Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	cold_a	winter_n	zone_n	24	3	12.1716	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A05102	The third volume of the French academie contayning a notable description of the whole world, and of all the principall parts and contents thereof: as namely, of angels both good and euill: of the celestiall spheres, their order and number: of the fixed stars and planets; their light, motion, and influence: of the fower elements, and all things in them, or of them consisting: and first of firie, airie, and watrie meteors or impressions of comets, thunders, lightnings, raines, snow, haile, rainebowes, windes, dewes, frosts, earthquakes, &c. ingendered aboue, in, and vnder the middle or cloudie region of the aire. And likewise of fowles, fishes, beasts, serpents, trees with their fruits and gum; shrubs, herbes, spices, drugs, minerals, precious stones, and other particulars most worthie of all men to be knowen and considered. Written in French by that famous and learned gentleman Peter de la Primaudaye Esquier, Lord of the same place, and of Barree: and Englished by R. Dolman.; Academie françoise. Part 3. English	La Primaudaye, Pierre de, b. ca. 1545.; Dolman, R. (Richard)	1601 (1601)	STC 15240; ESTC S108305	398,876	456

greatness_n and_o huge_a extension_n see_v by_o every_o eye_n but_o for_o the_o fire_n we_o only_o see_v the_o increase_n the_o power_n and_o simple_a matter_n thereof_o and_o his_o force_n or_o fountain_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o concavitie_n of_o the_o moon_n above_o the_o air_n moon_n of_o such_o as_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fire_n under_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n yet_o some_o among_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n affirm_v and_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fire_n under_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o moon_n neither_o will_v acknowledge_v any_o other_o elementary_a fire_n but_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o they_o which_o they_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o therefore_o they_o assign_v to_o these_o fire_v all_o the_o space_n which_o be_v from_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o high_a heaven_n say_v moreover_o that_o since_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o pure_a it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o place_v a_o thing_n most_o burn_v under_o that_o which_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o quality_n for_o nature_n do_v always_o join_v extremity_n with_o thing_n of_o mean_a quality_n as_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o bone_n where_o she_o have_v place_v a_o film_n or_o thin_a skin_n and_o between_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o ligature_n she_o have_v put_v the_o gristle_n so_o betwixt_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o brain_n because_o it_o be_v soft_a than_o flesh_n nature_n have_v place_v two_o film_n the_o hard_a whereof_o be_v near_a to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n thereupon_o than_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o air_n be_v much_o fit_a than_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v next_o the_o heaven_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o mean_a to_o join_v they_o with_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o against_o it_o they_o argue_v that_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n be_v the_o cause_n or_o argument_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fire_n other_o again_o avouch_v that_o this_o can_v be_v for_o say_v they_o although_o that_o solid_a substance_n may_v by_o motion_n be_v heat_v as_o stone_n lead_z and_o live_a creature_n yet_o those_o which_o disperse_v or_o scatter_v themselves_o abroad_o become_v thereby_o so_o much_o the_o cold_a by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o light_o move_v witness_v the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n for_o all_o strong_a and_o swift_a wind_n be_v cold_a and_o river_n that_o have_v a_o quick_a course_n be_v very_o cold_a again_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o elementary_a fire_n air_n reason_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o fire_n to_o environ_v the_o air_n do_v bring_v this_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o comet_n and_o flame_n which_o oftentimes_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n do_v cause_n in_o the_o air_n very_o great_a and_o as_o it_o be_v intolerable_a heat_n therefore_o they_o demand_v what_o may_v happen_v if_o the_o universal_a world_n especial_o the_o elementary_a be_v environ_v by_o fire_n who_o can_v hinder_v but_o that_o that_o fire_n will_v inflame_v the_o air_n and_o after_o it_o all_o other_o thing_n since_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n will_v thereto_o give_v aid_n they_o add_v how_o auerrois_n do_v esteem_v that_o all_o brightness_n be_v hot_a and_o that_o the_o air_n be_v such_o and_o that_o every_o moist_a quality_n do_v least_o of_o all_o other_o resist_v heat_n how_o then_o say_v they_o shall_v the_o air_n resist_v the_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o most_o vehement_a and_o most_o sharp_a of_o all_o element_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o arabic_a author_n have_v say_v that_o sometime_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o actual_o hot_a but_o what_o then_o shall_v be_v his_o possibility_n we_o say_v that_o some_o medicine_n be_v hot_a by_o possibility_n because_o that_o be_v take_v they_o heat_v woondrous_o but_o by_o what_o creature_n shall_v the_o fire_n be_v devour_v to_o the_o end_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o medicine_n moreover_o if_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o hot_a then_o be_v not_o the_o water_n cold_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o confound_v all_o reason_n and_o the_o very_a order_n of_o the_o world_n again_o they_o demand_v what_o it_o be_v that_o let_v the_o fire_n that_o it_o shine_v not_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o elementary_a region_n again_o if_o fire_n be_v in_o the_o air_n why_o then_o the_o high_a we_o mount_v do_v we_o find_v the_o air_n more_o cold_a and_o why_o do_v snow_n more_o abound_v on_o the_o mountain_n top_n then_o in_o the_o low_a place_n yea_o under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n which_o nevertheless_o may_v not_o seem_v strange_a if_o one_o shall_v consider_v how_o snow_n fall_v in_o winter_n only_o and_o very_o cold_a hail_n in_o midst_n of_o summer_n the_o cause_n whereof_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o discover_v but_o say_v they_o if_o one_o shall_v object_v that_o the_o high_a place_n be_v far_a remote_a from_o the_o reverberation_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o less_o heat_n but_o not_o of_o coldness_n in_o fine_a they_o add_v that_o if_o heat_n be_v in_o the_o high_a of_o the_o air_n in_o a_o elementary_a body_n it_o shall_v principal_o there_o rest_n for_o to_o cause_v the_o generation_n of_o thing_n now_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v there_o consider_v that_o the_o celestial_a heat_n be_v it_o that_o do_v engender_v as_o all_o philosopher_n maintain_v thereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o this_o imagination_n of_o fire_n above_o the_o air_n be_v vain_a it_o seem_v also_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o so_o light_a as_o be_v the_o fire_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o mount_v so_o exceed_o high_a and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v carry_v aloft_o only_o conjecture_v so_o and_o that_o the_o place_n thereof_o must_v be_v there_o such_o rhetorical_a argument_n be_v not_o worth_a rehearse_n in_o serious_a matter_n element_n answer_v to_o many_o reason_n which_o be_v allege_v to_o prove_v four_o element_n there_o be_v some_o also_o which_o to_o the_o reason_n by_o we_o before_o touch_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o speech_n do_v reply_n that_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v not_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v four_o simple_a body_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o for_o the_o first_o betwixt_o two_o extreme_n one_o mean_v &_o not_o two_o be_v common_o assign_v which_o be_v consider_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o element_n there_o shall_v only_o be_v three_o in_o number_n and_o for_o this_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o in_o all_o compound_n body_n there_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v four_o element_n the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o mix_v and_o compound_a substance_n can_v consist_v of_o elementary_a fire_n for_o if_o the_o fire_n shall_v remain_v in_o they_o it_o shall_v much_o more_o rest_n in_o the_o herb_n call_v euphorbium_n and_o in_o pepper_n which_o be_v of_o a_o extreme_a hot_a and_o dry_a nature_n and_o therefore_o one_o might_n more_o commodious_o get_v fire_n out_o of_o they_o then_o out_o of_o most_o cold_a stone_n which_o yet_o we_o find_v to_o be_v clean_o contrary_a moreover_o the_o distillation_n wherein_o many_o strain_n themselves_o to_o search_v the_o four_o element_n do_v demonstrate_v but_o three_o substance_n only_o to_o wit_n water_n for_o water_n oil_n instead_o of_o air_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n now_o if_o that_o any_o do_v say_v that_o the_o red_a part_n of_o the_o oil_n do_v represent_v the_o fire_n because_o it_o be_v very_o sharp_a and_o very_a subtle_a we_o will_v answer_v that_o such_o pierce_a sharpness_n of_o savour_n proceed_v from_o the_o vehement_a virtue_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o operate_v in_o the_o distillation_n which_o likewise_o do_v manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o oil_n extract_v from_o metal_n every_o part_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o very_a sharp_a savour_n wherefore_o if_o every_o thing_n of_o such_o a_o quality_n represent_v the_o fire_n it_o must_v follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o in_o every_o such_o essence_n no_o portion_n of_o air_n may_v subsist_v but_o all_o the_o world_n do_v allege_v that_o there_o may_v four_o humour_n be_v perceive_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n and_o yet_o what_o avail_v that_o to_o prove_v so_o many_o element_n nay_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v with_o thrusianus_n expounder_n of_o galen_n upon_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o humour_n only_o but_o leave_v we_o this_o disputation_n and_o let_v we_o speak_v of_o a_o more_o strong_a and_o forcible_a argument_n take_v from_o the_o combination_n and_o conjunction_n of_o the_o elementary_a quality_n which_o be_v in_o number_n four_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v in_o our_o precedent_a discourse_n they_o alone_o then_o and_o apart_o do_v not_o constitute_v a_o element_n for_o they_o can_v

in_o they_o &_o by_o they_o but_o to_o he_o alone_o &_o must_v attribute_v to_o he_o the_o total_a glory_n thereof_o &_o to_o depend_v whole_o upon_o he_o and_o upon_o his_o providence_n now_o if_o we_o shall_v consider_v all_o creature_n in_o their_o original_n and_o end_n ordain_v by_o god_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v all_o good_a and_o ordain_v by_o the_o creator_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o good_a and_o yet_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o he_o have_v establish_v some_o thing_n principal_o to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o the_o wicked_a as_o by_o this_o text_n of_o scripture_n 32._o job._n 32._o where_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o job_n have_v thou_o enter_v into_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o snow_n or_o have_v thou_o see_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o hail_n which_o i_o have_v hide_v against_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n against_o the_o day_n of_o war_n and_o battle_n in_o which_o text_n be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o a_o goodly_a doctrine_n of_o the_o form_n and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o snow_n and_o hail_n be_v engender_v to_o wit_n in_o the_o chamber_n build_v by_o god_n among_o the_o water_n which_o he_o guard_v as_o treasure_n and_o congeal_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o for_o scourge_n to_o chastise_v and_o punish_v the_o froward_a 147._o psal_n 147._o for_o it_o be_v he_o as_o the_o psalmist_n chaunt_v who_o give_v snow_n like_o wool_n and_o scatter_v the_o hoar_a frost_n like_o ash_n he_o cast_v forth_o his_o ice_n like_o morsel_n who_o can_v abide_v the_o cold_a thereof_o he_o send_v his_o word_n and_o melt_v they_o he_o cause_v his_o wind_n to_o blow_v and_o the_o water_n flow_v this_o be_v he_o also_o as_o say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la which_o hasten_v the_o snow_n by_o his_o commandment_n 43._o eccles_n 43._o and_o strengthen_v the_o cloud_n with_o great_a force_n to_o make_v the_o hailstone_n crack_v the_o south_n wind_n blow_v according_a to_o his_o will_n the_o storm_n of_o the_o north_n and_o the_o whirlwind_n fly_v out_o like_a bird_n scatter_v the_o snow_n and_o the_o fall_n down_o thereof_o be_v as_o a_o heap_n of_o grasshopper_n or_o locust_n that_o light_v down_o in_o any_o country_n the_o eye_n have_v the_o whiteness_n thereof_o in_o admiration_n and_o the_o hart_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o it_o the_o lord_n pour_v out_o the_o frost_n upon_o the_o earth_n like_o salt_n which_o when_o it_o be_v freeze_v stick_v on_o the_o top_n of_o pale_n the_o cold_a north_n wind_n blow_v and_o the_o water_n be_v freeze_v it_o abide_v upon_o the_o gather_n together_o of_o the_o water_n and_o clothe_v the_o water_n as_o with_o a_o breastplate_n it_o devour_v the_o mountain_n and_o burn_v the_o wilderness_n and_o destroy_v that_o that_o be_v green_a like_a fire_n the_o present_a remedy_n against_o all_o this_o be_v a_o cloud_n and_o the_o dew_n come_v before_o the_o heat_n appease_v it_o it_o be_v also_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o job_n the_o whirlwind_n come_v out_o of_o the_o heap_n of_o cloud_n and_o the_o cold_a from_o the_o northwind_n 37._o job._n 37._o at_o the_o breath_n of_o god_n the_o frost_n be_v give_v and_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o water_n be_v make_v narrow_a and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o job_n out_o of_o who_o womb_n come_v the_o ice_n who_o have_v engender_v the_o frost_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o water_n be_v hide_v as_o with_o a_o stone_n and_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v cover_v 38._o job._n 38._o which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o water_n take_v to_o they_o the_o form_n of_o a_o stone_n when_o they_o be_v convert_v into_o hail_n and_o ice_n and_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v freeze_v over_o for_o when_o the_o water_n be_v freeze_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v hide_v and_o lose_v and_o to_o be_v no_o more_o water_n sure_o in_o these_o discourse_n we_o have_v much_o to_o consider_v concern_v the_o wonder_n of_o god_n for_o be_v it_o not_o a_o admirable_a thing_n that_o the_o water_n which_o be_v so_o soft_a and_o run_v so_o swift_o shall_v become_v as_o hard_o as_o stone_n and_o that_o it_o can_v fall_v from_o heaven_n in_o such_o form_n yea_o sometime_o so_o great_a that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o spoil_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o do_v also_o break_v the_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o kill_v man_n and_o beast_n hereof_o that_o be_v a_o certain_a testimony_n which_o we_o read_v concern_v the_o hail_n which_o god_n send_v upon_o the_o egyptian_n 9_o exod._n 9_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n 10._o josh_n 10._o and_o upon_o the_o amorites_n in_o the_o time_n of_o joshuah_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n indeed_o this_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o egyptian_n especial_o for_o their_o land_n be_v not_o moisten_v nor_o water_v with_o rain_n from_o heaven_n but_o only_o by_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v evident_o show_v 11._o deut._n 11._o when_o he_o cause_v so_o great_a hail_n to_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o people_n that_o no_o man_n can_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v natural_a for_o hail_n be_v make_v of_o rain_n freeze_v in_o the_o air_n and_o be_v different_a from_o snow_n and_o mist_n in_o that_o the_o hail_n be_v engender_v of_o rain_n more_o hard_o freeze_v snow_n of_o moisture_n more_o soft_o thicken_v and_o mist_n and_o fog_n of_o cold_a dew_n so_o that_o when_o the_o congeal_a water_n be_v freeze_v by_o a_o strong_a cold_a it_o become_v hail_n if_o by_o a_o small_a cold_a it_o engender_v small_a drisling_a hail_n such_o as_o fall_v common_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n as_o in_o march_n and_o april_n but_o this_o i_o think_v be_v worthy_a of_o great_a wonder_n that_o the_o water_n in_o summer_n time_n shall_v be_v congeal_v into_o hail_n and_o that_o during_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o great_a congelation_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o whence_o come_v this_o word_n among_o the_o latin_n grando_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o great_a drop_n of_o water_n which_o be_v not_o see_v in_o winter_n when_o every_o thing_n through_o the_o exceed_a cold_a freeze_v here_o on_o earth_n or_o if_o so_o be_v this_o happen_v in_o such_o a_o time_n it_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o new_a and_o strange_a thing_n that_o come_v not_o ordinary_o in_o this_o season_n like_o the_o snow_n and_o mist_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o winter_n and_o cold_a weather_n for_o though_o the_o naturalist_n travel_v much_o to_o show_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v produce_v by_o inferior_a and_o natural_a cause_n yet_o must_v we_o principal_o acknowledge_v a_o divine_a puissance_n above_o all_o who_o have_v cause_n hide_v in_o his_o incomprehensible_a treasure_n from_o man_n by_o which_o the_o hail_n thunder_n lightning_z tempest_n and_o storm_n be_v dispose_v and_o disperse_v according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n 16._o exod._n 16._o for_o as_o god_n make_v know_v to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o manna_n which_o he_o send_v they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n wherewith_o he_o nourish_v they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n in_o a_o barren_a and_o unhabitable_a place_n that_o he_o can_v evermore_o very_o easy_o find_v mean_n enough_o both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a to_o nourish_v and_o maintain_v they_o so_o have_v he_o make_v manifest_a by_o the_o rod_n and_o scourge_n wherewith_o he_o have_v beat_v the_o egyptian_n that_o he_o can_v evermore_o very_o easy_o invent_v mean_n enough_o to_o punish_v his_o enemy_n so_o often_o and_o whensoever_o he_o please_v yea_o even_o then_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeerance_n thereof_o among_o man_n now_o as_o god_n when_o he_o please_v convert_v the_o water_n into_o stone_n thaw_v of_o the_o freeze_a water_n and_o how_o it_o be_v thaw_v and_o so_o harden_v it_o that_o by_o great_a cold_a he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v pave_v not_o only_o river_n pond_n and_o lake_n but_o also_o great_a sea_n which_o he_o make_v so_o firm_a that_o one_o may_v pass_v over_o they_o yea_o and_o draw_v over_o great_a and_o heavy_a chariot_n as_o it_o be_v over_o bridge_n and_o firm_a land_n so_o when_o it_o please_v he_o he_o cause_v all_o this_o water_n so_o harden_v to_o return_v into_o the_o proper_a kind_n thereof_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v freeze_v and_o as_o there_o be_v wind_n to_o congeal_v it_o so_o there_o be_v wind_n to_o dissolve_v and_o thaw_v it_o for_o we_o must_v note_v that_o you_o do_v not_o dissolve_v and_o thaw_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n only_o but_o also_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wind_n ordain_v hereto_o yea_o and_o much_o soon_o so_o then_o otherwise_o concern_v all_o which_o thing_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o

rain_v in_o summer_n the_o rain_n be_v sudden_o engender_v for_o when_o the_o cloud_n be_v too_o slow_a they_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o there_o where_o the_o air_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o consequent_o thick_a and_o gross_a the_o vapour_n which_o be_v thither_o draw_v be_v very_a light_n can_v be_v condensate_a because_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o vapour_n which_o cause_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o rain_n snow_n be_v engender_v for_o snow_n be_v a_o congelation_n of_o a_o vapour_n not_o condensate_a for_o the_o subtility_n of_o his_o proper_a substance_n and_o for_o because_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o air_n wherefore_o when_o the_o cold_a be_v great_a in_o winter_n it_o rain_v little_a and_o for_o the_o spring_n time_n because_o that_o the_o succeed_a day_n do_v consume_v more_o vapour_n than_o the_o precedent_a day_n have_v attract_v for_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n the_o latter_a day_n be_v still_o hot_a and_o have_v short_a night_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o rain_v then_o less_o than_o in_o autumn_n and_o often_o than_o in_o summer_n or_o winter_n but_o in_o autumn_n shower_n of_o rain_n be_v common_o great_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n for_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o then_o still_o powerful_a upon_o the_o earth_n many_o vapour_n be_v draw_v up_o but_o because_o the_o succeed_a day_n have_v still_o a_o long_a night_n than_o the_o precedent_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v also_o warm_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o vapour_n shall_v thicken_v and_o afterwards_o descend_v and_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v moisten_v then_o that_o which_o do_v descend_v be_v again_o attract_a lie_v then_o upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v still_o somewhat_o deep_o than_o before_o whereof_o be_v make_v not_o only_o reins_n but_o also_o rainy_a and_o windy_a cloud_n water_n difference_n of_o rain_n water_n and_o earth_n water_n thus_o have_v we_o in_o sum_n then_o the_o form_n of_o dew_n and_o rain_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o course_n and_o how_o the_o earthly_a and_o heavenly_a water_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o the_o rain_n water_n retain_v more_o of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v much_o pure_a and_o light_a then_o that_o which_o do_v always_o remain_v in_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o comparison_n of_o terrestrial_a water_n it_o be_v like_a water_n distil_v through_o a_o limbeck_n and_o yet_o how_o light_n soever_o it_o be_v it_o must_v nevertheless_o be_v heavy_a than_o the_o air_n and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v freeze_v within_o the_o cloud_n and_o convert_v into_o snow_n or_o hail_n which_o be_v like_a stone_n of_o ice_n wherein_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o rule_n of_o nature_n and_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v not_o general_o true_a which_o affirm_v that_o every_o heavy_a thing_n do_v always_o draw_v downward_o consider_v there_o be_v water_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v much_o light_a than_o the_o water_n that_o it_o sustain_v wherefore_o we_o must_v say_v water_n cloud_n be_v in_o the_o air_n as_o ship_n be_v upon_o the_o water_n that_o cloud_n be_v in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o region_n that_o be_v assign_v unto_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o ship_n be_v in_o the_o water_n for_o none_o doubt_v but_o that_o stone_n iron_z lead_z and_o all_o other_o metal_n yea_o infinite_a other_o thing_n of_o less_o weight_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o water_n yet_o we_o nevertheless_o do_v behold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o burden_n so_o weighty_a but_o the_o water_n do_v easy_o support_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o boat_n or_o a_o wooden_a ship_n or_o a_o galley_n which_o shall_v be_v even_o of_o itself_o a_o great_a and_o heavy_a load_n and_o yet_o the_o water_n which_o will_v sustain_v such_o a_o charge_n can_v bear_v up_o a_o pin_n or_o a_o nail_n or_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o a_o little_a stone_n but_o all_o shall_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n now_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n be_v in_o the_o participation_n that_o the_o wood_n have_v with_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o much_o light_a than_o the_o other_o body_n which_o be_v more_o solid_a and_o massy_a for_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o wood_n be_v more_o open_a and_o more_o loose_a to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o air_n it_o receive_v lightness_n thereof_o which_o cause_v it_o to_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n whereas_o the_o other_o more_o terrestrial_a body_n do_v sink_v thereinto_o so_o then_o the_o air_n sustain_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o cloud_n the_o water_n which_o they_o contain_v enclose_v within_o they_o even_o as_o the_o sea_n and_o great_a river_n sustain_v gross_a and_o heavy_a burden_n by_o mean_n of_o ship_n for_o though_o the_o cloud_n do_v consist_v of_o water_n themselves_o and_o be_v engender_v of_o it_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o air_n through_o blow_v of_o the_o wind_n and_o afterward_o mass_v up_o in_o one_o body_n as_o we_o have_v already_o understand_v yet_o do_v they_o subsist_v of_o a_o water_n less_o terrestrial_a and_o more_o airy_a than_o those_o water_n which_o flow_v here_o below_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v also_o more_o light_a and_o more_o easy_o sustain_v by_o the_o air_n upon_o which_o they_o float_v like_o ship_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o water_n and_o afterwards_o when_o the_o cloud_n return_v into_o their_o first_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o when_o they_o be_v open_v to_o let_v fall_v the_o water_n which_o they_o contain_v the_o water_n which_o proceed_v from_o they_o do_v resume_v also_o his_o proper_a course_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a heaviness_n thereof_o and_o return_v downward_o descend_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o ship_n sink_v down_o into_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v overcharge_v as_o likewise_o the_o charge_n and_o burden_n wherewith_o they_o be_v lade_v when_o they_o be_v split_v or_o break_v by_o violence_n of_o wind_n or_o by_o some_o other_o force_n which_o make_v they_o dash_v one_o against_o another_o and_o against_o the_o rock_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o cloud_n and_o with_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o bear_v and_o with_o the_o wind_n also_o wherewith_o they_o be_v drive_v or_o else_o be_v enclose_v within_o they_o which_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n when_o they_o strive_v to_o issue_v out_o so_o that_o the_o cloud_n be_v rend_v and_o crack_v as_o the_o thunder_v testify_v unto_o we_o and_o the_o tempest_n lightning_n and_o thunder_n clap_v which_o proceed_v from_o they_o as_o also_o the_o great_a deluge_n of_o water_n which_o shower_n down_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o fury_n but_o we_o have_v stay_v long_o enough_o in_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v of_o the_o marvelous_a providence_n of_o god_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o heavenly_a water_n as_o amana_n i_o leave_v to_o you_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o fertility_n cause_v by_o dew_n and_o rain_n and_o of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n therein_o chap._n 50._o amana_n in_o vain_a shall_v we_o consider_v in_o meteor_n the_o work_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v therein_o propose_v very_o great_a and_o excellent_a as_o our_o precedent_a speech_n do_v manifest_a if_o we_o do_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o same_o to_o consider_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n govern_v all_o thing_n as_o it_o reveal_v itself_o in_o sundry_a sort_n for_o all_o these_o goodly_a visible_a work_n must_v serve_v we_o as_o image_n of_o the_o invisible_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n so_o that_o all_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n may_v be_v competent_a judge_n to_o condemn_v we_o if_o by_o they_o we_o do_v not_o learn_v to_o acknowledge_v their_o and_o our_o creator_n and_o to_o obey_v and_o honour_v he_o as_o behoove_v we_o we_o need_v no_o other_o judge_n i_o say_v to_o make_v we_o unexcusable_a before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n justice_n 1._o rom._n 1._o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o saint_n paul_n since_o he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v make_v visible_a to_o the_o eye_n his_o divinity_n his_o power_n his_o bounty_n and_o his_o wisdom_n through_o his_o work_n and_o that_o so_o near_o unto_o we_o as_o almost_o to_o be_v touch_v with_o our_o own_o hand_n for_o as_o this_o holy_a apostle_n in_o another_o place_n say_v he_o be_v near_o to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o 17._o acts._n 17._o so_o that_o howsoever_o we_o be_v blind_a yet_o shall_v we_o at_o least_o find_v he_o by_o grope_v like_o those_o that_o want_v sight_n for_o he_o never_o want_v very_o evident_a witness_n among_o man_n in_o confer_v benefit_n upon_o they_o &_o namely_o in_o give_v they_o rain_n from_o heaven_n and_o fruitful_a season_n according_a to_o the_o subject_n we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o let_v we_o know_v then_o that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o

property_n of_o thing_n correspondent_a with_o their_o say_a effect_n thereof_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o sign_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o first_o sign_n be_v nominate_v aries_n because_o that_o the_o sun_n than_o begin_v to_o approach_v to_o the_o high_a point_n and_o the_o heat_n thereof_o do_v increase_v which_o mix_v with_o the_o humidity_n that_o the_o precedent_a winter_n have_v bring_v in_o make_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n hot_a and_o moist_a which_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ram_n the_o second_o sign_n be_v call_v taurus_n because_o that_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v therein_o the_o heat_n fortify_v itself_o and_o consume_v the_o moisture_n so_o that_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n tend_v somewhat_o to_o dryness_n which_o seem_v very_o answerable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bull_n which_o be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o that_o of_o sheep_n the_o three_o sign_n be_v name_v gemini_fw-la because_o the_o sun_n be_v therein_o have_v his_o heat_n redouble_v and_o among_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n the_o male_n and_o female_n have_v natural_a copulation_n two_o and_o two_o together_o to_o engender_v one_o like_o themselves_o and_o to_o continue_v their_o kind_n the_o four_o sign_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cancer_n for_o even_o as_o the_o crab_n go_v backward_o so_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o this_o sign_n retire_v back_o towards_o the_o equinoctial_a from_o whence_o he_o come_v make_v his_o declination_n contrary_a to_o those_o of_o gemini_fw-la the_o five_o sign_n be_v call_v leo_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v therein_o by_o the_o redouble_a of_o his_o beam_n the_o heat_n be_v strong_a and_o dryness_n great_a even_o as_o the_o lion_n be_v a_o puissant_a beast_n of_o hot_a and_o dry_a nature_n the_o sixth_o sign_n be_v name_v virgo_fw-la for_o as_o the_o virgin_n be_v a_o weak_a creature_n and_o of_o herself_o barren_a so_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o this_o sign_n the_o heat_n diminish_v and_o dryness_n rule_v whereby_o the_o production_n of_o thing_n cease_v and_o the_o earth_n become_v barren_a the_o seven_o sign_n have_v to_o name_n libra_n because_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n be_v then_o in_o balance_n between_o the_o waste_a heat_n and_o new-begun_a coldness_n and_o because_o also_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o this_o sign_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v in_o balance_n between_o the_o decrease_a of_o the_o one_o and_o increase_v of_o the_o other_o the_o eight_o be_v call_v scorpio_n because_o that_o then_o the_o cold_a rule_v with_o dryness_n be_v great_a enemy_n to_o nature_n and_o do_v corrupt_v the_o air_n which_o have_v the_o proper_a quality_n of_o hot_a and_o moist_a whereupon_o ensue_v plague_n and_o other_o dangerous_a disease_n which_o surprise_v the_o creature_n like_o the_o venom_n of_o a_o scorpion_n which_o lie_v in_o his_o tail_n and_o be_v engender_v of_o corruption_n the_o nine_o sign_n be_v name_v sagittarius_fw-la for_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o it_o the_o too_o much_o weaken_a heat_n be_v surmount_v by_o cold_a whereupon_o there_o ensue_v fog_n and_o frost_n and_o other_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n as_o hurtful_a to_o creature_n as_o envenom_a arrow_n the_o ten_o sign_n be_v nominate_v capricornus_fw-la because_o that_o the_o sun_n enter_v thereinto_o be_v the_o far_a that_o all_o the_o year_n it_o can_v be_v from_o the_o vertical_a point_n so_o that_o by_o rigour_n of_o the_o cold_a mix_v with_o dryness_n which_o have_v then_o full_a domination_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o debility_n of_o heat_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n be_v melancholy_n retain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o goat_n the_o eleven_o sign_n be_v signify_v by_o aquarius_n because_o then_o the_o dryness_n be_v surmount_v by_o the_o moisture_n now_o beginning_n the_o cold_a nevertheless_o remain_v wherefore_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a like_o water_n and_o dispose_v to_o snow_n and_o rain_n the_o twelve_o and_o last_o sign_n be_v pisces_fw-la because_o as_o fish_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a follow_v natural_o the_o water_n have_v yet_o some_o little_a natural_a heat_n even_o so_o be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n then_o cold_a and_o moist_a have_v yet_o some_o heat_n grow_v by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o vernal_a equinoctial_a point_n so_o that_o the_o cold_a diminish_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o the_o name_n to_o they_o ascribe_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o fix_a star_n which_o be_v in_o this_o circle_n and_o comprise_v within_o the_o say_a sign_n both_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o have_v be_v paint_v according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n and_o their_o influence_n judge_v from_o the_o cause_n by_o we_o here_o declare_v and_o not_o that_o the_o say_v sign_n have_v take_v their_o name_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o say_a star_n and_o by_o this_o consideration_n of_o the_o property_n of_o each_o sign_n in_o the_o zodiac_n we_o learn_v that_o by_o the_o introduction_n of_o one_o quality_n ensue_v the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o contrary_a and_o by_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o one_o the_o decrease_n of_o the_o other_o which_o must_v only_o be_v understand_v concern_v the_o quality_n happen_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o radiation_n of_o the_o sun_n only_o be_v strong_a mean_a and_o weak_a and_o the_o disposition_n of_o inferior_a thing_n without_o comprise_v therein_o the_o other_o constellation_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n change_v &_o great_o alter_v the_o say_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n neither_o do_v we_o touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o professor_n of_o judicial_a astrology_n who_o for_o other_o reason_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o say_a art_n attribute_n to_o the_o same_o sign_n other_o quality_n than_o those_o that_o we_o have_v express_v but_o from_o they_o we_o may_v extract_v four_o triplicity_n which_o make_v the_o twelve_o sign_n correspond_v with_o the_o four_o element_n to_o wit_n gemini_fw-la cancer_n leo_n with_o the_o fire_n pisces_fw-la aries_n and_o taurus_n with_o the_o air_n sagittarius_fw-la capricornus_fw-la aquarius_n with_o water_n and_o virgo_fw-la libra_n and_o scorpio_n with_o earth_n now_o must_v we_o pursue_v our_o purpose_n concern_v the_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n as_o well_o great_a as_o small_a mooveable_a as_o immooveable_a the_o treatise_n whereof_o achitob_n i_o refer_v to_o you_o of_o the_o two_o great_a circle_n name_v colour_n and_o of_o the_o four_o less_o circle_n and_o parallel_n of_o the_o five_o zone_n of_o the_o world_n and_o immooveable_a circle_n chap._n 20._o achitob._n beside_o the_o two_o principal_a mooveable_a circle_n which_o have_v be_v declare_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o precedent_a speech_n there_o be_v also_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o sphere_n two_o other_o great_a circle_n whereof_o one_o pass_v by_o the_o equinoctial_a point_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o solstist_n or_o sunstead_n and_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o both_o by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o angle_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o part_v as_o well_o the_o equinoctial_a as_o the_o zodiac_n into_o four_o part_n the_o part_n whereof_o answer_n together_o in_o just_a and_o equal_a proportion_n colour_n of_o two_o circle_n call_v colour_n these_o two_o circle_n have_v to_o name_v colour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v unperfect_a because_o they_o have_v a_o unperfect_a revolution_n in_o turn_v with_o the_o sphere_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o circumference_n and_o not_o about_o their_o proper_a pole_n like_o other_o circle_n one_o of_o they_o then_o be_v call_v the_o equinoctial_a colour_n and_o the_o other_o the_o solstitial_a colour_n and_o the_o one_o pass_v by_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o zodiac_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sign_n aries_n &_o libra_n which_o be_v the_o equinoctial_a sign_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sign_n cancer_n and_o capricorn_n which_o be_v the_o solstitial_a sign_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o arck_n of_o the_o solstitial_a colour_n comprise_v between_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o one_o of_o the_o solstist_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o great_a declination_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o arck_n of_o that_o colour_n which_o be_v between_o one_o of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o next_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n for_o by_o how_o much_o one_o great_a circle_n decline_v from_o another_o by_o so_o much_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o one_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o other_o because_o all_o great_a circle_n be_v equal_a and_o have_v one_o common_a centre_n and_o do_v equal_o part_v themselves_o and_o likewise_o their_o declination_n be_v just_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o cut_n or_o intersection_n we_o must_v

also_o consider_v in_o the_o sphere_n four_o principal_a lesser_o and_o mooveable_a circle_n whereof_o the_o two_o first_o do_v limit_n out_o the_o whole_a obliquenes_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o the_o declination_n thereof_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a as_o also_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o sun_n towards_o it_o and_o these_o circle_n be_v nominate_v tropicke_n tropic_n of_o the_o two_o tropic_n that_o be_v turn_v or_o convertive_a because_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o two_o solstist_n of_o the_o zodiac_n that_o than_o which_o pass_v by_o the_o first_o point_n of_o cancer_n which_o be_v the_o sommer-solstice_n be_v call_v the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n or_o sommer-tropick_n and_o that_o which_o pass_v by_o the_o first_o point_n of_o capricorn_n or_o winter-solstice_n be_v name_v the_o winter-tropicke_n or_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n be_v therefore_o one_o equal_a to_o another_o because_o they_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o the_o two_o other_o lesser_a circle_n circle_n of_o the_o two_o polary_a circle_n they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v describe_v about_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n limit_v the_o deviation_n or_o distance_n of_o the_o say_a pole_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v polarie-circle_n and_o do_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n for_o one_o be_v name_v the_o north_n or_o arcticke-circle_n and_o the_o other_o the_o south_n or_o antarcticke-circle_n be_v also_o equal_a one_o to_o another_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o tropic_n and_o you_o must_v note_v that_o these_o say_v four_o lesser_a circle_n do_v divide_v the_o whole_a sphere_n into_o five_o part_n or_o principal_a region_n common_o call_v zone_n whereto_o as_o many_o part_n or_o diverse_a region_n answer_v upon_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n world_n of_o the_o five_o zone_n of_o the_o world_n which_o zone_n be_v different_a as_o well_o in_o figure_n and_o greatness_n as_o also_o in_o nature_n or_o accidental_a disposition_n cause_v chief_o by_o the_o radiation_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o first_o then_o of_o these_o five_o part_n or_o region_n of_o the_o sphere_n be_v comprehend_v between_o the_o two_o tropic_n &_o divide_v by_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o the_o midst_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v the_o most_o ample_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o two_o extreme_a and_o small_a be_v comprise_v about_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n within_o the_o arctic_a and_o antarctic_a circle_n wherefore_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o the_o south_n zone_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v mean_n between_o the_o great_a which_o be_v middlemost_a and_o the_o two_o extreme_a or_o least_o which_o be_v about_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v large_a towards_o the_o two_o tropicke_n then_o towards_o the_o polary_a circle_n which_o together_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o they_o and_o among_o these_o five_o zone_n which_o environ_v the_o earth_n some_o part_n of_o they_o be_v become_v habitable_a not_z of_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n habitable_a and_o other_o not_z and_o other_o not_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o diverse_a effect_n cause_v by_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o mean_a region_n about_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v for_o three_o cause_n temperate_a first_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o or_o about_o the_o say_v equinoctial_a it_o make_v a_o great_a circuit_n in_o the_o universal_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o run_v fast_a away_o for_o which_o cause_n his_o heat_n make_v not_o so_o great_a impression_n upon_o the_o earth_n second_o because_o it_o pass_v sudden_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o transuer_n disposition_n of_o the_o zodiac_n about_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o three_o because_o the_o day_n be_v there_o equal_a with_o the_o night_n whereby_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o one_o be_v temper_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o other_o but_o about_o the_o tropic_n the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a in_o summer_n first_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o in_o those_o station_n wherein_o his_o shine_a endure_v long_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o reason_n also_o that_o he_o perform_v less_o compass_n and_o pass_v slow_o away_o whereby_o his_o heat_n take_v more_o deep_a impression_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o day_n be_v long_o than_o the_o night_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o one_o surmount_v the_o cold_a of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o two_o polarie_a region_n and_o the_o circumiacent_a part_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v far_o out_o of_o the_o fun_v way_n whereof_o ensue_v that_o by_o the_o too_o much_o oblique_a radiation_n thereof_o heat_n be_v there_o exceed_v feeble_a and_o cold_a great_a and_o intolerable_a final_o in_o the_o midst_n or_o about_o the_o two_o other_o foresay_a region_n between_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o commixture_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v about_o the_o tropic_n and_o the_o cold_a which_o be_v about_o the_o polarie_a circle_n as_o because_o of_o the_o mean_a radiation_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v to_o say_v neither_o too_o direct_a nor_o too_o oblique_a so_o then_o the_o middle_a zone_n comprise_v between_o the_o two_o tropic_n be_v temperate_a about_o the_o midst_n &_o intemperate_a through_o excessive_a heat_n about_o the_o extremity_n thereof_o whereupon_o it_o be_v in_o this_o part_n call_v the_o torrid-zone_n because_o the_o sun_n do_v always_o turn_v about_o it_o and_o the_o two_o polarie_n and_o extreme_a region_n be_v perpetual_o intemperate_a through_o cold_a and_o the_o two_o mean_n be_v temperate_a about_o the_o midst_n and_o in_o one_o extreme_a thereof_o intemperate_a with_o heat_n and_o in_o the_o other_o with_o cold_a but_o thereof_o follow_v not_o that_o all_o intemperate_a place_n shall_v be_v inhabitable_a but_o only_o very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o dwell_v in_o hitherto_o have_v our_o talk_n be_v concern_v the_o principal_a and_o mooveable_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n horizon_n of_o immooveable_a circle_n and_o first_o of_o the_o horizon_n now_o let_v we_o entreat_v of_o the_o immooveable_a even_o then_o as_o the_o zodiac_n &_o equinoctial_a be_v the_o two_o chief_a among_o the_o mooveable_a circle_n so_o be_v the_o horizon_n and_o meridian_n among_o the_o immooveable_a by_o the_o horizon_n be_v mean_v a_o great_a circle_n imagine_v in_o heaven_n which_o divide_v that_o half_a of_o heaven_n which_o be_v see_v from_o that_o half_n which_o be_v not_o see_v that_o be_v which_o part_v the_o hemisphere_n under_o we_o from_o that_o which_o be_v above_o us._n and_o to_o this_o same_o circle_n one_o of_o the_o pole_n be_v always_o the_o vertical_a point_n and_o the_o other_o pole_n be_v the_o point_n opposite_a wherefore_o by_o how_o much_o each_o place_n have_v his_o point_n high_o by_o so_o much_o do_v the_o horizon_n of_o each_o place_n differ_v for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o orison_n as_o there_o be_v particular_a place_n and_o therefore_o the_o horizon_n of_o those_o which_o have_v the_o vertical_a point_n that_o be_v the_o point_n which_o be_v right_a over_o head_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v name_v the_o right_a horizon_n because_o it_o must_v needs_o pass_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o divide_v the_o equinoctial_a at_o right_n angle_v one_o equal_a to_o another_o whereupon_o it_o be_v also_o call_v a_o right_a sphere_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v right_o place_v in_o respect_n of_o that_o horizon_n and_o the_o star_n to_o make_v their_o motion_n direct_o by_o the_o universal_a motion_n of_o the_o sphere_n but_o the_o horizon_n of_o those_o who_o zenith_n be_v out_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a towards_o the_o one_o or_o other_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v call_v oblique_a because_o that_o one_o of_o the_o pole_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o the_o vertical_a point_n be_v next_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o say_a horizon_n and_o the_o other_o pole_n be_v so_o much_o depress_v under_o the_o same_o which_o for_o this_o occasion_n do_v divide_v the_o equinoctial_a at_o oblique_a angle_n unequal_a one_o to_o another_o wherefore_o also_o the_o sphere_n be_v say_v to_o be_v oblique_a because_o it_o be_v oblique_o place_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a horizon_n and_o the_o star_n turn_v oblique_o in_o the_o universal_a motion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o direct_a orison_n be_v of_o one_o selfsame_a disposition_n but_o among_o the_o oblique_a there_o be_v as_o many_o difference_n of_o obliquity_n as_o be_v distance_n between_o the_o vertical_a point_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o as_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v diverse_a above_o they_o for_o the_o meridian_n it_o be_v a_o great_a circle_n

all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n so_o must_v we_o consider_v the_o four_o principal_a wind_n which_o proceed_v out_o of_o these_o four_o place_n one_o opposite_a to_o another_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o which_o be_v call_v collateral_a wind_n because_o that_o each_o of_o the_o first_o have_v they_o upon_o the_o one_o or_o other_o side_n of_o they_o so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v ordinary_o write_v concern_v the_o wind_n do_v appoint_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o common_a and_o ordinary_a wind_n say_v also_o that_o there_o be_v other_o which_z be_v proper_a to_o certain_a region_n and_o country_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o place_n as_o we_o may_v hereafter_o find_v matter_n enough_o thereof_o ample_o to_o entreat_v but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o touch_v one_o difficulty_n which_o may_v be_v allege_v upon_o our_o discourse_n air_n notable_a thing_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o of_o the_o air_n touch_v that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n for_o since_o that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a by_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o same_o be_v move_v and_o puff_v forward_o what_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o wind_n do_v not_o all_o of_o they_o retain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n for_o we_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o diverse_a quality_n in_o the_o wind_n as_o in_o all_o the_o element_n for_o some_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a other_o hot_o and_o moist_a other_o moist_a and_o cold_a and_o some_o cold_a and_o dry_a hereupon_o than_o we_o be_v to_o note_v that_o all_o creature_n which_o subsist_v of_o a_o sensible_a and_o corporal_a nature_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o two_o kind_n which_o comprise_v they_o all_o the_o one_o be_v simple_a and_o the_o other_o compound_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o element_n take_v every_o one_o alone_a in_o their_o proper_a and_o particular_a nature_n such_o as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v and_o all_o other_o creature_n compound_v of_o all_o the_o element_n conjoin_v together_o be_v of_o the_o second_o kind_n wherefore_o if_o the_o element_n be_v pure_a not_o any_o way_n mix_v one_o with_o another_o than_o will_v each_o of_o they_o retain_v their_o natural_a quality_n pure_o but_o because_o they_o be_v intermingle_v one_o with_o another_o they_o have_v their_o quality_n likewise_o mingle_v and_o therefore_o by_o how_o much_o the_o high_a the_o air_n mount_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o be_v pure_a neat_a subtle_a and_o thin_a and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o low_a it_o descend_v and_o approach_v the_o water_n and_o earth_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o be_v gross_a and_o thick_a and_o partake_v more_o of_o the_o element_n near_o to_o which_o it_o remain_v and_o according_a as_o it_o be_v warm_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o any_o other_o heat_n or_o else_o as_o it_o be_v cool_v by_o the_o absence_n and_o default_n thereof_o even_o so_o do_v it_o become_v either_o more_o hot_a or_o more_o cold_a the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o natural_a moisture_n thereof_o for_o according_a as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o mix_v with_o water_n or_o near_o unto_o it_o so_o do_v it_o receive_v either_o a_o more_o moist_a or_o a_o more_o dry_a quality_n so_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o the_o wind_n proceed_v &_o issue_n and_o through_o which_o they_o pass_v they_o be_v hot_a or_o cold_a dry_a or_o moisture_n pure_a or_o impure_a healthful_a and_o wholesome_a or_o pestilent_a and_o infectious_a yea_o even_o stink_a and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o the_o diversity_n of_o land_n and_o country_n be_v dispose_v so_o wind_n which_o be_v feel_v in_o one_o place_n warm_a be_v in_o another_o place_n cold_a and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o their_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o those_o that_o be_v healthful_a for_o some_o be_v unwholesome_a for_o other_o and_o those_o which_o bring_v with_o they_o fair_a and_o clear_a weather_n in_o one_o place_n do_v in_o another_o place_n bring_v rain_n and_o tempest_n for_o the_o property_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o blow_n to_o chase_v away_o the_o cloud_n and_o to_o make_v the_o air_n clear_a and_o the_o weather_n fair_a whereas_o other_o do_v assemble_v and_o heap_v they_o together_o whereupon_o ensue_v that_o some_o bring_v rain_n with_o they_o other_o snow_n and_o other_o again_o hale_v and_o tempest_n according_a as_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o cause_n in_o nature_n as_o the_o sequel_n of_o our_o discourse_n shall_v minister_v occasion_n again_o to_o speak_v of_o wherefore_o pursue_v the_o order_n of_o our_o speech_n we_o will_v consider_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n and_o do_v depend_v upon_o their_o effect_n as_o be_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n whereof_o aram_n do_v you_o discourse_v of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n chapter_n 43._o aram._n there_o be_v a_o certain_a universal_a love_n and_o appetite_n in_o all_o creature_n which_o incit_v they_o all_o to_o love_v their_o own_o kind_n to_o desire_v it_o and_o to_o search_v after_o it_o but_o as_o their_o nature_n be_v diverse_a even_o so_o be_v the_o love_n and_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v as_o many_o sort_n of_o desire_n as_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o nature_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o air_n do_v natural_o desire_v the_o high_a place_n and_o do_v thither_o tend_v evermore_o as_o the_o water_n and_o the_o earth_n do_v require_v the_o low_a and_o do_v thereto_o descend_v incessant_o neither_o can_v these_o element_n find_v any_o stay_n or_o rest_n until_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o those_o place_n which_o be_v appoint_v unto_o they_o by_o nature_n and_o therefore_o what_o hindrance_n soever_o there_o may_v be_v yet_o every_o thing_n do_v always_o seek_v to_o return_v to_o his_o natural_a home_n and_o therein_o do_v all_o possible_a endeavour_n now_o here_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o thunder_n lightning_n tempest_n earthquake_n and_o such_o like_a motion_n and_o perturbation_n in_o the_o element_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n happen_v when_o the_o creature_n which_o by_o their_o contrary_n be_v hinder_v from_o pursue_v their_o own_o kind_n do_v fight_n with_o those_o which_o keep_v they_o back_o as_o if_o there_o be_v open_a war_n betwixt_o they_o which_o cause_v that_o that_o which_o by_o force_n can_v make_v way_n do_v at_o last_o vanquish_v but_o because_o of_o the_o resistance_n which_o there_o be_v this_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o great_a violence_n and_o marvelous_a noise_n from_o whence_o proceed_v many_o admirable_a effect_n and_o namely_o thunder_n which_o have_v minister_v occasion_n to_o many_o great_a spirit_n to_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n somewhat_o near_o but_o man_n opinion_n as_o in_o a_o very_a deep_a matter_n be_v diverse_a hereupon_o thunder_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o thunder_n for_o some_o maintain_v that_o thunder_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o blow_n and_o stroke_n that_o the_o fire_n make_v be_v enclose_v within_o the_o cloud_n which_o it_o cleave_v so_o make_v itself_o to_o appear_v as_o be_v see_v in_o lightning_n aristotle_n in_o his_o meteor_n write_v that_o thunder_n grow_v and_o proceed_v of_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o supreme_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v there_o repulse_v back_o by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o star_n into_o the_o cloud_n for_o these_o exhalation_n desire_v to_o set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n and_o to_o free_v themselves_o do_v cause_n this_o noise_n which_o be_v often_o stop_v by_o nature_n while_o they_o fight_v with_o the_o cloud_n but_o when_o they_o can_v gain_v issue_n then_o do_v they_o make_v the_o cloud_n to_o crack_v like_o a_o bladder_n full_a of_o wind_n that_o be_v break_v by_o force_n moreover_o pliny_n imitate_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o epicure_n teach_v 2._o plin._n hist_o nature_n lib._n 2._o that_o those_o fire_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o star_n as_o we_o see_v often_o in_o calm_a weather_n may_v sometime_o meet_v with_o the_o cloud_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o this_o blow_n the_o air_n be_v move_v and_o that_o this_o fire_n plunge_v itself_o into_o the_o cloud_n cause_v a_o certain_a thick_a and_o hiss_a smoke_n which_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o a_o hot_a iron_n thrust_v into_o water_n from_o whence_o the_o whirlwind_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o air_n

the_o fire_n consider_v also_o that_o heat_n have_v but_o little_a motion_n except_o it_o attain_v to_o the_o height_n thereof_o whereas_o otherwise_o it_o do_v quench_v itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o matter_n which_o burn_v under_o the_o earth_n that_o minister_v this_o puissant_a heat_n which_o do_v so_o warm_a the_o water_n and_o we_o may_v moreover_o note_v that_o all_o those_o water_n which_o boil_v so_o be_v natural_o light_a and_o have_v some_o medicinable_a faculty_n and_o property_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o account_v of_o as_o that_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o common_a usage_n in_o man_n affair_n to_o preserve_v health_n best_a what_o water_n be_v best_a for_o good_a water_n have_v neither_o colour_n smell_v nor_o savour_n and_o be_v pass_o clear_a and_o be_v drink_v it_o abide_v not_o long_o in_o the_o belly_n such_o they_o say_v be_v the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n euleus_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n zager_n by_o susiana_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n do_v make_v provision_n in_o their_o expedition_n and_o warlike_a voyage_n for_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n water_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v careful_o choose_v smell_v diverse_a cause_n of_o cold_a water_n and_o their_o taste_n colour_n and_o smell_v than_o air_n now_o as_o warm_a water_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o reason_n heretofore_o deliver_v so_o there_o be_v some_o water_n also_o very_o much_o admire_v for_o their_o great_a coldness_n whereof_o snow_n marble_n metal_n cold_a air_n sudden_a motion_n and_o the_o great_a fall_n from_o aloft_o every_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n again_o the_o savour_n or_o taste_v of_o water_n be_v very_o diverse_a and_o the_o principal_a cause_n thereof_o be_v heat_n for_o sodden_a earth_n which_o be_v of_o sundry_a sort_n give_v a_o taste_n to_o water_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v concern_v colour_n for_o fine_a &_o thin_a clay_n do_v cause_v the_o colour_n of_o water_n but_o thick_a clay_n tarry_v not_o in_o water_n and_o therefore_o die_v it_o not_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v also_o in_o the_o difference_n of_o smell_n and_o always_o water_n that_o be_v of_o a_o good_a smell_n be_v profitable_a for_o creature_n but_o stink_v water_n cause_v disease_n for_o as_o philosopher_n say_v contrary_a cause_n appertain_v to_o contrary_a thing_n good_a water_n likewise_o be_v light_a as_o that_o which_o fleet_v above_o other_o water_n be_v it_o in_o river_n spring_n or_o well_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o fresh_a water_n float_v upon_o sea_n water_n which_o likewise_o be_v more_o massive_a and_o weighty_a bear_v more_o heavy_a burden_n and_o among_o fresh_a water_n the_o water_n of_o rhodanus_n or_o rosne_fw-fr in_o france_n swim_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n pass_v over_o the_o midst_n thereof_o also_o many_o rare_a property_n and_o great_a wonder_n be_v write_v concern_v water_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o as_o that_o day_n of_o a_o flood_n which_o run_v not_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v report_v by_o josephus_n of_o a_o certain_a flood_n in_o judea_n near_o syria_n which_o run_v every_o day_n except_o upon_o the_o sabbaoth_n day_n which_o be_v repute_v a_o matter_n religious_a and_o as_o a_o miracle_n although_o that_o this_o may_v happen_v and_o come_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o natural_a cause_n if_o we_o will_v so_o argue_v to_o wit_n that_o no_o more_o water_n be_v gather_v into_o this_o flood_n by_o orderly_a space_n than_o be_v sufficient_a to_o run_v for_o six_o day_n and_o not_o for_o the_o seven_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o physician_n render_v a_o like_a cause_n concern_v the_o renewing_n or_o fit_n and_o ceasing_n of_o fever_n for_o the_o world_n be_v the_o great_a man_n as_o man_n be_v the_o little_a world_n but_o not_o stretch_v this_o discourse_n any_o far_a we_o will_v only_o note_v for_o conclusion_n thereof_o that_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o water_n that_o which_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o one_o place_n &_o be_v salt_n water_n of_o the_o diverse_a appellation_n of_o water_n be_v call_v the_o sea_n the_o fresh_a water_n so_o gather_v together_o be_v call_v a_o lake_n &_o if_o it_o move_v not_o at_o all_o it_o be_v name_v a_o marish_a or_o fen_n but_o if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o deep_a it_o be_v a_o stand_a pool_n and_o if_o it_o run_v then_o be_v it_o a_o river_n if_o it_o gather_v through_o reins_n or_o by_o snow_n then_o be_v it_o a_o torrent_n or_o raine-floud_n and_o if_o it_o spring_v it_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o be_v ever_o the_o best_a water_n and_o do_v slowly_a putrify_v for_o it_o be_v least_o moist_a and_o be_v most_o concoct_v by_o the_o heavenly_a heat_n also_o the_o light_a water_n do_v hardly_a corrupt_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o man_n life_n as_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o air_n by_o which_o we_o breathe_v we_o have_v say_v enough_o then_o concern_v this_o matter_n but_o i_o think_v that_o our_o succeed_a discourse_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o those_o commodity_n which_o man_n receive_v by_o water_n through_o navigation_n which_o achitob_n shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o your_o discourse_n of_o the_o commodity_n which_o man_n reap_v of_o the_o water_n by_o navigation_n and_o of_o the_o direction_n which_o seaman_n receive_v from_o heaven_n and_o from_o the_o star_n upon_o the_o sea_n chap._n 60._o achitob_n among_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v worthy_a of_o consideration_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o other_o water_n we_o must_v not_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n those_o goodly_a commodity_n and_o great_a profit_n which_o they_o bring_v unto_o man_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o navigation_n and_o of_o the_o deal_n and_o traffic_v which_o they_o exercise_v by_o they_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o every_o land_n and_o country_n can_v be_v furnish_v with_o all_o commodity_n because_o god_n have_v so_o dispose_v thereof_o that_o some_o abound_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o othersome_a do_v great_o want_v &_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o sail_v by_o water_n all_o that_o which_o can_v be_v require_v may_v be_v transport_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o with_o very_o small_a trouble_n &_o charge_n so_o that_o one_o nation_n may_v communicate_v those_o commodity_n with_o another_o which_o the_o creator_n have_v particular_o bestow_v on_o they_o all_o each_o grant_v mutual_a help_n to_o the_o other_o by_o this_o mean_n wherein_o sure_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o be_v very_o great_a &_o manifold_a gift_n of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o distribution_n of_o his_o gift_n for_o first_o the_o lord_n have_v dispose_v of_o his_o creature_n and_o distribute_v his_o treasure_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o land_n and_o country_n even_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o divide_v his_o gift_n and_o grace_n among_o man_n for_o he_o bestow_v not_o all_o either_o upon_o one_o or_o upon_o two_o or_o upon_o three_o or_o upon_o any_o other_o certain_a number_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o never_o have_v be_v nor_o shall_v be_v any_o one_o which_o either_o can_v or_o may_v surpass_v all_o other_o so_o much_o that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o need_n of_o another_o or_o that_o have_v sufficient_a for_o himself_o for_o if_o one_o man_n possess_v all_o he_o will_v think_v himself_o to_o be_v no_o more_o a_o man_n but_o a_o god_n rather_o and_o will_v therefore_o contemn_v all_o other_o moreover_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o every_o one_o be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v all_o surpass_v one_o another_o there_o will_v be_v no_o humane_a society_n for_o one_o will_v make_v no_o account_n of_o another_o but_o be_v all_o puff_v up_o with_o pride_n whereto_o they_o be_v natural_o incline_v there_o will_v arise_v a_o thousand_o quarrel_n and_o dissension_n among_o they_o as_o we_o ordinary_o see_v to_o happen_v among_o the_o proud_a mighty_a puissant_a and_o rich_a for_o see_v that_o charity_n which_o shall_v dwell_v among_o man_n can_v take_v no_o place_n how_o can_v they_o be_v unite_v and_o ally_v together_o in_o amity_n if_o they_o be_v not_o constrain_v thereto_o through_o necessity_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o conjoin_v and_o maintain_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o mutual_a good_a will_n what_o need_v soever_o they_o have_v one_o of_o another_o one_o may_v easy_o judge_v what_o will_v ensue_v if_o they_o have_v not_o necessity_n for_o their_o mistress_n to_o this_o effect_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o do_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o their_o ability_n that_o which_o she_o can_v obtain_v of_o they_o

by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o be_v of_o colour_n somewhat_o green_a and_o be_v clear_a and_o sweet_a though_o somewhat_o unpleasant_a in_o taste_n through_o bitterness_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o myrrh_n which_o here_o we_o have_v be_v not_o right_a for_o all_o these_o mark_n be_v not_o find_v therein_o but_o it_o be_v black_a and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v scorch_v mouldy_a and_o mossy_a on_o the_o outside_n which_o we_o need_v not_o think_v strange_a consider_v that_o even_o in_o alexandria_n where_o our_o man_n do_v common_o buy_v myrrh_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o to_o be_v get_v which_o be_v not_o sophisticate_a for_o the_o arabian_a mahumetan_n who_o bring_v it_o thither_o and_o sell_v it_o do_v therein_o use_v a_o thousand_o deceit_n mock_v at_o such_o christian_n as_o traffic_v with_o they_o and_o at_o their_o curiosity_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n then_o betwixt_o natural_a myrrh_n which_o distil_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o artificial_a be_v sophisticated_a with_o gum_n and_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n myrrh_n propertie_n of_o myrrh_n such_o as_o be_v ordinary_a in_o our_o apothecary_n shop_n now_o the_o right_a myrrh_n be_v of_o hot_a and_o dry_a quality_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o be_v drink_v it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o quartain_a ague_n it_o be_v use_v in_o antidote_n against_o poison_n against_o hurt_n by_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o the_o plague_n and_o be_v apply_v to_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n it_o will_v heal_v they_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v clove_n clove-tree_n of_o the_o clove-tree_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o southeast_n country_n in_o certain_a isle_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n the_o stock_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o a_o box_n tree_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wood_n it_o flourish_v almost_o like_a to_o a_o laurell-tree_n and_o the_o fruit_n grow_v in_o this_o manner_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o little_a branch_n there_o do_v first_o appear_v a_o bud_n which_o produce_v a_o flower_n or_o blossom_n of_o purple_a colour_n afterward_o by_o little_a &_o little_o the_o fruit_n be_v form_v and_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o we_o behold_v it_o be_v red_a when_o it_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o bloom_n but_o by_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o wax_v black_a afterward_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v bring_v hither_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o molucca_n do_v plant_n and_o set_v clove-tree_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o in_o europe_n do_v our_o vine_n and_o that_o they_o may_v preserve_v this_o fruit_n and_o spice_n a_o long_a time_n they_o make_v pit_n in_o the_o earth_n wherein_o they_o put_v the_o clove_n till_o such_o time_n as_o merchant_n come_v to_o carry_v they_o away_o this_o tree_n be_v full_a of_o branch_n and_o bear_v many_o blossom_n white_a at_o first_o afterward_o green_a and_o at_o last_o red_n the_o people_n there_o shake_v and_o beat_v the_o uppermost_a bough_n of_o the_o tree_n have_v first_o make_v clean_o the_o place_n underneath_o for_o no_o herb_n grow_v near_o about_o it_o because_o it_o draw_v all_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o itself_o and_o the_o clove_n so_o shake_v down_o be_v put_v to_o dry_v two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o be_v then_o shut_v up_o till_o they_o be_v sell_v that_o clove_n which_o stick_v still_o fast_o to_o the_o tree_n do_v wax_n great_a yet_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o rest_n except_o in_o oldnes_n though_o some_o have_v hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o great_a be_v of_o the_o male_a kind_n this_o tree_n spring_v of_o itself_o out_o of_o one_o only_a corn_n of_o a_o clove_n which_o have_v fall_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o endure_v a_o hundred_o year_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_n the_o virtue_n of_o clove_n be_v very_o great_a for_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o liver_n clove_n of_o the_o property_n of_o clove_n the_o stomach_n and_o the_o heart_n they_o help_v digestion_n and_o bind_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n they_o clear_v the_o sight_n consume_v and_o take_v away_o the_o web_n and_o cloud_n in_o the_o eye_n they_o heat_n and_o dry_a to_o the_o three_o degree_n they_o strengthen_v and_o open_v both_o together_o and_o be_v very_a pierce_a be_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v with_o wine_n or_o the_o ivice_n of_o quince_n they_o stay_v vomit_n cause_n lose_v appetite_n to_o return_v fortify_v the_o stomach_n and_o the_o head_n they_o heat_v very_o well_o a_o cold_a liver_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v minister_v very_o profitable_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n especial_o to_o those_o who_o have_v water_v spread_v throughout_o all_o their_o body_n the_o smell_n of_o they_o fetch_v those_o again_o that_o have_v swoon_v and_o be_v chaw_v they_o sweeten_v the_o breath_n they_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n with_o the_o palsy_n and_o with_o the_o lethargy_n be_v eat_v or_o take_v in_o perfume_n they_o preserve_v from_o the_o plague_n and_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o catarrh_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v stuff_v in_o the_o nose_n if_o they_o receive_v the_o smoke_n thereof_o into_o their_o nostril_n in_o brief_a their_o use_n be_v infinite_o diverse_a &_o profitable_a both_o in_o physic_n and_o in_o our_o ordinary_a diet_n whereby_o we_o restore_v nature_n and_o since_o we_o be_v in_o this_o talk_n let_v it_o be_v your_o part_n amana_n to_o entreat_v of_o other_o tree_n bear_v spice_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n that_o bear_v nutmeg_n ginger_n and_o pepper_n chap._n 70._o amana_n among_o five_o kind_n of_o nut_n which_o the_o earth_n produce_v to_o wit_n the_o common_a nut_n the_o nut_n of_o india_n nux_fw-la metella_n nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la and_o the_o nutmeg_n this_o be_v the_o most_o singular_a and_o of_o rare_a virtue_n which_o have_v take_v name_n from_o musk_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a send_v thereof_o now_o they_o who_o have_v travel_v into_o india_n make_v great_a report_n tree_n of_o the_o nutmeg_n tree_n that_o the_o tree_n which_o bear_v nutmeg_n do_v abundant_o grow_v in_o a_o isle_n name_v banda_n and_o in_o many_o other_o isle_n of_o the_o moluccae_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o great_a and_o as_o long_o branch_v as_o a_o walnut-tree_n with_o we_o and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o small_a difference_n in_o the_o grow_n of_o nutmeg_n and_o of_o common_a nut_n moreover_o this_o fruit_n be_v at_o first_o cover_v with_o two_o bark_n whereof_o the_o outtermost_a be_v hairy_a or_o mossy_a under_o which_o be_v a_o thin_a bloom_n which_o like_o a_o net_n or_o fillet_n do_v embrace_v and_o cover_v the_o nut_n &_o be_v like_o a_o skaule_n or_o coif_n call_v mace_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a account_n make_v and_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o precious_a and_o rare_a spice_n which_o we_o plain_o see_v in_o those_o nutmeg_n that_o be_v bring_v whole_a from_o the_o indies_n be_v preserve_v in_o sugar_n or_o in_o ivice_n of_o carrouge_n the_o other_o bark_n which_o cover_v the_o nutmeg_n be_v like_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o hazel_n nut_n out_o of_o which_o they_o take_v it_o to_o bring_v unto_o we_o which_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o do_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o time_n of_o ripen_v be_v come_v this_o hard_a shell_n open_v and_o show_v a_o inward_a rind_n that_o enuiron_v the_o nut_n about_o which_o we_o call_v as_o aforesaid_a mace_n which_o at_o that_o time_n appear_v as_o red_a as_o scarlet_a but_o when_o the_o nut_n be_v dry_a it_o turn_v yellowish_a &_o be_v thrice_o as_o dear_a as_o the_o nut_n themselves_o that_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o this_o tree_n be_v that_o it_o bear_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v so_o excellent_a natural_o without_o any_o industry_n or_o husbandry_n of_o man_n moreover_o the_o best_a nut_n be_v the_o new_a not_o rot_a the_o heavy_a full_a most_o oily_a &_o abound_v in_o moisture_n so_o that_o if_o one_o thrust_v a_o needle_n thereinto_o there_o do_v present_o some_o ivice_n issue_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o restrictive_a they_o make_v sweet_a breath_n be_v chew_v nutmeg_n property_n of_o the_o nutmeg_n and_o take_v away_o all_o stink_a smell_n thereof_o they_o clear_v the_o sight_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n abate_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n drive_v away_o ventosity_n and_o be_v marvelous_a good_a against_o cold_a disease_n in_o the_o womb_n in_o sum_n they_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n that_o clove_n have_v and_o when_o they_o be_v green_a or_o new_a be_v bruise_v and_o well_o heat_v in_o a_o

the_o medicinable_a virtue_n which_o be_v in_o this_o stone_n for_o as_o thirst_n come_v through_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o certain_a snake_n call_v dipsas_n and_o as_o the_o hand_n be_v benumb_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o a_o little_a fish_n call_v remora_n so_o the_o venomous_a fire_n of_o the_o anthrax_n may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o long_o touch_v of_o the_o saphir_n but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o big_a as_o it_o may_v cover_v the_o head_n of_o the_o boil_n have_v already_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o jacinth_n and_o of_o the_o amethyst_n to_o which_o there_o be_v great_a property_n assign_v i_o will_v now_o touch_v some_o principal_a point_n in_o they_o and_o first_o we_o be_v to_o note_v that_o the_o iacinth_n be_v common_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n but_o the_o best_a be_v red_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o big_a as_o the_o other_o be_v put_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o become_v more_o obscure_a and_o red_a and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n it_o shine_v great_o also_o this_o kind_n of_o hyacinth_n do_v differ_v but_o little_a from_o the_o carbuncle_n in_o estimation_n of_o price_n they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o water_n be_v count_v for_o base_a and_o of_o no_o force_n but_o serapio_n have_v write_v that_o the_o good_a iacinth_n keep_v man_n that_o bear_v it_o out_o of_o the_o peril_n of_o thunder_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o plague_n and_o provoke_v sleep_v albertus_n magnus_n likewise_o say_v that_o the_o iacinth_n do_v augment_v riches_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o it_o do_v great_o comfort_v the_o hart_n and_o cause_v much_o joy_n now_o because_o these_o thing_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v paradox_n to_o many_o we_o will_v here_o make_v a_o little_a discourse_n follow_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o philosopher_n who_o think_v it_o sufficient_a in_o hard_a and_o intricate_a question_n if_o we_o can_v well_o avoid_v and_o shun_v absurd_a doctrine_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v many_o shall_v be_v induce_v to_o esteem_v more_o than_o they_o do_v of_o precious_a stone_n and_o to_o believe_v the_o property_n which_o be_v attribute_v unto_o they_o if_o not_o as_o true_a stone_n good_a reason_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n at_o least_o wise_a yet_o as_o possible_a i_o say_v then_o that_o the_o iacinth_n be_v of_o cold_a temperature_n for_o that_o be_v almost_o common_a to_o all_o precious_a stone_n and_o cause_v they_o especial_o the_o diamond_n not_o to_o receive_v fire_n very_o easy_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o coldness_n do_v great_o help_v the_o solidity_n and_o subtlety_n thereof_o which_o make_v that_o stone_n do_v resist_v fire_n beside_o the_o iacinth_n be_v good_a for_o the_o breath_n of_o man_n either_o because_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o substance_n or_o by_o clearness_n or_o through_o some_o other_o mystical_a cause_n whereby_o repair_v and_o confirm_v the_o breath_n and_o the_o spirit_n it_o make_v man_n joyful_a for_o sadness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o contraction_n of_o breath_n and_o shortness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o same_o by_o such_o reason_n then_o as_o some_o have_v say_v that_o they_o have_v experiment_a that_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v comfort_v the_o heart_n it_o do_v likewise_o resist_v the_o plague_n which_o do_v chief_o come_v through_o fear_n and_o imbecility_n of_o heart_n as_o experience_n show_v we_o in_o regard_n of_o child_n woman_n and_o fearful_a people_n who_o be_v soon_o take_v with_o this_o disease_n then_o stout_a and_o hardy_a man_n the_o jacinth_n abolish_n these_o two_o thing_n fear_n and_o faintness_n of_o heart_n it_o may_v i_o say_v help_v great_o to_o resist_v the_o plague_n so_o also_o make_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o spirit_n joyful_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n more_o capable_a of_o good_a counsel_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o easy_a for_o man_n to_o increase_v in_o authority_n and_o to_o augment_v in_o richesse_n for_o be_v defend_v from_o thunder_n although_o that_o the_o jacinth_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o cold_a temper_n which_o cause_v that_o it_o will_v not_o easy_o receive_v endomagement_n by_o fire_n yet_o do_v not_o we_o attribute_v to_o it_o therefore_o that_o it_o will_v preserve_v a_o man_n from_o be_v hurt_v but_o we_o may_v rather_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v rejoice_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o stone_n may_v have_v the_o grace_n to_o direct_v he_o into_o some_o place_n where_o he_o may_v be_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o peril_n of_o thunder_n concern_v the_o amethyst_n amethyst_n of_o the_o amethyst_n it_o be_v also_o a_o precious_a stone_n and_o oriental_a although_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o low_a price_n in_o regard_n of_o other_o in_o it_o be_v see_v the_o colour_n and_o grace_n of_o wine_n bear_v a_o purple_a lustre_n and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o hinder_v drunkenness_n if_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o navel_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o dream_n now_o aser_n let_v we_o hear_v you_o pursue_v our_o discourse_n of_o stone_n of_o the_o chrysolite_n topaz_n opal_n turkess_n and_o of_o the_o agath_fw-mi chap._n 97._o aser._n whosoever_o will_v near_o consider_v upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o chrysolite_n and_o topaz_n chrysolite_n of_o the_o chrysolite_n shall_v find_v that_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o chrysolite_n be_v their_o topaz_n and_o contrariwise_o our_o topaz_n be_v their_o chrysolite_n this_o stone_n be_v of_o yellow_a colour_n not_o pure_a but_o greenish_a and_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o saphir_n in_o hardness_n if_o it_o be_v oriental_a for_o you_o must_v note_v that_o the_o german_a chrysolite_n and_o many_o other_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v find_v under_o the_o north_n cold_a septentrional_a zone_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a as_o the_o oriental_a because_o that_o there_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o sufficient_a that_o it_o may_v much_o attenuate_v the_o humour_n which_o compose_v the_o stone_n and_o harden_v it_o for_o the_o perfect_a concretion_n and_o gather_v together_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o hardness_n which_o be_v do_v when_o some_o very_a small_a part_n be_v mix_v and_o conjoin_v together_o as_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o every_o stone_n moreover_o the_o chrysolite_n be_v seldom_o find_v without_o some_o black_a spot_n wherewith_o it_o be_v foil_v and_o but_o for_o this_o it_o be_v a_o very_a excellent_a precious_a stone_n it_o be_v think_v great_o to_o repress_v lust_n if_o it_o be_v carry_v next_o to_o one_o skin_n beside_o it_o be_v of_o great_a coldness_n whereby_o this_o argument_n be_v apparent_a that_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o tongue_n of_o one_o that_o have_v a_o fever_n it_o appease_v his_o thirst_n pliny_n record_v 8._o hist_o nat_n lib._n 37._o c._n 8._o that_o from_o a_o isle_n call_v topazos_n there_o be_v bring_v a_o chrysolite_n to_o queen_n berenice_n mother_n of_o king_n ptolemey_n the_o second_o which_o be_v four_o cubit_n long_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n do_v afterward_o cause_v a_o statue_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o queen_n arsinoe_n his_o sister_n and_o wife_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o gild_a temple_n that_o this_o prince_n cause_v to_o be_v erect_v topaz_n of_o the_o topaz_n the_o topaz_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n and_o soft_a than_o the_o chrysolite_n for_o it_o be_v easy_o bring_v into_o dust_n with_o a_o file_n in_o lapse_n of_o time_n also_o it_o lose_v his_o splendour_n of_o itself_o so_o that_o although_o it_o be_v very_o fair_a 7._o de_fw-fr subt_n lib._n 7._o yet_o none_o desire_v much_o to_o wear_v it_o cardanus_n affirm_v himself_o to_o have_v find_v that_o fifteen_o grain_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v drink_v make_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o melancholy_a person_n opal_n of_o the_o opal_n now_o speak_v we_o of_o the_o opal_n which_o for_o variety_n of_o colour_n be_v account_v among_o the_o most_o precious_a stone_n for_o in_o it_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o ruby_n the_o purple_a of_o the_o amethyst_n and_o the_o green_a sea_n of_o the_o emeraud_n shine_v altogether_o by_o a_o marvelous_a kind_n of_o mixture_n there_o be_v some_o which_o have_v a_o lustre_n so_o mix_v with_o all_o colour_n that_o there_o can_v no_o more_o be_v see_v in_o a_o rich_a tablet_n nor_o more_o lively_a other_o seem_v to_o sparkle_v with_o violet_n flame_n change_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o fire_n make_v of_o brimstone_n or_o of_o a_o fire_n kindle_v with_o oil_n pliny_n say_v that_o the_o greek_n do_v call_v the_o opal_n paederos_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pastime_n for_o little_a child_n .9_o hist_o nat_n lib._n 17._o c._n 6._o &_o .9_o because_o of_o the_o great_a grace_n and_o beauty_n which_o this_o stone_n have_v in_o it_o for_o say_v he_o first_o one_o will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o green_a heaven_n in_o a_o pure_a