v make_v bishop_n 14._o not_o one_o of_o his_o flock_n rich_a or_o poor_a young_a or_o old_a man_n or_o woman_n will_v communicate_v with_o he_o in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o officiate_v alone_o when_o nestorius_n do_v first_o publish_v his_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n in_o these_o word_n coelestinum_n if_o any_o man_n call_v the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v the_o people_n make_v a_o noise_n run_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o refuse_v ever_o after_o to_o communicate_v with_o he_o anast._n valentinian_n the_o emperor_n shun_v the_o communion_n of_o sixtus_n the_o three_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o anastasius_n their_o bishop_n because_o he_o have_v communicate_v with_o the_o acatian_o rusticus_n and_o sebastianus_n two_o of_o the_o pope_n chief_a deacon_n do_v not_o only_a themselves_o forbear_v the_o communion_n of_o vigilius_n but_o draw_v with_o they_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o occidental_a church_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v 39_o but_o that_o among_o many_o example_n of_o this_o line_n some_o be_v reprehensible_a not_o because_o they_o do_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v not_o but_o because_o they_o abuse_v that_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v either_o by_o mistake_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o by_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o own_o judgement_n to_o prevent_v which_o inconvenience_n ●he_v eight_o synod_n decree_v not_o by_o way_n of_o censure_n but_o of_o caution_n as_o a_o preservative_n from_o such_o abuse_n for_o the_o future_a that_o no_o clerk_n before_o diligent_a examination_n and_o synodical_a sentence_n 10._o shall_v separate_v himself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o proper_a bishop_n no_o bishop_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a no_o metropolitan_a of_o his_o patriarch_n then_o what_o be_v schism_n schimse_n signify_v a_o criminous_a scissure_n schism_n rent_n or_o division_n in_o the_o church_n a_o ecclesiastical_a sedition_n like_v to_o a_o mutiny_n in_o a_o army_n or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o state_n therefore_o such_o rupture_n be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n indifferent_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o schism_n or_o seditious_a segregation_n of_o a_o aggregate_v body_n into_o two_o opposite_a party_n and_o there_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n between_o heresy_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o schism_n which_o be_v between_o a_o inward_a sickness_n and_o a_o outward_a wound_n or_o ulcer_n heresy_n flow_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o faith_n within_o
challenge_v a_o jurisdiction_n not_o upon_o we_o who_o deny_v it_o man_n be_v not_o put_v to_o prove_v negative_n let_v they_o produce_v their_o register_n and_o show_v for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n what_o ecclesiastical_a court_v the_o roman_a bishop_n or_o their_o legate_n have_v hold_v in_o britain_n what_o cause_v they_o have_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o rome_n upon_o appeal_n what_o sentence_n give_v in_o britain_n they_o have_v repeal_v there_o what_o british_a subject_n they_o have_v excommunicate_v or_o summon_v to_o appear_v at_o rome_n let_v they_o show_v what_o bishopric_n they_o have_v confer_v in_o britain_n in_o those_o day_n what_o british_a bishop_n do_v then_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o their_o bishopric_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n let_v they_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n how_o many_o of_o our_o british_n primate_fw-la or_o patriarch_n of_o york_n london_n or_o caerleon_n have_v constant_o or_o at_o all_o repair_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v ordain_v or_o have_v receive_v licenses_fw-la or_o dispensation_n thence_o for_o their_o ordination_n at_o home_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o ordinationis_fw-la jus_o cetera_fw-la jura_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la he_o who_o be_v necessary_o by_o law_n oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o foreign_a prelate_n for_o his_o ordination_n be_v thereby_o employ_v to_o be_v inferior_a or_o subject_a to_o his_o ordainer_n if_o they_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o any_o of_o these_o point_n they_o may_v disclaim_v their_o patriarchall_a right_n in_o britain_n and_o hold_v their_o peace_n for_o ever_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o set_v york_n before_o london_n in_o the_o order_n of_o our_o british_a patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la be_v these_o first_o because_o i_o find_v their_o name_n subscribe_v in_o that_o order_n in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 314._o consist_v as_o some_o say_v of_o 200._o as_o other_o say_v of_o 600._o bishop_n convocate_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a before_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o appeal_n of_o the_o donatist_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o imperial_a delegate_n whereof_o melchiade_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v one_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n in_o these_o day_n to_o see_v a_o pope_n turn_v legate_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n second_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o roman_a puissance_n be_v dignify_v above_o all_o other_o church_n because_o they_o be_v then_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n york_n be_v then_o a_o imperial_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o chief_a britannic_a province_n call_v at_o that_o time_n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n where_o severus_n the_o emperor_n die_v and_o have_v his_o funeral_n pile_n upon_o sever_v hill_n a_o place_n adjoin_v to_o that_o city_n where_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v in_o domo_fw-la regali_fw-la vocata_fw-la pertenna_n in_o the_o royal_a palace_n whereof_o some_o poor_a remainder_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v then_o call_v pertenna_n now_o a_o small_a part_n of_o it_o call_v vulgar_o bederna_n a_o very_a easy_a mistake_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o british_a pronounce_v p._n for_o b._n and_o t._n like_o d._n situate_a near_o christ_n church_n in_o curia_n regis_fw-la or_o in_o the_o king_n court_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o extend_v itself_o near_a to_o st._n helen_n church_n upon_o the_o wall_n now_o demolish_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n although_o their_o silence_n alone_o to_o my_o former_a demand_n at_o least_o of_o so_o many_o who_o i_o have_v see_v that_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a be_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n of_o they_o and_o a_o sufficient_a vindication_n of_o we_o yet_o for_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o truth_n let_v we_o consider_v first_o roman_a that_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o age_n and_o original_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o britannique_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o britannique_n be_v the_o more_o ancient_a and_o elder_a sister_n to_o the_o roman_n itself_o brit._n the_o britannique_a church_n be_v plant_v by_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n where_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o saint_n peter_n come_v not_o to_o rome_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o church_n until_o the_o second_o year_n of_o claudius_n secundo_fw-la claudii_n anno_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la venit_fw-la so_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o beginning_n 44._o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n the_o britannique_a church_n in_o its_o first_o original_a be_v free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o court_n nor_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n at_o that_o day_n second_o roman_a that_o it_o continue_v free_a in_o ensue_a age_n appear_v evident_o by_o that_o opposition_n which_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n maintain_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n side_v with_o the_o eastern_a church_n about_o the_o question_n of_o those_o time_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n wherein_o austin_n about_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n labour_v to_o conform_v they_o but_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o whole_a british_a and_o scottish_a church_n shall_v so_o unanimous_o have_v dissent_v from_o rome_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o if_o they_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o of_o their_o lawful_a patriarch_n or_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o that_o time_n shall_v never_o so_o much_o as_o question_v they_o for_o it_o if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o subject_n even_o then_o when_o pope_n victor_n dare_v attempt_v to_o deny_v or_o withdraw_v his_o communion_n from_o all_o the_o asiatic_a church_n about_o the_o same_o business_n neither_o be_v the_o british_a church_n at_o last_o conform_v to_o rome_n by_o any_o patriarchall_a power_n but_o by_o many_o conference_n by_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o civil_a affair_n and_o by_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n some_o soon_o some_o late_a a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n indeed_o when_o some_o in_o the_o most_o septentrional_a part_n of_o these_o province_n be_v not_o reduce_v until_o a_o little_a before_o the_o late_a reformation_n three_o among_o the_o principal_a privilege_n of_o patriarchall_a power_n be_v the_o right_n of_o ordination_n home_n that_o all_o metropolitan_o at_o least_o shall_v either_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o patriarch_n or_o by_o licence_n from_o the_o patriarch_n this_o appear_v clear_o in_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o cyprian_a bishop_n but_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d independent_a upon_o not_o subject_a unto_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n there_o they_o ordain_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n need_v no_o licence_n such_o be_v our_o british_n primate_fw-la ordain_v always_o or_o ordinary_o at_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o cyprian_a privilege_n create_v new_a bishopric_n ordain_v new_a bishop_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n without_o give_v any_o account_n to_o rome_n so_o we_o read_v of_o st._n telaus_fw-la who_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n by_o a_o epidemical_a sickness_n for_o a_o long_a time_n d●prim_n that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o consecrate_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a that_o he_o make_v one_o hismael_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n 56._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n advance_v many_o other_o man_n of_o the_o same_o order_n to_o the_o same_o degree_n send_v they_o throughout_o the_o country_n and_o divide_v the_o parish_n for_o the_o best_a accommodation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o our_o exemption_n but_o only_o the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o all_o the_o succeed_a pope_n for_o about_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n until_o the_o death_n of_o marcellinus_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o do_v out_o of_o their_o own_o province_n and_o that_o their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v nothing_o near_o so_o far_o as_o britain_n saint_n peter_n ordain_v but_o three_o in_o his_o suppose_a five_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o be_v linus_n and_o cletus_n plat._n ut_fw-la sacerdotale_fw-la ministerium_fw-la romano_n populo_fw-la &_o advenis_fw-la benè_fw-la sentientibus_fw-la exhiberent_fw-la and_o clement_n to_o who_o he_o bequeath_v his_o episcopal_a chair_n linus_n but_o eleven_o clement_n but_o fifteen_o anacletus_fw-la but_o six_o evaristus_n but_o five_o alexander_n but_o five_o sixtus_n but_o four_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v few_o enough_o for_o their_o own_o province_n and_o none_o to_o
under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n or_o degradation_n or_o any_o spiritual_a punishment_n but_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v make_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n under_o a_o civil_a pain_n or_o that_o they_o can_v especial_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o concurrence_n of_o their_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n reform_v error_n and_o abuse_n and_o remedy_n encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n and_o innovation_n either_o in_o faith_n or_o discipline_n and_o regulate_v the_o new_a canon_n or_o custom_n of_o intruder_n and_o upstart_n by_o the_o old_a canon_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_v of_o all_o antiquity_n king_n solomon_n depose_v abiathar_n from_o the_o high_a priesthood_n and_o put_v sadoc_n in_o his_o place_n emperor_n nor_o want_v we_o precedent_n of_o pope_n themselves_o who_o have_v be_v convent_v before_o emperor_n as_o sixtus_n the_o three_o before_o valentinian_n though_o platina_n mince_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a too_o much_o damnatur_fw-la bassus_n calumniator_n iniquus_fw-la annuente_fw-la valentiniano_n etc._n etc._n leo_fw-la the_o three_o before_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o have_v be_v banish_v by_o emperor_n as_o liberius_n unjust_o banish_v by_o constantius_n and_o more_o unjust_o restore_v sylverius_n just_o banish_v by_o justinian_n that_o have_v be_v imprison_v by_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o pope_n john_n the_o first_o by_o theodoric_n that_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o they_o as_o john_n the_o twelve_o by_o otho_n the_o great_a and_o gregory_z the_o six_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o henricus_fw-la secundus_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la cum_fw-la magno_fw-la exercitu_fw-la veniens_fw-la 6._o habita_fw-la synodo_fw-la cum_fw-la benedictum_fw-la novum_fw-la sylvestrum_fw-la tertium_fw-la gregorium_fw-la sextum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la tria_fw-la teterrima_fw-la monstra_fw-la abdicare_fw-la se_fw-la magistratu_fw-la coegisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o second_o come_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n have_v convocate_v a_o synod_n when_o he_o have_v compel_v benedict_n the_o nine_o sylvester_n the_o three_o and_o gregory_z the_o six_o as_o three_z most_o filthy_a monster_n to_o quit_v their_o government_n he_o create_v syndeger_n bishop_n of_o bamberge_n afterward_o clement_a the_o second_o pope_n of_o old_a when_o any_o schism_n do_v infest_v the_o roman_a church_n as_o i_o think_v no_o see_v in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v often_o rend_v asunder_o by_o pretender_n to_o the_o papacy_n the_o emperor_n when_o they_o please_v do_v assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o cognisance_n thereof_o and_o determine_v the_o succession_n either_o by_o themselves_o sym._n or_o by_o their_o exarch_n or_o delegate_n as_o honorius_n between_o boniface_n the_o first_o and_o eulalius_n theodoric_n the_o king_n between_o symmachus_n and_o laurentius_n the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n between_o sergius_n the_o first_o and_o paschalis_n otho_n the_o three_o between_o john_n the_o seventeen_o and_o gregory_n the_o five_o but_o when_o these_o imperial_a act_n be_v do_v in_o synod_n they_o be_v more_o authentic_a and_o more_o conform_a to_o antiquity_n three_o our_o learned_a and_o ingenuous_a countryman_n davenport_n under_o the_o name_n of_o franciscus_n à_fw-la sancta_fw-la clara_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o censure_v christian_a charity_n and_o moderation_n for_o lukewarmnesse_n or_o atheistical_a neutrality_n like_o those_o who_o chief_a religion_n consist_v in_o cry_v up_o a_o faction_n i_o rather_o wish_v he_o have_v be_v more_o universal_o acquaint_v with_o our_o english_a doctrine_n in_o his_o paraphrastical_a exposition_n of_o our_o english_a article_n to_o this_o question_n 425._o how_o and_o whither_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o faith_n to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o decline_v his_o judgement_n cite_v the_o resolution_n of_o gerson_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la practicatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la reges_fw-la et_fw-la principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o also_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o all_o king_n &_o prince_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o those_o who_o such_o or_o such_o do_v judge_n to_o be_v pope_n which_o subtraction_n nevertheless_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o constance_n some_o express_o 1110_o some_o implicit_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o convocate_v a_o national_n council_n of_o the_o french_a church_n at_o tower_n case_n wherein_o sundry_a article_n be_v propose_v deliberate_v of_o and_o conclude_v touch_v these_o affair_n the_o three_o article_n be_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v invade_v another_o prince_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n and_o excite_v other_o prince_n to_o invade_v his_o territory_n whether_o that_o prince_n may_v not_o lawful_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o such_o a_o pope_n where_o observe_v that_o though_o this_o case_n alone_o be_v specify_v as_o be_v fit_v to_o that_o present_a controversy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o pope_n yet_o all_o other_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n or_o consequence_n be_v include_v 3._o and_o conclusum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la principem_fw-la posse_fw-la ab_fw-la obedien●ia_fw-la papae_fw-la se_fw-la subducere_fw-la ac_fw-la substrahere_o non_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la et_fw-la indistincte_n sed_fw-la pro_fw-la tuitione_n tantum_fw-la ac_fw-la defension_n jurium_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o not_o total_o nor_o indistinct_o but_o only_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o temporal_a right_n the_o four_o proposition_n be_v when_o such_o a_o substraction_n be_v lawful_o make_v what_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n more_o particular_o prelate_n and_o other_o ecclesiastiques_n aught_o to_o do_v in_o such_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o have_v former_o no_o recourse_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n 4._o and_o conclusum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la servandum_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o common_a antiquum_fw-la et_fw-la pragmaticam_fw-la sanctionem_fw-la regni_fw-la ex_fw-la deeretis_fw-la sacrosancti_a concilii_fw-la basiliensis_fw-la desumptam_fw-la it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o ancient_a common_a right_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o the_o pragmatical_a sanction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v out_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o basil._n the_o eight_o proposition_n be_v if_o the_o pope_n proceed_v unjust_o and_o by_o force_n shall_v pronounce_v any_o censure_n against_o such_o a_o prince_n whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v 8._o and_o conclusum_fw-la est_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la talem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la nullam_fw-la esse_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la ligare_fw-la it_o be_v conclude_v unanimous_o by_o the_o council_n that_o such_o a_o sentence_n be_v of_o no_o force_n not_o bind_v in_o law_n or_o any_o other_o way_n which_o opinion_n or_o resolution_n of_o they_o the_o above-men●tioned_n author_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o condemn_v while_o the_o church_n do_v tolerate_v it_o behold_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o english_a church_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n upon_o the_o political_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o will_v not_o let_v go_v until_o they_o be_v quite_o shake_v off_o antonius_n de_fw-fr rosellis_n a_o zealous_a assertour_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o heretic_n or_o a_o apostate_n though_o but_o in_o secret_a it_o be_v lawful_a without_o any_o sentence_n or_o declaration_n precede_v for_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o know_v it_o imperat_fw-la especial_o for_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o depart_v from_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o under_o his_o power_n by_o that_o natural_a right_n which_o they_o have_v to_o defend_v themselves_o this_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v of_o in_o the_o case_n of_o private_a person_n before_o sentence_n by_o those_o who_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v constitute_v by_o christ_n the_o sovereign_a monarch_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n with_o provincial_a counsel_n when_o general_n counsel_n can_v be_v have_v and_o much_o more_o when_o general_a counsel_n have_v give_v their_o sentence_n former_o in_o the_o case_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n have_v do_v concern_v the_o papacy_n old_a and_o with_o we_o who_o be_v sufficient_o resolve_v that_o st._n peter_n have_v no_o pre-eminence_n above_o his_o fellow_n but_o only_a principality_n of_o order_n and_o the_o begin_n of_o unity_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o power_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v more_o than_o any_o other_o bishop_n it_o be_v mere_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n or_o from_o the_o edict_n of_o prince_n and_o may_v be_v take_v away_o upon_o sufficient_a ground_n by_o equal_a authority_n to_o