ââ¦5_n 36_o 48_o 85_o 41_o 294_o 15_o 11_o 308_o 40_o 11_o 13_o 16_o 11_o 39_o 41_o 12_o 56_o 40_o 28_o 56_o 38_o 15_o 88_o 57_o 322_o 57_o 12_o 282_o 16_o 12_o 12_o 10_o 12_o 45_o 42_o 45_o 57_o 38_o 57_o 57_o 39_o 45_o 92_o 23_o 357_o 35_o 13_o 259_o 53_o 13_o 11_o 5_o 13_o 51_o 44_o 21_o 58_o 37_o 29_o 58_o 41_o 16_o 96_o 1_o 400_o 16_o 14_o 240_o 38_o 14_o 10_o 0_o 14_o 57_o 46_o 0_o 59_o 36_o 3_o 59_o 42_o 50_o 99_o 51_o 454_o 12_o 15_o 223_o 55_o 15_o 8_o 56_o 16_o 4_o 47_o 41_o 60_o 34_o 38_o 60_o 44_o 26_o 103_o 54_o 524_o 34_o 16_o 209_o 14_o 16_o 7_o 52_o 17_o 12_o 49_o 24_o 61_o 33_o 15_o 61_o 46_o 5_o 108_o 14_o 620_o 17_o 17_o 196_o 15_o 17_o 6_o 48_o 18_o 20_o 51_o 11_o 62_o 31_o 54_o 62_o 47_o 46_o 112_o 50_o 758_o 8_o 18_o 184_o 39_o 18_o 5_o 45_o 19_o 29_o 53_o 2_o 63_o 30_o 34_o 63_o 49_o 30_o 117_o 45_o 974_o 1_o 19_o 174_o 15_o 19_o 4_o 42_o 20_o 39_o 54_o 56_o 64_o 29_o 15_o 64_o 51_o 17_o 123_o 0_o 1360_o 36_o 20_o 164_o 50_o 20_o 3_o 38_o 21_o 50_o 56_o 53_o 65_o 27_o 58_o 65_o 53_o 8_o 128_o 39_o 2253_o 44_o 21_o 156_o 18_o 21_o 2_o 35_o 23_o 2_o 58_o 54_o 66_o 26_o 43_o 66_o 55_o 1_o 134_o 45_o 6547_o 56_o 22_o 148_o 30_o 22_o 1_o 32_o 24_o 14_o 61_o 0_o 67_o 25_o 28_o 67_o 56_o 59_o 141_o 21_o infinite_a 23_o 141_o 21_o 23_o 0_o 29_o 25_o 28_o 63_o 10_o 68_o 24_o 14_o 68_o 59_o 1_o 148_o 30_o number_a 24_o 134_o 45_o 24_o 0_o 33_o 26_o 43_o 65_o 25_o 69_o 23_o 2_o 69_o 61_o 6_o 156_o 18_o  _fw-fr 25_o 128_o 39_o 25_o 1_o 36_o 27_o 58_o 67_o 45_o 70_o 21_o 50_o 70_o 63_o 17_o 164_o 50_o  _fw-fr 26_o 123_o 0_o 26_o 2_o 38_o 29_o 15_o 70_o 11_o 71_o 20_o 39_o 71_o 65_o 32_o 174_o 15_o  _fw-fr 27_o 117_o 45_o 27_o 3_o 41_o 30_o 34_o 72_o 43_o 72_o 19_o 29_o 72_o 67_o 52_o 184_o 39_o  _fw-fr 28_o 112_o 50_o 28_o 4_o 44_o 31_o 54_o 75_o 21_o 73_o 18_o 20_o 73_o 70_o 18_o 196_o 15_o  _fw-fr 29_o 118_o 14_o 29_o 5_o 48_o 33_o 15_o 78_o 7_o 74_o 17_o 12_o 74_o 72_o 51_o 209_o 14_o  _fw-fr 30_o 113_o 54_o 30_o 6_o 52_o 34_o 38_o 81_o 0_o 75_o 16_o 4_o 75_o 75_o 29_o 223_o 55_o  _fw-fr 31_o 99_o 51_o 31_o 7_o 56_o 36_o 3_o 84_o 2_o 76_o 14_o 57_o 76_o 78_o 15_o 240_o 38_o  _fw-fr 32_o 96_o 1_o 32_o 9_o 0_o 37_o 20_o 87_o 13_o 77_o 13_o 51_o 77_o 81_o 9_o 259_o 53_o  _fw-fr 33_o 92_o 23_o 33_o 10_o 4_o 38_o 57_o 90_o 34_o 78_o 12_o 45_o 78_o 84_o 11_o 282_o 16_o  _fw-fr 34_o 88_o 57_o 34_o 11_o 8_o 40_o 28_o 94_o 5_o 79_o 11_o 39_o 79_o 87_o 23_o 308_o 40_o  _fw-fr 35_o 85_o 41_o 35_o 12_o 14_o 42_o 1_o 97_o 49_o 80_o 10_o 34_o 80_o 90_o 44_o 340_o 16_o  _fw-fr 36_o 82_o 34_o 36_o 13_o 19_o 43_o 35_o 101_o 45_o 81_o 9_o 30_o 81_o 94_o 16_o 378_o 49_o  _fw-fr 37_o 79_o 37_o 37_o 14_o 25_o 45_o 12_o 105_o 56_o 82_o 8_o 26_o 82_o 98_o 0_o 426_o 55_o  _fw-fr 38_o 76_o 48_o 38_o 15_o 32_o 46_o 52_o 110_o 23_o 83_o 7_o 22_o 83_o 101_o 58_o 488_o 39_o  _fw-fr 39_o 74_o 5_o 39_o 16_o 40_o 48_o 35_o 115_o 8_o 84_o 6_o 18_o 84_o 106_o 9_o 570_o 51_o  _fw-fr 40_o 71_o 30_o 40_o 17_o 48_o 50_o 20_o 120_o 11_o 85_o 5_o 15_o 85_o 110_o 37_o 685_o 48_o  _fw-fr 41_o 69_o 1_o 41_o 18_o 57_o 52_o 9_o 125_o 39_o 86_o 4_o 11_o 86_o 115_o 23_o 858_o 2_o  _fw-fr 42_o 66_o 38_o 42_o 20_o 6_o 54_o 1_o 131_o 30_o 87_o 3_o 8_o 87_o 120_o 28_o 1144_o 52_o  _fw-fr 43_o 64_o 28_o 43_o 21_o 16_o 55_o 57_o 137_o 49_o 88_o 2_o 5_o 88_o 125_o 56_o 1718_o 10_o  _fw-fr 44_o 62_o 8_o 44_o 22_o 27_o 57_o 56_o 144_o 40_o 89_o 1_o 3_o 89_o 131_o 48_o 3437_o 24_o  _fw-fr 45_o 60_o 0_o 45_o 23_o 39_o 60_o 0_o 152_o 7_o 90_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 138_o 9_o infinite_a  _fw-fr theridamas_n may_v many_o conclusion_n by_o this_o table_n be_v wrought_v as_o you_o shall_v know_v or_o we_o depart_v but_o now_o let_v we_o further_a proceed_v concern_v our_o talk_n of_o zone_n in_o which_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o these_o zone_n of_o which_o we_o have_v entreat_v be_v divide_v into_o climate_n &_o region_n spo._n how_o do_v a_o climatand_n à _fw-fr zone_n differ_v they_o both_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n first_o invent_v to_o make_v division_n of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o sundry_a part_n philo._n i_o confess_v no_o less_o but_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o point_n differ_v that_o a_o zone_n do_v in_o it_o contain_v the_o five_o portion_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o climate_n but_o only_o so_o much_o of_o the_o earth_n &_o the_o long_a day_n in_o that_o place_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o equinoctial_a thirty_o minute_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n and_o be_v name_v seven_o in_o number_a of_o all_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n spoud_a then_o the_o first_o climate_n shall_v be_v in_o latitude_n xuj_o degree_n xliiij_o minute_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o long_a day_n shall_v exceed_v xij_o hour_n which_o be_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o day_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a one_o hour_n for_o so_o saithe_v ptolomaeus_n philon._n it_o be_v true_a but_o hear_v you_o must_v consider_v that_o climate_n ptolomaeus_n devide_v every_o climate_n in_o iiij_o equal_a portion_n &_o name_v they_o parallel_n every_o one_o of_o they_o contain_v in_o latitude_n iiij_o degree_n xviij_o min._n increse_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o long_a day_n xv_o minute_n so_o that_o ptolomaeus_n make_v the_o first_o climate_n xuj_o degree_n xliiij_o min._n in_o latitude_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a mean_v the_o mid_n and_o not_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o climate_n spou._n i_o pray_v you_o or_o we_o any_o further_a proceade_n show_v i_o the_o signification_n of_o a_o parallel_n philo._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o greek_a which_o be_v we_o also_o do_v call_v à _fw-fr parallel_n be_v a_o circle_n equal_o distant_a from_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v next_o he_o and_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o son_n and_o star_n of_o which_o the_o great_a be_v the_o equinoctial_a for_o that_o he_o be_v further_a from_o the_o pole_n so_o that_o the_o near_a the_o pole_n the_o less_o be_v the_o parallel_n and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o ptolomaeus_n make_v xxj_o as_o in_o this_o figure_n in_o which_o i_o have_v make_v xxj_o parallel_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a unto_o both_o the_o pole_n arctike_a &_o antarctike_n and_o now_o to_o our_o matter_n again_o from_o whence_o we_o do_v digress_v you_o shall_v consider_v that_o everye_o climate_n have_v a_o proper_a name_n for_o the_o su_a difference_n of_o one_o from_o a_o other_o &_o take_v his_o name_n of_o some_o notable_a city_n mountain_n or_o river_n over_o which_o the_o mid_n of_o that_o climate_n be_v draw_v as_o for_o example_n the_o mid_n of_o the_o first_o climate_n go_v over_o a_o notable_a island_n of_o nilus_n call_v meroe_n &_o of_o that_o we_o name_v it_o dia_n meroes_n that_o be_v the_o climate_n go_v over_o meroe_n the_o second_o climate_n be_v call_v dia_n syëne_v of_o a_o city_n in_o egypt_n call_v syënes_n the_o mid_n of_o the_o third_o climate_n be_v draw_v over_o alexandria_n a_o other_o city_n also_o in_o egypt_n &_o therefore_o call_v dialexandrias_fw-la the_o four_o go_v over_o the_o island_n of_o the_o rhodes_n now_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o be_v name_v diarhodou_n the_o five_o climate_n dia_n rome_n go_v over_o rome_n sometime_o the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n at_o this_o preset_v the_o sink_n of_o sin_n the_o sixth_o climate_n be_v name_v dia_n pontou_n because_o it_o go_v over_o the_o pontic_a sea_n name_v euxinus_n the_o seven_o be_v draw_v by_o boristhenes_n a_o city_n so_o call_v &_o therefore_o name_v diaboristheneos_fw-la &_o not_o by_o the_o riââ¦hean_a mountanes_n as_o the_o unlerned_a sort_n suppose_v see_v that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o least_o x._o deg_fw-la from_o this_o climate_n distaunte_n spou._n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o describe_v no_o place_n beyond_o the._n 7._o climate_n see_v that_o there_o be_v many_o inhabitant_n as_o by_o your_o word_n do_v appear_v where_o you_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o habitable_a place_n in_o the_o earth_n philo._n it_o be_v either_o because_o they_o suppose_v those_o place_n scant_o or_o with_o much_o pain_n habitable_a for_o the_o extreme_a cold_a or_o else_o that_o they_o know_v not_o the_o part_n north_n from_o they_o situate_v as_o now_o we_o do_v spou._n and_o do_v they_o not_o make_v mention_n of_o
165_o 19_o 158_o 12_o  _fw-fr 89_o  _fw-fr 86_o 30_o 168_o 9_o 161_o 2_o  _fw-fr 90_o  _fw-fr 87_o 0_o 170_o 23_o 163_o 15_o 91_o  _fw-fr 87_o 30_o 173_o 13_o 166_o 4_o  _fw-fr 92_o  _fw-fr 88_o 0_o 176_o 2_o 168_o 16_o  _fw-fr 93_o  _fw-fr 88_o 30_o 178_o 16_o 171_o 6_o  _fw-fr 94_o  _fw-fr 89_o 0_o 181_o 5_o 173_o 19_o  _fw-fr 95_o  _fw-fr 89_o 30_o 183_o 19_o 176_o 9_o  _fw-fr 96_o  _fw-fr 90_o 0_o 186_o 7_o 178_o 22_o spou._n can_v they_o not_o in_o like_a manner_n draw_v parallel_n from_o th'aequinoctiall_a southward_o as_o they_o do_v north_n yea_o &_o geve_v they_o the_o same_o name_n of_o the_o northe_a parallel_n with_o the_o greek_a proposition_n anti_fw-la as_o they_o do_v in_o climate_n phi._n yes_o very_o &_o they_o so_o do_v until_o by_o their_o travel_n les_fw-fr they_o have_v find_v out_o the_o region_n land_n hill_n river_n &_o such_o notable_a thing_n of_o which_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o south_n cli_o mate_n &_o parallel_n may_v take_v denomination_n as_o at_o this_o 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situation_n of_o it_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o son_n and_o therefore_o the_o water_n continual_o freeze_a and_o the_o earth_n with_o snow_n cover_v yet_o erasmus_n reignholt_n reignholt_n and_o that_o truley_n describe_v a_o parallel_n by_o hielso_n a_o island_n in_o norway_n which_o be_v 9_o degree_n beyond_o the_o polary_n or_o arctike_a circle_n also_o the_o green_a land_n and_o in_o diverse_a country_n there_o inhabit_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a periscij_fw-la and_o we_o may_v call_v they_o apt_o inhabitant_n which_o have_v there_o shadow_n daily_o declininge_v unto_o all_o part_n of_o the_o horizont_n spo._n then_o i_o perceive_v that_o both_o the_o burn_a zone_n &_o also_o the_o freeze_a be_v habitable_a and_o not_o that_o only_a but_o also_o inhabit_v although_o not_o so_o plentiful_o as_o the_o temperate_a zone_n but_o now_o sense_n there_o be_v offer_v good_a occasion_n to_o entreat_v of_o shadow_n and_o
and_o will_v show_v you_o how_o to_o find_v the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n every_o day_n for_o which_o thing_n i_o will_v geve_v you_o two_o sundry_a way_n the_o one_o without_o any_o other_o instrument_n more_o than_o a_o staff_n or_o other_o thing_n erect_v to_o geve_v a_o shadow_n which_o i_o have_v invent_v the_o other_a way_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o instrument_n way_n with_o which_o i_o will_v begin_v take_v the_o son_n heighte_o as_o before_o be_v in_o the_o meridian_n line_n then_o take_v out_o of_o some_o ephemerides_n his_o place_n in_o the_o zodiac_n in_o degree_n &_o minute_n with_o which_o you_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o table_n of_o declination_n &_o there_o find_v his_o declination_n from_o th'equinoctiall_a answer_v to_o the_o say_a degree_n &_o minute_n and_o if_o it_o be_v north_n they_o subtracte_v it_o from_o th'altitude_n meridian_n or_o if_o it_o be_v south_n add_v it_o to_o the_o say_a altitude_n then_o adding_n or_o subtract_v that_o number_a from_o 90._o digree_n there_o shall_v remain_v the_o true_a elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n spoud_a will_v it_o please_v you_o to_o let_v i_o prove_v this_o rule_n by_o a_o example_n philo._n right_o glad_o spou._n i_o find_v the_o son_n in_o the_o sixth_o digree_n of_o gemini_fw-la who_o heighte_n as_o you_o see_v be_v 59_o digree_n 28._o minute_n well_o nigh_o and_o now_o i_o find_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o son_n declination_n under_o the_o 6._o digree_n of_o gemini_fw-la 21._o digree_n 37._o minute_n 58._o seconde_n which_o i_o subtract_v from_o the_o son_n height_n there_o do_v remain_v 37._o digree_n 50._o minute_n this_o i_o take_v from_o 90._o digree_n &_o find_v the_o place_n in_o height_n 52._o digree_n 10_o âª_o minute_n phil._n let_v not_o this_o slide_v out_o of_o your_o memory_n because_o it_o have_v a_o singular_a use_n in_o this_o art_n &_o by_o it_o you_o may_v in_o all_o pla_fw-la ces_fw-fr where_o you_o travail_n find_v out_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o now_o 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decrease_v &_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o short_a the_o son_n be_v in_o the_o noonstead_o place_n then_o at_o that_o instant_n take_v the_o length_n of_o the_o shadow_n &_o enter_v into_o the_o table_n of_o shadow_n &_o there_o thou_o shall_v find_v th'exacte_v latitude_n of_o thy_o city_n as_o for_o thy_o better_a instruction_n i_o find_v in_o a_o ephemerides_n the_o son_n to_o be_v in_o the_o first_o digree_n of_o aries_n 1558._o the_o 12._o day_n of_o march_n therefore_o when_o as_o the_o son_n approach_v toward_o the_o south_n i_o set_v my_o staff_n direct_o up_o &_o find_v the_o shadow_n at_o midday_n 77._o part_n 13._o minute_n with_o which_o i_o enter_v the_o table_n of_o shadow_n under_o this_o title_n aequinoctial_a shadow_n &_o can_v not_o find_v my_o number_n express_v therefore_o i_o find_v next_o under_o my_o number_n seventie_o six_o 48._o unto_o which_o 52._o digree_n in_o latitude_n do_v answer_v wherefore_o i_o work_v by_o proportion_n find_v correspondent_a unto_o 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