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cause_n constant_a sun_n zone_n 16 3 12.3457 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28569 A discourse concerning the origine and properties of vvind with an historicall account of hurricanes and other tempestuous winds / by R. Bohun ... Bohun, R. (Ralph), d. 1716. 1671 (1671) Wing B3463; ESTC R18477 75,446 324

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the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n which_o render_v the_o passage_n so_o very_o difficult_a into_o the_o south_n sea_n but_o be_v the_o whole_a sublunary_a globe_n of_o the_o same_o equal_a and_o uniform_a superficies_n we_o shall_v have_v wind_n in_o most_o place_n no_o less_o constant_a than_o the_o monsoons_o and_o as_o regular_o govern_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o explicate_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o easterly_a monsoons_o this_o be_v the_o perpetual_a course_n of_o the_o trade-wind_n all_o the_o year_n round_o between_o the_o tropique_n but_o that_o they_o afterward_o revert_v to_o the_o west_n may_v possible_o be_v occasion_v from_o the_o great_a magazine_n of_o vapour_n lodge_v about_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n and_o the_o coast_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v reflect_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o advent_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n for_o wind_n be_v both_o the_o result_n of_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n also_o and_o the_o rarify_v vapour_n not_o only_o cause_v a_o more_o vehement_a protrusion_n of_o the_o air_n after_o their_o dilatation_n but_o be_v over_o much_o compress_v in_o one_o quarter_n as_o often_o by_o the_o elasticall_a power_n thereof_o beget_v a_o reverse_n wind_n in_o retire_v to_o their_o former_a place_n so_o that_o there_o can_v scarce_o be_v a_o moment_n rest_n in_o the_o universe_n the_o atmosphere_n be_v as_o one_o continue_a scene_n of_o action_n and_o passion_n that_o i_o believe_v the_o air_n even_o in_o the_o calm_a day_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o agitate_a at_o least_o by_o some_o insensible_a wind._n but_o thus_o far_o of_o their_o distinct_a species_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o monsoons_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o quality_n i_o before_o reject_v the_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n as_o too_o narrow_a and_o insufficient_a to_o resolve_v the_o innumerable_a phaenomena_n of_o wind_n for_o they_o consist_v no_o less_o of_o omnigenous_a 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motion_n be_v excentricall_a to_o the_o earth_n cause_n so_o unequal_a a_o distribution_n of_o heat_n &_o cold_a that_o the_o air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v denser_n in_o some_o part_n than_o other_o and_o consequent_o liable_a to_o the_o frequent_a disturbance_n of_o wind_n and_o the_o vapour_n according_a to_o the_o distinct_a season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v continual_o either_o retire_n from_o the_o pole_n or_o on_o their_o voyage_n thither_o the_o sun_n as_o prince_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n oblige_v they_o to_o a_o motion_n no_o less_o constant_a than_o his_o own_o insomuch_o that_o neither_o these_o or_o indeed_o any_o other_o wind_n be_v so_o fortuitous_a as_o many_o suppose_v but_o proceed_v from_o regular_a cause_n and_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o certain_a conduct_n of_o nature_n though_o happy_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o may_v not_o be_v full_o understand_v by_o we_o the_o north_n be_v often_o exceed_o impetuous_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o florida_n and_o virginia_n tare_v up_o 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morning_n while_o it_o continue_v at_o n._n and_o n._n e._n we_o must_v expect_v these_o so_o different_a qualification_n of_o wind_n to_o happen_v even_o in_o the_o same_o climate_n since_o not_o only_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o component_a particle_n and_o the_o fountain_n which_o give_v they_o birth_n but_o either_o the_o cut_v down_o forest_n draining_n of_o fen_n change_a the_o current_n of_o great_a river_n their_o vicinity_n or_o distance_n from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n whether_o they_o blow_v off_o from_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o snowy_a mountain_n and_o a_o thousand_o extraneous_a accident_n be_v sufficient_a to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o wind_n neither_o be_v the_o law_n of_o their_o motion_n reducible_a to_o such_o certain_a rule_n as_o 6._o aristotle_n pretend_v that_o two_o opposite_n always_o blow_v at_o contrary_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o n._n w._n about_o the_o vernal_a and_o the_o s._n w._n at_o the_o autumnal_a aequinox_n and_o it_o will_v likewise_o be_v examine_v whether_o the_o same_o contrariety_n happen_v constant_o between_o the_o solstitial_a wind_n other_o have_v observe_v that_o we_o common_o feel_v a_o a_o s._n wind_n at_o midnight_n a_o easterly_a at_o the_o rise_n and_o a_o westerly_a after_o the_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o northerly_a about_o noon_n when_o the_o solar_a ray_n be_v most_o powerful_a to_o resolve_v the_o grosser_n mist_n and_o cloud_n in_o the_o north._n for_o wind_n be_v for_o the_o generality_n nothing_o but_o dilate_v vapour_n or_o air_n they_o almost_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o least_o be_v generate_v from_o the_o heat_n leave_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n whereupon_o de-cartes_n ingenious_o remark_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o such_o variety_n in_o the_o quality_n and_o production_n of_o wind_n if_o the_o whole_a
sun_n 71._o where_o to_o be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n 78._o the_o variation_n thereof_o in_o several_a longitude_n 79._o why_o the_o westerly_a wind_n blow_v most_o common_o without_o the_o tropique_n 86._o the_o provincial_n wind_n 90._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o terrheinos_n and_o viracoin_n or_o the_o land_n and_o sea-brises_n 92._o their_o history_n and_o cause_n 93._o etc._n etc._n when_o they_o come_v in_o or_o cease_v in_o the_o straits_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n &_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o what_o accident_n hasten_v or_o retard_v their_o approach_n from_o p._n 99_o to_o 110._o of_o the_o etesian_a or_o anniversary_n wind_n their_o several_a species_n 111._o 112._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o anniversary_n wind_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o east-indies_n which_o they_o call_v the_o monsoons_o 119._o how_o many_o month_n they_o continue_v the_o same_o course_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o india_n 121._o the_o change_a or_o break_v up_o of_o the_o monsoons_o 122._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o wind_n p._n 131._o derive_v from_o their_o constituent_a part_n or_o the_o medium_fw-la through_o which_o they_o pass_v 131._o some_o trial_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o phaenomenon_n 133._o 134._o etc._n etc._n the_o great_a incertainty_n of_o these_o observation_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o quality_n in_o several_a climate_n 138._o the_o property_n of_o easterly_a wind_n unwholesome_a in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o yet_o in_o america_n very_o agreeable_a and_o pleasant_a 141._o of_o the_o south_n wind_n 142._o why_o they_o magnify_v visible_a object_n and_o cause_v a_o stammer_n in_o the_o speech_n 147._o of_o the_o westerly_a wind_n their_o exceed_a violence_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n and_o coast_n of_o cornwall_n 150._o of_o the_o north_n wind_n their_o wonderful_a impetuosity_n in_o norwey_n and_o island_n 161._o the_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v use_v and_o what_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o judge_v the_o quality_n of_o wind_n 172._o 173._o the_o cause_n of_o hot_a wind_n 174._o 175._o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o heat_n towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o several_a instance_n of_o other_o scorch_a wind_n in_o afric_n and_o arabia_n where_o they_o blow_v off_o from_o the_o sand_n 178._o 179._o the_o cause_n of_o cold_a wind_n 181._o 182._o the_o sea-wind_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n hot_a than_o those_o which_o blow_v over_o the_o land_n 187._o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o great_a britain_n the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n virginia_n florida_n and_o several_a other_o place_n 188._o 189._o etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o sea-brises_n cool_a and_o pleasant_a example_n thereof_o in_o america_n 191._o some_o unusual_a quality_n of_o wind._n 194._o of_o the_o harmetans_n in_o guiny_n 195._o 196._o the_o virulent_a and_o destructive_a quality_n of_o certain_a wind_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 201._o some_o proposal_n for_o a_o more_o accurate_a discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o wind_n in_o relation_n to_o architecture_n navigation_n and_o several_a trade_n and_o mechanical_a art_n from_o 209._o to_o 222._o diverse_a prognostique_n of_o wind._n 223._o of_o whirlwind_n in_o general_n 229._o their_o several_a species_n 231._o concern_v the_o tornado_n a_o description_n of_o their_o nature_n 236._o 237._o how_o many_o degree_n they_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o aequinoctial_a and_o at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n 246._o most_o towards_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n 247._o the_o tempest_n near_o the_o cape_n bon_fw-fr esperance_fw-fr 245._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o tornado_n 249._o the_o prester_n or_o fiery_a whirlwind_n example_n thereof_o 251._o 254._o hurricane_n some_o conjecture_n concern_v their_o cause_n 257._o the_o place_n where_o they_o happen_v 265._o 266._o their_o prognostique_n and_o description_n in_o diverse_a historical_a relation_n from_o 269._o to_o 292._o etc._n etc._n the_o origines_fw-la of_o wind_n be_v no_o less_o various_a than_o their_o motion_n &_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o determine_v positive_o concern_v those_o appearance_n in_o nature_n which_o may_v be_v rational_o explicate_v several_a way_n though_o we_o consult_v the_o placit_n of_o the_o learned_a ancient_n &_o consider_v also_o what_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o latter_a time_n yet_o i_o question_v whether_o any_o theory_n be_v ever_o yet_o start_v on_o this_o argument_n which_o will_v adequate_o resolve_v the_o whole_a phaenomenon_n of_o wind_n and_o we_o must_v never_o expect_v to_o confine_v their_o original_a to_o any_o one_o determinate_a cause_n most_o of_o the_o grecian_a philosopher_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o definition_n of_o wind_n till_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n be_v not_o only_o ambitious_a to_o establish_v a_o new_a hypothesis_n of_o his_o own_o but_o likewise_o undertake_v the_o confutation_n of_o his_o master_n plato_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o philosophical_a monarch_n think_v he_o can_v never_o reign_v secure_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n unless_o like_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ottoman_n he_o destroy_v all_o his_o brother_n first_o i_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o disparage_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o i_o can_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o many_o noble_a production_n of_o our_o present_a age_n to_o think_v that_o all_o science_n be_v only_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o urn_n of_o the_o dead_a we_o have_v a_o more_o intimate_a converse_n with_o nature_n then_o heretofore_o which_o display_v her_o beautiful_a bosom_n and_o every_o day_n afford_v new_a discovery_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n and_o further_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o human_a life_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o success_n that_o philosophy_n have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o opinion_n which_o obtain_v most_o in_o one_o age_n have_v their_o fatal_a period_n &_o be_v as_o much_o explode_v &_o decry_v in_o the_o next_o &_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a that_o any_o one_o hypothesis_n shall_v be_v calculate_v to_o the_o gusto_n of_o all_o person_n when_o the_o sentiment_n of_o man_n be_v different_a as_o their_o complexion_n i_o have_v therefore_o take_v a_o large_a compass_n than_o the_o generality_n of_o writer_n and_o derive_v the_o origines_fw-la of_o wind_n from_o several_a cause_n which_o i_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o account_n of_o our_o sea-voyage_n and_o relation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n then_o to_o refine_v on_o they_o by_o any_o nice_a speculation_n of_o my_o own_o for_o this_o philosophy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o college_n or_o book_n but_o must_v be_v fetch_v it_o from_o both_o indies_n we_o must_v traverse_v the_o wide_a sea_n &_o be_v toss_v to_o as_o many_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o columbus_n or_o drake_n we_o must_v climb_v into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n &_o descend_v into_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o detect_v the_o innumerable_a cause_n &_o quality_n of_o wind_n they_o be_v diffuse_v like_o the_o universal_a mind_n and_o it_o require_v a_o kind_n of_o ubiquity_n to_o understand_v they_o how_o small_a a_o portion_n be_v it_o of_o the_o vast_a system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n that_o we_o inhabit_v and_o how_o much_o less_o of_o it_o that_o we_o comprehend_v how_o extravagant_a be_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o large_a american_n tract_v their_o tide_n wind_n and_o other_o aerial_a impression_n how_o different_a and_o irreconcilable_a to_o we_o how_o many_o noble_a discovery_n have_v be_v make_v in_o these_o country_n which_o the_o athenian_a sage_n can_v never_o think_v of_o in_o their_o narrow_a porch_n &_o garden_n they_o may_v spin_v fine_a web_n out_o of_o their_o own_o bowel_n but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o close_a inspection_n into_o nature_n their_o texture_n &_o material_n be_v slight_a and_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o even_o the_o stagirite_n himself_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o very_a perfect_a theory_n of_o wind_n though_o this_o province_n of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v more_o successful_o undertake_v by_o the_o lord_n verulam_n galileo_n de_fw-fr cartes_n and_o other_o illustrious_a modern_n aristotle_n constitute_v two_o species_n of_o exhalation_n the_o one_o vapid_a or_o moist_a the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fumid_a or_o terrene_a and_o as_o the_o first_o be_v employ_v in_o rain_n hail_o or_o snow_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o other_o furnish_v material_n for_o wind_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_n understand_v no_o more_o by_o wind_n than_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n anaximander_n in_o plutarch_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o that_o of_o seneca_n may_v allude_v ventus_fw-la est_fw-la aer_fw-la fluens_fw-la but_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n 1._o ever_o suppose_v
w._n throughout_o all_o india_n from_o noon_n till_o 12_o at_o night_n and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o land_n be_v therefore_o call_v viracoin_n or_o sea_n wind_n they_o often_o stay_v late_a and_o blow_v but_o slow_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n you_o have_v the_o terreinhos_n out_o of_o the_o west_n and_o n._n w._n s._n e._n and_o e._n n._n e._n be_v in_o the_o north_n they_o change_v to_o the_o south_n and_o then_o ensue_v 3._o a_o calm_a till_o the_o terreinhos_n come_v in_o the_o brise_n in_o the_o straits_n begin_v about_o 9_o or_o 10_o in_o the_o morning_n blow_v fresh_a at_o noon_n and_o so_o gradual_o decline_v till_o 4_o or_o 5_o at_o last_o cease_v in_o a_o calm_a which_o last_v till_o 10_o 11_o or_o 12_o at_o night_n when_o begin_v the_o land_n brise_v till_o 5_o or_o 6_o and_o then_o calm_a till_o the_o sea_n brise_o come_v in_o this_o account_n i_o receive_v from_o a_o sea_n captain_n well_o verse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o levant_n have_v serve_v under_o the_o venetian_n several_a year_n in_o those_o sea_n at_o the_o river_n of_o constantinople_n the_o wind_n common_o blow_v through_o but_o in_o exceed_v fair_a weather_n you_o shall_v have_v both_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n brise_n as_o in_o the_o straits_n if_o either_o the_o easterly_a or_o westerly_a wind_n blow_v fresh_a they_o hinder_v both_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n brise_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a of_o which_o we_o must_v note_v they_o be_v always_o the_o more_o languid_a and_o weak_a the_o late_a they_o come_v in_o in_o very_o hot_a day_n and_o when_o no_o other_o wind_n be_v stir_v you_o may_v sometime_o observe_v this_o alternation_n between_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n brise_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n but_o scarce_o with_o any_o certainty_n beyond_o the_o latitude_n of_o portugal_n brise_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v more_o constant_a in_o summer_n than_o winter_n and_o between_o the_o tropique_n then_o in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n the_o etesians_n or_o anniversary_n wind_n be_v those_o which_o blow_v constant_o at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o most_o remarkable_a species_n begin_v in_o summer_n about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog_n star_n and_o last_o 40_o day_n be_v precede_v by_o their_o prodromi_fw-la or_o forerunner_n 8_o or_o 10_o day_n the_o account_n of_o pliny_n be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o aristotle_n as_o he_o compute_v their_o etesians_n in_o the_o 2_o d_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n not_o only_o the_o stagirite_n and_o theophrastus_n but_o of_o late_a de_fw-fr cartes_n and_o many_o other_o modern_n derive_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o the_o colliquated_a snow_n and_o ice_n in_o the_o northerly_a region_n for_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n near_o 6_o month_n together_o above_o their_o horizon_n at_o last_o overcome_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o dissolve_v the_o snow_n which_o be_v attenuate_v into_o wind_n make_v long_o march_v towards_o the_o south_n where_o they_o find_v the_o air_n more_o yield_v and_o pure_a than_o the_o fog_n and_o gross_a vapour_n of_o the_o north._n they_o be_v call_v the_o sleepy_a wind_n venti_n delicati_fw-la &_o somniculares_n by_o reason_n they_o intermit_v in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o rise_v again_o with_o the_o sun_n happy_o because_o the_o vapour_n be_v then_o only_o sufficient_o dilate_v by_o the_o celestial_a beam_n though_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o subside_o and_o hover_v near_o the_o earth_n be_v too_o refrigerate_v and_o dense_a to_o constitute_v wind_n till_o they_o be_v again_o quicken_v &_o put_v in_o motion_n by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n and_o i_o believe_v we_o in_o england_n or_o france_n may_v owe_v our_o etesians_n to_o groenland_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o freeze_a zone_n because_o we_o have_v no_o constant_a visible_a fountain_n of_o any_o such_o wind_n in_o our_o own_o dominion_n but_o if_o the_o etesians_n of_o greece_n according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o aristotle_n do_v always_o depend_v on_o the_o resolution_n of_o snow_n in_o the_o north_n they_o will_v certain_o take_v russia_n poland_n or_o germany_n in_o the_o way_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o arctic_a pole_n before_o they_o arrive_v at_o greece_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o taurican_a hill_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v southerly_a wind_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grecian_a etesians_n we_o may_v better_o make_v judgement_n of_o these_o wind_n that_o be_v most_o peculiar_a to_o this_o country_n they_o be_v no_o foreigner_n in_o their_o original_a but_o spring_v from_o particular_a fountain_n within_o itself_o such_o as_o the_o hill_n of_o macedon_n and_o thrace_n that_o have_v perennial_a snow_n of_o their_o own_o and_o these_o be_v master_v by_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n may_v give_v birth_n to_o their_o etesian_a wind_n which_o have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o other_o opinion_n that_o it_o clear_v the_o difficulty_n why_o they_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o night_n and_o blow_v with_o fresh_a gust_n at_o midday_n when_o the_o sun_n mount_v high_a in_o the_o northern_a hemisphere_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v not_o to_o mention_v several_a other_o of_o the_o modern_a naturallist_n that_o even_a *_o cabeus_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o person_n sufficient_o zealous_a in_o assert_v 202._o the_o peripatetique_a hypothesis_n dissent_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n &_o will_v scarce_o allow_v the_o etesians_n of_o greece_n a_o remote_a origine_fw-la than_o the_o neighbour_a alps._n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o mistake_n for_o which_o some_o of_o his_o own_o interpreter_n have_v severe_o enough_o reflect_v upon_o aristotle_n that_o he_o shall_v first_o deduce_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o these_o wind_n from_o the_o freeze_a zone_n and_o afterward_o assign_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o blow_v strong_a in_o the_o day_n time_n because_o the_o liquefaction_n of_o the_o snow_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o nocturnal_a cold_a when_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o in_o those_o country_n the_o sun_n for_o many_o month_n together_o be_v never_o deprese_v below_o their_o horizon_n towards_o the_o adriatic_a and_o many_o part_n of_o asia_n they_o have_v set_a wind_n which_o arrive_v from_o the_o n._n and_o n._n e._n yet_o all_o these_o which_o be_v repute_v the_o venti_n stati_fw-la blow_v not_o from_o the_o northerly_a point_n for_o in_o gascony_n about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o etesians_n of_o greece_n they_o have_v rather_o southerly_a wind_n which_o scaliger_n who_o be_v best_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o country_n observe_v to_o be_v unwholesome_a and_o pestilential_a at_o madrid_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n they_o have_v a_o brise_n from_o the_o pyrenean_n or_o the_o adjacent_a guadarama_n which_o extreme_o allay_v the_o excess_n of_o heat_n you_o shall_v have_v different_a sort_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o same_o snowy_a mountain_n blow_v to_o several_a quarter_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o country_n by_o the_o forementioned_a cabeus_n saepe_fw-la nobis_fw-la boreas_n &_o borealibus_fw-la auster_n spirat_fw-la it_o be_v not_o unusual_a for_o they_o in_o lombardy_n to_o feel_v a_o northerly_a and_o at_o tirol_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o alps_o a_o southerly_a wind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o italy_n they_o can_v never_o fail_v of_o etesians_n from_o their_o own_o apennines_n and_o so_o happy_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o guzarat_n and_o the_o indian_a ocean_n from_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o where_o ever_o great_a chain_n or_o ridge_n of_o hill_n run_v along_o as_o the_o caucasean_n or_o apennine_n this_o very_a often_o render_v a_o account_n of_o most_o etesians_n there_o about_o yet_o i_o question_v whether_o many_o author_n may_v not_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o this_o one_o cause_n for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v anniversary_n wind_n that_o can_v never_o possible_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o resolution_n of_o snow_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v prove_v extreme_o difficult_a to_o lay_v down_o any_o tolerable_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o monsoons_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o afric_n and_o india_n from_o the_o best_a discovery_n we_o have_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o make_v of_o those_o part_n there_o be_v other_o state_v or_o anniversary_n wind_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d avicular_a and_o white-south_n wind_n either_o because_o they_o be_v so_o friendly_a to_o the_o procreation_n of_o bird_n or_o rather_o that_o they_o return_v with_o nightingale_n or_o swallow_n in_o the_o spring_n begin_v to_o blow_v after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n by_o the_o computation_n of_o aristotle_n 70_o day_n about_o the_o begin_n
and_o pestilential_a but_o to_o certain_a african_a province_n healthful_a and_o pleasant_a the_o northerly_a be_v cold_a in_o our_o european_a world_n and_o the_o southerly_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a for_o the_o arctic_a and_o antarctick_a wind_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n blow_v from_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n where_o the_o cold_a be_v equal_o predominant_a so_o that_o the_o qualitys_n of_o many_o wind_n seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o respect_v the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o eastern_a wind_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a nor_o be_v their_o siccity_n only_o remarkable_a in_o greece_n palestine_n asia_n the_o less_o and_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n where_o they_o make_v long_o march_v over_o the_o parch_a and_o barren_a sand_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o more_o temperate_a clime_n of_o holland_n and_o france_n by_o reason_n they_o pass_v through_o poland_n germany_n &_o other_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o last_o arrive_v at_o our_o isle_n they_o can_v suffer_v no_o considerable_a alteration_n in_o their_o quality_n by_o so_o small_a a_o passage_n over_o the_o narrow_a sea_n they_o be_v no_o very_o welcome_a guest_n to_o we_o in_o england_n be_v ominous_a to_o our_o garden_n &_o field_n by_o blast_v the_o corn_n and_o fruit_n i_o have_v know_v strange_a destruction_n do_v in_o one_o night_n when_o they_o come_v late_o in_o the_o spring_n sometime_o they_o not_o only_o blite_v the_o leaf_n and_o blossom_n but_o kill_v the_o tree_n with_o their_o poisonous_a breath_n they_o bring_v after_o they_o swarm_n of_o caterpillar_n and_o other_o devour_a infect_v or_o those_o dry_a and_o tabid_v mist_n which_o corrupt_v the_o lung_n and_o cause_n epilepsys_n consumption_n etc._n etc._n whether_o by_o drive_v before_o they_o the_o putrid_a air_n from_o holland_n or_o however_o they_o contract_v that_o malignity_n in_o their_o nature_n nevertheless_o we_o can_v make_v no_o general_n conclusion_n of_o their_o property_n from_o hence_o which_o be_v change_v by_o innumerable_a acident_n for_o though_o in_o these_o country_n of_o great_a britain_n they_o be_v inauspicious_a both_o to_o animal_n and_o plant_n yet_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o eastern_a brise_n be_v refresh_v and_o healthful_a above_o all_o other_o winds._n in_o arabia_n and_o those_o asiatic_a region_n they_o be_v exceed_o dry_a by_o travel_v for_o many_o thousand_o league_n over_o the_o sandy_a desert_n yet_o blondus_n observe_v they_o to_o be_v rather_o humid_a in_o italy_n and_o to_o occasion_v a_o relent_a in_o the_o air_n where_o they_o blow_v immediate_o from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o degree_n of_o heat_n though_o aristotle_n declare_v they_o be_v much_o hot_a than_o the_o westerly_a we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o with_o we_o in_o england_n the_o easterly_a be_v at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n exceed_v cold_a and_o very_o often_o the_o most_o freeze_a wind_n especial_o if_o they_o hang_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o north._n i_o need_v assign_v no_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o frigidity_n of_o the_o easterly_a wind_n then_o that_o they_o have_v their_o first_o rise_n from_o the_o continent_n where_o the_o midland_n air_n be_v much_o cold_a than_o the_o maritime_a the_o south_n wind_n be_v general_o repute_v hot_a and_o moist_a on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n be_v heat_v in_o their_o entry_n through_o the_o torrid_a zone_n or_o because_o they_o consist_v not_o of_o melt_a snow_n as_o the_o northern_a but_o of_o the_o tepid_a and_o sulphury_a steam_n from_o africa_n and_o other_o sunburned_a clime_n they_o pass_v over_o no_o sea_n of_o any_o large_a extent_n just_o cross_v the_o mediterranean_a and_o british_a yet_o they_o moisten_v and_o relax_v the_o air_n and_o cause_v wet_a weather_n by_o dissolve_v the_o cloud_n into_o rain_n which_o be_v rather_o dissipate_v and_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o impetuous_a north_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o very_o irrational_a to_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o southerly_a shall_v have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o torrid_a or_o the_o northerly_a wind_n from_o the_o frigid_a zone_n since_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o curious_a that_o in_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o provence_n they_o have_v very_o often_o northerly_a wind_n rise_v as_o be_v suppose_v from_o some_o place_n about_o the_o alps_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o sensible_a in_o other_o country_n of_o france_n through_o which_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v if_o they_o come_v so_o far_o north._n in_o like_a manner_n at_o marseilles_n and_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a they_o have_v oftentimes_o southerly_a wind_n when_o they_o blow_v from_o contrary_a point_n on_o the_o african_a continent_n which_o lie_v more_o to_o the_o south_n i_o believe_v very_o few_o of_o the_o south_n wind_n here_o in_o england_n ever_o take_v a_o long_a flight_n than_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n or_o the_o low_a part_n of_o france_n and_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o same_o numericall_a exhalation_n can_v ever_o travel_v from_o between_o the_o tropique_n and_o not_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o way_n long_o ere_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o british_a coast_n yet_o happy_o by_o protrude_a the_o ambient_fw-la air_n and_o that_o successive_o the_o contiguous_a to_o it_o the_o motion_n may_v at_o length_n be_v propagate_v many_o hundred_o of_o mile_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o those_o vapour_n which_o cause_v the_o first_o agitation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o a_o wind_n which_o begin_v near_o the_o aequinoctial_a may_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v continue_v even_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n however_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o long_o digression_n concern_v their_o extent_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o qualitys_n which_o be_v vulgar_o ascribe_v to_o the_o southerly_a winds._n they_o be_v laxative_a stupefactive_a and_o pestilential_a they_o cause_v epilepsy_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o be_v therefore_o styld_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o grecian_n they_o render_v man_n shaagrin_n and_o melancholy_a and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o azore_n island_n the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v deject_v and_o leave_v their_o play_v when_o they_o blow_v for_o first_o they_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o our_o body_n by_o their_o heat_n and_o then_o insinuate_v the_o malignant_a influence_n and_o the_o part_n be_v point_v and_o volatile_a have_v not_o only_o a_o easy_a ingression_n into_o our_o blood_n but_z be_z and_o unloose_v the_o texture_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n nay_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o iron_n itself_o take_v the_o file_n much_o better_o when_o the_o south_n wind_v blow_n then_o at_o other_o time_n they_o many_o time_n cause_v a_o far_o rough_a sea_n than_o the_o most_o tempestuous_a wind_n from_o the_o north_n happy_o because_o they_o blow_v more_o oblique_o and_o rake_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n when_o as_o the_o northerly_a oftentimes_o descend_v as_o from_o a_o precipice_n downward_o which_o immediate_o dead_v and_o weaken_v their_o force_n they_o magnify_v visible_a object_n as_o our_o seaman_n observe_v their_o ship_n to_o appear_v big_a at_o a_o distance_n either_o in_o misty_a weather_n or_o when_o the_o south_n wind_n blow_v for_o the_o humid_a and_o nebulous_a vapour_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v distort_v the_o visual_a beam_n and_o by_o refract_v they_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a cause_v more_o ray_n of_o light_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o eye_n which_o make_v the_o object_n seem_v large_a then_o otherwise_o will_v arrive_v at_o it_o in_o strait_a line_n many_o who_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o stammer_n in_o their_o speech_n do_v find_v their_o infirmity_n evident_o worse_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v towards_o the_o south_n probably_n because_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o great_a relaxation_n of_o the_o neru_n and_o thereby_o a_o tremulous_a and_o unstable_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n at_o that_o time_n which_o perhaps_o have_v more_o power_n upon_o the_o vocal_a muscle_n than_o other_o because_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o road_n and_o be_v more_o expose_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o whatever_o be_v breathe_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n than_o other_o be_v whence_o also_o we_o find_v the_o tongue_n more_o apt_a to_o falter_v though_o somewhat_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n whensoever_o it_o be_v overmuch_o bedew_v with_o strong_a and_o vaporous_a liquor_n smell_v be_v say_v to_o be_v most_o fragrant_a in_o these_o wind_n when_o the_o air_n be_v humid_a and_o lax_n to_o convey_v the_o odoriferous_a particle_n they_o anticipate_v the_o spring_n and_o cause_n the_o tree_n to_o blossom_n and_o bud_v forth_o before_o their_o time_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n exhaust_v their_o spirit_n and_o nutritive_a juice_n they_o damp_n linen_n and_o paper_n though_o never_o
terraqueous_a globe_n be_v of_o one_o uniform_a superficies_n as_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o in_o wide_a sea_n their_o motion_n be_v far_o less_o irregular_a than_o by_o land_n since_o the_o great_a diversity_n of_o climate_n mountain_n and_o lake_n vary_v they_o exceed_o i_o have_v thus_o far_o discourse_v of_o the_o 4_o principal_a the_o collateral_a or_o intermediate_n wind_n if_o any_o right_a judgement_n can_v be_v make_v of_o their_o nature_n from_o the_o quarter_n whence_o they_o blow_v may_v be_v suppose_v hot_a dry_v moist_a etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v far_o remove_v or_o hang_v near_o towards_o the_o cardinal_n point_n but_o we_o be_v like_a to_o expect_v little_a satisfaction_n from_o the_o generality_n of_o writer_n concern_v the_o temperature_n of_o wind_n for_o who_o can_v with_o patience_n hear_v the_o impertinence_n of_o those_o notionall_a man_n that_o inquire_v no_o further_o but_o declare_v that_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v always_o hot_a and_o moist_a the_o north_n cold_a and_o dry_a the_o west_n etc._n etc._n which_o oblige_v we_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n to_o offer_v at_o some_o more_o accurate_a account_n of_o their_o qualitys_n and_o the_o most_o universal_a cause_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v first_o wind_n be_v moist_a either_o because_o their_o constituent_a part_n be_v make_v up_o of_o vapid_a and_o aqueous_a corpuscle_n such_o as_o rain_v dew_n watery_a cloud_n or_o by_o reason_n they_o make_v long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n or_o over_o great_a lake_n morish_a country_n &_o fen_n and_o so_o be_v taint_v with_o the_o qualitys_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la through_o which_o they_o pass_v those_o which_o proceed_v from_o melt_v snow_n have_v some_o small_a allay_n of_o the_o terrene_a but_o approach_v near_o the_o moist_a the_o siccity_n of_o wind_n be_v from_o their_o saline_n and_o terrestrial_a part_n or_o that_o arrive_v from_o those_o parc'ht_v and_o torrid_a region_n near_o the_o line_n they_o be_v exsiccate_v as_o they_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v whether_o this_o have_v be_v cautious_o enough_o mind_v by_o most_o writer_n how_o many_o nice_a circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o judge_v the_o qualitys_n of_o wind_n and_o how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o just_a estimate_n of_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o heat_n and_o cold._a for_o there_o must_v not_o only_o be_v especial_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o temperament_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o to_o the_o clime_n in_o which_o they_o blow_v and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n since_o those_o which_o will_v seem_v hot_a at_o christmas_n comparative_o to_o the_o winter_n cold_a shall_v the_o same_o happen_v in_o july_n when_o we_o have_v be_v long_o accustom_a to_o a_o different_a temperature_n of_o our_o organ_n and_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n will_v undoubted_o appear_v exceed_o cold._a then_o we_o denominate_v wind_n either_o gelid_a or_o hot_a in_o respect_n of_o those_o that_o usual_o blow_v in_o such_o climate_n as_o the_o southern_a blast_n with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n though_o they_o be_v cold_o than_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n may_v be_v repute_v hot_a comparative_o to_o the_o n._n or_o n._n e._n which_o be_v much_o more_o refrigerative_a in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o we_o ought_v not_o rash_o to_o make_v judgement_n of_o their_o qualitys_n but_o first_o consider_v what_o symptom_n of_o heat_n they_o betray_v in_o relation_n to_o weather-glass_n or_o the_o wind_n that_o common_o blow_v in_o such_o country_n as_o likewise_o what_o mutation_n happen_v by_o they_o in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o afterward_o compare_v all_o these_o circumstance_n with_o the_o present_a disposition_n of_o our_o organ_n lest_o we_o determine_v concern_v the_o positive_a qualitys_n of_o wind_n from_o only_a the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o hallucination_n of_o sense_n there_o be_v several_a cause_n productive_a of_o heat_n as_o their_o passage_n through_o hot_a region_n or_o because_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o ignite_n and_o suffocate_a air_n which_o infest_v the_o burn_a zone_n where_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v corrupt_v with_o such_o intolerable_a heat_n that_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v either_o generate_v therein_o or_o only_o pervade_v the_o torrid_a region_n must_v needs_o for_o some_o time_n retain_v their_o temperament_n and_o qualitys_n till_o at_o length_n they_o lose_v they_o in_o long_a voyage_n and_o the_o calorifique_a particle_n languish_v and_o dwindle_v away_o by_o degree_n be_v oppress_v with_o multitude_n of_o heterogeneous_a exhalation_n in_o their_o course_n then_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improbable_a but_o that_o the_o solar_a ray_n or_o whatever_o parcel_n beside_o of_o the_o subtle_a and_o etherial_a matter_n may_v by_o mingle_v with_o they_o actual_o advance_v the_o heat_n of_o winds._n and_o last_o the_o ignite_n damp_n such_o as_o we_o sometime_o discover_v in_o coalpit_n and_o mine_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o mineral_n and_o metalline_a kingdom_n that_o find_v no_o vent_n cause_n earthquake_n in_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o if_o they_o escape_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n occasion_n prester_n and_o hot_a wind_n and_o those_o fiery_a eruption_n which_o in_o many_o place_n of_o calabria_n and_o sicily_n be_v continual_o breathe_v out_o from_o the_o subterraneal_a region_n must_v needs_o diffuse_v the_o seminal_o of_o heat_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n especial_o such_o as_o come_v reak_a from_o under_o burn_a mountain_n or_o at_o least_o be_v the_o result_v of_o those_o calorifique_a mixture_n by_o which_o some_o mineral_n and_o salt_n ferment_v together_o in_o the_o cavitys_n of_o the_o earth_n emit_v hot_a fume_n like_o several_a chemical_a preparation_n such_o as_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o cause_n a_o strange_a ebullition_n and_o heat_n by_o their_o commistion_n only_o and_o if_o we_o suppose_v any_o thing_n analogous_a to_o these_o under_o ground_n where_o nature_n in_o her_o own_o elaboratory_n often_o exceed_v the_o great_a sagacity_n of_o art_n why_o may_v not_o the_o tepid_a steam_n and_o vapour_n that_o ascend_v from_o thence_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v so_o considerable_a a_o degree_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o air_n that_o may_v occasion_v scorch_v wind_n and_o happy_o the_o rencounter_n of_o certain_a mineral_n with_o each_o other_o in_o those_o passage_n where_o the_o water_n flow_v may_v likewise_o by_o their_o mutual_a ferment_n be_v the_o most_o probable_a cause_n of_o many_o hot_a bath_n &_o spring_n nevertheless_o fromundus_n &_o some_o other_o naturalist_n of_o late_a in_o the_o number_n of_o which_o we_o may_v reckon_v our_o countryman_n mr._n hobbs_n affirm_v that_o all_o wind_n whatever_o do_v actual_o refrigerate_v and_o oftentimes_o so_o intense_o that_o they_o prove_v the_o fit_a instrument_n for_o the_o congelation_n of_o liquids_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o seldom_o fall_v under_o our_o observation_n that_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o wind_n be_v comparative_o hot_a than_o our_o sensory_n or_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n yet_o in_o many_o province_n of_o afric_n &_o arabia_n but_o most_o of_o all_o near_a the_o persian_a gulf_n where_o they_o come_v just_a off_o from_o the_o burn_a sand_n they_o be_v intolerable_o hot_a and_o suffocate_a as_o appear_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o portugall_n first_o voyage_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n where_o they_o feel_v gale_n of_o the_o e._n and_o n._n e._n wind_v so_o hot_a that_o the_o air_n seem_v to_o be_v inflame_v and_o scorch_a like_o fire_n so_o likewise_o gasparo_n balbi_n in_o his_o travel_n speak_v of_o four_o person_n that_o weary_v in_o their_o journey_n sit_v down_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o a_o while_n and_o be_v all_o stifle_v by_o one_o of_o these_o hot_a wind_n and_o we_o have_v a_o more_o surprise_v narrative_a from_o marcus_n polo_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o chermain_n send_v a_o army_n of_o 16_o hundred_o horse_n and_o 5_o thousand_o foot_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o ormus_n for_o not_o pay_v his_o tribute_n they_o all_o perish_v by_o these_o suffocate_a blast_n but_o if_o we_o distrust_v the_o integrity_n of_o these_o writer_n olearius_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o persia_n describe_v the_o intemperature_n of_o the_o air_n in_o those_o country_n to_o be_v such_o that_o with_o the_o north_n or_o east_n wind_v they_o feel_v a_o cold_a which_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o limb_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o s._n wind_n be_v ready_a to_o choke_v they_o with_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n but_o della_n valle_n a_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n who_o curiosity_n lead_v he_o through_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a kingdom_n report_v that_o towards_o arabia_n there_o be_v a_o wind_n so_o scorch_a and_o dry_a that_o it_o leave_v behind_o it_o like_o mark_n of_o fire_n wherever_o it_o come_v