the_o serpent_n life_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o humane_a life_n hot_a &_o moist_a wherefore_o either_o of_o both_o abhor_v one_o the_o other_o and_o the_o serpent_n leap_v as_o far_o from_o a_o man_n pierius_n spittle_n as_o it_o will_v do_v out_o of_o a_o vessel_n of_o scald_a water_n agatharcides_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o africa_n call_v psyllus_n who_o sepulchre_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o great_a syrtes_n from_o this_o king_n there_o be_v certain_a people_n name_v psyllians_n in_o who_o body_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a inbred_a and_o natural_a power_n to_o kill_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o astonish_v serpent_n spider_n toad_n and_o such_o like_a and_o lay_v they_o for_o dead_a even_o by_o the_o savour_n or_o smell_v of_o they_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o man_n to_o try_v the_o chastity_n of_o their_o wife_n be_v to_o take_v their_o child_n new_o bear_v and_o to_o cast_v they_o unto_o direful_a serpent_n for_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o right_a line_n &_o lawful_o beget_v then_o do_v the_o serpent_n die_v before_o they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v adulterous_a and_o the_o child_n of_o stranger_n the_o serpent_n will_v eat_v and_o devour_v they_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o even_o in_o his_o day_n there_o be_v some_o of_o those_o people_n alive_a among_o the_o nasomon_n who_o destroy_v many_o of_o they_o &_o do_v possess_v their_o place_n yet_o some_o run_n from_o death_n escape_v general_o such_o people_n be_v call_v marsi_n and_o psilli_n for_o the_o marsi_n be_v a_o people_n of_o italy_n descend_v of_o circe_n as_o be_v say_v in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o virtue_n to_o cure_v all_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n by_o touch_v the_o wound_a place_n such_o say_v crates_n pergamenus_n be_v in_o hellespont_n about_o the_o river_n parius_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v ophiogenes_n bear_v or_o breed_v of_o serpent_n or_o that_o some_o great_a noble_a man_n father_n of_o that_o country_n be_v of_o a_o serpent_n make_v a_o man_n and_o varro_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v some_o few_o man_n alive_a in_o who_o spittle_n be_v find_v that_o virtue_n to_o resist_v &_o cure_v the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a beast_n but_o have_v name_v ophiogenes_n or_o anguigenae_fw-la that_o be_v man_n breed_v of_o serpent_n or_o snake_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v that_o those_o which_o cure_v serpent_n poison_n shall_v be_v so_o misjudge_v for_o to_o cure_v poison_n be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o poison_n but_o of_o a_o antidote_n or_o contrary_a power_n to_o poison_v and_o therefore_o curer_n &_o resister_n of_o poison_n be_v without_o all_o learning_n call_v ophiogenes_n that_o be_v serpent_n brood_n but_o rather_o that_o term_n belong_v more_o justly_o to_o those_o people_n who_o nature_n be_v sociable_a with_o serpent_n and_o serpent_n agree_v with_o they_o as_o they_o will_v do_v with_o their_o own_o kind_n such_o a_o one_o be_v exagon_n the_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n who_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o consul_n for_o their_o experience_n be_v cast_v naked_a into_o a_o vessel_n or_o ton_n of_o snake_n who_o do_v he_o no_o harm_n but_o lick_v he_o with_o their_o tongue_n and_o so_o with_o great_a miracle_n he_o be_v let_v forth_o again_o untouched_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o this_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o serpent_n because_o those_o men-enemy_n do_v not_o hurt_v he_o than_o it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o daniel_n be_v bear_v of_o lion_n because_o that_o the_o lion_n do_v not_o harm_v he_o or_o that_o romulus_n and_o remus_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o kindred_n of_o wolf_n because_o a_o she_o wolf_n do_v nourish_v they_o we_o do_v read_v of_o many_o people_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v surname_v of_o serpent_n all_o which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o such_o creature_n because_o of_o their_o name_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o who_o be_v by_o god_n for_o their_o innocence_n preserve_v from_o death_n ebusus_n be_v call_v colubâ—â—xia_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o ophiussae_n and_o in_o arabia_n we_o read_v of_o the_o ophiade_n both_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o serpent_n call_v in_o greek_a opheis_n eustathius_n also_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o man_n call_v ophis_n i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o ophitae_n and_o other_o yet_o thus_o much_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o common_o such_o name_n have_v be_v give_v to_o serpent_n for_o some_o cause_n or_o accident_n either_o fained_o or_o true_o derive_v from_o serpent_n so_o we_o read_v of_o ophion_n a_o companion_n of_o cadmus_n and_o a_o builder_n of_o thebes_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o pallas_n of_o a_o dragon_n tooth_n likewise_o the_o spartan_n be_v call_v ophiodeiroi_n by_o pythius_n because_o rhoâ—_n in_o a_o famine_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o eat_v serpent_n s._n augustine_n make_v mention_n of_o certain_a blasphemous_a heretic_n who_o be_v call_v ophitae_n because_o they_o worship_v a_o serpent_n &_o say_v that_o the_o serpent_n which_o deceive_v our_o first_o parent_n adam_n and_o euah_n be_v christ_n wherefore_o they_o keep_v a_o serpent_n in_o a_o cave_n who_o they_o do_v nourish_v and_o worship_n which_o at_o the_o charm_n of_o the_o priest_n will_v come_v out_o of_o his_o cave_n and_o lick_v the_o oblation_n which_o they_o set_v upon_o his_o den_n roll_a and_o fold_v himself_o round_a about_o they_o and_o then_o will_v go_v in_o again_o then_o do_v these_o abominable_a heretic_n break_v these_o oblation_n into_o the_o eucharist_n and_o receive_v they_o as_o sanctify_v by_o the_o serpent_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o story_n of_o caelius_n rhod_n where_o he_o term_v the_o great_a devil_n ophioneus_n who_o both_o holy_a scripture_n and_o ancient_a heathen_a say_v that_o he_o fall_v out_o of_o heaven_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v but_o by_o the_o way_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o unnatural_a conceit_n of_o those_o man_n call_v ophiogenes_n that_o be_v descend_v or_o beget_v by_o serpent_n therefore_o i_o will_v return_v where_o i_o leave_v namely_o to_o the_o hatred_n of_o man_n to_o serpent_n and_o of_o serpent_n to_o man_n again_o in_o testimony_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v mutual_a slaughter_n namely_o man_n which_o have_v kill_v monstrous_a serpent_n and_o serpent_n which_o have_v kill_v man_n again_o hercules_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n as_o poet_n fain_o kill_v thóse_v two_o serpent_n which_o juno_n send_v to_o his_o cradle_n to_o destroy_v he_o for_o juno_n be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o offend_v at_o his_o birth_n because_o he_o be_v beget_v by_o jupiter_n upon_o alâ—mena_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v reserve_v the_o image_n of_o sicul._n hercules_n at_o athens_n strangle_v a_o serpent_n but_o pierius_n make_v of_o this_o fiction_n a_o good_a moral_a or_o hieroglyphic_n when_o he_o say_v that_o by_o hercules_n strangle_v of_o the_o serpent_n in_o his_o cradle_n be_v understand_v how_o those_o man_n which_o be_v bear_v for_o any_o great_a enterprise_n shall_v kill_v their_o pleasure_n while_o they_o be_v young_a i_o need_v not_o to_o stand_v long_o upon_o this_o point_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o hyades_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o kill_v the_o serpent_n brood_n but_o such_o as_o have_v perrish_v by_o serpent_n i_o mean_v man_n of_o any_o note_n be_v also_o express_v whereof_o ovid_n write_v of_o aâ—lacos_n the_o son_n of_o priamus_n and_o alixothoes_n who_o follow_v the_o nymph_n hesperia_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o love_n be_v sudden_o kill_v by_o a_o snake_n bite_v his_o foot_n so_o be_v apaesantus_n munitus_fw-la eurydice_n laocoon_n opheltes_n the_o son_n of_o lycurgus_n king_n of_o nemea_n orestes_n idmon_n and_o mopsus_n be_v slay_v by_o serpent_n whereof_o opheltes_n by_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o nurse_n hypsiphiles_n leave_v he_o ungarded_a in_o his_o cradle_n it_o be_v record_v by_o aelianus_n and_o pliny_n that_o when_o a_o serpent_n have_v kill_v a_o man_n he_o can_v never_o more_o cover_v himself_o in_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o punishment_n of_o so_o vile_a a_o offence_n wander_v to_o and_o fro_o subject_a to_o infinite_a misery_n and_o calamity_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o his_o female_n if_o he_o be_v a_o male_a nor_o yet_o by_o the_o male_a if_o it_o be_v a_o female_a and_o be_v forsake_v of_o all_o his_o crew_n or_o society_n the_o earth_n itself_o not_o deign_v to_o entertain_v a_o man-murtherer_n into_o her_o bowel_n but_o constrain_a he_o to_o live_v winter_n and_o summer_n abroad_o upon_o the_o open_a earth_n and_o thus_o have_v the_o divine_a providence_n dispense_v his_o justice_n that_o he_o suffer_v not_o
their_o meat_n instant_o leap_v out_o and_o so_o the_o man_n that_o delude_v they_o be_v ready_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n or_o other_o instrument_n to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o and_o take_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o take_v many_o and_o of_o they_o so_o take_v make_v oil_n of_o scorpion_n and_o constantius_n write_v that_o if_o a_o man_n hand_n be_v well_o anoint_v with_o juice_n of_o radish_n he_o may_v take_v they_o without_o danger_n in_o his_o bare_a hand_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o venom_n &_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n the_o instrument_n or_o sting_n whereof_o lie_v not_o only_o in_o the_o tail_n but_o also_o in_o the_o tooth_n for_o as_o ponzettus_n write_v laedit_fw-la scorpius_fw-la morsu_fw-la &_o ictu_fw-la the_o scorpion_n harm_v both_o with_o tooth_n &_o tail_n that_o be_v although_o the_o great_a harm_n do_v come_v by_o the_o sting_n in_o the_o tail_n yet_o be_v there_o also_o some_o that_o come_v by_o their_o bite_v this_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n as_o pliny_n out_o of_o apollodorus_n write_v be_v white_a and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v very_o fervent_a and_o plentiful_a so_o as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v insatiable_o and_o unquenchable_o thirsty_a for_o not_o only_o the_o wild_a or_o wood_a scorpion_n but_o also_o all_o other_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n and_o the_o symptom_n of_o their_o byting_n be_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o effect_n of_o hot_a poison_n and_o therefore_o say_v rasis_fw-la all_o their_o remedy_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a quality_n yet_o galen_n think_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o poison_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v also_o cold_a for_o which_o cause_n rondeletus_fw-la prescribe_v oil_n of_o scorpion_n to_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o also_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o poison_n be_v by_o strong_a garlic_n and_o the_o best_a wine_n which_o be_v hot_a thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o although_o scorpion_n be_v most_o hot_a yet_o be_v their_o poison_n of_o a_o cold_a nature_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o think_v be_v needful_a to_o express_v the_o symptom_n follow_v the_o strike_n or_o sting_v of_o these_o venomous_a scorpion_n and_o they_o be_v as_o aetius_n write_v the_o very_a same_o which_o follow_v the_o bite_a or_o poison_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o great_a phalanx_n spider_n call_v also_o teragnatum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v they_o be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o those_o person_n be_v which_o be_v smite_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n he_o which_o be_v sting_v by_o a_o scorpion_n think_v that_o he_o be_v press_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o great_a and_o cold_a hail_n be_v so_o cold_a as_o if_o he_o be_v continual_o in_o a_o cold_a sweat_n and_o so_o in_o short_a space_n the_o poison_n disperse_v itself_o within_o the_o skin_n and_o run_v all_o over_o the_o body_n never_o cease_v until_o it_o come_v to_o possess_v some_o predominant_a or_o principal_a vital_a part_n and_o then_o follow_v death_n for_o as_o the_o skin_n be_v small_a and_o thin_a so_o the_o sting_n pierce_v to_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o and_o so_o into_o the_o flesh_n where_o it_o wound_v and_o corrupt_v either_o some_o vein_n or_o artery_n or_o sinew_n and_o so_o the_o member_n harm_v swell_v immediate_o into_o a_o exceed_a great_a bulk_n and_o quantity_n and_o ache_n with_o insufferable_a torment_n but_o yet_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o the_o pain_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o scorpion_n that_o sting_v if_o a_o man_n be_v sting_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o body_n instant_o follow_v the_o extension_n of_o his_o virile_a member_n &_o the_o swell_a thereof_o but_o if_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n then_o be_v the_o person_n affect_v with_o cold_a and_o the_o place_n smite_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v burn_v his_o countenance_n or_o face_n discort_v glewish_a spot_n about_o the_o eye_n &_o the_o tear_n viscous_a and_o slimy_a hardness_n of_o the_o article_n fall_v aelianus_n down_o of_o the_o fundament_n and_o a_o continual_a desire_n to_o egestion_n foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n cough_v convulsion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o draw_v the_o face_n backward_o the_o hair_n stand_v upright_o paleness_n go_v over_o all_o the_o body_n and_o a_o continual_a prick_n like_o the_o prick_n of_o needle_n also_o gordomus_n write_v that_o if_o the_o prick_n fall_v upon_o a_o artery_n there_o follow_v swoon_v but_o if_o on_o a_o nerve_n there_o speedy_o follow_v putrefaction_n and_o rottenness_n and_o those_o scorpion_n which_o have_v wing_n make_v wound_n with_o a_o compass_n like_o a_o bow_n who_o succeed_a symptom_n be_v both_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o if_o they_o hurt_v about_o the_o canicule_a day_n their_o wound_n be_v very_o seldom_o recover_v the_o indian_a scorpion_n cause_n death_n three_o month_n after_o their_o wound_n but_o most_o wonderful_a be_v that_o which_o strabo_n relate_v of_o the_o albenian_a scorpion_n and_o spider_n whereof_o he_o say_v be_v two_o kind_n and_o one_o kind_n kill_v by_o laugh_v the_o other_o by_o weep_v and_o if_o any_o scorpion_n hurt_v a_o vain_a in_o the_o head_n it_o cause_v death_n by_o madness_n as_o write_v paracelsus_n when_o a_o ox_n or_o other_o beast_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o scorpion_n his_o knee_n be_v draw_v together_o and_o he_o halt_v refuse_v meat_n out_o of_o his_o nose_n flow_v a_o green_a humour_n and_o when_o he_o be_v lay_v he_o care_v not_o for_o rise_v again_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o symptom_n that_o follow_v the_o byting_n and_o stinging_n of_o scorpion_n for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o i_o will_v remit_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o excellent_a discourse_n write_v by_o wolphius_n wherein_o be_v large_o and_o learned_o express_v whatsoever_o art_n can_v collect_v out_o of_o nature_n and_o see_v we_o in_o our_o country_n be_v free_a from_o scorpion_n and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o fear_v their_o poison_n it_o shall_v not_o i_o trust_v offend_v my_o reader_n if_o i_o cut_v off_o the_o relation_n of_o scorpion_n cure_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v benefit_v either_o the_o english-reader_n or_o else_o much_o adorn_v this_o history_n and_o so_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o medicine_n draw_v out_o of_o scorpion_n the_o application_n or_o use_n of_o scorpion_n in_o medicine_n be_v either_o by_o powder_n or_o by_o oil_n or_o by_o apply_v they_o bruise_v to_o their_o own_o wound_n wherefore_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v particular_o and_o first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o powder_n it_o be_v make_v by_o ustion_n or_o burn_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v ten_o scorpion_n and_o put_v they_o alive_a into_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n who_o mouth_n be_v to_o be_v dam_v up_o with_o loam_n or_o such_o like_a stuff_n then_o must_v it_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o fire_n of_o vine-tree-shreddes_a and_o therein_o must_v the_o pot_n stand_v day_n and_o night_n until_o all_o within_o it_o be_v haly._n consume_v to_o powder_v and_o you_o shall_v know_v by_o their_o white_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v enough_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v brown_a or_o burn_v they_o must_v be_v continue_v long_o and_o the_o use_n of_o this_o powder_n be_v to_o expel_v the_o stone_n again_o they_o use_v to_o make_v this_o powder_n another_o way_n they_o take_v twenty_o scorpion_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o little_a earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n which_o mouth_n must_v be_v stop_v and_o then_o the_o pot_n put_v into_o a_o furnace_n by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n which_o furnace_n must_v also_o be_v keep_v close_o within_o and_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n then_o after_o six_o hour_n take_v off_o the_o pot_n and_o bruise_v the_o scorpion_n into_o powder_n and_o keep_v that_o powder_n for_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a there_o be_v other_o way_n also_o to_o prepare_v this_o powder_n but_o in_o all_o preparation_n the_o attendant_n and_o assistant_n must_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n that_o come_v from_o it_o for_o that_o be_v very_o venomous_a and_o contagious_a but_o beside_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v herein_o as_o first_o that_o the_o scorpion_n be_v alive_a and_o that_o they_o be_v kill_v in_o oil_n then_o that_o they_o be_v put_v in_o whole_a with_o every_o member_n without_o mutilation_n and_o that_o the_o scorpion_n appoint_v for_o this_o confection_n be_v of_o the_o strong_a poison_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o collection_n to_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o leo_n and_o not_o in_o scorpius_n as_o some_o without_o reason_n have_v imagine_v the_o oil_n so_o make_v be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o kind_n one_o simple_a and_o the_o other_o compound_n the_o simple_a be_v make_v of_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o scorpion_n as_o
near_o livonia_n there_o madge_n be_v great_a store_n of_o great_a serpent_n also_o so_o that_o the_o herdsman_n be_v at_o continual_a war_n and_o contention_n with_o they_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o flock_n likewise_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o helvetia_n and_o auvergne_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o wonder_n report_v in_o the_o world_n which_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o to_o relate_v in_o this_o place_n we_o read_v also_o that_o some_o place_n have_v be_v disinhabit_v &_o dispeople_v by_o serpent_n such_o be_v the_o people_n of_o scythia_n call_v neuri_n who_o before_o the_o war_n of_o darius_n be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v their_o soil_n because_o they_o be_v annoy_v not_o only_o with_o homebred_a serpent_n but_o also_o with_o many_o other_o which_o come_v from_o other_o part_n and_o so_o the_o country_n remain_v desolate_a to_o this_o present_a day_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v all_o remove_v to_o dwell_v among_o the_o buditani_n the_o city_n amyclae_n in_o italy_n as_o m_n varro_n write_v be_v destroy_v also_o by_o serpent_n and_o there_o be_v certains_fw-fr place_n of_o the_o world_n which_o have_v receive_v their_o denomination_n from_o serpent_n beside_o the_o ophiusae_n near_o crete_n the_o island_n tenos_n be_v call_v hydrussa_n and_o ophiussa_n so_o be_v cremiuscos_n aepolium_fw-la and_o the_o mountain_n macrocremnij_fw-la rhodus_n &_o the_o long_a land_n ophiade_n in_o the_o arabian_a coast_n eupolides_n which_o after_o it_o have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n desert_n be_v purge_v and_o clear_v from_o serpent_n by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n nicaenetus_n also_o call_v cyprus_n ophiodia_n and_o in_o pausanias_n we_o read_v of_o a_o place_n name_n opheos_n kephale_n the_o serpent_n head_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o rivers_n as_o of_o orontes_n call_v also_o ophites_n and_o ophis_n in_o pontus_n which_o devide_v a_o sunder_a colchis_n and_o the_o sicul._n country_n thiamica_n ebusus_n nourish_v no_o serpent_n and_o the_o earth_n thereof_o have_v in_o it_o a_o secret_a virtue_n to_o drive_v away_o serpent_n wherefore_o it_o be_v much_o desire_v of_o all_o man_n to_o carry_v about_o they_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v that_o never_o any_o venomous_a beast_n dare_v adventure_v upon_o any_o man_n possess_v thereof_o the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o ireland_n as_o our_o own_o chronicle_n pliny_n do_v plentiful_o declare_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v spare_v to_o enter_v into_o any_o narration_n thereof_o to_o come_v therefore_o to_o the_o more_o particular_a abode_n of_o serpent_n especial_o of_o such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o we_o we_o must_v leave_v of_o the_o talk_n and_o nominaton_n of_o kingdom_n and_o descend_v to_o den_n hole_n cave_n dunghill_n sheep-coat_n valley_n rock_n hollow-wall_n and_o tree_n wood_n green_a pasture_n hedge_n and_o such_o like_a place_n wherein_o they_o make_v their_o most_o abode_n and_o now_o and_o then_o in_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n &_o yet_o seldom_o they_o dive_v down_o into_o the_o bottom_n or_o root_n of_o tree_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v green_a all_o the_o wintertime_n for_o they_o find_v in_o they_o a_o great_a heat_n or_o warmth_n then_o in_o other_o who_o leaf_n fall_v off_o and_o decay_v in_o the_o cold_a weather_n except_o in_o the_o root_n of_o birch_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o multitude_n gather_v together_o at_o the_o root_n of_o this_o tree_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o their_o breath_n heat_v the_o same_o and_o so_o preserve_v the_o leaf_n of_o it_o from_o fall_v off_o wherefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o ignorant_a multitude_n see_v a_o birch-tree_n with_o green_a leaf_n in_o the_o winter_n do_v call_v it_o our_o lady_n tree_n or_o a_o holy_a tree_n attribute_v that_o greenness_n to_o miracle_n not_o know_v the_o former_a reason_n or_o secret_a of_o nature_n solinus_n report_v of_o such_o a_o like_a wood_n in_o a_o part_n of_o africa_n wherein_o all_o the_o winter_n time_n the_o leaf_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n abide_v green_a the_o cause_n be_v as_o before_o recite_v for_o that_o the_o serpent_n live_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o earth_n do_v heat_n they_o with_o their_o breath_n neither_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v so_o friendly_o live_v together_o especial_o in_o the_o winter_n &_o cold_a time_n see_v that_o by_o experience_n in_o england_n we_o know_v that_o for_o warmth_n they_o will_v creep_v into_o bedstraw_n &_o about_o the_o leg_n of_o man_n in_o their_o sleep_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o succeed_a discourse_n of_o a_o true_a history_n do_v in_o england_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n upon_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o who_o i_o can_v name_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a he_o have_v a_o servant_n that_o grow_v very_o lame_a and_o feeble_a in_o his_o leg_n &_o think_v that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v warm_a in_o his_o bed_n do_v multiply_v his_o clothes_n and_o cover_v himself_o more_o &_o more_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v about_o neither_o can_v any_o skill_n of_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n find_v out_o the_o cause_n it_o happen_v on_o a_o day_n as_o his_o master_n lean_v at_o his_o parlour_n window_n he_o see_v a_o great_a snake_n to_o slide_v along_o the_o house_n side_n and_o to_o creep_v into_o the_o chamber_n of_o this_o lame_a man_n then_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n as_o i_o remember_v for_o he_o lie_v in_o a_o low_a chamber_n direct_o against_o the_o parlour_n window_n aforesaid_a the_o gentleman_n desirous_a to_o see_v the_o issue_n and_o what_o the_o snake_n will_v do_v in_o the_o chamber_n follow_v and_o look_v into_o the_o chamber_n by_o the_o window_n where_o he_o espy_v the_o snake_n to_o slide_v up_o into_o the_o bedstraw_n by_o some_o way_n open_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bed_n which_o be_v of_o old_a board_n straightway_o his_o hart_n rise_v thereat_o he_o call_v two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o tell_v they_o what_o he_o have_v see_v bid_v they_o go_v take_v their_o rapier_n &_o kill_v the_o say_a snake_n the_o servingman_n come_v first_o and_o remove_v the_o lame_a man_n as_o i_o remember_v and_o then_o the_o one_o of_o they_o turn_v up_o the_o bed_n and_o the_o other_o two_o the_o straw_n their_o master_n stand_v without_o at_o the_o hole_n whereinto_o the_o say_a snake_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o chamber_n the_o bed_n be_v no_o soon_o turn_v up_o and_o the_o rapier_n thrust_v into_o the_o straw_n but_o there_o issue_v forth_o five_o or_o six_o great_a snake_n that_o be_v lodge_v therein_o then_o the_o servingman_n bestirring_a themselves_o soon_o dispatch_v they_o &_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o door_n dead_a afterwards_o the_o lame_a man_n leg_n recover_v and_o become_v as_o strong_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v whereby_o do_v evident_o appear_v the_o coldness_n of_o these_o snake_n or_o serpent_n which_o come_v close_o to_o his_o leg_n every_o night_n do_v so_o benumb_v they_o as_o he_o can_v not_o go_v and_o thus_o for_o heat_n they_o pierce_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o chimney_n yea_o into_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n and_o house_n much_o more_o into_o the_o bottom_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n when_o they_o perceive_v that_o winter_n approach_v they_o find_v out_o their_o rest_a place_n wherein_o they_o lie_v half_o dead_a four_o month_n together_o until_o the_o spring-sunne_n again_o communicate_v her_o heat_n to_o all_o creature_n reviu_v and_o as_o it_o be_v raise_v they_o up_o from_o death_n to_o life_n during_o which_o time_n of_o cold_a and_o winter_n as_o seneca_n write_v tuto_fw-la tractari_fw-la pestifera_fw-la serpens_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la desunt_fw-la tunc_fw-la illi_fw-la venena_fw-la sed_fw-la torpent_fw-la they_o may_v be_v safe_o handle_v without_o 5._o fear_n of_o harm_n not_o because_o they_o want_v poison_n at_o that_o time_n but_o because_o they_o be_v drowsy_a and_o deadly_o astonish_v but_o there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o when_o they_o be_v in_o this_o secrecy_n or_o drouzine_n they_o awake_v not_o to_o eat_v or_o else_o their_o sleep_n be_v unto_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o food_n olaus_n magnus_n affirm_v of_o the_o northern_a serpent_n that_o they_o eat_v not_o at_o all_o but_o be_v nourish_v with_o sleep_n cardan_n say_v that_o they_o take_v some_o little_a food_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o which_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o in_o box_n to_o be_v see_v and_o be_v feed_v with_o bran_n or_o cheasill_n but_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o serpent_n in_o box_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o those_o in_o wood_n and_o desert_n and_o therefore_o see_v cold_a keep_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o external_a heat_n of_o the_o box-house_n or_o humane_a body_n which_o bear_v they_o about_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n that_o enclose_a serpent_n feed_v in_o
breast_n some_o on_o his_o side_n and_o back_n some_o on_o his_o leg_n and_o some_o hang_n upon_o his_o privy_a part_n bite_v he_o with_o mortal_a rage_n to_o end_v and_o overthrow_v he_o the_o poor_a hart_n be_v thus_o oppress_v with_o multitude_n and_o assail_v without_o any_o warn_n to_o the_o battle_n in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o run_v away_o for_o their_o cold_a earthy_a body_n wind_a tail_n and_o pinch_a tooth_n hinder_v his_o wont_a pace_n and_o over-charge_v his_o strength_n whereat_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v himself_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v enrage_v with_o tooth_n foot_n and_o horn_n assail_v his_o enemy_n who_o spear_n and_o arrow_n of_o tooth_n and_o sting_n stick_v so_o fast_o in_o his_o body_n tear_v they_o in_o piece_n which_o he_o can_v touch_v with_o his_o tooth_n beat_v other_o asunder_o where_o he_o can_v reach_v they_o with_o his_o horn_n and_o trample_v under_o his_o foot_n those_o which_o cleave_v to_o his_o low_a part_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o rage_n and_o dauntless_a courage_n or_o rather_o hatred_n of_o these_o enemy_n not_o willing_a to_o die_v alone_o but_o like_o champion_n to_o end_v their_o life_n upon_o and_o with_o their_o adversary_n do_v still_o hold_v fast_o and_o even_o when_o their_o body_n be_v beat_v in_o piece_n their_o head_n stick_v close_o and_o hang_v sharp_a upon_o the_o heart_n skin_n as_o though_o they_o will_v grow_v with_o he_o and_o never_o fall_v off_o till_o he_o shall_v also_o fall_v down_o dead_a but_o the_o hart_n feel_v some_o ease_n and_o have_v by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o body_n deliver_v his_o foot_n from_o thraldom_n by_o a_o divine_a natural_a instinct_n fly_v and_o run_v fast_o to_o some_o adjoin_v fountain_n where_o he_o seek_v for_o sea-crabbes_a whereof_o he_o make_v a_o medicine_n that_o shake_v off_o their_o head_n which_o cleave_v so_o fast_o unto_o he_o and_o also_o cure_v all_o their_o wound_n and_o poison_n this_o valiant_a courage_n be_v in_o heart_n against_o serpent_n never_o yield_v tire_a or_o give_v over_o and_o yet_o otherwise_o be_v afraid_a of_o hare_n and_o connye_n by_o nature_n but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o hostility_n betwixt_o heart_n and_o serpent_n be_v it_o for_o meat_n or_o for_o medicine_n and_o cure_n sure_o they_o will_v abhor_v to_o eat_v they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o health_n and_o natural_a medicine_n for_o sometime_o the_o pore_n of_o their_o body_n be_v dull_v and_o shut_v up_o sometime_o the_o worm_n of_o their_o belly_n do_v ascend_v up_o into_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o mouth_n while_o they_o chew_v the_o cud_n and_o there_o cleave_v fast_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o hart_n thus_o afflict_v run_v about_o to_o seek_v for_o serpent_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o a_o serpent_n cure_v this_o malady_n pliny_n say_v that_o when_o the_o hart_n wax_v old_a and_o perceive_v that_o his_o strength_n decay_v hair_n change_v &_o his_o body_n begin_v to_o be_v feeble_a then_o for_o the_o renew_n of_o his_o strength_n he_o first_o devour_v a_o serpent_n and_o afterward_o run_v to_o some_o fountain_n of_o water_n whereof_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v he_o find_v a_o sensible_a alteration_n both_o in_o horn_n hair_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o this_o thing_n be_v also_o deliver_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o 42_o psalm_n which_o begin_v like_a as_o the_o hart_n desire_v the_o water_n spring_v so_o long_v my_o soul_n after_o my_o god._n but_o for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o question_n we_o must_v consider_v and_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o heart_n one_o eat_v serpent_n and_o feel_v the_o poison_n to_o work_v straightway_o by_o drink_v cast_v up_o the_o poison_n again_o or_o else_o cure_v himself_o by_o cover_v all_o his_o body_n over_o in_o water_n the_o other_o kind_n only_o by_o nature_n kill_v a_o serpent_n but_o after_o victory_n forbear_v to_o eat_v it_o and_o return_v again_o to_o feed_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o heart_n and_o serpent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n great_a be_v the_o variance_n betwixt_o serpent_n dragon_n &_o elephant_n whereof_o pliny_n &_o solinus_n write_v as_o follow_v when_o the_o elephant_n call_v serpent-killer_n meet_v with_o the_o dragon_n they_o easy_o tread_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o overcome_v they_o wherefore_o the_o dragon_n and_o great_a serpent_n use_v subtlety_n in_o stead_n of_o might_n for_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o path_n and_o common_a way_n of_o a_o elephant_n they_o make_v such_o device_n therein_o to_o entrap_v he_o as_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o have_v the_o devise_n of_o man_n to_o help_v they_o for_o with_o their_o tail_n they_o so_o ensnare_v the_o way_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n come_v they_o entangle_v his_o leg_n as_o it_o be_v in_o knot_n of_o rope_n now_o when_o the_o beast_n stoop_v down_o with_o his_o trunk_n to_o loose_v and_o untie_v they_o one_o of_o they_o sudden_o thrust_v his_o poison_a head_n into_o his_o trunk_n whereby_o he_o be_v strangle_v the_o other_o also_o for_o there_o be_v ever_o many_o which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n set_v upon_o his_o face_n bite_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o at_o his_o tender_a belly_n some_o wind_n themselves_o about_o his_o throat_n and_o all_o of_o they_o together_o sting_n bite_v tear_n vex_v &_o hang_v upon_o he_o until_o the_o poor_a beast_n empty_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o swell_v with_o poison_n in_o every_o part_n fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o his_o adversary_n and_o so_o by_o his_o death_n kill_v they_o at_o his_o fall_n and_o overthrow_n who_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o whereas_o elephant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v together_o in_o flock_n and_o troop_n the_o subtle_a serpent_n do_v let_v pass_v the_o foremost_a of_o every_o rank_n and_o set_v only_o upon_o the_o hindermost_a that_o so_o one_o of_o the_o elephant_n may_v not_o help_v another_o &_o these_o serpent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v thirty_o yard_n long_o likewise_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o dragon_n know_v that_o the_o elephant_n come_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o tree_n and_o lie_v hide_v among_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bough_n cover_v their_o forepart_n with_o leaf_n and_o let_v their_o hinder_a part_n hang_v down_o like_o dead_a part_n and_o member_n and_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o browse_v upon_o the_o tree-toppe_n then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o pull_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o that_o revenge_n do_v not_o satisfy_v she_o thirst_v only_o after_o death_n she_o twyne_v her_o gable-long_a body_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n &_o that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o except_v this_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o river_n &_o brook_n whether_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n they_o take_v hold_v thereof_o &_o instant_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v up_o into_o his_o ear_n which_o only_o of_o all_o his_o upper_a part_n be_v most_o naked_a and_o unarmed_a out_o of_o which_o they_o suck_v his_o blood_n never_o give_v over_o their_o hold_n till_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a &_o so_o in_o the_o fall_n kill_v they_o which_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o his_o death_n so_o that_o his_o and_o their_o blood_n be_v mingle_v both_o together_o whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v their_o cinnabaris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o represent_v blood_n in_o paint_v neither_o can_v any_o devise_n or_o art_n of_o man_n ever_o come_v near_o it_o and_o beside_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o rare_a virtue_n against_o poison_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o elephant_n the_o cat_n also_o by_o albertus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n for_o he_o say_v she_o will_v kill_v they_o but_o not_o eat_v thereof_o howbeit_o in_o her_o kill_n of_o they_o except_o she_o drink_v incontinent_o she_o die_v by_o poison_n this_o relation_n of_o albertus_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o monk_n of_o mesven_n their_o relation_n about_o their_o abbey-cat_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o albertus_n speak_v of_o wild-cat_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n who_o may_v in_o â—avine_n for_o their_o prey_n kill_v a_o serpent_n which_o follow_v with_o they_o the_o same_o common_a game_n the_o roe_n or_o roe-buck_n do_v also_o kill_v serpent_n &_o the_o hedgehog_n be_v enemy_n unto_o they_o for_o sometime_o they_o meet_v both_o together_o in_o one_o hole_n and_o then_o at_o
make_v their_o thigh_n more_o visible_a it_o be_v somewhat_o questionable_a whether_o they_o lie_v hide_v within_o their_o cave_n 4._o month_n or_o 60._o day_n for_o some_o author_n affirm_v one_o thing_n &_o some_o another_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o cold_a weather_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o wintertime_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o winter_n in_o egypt_n be_v not_o usual_o above_o four_o month_n therefore_o it_o be_v take_v that_o they_o lie_v but_o four_o month_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n of_o cold_a wether_n prolong_v long_o they_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o crocodile_n be_v the_o long_a time_n in_o the_o earth_n during_o the_o time_n they_o lie_v hide_v they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o sleep_n as_o it_o be_v think_v immoveable_o &_o when_o they_o come_v out_o again_o they_o do_v not_o cast_v their_o skin_n as_o other_o serpent_n do_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o crocodile_n be_v his_o strong_a part_n and_o they_o never_o kill_v any_o beast_n or_o man_n but_o first_o of_o all_o they_o strike_v he_o down_o and_o astonish_v he_o with_o their_o tail_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n by_o a_o crocodile_n tail_n do_v signify_v death_n &_o darkness_n they_o devour_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n if_o they_o find_v they_o in_o their_o way_n or_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n wherein_o they_o abide_v orus_n take_v sometime_o a_o calf_n from_o the_o cow_n his_o damn_n and_o carry_v it_o whole_a into_o the_o water_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o portraiture_n of_o nealces_n that_o a_o crocodile_n draw_v in_o a_o ass_n into_o nilus_n as_o he_o be_v drink_v and_o therefore_o the_o dog_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a instinct_n do_v not_o drink_v but_o as_o they_o run_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o crocodile_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n ut_fw-la canis_fw-la é_fw-fr nilo_fw-la bibit_fw-la &_o fugit_fw-la as_o a_o dog_n at_o one_o time_n drink_v and_o run_v by_o nilus_n when_o they_o desire_v fish_n they_o put_v their_o head_n out_o of_o the_o water_n as_o it_o be_v to_o sleep_v and_o then_o sudden_o when_o they_o espy_v a_o booty_n they_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n upon_o they_o and_o take_v they_o after_o that_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o be_v satisfy_v than_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o land_n again_o and_o as_o they_o lie_v gape_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o little_a bird_n trochilus_n make_v clean_o their_o tooth_n and_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o flesh_n stick_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la that_o it_o be_v feed_v with_o mud_n but_o the_o holy_a crocodile_n in_o the_o province_n of_o arsinoe_n be_v feed_v siraâ—o_n with_o bread_n flesh_n wine_n sweet_a and_o hard_o sod_a flesh_n and_o cake_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o the_o poor_a people_n bring_v unto_o it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o see_v it_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v write_v a_o orus_n man_n eat_v or_o at_o dinner_n they_o paint_v a_o crocodile_n gape_v they_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o prolificall_a and_o therefore_o also_o in_o hieroglyphic_n they_o be_v make_v to_o signify_v fruitfulness_n they_o bring_v forth_o every_o year_n and_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o dry_a land_n for_o during_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o day_n they_o lay_v every_o day_n a_o egg_n &_o within_o the_o like_a space_n they_o be_v hatch_v into_o young_a one_o by_o sit_v or_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o course_n the_o male_a one_o while_n &_o the_o female_a another_o the_o time_n of_o their_o hatch_n be_v in_o a_o moderate_a solinus_n and_o temperate_a time_n otherwise_o they_o perish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o extremity_n of_o heat_n spoil_v the_o egg_n as_o the_o bud_n of_o some_o tree_n be_v burn_v and_o scorch_v off_o by_o the_o like_a occasion_n the_o egg_n be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o the_o egg_n of_o a_o goose_n and_o the_o young_a one_o out_o of_o the_o shell_n be_v of_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o so_o from_o such_o a_o small_a beginning_n do_v this_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a serpent_n grow_v to_o his_o great_a stature_n the_o reason_n whereof_o say_v aristotle_n be_v because_o it_o grow_v all_o his_o life_n long_o even_o to_o the_o length_n of_o ten_o or_o more_o cubit_n when_o it_o have_v lay_v the_o egg_n it_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v hatch_v for_o by_o a_o natural_a providence_n and_o foresight_n it_o avoyd_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n and_o therefore_o ever_o lay_v her_o egg_n beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o her_o flood_n by_o observation_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n know_v every_o year_n the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n before_o it_o happen_v and_o in_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o place_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o beast_n be_v not_o endue_v only_o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o reason_n but_o also_o with_o plutarch_n a_o fatidicall_a or_o prophetical_a geographical_a delineation_n for_o so_o she_o place_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o brim_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o flood_n before_o the_o flood_n come_v that_o the_o water_n may_v cover_v the_o nest_n but_o not_o herself_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o egg_n and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o be_v the_o build_n of_o the_o beaver_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o due_a place_n before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o fourfooted_n beast_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o young_a one_o be_v hatch_v they_o instant_o fall_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n but_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o frog_n snail_n or_o any_o other_o such_o thing_n fit_a for_o their_o meat_n they_o do_v present_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n the_o damn_n bit_v it_o with_o her_o mouth_n as_o it_o be_v punish_v the_o pusillanimity_n thereof_o but_o if_o it_o hunt_v great_a thing_n and_o be_v greedy_a raven_a industrious_a and_o bloody_a that_o she_o make_v much_o of_o and_o kill_v the_o other_o nourish_v and_o tender_v this_o above_o measure_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n who_o love_n their_o child_n in_o judgement_n foreseeing_a their_o industrious_a inclination_n and_o not_o in_o affection_n without_o regard_n of_o worth_n virtue_n or_o merit_n it_o be_v say_v by_o philes_n that_o after_o the_o egg_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o crocodile_n many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o cruel_a sting_a scorpion_n which_o come_v out_o thereof_o and_o wound_v sclinus_n the_o crocodile_n that_o lay_v it_o to_o conclude_v they_o never_o prosper_v but_o near_o the_o water_n and_o they_o live_v threescore_o year_n or_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n life_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v to_o be_v fearful_a raven_a malicious_a and_o treacherous_a in_o get_v of_o his_o prey_n the_o subtlety_n of_o who_o spirit_n be_v by_o some_o attribute_v to_o the_o thinness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o by_o other_o to_o the_o hardness_n of_o his_o skin_n and_o hide_v how_o it_o deal_v with_o her_o young_a one_o we_o have_v show_v already_o as_o it_o be_v try_v their_o nature_n whether_o they_o will_v degenerate_v or_o no_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o the_o asp_n cancer_n &_o torteyse_n of_o egypt_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o conceit_n of_o pietas_n crocodili_n the_o piety_n of_o the_o crocodile_n but_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o fearful_a serpent_n abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o noise_n especial_o from_o the_o strain_a voice_n of_o a_o man_n and_o where_o he_o find_v himself_o valiant_o assault_v there_o also_o he_o be_v discourage_v and_o therefore_o marcellinus_n say_v of_o he_o audax_fw-la monstrum_fw-la fugacibus_fw-la at_o ubi_fw-la audacem_fw-la senserit_fw-la timidissimum_fw-la a_o audacious_a monster_n to_o they_o that_o run_v away_o but_o most_o fearful_a where_o he_o find_v resistance_n some_o have_v write_v that_o the_o crocodile_n run_v away_o from_o a_o man_n if_o he_o wink_v with_o his_o left_a eye_n and_o look_v steadfast_o upon_o he_o with_o his_o right_a eye_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o right_a eye_n but_o only_o to_o the_o rareness_n of_o sight_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a to_o the_o serpent_n from_o one_o eye_n the_o great_a terror_n unto_o crocodile_n as_o both_o mar_n seneca_n and_o pliny_n affirm_v be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n tentyrus_fw-la within_o nilus_n for_o those_o people_n make_v they_o run_v away_o with_o their_o voice_n and_o many_o time_n pursue_v and_o take_v they_o in_o snare_n of_o these_o people_n speak_v solinus_n in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n in_o the_o isle_n tentyrus_fw-la within_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v of_o a_o most_o adverse_a nature_n to_o the_o crocodile_n dwell_v also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o although_o their_o person_n
and_o safe_a enough_o have_v not_o the_o dragon_n they_o espy_v he_o eat_v the_o young_a one_o all_o the_o damn_n with_o sanne_n destroy_v well_o worthy_a such_o a_o death_n of_o life_n to_o be_v deny_v this_o be_v by_o calchas_n say_v a_o type_n of_o labour_n long_o who_o fame_n eternal_a life_n in_o every_o tongue_n there_o be_v certain_a beast_n call_v dracontopides_n very_o great_a and_o potent_a serpent_n who_o face_n be_v like_a to_o the_o face_n of_o virgin_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o their_o body_n like_a to_o dragon_n it_o be_v think_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o serpent_n that_o deceive_v eve_n for_o beda_n say_v it_o have_v a_o virgin_n countenance_n and_o therefore_o the_o woman_n see_v the_o likeness_n of_o her_o own_o face_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o draw_v to_o believe_v it_o into_o the_o which_o when_o the_o devil_n have_v enter_v they_o say_v he_o teach_v it_o to_o cover_v the_o body_n with_o leaf_n and_o to_o show_v nothing_o but_o the_o head_n and_o face_n but_o this_o fable_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v refute_v because_o the_o scripture_n itself_o do_v direct_o gainsay_v every_o part_n of_o it_o for_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v call_v a_o serpent_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o dragon_n moses_n will_v have_v say_v so_o and_o therefore_o for_o ordinary_a punishment_n god_n do_v appoint_v it_o to_o creep_v upon_o the_o belly_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o it_o have_v either_o wing_n or_o foot_n second_o it_o be_v unpossible_a and_o unlikely_a that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v cover_v or_o conceit_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o woman_n see_v she_o know_v it_o direct_o to_o be_v a_o serpent_n as_o afterward_o she_o confess_v before_o god_n and_o her_o husband_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a little_a dragon_n call_v in_o arabia_n vesga_n and_o in_o catalonia_n dragon_n of_o house_n these_o when_o they_o bite_v leave_v their_o tooth_n behind_o they_o so_o as_o the_o wound_n never_o ceaserh_n swell_v as_o long_o as_o the_o tooth_n remain_v therein_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a cure_n thereof_o the_o tooth_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o so_o the_o wound_n will_v soon_o be_v heal_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o man_n and_o dragon_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o other_o creature_n the_o great_a discord_n be_v betwixt_o the_o eagle_n and_o the_o dragon_n for_o the_o vulture_n eagle_n swan_n and_o dragon_n be_v enemy_n one_o to_o another_o the_o eagle_n when_o they_o shake_v their_o wing_n make_v the_o dragon_n afraid_a with_o their_o rattle_a noise_n than_o the_o dragon_n hide_v himself_o within_o his_o den_n so_o that_o he_o never_o fight_v but_o in_o the_o air_n either_o when_o the_o eagle_n have_v take_v away_o his_o young_a one_o and_o he_o to_o recover_v they_o fly_v aloft_o after_o she_o or_o else_o when_o the_o eagle_n meet_v he_o in_o her_o nest_n destroy_v her_o egg_n and_o young_a one_o for_o the_o eagle_n devour_v the_o dragon_n and_o little_a serpent_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o dragon_n again_o and_o serpent_n do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o eagle_n in_o the_o air_n yea_o many_o time_n the_o dragon_n attempt_v to_o take_v away_o the_o prey_n out_o of_o the_o eagle's_n talant_o both_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o air_n so_o that_o there_o arise_v betwixt_o they_o a_o very_a hard_a and_o dangerous_a fight_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n describe_v by_o niâ—ander_n hunc_fw-la petit_fw-la invisum_fw-la magni_fw-la jovis_fw-la armiger_fw-la hostem_fw-la cumque_fw-la genis_fw-la parat_fw-la acre_n suis_fw-la ex_fw-la aethere_fw-la bellum_fw-la pascentem_fw-la in_o siluis_fw-la quam_fw-la primum_fw-la viderit_fw-la quod_fw-la totos_fw-la ferus_fw-la be_v nidos_fw-la cum_fw-la mitibus_fw-la ovis_fw-la et_fw-la simul_fw-la ipsa_fw-la terens_fw-la et_fw-la vastans_fw-la pignora_fw-la perdat_fw-la non_fw-la timet_fw-la hoc_fw-la serpens_fw-la imò_fw-la quodam_fw-la impete_fw-la dumis_fw-la prosiliens_fw-la ipsamque_fw-la aquilam_fw-la leporemque_fw-la tenellum_fw-la ex_fw-la trahit_fw-la ex_fw-la rapidis_fw-la vifraudeque_fw-la fortior_fw-la uncis_fw-la cauta_fw-la malum_fw-la declinat_fw-la avis_fw-la fit_a ibi_fw-la aspera_fw-la pugna_fw-la ut_fw-la queat_fw-la extortam_fw-la victor_n sibi_fw-la tollere_fw-la praedam_fw-la sed_fw-la frustra_fw-la elapsam_fw-la et_fw-la volitantem_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la volucrem_fw-la insequitur_fw-la longos_fw-la sinuum_fw-la contractus_fw-la in_o orb_n obliquoque_fw-la levans_fw-la sursum_fw-la sua_fw-la lumina_fw-la visu_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o when_o as_o the_o eagle_n joves_n great_a bird_n do_v see_v her_o enemy_n sharp_a war_n in_o the_o air_n with_o beak_n she_o do_v prepare_v against_o serpent_n feed_v in_o the_o wood_n after_o espy_v cause_o it_o her_o egg_n and_o young_a fierce_o in_o piece_n tear_v the_o serpent_n not_o afraid_a of_o this_o leap_v out_o of_o thorn_n with_o force_n upon_o the_o eagle_n hold_v tender_a hare_n out_o of_o her_o talant_o by_o fraud_n and_o force_n more_o strong_a that_o take_v and_o snatch_v despite_o her_o enemy_n fear_n but_o wary_a bird_n avoyde_n the_o force_n and_o so_o they_o fight_v amain_o that_o victor_n one_o of_o they_o may_v joy_v the_o prey_n alone_o the_o fly_a fowl_n by_o wind_a snake_n be_v hunt_v all_o in_o vain_a though_o up_o and_o down_o his_o nimble_a eye_n this_o and_o that_o way_n be_v go_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o enmity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o dragon_n &_o elephant_n for_o so_o great_a be_v their_o hatred_n one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o in_o ethyopia_n the_o great_a dragon_n have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o elephant-killer_n among_o the_o indian_n also_o the_o same_o hatred_n remain_v against_o who_o the_o dragon_n have_v many_o subtle_a invention_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a length_n of_o their_o body_n wherewithal_a they_o clasp_v and_o begird_v the_o body_n of_o the_o elephant_n continual_o bite_v of_o he_o until_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o which_o fall_n they_o be_v also_o bruise_a to_o piece_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o themselves_o they_o have_v this_o device_n they_o get_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o tree_n cover_v their_o head_n and_o let_v the_o other_o part_n hang_v down_o like_o a_o rope_n in_o those_o tree_n they_o watch_v until_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o eat_v and_o crop_n of_o the_o branch_n then_o sudden_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n then_o do_v they_o clasp_v themselves_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o with_o their_o tail_n or_o hinder_v part_n beat_v and_o vex_v the_o elephant_n until_o they_o have_v make_v he_o breathelesle_a for_o they_o strangle_v he_o with_o their_o forepart_n as_o they_o beat_v they_o with_o the_o hinder_a so_o that_o in_o this_o combat_n they_o both_o perish_v and_o this_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o dragon_n that_o he_o never_o set_v upon_o the_o 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this_o contrariety_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o the_o elephant_n &_o the_o dragon_n although_o many_o man_n have_v labour_v their_o wit_n and_o strain_a their_o invention_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a except_o this_o be_v one_o that_o follow_v the_o elephant_n blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v think_v by_o most_o writer_n that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n do_v hide_v themselves_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o water_n where_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v up_o upon_o his_o ear_n because_o those_o place_n can_v be_v defend_v with_o his_o trunk_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v fast_o and_o suck_v out_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o body_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o poor_a beast_n through_o faintness_n fall_v down_o and_o die_v and_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o his_o blood_n do_v likewise_o perish_v in_o
neck_n thereof_o be_v two_o blanch_v and_o betwixt_o they_o a_o hollow_a place_n the_o back_n part_n whereof_o be_v attenuate_v into_o a_o thin_a and_o sharp_a tail_n and_o upon_o either_o chap_n they_o have_v many_o tooth_n which_o be_v sharp_a and_o without_o poison_n for_o when_o they_o bite_v they_o do_v no_o more_o harm_n than_o fetch_v blood_n only_o and_o these_o man_n for_o ostentation_n sake_n wear_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o woman_n be_v much_o terrify_v by_o they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o wanton_a young_a boy_n the_o back_n of_o this_o snake_n as_o write_v erastus_n be_v blackish_a and_o the_o other_o part_n green_a like_a unto_o leek_n yet_o mix_v with_o some_o whiteness_n for_o by_o reason_n it_o feed_v upon_o herb_n it_o bear_v that_o colour_n they_o be_v also_o carry_v in_o man_n bosom_n and_o with_o they_o they_o will_v make_v knot_n for_o the_o same_o erastus_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v a_o friar_n knit_v one_o of_o they_o up_o together_o like_o a_o garter_n but_o when_o he_o pull_v it_o hard_o than_o the_o snake_n can_v bear_v it_o turn_v the_o head_n about_o &_o bytte_n he_o by_o the_o hand_n so_o as_o the_o blood_n follow_v yet_o there_o come_v no_o more_o harm_n for_o it_o be_v cure_v without_o any_o medicine_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o venomous_a in_o the_o mountain_n of_o mauritania_n call_v ziz_n the_o snake_n be_v so_o familiar_a with_o man_n that_o they_o wait_v upon_o they_o at_o dinnertime_n like_o cat_n and_o little_a dog_n and_o they_o never_o offer_v any_o asrie_n harm_n to_o any_o live_a thing_n except_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o provoke_v among_o the_o bygerons_n inhabyte_n the_o pyrenes_n there_o be_v snake_n 4._o foot_n long_o and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n which_o likewise_o live_v continual_o in_o the_o house_n and_o not_o only_o come_v peaceable_o to_o their_o table_n but_o also_o sleep_v in_o their_o bed_n without_o any_o harm_n in_o the_o nighttime_n they_o hiss_v but_o seldom_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o pick_v up_o the_o crumb_n which_o fall_v from_o their_o table_n among_o the_o northern_a people_n they_o have_v household-snake_n as_o it_o be_v household-god_n and_o they_o suffer_v they_o both_o to_o eat_v and_o to_o play_v with_o their_o infant_n lodge_v they_o in_o the_o cradle_n olaus_n with_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v faithful_a keeper_n about_o they_o and_o if_o they_o harm_v any_o body_n at_o any_o time_n they_o account_v it_o pium_fw-la piaculum_fw-la a_o very_a divine_a and_o happy_a mischance_n but_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o christian-fayth_n they_o put_v away_o all_o these_o superstition_n and_o do_v no_o more_o foster_v the_o serpent_n brood_n in_o detestation_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o beguile_v our_o first_o parent_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o serpent_n yet_o if_o it_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n that_o a_o house_n be_v burn_v all_o the_o snake_n hide_v themselves_o in_o their_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o in_o short_a space_n they_o so_o increase_v that_o when_o the_o people_n come_v to_o re-edify_v they_o can_v very_o hardly_o displant_v their_o number_n plautus_n in_o his_o amphitryo_n make_v mention_n of_o two-maned-snake_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o cloud_n in_o a_o shower_n but_o this_o opinion_n grow_v from_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o epidaurian-snake_n which_o only_o by_o the_o poet_n be_v describe_v with_o a_o mane_n and_o a_o comb_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o express_v the_o snake_n to_o have_v a_o mane_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v think_v all_o snake_n to_o be_v without_o poison_n for_o the_o poet_n have_v not_o warn_v we_o in_o vain_a where_o he_o say_v frigidus_n o_o puèri_fw-la fugite_fw-la hinc_fw-la latet_fw-la anguis_fw-la sub_fw-la herba_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o fly_v hence_o you_o boy_n as_o far_o as_o foot_n can_v bear_v under_o this_o herb_n a_o snake_n full_a cold_a do_v leer_v for_o this_o cause_n we_o will_v leave_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o harmless_a snake_n and_o come_v to_o those_o which_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o any_o other_o serpent_n their_o quantity_n and_o spirit_n be_v consider_v wherefore_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o of_o snake_n which_o be_v venomous_a and_o hurtful_a there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o call_v the_o watersnake_n the_o other_o the_o land-snake_n the_o watersnake_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a hydra_n hydros_fw-la hydrale_n karouros_fw-la &_o enhydris_n in_o latin_a natrix_n and_o lutrix_fw-la munster_n call_v it_o in_o hebrew_n zepha_n and_o avicen_n relate_v certain_a barb_v rous_fw-la name_n of_o it_o as_o handrius_n andrius_n and_o abide_v and_o kedasuderus_n echydrus_n and_o aspistichon_n the_o german_n call_v it_o nater_n wasser-nate_a and_o wasser-schlange_a and_o they_o describe_v it_o in_o the_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o their_o country_n which_o do_v not_o very_o far_o differ_v from_o they_o of_o our_o country_n here_o in_o england_n it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v in_o thickness_n like_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o man_n or_o child_n the_o belly_n thereof_o yellow_a and_o of_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o the_o back_o blackish-greene_a &_o the_o very_a breath_n of_o it_o be_v so_o venomous_a that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v to_o it_o a_o rod_n new_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n it_o will_v so_o infect_v it_o that_o upon_o it_o shall_v appear_v certain_a little_a bag_n of_o gall_n or_o poison_n and_o the_o like_a effect_n it_o work_v upon_o a_o bright_a naked_a sword_n if_o it_o do_v but_o touch_v it_o with_o the_o tongue_n for_o the_o poison_n run_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v quick_a and_o leave_v behind_o a_o line_n or_o scorch_a path_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o if_o this_o serpent_n fortune_n to_o bite_v a_o man_n in_o the_o foot_n then_o be_v the_o poison_n present_o disperse_v all_o over_o the_o body_n for_o it_o have_v a_o fiery_a quality_n and_o therefore_o it_o continual_o ascend_v but_o when_o once_o it_o come_v to_o the_o hart_n the_o man_n fall_v down_o and_o die_v and_o therefore_o the_o meet_a cure_n be_v to_o hang_v the_o party_n so_o wound_v up_o by_o the_o heel_n or_o else_o speedy_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o member_n that_o be_v bite_v and_o that_o which_o be_v here_o say_v of_o the_o watersnake_n do_v also_o as_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o land-snake_n see_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o but_o that_o at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o forsake_v the_o water_n when_o it_o draw_v or_o fall_v low_a and_o so_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o land_n they_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n but_o they_o lie_v their_o egg_n on_o the_o land_n in_o hedge_n or_o in_o dunghill_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o water_n which_o be_v most_o corrupt_a as_o in_o pool_n where_o there_o be_v store_n of_o frog_n leech_n &_o newte_n and_o but_o few_o fish_n as_o in_o the_o lake_n about_o puteoli_n and_o naples_n and_o in_o england_n all_o over_o the_o fen_n as_o in_o ramsey_n holland_n ely_n and_o oâ—…_n such_o like_a place_n and_o when_o they_o swymme_a they_o bear_v their_o breast_n above_o the_o water_n they_o abound_v also_o in_o corcyra_n and_o about_o taracina_n in_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o lake_n nyclea_n and_o especial_o in_o calabria_n as_o the_o poet_n write_v est_fw-la etiam_fw-la illa_fw-la malus_fw-la calabris_fw-mi in_fw-la saltibus_fw-la anguis_fw-la squammea_n convoluens_fw-la sublato_fw-la pectore_fw-la terga_fw-la atque_fw-la notis_fw-la longam_fw-la maculosus_fw-la grandibus_fw-la aluum_fw-la qui_fw-la dum_fw-la amnes_fw-la ulli_fw-la rumpuntur_fw-la fontibus_fw-la &_o dumb_a vere_n madent_a udo_fw-la terrae_fw-la ac_fw-la plwialibus_fw-la austris_fw-la stagna_n colit_fw-la ripisque_fw-la habitans_fw-la hic_fw-la piscibus_fw-la atram_fw-la improbus_fw-la inglwiem_fw-la ranisque_fw-la loquacibus_fw-la explet_n postquam_fw-la exhausta_fw-la palus_fw-la terraeque_fw-la ardore_fw-la dehiscunt_fw-la exilit_fw-la in_o siccum_fw-la &_o flammantia_fw-la lumnia_fw-la torquens_fw-la saevit_fw-la agris_fw-la asperque_fw-la siti_fw-la atque_fw-la exterritus_fw-la â—stâ—_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v that_o evil_a snake_n in_o the_o calabrian_a coast_n abide_v roll_v his_o scaly_a back_n by_o hold_v up_o the_o breast_n and_o with_o great_a spot_n upon_o large_a belly_n glide_v when_o as_o the_o river_n stream_n in_o fountain_n all_o be_v cease_v for_o while_o the_o moistened_a spring_n with_o rain_n from_o southwind_n fall_v it_o haunt_v the_o pool_n andin_fw-mi the_o water_n all_o blaoke_v it_o feed_v in_o raven_a wise_n both_o fish_n and_o frog_n do_v fill_v his_o gall_n for_o why_o when_o summer_n drought_n enforce_v then_o must_v in_o needs_o fly_v to_o dry_a land_n roll_a his_o flame_a eye_n rage_n in_o the_o field_n to_o quench_v his_o thirstfull_a dry_a there_o be_v some_o writer_n that_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v
emperor_n and_o all_o fraud_n whatsoever_o be_v likewise_o tax_v by_o this_o name_n which_o be_v not_o punishable_a but_o by_o the_o doom_n of_o the_o supreme_a or_o high_a judge_n and_o thereupon_a alciatus_fw-la make_v this_o emblem_n follow_v parua_fw-la lacerta_fw-la atris_fw-la stellatus_fw-la corpore_fw-la guttis_fw-la stellio_n qui_fw-la latebras_fw-la &_o cava_fw-la busta_fw-la colit_fw-la inuidiae_fw-la pravique_fw-la doli_fw-la fert_fw-la symbola_fw-la pictus_fw-la heu_fw-la nimium_fw-la nuribus_fw-la cognita_fw-la zelotypis_fw-la nam_fw-la turpi_fw-la obtegitur_fw-la faciem_fw-la lentigine_fw-la quisquis_fw-la sit_fw-la quibus_fw-la immersus_fw-la stellio_n vina_fw-la bibat_fw-la hinc_fw-la vindicte_fw-la frequens_fw-la decepta_fw-la pellice_n vino_fw-la quam_fw-la formae_fw-la amisso_fw-la flore_fw-la relinquit_fw-la amans_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o the_o little_a lizard_n or_o stellion_n star_v in_o body_n grain_n in_o secret_a hole_n and_o grave_n of_o dead_a which_o do_v remain_v when_o paint_v you_o it_o see_v or_o draw_v before_o the_o eye_n a_o symbol_n than_o you_o view_v of_o deep_a deceit_n and_o curse_a envy_n alas_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o jealous_a wife_n know_v too_o well_o for_o whosoever_o of_o that_o wine_n do_v drink_v his_o fill_n wherein_o a_o stellion_n have_v be_v drench_v to_o death_n his_o face_n with_o filthy_a lentile_a spot_n all_o ugly_a it_o appear_v here-with_a a_o lover_n oft_o requite_v the_o fraud_n of_o concubine_n deprive_v she_o of_o beauty_n hue_n by_o draught_n of_o this_o same_o wine_n the_o poet_n ovid_n have_v a_o pretty_a fiction_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o curse_a envy_n in_o stellion_n for_o he_o write_v of_o one_o abas_n the_o son_n of_o metaneira_n that_o receive_v ceres_n kind_o into_o her_o house_n and_o give_v her_o hospitality_n whereat_o the_o say_v abas_n be_v displease_v deride_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o his_o mother_n make_v to_o ceres_n the_o goddess_n see_v the_o wretched_a nature_n of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o his_o extreme_a impiety_n against_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o mother_n take_v the_o wine_n leave_v in_o the_o goblet_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o pour_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o head_n whereupon_o he_o be_v immediate_o turn_v into_o a_o stellion_n as_o it_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o ovid_n metam_fw-la 5._o combibit_fw-la os_fw-la maculas_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la modo_fw-la brachia_fw-la gessit_fw-la crura_fw-la gerit_fw-la cauda_fw-la est_fw-la mutatis_fw-la addita_fw-la membris_fw-la inque_fw-la brevem_fw-la formam_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la vis_fw-la magna_fw-la nocendi_fw-la contrahitur_fw-la paruaque_fw-la minor_fw-la mensura_fw-la lacerta_fw-la est_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o his_o mouth_n suck_v in_o those_o spot_n and_o now_o where_o arm_n do_v stand_v his_o leg_n appear_v and_o to_o his_o change_a part_n be_v put_v a_o tail_n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o harm_n small_a be_v the_o body_n band_n and_o of_o the_o lizard_n poisonous_a this_o least_o in_o shape_n do_v veil_n their_o body_n be_v very_o brittle_a so_o as_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o chance_v to_o fall_v they_o break_v their_o tail_n they_o lay_v very_o small_a egg_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v and_o pliny_n write_v that_o the_o juice_n or_o liquor_n of_o these_o egg_n lay_v upon_o a_o man_n body_n cause_v the_o hair_n to_o fall_v off_o and_o also_o never_o more_o permit_v it_o to_o grow_v again_o but_o whereas_o we_o have_v say_v it_o devour_v the_o skin_n to_o the_o damage_n &_o hurt_v of_o man_n you_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o people_n do_v not_o want_v their_o policy_n and_o device_n to_o take_v away_o this_o skin_n from_o they_o before_o they_o can_v eat_v it_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o sommer-time_n they_o watch_v the_o lodging_n place_n and_o hole_n of_o the_o lizard_n and_o then_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o winter_n towards_o the_o spring_n they_o take_v reed_n and_o do_v cleave_v they_o in_o sunder_o these_o they_o compose_v into_o little_a cabonet_n and_o set_v they_o upon_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o serpent_n now_o when_o it_o awake_v and_o will_v come_v forth_o it_o be_v grieve_v with_o the_o thickness_n and_o straightness_n of_o his_o skin_n press_v out_o of_o his_o hole_n through_o those_o reed_n or_o cabinet_n and_o find_v the_o same_o somewhat_o straight_o be_v the_o more_o glad_a to_o take_v it_o for_o a_o remedy_n so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o slyde_v thorough_a and_o be_v through_o it_o leave_v the_o skin_n behind_o in_o the_o cabinet_n into_o the_o which_o it_o can_v reenter_v to_o devour_v it_o thus_o be_v this_o wily_a serpent_n by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n just_o beguile_v lose_v that_o which_o it_o so_o great_o desire_v to_o possess_v and_o change_a nature_n to_o line_v his_o gut_n with_o his_o coat_n be_v prevent_v from_o that_o gluttony_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v have_v it_o for_o a_o cover_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o therefore_o unsufferable_a that_o it_o shall_v make_v food_n thereof_o and_o it_o the_o same_o in_o the_o summer_n these_o stellings_n like_a as_o other_o serpent_n have_v also_o their_o enemy_n in_o nature_n as_o first_o of_o all_o they_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o ass_n for_o they_o love_v to_o be_v about_o the_o maunger_n and_o rack_n on_o which_o the_o ass_n feed_v and_o from_o thence_o many_o time_n they_o creep_v into_o the_o ass_n open_a nostril_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n hinder_v his_o eat_n but_o above_o all_o other_o there_o be_v great_a antipathy_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o this_o serpent_n and_o the_o scorpion_n for_o if_o a_o scorpion_n do_v but_o see_v one_o of_o these_o it_o fall_v into_o a_o deep_a fear_n and_o a_o cold_a sweat_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v deliver_v again_o very_o speedy_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o stellion_n putrify_v in_o oil_n be_v a_o notable_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_a of_o a_o scorpion_n and_o the_o like_a war_n and_o dissension_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o stellion_n and_o the_o spider_n we_o have_v show_v already_o the_o difference_n of_o stellion_n of_o italy_n from_o they_o of_o greece_n how_o these_o be_v of_o a_o deadly_a poisonous_a nature_n and_o the_o other_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a and_o therefore_o now_o it_o be_v also_o convenient_a that_o we_o shall_v show_v the_o nature_n and_o cure_n of_o this_o poison_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n whensoever_o any_o man_n be_v bite_a by_o a_o stellion_n he_o have_v ache_v and_o pain_n thereof_o continual_o and_o the_o wound_n receive_v look_v very_o pale_a in_o colour_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o aetius_n be_v to_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o garlic_n and_o leek_n mix_v together_o or_o aetius_n else_o to_o eat_v the_o say_a garlice_n and_o leek_n drink_v after_o they_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o sweet_a wine_n unmixed_a and_o very_a pure_a or_o else_o apply_v nigella_n romana_n sesamyne_n and_o sweet_a water_n unto_o it_o some_o as_o arnoldus_fw-la write_v prescribe_v for_o this_o cure_n the_o dung_n of_o a_o falcon_n or_o a_o scorpion_n to_o be_v bruise_v all_o to_o piece_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o wound_n but_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n meat_n or_o drink_n be_v corrupt_v with_o stellion_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o from_o some_o high_a place_n where_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v climb_v and_o then_o if_o the_o same_o meat_n or_o wine_n so_o corrupt_v be_v eat_v or_o drink_v it_o cause_v unto_o the_o party_n a_o continual_a vomit_v &_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n then_o must_v the_o cure_n be_v make_v also_o by_o vomit_n to_o avoid_v the_o poison_n and_o by_o glister_v to_o open_v the_o low_a passage_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o stop_n or_o stay_v to_o keep_v the_o imprison_a meat_n or_o drink_v in_o the_o body_n and_o principal_o those_o thing_n be_v prescribe_v in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v before_o express_v in_o the_o cantharides_n when_o a_o man_n have_v by_o any_o accident_n be_v poison_v by_o eat_v of_o they_o the_o remedy_n which_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o this_o serpent_n be_v these_o be_v eat_v by_o hawk_n they_o make_v they_o quick_o to_o cast_v their_o old_a coat_n or_o feather_n other_o give_v it_o in_o meat_n after_o it_o be_v bowel_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n also_o when_o the_o head_n cresâ—…_n foot_n and_o bowel_n be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o person_n which_o can_v hold_v in_o their_o urine_n and_o be_v sodden_a be_v give_v against_o the_o bloody-flixe_a also_o sod_a in_o wine_n with_o black_a poppyseede_n cure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n if_o the_o wine_n be_v drink_v up_o by_o the_o sick_a pliny_n patient_a the_o oil_n of_o stellion_n be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o armhole_n or_o pit_n of_o child_n or_o young_a person_n it_o restrain_v all_o hair_n for_o ever_o grow_v in_o those_o place_n also_o the_o
lose_v or_o leave_v some_o poison_n upon_o the_o cat_n skin_n the_o monk_n by_o stroke_v of_o the_o cat_n be_v infect_v therewith_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o cat_n be_v not_o harm_v thereby_o be_v for_o that_o she_o receive_v the_o poison_n from_o the_o sport_n and_o not_o from_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o serpent_n and_o this_o thing_n sure_o be_v not_o so_o marvellous_a see_v that_o little_a mouse_n and_o rat_n do_v also_o play_v with_o serpent_n and_o herein_o politician_n play_v the_o serpent_n who_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o peace_n both_o with_o the_o cat_n and_o the_o mouse_n that_o be_v with_o two_o swear_a and_o natural_a enemy_n together_o the_o like_a peace_n and_o league_n they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o keep_v with_o eel_n as_o may_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a history_n of_o a_o certain_a monk_n call_v rodolphus_n a_o will_n monachus_n capellensis_fw-la there_o be_v as_o this_o monk_n affirm_v one_o of_o his_o fellow_n monk_n which_o do_v often_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v a_o little_a boy_n and_o use_v to_o sport_v himself_o by_o the_o water_n side_n he_o happen_v to_o catch_v a_o eel_n which_o he_o attempt_v for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o carry_v to_o another_o water_n and_o by_o the_o way_n as_o he_o go_v he_o pass_v through_o a_o wood_n at_o which_o time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o wood_n the_o eel_n begin_v to_o hiss_v &_o cry_v mainelie_o at_o the_o hear_n wheteof_o there_o gather_v together_o very_a many_o serpent_n round_o about_o he_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v afraid_a and_o set_v down_o his_o basket_n fast_o pin_v and_o run_v away_o afterward_o he_o come_v again_o and_o seek_v for_o his_o basket_n but_o he_o find_v not_o the_o eel_n therein_o wherefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o serpent_n deliver_v the_o same_o eel_n out_o of_o the_o basket_n by_o some_o sleight_n of_o nature_n the_o only_a doubt_n be_v whether_o eel_n do_v hiss_v or_o not_o seeing_z they_o be_v fish_n and_o omnes_fw-la pisces_fw-la mâ—ti_fw-la all_o fish_n be_v mute_a or_o dumb_a but_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o ecles_n have_v a_o voice_n as_o all_o they_o know_v which_o use_n fish_v in_o the_o night_n for_o i_o myself_o have_v not_o only_o hear_v such_o a_o voice_n in_o the_o night_n time_n in_o river_n and_o other_o water_n where_o eel_n abound_v but_o have_v have_v it_o confirm_v by_o diverse_a other_o of_o great_a practice_n &_o experience_n in_o fish_v the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v their_o manner_n of_o generation_n for_o they_o engender_v not_o by_o spawn_n as_o other_o fish_n but_o of_o the_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o water_n and_o differ_v not_o from_o serpent_n in_o their_o external_a form_n except_o in_o their_o colour_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o partake_v with_o fish_n &_o serpent_n in_o both_o their_o nature_n that_o be_v have_v a_o voice_n like_o a_o serpent_n &_o a_o substance_n like_o a_o fish_n such_o be_v their_o confederacy_n with_o live_a creature_n and_o with_o no_o more_o that_o i_o ever_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o but_o moreover_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o love_v some_o plant_n or_o herb_n above_o measure_n as_o the_o fenell_n and_o juy_n and_o for_o this_o latter_a both_o pliny_n and_o textor_n do_v not_o without_o great_a cause_n wonder_n that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o honour_n ascribe_v or_o give_v to_o the_o juy_n see_v that_o serpent_n the_o most_o unreconcilable_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n delight_v so_o much_o therein_o but_o herein_o the_o devil_n blind_v their_o reason_n as_o he_o do_v the_o modest_a woman_n that_o worship_v priapus_n or_o the_o tartar_n which_o at_o this_o day_n worship_v the_o devil_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v they_o no_o harm_n thus_o much_o i_o can_v only_o say_v of_o the_o friend_n and_o lover_n of_o serpent_n by_o the_o multitude_n whereof_o we_o may_v conjecture_v how_o among_o other_o part_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v hold_v accurse_v both_o by_o man_n and_o beast_n now_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o particular_a description_n or_o rather_o a_o relation_n of_o that_o hatred_n which_o be_v between_o they_o and_o other_o creature_n and_o first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o their_o arch_a enemy_n i_o mean_v mankind_n for_o when_o god_n at_o the_o beginning_n do_v pronounce_v his_o sentence_n against_o the_o serpent_n for_o deceive_v our_o first_o parent_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v i_o will_v put_v enmity_n betwixt_o thou_o and_o the_o woman_n betwixt_o thy_o seed_n &_o the_o woman_n seed_n whereby_o he_o do_v signify_v that_o perpetual_a war_n and_o unappeasable_a discord_n which_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o by_o his_o own_o appointment_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o truth_n hereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n for_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o secret_a instinct_n and_o natural_a motion_n a_o man_n abhor_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o serpent_n &_o a_o serpent_n the_o sight_n of_o a_o man_n and_o as_o by_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o serpent_n be_v wrought_v man_n confusion_n so_o by_o the_o spittle_n of_o a_o man_n tongue_n be_v wrought_v a_o serpent_n astonishment_n for_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o man_n &_o serpent_n shall_v ever_o annoy_v and_o vex_v each_o other_o and_o this_o erasmus_n say_v shall_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o meminerimus_fw-la illius_fw-la inauspicati_fw-la pomi_fw-la we_o shall_v remember_v that_o unfortunate_a apple_n isidorus_n say_v that_o serpent_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o man_n naked_a but_o will_v leap_v upon_o and_o devour_v a_o man_n clothe_v which_o thing_n be_v also_o affirm_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n for_o he_o say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o boy_n he_o often_o try_v it_o that_o when_o he_o be_v naked_a he_o find_v little_a or_o no_o resistance_n in_o serpent_n and_o do_v safe_o without_o all_o danger_n combat_n with_o they_o hand_n to_o hand_n i_o myself_o also_o in_o my_o young_a time_n when_o i_o be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n old_a use_v many_o time_n in_o etc._n the_o spring_n and_o sommer_n time_n to_o wash_v myself_o with_o other_o my_o colleague_n in_o certain_a fishpond_n wherein_o i_o have_v see_v and_o meet_v with_o diverse_a water-snake_n without_o all_o harm_n and_o i_o do_v never_o in_o my_o life_n hear_v of_o any_o harm_n they_o do_v to_o any_o of_o my_o fellow_n be_v naked_a neither_o do_v i_o ever_o see_v any_o of_o they_o run_v away_o so_o fast_o on_o the_o land_n as_o they_o do_v fly_v from_o we_o in_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o water-snake_n less_o hurtful_a than_o the_o land-adder_n and_o this_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o about_o the_o beginning_n or_o fountain_n spring_v of_o euphrates_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a serpent_n which_o know_v stranger_n from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n wherefore_o they_o do_v pliny_n no_o harm_n to_o the_o natural_a bear_v countryman_n but_o with_o stranger_n &_o man_n of_o other_o country_n they_o fight_v with_o might_n and_o main_a and_o along_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n in_o syria_n they_o also_o do_v the_o like_a save_v that_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v tread_v upon_o by_o any_o of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n they_o bite_v like_a as_o a_o dog_n do_v without_o any_o great_a harm_n but_o if_o any_o other_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n annoy_v they_o they_o also_o repay_v he_o with_o malice_n for_o they_o bite_v he_o and_o intolerable_o vex_v he_o wherefore_o the_o countryman_n nourish_v they_o and_o do_v they_o no_o harm_n such_o as_o these_o be_v also_o find_v in_o tirinthus_n but_o they_o be_v very_o little_a one_o and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o manifestation_n in_o nature_n of_o man_n discord_n with_o serpent_n be_v their_o venom_n for_o as_o in_o a_o serpent_n there_o be_v a_o venom_n which_o poison_v a_o man_n so_o in_o a_o man_n there_o be_v the_o venom_n of_o his_o spittle_n which_o poison_v a_o serpent_n for_o if_o the_o fast_a spittle_n of_o a_o man_n fall_v into_o the_o jaw_n of_o a_o serpent_n he_o certain_o die_v thereof_o and_o of_o this_o thus_o write_v the_o poet_n lucretius_n est_fw-la utique_fw-la ut_fw-la serpens_fw-la hominis_fw-la quae_fw-la tacta_fw-la salivis_fw-la disperit_fw-la ac_fw-la sese_fw-la mandendo_fw-la conficit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o as_o serpent_n die_v when_o spittle_n of_o man_n he_o taste_v gnash_v his_o tooth_n to_o eat_v himself_o he_o waste_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o the_o philosopher_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o adam_n fall_n or_o the_o forbid_a apple_n do_v assign_v to_o be_v in_o the_o contrariety_n betwixt_o the_o live_a soul_n or_o spirit_n of_o these_o creature_n for_o
rumour_n of_o peril_n unto_o guilty_a conscience_n such_o as_o all_o we_o mortal_a man_n bear_v be_v many_o time_n as_o forcible_a as_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o hart_n of_o the_o condemn_a prisoner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v happy_a that_o either_o we_o can_v not_o fear_v except_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v certain_a or_o else_o that_o we_o may_v never_o perish_v but_o upon_o premonition_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o the_o example_n of_o this_o man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o hold_v a_o superstitious_a fear_n lest_o god_n see_v it_o and_o be_v angry_a therewith_o bring_v upon_o we_o the_o evil_n which_o we_o fear_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o story_n for_o that_o fire-drake_n as_o by_o the_o sequel_n appear_v prove_v as_o evil_a to_o the_o servant_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o master_n these_o two_o son_n of_o the_o devil_n make_v thus_o rich_a by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n forthwith_a they_o sail_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n but_o first_o of_o all_o they_o break_v the_o chair_n in_o piece_n and_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o one_o of_o their_o net_n make_v account_n that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a fish_n that_o ever_o be_v take_v in_o that_o net_n and_o so_o they_o lay_v it_o in_o one_o end_n of_o their_o bark_n or_o fisher-boate_n and_o thus_o they_o labour_v all_o that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n till_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o what_o time_n they_o espy_v a_o port_n of_o britain_n whereof_o they_o be_v exceed_o glad_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v weary_a hungry_a and_o thirsty_a with_o long_a labour_n always_o rich_a in_o their_o own_o conceit_n by_o the_o gold_n which_o they_o have_v get_v which_o have_v so_o draw_v their_o heart_n from_o god_n as_o they_o can_v not_o fear_v any_o thought_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o final_o it_o so_o blind_a their_o eye_n and_o stop_v their_o ear_n that_o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o vengeance_n that_o follow_v they_o nor_o hear_v the_o cry_n of_o their_o maisters-blood_n wherefore_o as_o they_o be_v thus_o rejoice_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o land_n behold_v they_o sudden_o espy_v a_o man-of-war_n come_v towards_o they_o whereat_o they_o be_v appall_v and_o begin_v to_o think_v with_o themselves_o that_o their_o rich_a hope_n be_v now_o at_o a_o end_n and_o they_o have_v labour_v for_o other_o but_o yet_o resolve_v to_o die_v rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v the_o booty_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o while_o they_o thus_o think_v the_o man-of-war_n approach_v and_o hail_v they_o summon_v they_o to_o come_v in_o and_o show_v what_o they_o be_v they_o refuse_v make_v forward_o as_o fast_o to_o the_o land_n as_o they_o can_v wherefore_o the_o man-of-war_n shoot_v certain_a musket_n at_o they_o and_o not_o prevail_a nor_o they_o yield_v send_v after_o they_o his_o longboat_n upon_o the_o entrance_n whereof_o they_o fight_v manful_o against_o the_o assailant_n until_o one_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o other_o mortal_o wound_v who_o see_v his_o fellow_n kill_v &_o himself_o not_o like_a lie_v to_o live_v yet_o in_o envy_n against_o his_o enemy_n run_v present_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o chair_n lie_v in_o the_o net_n and_o lyft_v the_o same_o up_o with_o all_o his_o might_n cast_v it_o from_o he_o into_o the_o sea_n instant_o fall_v down_o after_o that_o fact_n as_o one_o not_o able_a through_o weakness_n to_o stand_v any_o long_o whereupon_o he_o be_v take_v and_o before_o his_o life_n leave_v he_o he_o relate_v the_o whole_a story_n to_o they_o that_o take_v he_o earnest_o desire_v they_o to_o signify_v so_o much_o into_o england_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o whole_a story_n be_v print_v &_o so_o this_o second_o history_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o murder_n i_o have_v relate_v in_o this_o place_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o fire-drake_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o dragon_n a_o second_o cause_n why_o poison_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o dragon_n be_v for_o that_o they_o often_o feed_v upon_o many_o venomous_a root_n and_o therefore_o their_o poison_n stick_v in_o their_o tooth_n whereupon_a many_o time_n the_o party_n bite_a by_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v poison_v but_o this_o fall_v out_o accidental_o not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o dragon_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o meat_n which_o the_o dragon_n eat_v and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o homer_n know_v and_o affirm_v in_o his_o verse_n when_o he_o describe_v a_o dragon_n make_v his_o den_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o many_o venomous_a root_n and_o herb_n grow_v and_o by_o eat_v whereof_o he_o great_o annoy_v mankind_n when_o he_o bit_v they_o os_fw-mi de_fw-fr drokoon_n espy_v xein_n oresteros_fw-la andra_fw-fr menesi_fw-la bebrocos_fw-la kaka_fw-mi pharmaka_fw-mi which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v and_o the_o dragon_n which_o by_o man_n remain_v eat_v evil_a herb_n without_o deadly_a pain_n and_o therefore_o elianus_n say_v well_o that_o when_o the_o dragon_n mean_v to_o do_v most_o harm_n to_o man_n he_o eat_v deadly_a poisonful_a herb_n so_o that_o if_o he_o bite_v after_o they_o many_o not_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o see_v or_o feel_v venom_n by_o it_o do_v attribute_n that_o to_o his_o nature_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o his_o meat_n beside_o his_o tooth_n which_o bite_v deep_a he_o also_o kill_v with_o his_o tail_n for_o be_v will_v so_o begird_a and_o pinch_v in_o the_o body_n that_o he_o do_v gripe_v it_o to_o death_n and_o also_o the_o stroke_n of_o it_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o either_o they_o kill_v thereby_o forthwith_a or_o sâ—linus_n else_o wound_v great_o with_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o stroke_n of_o his_o tail_n be_v more_o deadly_a than_o the_o bite_a of_o his_o tooth_n which_o cause_v nicander_n to_o write_v thus_o nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la ille_fw-la grave_n ut_fw-la cetera_fw-la turba_fw-la doloris_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la infixo_fw-la cum_fw-la forte_fw-fr momorderit_fw-la ore_fw-la suscitat_fw-la exiguus_fw-la non_fw-la noxia_fw-la vulner_n a_o punctus_fw-la qui_fw-la ceu_fw-la rodentes_fw-la noctu_fw-la quaeque_fw-la obvia_fw-la muris_fw-la in_o fligit_fw-la modicum_fw-la tenui_fw-la that_fw-mi plaga_fw-la cruorem_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v nor_o yet_o he_o when_o with_o his_o angry_a mouth_n do_v bite_v such_o pain_n and_o torment_n bring_v as_o other_o serpent_n if_o ancient_n tell_v the_o truth_n when_o with_o his_o tooth_n and_o spear_n he_o sting_v for_o as_o the_o hole_n which_o byting-myse_a do_v leave_v when_o in_o the_o night_n they_o light_v upon_o a_o prey_n so_o small_a be_v dragons-byt_n which_o man_n receive_v and_o harmless_a wound_n make_v blood_n to_o run_v away_o their_o mouth_n be_v small_a and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o can_v open_v it_o wide_o to_o bite_v deep_a so_o as_o their_o bite_a make_v no_o great_a pain_n and_o those_o kind_n of_o dragon_n which_o do_v principal_o fight_v with_o eagle_n be_v defend_v more_o with_o their_o tail_n then_o with_o their_o tooth_n but_o yet_o avicen_n there_o be_v some_o other_o kind_n of_o dragon_n who_o tooth_n be_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o bear_n bite_v deep_a and_o open_v their_o mouth_n wide_a wherewithal_a they_o break_v bone_n and_o make_v many_o bruise_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o male_n of_o this_o kind_n bite_v deep_a than_o the_o famales_n yet_o there_o follow_v no_o great_a pain_n upon_o the_o wound_n the_o cure_n hereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o cure_n for_o the_o bite_a of_o any_o other_o beast_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o venom_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o must_v be_v nothing_o apply_v thereunto_o which_o cure_v venomous_a byting_n but_o rather_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o cure_n of_o every_o ulcer_n the_o seed_n of_o grass_n common_o call_v hay-dust_n be_v prescribe_v against_o the_o bite_a of_o dragon_n the_o barble_n be_v rub_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o a_o scorpion_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o spider_n a_o sea_n or_o land-dragon_n bit_v do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o same_o also_o the_o head_n of_o a_o dog_n or_o dragon_n which_o have_v bite_a any_o one_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o fley_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o little_a euphorbium_n be_v say_v to_o cure_v the_o wound_n speedy_o and_o if_o albedisimon_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v a_o dragon_n then_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o avicen_n the_o cure_n of_o it_o must_v be_v very_o present_a as_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o ulcer_n and_o if_o alhatraf_n &_o haudem_fw-la be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o dragon_n then_o after_o their_o bite_v there_o follow_v great_a coldness_n and_o stupidity_n and_o the_o cure_n thereof_o must_v be_v the_o same_o mean_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o cold_a poison_n for_o
which_o cause_n the_o wound_n or_o place_n bite_v must_v be_v imbrue_v or_o wash_v with_o lukewarm_a vinegar_n and_o emplaistered_a with_o the_o leaf_n of_o bay_n anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o herb_n mary_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o wilde-pellitory_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o those_o oil_n wherein_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o nettle_n or_o sea-onyon_n but_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o patient_a to_o drink_v must_v be_v the_o juice_n of_o bayleave_n in_o vinegar_n or_o else_o equal_a portion_n of_o myrrh_n pepper_n and_o rewe_n in_o wine_n the_o powder_n or_o dust_n whereof_o must_v be_v the_o full_a weight_n of_o a_o golden-groat_n or_o as_o we_o say_v a_o french-crown_n in_o the_o next_o place_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o dragon_n we_o will_v take_v our_o farewell_n of_o he_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o his_o medicinal_a virtue_n which_o be_v brief_o these_o that_o follow_v first_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o dragon_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v good_a against_o creep_a ulcer_n and_o the_o same_o mingle_a with_o hony_n and_o oil_n help_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o eye_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o head_n of_o a_o dragon_n keep_v one_o from_o look_v a_o squint_a and_o if_o it_o be_v set_v up_o at_o the_o gate_n and_o door_n it_o have_v be_v think_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o be_v very_o fortunate_a to_o the_o sincere_a worshipper_n of_o god._n the_o eye_n be_v keep_v till_o they_o be_v stale_a and_o afterward_o beat_v into_o a_o oil_n with_o honey_n and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n keep_v any_o one_o that_o use_v it_o from_o the_o terror_n of_o night-vision_n and_o apparition_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o hart_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o roe_n bind_v with_o the_o nerve_n of_o a_o hart_n unto_o the_o shoulder_n be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o virtue_n to_o foreshow_a the_o judgement_n of_o victory_n to_o come_v the_o first_o spindle_n by_o bear_v of_o it_o procure_v a_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o pacification_n of_o high_a power_n his_o tooth_n bind_v unto_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o roe_n with_o the_o nerve_n of_o a_o hart_n have_v the_o same_o power_n but_o of_o all_o other_o there_o be_v no_o folly_n comparable_a to_o the_o composition_n which_o the_o magician_n draw_v out_o of_o a_o dragon_n to_o make_v one_o invincible_a and_o that_o be_v this_o they_o take_v the_o head_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o dragon_n with_o the_o hair_n out_o of_o the_o forehead_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o lion_n the_o spume_n or_o white_a mouth_n of_o a_o conquer_a horse_n bind_v up_o in_o a_o harts-skinne_n together_o with_o a_o claw_n of_o a_o dog_n and_o fasten_v with_o the_o cross_a nerve_n or_o sinew_n of_o a_o hart_n or_o of_o a_o roe_n they_o say_v that_o this_o have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o make_v one_o invincible_a as_o have_v any_o medicine_n or_o remedy_n whatsoever_o the_o fat_a of_o dragon_n be_v of_o such_o virtue_n that_o it_o drive_v away_o venomous_a beast_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o by_o the_o tongue_n or_o gall_n of_o a_o dragon_n sod_a in_o wine_n man_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o night_n call_v incubi_fw-la and_o succubus_n or_o else_o night-mare_n but_o above_o all_o other_o part_n the_o use_n of_o their_o blood_n be_v account_v most_o notable_a but_o whether_o the_o cynnabaris_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o dragon_n and_o elephant_n collect_v from_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o dragon_n and_o the_o elephant_n fall_v down_o dead_a together_o according_n as_o pliny_n deliver_v i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v see_v it_o be_v already_o do_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o elephant_n neither_o will_v i_o write_v any_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o this_o place_n but_o only_o refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v find_v write_v thereof_o in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o former_a book_n of_o foure-footed-beaste_n and_o if_o that_o satisfy_v he_o not_o let_v he_o read_v langius_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o epistle_n and_o sixtie-five_a epistle_n where_o that_o learned_a man_n do_v abundant_o satisfy_v all_o man_n concern_v this_o question_n that_o be_v studious_a of_o the_o truth_n and_o not_o prone_a to_o contention_n and_o to_o conclude_v andreas_n baluacensis_fw-la write_v that_o the_o bloodstone_n call_v the_o haematite_n be_v make_v of_o the_o dragon_n blood_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v conclude_v the_o history_n of_o the_o dragon_n with_o this_o story_n follow_v out_o of_o porphyrius_n concern_v the_o good_a success_n which_o have_v be_v signify_v unto_o man_n and_o woman_n either_o by_o the_o dream_n or_o sight_n of_o dragon_n mammea_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n severus_n the_o emperor_n the_o night_n before_o his_o birth_n dream_v that_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o little_a dragon_n so_o also_o do_v olympia_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o pomponya_n the_o mother_n of_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la the_o like_a prodigy_n give_v augustus_n hope_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v emperor_n for_o when_o his_o mother_n actia_fw-la come_v in_o the_o night_n time_n unto_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o have_v set_v down_o her_o bed_n or_o couch_v in_o the_o temple_n among_o other_o matron_n sudden_o she_o fall_v asleep_a and_o in_o her_o sleep_n she_o dream_v that_o a_o dragon_n come_v to_o she_o and_o clasp_v about_o her_o body_n and_o so_o depart_v without_o do_v she_o any_o harm_n afterward_o the_o print_n of_o a_o dragon_n remain_v perpetual_o upon_o her_o belly_n so_o as_o she_o never_o dare_v any_o more_o be_v see_v in_o any_o bath_n the_o emperor_n tiberius_n caesar_n have_v a_o dragon_n which_o he_o daily_o feed_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o nourish_v like_o good_a fortune_n at_o the_o last_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o dragon_n be_v deface_v with_o the_o bite_a of_o emmet_n and_o the_o former_a beauty_n of_o his_o body_n much_o obscure_v wherefore_o the_o emperor_n grow_v great_o amaze_v thereat_o &_o demand_v a_o reason_n thereof_o of_o the_o wiseman_n he_o be_v by_o they_o admonish_v to_o beware_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o thus_o with_o these_o story_n represent_v good_a and_o evil_n by_o the_o dragon_n i_o will_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o this_o good_a and_o evil_a serpent_n of_o the_o dryine_n there_o be_v some_o that_o confound_v this_o serpent_n with_o the_o watersnake_n and_o say_v it_o be_v none_o other_o than_o that_o which_o of_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v hidrus_fw-la for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v in_o the_o water_n they_o be_v call_v hidri_n that_o be_v snake_n of_o the_o water_n but_o when_o once_o they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n they_o be_v call_v chelidri_n and_o chersydri_fw-la but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o chelidrus_n be_v different_a from_o the_o chersydrus_n by_o the_o strong_a smell_n and_o savour_n which_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o wheresoever_o it_o go_v according_a to_o these_o verse_n make_v of_o vmbo_fw-la the_o priest_n in_o virgil_n viperio_fw-la generi_fw-la et_fw-la graviter_fw-la spirantibus_fw-la hydris_fw-la spargere_fw-la qui_fw-la somnos_fw-la cantuque_fw-la manuque_fw-la solebat_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o who_o can_v by_o song_n and_o hand_n bring_v into_o deadly_a sleep_n all_o kind_a of_o viper_n with_o snake_n smell_v strong_a and_o deep_a which_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o instruction_n which_o he_o give_v to_o shepherd_n teach_v they_o how_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o strong-smelling-serpent_n from_o the_o fold_n he_o call_v they_o chelydri_n when_o he_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n disce_fw-la et_fw-la odoratam_fw-la stabulis_fw-la accendere_fw-la cedrum_fw-la galbanioque_fw-la agitare_fw-la grave_n nidore_fw-la chelydros_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o english_a thus_o learn_v how_o to_o drive_v away_o strong_a smell_a chelider_n from_o fold_n by_o galbanum_fw-la and_o savoury_a cedar_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o these_o dryine_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v chelydri_n who_o do_v stink_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o disclose_v although_o they_o be_v not_o see_v howbeit_o some_o think_v that_o this_o filthy_a savour_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o fume_n or_o smoke_n come_v out_o of_o their_o body_n but_o rather_o from_o their_o motion_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o macer_n in_o these_o follow_a verse_n seu_fw-la terga_fw-la ex_fw-la pirant_a spumantia_fw-la virus_n seu_fw-la terra_fw-la fumat_fw-la quateter_fw-la labitur_fw-la anguis_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n whether_o their_o foam_a back_n that_o smell_v do_v send_v abroad_o such_o poison_n pestilent_a or_o whether_o the_o earth_n whereon_o this_o snake_n full_o fall_v do_v slide_v yield_v that_o unwholesome_a scent_n it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o dryine_n do_v
with_o rage_n of_o sandy_a flank_n nor_o sail_n bend_v down_o to_o bluster_a corus_n wain_n now_o can_v it_o not_o the_o swell_a sinew_n keep_v in_o hold_n deform_a globe_n it_o be_v and_o trunk_n overcome_v with_o weight_n untouched_a of_o fly_a fowl_n no_o beak_n of_o young_a or_o old_a do_v he_o dare_v eat_v or_o beast_n full_a wild_a upon_o the_o body_n bait_n but_o that_o they_o die_v no_o man_n to_o bury_v in_o earth_n or_o fire_n dare_v once_o come_v nigh_o nor_o stand_v to_o take_v upon_o that_o hapless_a case_n for_o never_o cease_v the_o heat_n of_o corpse_n though_o dead_a to_o swell_v therefore_o afraid_a they_o run_v away_o with_o speedy_a pace_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o poison_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v by_o the_o physician_n find_v out_o to_o be_v wild_a purslane_n also_o the_o flower_n and_o stalk_n of_o the_o bush_n the_o beaver_n stone_n call_v castoreum_n drink_v with_o opponax_fw-la and_o rew_n in_o wine_n and_o the_o little_a sprat-fish_n in_o diet_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o fire-burning_a venomous_a serpent_n of_o the_o red_a serpent_n this_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v a_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v first_o of_o all_o find_v out_o by_o pelicerius_n bishop_n of_o montpelier_n as_o rondoletus_n write_v and_o although_o some_o have_v take_v the_o same_o for_o the_o myrus_n or_o berus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o yet_o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o it_o have_v gills_n cover_v with_o a_o bony_a cover_n and_o also_o sin_n to_o swim_v withal_o much_o great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o myrus_n which_o we_o have_v show_v already_o to_o be_v the_o male_a lamprey_n this_o serpent_n therefore_o for_o the_o outward_a proportion_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o a_o red_a or_o purplish_a colour_n be_v full_a of_o crooked_a or_o oblique_a line_n descend_v from_o the_o back_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o divide_v or_o break_v that_o long_a line_n of_o the_o back_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o so_o stretch_v forth_o to_o the_o tail_n the_o open_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v not_o very_o great_a his_o tooth_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o like_o a_o see_v his_o gills_n like_o scaly_a fish_n and_o upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o his_o back_n all_o along_o to_o the_o tail_n and_o underneath_o upon_o the_o ryne_n or_o brim_n of_o his_o belly_n be_v certain_a hair_n grow_v or_o at_o the_o least_o thin_a small_a thing_n like_o hair_n the_o tail_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o undevided_a fin_n of_o this_o kind_n no_o doubt_n be_v those_o which_o bellonius_fw-la say_v he_o see_v by_o the_o lake_n abydus_n which_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n but_o for_o sleep_n for_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v like_o land-serpent_n but_o in_o their_o colour_n they_o be_v redde-spotted_n with_o some_o small_a and_o dusky_a spot_n gelliusâ—…th_o â—…th_z that_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o sea-serpent_n some_o be_v like_o conger_n and_o i_o can_v teâ—…ether_o that_o of_o vergill_n be_v of_o this_o kind_a or_o not_o speak_v of_o by_o laocoon_n the_o priest_n of_o neptune_n solenne_n taurum_fw-la ingentum_fw-la mactabat_fw-la ad_fw-la arras_n ecce_fw-la autem_fw-la geminy_n á_o tenedo_n tranqulla_fw-la per_fw-la alta_fw-la horresco_fw-la referens_fw-la immensis_fw-la orbibus_fw-la angues_fw-la incumbunt_fw-la pelago_fw-la pariterque_fw-la ad_fw-la littora_fw-la tendunt_fw-la pectora_fw-la quorum_fw-la inter_fw-la fluctus_fw-la arecta_fw-la iubaeque_fw-la sanguineae_fw-la exuperant_fw-la undas_fw-la pars_fw-la cetera_fw-la pontum_fw-la pone_fw-la legit_fw-la sinuatque_fw-la immensa_fw-la volumine_fw-la terga_fw-la fit_a sonitus_fw-la spumante_fw-la saelo_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o whilst_o he_o a_o bull_n at_o altar_n solemn_a sacrifice_n behold_v i_o fear_v to_o tell_v two_o monstrous_a snake_n appear_v out_o of_o tenedus_n shore_n both_o calm_a and_o deep_a do_v rise_v one_o part_n in_o sea_n the_o other_o on_o land_n be_v rear_v their_o breast_n and_o redde-blood_n mane_n on_o water_n mount_v but_o back_o and_o tail_n on_o land_n from_o foam_a sea_n thus_o sound_v of_o the_o salamander_n i_o will_v not_o contrary_a their_o opinion_n which_o reckon_v the_o salamander_n among_o the_o kind_n of_o lyzard_n but_o leave_v the_o assertion_n as_o somewhat_o tolerable_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v or_o to_o be_v believe_v which_o will_v make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o worm_n for_o there_o be_v not_o in_o that_o opinion_n either_o reason_n or_o resemblance_n what_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v among_o the_o hebrew_n i_o can_v learn_v and_o therefore_o i_o judge_v that_o the_o jew_n like_o many_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n for_o ignorance_n bring_v infidelity_n in_o strange_a thing_n and_o proposition_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o salamandra_n which_o word_n or_o term_n be_v retain_v almost_o in_o all_o language_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a and_o therefore_o isidore_n have_v more_o boldness_n and_o wit_n than_o reason_n to_o derive_v the_o latin_a salamandra_n quasi_fw-la valincendram_fw-la resist_v burn_a for_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n it_o need_v not_o a_o latin_a notation_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o saambras_fw-la and_o samabras_n which_o may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v derive_v or_o rather_o corrupt_v from_o the_o former_a word_n salamandra_n or_o else_o from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n semamit_n which_o signify_v a_o stellion_n among_o the_o italian_n and_o rhaetian_o it_o retain_v the_o latin_a word_n and_o sometime_o in_o rhaetia_n it_o be_v call_v rosada_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n plwina_n in_o france_n sourd_n blande_n albrenne_n and_o arrassade_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a province_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v call_v salamantegna_n in_o germany_n it_o be_v call_v by_o diverse_a name_n as_o maall_n and_o punter_n maall_v olm_n moll_n and_o molch_n because_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o liquor_n in_o it_o like_o milk_n as_o the_o greek_a word_n molge_v from_o à melgein_o to_o suck_v milk_n some_o in_o the_o country_n of_o helvetia_n do_v call_v it_o quattertetesh_n and_o in_o albertus_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v rimatrix_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o name_n thereof_o the_o description_n of_o their_o several_a part_n follow_v which_o as_o avicen_n and_o other_o author_n write_v be_v very_o like_o a_o small_a and_o vulgar_a lizard_n except_o in_o their_o quantity_n which_o be_v great_a their_o leg_n tall_a and_o their_o tail_n long_o they_o be_v also_o thick_a and_o full_a than_o a_o lizard_n have_v a_o pale_a white_a belly_n and_o one_o part_n of_o their_o skin_n exceed_v black_a the_o other_o yellow_a like_o verdigreace_n both_o of_o they_o very_o splendent_a and_o glister_a with_o a_o black_a line_n go_v all_o along_o their_o back_n have_v upon_o it_o many_o little_a spot_n like_o eye_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v a_o stellion_n or_o animal_n stellatum_fw-la a_o creature_n full_a of_o star_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v rough_a and_o bald_a especial_o upon_o the_o back_n where_o those_o spot_n be_v out_o of_o which_o as_o write_v the_o scholiast_n issue_v a_o certain_a liquor_n or_o humour_n which_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o this_o salamander_n be_v also_o fourfooted_a like_o a_o lizard_n and_o all_o the_o body_n over_o it_o be_v set_v with_o spot_n of_o black_a and_o yellow_a yet_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o abominable_a and_o fearful_a to_o man_n the_o matthiolus_n head_n of_o it_o be_v great_a and_o sometime_o they_o have_v yellowish_a belly_n and_o tail_n and_o sometime_o earthy_a it_o be_v some_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o discretion_n of_o sex_n as_o whether_o there_o be_v in_o this_o kind_a a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a pliny_n affirm_v that_o they_o never_o engender_v and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o either_o male_a or_o female_a no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v among_o eel_n but_o this_o thing_n be_v just_o cross_v both_o by_o bellonius_fw-la and_o agricola_n for_o they_o affirm_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o the_o salamander_n engender_v her_o young_a one_o in_o her_o belly_n like_o unto_o the_o viper_n but_o first_o conceive_v egg_n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o forty_o and_o fifty_o at_o a_o time_n which_o be_v full_o perfect_v in_o her_o womb_n and_o be_v able_a to_o run_v or_o go_v so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v litter_v and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v among_o they_o both_o male_a and_o female_a the_o country_n wherein_o be_v find_v salamander_n be_v the_o region_n about_o trent_n and_o in_o the_o alps_n and_o sometime_n also_o in_o germany_n the_o most_o common_o frequent_v the_o cold_a and_o moyst_a place_n as_o in_o the_o shadow_n
of_o wood_n in_o hedge_n near_o fountain_n and_o river_n and_o sometime_o they_o be_v find_v among_o corn_n &_o thorn_n and_o among_o rock_n they_o be_v seldom_o see_v except_o it_o be_v either_o in_o the_o springtime_n or_o against_o rain_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v animal_n vernale_a and_o plwiosum_n a_o spring_n or_o rainy_a creature_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o find_v together_o in_o a_o hole_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n sneberge_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n for_o they_o love_v to_o live_v in_o flock_n and_o troop_n together_o and_o at_o another_o time_n in_o november_n a_o live_a salamander_n be_v find_v in_o a_o fountain_n howbeit_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v see_v forage_v out_o of_o his_o den_n or_o lodging_n place_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o assure_a presage_n of_o rain_n but_o if_o the_o springtime_n fortune_n to_o be_v cold_a or_o frosty_a than_o they_o keep_v home_o and_o go_v not_o visible_o abroad_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v as_o cold_a as_o ice_n and_o that_o it_o therefore_o quench_v heat_n or_o fire_n like_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o be_v the_o old_a philosophical_a maxim_n utter_o false_a namely_o that_o all_o live_a creature_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a be_v compare_v to_o creature_n without_o life_n and_o sense_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o dead_a or_o senseless_a body_n that_o so_o quench_v fire_n as_o the_o ice_n do_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o salamander_n be_v cold_a and_o cold_a than_o any_o serpent_n yet_o not_o without_o his_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v compare_v to_o armans_fw-la may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o therefore_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o salamander_n be_v reckon_v among_o septic_o or_o corrode_a thing_n it_o natural_o love_v milk_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o in_o the_o wood_n or_o near_a hedge_n it_o suck_v a_o cow_n that_o be_v lay_v but_o afterward_o that_o cow_n udder_n or_o stock_n dry_v up_o and_o never_o more_o yield_v any_o milk_n it_o also_o great_o love_v the_o honnycombe_n and_o some_o author_n have_v affirm_v that_o they_o use_v to_o gape_v after_o air_n or_o fresh_a breath_n like_o the_o camaelion_n willâ—…_n yet_o they_o which_o have_v keep_v salamander_n in_o glass_n never_o perceive_v by_o they_o any_o such_o thing_n they_o be_v slow_a of_o pace_n and_o void_a ground_n very_o sluggishlie_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v just_o term_v a_o heavy_a and_o slothful_a beast_n but_o the_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o salamander_n to_o be_v inquire_v after_o be_v whethet_n it_o can_v live_v and_o be_v nourish_v by_o and_o in_o the_o fire_n or_o whether_o it_o can_v paâ—se_v through_o the_o fire_n without_o any_o harm_n or_o quench_v and_o put_v out_o the_o same_o which_o opinion_n in_o the_o very_a relation_n and_o first_o hear_v do_v cross_v one_o another_o for_o how_o can_v that_o either_o be_v nourish_v or_o live_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o quench_v the_o same_o be_v put_v into_o it_o aristotle_n that_o never_o see_v a_o salamander_n himself_o but_o write_v thereof_o by_o hearsay_n have_v give_v some_o colour_n to_o this_o opinion_n because_o he_o write_v nonulla_fw-la corpora_fw-la esse_fw-la animalium_fw-la quae_fw-la igne_fw-la non_fw-la absumantur_fw-la salamandra_n document_n est_fw-fr quae_fw-la ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la ignem_fw-la inambulans_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la extinguo_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o salamander_n be_v a_o evidence_n that_o the_o body_n of_o some_o creature_n be_v not_o waste_v or_o consume_v in_o the_o fire_n for_o as_o some_o say_v it_o walk_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o extinguish_v the_o same_o now_o whether_o this_o beseem_v so_o great_a a_o philosopher_n to_o write_v upon_o hearsay_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o gather_v all_o natural_a learning_n into_o his_o own_o graunge_a or_o store-house_n &_o out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o furnish_v both_o the_o present_a and_o all_o future_a age_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o every_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o shall_v peruse_v this_o story_n i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n rather_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v lightness_n in_o he_o to_o insert_v a_o matter_n of_o this_o consequence_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o beast_n without_o either_o author_n or_o experience_n gather_v by_o himself_o this_o one_o thing_n i_o marvel_v at_o why_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v express_v or_o signify_v a_o man_n burn_v do_v in_o orus_n their_o hierogliphic_n paint_v a_o salamander_n except_o either_o fire_n can_v burn_v a_o salamander_n or_o else_o contrary_a to_o all_o their_o custom_n they_o demonstrate_v one_o contrary_a by_o another_o nicander_n plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o salamander_n do_v without_o all_o harm_n pass_v through_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o scholiast_n add_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a passage_n in_o the_o skin_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v a_o kind_n of_o liquor_n that_o quench_v the_o fire_n and_o he_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o one_o andreas_n who_o do_v dip_v a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o salamander_n and_o try_v afterward_o whither_o it_o will_v burn_v or_o not_o but_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o will_v burn_v wherefore_o he_o put_v it_o upon_o his_o hand_n and_o thrust_v that_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o also_o he_o feel_v no_o manner_n of_o pain_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a nicander_n call_v this_o creature_n ciporrhinon_n because_o of_o a_o certain_a fat_a humour_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o it_o quench_v the_o fire_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o this_o fat_a humour_n make_v the_o skin_n to_o glister_v for_o if_o it_o be_v proper_o fat_a it_o will_v rather_o kindle_v and_o increase_v the_o fire_n then_o quench_v or_o extinguish_v the_o same_o suidas_n follow_v the_o common_a receive_a opinion_n that_o the_o salamander_n quench_v the_o fire_n although_o it_o be_v not_o breed_v of_o the_o fire_n as_o kreket_n be_v like_o ice_n and_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o quench_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o blow_v or_o kindle_v the_o same_o again_o with_o any_o bellows_n as_o they_o say_v have_v be_v try_v in_o the_o forge_v of_o smith_n and_o this_o also_o cause_v serenus_n to_o write_v seu_fw-la salamandra_n potens_fw-la nullisque_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la flammis_fw-la the_o potent_a salamander_n be_v never_o hurt_v by_o flame_n seneca_n consent_v hereunto_a and_o zoroastres_n and_o so_o great_a have_v be_v the_o dotage_n about_o this_o opinion_n that_o some_o have_v write_v that_o it_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o fire_n near_o the_o moon_n far_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o eagle_n or_o swift_a fowl_n thus_o say_v they_o that_o write_v and_o maintain_v the_o salamander_n abide_v in_o the_o fire_n without_o harm_n now_o on_o the_o contrary_a let_v we_o also_o hear_v their_o opinion_n which_o deny_v this_o natural_a operation_n in_o the_o salamander_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o in_o his_o own_o experience_n he_o find_v that_o a_o salamander_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o not_o the_o fire_n by_o it_o for_o he_o say_v he_o burn_v one_o to_o powder_n and_o use_v the_o same_o powder_n in_o medicine_n sextius_n also_o deny_v that_o it_o quench_v the_o fire_n and_o unto_o this_o opinion_n agree_v dioseorides_n aetius_n write_v that_o when_o it_o be_v first_o put_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o devide_v the_o flame_n and_o pass_v through_o speedy_o without_o harm_n but_o if_o it_o tarry_v long_o therein_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v because_o the_o liquor_n or_o humidity_n thereof_o be_v waste_v and_o this_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o galen_n theophrastus_n and_o niphus_n and_o matthaeolus_n affirm_v that_o he_o try_v the_o same_o and_o find_v that_o if_o burn_a coal_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o than_o it_o burn_v like_a unto_o any_o other_o raw_a flesh_n but_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o burn_v not_o speedy_o albertus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o bring_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a thing_n which_o they_o call_v wool_n and_o say_v that_o it_o will_v not_o burn_v but_o he_o find_v it_o not_o lava_fw-la wool_n but_o lamygo_n that_o be_v a_o vapoury_a adhaerencie_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o fly_v from_o the_o stroke_n oâ—_n hammer_n upon_o hot_a burn_a iron_n and_o be_v collect_v upon_o cloth_n or_o cleave_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o forge_n it_o there_o become_v in_o show_n like_o yellowish_a pale_a wool_n the_o say_a author_n affirm_v that_o he_o take_v a_o spider_n and_o lay_v the_o same_o upon_o a_o hot_a burn_a iron_n where_o it_o continue_v unburned_a and_o unharmed_a without_o motion_n a_o great_a while_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o thick_a skin_n and_o coldness_n and_o unto_o another_o he_o suffer_v a_o little_a candle_n to_o be_v put_v which_o instant_o put_v it_o out_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o