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cause_n condition_n faith_n grace_n 1,694 5 5.9485 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35303 A just reply to Mr. John Flavell's arguments by way of answer to a discourse lately published, entitled, A solemn call, &c. wherein it is further plainly proved that the covenant made with Israel on Mount Sinai, as also the covenant of circumcision made with Abraham, whereon so much stress is laid for the support of infants baptism ... : together with a reply to Mr. Joseph Whiston's reflections on the forementioned discourse, in a late small tract of his entituled, The right method for the proving of infants baptism ... / by Philip Cary ... Cary, Philip. 1690 (1690) Wing C741; ESTC R31290 91,101 194

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with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n after_o those_o day_n not_o say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o make_v with_o their_o father_n at_o sinai_n which_o be_v a_o conditional_a covenant_n for_o i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o write_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n that_o be_v i_o will_v make_v such_o a_o covenant_n with_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v whole_o free_a and_o absolute_a wherein_o as_o i_o do_v faithful_o engage_v that_o i_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o they_o so_o neither_o shall_v they_o depart_v from_o i_o for_o let_v man_n talk_v what_o they_o will_v of_o a_o universal_a conditional_a covenant_n of_o grace_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o that_o here_o intend_a for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n express_v whether_o in_o jeremy_n or_o in_o ezekiel_n or_o in_o the_o apostle_n repetition_n thereof_o hebrew_n the_o eight_o so_o they_o be_v all_o actual_o pardon_v with_o who_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v for_o this_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n which_o god_n himself_o allege_v why_o he_o will_v become_v their_o god_n and_o make_v they_o his_o people_n give_v they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o a_o new_a spirit_n for_o say_v he_o i_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o their_o unrighteousness_n and_o their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n will_v i_o remember_v no_o more_o thus_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o grace_n and_o of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contend_v to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o condition_n imply_v which_o may_v alter_v the_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o absolute_a promise_n for_o in_o jer._n 31._o whence_o the_o form_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v take_v all_o objection_n be_v prevent_v verse_n 36._o for_o whereas_o it_o may_v have_v be_v say_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o so_o this_o promise_n shall_v not_o profit_v they_o it_o be_v add_v 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61._o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o god_n always_o prevent_v the_o sinner_n with_o the_o blessing_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o instead_o of_o expect_v any_o antecedent_n condition_n or_o qualification_n that_o shall_v render_v we_o meet_v for_o his_o grace_n it_o be_v the_o sovereign_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o free_a grace_n alone_o which_o he_o have_v express_v in_o his_o holy_a covenant_n that_o can_v make_v we_o meet_v for_o himself_o or_o any_o mercy_n he_o have_v to_o bestow_v upon_o we_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o therefore_o sir_n that_o you_o do_v exceed_o injure_v and_o wrong_v the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n to_o sinner_n in_o jesus_n christ_n when_o you_o tell_v i_o as_o you_o do_v in_o your_o follow_a discourse_n that_o there_o be_v something_o as_o a_o act_n require_v of_o we_o 61._o in_o point_n of_o duty_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o promise_n if_o you_o mean_v that_o those_o thing_n whether_o it_o be_v faith_n repentance_n or_o gospel_n 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pure_a covenant_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o abraham_n be_v require_v to_o be_v circumcise_a by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o a_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v with_o he_o vers_n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o and_o that_o even_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o formentioned_a gospel_n covenant_n ver_fw-la 2_o 4._o which_o how_o harsh_a or_o unlikely_a soever_o it_o may_v seem_v unto_o man_n carnal_a reason_n as_o if_o the_o latter_a must_v needs_o make_v void_a the_o former_a as_o you_o after_o tell_v i_o the_o apostle_n will_v give_v a_o quite_o contrary_a resolution_n of_o the_o present_a point_n gal._n 3._o 17._o and_o this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v confirm_v before_o of_o god_n in_o christ_n the_o law_n which_o be_v 430_o year_n after_o can_v disannul_v that_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_n the_o like_a whereunto_o may_v be_v as_o just_o say_v in_o reference_n 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nothing_o but_o crookedness_n throughout_o the_o whole_a of_o your_o present_a reason_n tell_v 50._o i_o then_o say_v you_o why_o you_o say_v p._n 223_o that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n gen._n 12._o be_v a_o gospel_n covenant_n and_o yet_o there_o abraham_n be_v oblige_v to_o walk_v before_o god_n and_o be_v perfect_a do_v not_o that_o also_o there_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o here_o in_o the_o 17_o the_o chapt_n reply_v something_o you_o will_v say_v though_o you_o know_v not_o what_o for_o the_o whole_a of_o your_o reply_n be_v full_a of_o mistake_v and_o mis-representation_n sometime_o nay_o twenty_o and_o twenty_o time_n over_o you_o misrepresent_v my_o plain_a word_n and_o sense_n here_o you_o mistake_v and_o misrepresent_v the_o scripture_n itself_o for_o in_o genesis_n the_o twelve_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n there_o at_o all_o mention_v as_o a_o obligation_n upon_o abraham_n to_o walk_v before_o god_n and_o to_o be_v 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have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o gracious_o receive_v indeed_o there_o be_v distance_n of_o time_n in_o the_o collation_n of_o several_a distinct_a mercy_n and_o blessing_n on_o he_o and_o he_o still_o through_o the_o supply_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o receive_v under_o every_o mercy_n so_o deport_v himself_o as_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v unmeet_a to_o receive_v succeed_a mercy_n which_o be_v the_o constant_a method_n of_o god_n communicate_v his_o grace_n to_o sinner_n his_o first_o call_v and_o conversion_n of_o they_o be_v absolute_o gracious_a he_o have_v no_o no_o consideration_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o they_o that_o shall_v induce_v he_o thereunto_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n require_v unto_o a_o condecency_n herein_o god_n take_v man_n as_o he_o please_v some_o in_o condition_n and_o posture_n of_o mind_n some_o in_o another_o some_o in_o a_o open_a course_n of_o sin_n and_o some_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o particular_a sin_n as_o paul_n and_o he_o indeed_o 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purchase_v but_o none_o will_v say_v they_o be_v therefore_o antecedent_n condition_n of_o his_o title_n or_o interest_n therein_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o life_n and_o discretion_n be_v not_o condition_n of_o the_o purchase_n but_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_a necessary_a to_o enjoy_v it_o sir_n you_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o bernard_n famous_a speech_n concern_v good_a work_n sunt_fw-la via_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la they_o be_v the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o the_o cause_n of_o reign_v i_o know_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o many_o beside_o yourself_o to_o call_v they_o condition_n of_o life_n but_o dr._n ames_n give_v a_o distinction_n which_o may_v fair_o end_v all_o this_o controversy_n to_o require_v condition_n say_v he_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o right_n to_o life_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o law_n but_o to_o require_v they_o as_o concomitant_n or_o effect_n of_o what_o god_n have_v promise_v and_o the_o actual_a bestow_v it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o most_o mild_a kingdom_n of_o grace_n if_o it_o be_v say_v god_n can_v forgive_v sin_n till_o man_n resolve_v to_o leave_v it_o and_o so_o repentance_n must_v be_v before_o forgiveness_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v untrue_a as_o be_v evident_a in_o infant_n and_o as_o for_o the_o adult_n it_o be_v true_a god_n can_v pardon_v sin_n and_o suffer_v man_n to_o go_v on_o in_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o pardon_v and_o together_o with_o forgiveness_n he_o give_v a_o heart_n to_o repent_v and_o obey_v and_o faith_n itself_o which_o apprehend_v pardon_n do_v implicit_o contain_v repentance_n and_o all_o other_o grace_n forasmuch_o as_o unfeigned_a fly_v to_o and_o trust_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v a_o turn_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o god_n and_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o do_v natural_o dispose_v the_o heart_n to_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v for_o the_o obtain_v of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o scripture_n that_o require_v man_n to_o forgive_v their_o enemy_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o forgive_v neither_o shall_v they_o be_v forgive_v for_o first_o this_o do_v at_o the_o most_o but_o show_v that_o christian_n must_v be_v merciful_a and_o dispose_v to_o forgive_v as_o they_o expect_v mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n from_o god_n but_o it_o prove_v not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o forgive_v or_o justify_v till_o he_o do_v actual_o forgive_v all_o enemy_n at_o least_o in_o purpose_n muchless_a that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o his_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n for_o second_o the_o scripture_n suppose_v a_o man_n to_o be_v first_o forgive_v and_o make_v that_o a_o argument_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o forgive_v other_o eph._n 4._o 32._o forgive_v one_o another_o even_o as_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v you_o and_o this_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o that_o parable_n mat._n 18._o 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n the_o servant_n be_v himself_o first_o forgive_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v judged_n meet_v that_o he_o shall_v forgive_v his_o fellow_n servant_n vers_fw-la 32_o 33._o thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o your_o first_o argument_n whereby_o you_o pretend_v to_o have_v prove_v the_o conditionality_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n your_o second_o follow_v argum._n 2._o if_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n gen._n 12._o 2_o 3._o and_o that_o gen._n 17._o 2_o 3._o be_v as_o you_o say_v pure_a gospel_n covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o yet_o in_o both_o some_o thing_n be_v require_v as_o duty_n on_o abraham_n part_n to_o make_v he_o partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o promise_n then_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o conditional_a but_o so_o it_o be_v in_o both_o these_o covenant_n ergo_fw-la reply_n this_o argument_n i_o have_v already_o dispatch_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o three_o argument_n upon_o the_o former_a head_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o here_o i_o shall_v according_o proceed_v to_o your_o three_o argument_n whereby_o you_o labour_v to_o prove_v the_o conditionality_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o run_v thus_o print_a reply_n pag._n 69._o argum._n 3._o if_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v absolute_a and_o unconditional_a require_v no_o restipulation_n from_o man_n than_o they_o can_v proper_o and_o true_o belong_v to_o the_o new_a covenant_n but_o they_o do_v proper_o and_o true_o belong_v to_o the_o new_a covenant_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o all_o absolute_a and_o unconditional_a reply_n that_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v whole_o free_a and_o absolute_a i_o have_v already_o prove_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o your_o forego_n argument_n there_o be_v nocondition_n at_o all_o annex_v thereunto_o neither_o in_o jeremy_n nor_o in_o the_o apostle_n recital_n thereof_o heb._n 8._o in_o respect_n whereof_o your_o present_a argument_n may_v more_o just_o and_o true_o have_v be_v thus_o form_v if_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v proper_o and_o true_o belong_v to_o the_o new_a covenant_n than_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v absolute_a and_o unconditional_a as_o that_o be_v but_o they_o proper_o and_o true_o belong_v to_o the_o new_a covenant_n therefore_o they_o be_v all_o absolute_a and_o unconditional_a as_o that_o be_v the_o sequel_n of_o the_o major_n say_v you_o be_v only_o liable_a to_o doubt_v or_o denial_n namely_o that_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n cut_v off_o their_o relation_n to_o a_o covenant_n you_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n cut_v off_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o new_a covenant_n according_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o your_o forementioned_a argument_n if_o you_o have_v keep_v close_o to_o that_o and_o then_o you_o must_v have_v examine_v the_o new_a covenant_n 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in_o which_o they_o bind_v each_o other_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o they_o respective_o promise_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proper_a covenant_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o restipulation_n or_o re-obligation_n on_o one_o part_n as_o well_o as_o a_o promise_n on_o the_o other_o but_o a_o absolute_a promise_n bind_v only_o one_o party_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o whole_o free_a and_o un-obliged_n to_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o good_a promise_v so_o then_o if_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n promise_v be_v unconditional_a and_o absolute_a they_o be_v not_o part_v of_o a_o covenant_n nor_o must_v that_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o they_o they_o be_v absolute_n promise_v bind_v no_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v to_o any_o duty_n in_o order_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o mercy_n promise_v but_o those_o person_n that_o be_v under_o these_o absolute_a promise_n must_v and_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o mercy_n of_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n whether_o they_o repent_v or_o repent_v not_o believe_v or_o believe_v not_o obey_v or_o obey_v not_o reply_n you_o may_v have_v add_v although_o god_n have_v therein_o promise_v to_o put_v his_o law_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o his_o fear_n in_o our_o inward_a part_n and_o that_o as_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o we_o so_o neither_o shall_v we_o depart_v from_o he_o but_o that_o this_o will_v have_v mar_v and_o overthrow_v all_o your_o forego_n discourse_n for_o these_o be_v the_o promise_v of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mercy_n of_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n nay_o therefore_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o put_v his_o law_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o to_o write_v they_o in_o our_o mind_n because_o he_o will_v free_o pardon_v our_o sin_n now_o if_o our_o sin_n be_v free_o pardon_v and_o if_o in_o the_o self_n same_o covenant_n god_n
of_o promise_n but_o god_n give_v it_o to_o abraham_n by_o promise_n be_v the_o law_n then_o against_o the_o promise_n god_n forbid_v for_o say_v he_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n very_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n so_o then_o the_o law_n will_v but_o can_v not_o give_v life_n and_o why_o can_v it_o not_o give_v life_n but_o through_o our_o weakness_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o nor_o can_v the_o law_n furnish_v we_o with_o power_n to_o enable_n we_o thereunto_o but_o what_o the_o law_n can_v not_o do_v in_o that_o it_o be_v weak_a through_o the_o flesh_n that_o christ_n have_v perform_v and_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n make_v up_o the_o breach_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o so_o in_o this_o respect_n there_o be_v only_o a_o difference_n of_o deficiency_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o one_o be_v strong_a and_o powerful_a the_o other_o weak_a and_o unable_a to_o relieve_v we_o but_o yet_o say_v i_o this_o difference_n notwithstanding_o through_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n or_o hostile_a contrariety_n betwixt_o the_o law_n and_o the_o promise_n or_o between_o the_o law_n and_o faith_n which_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o promise_n etc._n etc._n this_o you_o account_v strange_a doctrine_n the_o reason_n you_o give_v 22._o say_v you_o be_v as_o strange_a that_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n good_a sir_n say_v you_o enlighten_v we_o in_o this_o rare_a notion_n do_v christ_n die_v to_o purchase_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o such_o and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o i_o pray_v sir_n why_o not_o do_v not_o christ_n satisfy_v the_o law_n on_o our_o behalf_n be_v he_o not_o make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o adoption_n of_o son_n do_v or_o can_v the_o law_n itself_o impeach_v those_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v and_o who_o god_n himself_o pronounce_v righteous_a do_v not_o the_o law_n itself_o that_o be_v before_o our_o enemy_n against_o we_o and_o contrary_a to_o we_o stand_v up_o as_o our_o friend_n through_o the_o mediation_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v not_o god_n for_o this_o very_a purpose_n set_v forth_o his_o son_n christ_n unto_o we_o a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v unto_o we_o his_o righteousness_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_o and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n and_o be_v not_o the_o two_o table_n according_o put_v into_o the_o ark_n to_o show_v their_o subserviency_n to_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n its_o consistency_n with_o he_o typical_o demonstrate_v that_o though_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v or_o perform_v by_o we_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v perfect_o fulfil_v in_o christ_n for_o we_o be_v there_o not_o here_o a_o perfect_a reconciliation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o covenant_n be_v not_o mercy_n and_o truth_n here_o meet_v together_o and_o do_v not_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n sweet_o kiss_v and_o embrace_v each_o other_o through_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o by_o faith_n shall_v after_o christ_n death_n make_v no_o odds_o of_o difference_n between_o they_o according_a to_o the_o corrupt_a inference_n which_o you_o unjust_o draw_v from_o the_o premise_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o a_o sense_n we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n right_o and_o true_o enough_o that_o be_v as_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n for_o we_o yet_o your_o inference_n be_v far_o enough_o from_o be_v true_o deducible_a from_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n since_o as_o all_o our_o own_o work_n be_v throughout_o the_o scripture_n perfect_o exclude_v from_o any_o concern_n in_o that_o matter_n viz._n as_o the_o meritorious_a or_o procure_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n so_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o forego_n discourse_n also_o for_o if_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n for_o we_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o our_o justification_n be_v only_o the_o fruit_n of_o god_n mere_a free_a grace_n alone_o through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o absurdity_n or_o self-contradiction_n which_o mr._n flavell_n charge_v on_o on_o i_o which_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v be_v already_o examine_v the_o reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o return_v upon_o himself_o there_o be_v only_o one_o passage_n more_o which_o do_v more_o near_o touch_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o which_o be_v necessary_a also_o to_o be_v consider_v before_o we_o proceed_v unto_o what_o follow_v and_o that_o be_v this_o whereas_o i_o have_v affirm_v and_o do_v still_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n of_o pardon_n on_o repentance_n in_o moses_n covenant_n mr._n flavell_n think_v he_o have_v a_o mighty_a advantage_n against_o i_o and_o suppose_v i_o do_v therein_o plain_o contradict_v myself_o because_o i_o do_v yet_o grant_v that_o god_n promise_v pardon_n on_o repentance_n leu._n 26._o which_o mr._n flavell_n affirm_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o law_n at_o mount_n sinai_n where_o the_o jew_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n have_v make_v with_o jacob_n isaac_n and_o abraham_n for_o their_o relief_n in_o this_o respect_n for_o that_o be_v the_o covenant_n say_v god_n there_o that_o i_o will_v remember_v well_o be_v it_o so_o say_v mr._n flavell_n if_o you_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o so_o that_o the_o promise_v mention_v leu._n 26._o refer_v to_o abraham_n covenant_n yet_o still_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n must_v be_v a_o conditional_a covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o so_o it_o be_v make_v by_o this_o very_a text_n if_o they_o accept_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o iniquity_n and_o their_o uncircumcised_a heart_n be_v humble_v then_o will_v i_o remember_v my_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n you_o see_v then_o that_o no_o unhumbled_a or_o impenitent_a person_n can_v have_v relief_n from_o it_o till_o confession_n and_o contrition_n be_v wrought_v in_o he_o when_o you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n stout_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o condition_n require_v in_o a_o gospel_n covenant_n m._n s._n p._n 5._o print_a reply_n p._n 20._o but_o then_o mr._n flavell_n shall_v have_v consider_v that_o this_o contrition_n and_o gospel_n humiliation_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v effect_v or_o express_v till_o the_o heart_n be_v first_o sound_o wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o god_n have_v make_v with_o sinner_n in_o jesus_n christ._n and_o according_o this_o be_v one_o main_a branch_n of_o that_o covenant_n deut._n 30._o 6._o which_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o gospel_n covenant_n and_o essential_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v circumcise_v thy_o heart_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o thy_o seed_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o soul_n that_o thou_o may_v live_v compare_v this_o with_o the_o forementioned_a text_n in_o leviticus_n if_o their_o uncircumcised_a heart_n be_v humble_v etc._n etc._n the_o sinner_n may_v reply_v but_o lord_n this_o we_o can_v do_v of_o ourselves_o we_o can_v break_v our_o hard_a and_o flinty_a heart_n nor_o will_v it_o ever_o be_v perform_v until_o thou_o take_v the_o work_n into_o thy_o own_o hand_n this_o therefore_o the_o lord_n himself_o undertake_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v circumcise_v thy_o heart_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o condition_n can_v there_o be_v of_o that_o but_o that_o of_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n own_o goodness_n and_o grace_n for_o whatever_o be_v antecedent_n thereunto_o be_v only_o a_o work_n or_o act_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n can_v be_v no_o condition_n whereon_o the_o dispensation_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n be_v superad_v from_o whence_o as_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o i_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v whole_o free_a and_o absolute_a eor_fw-la as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v suppose_v as_o the_o condition_n thereof_o whether_o it_o be_v faith_n repentance_n or_o new_a obedience_n which_o be_v not_o therein_o absolute_o promise_v thus_o god_n himself_o be_v please_v to_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o new_a and_o evangelical_n covenant_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o make_v
for_o indeed_o faith_n itself_o be_v not_o our_o righteousness_n as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o it_o be_v as_o you_o affirm_v it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o that_o as_o a_o act_n or_o work_n require_v of_o we_o in_o point_n of_o duty_n antecedent_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o act_n or_o work_n of_o our_o own_o to_o be_v the_o formal_a matter_n of_o our_o justification_n before_o god_n but_o this_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v only_o design_v as_o a_o instrument_n to_o receive_v and_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o even_o that_o wrought_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o which_o be_v whole_o distinct_a from_o our_o own_o or_o any_o thing_n wrought_v in_o we_o or_o do_v by_o we_o phil._n 3._o 9_o tit._n 3._o 5._o you_o tell_v we_o indeed_o in_o your_o forementioned_a book_n entitle_v the_o method_n of_o grace_n p._n 133_o 134._o that_o though_o faith_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o you_o can_v allow_v that_o it_o justify_v as_o a_o condition_n and_o why_o because_o as_o you_o there_o also_o tell_v we_o you_o can_v see_v according_a to_o this_o opinion_n any_o reason_n why_o repentance_n may_v not_o as_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v as_o well_o as_o faith_n for_o say_v you_o there_o repentance_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o much_o as_o faith_n and_o say_v you_o if_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o condition_n than_o not_o only_a repentance_n but_o every_o other_o grace_n that_o be_v a_o condition_n must_v justify_v as_o well_o as_o faith_n and_o say_v i_o it_o be_v very_o true_a if_o faith_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n repentance_n be_v a_o condition_n as_o much_o as_o that_o and_o so_o be_v all_o other_o grace_n condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n and_o repentance_n this_o can_v be_v avoid_v and_o if_o all_o these_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o justify_v as_o condition_n i_o see_v not_o nor_o i_o think_v you_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o for_o you_o give_v no_o other_o reason_n why_o you_o can_v allow_v that_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o condition_n but_o that_o this_o will_v necessary_o bring_v in_o repentance_n and_o all_o other_o grace_n to_o justify_v as_o condition_n also_o as_o well_o as_o faith_n as_o indeed_o it_o do_v since_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o this_o be_v too_o evident_a to_o be_v just_o deny_v but_o that_o as_o perfect_a obedience_n under_o the_o law_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v to_o have_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n before_o god_n have_v we_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v it_o so_o after_o this_o reckon_a it_o be_v noless_a evident_a in_o reference_n to_o faith_n repentance_n and_o good_a work_n under_o the_o gospel_n also_o if_o therefore_o these_o must_v be_v ackdowledge_v to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o consequence_n be_v unavoidable_a that_o they_o be_v also_o the_o condition_n nay_o the_o very_a matter_n and_o ground_n of_o our_o acceptation_n before_o god_n and_o so_o at_o last_o in_o stead_n of_o make_v the_o gospel_n covenant_n to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n free_a and_o absolute_a we_o shall_v make_v it_o a_o plain_a covenant_n of_o work_n for_o what_o else_o make_v or_o wherein_o else_o consist_v the_o true_a form_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o that_o work_n whether_o perfect_a or_o imperfect_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o this_o be_v that_o alone_a that_o render_v it_o essential_o different_a from_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n or_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n three_o it_o be_v true_a that_o believe_v be_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o believe_v that_o be_v it_o be_v the_o act_n or_o thing_n command_v and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o salvation_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v he_o that_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n have_v life_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o than_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n a_o physician_n bid_v his_o patient_n to_o trust_v himself_o with_o he_o and_o he_o will_v cure_v he_o the_o patient_n by_o trust_v in_o he_o do_v what_o be_v require_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o cure_n but_o the_o mean_n of_o accept_v and_o use_v the_o physician_n care_n and_o kindness_n we_o bid_v a_o poor_a man_n hold_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o we_o will_v give_v he_o a_o alms._n his_o hold_v out_o the_o hand_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o receive_v the_o alm_n and_o so_o require_v by_o we_o not_o a_o condition_n of_o our_o give_v it_o though_o in_o so_o do_v he_o do_v what_o we_o bid_v he_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v to_o a_o hungry_a man_n there_o be_v meat_n which_o shall_v be_v you_o to_o live_v by_o it_o if_o you_o will_v eat_v it_o and_o digest_v it_o else_o not_o who_o will_v call_v this_o a_o condition_n since_o it_o be_v the_o very_o partake_v of_o the_o meat_n itself_o whereby_o a_o man_n make_v it_o his_o own_o if_o a_o man_n redeem_v a_o captive_n from_o slavery_n and_o lay_v down_o the_o price_n will_v any_o man_n call_v his_o bare_a acceptance_n of_o liberty_n the_o condition_n of_o his_o ransom_n true_a it_o be_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v thereof_o he_o will_v never_o be_v free_v but_o this_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o ransom_n for_o that_o be_v perform_v by_o another_o hand_n so_o for_o a_o father_n to_o say_v to_o one_o that_o he_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n upon_o in_o marriage_n lo_o she_o be_v your_o wife_n take_v she_o and_o marry_v she_o this_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n of_o her_o be_v his_o wife_n as_o external_a to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v that_o very_o intrinsical_v and_o essential_a act_n whereby_o she_o become_v he_o and_o he_o her_o husband_n additional_a unto_o all_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v due_o observe_v that_o in_o all_o those_o forego_v instance_n there_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v a_o power_n or_o capacity_n in_o the_o poor_a sick_a or_o hungry_a man_n to_o receive_v the_o alm_n make_v use_n of_o the_o food_n or_o accept_v of_o the_o physician_n kindness_n and_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n but_o so_o there_o be_v not_o in_o we_o to_o believe_v be_v by_o nature_n dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o in_o sin_n and_o therefore_o utter_o uncapable_a to_o perform_v this_o suppose_a condition_n unless_o the_o power_n and_o and_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n mercy_n be_v first_o set_v at_o work_n to_o accomplish_v it_o in_o we_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v whole_o free_a and_o absolute_a since_o faith_n itself_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o condition_n thereof_o as_o for_o that_o scripture_n mark_n 11._o 26._o but_o if_o you_o for_o give_v not_o man_n their_o trespass_n against_o you_o neither_o will_v your_o heavenly_a father_n forgive_v you_o with_o many_o other_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o require_v repentance_n and_o good_a work_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o salvation_n be_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v prepare_v and_o dispose_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o state_n of_o happiness_n which_o be_v sanctification_n for_o this_o be_v that_o that_o make_v we_o meet_v to_o be_v partarker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o light_n and_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n but_o than_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v a_o conditional_a covenant_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o father_n love_n that_o entitle_v a_o heir_n to_o the_o inheritance_n consequent_o these_o be_v not_o the_o prime_n but_o remote_a cause_n of_o his_o actual_a enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n but_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o his_o possession_n be_v his_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o use_v it_o these_o give_v jus_n in_o re_n the_o other_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o full_a age_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v cause_n or_o antecedent_n condition_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o estate_n without_o these_o it_o be_v true_a if_o he_o live_v not_o or_o lack_v understanding_n he_o can_v inherit_v the_o estate_n or_o come_v to_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n thereof_o though_o never_o so_o absolute_o
be_v make_v as_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o the_o off-scouring_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v unto_o this_o day_n well_o mr._n whiston_n have_v thus_o prefaced_a his_o work_n he_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o his_o right_a method_n for_o the_o prove_v of_o infant_n baptism_n in_o order_n to_o a_o full_a establishment_n of_o which_o practice_n say_v he_o it_o be_v absolute_o 9_o necessary_a that_o a_o foundation_n be_v lay_v where_o i_o have_v lay_v it_o viz._n in_o the_o forementioned_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n gen._n 17._o 7._o and_o particular_o that_o this_o foundation_n be_v sure_o lay_v first_o it_o must_v be_v solid_o prove_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o the_o old_a covenant_n which_o the_o apostle_n tell_v be_v do_v away_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o very_a covenant_n under_o which_o believer_n still_o be_v this_o he_o say_v he_o have_v do_v already_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o mr._n cox_n wherein_o he_o say_v he_o have_v demonstrate_v these_o three_o position_n first_o that_o god_n in_o those_o transaction_n with_o abraham_n record_v gen._n 12._o do_v not_o make_v or_o establish_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n with_o he_o that_o be_v he_o do_v not_o then_o complete_a it_o god_n then_o begin_v to_o deal_v with_o abraham_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o establish_v his_o covenant_n with_o he_o and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v draw_v the_o first_o line_n of_o that_o covenant_n he_o intend_v afterward_o in_o a_o more_o formal_a express_a manner_n to_o enter_v with_o he_o second_o that_o the_o covenant_n record_v gen._n 17._o 7._o be_v not_o the_o old_a covenant_n nor_o have_v any_o reference_n or_o relation_n thereunto_o three_o that_o that_o covenant_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o same_o which_o believer_n be_v still_o under_o how_o mr._n whiston_n have_v perform_v what_o he_o here_o speak_v of_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n will_v our_o 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a_o easy_a way_n of_o answer_v book_n as_o dextrous_a and_o as_o nimble_a as_o the_o junior_a sophist●…r_n in_o oxford_n use_v with_o bellarmine_n when_o he_o write_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n bellarmine_n thou_o lie_v well_o but_o however_o you_o judge_v or_o whatever_o your_o opinion_n be_v concern_v my_o scripture_n argument_n contain_v in_o the_o discourse_n you_o now_o reflect_v upon_o you_o now_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v sir_n to_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o you_o and_o i_o do_v now_o therefore_o solemn_o advise_v you_o to_o prepare_v for_o your_o defence_n in_o reference_n to_o those_o forementioned_a argument_n of_o you_o as_o i_o find_v they_o contain_v in_o your_o answer_n to_o mr._n cox_n whereby_o you_o pretend_v that_o you_o have_v solid_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o the_o old_a covenant_n which_o the_o apostle_n tell_v be_v do_v away_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o very_a covenant_n under_o which_o believer_n still_o be_v and_o this_o you_o tell_v we_o you_o have_v already_o do_v by_o demonstrate_v the_o three_o forementioned_a proposition_n prop._n 1._o that_o god_n in_o those_o transaction_n with_o abraham_n record_v gen._n 12._o do_v not_o make_v or_o establish_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n with_o he_o that_o be_v he_o do_v not_o then_o complete_a it_o reply_v but_o sir_n can_v you_o just_o affirm_v that_o god_n in_o those_o covenant_n transaction_n with_o abraham_n record_v gen._n 12._o do_v not_o then_o make_v a_o complete_a covenant_n with_o he_o if_o so_o what_o do_v the_o apostle_n mean_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o as_o he_o do_v gal._n 3._o 8._o that_o the_o scripture_n foresee_v that_o god_n will_v justify_v the_o heathen_a through_o faith_n preach_v before_o the_o gospel_n unto_o abraham_n say_v in_o thou_o shall_v all_o nation_n be_v bless_v what_o think_v you_o sir_n be_v not_o this_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n be_v not_o 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bind_v to_o be_v circumcise_a as_o the_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o it_o which_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o gentile_n at_o all_o whereas_o the_o forementioned_a gospel_n covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n gen._n 12._o 3._o do_v plain_o comprehend_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n that_o be_v the_o elect_a of_o god_n in_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o thou_o say_v god_n there_o to_o abraham_n shall_v all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v now_o i_o pray_v sir_n consider_v which_o of_o the_o two_o covenant_n be_v the_o more_o complete_a whether_o that_o which_o comprehend_v the_o elect_a of_o god_n in_o all_o nation_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n or_o that_o which_o concern_v abraham_n natural_a posterity_n only_o will_v you_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n wherein_o god_n only_o promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a