Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n common_a king_n law_n 4,484 5 5.2143 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91220 The cordiall of Mr. David Ienkins: or His reply to H.P. barrester of Lincolnes-Inne, answered. Parker, Henry, 1604-1652. 1647 (1647) Wing P400A; Thomason E393_9; ESTC R201593 18,740 33

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well_o that_o whosoever_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n if_o not_o direct_o yet_o he_o be_v consequential_o above_o all_o law_n and_o whosoever_o be_v above_o all_o law_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n though_o the_o most_o sublime_a of_o all_o law_n wherefore_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v true_a of_o our_o king_n that_o he_o be_v supreme_a judge_n of_o law_n than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o subject_a of_o england_n have_v no_o more_o assurance_n of_o law_n or_o safety_n then_o what_o be_v found_v only_o in_o the_o king_n breast_n and_o discretion_n for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n that_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v be_v more_o true_o say_v that_o his_o hand_n be_v hold_v and_o disweapond_v then_o that_o his_o foot_n be_v fetter_v or_o his_o head_n undiademnd_v then_o for_o the_o parliament_n act_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o mistake_n clear_v therein_o also_o for_o we_o do_v grant_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o king_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v the_o king_n that_o officer_n which_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o be_v the_o king_n the_o people_n be_v the_o king_n but_o we_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o any_o of_o these_o be_v so_o the_o king_n as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o kingdom_n also_o in_o a_o more_o eminent_a degree_n for_o as_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o wife_n true_o but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d eminent_o as_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o husband_n so_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n interest_n and_o relation_n far_o be_v more_o valuable_a and_o sublime_a 8._o the_o last_o particular_a now_o offer_v itself_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o and_o here_o m._n jenkin_n do_v not_o deny_v express_o that_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n notwithstanding_o that_o some_o formality_n or_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o term_v apices_fw-la iuris_fw-la be_v want_v for_o doubtless_o where_o 2_o 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prayer_n book_n sell_v church-land_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o irony_n he_o conclude_v that_o all_o these_o be_v in_o order_n to_o public_a justice_n and_o safety_n m._n jenkin_n here_o leave_v we_o upon_o uncertainty_n whether_o he_o condemn_v our_o cause_n because_o it_o require_v such_o prop_n or_o only_o these_o prop_n because_o they_o assist_v we_o in_o promote_a so_o bad_a a_o cause_n if_o he_o allow_v of_o the_o end_n but_o not_o of_o the_o mean_n if_o he_o allow_v we_o may_v defend_v the_o law_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n but_o not_o by_o arm_n or_o if_o he_o allow_v of_o arm_n but_o not_o of_o tax_n etc._n etc._n he_o must_v renounce_v rule_n natural_a as_o well_o as_o logical_a qui_fw-la dat_fw-la finem_fw-la dat_fw-la media_fw-la con●●_z centia_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la if_o he_o allow_v of_o the_o mean_n but_o not_o as_o conduct_v to_o such_o a_o end_n upon_o presumption_n that_o our_o law_n and_o the_o sc●●_n be_v not_o endanger_v or_o if_o he_o prove_v that_o 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above_o those_o provocation_n which_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o two_o spencer_n 3._o the_o spencer_n by_o pretext_n of_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o oppress_v all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n commonalty_n of_o the_o land_n but_o this_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v suspect_v in_o a_o parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o choice_n and_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o all_o these_o 5._o the_o 5._o particular_a now_o offer_v itself_o wherein_o mr._n jenkin_n maintain_v that_o every_o king_n of_o england_n and_o only_o the_o king_n in_o england_n can_v grant_v pardon_n and_o that_o in_o all_o case_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v stanford_n plea_n 99_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v deny_v to_o m._n jenkin_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n to_o pardon_v delinquency_n so_o far_o as_o themselves_o be_v party_n suffer_v but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n only_o can_v and_o always_o can_v pardon_v delinquency_n and_o 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and_o when_o he_o pursue_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o power_n which_o consist_v in_o do_v wrong_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o notorious_a than_o this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v vast_a prerogative_n in_o do_v good_a but_o none_o at_o all_o to_o do_v any_o man_n much_o less_o the_o whole_a state_n harm_n second_o he_o distinguish_v not_o betwixt_o those_o action_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v do_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o upon_o extraordinary_a extremity_n and_o those_o which_o be_v do_v in_o ordinary_a time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o special_a emergent_a cause_n to_o enforce_v they_o three_o he_o compare_v not_o the_o small_a matter_n of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o weighty_a but_o attribute_n to_o both_o alike_o nay_o when_o both_o 〈◊〉_d consist_v or_o take_v place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v the_o weighty_a law_n give_v way_n to_o that_o which_o be_v of_o less_o consequence_n and_o may_v be_v reckon_v inter_fw-la apices_fw-la juris_fw-la the_o law_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o private_a mischief_n rather_o than_o a_o public_a inconvenience_n as_o nature_n will_v suffer_v this_o particular_a quantity_n of_o water_n contrary_a to_o its_o own_o propenfity_n to_o be_v violent_v and_o rapt_v upward_o rather_o than_o that_o any_o vacuity_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o universe_n but_o m._n j._n sometime_o will_v endure_v public_a mischief_n rather_o than_o private_a inconvenience_n he_o will_v rather_o allow_v that_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la shall_v be_v oppose_v than_o such_o or_o such_o a_o branch_n of_o prerogative_n or_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v strain_v law_n be_v not_o so_o dull_a a_o study_n as_o some_o man_n will_v have_v it_o nor_o be_v its_o bound_n restrain_v to_o the_o ordinary_a action_n and_o plea_n of_o j._n a_fw-fr nokes_n and_o j._n a_o style_n about_o a_o carve_v of_o ground_n etc._n etc._n no_o the_o profession_n be_v far_o more_o noble_a and_o as_o its_o basis_n be_v reason_n improve_v with_o logic_n so_o its_o pyramid_n be_v policy_n crown_v with_o history_n and_o philosophy_n that_o lawyer_n therefore_o that_o will_v argue_v upon_o this_o high_a subject_n which_o m._n j._n now_o undertake_v aught_o to_o root_v himself_o deep_a before_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v up_o his_o argument_n and_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o premise_n 1._o that_o all_o man_n who_o be_v qualify_v and_o exalt_v to_o bear_v rule_n in_o a_o sphere_n above_o other_o man_n be_v so_o dignify_v and_o difference_v by_o some_o commission_n which_o commission_n must_v be_v grant_v by_o man_n immediate_o or_o else_o by_o god_n extraordinary_o and_o immediate_o 2._o that_o in_o this_o age_n which_o know_v of_o no_o oracle_n or_o miracle_n remain_v god_n do_v not_o immediate_o and_o otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o same_o providence_n as_o rule_n in_o other_o human_a affair_n either_o design_n the_o person_n or_o distinguish_v the_o prerogative_n of_o any_o king_n or_o potentate_n god_n be_v not_o say_v more_o proper_o to_o promote_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n edward_n the_o four_o than_o henry_n the_o six_o nor_o to_o make_v a_o king_n of_o france_n more_o unlimitable_a than_o a_o king_n of_o england_n these_o thing_n be_v leave_v to_o man_n the_o same_o providence_n of_o god_n attend_v they_o as_o attend_v other_o matter_n yea_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o clear_a in_o this_o that_o when_o god_n by_o immediate_a and_o extraordinary_a order_n from_o heaven_n do_v interpose_v in_o design_v saul_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o by_o lottery_n and_o do_v it_o so_o that_o saul_n may_v be_v say_v elect_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o design_v by_o god_n and_o indeed_o since_o all_o prince_n whether_o hereditary_a or_o elective_a whether_o more_o absolute_a or_o more_o conditionate_a whether_o enthrone_v by_o just_a title_n or_o by_o tortion_n and_o mere_a force_n have_v commission_n equal_o from_o heaven_n how_o can_v we_o think_v that_o heaven_n act_v immediate_o alike_o in_o all_o since_o cyrus_n be_v as_o well_o god_n anoint_a in_o those_o province_n which_o he_o win_v by_o the_o sword_n as_o in_o those_o which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v as_o true_o god_n vicegerent_n now_o in_o france_n as_o charles_n who_o he_o have_v intrude_v upon_o be_v in_o england_n and_o since_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o special_a law_n of_o heaven_n can_v claim_v no_o large_a supremacy_n in_o castille_n then_o in_o burgundy_n in_o naples_n then_o in_o arragon_n what_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n be_v it_o to_o ascribe_v all_o these_o devolution_n of_o rule_n and_o variation_n of_o power_n to_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n which_o change_v not_o rather_o than_o to_o the_o act_n of_o man_n which_o be_v seldom_o permanent_a 3._o that_o if_o we_o will_v suppose_v that_o prince_n commission_n be_v all_o immediate_o draw_v and_o sign_v by_o god_n yet_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o god_n commission_n ever_o enable_v any_o man_n to_o do_v injury_n his_o charge_n to_o all_o king_n be_v contrary_a and_o do_v inhibit_v all_o insolence_n in_o comportment_n nay_o even_o all_o elation_n of_o heart_n and_o for_o man_n so_o far_o as_o prince_n be_v inaugurate_v upon_o earth_n we_o see_v by_o experience_n they_o all_o almost_o have_v their_o visible_a terry_n and_o boundary_n set_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v most_o unnatural_a if_o the_o intendment_n of_o all_o human_a law_n shall_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n 4._o that_o if_o any_o obscurity_n or_o ambiguity_n be_v in_o other_o law_n yet_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o all_o our_o book_n proclaim_v our_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o free_a nation_n and_o our_o king_n to_o be_v limit_v from_o do_v any_o wrong_n and_o because_o there_o may_v be_v dispute_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o these_o general_n therefore_o particular_n be_v deduce_v out_o of_o they_o and_o our_o law_n do_v not_o only_o declare_v we_o free_a but_o wherein_o our_o freedom_n consist_v nor_o do_v they_o bind_v the_o king_n from_o wrong_n but_o specify_v withal_o what_o be_v wrong_n to_o the_o subject_a if_o the_o king_n arbitrary_o change_v our_o law_n raise_v subsidy_n impose_v tax_n imprison_v our_o body_n deny_v delay_n or_o sell_v justice_n to_o we_o this_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v wrong_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o our_o freedom_n and_o if_o any_o question_n arise_v about_o our_o charter_n the_o king_n himself_o can_v interpret_v or_o sit_v as_o judge_v he_o be_v in_o all_o case_n take_v to_o be_v a_o party_n and_o so_o incompetent_a to_o sit_v as_o judge_v his_o swear_a judge_n be_v to_o do_v right_a betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o subject_a out_o of_o parliament_n and_o the_o two_o estate_n be_v to_o do_v right_a above_o the_o judge_n if_o need_v be_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o perplexity_n or_o doubt_n the_o liberty_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o interpretation_n must_v rather_o favour_v that_o interest_n which_o be_v general_a then_o that_o which_o be_v particular_a and_o for_o the_o military_a power_n of_o england_n as_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o use_v any_o other_o than_o the_o natural_a liege_n people_n of_o england_n in_o his_o war_n so_o neither_o can_v he_o press_v the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n at_o discretion_n if_o the_o war_n be_v foreign_a or_o against_o a_o foreign_a power_n the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v consult_v in_o it_o but_o if_o force_n be_v to_o be_v use_v against_o subject_n that_o force_n be_v to_o be_v mere_o sub-servient_n to_o law_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o execute_v ordinary_a judgement_n or_o to_o suppress_v