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cause_n cold_a place_n zone_n 132 4 13.4262 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29742 An account of the rotula arithmetica invented by Mr. George Brown. Brown, George, 1650-1730.; Dary, Michael. Dary's Miscellanies.; Cooke, Francis, fl. 1669. Principles of geometrie.; Georgius, Henisschius. Tables of the astronomical institutions. 1700 (1700) Wing B5019; ESTC R4627 82,687 247

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breadth_n and_o in_o colour_n the_o cause_n be_v diverse_a and_o those_o either_o fabulous_a or_o natural_a the_o fabulous_a cause_n be_v in_o number_n 4._o the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o scorch_n of_o the_o ☉_o as_o if_o the_o ☉_o have_v sometime_o make_v his_o motion_n there_o and_o by_o his_o scorch_n have_v cause_v that_o place_n to_o be_v white_a the_o second_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o milk_n of_o juno_n that_o run_v plentiful_o out_o of_o her_o pap_n paint_v this_o circle_n of_o that_o colour_n the_o three_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o strong_a and_o valiant_a man_n who_o the_o poet_n have_v place_v in_o this_o circle_n the_o four_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o god_n as_o if_o they_o pass_v thereby_o unto_o the_o palace_n of_o jupiter_n the_o natural_a cause_n allege_v although_o they_o be_v many_o yet_o be_v principal_o but_o 3._o the_o first_o by_o theophrastus_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v that_o join_v together_o 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general_a reason_n be_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o name_n or_o their_o definition_n they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tropicke_n by_o the_o latin_v versiles_n conversius_fw-la vertentes_fw-la tourn_v and_o the_o solstitial_a parallel_n their_o definition_n contain_v their_o quantity_n and_o their_o circumference_n their_o quantity_n be_v note_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o circle_n these_o be_v count_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o less_o circle_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o be_v count_v equal_a in_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n be_v separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o the_o double_a distance_n of_o the_o ☉_o great_a declination_n their_o circumference_n be_v that_o round_a compass_n which_o the_o ☉_o pass_v through_o the_o 2_o solstitial_a point_n do_v describe_v they_o be_v in_o number_n 2._o the_o one_o septentrional_a the_o 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the_o ides_n of_o december_n 2_o they_o show_v in_o every_o situation_n of_o the_o sphere_n both_o the_o long_a day_n which_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o diurnal_a ark_n of_o the_o tropic_n of_o ♋_o contain_v hour_n and_o the_o short_a day_n which_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o space_n of_o hour_n contain_v within_o the_o diurnal_a ark_n of_o the_o tropic_n of_o ♑_o 3_o they_o point_n out_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ☉_o and_o his_o great_a declination_n which_o be_v 23._o gr_n 52._o mi._n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o aristarchus_n &_o ptolemee_n or_o 23._o gr_n 28._o mi._n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o our_o time_n 4_o they_o show_v the_o burn_a zone_n which_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o temperate_a and_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o second_o climate_n which_o they_o call_v dia-syenes_a and_o anti-dia-syenes_a of_o the_o 2._o polare_fw-la circle_n chap._n 26._o the_o two_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n carry_v about_o by_o the_o regular_fw-la revolution_n of_o the_o universal_a frame_n describe_v about_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n two_o circle_n whereof_o the_o general_a reason_n the_o number_n and_o the_o use_n be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o general_a reason_n offer_v to_o our_o consideration_n their_o name_n their_o definition_n and_o their_o accident_n they_o be_v call_v the_o polare_fw-la circle_n either_o because_o they_o be_v describe_v about_o the_o pole_n or_o by_o the_o pole_n their_o definition_n by_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v make_v by_o their_o quantity_n and_o their_o circumference_n and_o plane_n touch_v their_o quantity_n they_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o less_o circle_n equal_a in_o all_o place_n their_o circumference_n and_o plane_n be_v describe_v either_o by_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n unto_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o world_n at_o right_a angle_n and_o have_v by_o the_o daily_a motion_n a_o perfect_a revolution_n or_o else_o they_o be_v describe_v by_o certain_a semidiameter_n draw_v from_o 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wind_v call_v boreas_n and_o arctic_a and_o septentrional_a because_o of_o the_o 2._o constellation_n the_o one_o of_o the_o great_a bear_v call_v arctos_n the_o other_o of_o the_o less_o bear_v call_v septentriones_fw-la which_o be_v nigh_o thereunto_o the_o meridional_a polare_fw-la circle_n be_v call_v australl_a or_o southern_a of_o the_o south_n wind_v call_v auster_n and_o antarcticke_a ●s_a opposite_a unto_o the_o arctic_a and_o meridional_a of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o heaven_n call_v meridy_n their_o use_n be_v note_v in_o that_o they_o comprehend_v the_o cold_a and_o freeze_a zone_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n call_v perison_n who_o shadow_n go_v round_o about_o they_o and_o on_o either_o side_n limit_v the_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o polare_fw-la circle_n otherwise_o describe_v according_a to_o the_o grecian_n chap._n 27._o the_o polare_fw-la circle_n be_v describe_v either_o according_a to_o the_o great_a declination_n of_o the_o ☉_o or_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o great_a declination_n of_o the_o ☉_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o inclination_n of_o the_o eight_o sphere_n be_v diverse_a for_o it_o be_v one_o in_o time_n past_a and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v another_o now_o and_o of_o such_o circle_n the_o reason_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n before_o the_o polare_fw-la circle_n describe_v according_a to_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n require_v the_o consideration_n of_o their_o definition_n their_o variety_n their_o office_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o description_n in_o define_v the_o arctic_a polate_a circle_n we_o say_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a of_o those_o circle_n which_o be_v always_o in_o our_o sight_n that_o be_v of_o those_o which_o we_o may_v see_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n 2._o that_o it_o touch_v the_o horizon_n in_o one_o point_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o above_o the_o earth_n in_o define_v the_o antarctick_a polare_fw-la circle_n we_o say_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v equal_a and_o parallel_v unto_o the_o arctic_a 2._o that_o it_o touch_v the_o horizon_n in_o one_o point_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o hide_a under_o the_o earth_n the_o variety_n be_v manifold_a according_a to_o the_o didiversitie_n of_o the_o climate_n for_o either_o they_o be_v not_o at_o àll_a as_o in_o a_o right_a sphere_n it_o happen_v where_o exclude_v altogether_o the_o polare_fw-la circle_n the_o greek_n recon_fw-mi 3._o parallel_n only_o or_o else_o they_o be_v and_o those_o sometime_o either_o less_o equal_a or_o great_a than_o the_o tropicke_n or_o else_o they_o be_v equal_a unto_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o horizon_n for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o pole_n shall_v be_v high_o by_o so_o much_o shall_v these_o circle_n be_v great_a the_o office_n and_o use_n of_o the_o arctic_a circle_n be_v in_o that_o it_o show_v the_o star_n that_o never_o arise_v ●nor_n set_v of_o the_o antarcticke_a circle_n the_o con●trary_a be_v to_o 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