in_o stalk_n 〈◊〉_d or_o flower_n the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fashion_v like_o a_o bottle_n or_o flagon_n wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n 1_o cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la snake_n gourd_n 2_o cucurbita_fw-la lagenaria_fw-la bottle_n gourd_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o gourd_n be_v cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o these_o cold_a region_n rather_o for_o pleasure_n than_o for_o profit_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n there_o be_v sometime_o eat_v but_o with_o small_a delight_n especial_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o rind_n wherein_o they_o put_v turpentine_n oil_n honey_n and_o also_o serve_v they_o for_o pale_n to_o fetch_v water_n in_o and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a use_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o bed_n of_o horse-dung_n in_o april_n even_o as_o we_o have_v teach_v in_o the_o plant_n of_o cucumber_n they_o flourish_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o gourd_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cucurbita_fw-la edulis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o pliny_n cucurbita_fw-la cameraria_fw-la because_o it_o climb_v up_o and_o be_v a_o cover_n for_o arbour_n and_o walk_a place_n and_o banquet_v house_n in_o garden_n he_o call_v the_o other_o which_o climb_v not_o up_o but_o lie_v crawl_v on_o the_o ground_n cucurbita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a zucca_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a courge_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a gourd_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o meat_n or_o inner_a pulp_n of_o the_o gourd_n be_v of_o temperature_n cold_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v good_a for_o the_o pain_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n mitigate_v all_o hot_a swell_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereon_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o take_v away_o the_o headache_a and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o a_o long_a gourd_n or_o else_o a_o cucumber_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o cradle_n or_o bed_n by_o the_o young_a infant_n while_o it_o be_v asleep_a and_o sick_a of_o a_o ague_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o quick_o make_v whole_a the_o pulp_n also_o be_v eat_v sodden_a but_o because_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o waterish_a and_o thin_a juice_n it_o yield_v small_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o same_o cold_a and_o moist_a but_o it_o easy_o pass_v through_o especial_o be_v sodden_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o slipperinesse_n and_o moistness_n also_o of_o his_o substance_n mollifi_v the_o belly_n but_o be_v bake_v in_o a_o oven_n or_o fry_v in_o a_o pan_n it_o lose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o natural_a moisture_n and_o therefore_o it_o more_o slow_o descend_v and_o do_v not_o mollify_v the_o belly_n so_o soon_o the_o seed_n allay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o same_o chap._n 348._o of_o the_o wild_a gourd_n 1_o cucurbita_fw-la lagenaria_fw-la syluestris_fw-la wild_a bottle_n gourd_n 2_o cucurbita_fw-la syluestris_fw-la fungiformis_fw-la mushroom_n wild_a gourd_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o be_v beside_o the_o former_a one_o a_o certain_a wild_a gourd_n this_o be_v like_o the_o garden_n gourd_n in_o climb_v stalk_n clasp_v tendrel_n and_o soft_a leaf_n and_o as_o it_o be_v downy_a all_o and_o 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o which_o thing_n be_v far_o less_o this_o also_o clymb_v upon_o arbour_n and_o banquet_a house_n the_o fruit_n do_v represent_v the_o great_a belly_a gourd_n and_o those_o that_o be_v like_a unto_o bottle_n in_o form_n but_o in_o bigness_n it_o be_v very_o far_o inferior_a for_o it_o be_v small_a and_o scarce_o so_o great_a as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d quince_n and_o may_v be_v hold_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n the_o outward_a rind_n at_o the_o first_o be_v green_a afterward_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o wood_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n thereof_o the_o inner_a pulp_n be_v moist_a and_o very_o full_a of_o juice_n in_o which_o lie_v the_o seed_n the_o whole_a be_v as_o bitter_a as_o coloquintida_n which_o have_v make_v so_o many_o error_n one_o especial_o in_o take_v the_o fruit_n coloquintida_n for_o the_o wild_a gourd_n 2_o the_o second_o wild_a gourd_n have_v likewise_o many_o trail_a branch_n and_o clasp_a tendrel_n wherewith_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a deep_o cut_v into_o diverse_a section_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n soft_a and_o very_o downy_a whereby_o it_o be_v especial_o know_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o gourd_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o white_a as_o be_v also_o those_o of_o the_o gourd_n the_o fruit_n succee_v grow_v to_o a_o round_a form_n flat_a on_o the_o top_n like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o mushroom_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o syrname_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v of_o themselves_o wild_a in_o hot_a region_n they_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n of_o ripeness_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n answer_v those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cucurbita_fw-la syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a gourd_n pliny_n lib._n 20._o cap._n 3._o affirm_v that_o the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v name_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v hollow_a a_o inch_n thick_a not_o grow_v but_o among_o stone_n the_o juice_n whereof_o be_v take_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o stomach_n but_o the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v so_o describe_v for_o it_o be_v above_o a_o inch_n thick_a neither_o be_v it_o hollow_a but_o full_a of_o juice_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a bitterness_n offensive_a to_o the_o stomach_n some_o also_o there_o be_v that_o take_v this_o for_o coloquintida_n but_o they_o be_v far_o deceive_v for_o colocynthis_fw-la be_v the_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d cucumber_n whereof_o we_o have_v treat_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v as_o hot_a and_o dry_a as_o coloquintida_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v extreme_a bitter_a for_o which_o cause_n it_o open_v and_o scour_v the_o stop_v passage_n of_o the_o body_n it_o also_o purge_v downward_o as_o do_v wild_a melon_n moreover_o the_o wine_n which_o have_v continue_v all_o night_n in_o this_o gourd_n likewise_o purge_v the_o belly_n mighty_o and_o bring_v forth_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n chap._n 349._o of_o potato_n sisarum_fw-la peruvianum_n 〈◊〉_d batata_fw-la hispanorum_fw-la potatus_fw-la or_o potato_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o sisarum_fw-la peruvianum_n or_o skyrret_n of_o peru_n be_v general_o of_o we_o call_v potatus_fw-la or_o potato_n it_o have_v long_o rough_a flexible_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o pompion_n whereupon_o be_v set_v green_a three_o corner_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a cucumber_n there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o have_v write_v of_o this_o planthave_v say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o flower_n therefore_o i_o refer_v their_o description_n unto_o those_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v further_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o have_v i_o have_v in_o my_o garden_n diverse_a root_n that_o have_v flourish_v unto_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o have_v grow_v unto_o a_o great_a length_n of_o branch_n but_o they_o bring_v not_o forth_o any_o flower_n at_o all_o whether_o because_o the_o winter_n cause_v they_o to_o perish_v before_o their_o time_n of_o flower_a or_o that_o they_o be_v of_o nature_n barren_a of_o flower_n i_o be_o not_o certain_a the_o root_n be_v many_o thick_a and_o knobbie_n like_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o peiony_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o white_a asphodill_n join_v together_o at_o the_o top_n into_o one_o head_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o skyrrit_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a part_n and_o plant_v do_v make_v a_o great_a increase_n especial_o if_o the_o great_a root_n be_v cut_v into_o diverse_a goblet_n and_o plant_v in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o potato_n grow_v in_o india_n barbary_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n of_o which_o i_o plant_v diverse_a root_n that_o i_o buy_v at_o the_o exchange_n in_o london_n in_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v until_o winter_v at_o which_o time_n they_o perish_v and_o rot_v ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o september_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o great_a frost_n the_o
plant_n bring_v forth_o flower_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o of_o a_o snow_n white_a colour_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n ‡_o our_o author_n out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d we_o give_v three_o figure_n with_o as_o many_o description_n of_o this_o plant_n yet_o make_v it_o only_o to_o vary_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v either_o purple_a white_a or_o red_a but_o he_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o difference_n which_o tabernamontanus_fw-la by_o his_o figure_n express_v which_o be_v the_o first_o have_v all_o the_o leave_v whole_a be_v only_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o low_a leaf_n of_o the_o second_o be_v most_o of_o they_o whole_a and_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n deep_o cut_v in_o or_o divide_v and_o the_o three_o have_v the_o leaf_n both_o below_o and_o above_o all_o cut_n in_o or_o deep_o divide_v the_o figure_n which_o we_o here_o give_v you_o express_v the_o first_o and_o three_o variety_n and_o if_o you_o please_v the_o one_o may_v be_v with_o white_a and_o the_o other_o with_o red_a or_o purple_a flower_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n sawewoort_n grow_v in_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n and_o sometime_o in_o meadow_n they_o grow_v in_o hampsted_n wood_n likewise_o i_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o wood_n adjoin_v to_o islington_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o town_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a age_n do_v call_v they_o serratula_n and_o serratula_n tinctoria_fw-la it_o differ_v as_o we_o have_v say_v from_o betony_n which_o be_v also_o call_v serratula_n other_o name_n if_o it_o have_v any_o we_o know_v not_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a sawewoort_n ‡_o coesalpinus_n call_v it_o cerretta_n and_o serretta_n and_o thalius_n 〈◊〉_d or_o centaurium_fw-la maius_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr germanicum_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n serratula_n be_v wonderful_o commend_v to_o be_v most_o singular_a for_o wound_n rupture_n bursting_n and_o such_o like_a and_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o temperature_n of_o sanicle_n chap._n 243._o of_o betony_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o betony_n grow_v up_o with_o long_a leaf_n and_o broad_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n slight_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v the_o stalk_n be_v flend_a four_o square_a somewhat_o rough_a a_o foot_n high_a more_o or_o less_o it_o bear_v ear_v flower_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d radish_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v in_o place_n long_o corner_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o string_n 1_o betonica_n betony_n 2_o betony_n with_o white_a flower_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o flour_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v white_a and_o of_o great_a beauty_n and_o the_o other_o purple_a or_o red_a as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o place_n betony_n love_v shadowy_a wood_n hedge-rowe_n and_o copse_n the_o border_n of_o pasture_n and_o such_o like_a place_n betony_n with_o white_a flower_n be_v seldom_o see_v i_o find_v it_o in_o a_o wood_n by_o a_o village_n call_v hampstead_n near_o unto_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n house_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o queen_n counsel_n call_v mr._n wade_n from_o whence_o i_o bring_v plant_n for_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v as_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n of_o grow_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n betony_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a betonica_n of_o diverse_a vetonica_n but_o unproper_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o betonica_n which_o paulus_n aegineta_n describe_v and_o galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o government_n of_o health_n show_v that_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v betonica_n betonie_n and_o also_o sarxiphagon_n dioscorides_n notwithstanding_o do_v describe_v another_o sarxiphagon_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n betony_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o have_v force_v to_o cut_v as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n betony_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o for_o those_o also_o that_o have_v ill_a head_n upon_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o cleanse_v the_o lung_n and_o chest_n it_o take_v away_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n milt_z and_o gall_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n it_o make_v a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o good_a stomach_n and_o appetite_n to_o his_o meat_n it_o prevail_v against_o sour_a belching_n it_o make_v a_o man_n to_o piss_v well_o it_o mitigate_v pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n it_o break_v stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o drive_v they_o forth_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o rupture_n cramp_n and_o convulsion_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o venomous_a serpent_n be_v drink_v and_o also_o apply_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o be_v most_o singular_a against_o poison_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n or_o ache_v of_o the_o huckle_n bone_n there_o be_v a_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o sugar_n good_a for_o many_o thing_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o headache_a a_o dram_n weight_n of_o the_o root_n of_o betonie_n dry_v and_o take_v with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n procure_v vomit_v and_o bring_v forth_o gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n as_o diverse_a of_o our_o age_n do_v report_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o spit_v or_o piss_v blood_n and_o cure_v all_o inward_a wound_n especial_o the_o green_a leaf_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o give_v the_o powder_n take_v with_o meat_n lose_v the_o belly_n very_o gentle_o and_o help_v they_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n with_o madness_n and_o headache_a it_o be_v singular_a against_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n it_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n help_v the_o ague_n it_o cleanse_v the_o mother_n and_o have_v great_a virtue_n to_o heal_v the_o body_n be_v hurt_v within_o by_o bruise_v or_o such_o like_a chap._n 244._o of_o water-betony_a ¶_o the_o description_n water_n betony_n have_v great_a square_a hollow_a and_o brown_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v very_o broad_a leaf_n notch_v about_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o nettle_n of_o a_o swart_a green_a colour_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o two_o and_o two_o as_o it_o be_v from_o one_o joint_n opposite_a or_o stand_v one_o right_o against_o a_o other_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o to_o little_a helmet_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a contain_v in_o round_a bullet_n or_o button_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o and_o infinite_a string_n betonica_n aquatica_fw-la water_n betony_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v by_o brook_n and_o run_a water_n by_o ditch_n side_n and_o by_o the_o brink_n of_o river_n and_o be_v seldom_o find_v in_o dry_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o seed_n wax_v ripe_a ¶_o the_o name_n water_n betonie_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a betonica_n aquatica_fw-la some_o have_v think_v it_o dioscorides_n his_o clymenum_n other_o his_o galeopsis_n it_o be_v scrophularia_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o dodonoeus_fw-la of_o turner_n clymenon_fw-la of_o some_o sesamoide_v minus_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o of_o other_o serpentaria_fw-la in_o dutch_a s._n antony_n cruyd_v in_o english_a water_n betonie_n and_o by_o some_o brownewort_n in_o yorkshire_n bishop_n leaf_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n betony_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o water_n betony_n be_v of_o a_o scour_n or_o cleanse_v quality_n and_o be_v very_o good_a to_o mundify_v foul_a and_o stink_a ulcer_n especial_o the_o juice_n boil_a with_o honey_n it_o be_v report_v if_o the_o face_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o juice_n thereof_o it_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o deformity_n of_o it_o chap._n 245._o of_o great_a figge-wort_n or_o brownewort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a fig-wort_n spring_v up_o with_o stalk_n four_o square_a two_o cubit_n high_a of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n and_o hollow_a within_o the_o leaf_n grow_v always_o by_o couple_n as_o it_o be_v from_o one_o joint_n opposite_a or_o stand_v one_o right_o against_o another_o broad_a sharp_o point_v snip_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a nettle_n but_o big_a black_a and_o nothing_o at_o all_o sting_a when_o they_o be_v touch_v the_o flower_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n very_o like_a in_o form_n to_o little_a
wine_n which_o hypocrates_n write_v of_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o diet_n be_v not_o as_o a_o nourishment_n but_o rather_o as_o of_o a_o medicine_n for_o wine_n as_o it_o be_v a_o medicine_n do_v dry_a especial_o be_v outward_o apply_v in_o which_o case_n for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o nourish_v the_o body_n at_o all_o the_o dryness_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v and_o be_v more_o manifest_o perceive_v wine_n be_v a_o special_a good_a medicine_n for_o a_o ulcer_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o heat_n and_o moderate_a dry_n as_o galen_n teach_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o heal_v hypocrates_n write_v that_o ulcer_n what_o manner_n of_o one_o soever_o they_o be_v must_v not_o be_v moisten_v unless_o it_o be_v with_o wine_n for_o that_o which_o be_v dry_a as_o galen_n add_v come_v near_o to_o that_o which_o be_v whole_a and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v moist_a to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o whole_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o wine_n be_v in_o power_n or_o faculty_n dry_a and_o not_o in_o act_n for_o wine_n actual_o be_v moist_a and_o liquid_a and_o also_o cold_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o likewise_o quench_v thirst_n which_o be_v a_o appetite_n or_o desire_n of_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o by_o this_o actual_a moisture_n that_o we_o may_v so_o term_v it_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v not_o a_o medicine_n but_o a_o nourishment_n for_o it_o nourish_v and_o through_o his_o moisture_n make_v plenty_n of_o blood_n and_o by_o increase_v the_o nourishment_n it_o moisten_v the_o body_n unless_o peradventure_o it_o be_v old_a and_o very_a strong_a for_o it_o be_v make_v sharp_a and_o bite_a by_o long_o lie_v and_o such_o kind_n of_o wine_n do_v not_o only_a heat_n but_o also_o consume_v and_o dry_v the_o body_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o now_o a_o nourishment_n but_o a_o medicine_n that_o wine_n which_o be_v neither_o sharp_a by_o long_o lie_v nor_o make_v medicinable_a do_v nourish_v and_o moisten_v serve_v as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v plenty_n of_o nourishment_n and_o blood_n by_o reason_n that_o through_o his_o actual_a moisture_n it_o more_o moisten_v by_o feed_v nourish_a and_o comfort_v than_o it_o be_v able_a to_o dry_v by_o his_o power_n wine_n do_v refresh_v the_o inward_a and_o natural_a heat_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n cause_v it_o to_o have_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n move_v coucoction_n and_o convey_v the_o nourishment_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n increase_v strength_n enlarge_v the_o body_n make_v phlegm_n thin_a bring_v forth_o by_o 〈◊〉_d choleric_a and_o watery_a humour_n procure_v sweat_v engender_v pure_a blood_n make_v the_o body_n well_o colour_v and_o turn_v a_o ill_a colour_n into_o a_o better_a it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o disease_n and_o that_o have_v need_n to_o have_v their_o body_n nourish_v and_o refresh_v always_o provide_v they_o have_v no_o fever_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v it_o restore_v strength_n most_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o speedy_o it_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a and_o joyful_a it_o put_v away_o fear_n care_n trouble_v of_o mind_n and_o sorrow_n it_o move_v pleasure_n and_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n and_o bring_v sleep_v gentle_o and_o these_o thing_n proceed_v of_o the_o moderate_a use_n of_o wine_n for_o immoderate_a drink_n of_o wine_n do_v altogether_o bring_v the_o contrary_n they_o that_o be_v drink_v be_v distraught_v in_o mind_n become_v foolish_a and_o oppress_v with_o a_o drowsy_a sleepiness_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v with_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o altogether_o with_o other_o most_o grievous_a disease_n the_o brain_n liver_n lung_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o entrails_n be_v corrupt_v with_o too_o often_o and_o overmuch_o drink_v of_o wine_n moreover_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o take_v of_o hemlock_n or_o green_a coriander_n the_o juice_n of_o black_a poppy_n wolfs-bane_n and_o leopards-bane_n todestoole_n and_o other_o cold_a poison_n and_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o sting_n of_o venomous_a beast_n that_o hurt_n and_o kill_v by_o cool_v wine_n also_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o over-fulnesse_n and_o stretch_v out_o of_o the_o side_n windy_a swell_n the_o green_a sickness_n the_o dropsy_n and_o general_o all_o cold_a infirmity_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n milt_z and_o also_o of_o the_o matrix_fw-la but_o wine_n which_o be_v of_o colour_n and_o substance_n like_o water_n through_o shine_v bright_a pure_a of_o a_o thin_a substance_n which_o be_v call_v white_a be_v of_o all_o wine_n the_o weak_a and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v temper_v with_o water_n it_o will_v bear_v very_o little_a and_o hereupon_o hypocrates_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v bear_v little_a water_n to_o delay_v it_o withal_o this_o troubble_v the_o head_n and_o hurt_v the_o sinew_n less_o than_o other_o do_v and_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v easy_o and_o quick_o disperse_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v give_v with_o far_o less_o danger_n than_o any_o other_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o ague_n except_o some_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_a be_v suspect_v and_o oftentimes_o with_o good_a success_n to_o such_o as_o have_v intermit_a fever_n for_o as_o galen_n lib._n 8._o of_o his_o method_n say_v it_o help_v concoction_n digest_v humour_n that_o be_v half_o raw_a procure_v 〈◊〉_d and_o sweat_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o can_v sleep_v and_o that_o be_v full_a of_o care_n and_o sorrow_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v overweary_v black_a wine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wine_n of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n be_v thick_a and_o hardly_o disperse_v and_o do_v not_o easilv_n pass_v through_o the_o bladder_n it_o quick_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o make_v a_o man_n drink_v it_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n it_o remain_v long_o in_o the_o body_n it_o easy_o stop_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o bind_v notwithstanding_o it_o nourish_v more_o and_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o engender_v blood_n it_o fill_v the_o body_n with_o flesh_n soon_o than_o other_o do_v that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o light_n crimson_a red_a colour_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n fit_a for_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v soon_o and_o easy_o disperse_v it_o trouble_v the_o head_n less_o it_o remain_v not_o so_o long_o under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o 〈◊〉_d descend_v to_o the_o bladder_n than_o black_a wine_n do_v it_o do_v also_o make_v the_o belly_n costive_a if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ripe_a for_o such_o crude_a and_o rough_a wine_n do_v oftentimes_o molest_v weak_a stomach_n and_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o belly_n reddish_n yellow_a wine_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o a_o thin_a and_o thick_a substance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o all_o vine_n the_o hot_a and_o suffer_v most_o water_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v the_o old_a vine_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o good_a smell_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o swoon_v although_o the_o cause_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o choler_n that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o galen_n testify_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o his_o method_n sweet_a wine_n the_o less_o hot_a it_o be_v the_o less_o do_v it_o trouble_v the_o head_n and_o offend_v the_o mind_n and_o it_o better_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n make_v it_o oftentimes_o soluble_a but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v or_o descend_v by_o urine_n again_o the_o thick_a it_o be_v of_o substance_n the_o hard_a and_o slowly_o it_o 〈◊〉_d through_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o cough_n it_o ripen_v raw_a humour_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v up_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o the_o liver_n whereunto_o it_o bring_v no_o small_a hurt_n when_o either_o it_o be_v inflame_v or_o schirrou_n or_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v it_o be_v also_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o spleen_n it_o stick_v under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v full_a of_o choler_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o wine_n especial_o the_o thick_a it_o be_v be_v in_o they_o very_o speedy_o turn_v into_o choler_n and_o in_o other_o when_o it_o be_v well_o concoctod_a it_o increase_v plenty_n of_o nourishment_n austere_a wine_n or_o that_o which_o be_v somewhat_o harsh_a in_o taste_n nourish_v not_o much_o and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o
oxys_o be_v three_o leave_a it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o feeble_a stomach_n and_o be_v also_o eat_v of_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a but_o galen_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o simple_n say_v that_o oxys_o be_v the_o same_o which_o oxalis_fw-la or_o sorrell_n be_v and_o oxys_o be_v find_v in_o pliny_n to_o be_v also_o junci_fw-la species_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o rush._n ¶_o the_o nature_n these_o herb_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a like_o sorrell_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n sorrell_n du_fw-fr bois_n or_o wood_n sorrell_n stamp_v and_o use_v for_o green_a sauce_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v sick_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n for_o it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n procure_v appetite_n and_o of_o all_o sorrel_n sauce_n be_v the_o best_a not_o only_o in_o virtue_n but_o also_o in_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o his_o taste_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o putrify_a and_o stink_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o quench_v thirst_n and_o cool_v mighty_o a_o hot_a pestilential_a fever_n especial_o be_v make_v in_o a_o syrup_n with_o sugar_n chap._n 504._o of_o noble_a liver-wort_n or_o golden_a trefoil_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o noble_a liverwort_n have_v many_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n three_o corner_a resemble_v the_o three_o leave_a grass_n of_o a_o perfect_a grass_n green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n but_o grayish_a underneath_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a small_a tender_a footstalke_n of_o three_o inch_n long_o on_o the_o end_n whereof_o stand_v one_o small_a single_a blue_a flower_n consist_v of_o six_o little_a leaf_n have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o few_o white_a chive_n the_o seed_n be_v enclose_v in_o little_a round_a knappe_z of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n which_o be_v ripe_a do_v start_v 〈◊〉_d of_o themselves_o the_o root_n be_v slender_a compose_v of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o black_a string_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n in_o leaf_n root_n and_o seed_n the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o shine_a red_a colour_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n this_o strange_a three_o leave_a liverwort_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a save_v that_o this_o bring_v forth_o double_a blue_a flower_n tend_v to_o purple_a and_o the_o other_o not_o so_o there_o be_v another_o in_o my_o garden_n with_o white_a flower_n which_o in_o stalk_n and_o every_o other_o respect_n be_v like_o the_o other_o 1_o hepaticum_fw-la trifolium_fw-la noble_a liverwort_n 2_o hepatica_fw-la trifolia_fw-la rubra_fw-la noble_a red_a liverwort_n 3_o hepatica_fw-la multiflora_fw-la lobelij_fw-la noble_a liverwort_n with_o double_a flower_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o pretty_a flower_n be_v find_v in_o most_o place_n of_o germany_n in_o shadowy_a wood_n among_o shrub_n and_o also_o by_o highway_n side_n in_o italy_n likewise_o and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o the_o blue_a flower_n but_o the_o same_o with_o double_a flower_n also_o by_o the_o report_n of_o alphonsus_n pancius_n dr._n of_o physic_n in_o the_o university_n of_o ferrara_n a_o man_n excellent_o well_o see_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n they_o do_v all_o grow_v likewise_o in_o my_o garden_n except_o that_o with_o double_a flower_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n ‡_o it_o be_v now_o plentiful_a in_o many_o garden_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o perfect_a their_o seed_n in_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n noble_a liverwort_n be_v call_v hepatica_fw-la trifolia_fw-la hepatica_fw-la aurea_fw-la trifolium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d of_o baptista_n sardus_n herba_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a hepatique_a in_o english_a golden_a trefoil_n three_o leave_a liverwort_n noble_a liverwort_n and_o herb_n trinity_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o herb_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n for_o it_o cool_v and_o strengthen_v it_o not_o a_o little_a baptista_n sardus_n commend_v it_o and_o write_v that_o the_o chief_a virtue_n be_v in_o the_o root_n if_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n 〈◊〉_d be_v give_v certain_a day_n together_o with_o wine_n or_o with_o some_o kind_n of_o broth_n it_o profit_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n call_v enterocele_n chap._n 505._o of_o melilot_n or_o plaster_v claver_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o melilot_n have_v great_a plenty_n of_o small_a tough_a and_o twiggy_a branch_n and_o stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n or_o knee_n in_o height_n two_o cubit_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n 〈◊〉_d together_o like_a unto_o burgundy_n hay_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n stand_v thick_o set_v and_o compact_v together_o in_o order_n or_o row_n very_o like_o the_o flower_n of_o securidaca_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v vade_v there_o follow_v certain_a crooked_a cod_n bend_v or_o turn_v upward_o with_o a_o sharp_a point_n in_o fashion_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o parrot_n bill_n wherein_o be_v contain_v seed_n like_o fenugreeke_n but_o flatter_v and_o slenderer_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a smell_n much_o like_a unto_o honey_n and_o very_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o root_n be_v very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a 1_o melilotus_fw-la syriaca_fw-la odora_fw-la assyrian_a claver_n 2_o melilotus_fw-la italica_n &_o patavina_n italian_a claver_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o melilot_n have_v small_a and_o tender_a upright_o stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a and_o somewhat_o more_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n set_v full_a of_o round_a leaf_n three_o together_o not_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o other_o trefoil_n and_o they_o be_v of_o a_o very_a deep_a green_a colour_n thick_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o rough_a round_a seed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n have_v also_o the_o savour_n of_o honey_n and_o perish_v when_o it_o have_v bear_v his_o seed_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o melilot_n have_v round_a stalk_n and_o jagged_a leaf_n set_v round_o about_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o fenugreeke_n always_o three_o grow_v together_o like_o the_o trefoil_n and_o 〈◊〉_d cover_v over_o with_o a_o hoariness_n as_o though_o meal_n have_v be_v strew_v upon_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o small_a grow_v thick_a together_o in_o a_o tuft_n which_o turn_v into_o little_a cod_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v small_a tough_a and_o pliant_a 4_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o melilot_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o cubit_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n like_o the_o common_a melilot_n and_o of_o the_o same_o savour_n the_o flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a soft_a husk_n wherein_o be_v contain_v little_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v also_o tough_a and_o pliant_a 3_o melilotus_fw-la coronata_fw-la king_n claver_n 4_o melilotus_fw-la germanica_n german_n claver_n ‡_o although_o our_o author_n intend_v this_o last_o description_n for_o our_o ordinary_a melilot_n yet_o he_o make_v it_o of_o another_o which_o be_v three_o time_n large_a grow_v in_o some_o garden_n where_o it_o be_v only_o sow_v above_o two_o yard_n high_a with_o white_a flower_n and_o many_o branch_n the_o whole_a shape_n thereof_o be_v like_o the_o common_a kind_n as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o common_a melilot_n have_v weak_a corner_a green_a stalk_n some_o two_o foot_n and_o better_v high_a whereon_o grow_v longish_n leave_v snipt_a and_o oftentimes_o eat_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n come_v little_a stalk_n some_o handful_n long_o set_v thick_a on_o their_o top_n with_o little_a yellow_a flower_n hang_v down_o and_o turn_v up_o again_o each_o flower_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o little_a yellow_a leaf_n whereof_o the_o uppermost_a turn_n up_o again_o and_o the_o undermost_a seem_v to_o be_v part_v into_o three_o the_o flower_n past_a there_o succeed_v little_a cod_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n the_o common_a english_a melilot_n pena_n set_v forth_o for_o melilotus_fw-la germanica_n but_o for_o certainty_n no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v enjoy_v so_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o england_n and_o especial_o essex_n for_o i_o have_v feene_z between_o sudbury_n in_o suffolk_n and_o clare_n in_o essex_n and_o from_o clare_n to_o heningham_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o ouendon_n bulmare_n and_o 〈◊〉_d very_o many_o acre_n of_o earable_a pasture_n overgrow_v with_o the_o same_o insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o
one_o side_n or_o other_o like_o a_o small_a tree_n or_o hedge-bush_n the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o tender_a spray_n or_o twiggie_a branch_n by_o couple_n not_o unlike_a in_o shape_n and_o colour_n to_o the_o common_a woodbine_a but_o altogether_o lesser_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n have_v within_o the_o same_o many_o hairy_a chive_n like_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n after_o which_o come_v red_a berry_n join_v together_o by_o couple_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o second_o be_v oftentimes_o of_o a_o mean_a thickness_n the_o woody_a substance_n somewhat_o whitish_a and_o soft_a the_o branch_n be_v round_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a bark_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o the_o spray_n be_v young_a they_o be_v somewhat_o red_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a honeysuckle_n soft_a and_o of_o a_o white_a green_a on_o the_o low_a side_n they_o be_v white_a and_o a_o little_a hairy_a the_o flower_n be_v lesser_a than_o any_o of_o the_o woodbine's_a but_o yet_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d fashion_n and_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n join_v together_o by_o couple_n upon_o several_a slender_a footstalke_n like_o little_a wild_a cherry_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o one_o lesser_a oftentimes_o than_o the_o other_o 3_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d upright_o woodbine_a with_o blue_a berry_n 4_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la cherry_n woodbine_a 3_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o woodbine_a which_o carolus_n clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o pannonicke_a observation_n rise_v up_o oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n even_o as_o the_o former_a do_v which_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n cover_v with_o a_o rough_a black_a bark_n that_o chop_v and_o gape_v in_o sundry_a cleft_n as_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o oak_n the_o tender_a branch_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n cover_v with_o a_o woolly_a hairinesse_n or_o a_o overworn_a colour_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v set_v by_o couple_n one_o against_o the_o other_o like_a unto_o the_o common_a woodbine_a of_o a_o dry_a bitter_a taste_n the_o flower_n grow_v by_o couple_n likewise_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n the_o fruit_n succee_v grow_v like_o little_a cherry_n each_o one_o on_o his_o own_o footstalke_n of_o a_o bright_a and_o shine_a blue_a colour_n which_o be_v bruise_v do_v die_v the_o hand_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o they_o be_v of_o a_o sharp_a winie_n taste_v and_o contain_v in_o they_o many_o small_a flat_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o 4_o this_o kind_n of_o upright_o woodbine_n grow_v up_o likewise_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n and_o oftentimes_o more_o high_a like_a to_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o altogether_o great_a the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v very_o black_a wherein_o especial_o be_v the_o difference_n ‡_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v as_o large_a as_o bay_n leave_v sharp_a point_a green_a above_o and_o whitish_a underneath_o but_o not_o hairy_a nor_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v by_o couple_n of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a or_o whole_o purple_a to_o these_o pair_n of_o flower_n there_o common_o succeed_v but_o one_o berry_n large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o little_a cherry_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n have_v two_o mark_n upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o where_o the_o flower_n stand_v ‡_o periclymeni_n 3_o &_o 4._o flores_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o 5_o chamaepericlymenum_fw-la dwarf_n honeysuckle_n 5_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o woodbine's_a this_o plant_n may_v likewise_o be_v refer_v who_o picture_n with_o this_o description_n be_v send_v unto_o clusius_n long_o since_o by_o that_o learned_a doctor_n in_o physic_n thomas_n penny_n of_o our_o london_n college_n of_o famous_a memory_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a whereupon_o be_v set_v by_o couple_n fair_a broad_a leave_v one_o right_a against_o another_o rib_v with_o certain_a nerve_n like_o those_o of_o plantain_n sharp_o point_v and_o somewhat_o hollow_v in_o the_o middle_n like_o spoon-wort_n from_o the_o bosom_n of_o which_o leave_v come_v forth_o small_a flower_n not_o see_v or_o describe_v by_o the_o author_n after_o which_o come_v forth_o a_o cluster_n of_o red_a berry_n thrust_v hard_o together_o as_o those_o of_o aaron_n or_o priest_n pint_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o very_a slender_a creep_v far_o abroad_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o it_o occupy_v much_o ground_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v stranger_n in_o england_n they_o grow_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n of_o switzerland_n germany_n savoy_n and_o other_o those_o part_n tend_v to_o the_o east_n east_n north-east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o south_n i_o have_v a_o plant_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d kind_a in_o my_o garden_n the_o rest_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o can_v write_v so_o liberal_o thereof_o as_o i_o can_v wish_v ‡_o the_o dwarf_n honeysuckle_n grow_v in_o the_o maritime_a part_n of_o norway_n and_o sweden_n &_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n when_o the_o other_o do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n upright_o woodbine_a or_o honeysuckle_n be_v call_v periclymenum_fw-la stans_fw-la and_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d upright_o woodbine_a of_o dodonaeus_n xylosteum_n in_o high-dutch_a honds_z kirsen_fw-mi that_o be_v to_o say_v canum_fw-la cerasa_fw-la or_o dog_n cherry_n the_o english_a name_n be_v express_v in_o their_o several_a title_n it_o have_v be_v call_v chamaecerasus_n but_o not_o true_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n touch_v the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n of_o these_o upright_o woodbine's_a we_o have_v no_o experience_n at_o all_o ourselves_o neither_o have_v we_o learn_v any_o thing_n of_o other_o chap._n 10._o of_o sene._n scena_fw-la folijs_fw-la obtusis_fw-la italian_n sene._n ¶_o the_o description_n see_v bring_v forth_o stalk_v a_o cubit_n high_a set_v with_o diverse_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o wing_a consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o liquorice_n or_o of_o bastard_n seine_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o colour_n yellow_a stand_v upon_o slender_a footstalk_n from_o which_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v go_v hang_v fork_a cod_n the_o same_o bow_v inward_a like_o a_o halfmoon_n plain_a and_o flat_a in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v contain_v seed_n like_a to_o the_o seed_n or_o kernel_n of_o grape_n of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v slender_a long_a and_o unprofitable_a which_o perish_v when_o the_o leaf_n be_v gather_v for_o medicine_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a and_o must_v be_v sow_v again_o the_o next_o year_n even_o as_o we_o do_v corn_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o seine_n grow_v in_o italy_n like_o the_o other_o in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o it_o be_v great_a and_o have_v not_o that_o force_n in_o purge_v that_o the_o other_o have_v ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o be_v plant_v in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n also_o in_o italy_n in_o province_n in_o france_n in_o languedoc_n it_o hardly_o grow_v in_o high_a and_o low_a germany_n neither_o in_o england_n it_o prosper_v in_o hot_a region_n and_o can_v away_o with_o cold_a for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v in_o italy_n sow_v in_o may_n and_o continue_v no_o long_a than_o autumn_n the_o best_a be_v bring_v from_o alexandria_n and_o egypt_n the_o arabian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v it_o out_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o persian_n call_v it_o abalzemer_n as_o mesue_n his_o copy_n teach_v the_o apothecary_n 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v know_v to_o actuarius_n the_o grecian_a and_o to_o the_o late_a latin_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a sene._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n seine_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a yet_o incline_v to_o heat_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o be_v of_o a_o purge_a faculty_n and_o that_o by_o the_o stool_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v not_o much_o troublesome_a to_o man_n nature_n have_v withal_o a_o certain_a bind_a quality_n which_o it_o leave_v after_o the_o purge_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o void_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d and_o choleric_a humour_n also_o gross_a and_o melancholic_a if_o it_o be_v help_v with_o something_o tend_v to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a purge_a medicine_n in_o many_o disease_n fit_a for_o all_o age_n and_o kind_n it_o purge_v without_o violence_n or_o hurt_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o anise_v seed_n or_o other_o like_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n add_v or_o with_o gentle_a purger_n or_o
praecox_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v diverse_a time_n call_v praecoquum_n it_o be_v name_v malum_fw-la armeniacum_fw-la and_o common_o armeniacum_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a molletteu_n mollelin_n s._n johans_n pferse_v in_o low-dutch_a uroege_n 〈◊〉_d avaunt_o persen_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d bacoche_n grisomele_n moniache_n in_o french_a abricoz_n in_o spanish_a aluarcoques_n 〈◊〉_d as_o and_o albercoc_v in_o english_a abrecocke_n and_o of_o some_o aprecocke_n and_o aprecox_n galen_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o praecocia_n and_o armeniaca_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o nourishment_n prefer_v praecocia_n before_o armeniaca_n yet_o he_o do_v confess_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v call_v armeniaca_n other_o pronounce_v they_o armenia_n with_o four_o syllable_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o saculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n he_o affirm_v that_o both_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diverse_a of_o the_o late_a physician_n do_v between_o these_o also_o make_v a_o difference_n say_v that_o the_o great_a one_o and_o those_o that_o be_v gra_v be_v armeniaca_n which_o the_o french_a man_n call_v avaunt_o perses_n and_o the_o lesser_a praecocia_n in_o french_a abricoz_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n aprecock_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o moist_a as_o peach_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o do_v not_o so_o soon_o or_o easy_o putrify_v and_o they_o be_v also_o more_o wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n yet_o do_v they_o likewise_o putrify_v and_o yield_v but_o little_a nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o cold_a moist_a and_o full_a of_o excrement_n be_v take_v after_o meat_n they_o corrupt_v and_o putrify_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v first_o eat_v before_o other_o meat_n they_o easy_o descend_v and_o cause_v the_o other_o meat_n to_o pass_v down_o the_o soon_o like_v as_o also_o the_o peach_n do_v the_o kernel_n within_o the_o same_o be_v sweet_a and_o nothing_o at_o all_o like_a in_o faculty_n to_o that_o of_o the_o peach_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v out_o chap._n 96._o of_o pomegranate_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n as_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o apple_n pear_n plum_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n so_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pomegranate_n the_o garden_n and_o the_o wild_a and_o a_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v barren_a and_o fruitless_a the_o fruit_n of_o the_o garden_n pomegranate_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n one_o have_v a_o sour_a juice_n or_o liquor_n another_o have_v a_o very_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a liquor_n and_o the_o three_o the_o taste_n of_o wine_n of_o the_o wild_a also_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o betwixt_o crab_n and_o weilding_n which_o be_v both_o wild_a kind_n of_o apple_n therefore_o the_o description_n of_o the_o garden_n pomegranate_n shall_v suffice_v 〈◊〉_d the_o rest_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o manure_v pomegranate_n tree_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o hedge_n tree_n be_v seven_o or_o eight_o cubit_n high_a have_v many_o pliant_a and_o twiggy_a branch_n very_o limber_a tough_a and_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n whereon_o be_v set_v very_o many_o leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o privet_fw-la but_o more_o like_o those_o of_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n of_o a_o bright_a shine_a green_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellowness_n among_o which_o there_o stand_v certain_a sharp_a thorn_n confuse_o set_v and_o likewise_o hollow_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o hedge_n rose_n indent_v on_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o star_n of_o a_o carnation_n colour_n and_o very_o single_a after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n cover_v with_o a_o hard_a bark_n of_o a_o overworn_a purplish_a colour_n full_a of_o grain_n and_o kernel_n which_o after_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v of_o a_o gallant_a crimson_a colour_n and_o full_a of_o juice_n which_o differ_v in_o taste_n according_a to_o the_o soil_n climate_n and_o country_n where_o they_o grow_v some_o be_v sweet_a other_o sour_a and_o the_o three_o be_v in_o a_o middle_n between_o they_o both_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n 1_o malus_n granata_n sive_fw-la punica_fw-la the_o pomegranate_n tree_n 2_o malus_n punica_fw-la syluestris_fw-la the_o wild_a pomegranate_n balaustia_fw-la sive_fw-la pleni_fw-la flores_fw-la gran._n syl_n the_o double_a flower_n of_o wild_a pomegranate_n †_o 2_o the_o wild_a pomegranate_n tree_n be_v like_o the_o other_o in_o leaf_n and_o twiggy_a branch_n but_o it_o be_v more_o prickly_a and_o horrid_a of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o have_v such_o flower_n &_o fruit_n as_o the_o tame_a pomegranate_n the_o other_o bear_v flower_n very_o double_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o figure_n which_o wither_v and_o fall_v away_o leave_v no_o fruit_n behind_o they_o as_o the_o double_a flower_a cherry_n do_v and_o diverse_a other_o herb_n and_o tree_n also_o &_o it_o be_v altogether_o barren_a of_o fruit_n of_o this_o dioscorides_n make_v sundry_a sort_n differ_v in_o colour_n one_o be_v white_a say_v he_o another_o yellowish_a red_a and_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o rose_n this_o with_o red_a flower_n be_v best_a know_v among_o the_o apothecary_n ¶_o the_o place_n pomegranate_n grow_v in_o hot_a country_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o italy_n spain_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o pomgranat_n which_o be_v common_o call_v granata_n they_o grow_v in_o a_o number_n of_o place_n also_o without_o manure_v yet_o be_v manure_v they_o prosper_v better_o for_o in_o garden_n vineyard_n orchard_n and_o other_o like_v husband_v ground_n they_o come_v up_o more_o cheerful_o i_o have_v recover_v diverse_a young_a tree_n hereof_o by_o sow_v of_o the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d grain_n of_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n attend_v god_n leisure_n for_o flower_n and_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o pomegranate_n flour_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o pomegranate_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a malus_n punica_fw-la in_o greek_a of_o the_o athenian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o galen_n say_v in_o english_a pomegranate_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v also_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malum_fw-la punicum_n in_o shop_n malum_fw-la or_o pomum_fw-la granatum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a granatopffel_n in_o low_a dutch_a gratappel_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d and_o pomo_n granato_n in_o spanish_a granadas_n and_o romanas_n in_o french_a pommes_fw-fr granades_n in_o english_a pomegranate_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o fruitful_a pomegranate_n tree_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v notwithstanding_o proper_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o latin_n name_n it_o also_o cytinus_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o wild_a and_o barren_a pomegranate_n tree_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n do_v likewise_o term_v it_o balaustium_fw-la the_o pill_n or_o rind_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v so_o much_o in_o use_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malicorium_fw-la and_o sidium_fw-la in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v cortex_fw-la granatorum_fw-la or_o pomegranate_n pill_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o ivicie_a grain_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v have_v in_o they_o a_o meet_o good_a juice_n they_o be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n but_o they_o all_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o thin_a and_o small_a nourishment_n or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o sweet_a one_o be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o the_o rest_n but_o they_o easy_o cause_v hot_a swell_n to_o arise_v and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o commend_v for_o ague_n the_o sour_a one_o and_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v withal_o something_o harsh_a do_v evident_o cool_v dry_a and_o something_o bind_v they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heart_n burn_v they_o repress_v and_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o vomit_v of_o choler_n call_v the_o felony_n they_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a aptness_n to_o vomit_n and_o vomit_v itself_o there_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o these_o sour_a pomegranate_n a_o fyrrup_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o be_v also_o many_o time_n very_o profitable_a against_o the_o longing_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n unless_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v a_o hindrance_n thereunto_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o sour_a pomegranate_n be_v dry_v do_v likewise_o cool_v and_o bind_v they_o stop_v the_o flix_a stay_v
fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malum_fw-la medicum_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la citrium_fw-la and_o citromalum_fw-la aemilyanus_n in_o athenaeus_n show_v that_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o citron_n who_o say_v that_o this_o apple_n be_v name_v among_o they_o malum_fw-la hespericum_fw-la galen_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v call_v any_o long_a malum_fw-la medicum_fw-la but_o citrium_fw-la and_o say_v that_o they_o who_o call_v it_o medicum_fw-la do_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v understand_v what_o they_o say_v the_o apothecary_n call_v these_o apple_n citron_n in_o high-dutch_a citrin_n opffall_v citrinaten_v in_o low-dutch_a citroenen_n in_o italian_a citroni_n and_o cedri_fw-la in_o spanish_a cidra_n in_o french_a citron_n in_o english_a citron_n apple_n and_o citron_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o citron_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a limonium_fw-la malum_fw-la in_o shop_n limones_n in_o french_a lemon_n in_o low-dutch_a limonen_fw-mi in_o english_a limon_n and_o lemon_n the_o three_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a malnm_fw-la anarantium_fw-la or_o anerantium_n and_o of_o some_o aurantium_n of_o other_o aurengium_n of_o the_o yellow_a colour_n of_o gold_n some_o will_v have_v they_o call_v arantia_n of_o arantium_fw-la a_o town_n in_o achaia_n or_o arania_n of_o a_o country_n bear_v that_o name_n in_o persia_n it_o be_v term_v in_o italian_a arancio_n in_o high-dutch_a pomeranken_n in_o low-dutch_a araengie_n appelen_n in_o french_a pommes_fw-fr d'orenge_n in_o spanish_a naransas_n in_o english_a orange_n the_o four_o be_v name_v of_o diverse_a pomum_fw-la assyrium_fw-la or_o the_o citron_n of_o assyria_n and_o may_v be_v english_v adam_n apple_n after_o the_o italian_a name_n and_o among_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o italian_n lomie_n of_o who_o it_o 〈◊〉_d also_o call_v pomum_fw-la adami_n or_o adam_n apple_n and_o that_o come_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o common_a rude_a people_n who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o apple_n which_o adam_n do_v eat_v of_o in_o paradise_n when_o he_o transgress_v god_n commandment_n whereupon_o also_o the_o print_n of_o the_o bite_a appear_v therein_o as_o they_o say_v but_o other_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o apple_n but_o that_o which_o the_o arabian_n do_v call_v musa_fw-la or_o mosa_n whereof_o avicen_n cap._n 395._o make_v mention_n for_o diverse_a of_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o for_o that_o through_o which_o by_o eat_v adam_n offend_v as_o andrew_n thevet_n show_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n all_o these_o fruit_n consist_v of_o unlike_a part_n and_o much_o differ_v in_o faculty_n the_o rind_n be_v sweet_a of_o smell_n bitter_a hot_a and_o dry_a the_o white_a pulp_n be_v cold_a and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o gross_a juice_n especial_o the_o citron_n the_o inner_a substance_n or_o pap_n be_v sour_a as_o of_o the_o citron_n and_o lemon_n cold_a and_o dry_a with_o thinness_n of_o part_n the_o seed_n because_o it_o be_v bitter_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o rind_n of_o the_o pomecitron_n be_v good_a against_o all_o poison_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v put_v into_o treacle_n and_o such_o like_a confection_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v against_o a_o stink_a breath_n for_o it_o make_v the_o breath_n sweet_a and_o be_v so_o take_v it_o comfort_v the_o cold_a stomach_n exceed_o the_o white_a sound_z and_o hard_a pulp_n be_v now_o and_o then_o eat_v but_o very_o hardly_o concoct_v and_o engender_v a_o gross_a cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a juice_n but_o be_v condite_fw-la with_o sugar_n it_o be_v both_o 〈◊〉_d in_o taste_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v digest_v more_o nourish_a and_o less_o apt_a to_o obstruction_n and_o bind_v or_o stop_v galen_n report_v that_o the_o inner_a juice_n of_o the_o pomecitron_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o it_o be_v now_o use_v for_o sauce_n and_o be_v often_o use_v it_o repress_v choler_n which_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o procure_v appetite_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a also_o to_o be_v give_v in_o vehement_a and_o burn_a fever_n and_o against_o all_o pestilent_a and_o venomous_a or_o infectious_a disease_n it_o comfort_v the_o heart_n cool_v the_o inward_a part_n cut_v divide_v and_o make_v thin_a gross_a tough_a and_o slimy_a humour_n of_o this_o foresay_a sharp_a juice_n there_o be_v a_o syrup_n ptepare_v which_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n syrupus_fw-la de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d citri_fw-la very_o good_a against_o the_o foresay_a infirmity_n such_o a_o syrup_n be_v also_o prepare_v of_o the_o sharp_a juice_n of_o lemon_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o operation_n so_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o will_v serve_v very_o well_o a_o dozen_o of_o orange_n cut_v in_o slice_n and_o put_v into_o a_o gallon_n of_o water_n add_v thereto_o a_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n and_o boil_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o half_a cure_v the_o itch_n and_o manginesse_n of_o the_o body_n man_n in_o old_a time_n as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v in_o his_o four_o book_n do_v not_o eat_v citron_n but_o be_v content_v with_o the_o smell_n and_o to_o lay_v they_o among_o clothes_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o moth_n as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v they_o use_v they_o against_o deadly_a poison_n for_o which_o thing_n they_o be_v especial_o commend_v even_o by_o virgil_n verse_n which_o we_o have_v before_o allege_v athenaeus_n lib._n 3._o have_v extant_a a_o story_n of_o some_o that_o for_o certain_a notorious_a offence_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v destroy_v of_o serpent_n who_o be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o health_n and_o safety_n by_o the_o eat_n of_o citron_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a lemon_n rind_n and_o all_o draw_v out_o by_o a_o glass_n still_o takes_z away_z tetter_n and_o blemish_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o make_v the_o face_n fair_a and_o smooth_a the_o same_o be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v the_o stone_n break_v and_o expel_v it_o the_o rind_n of_o orange_n be_v much_o like_a in_o faculty_n to_o that_o of_o the_o citron_n and_o lemon_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hot_a as_o it_o be_v more_o bite_a and_o bitter_a the_o inner_a substance_n or_o sour_a pap_n which_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n be_v of_o like_a faculty_n or_o not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o pap_n of_o citron_n or_o lemon_n but_o the_o sweet_a pap_n do_v not_o much_o cool_a or_o dry_a but_o do_v temperate_o heat_n and_o moisten_v be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n it_o also_o nourish_v more_o than_o do_v the_o sour_a pap_n but_o the_o same_o nourishment_n be_v thin_a and_o little_a and_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a taste_n have_v the_o smack_n of_o wine_n be_v after_o a_o middle_a sort_n more_o cold_a than_o sweet_a and_o lesser_a cold_a than_o sour_a the_o sweet_a and_o odoriferous_a flower_n of_o orange_n be_v use_v of_o the_o perfumer_n in_o their_o sweet_a smell_a ointment_n two_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n mix_v with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o the_o best_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la but_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n rectify_v be_v much_o better_a and_o drink_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n take_v away_o the_o shake_n present_o the_o medicine_n seldom_o fail_v at_o the_o second_o time_n of_o the_o take_v thereof_o perfect_o to_o cure_v the_o same_o but_o never_o at_o the_o three_o time_n provide_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v cover_v warm_a in_o a_o bed_n and_o cause_v to_o sweat_v there_o be_v also_o distil_v out_o of_o they_o in_o a_o glass_n still_o a_o water_n of_o a_o marvelous_a sweet_a smell_n which_o be_v inward_o take_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a move_v sweat_n and_o heal_v the_o ague_n the_o seed_n of_o all_o these_o do_v kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o drive_v they_o forth_o it_o do_v also_o mighty_o resist_v poison_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o sting_a of_o scorpious_a if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v those_o which_o be_v call_v adam_n apple_n be_v think_v to_o be_v like_a in_o faculty_n to_o the_o sour_a juice_n especial_o of_o the_o lemon_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o effectual_a chap._n 104._o of_o the_o cornell_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tame_a cornell_n tree_n grow_v sometime_o of_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a tree_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o spring_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n the_o wood_n or_o timber_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o dry_a without_o any_o great_a quantity_n of_o sap_n therein_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o dog_n berry_n leave_v crumple_v rugged_a and_o of_o a_o overworn_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o small_a bunch_n before_o any_o leaf_n do_v appear_v of_o colour_n yellow_a and_o of_o no_o
the_o name_n of_o witch_n hasell_n as_o 8._o el._n 10._o this_o have_v little_a affiaitie_n with_o 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o essex_n be_v call_v witch_n hasell_n vlmus_fw-la folio_fw-la glabro_fw-la witch_n elm_n or_o smooth_a leaven_n elm_n 4_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o bigness_n and_o height_n like_o the_o first_o the_o bough_n grow_v as_o those_o of_o the_o witch_n hasell_n do_v that_o be_v hang_v more_o downward_o than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a elm_n the_o bark_n be_v black_a than_o that_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n it_o will_v also_o peel_v from_o the_o bough_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o first_o and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o leaf_n in_o form_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o be_v smooth_a in_o handle_v on_o both_o side_n my_o worthy_a friend_n and_o excellent_a herbarist_n of_o happy_a memory_n mr._n william_n coy_v of_o stubber_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o northokington_n in_o essex_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o desire_v for_o nave_n of_o cart_n than_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o first_o i_o observe_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o as_o i_o ride_v between_o rumford_n and_o the_o say_a stubber_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o intermix_v with_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v apart_o and_o be_v in_o those_o part_n usual_o call_v witch_n elm_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o elm_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o their_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o elm_n show_v itself_o first_o and_o before_o the_o leaf_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n at_o what_o time_n the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o spring_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vlmus_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d holtz_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a oimen_n in_o french_a orme_n and_o omeau_n in_o italian_a olmo_n in_o spanish_a vlmo_fw-la in_o english_a elm_n tree_n the_o seed_n be_v name_v by_o pliny_n and_o columella_n samera_n the_o little_a worm_n which_o be_v find_v with_o the_o liquor_n within_o the_o small_a bladder_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a culices_fw-la and_o muliones_n the_o other_o elm_n be_v call_v by_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o gaza_n translate_v montiulmus_n or_o mountain_n elm_n columella_n name_v it_o vernacula_fw-la or_o nostras_fw-la vlmus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v italica_n or_o italian_a elm_n it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a herseleer_n and_o in_o some_o place_n heerenteer_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v moderate_o hot_a with_o a_o evident_a cleanse_v faculty_n they_o have_v in_o the_o chew_v a_o certain_a clammy_a and_o glew_v quality_n the_o leaf_n of_o elm_n glue_v and_o heal_v up_o green_a wound_n so_o do_v the_o bark_n wrap_v and_o swaddle_v about_o the_o wound_n like_o a_o band_n the_o leave_v be_v stamp_v with_o vinegar_n do_v take_v away_o scurf_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o one_o ounce_n weight_n of_o the_o thick_a bark_n drink_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n purge_v phlegm_n the_o decoction_n of_o elm_n leave_v as_o also_o of_o the_o bark_n or_o root_n heal_v break_v bone_n very_o speedy_o if_o they_o be_v foment_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o blister_n do_v beautify_v the_o face_n and_o scour_v away_o all_o spot_n freckle_n pimple_n spread_v tetter_n and_o such_o like_a be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o cure_v rupture_n new_o make_v be_v lay_v on_o with_o spleenwoort_n and_o the_o truss_v close_o set_v unto_o it_o chap._n 117._o of_o the_o line_n or_o linden_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o female_a line_n or_o linden_n tree_n wax_v very_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v forth_o his_o branch_n wide_a and_o far_o abroad_o be_v a_o tree_n which_o yield_v a_o most_o pleasant_a shadow_n under_o and_o within_o who_o bough_n may_v be_v make_v brave_a summer_n house_n and_o banquet_a arbour_n because_o the_o more_o that_o it_o be_v surcharge_v with_o weight_n of_o timber_n and_o such_o like_a the_o better_a it_o do_v flourish_v the_o bark_n be_v brownish_a very_o smooth_a and_o plain_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o that_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o timber_n be_v white_a moist_a and_o tough_a serve_v very_o well_o for_o rope_n trace_n and_o halter_n the_o timber_n be_v whitish_a plain_a and_o without_o knot_n yea_o very_a soft_a and_o gentle_a in_o the_o cut_n or_o handle_v better_a gunpowder_n be_v make_v of_o the_o coal_n of_o this_o wood_n than_o of_o willow_n coal_n the_o leaf_n be_v green_a smooth_a shine_a and_o large_a somewhat_o snipt_a or_o tooth_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v little_a whitish_a of_o a_o good_a savour_n and_o very_o many_o in_o number_n grow_v cluster_a together_o from_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n out_o of_o which_o proceed_v a_o small_a whitish_a long_a narrow_a leaf_n after_o the_o flower_n succeed_v corner_a sharp_a point_v nut_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o hasell_n nut_n this_o tree_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o people_n of_o essex_n about_o heningham_n whereas_o great_a plenty_n grow_v by_o the_o way_n side_n do_v call_v it_o broad_a leave_a elm_n 1_o tilia_fw-la faemina_fw-la the_o female_a line_n tree_n 2_o tilia_fw-la mass_fw-la the_o male_a line_n tree_n 2_o the_o male_a tilia_fw-la or_o line_n tree_n grow_v also_o very_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v itself_o far_o abroad_o like_o the_o other_o linden_n tree_n his_o bark_n be_v very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a and_o serve_v to_o make_v cord_n and_o halter_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v much_o hard_a more_o knotty_a and_o more_o yellow_a than_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o other_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o elm_n tree_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a luy_fw-fr leaf_n not_o very_o green_a somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o cluster_n of_o little_a white_a flower_n like_o the_o former_a which_o be_v vade_v there_o succeed_v small_a round_a pellet_n grow_v cluster_a together_o like_a juy_n berry_n within_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o little_a round_a blackish_a seed_n which_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o female_a linden_n tree_n grow_v in_o some_o wood_n in_o northampton_n shire_n also_o near_o colchester_n and_o in_o many_o place_n alongst_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o london_n to_o henningham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o male_a linden_n tree_n grow_v in_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n garden_n at_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n as_o at_o barn-elmes_a and_o in_o a_o garden_n at_o saint_n katherine_n near_a london_n ‡_o the_o female_a grow_v in_o the_o place_n here_o name_v but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v the_o male_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o linden_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tilia_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a linden_n and_o lindenbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a line_v and_o lindenboom_n the_o italian_n tilia_fw-la the_o spaniard_n teia_n in_o french_a tilet_n and_o tilieul_n in_o english_a linden_n tree_n and_o line_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o bark_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o linden_n or_o line_n tree_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n somewhat_o dry_v and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o tilia_fw-la boil_v in_o smith_n water_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o allom_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n cure_v the_o sore_n in_o child_n mouth_n the_o leave_v boil_v until_o they_o be_v tender_a and_o poun_v very_o small_a with_o hog_n grease_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugrecke_n and_o lineseed_n take_v away_o hot_a swell_n and_o bring_v impostume_n to_o maturation_n be_v apply_v thereto_o very_o hot_a the_o flower_n be_v commend_v by_o diverse_a against_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n against_o dissinesse_n the_o apoplexy_n and_o also_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o not_o only_o the_o flower_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o linden_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v very_o sweet_a and_o be_v a_o fodder_n for_o most_o kind_a of_o cattle_n the_o fruit_n can_v be_v eat_v of_o none_o chap._n 118._o of_o the_o maple_n tree_n ‡_o 1_o acer_fw-la maius_fw-la the_o great_a maple_n †_o 2_o acer_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a maple_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o great_a maple_n be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o mean_a smoothness_n
the_o rest_n be_v name_v in_o their_o title_n and_o history_n but_o clusius_n question_n whether_o the_o bulbus_n unifolius_fw-la be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n 7._o hist._n 13._o bauhinus_n seem_v to_o affirm_v the_o spicatum_fw-la to_o be_v moly_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n and_o epimedium_fw-la of_o pliny_n ¶_o the_o nature_n these_o be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n of_o most_o of_o they_o be_v unknown_a yet_o hieronymus_n tragus_n write_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o star_n of_o bethlehem_n roast_v in_o hot_a ember_n and_o apply_v with_o honey_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n or_o poultice_n heal_v old_a eat_v ulcer_n and_o soften_v and_o discuss_n hard_a tumour_n the_o root_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v eat_v both_o raw_a and_o boil_a chap._n 93._o of_o onion_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v say_v theophrastus_n diverse_a sort_n of_o onion_n which_o have_v their_o syrname_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v some_o also_o lesser_a other_o great_a some_o be_v round_o and_o diverse_a other_o long_a but_o none_o wild_a as_o pliny_n write_v 1_o cepa_n alba_fw-la white_a onion_n ‡_o 3_o cepa_n hispanica_fw-la oblonga_fw-la longish_n spanish_a onion_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o onion_n have_v narrow_a leaf_n and_o hollow_a within_o the_o stalk_n be_v single_a round_a big_a in_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o round_a head_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o film_n which_o be_v break_v there_o appear_v little_a white_a flower_n make_v up_o in_o form_n of_o a_o ball_n and_o afterward_o black_a seed_n three_o corner_a wrap_v in_o thin_a white_a skin_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o root_n there_o be_v a_o bulbe_n or_o round_a head_n compact_v of_o many_o coat_n which_o oftentimes_o become_v great_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o turnip_n many_o time_n long_o like_o a_o egg_n to_o be_v brief_a it_o be_v cover_v with_o very_o fine_a skin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n 2_o the_o red_a onion_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o sharpness_n and_o redness_n of_o the_o root_n in_o other_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o a_o spanish_a kind_n who_o root_n be_v long_o than_o the_o other_o but_o in_o other_o respect_n very_o little_a different_a ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o small_a kind_n of_o onion_n call_v by_o lobel_n ascalonit_n be_v antiquorum_fw-la or_o scallion_n this_o have_v but_o small_a root_n grow_v many_o together_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o onion_n but_o less_o it_o seldom_o bear_v either_o stalk_n flower_n or_o seed_n it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o salad_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o onion_n require_v a_o fat_a ground_n well_o dig_v and_o dung_v as_o palladius_n say_v it_o be_v cherish_v every_o where_o in_o kitchen_fw-mi garden_n it_o be_v now_o and_o then_o in_o bed_n sow_v alone_o and_o many_o time_n mix_v with_o other_o herb_n as_o with_o lettuce_n parsenep_n and_o carrot_n palladius_n like_v well_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v sow_v with_o savoury_a because_o faith_n pliny_n it_o prosper_v the_o better_a and_o be_v more_o wholesome_a ‡_o 4_o ascalonitides_n scallion_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n and_o sometime_o in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o onion_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cepa_n and_o many_o time_n cepe_v in_o the_o neuter_a gender_n the_o shop_n keep_v that_o name_n the_o old_a writer_n have_v give_v unto_o this_o many_o syrname_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o some_o be_v name_v cipriae_n sardiae_fw-la creticae_n 〈◊〉_d ascaloniae_n of_o a_o town_n in_o judea_n otherwise_o call_v pompeiana_n in_o english_a onion_n moreover_o there_o be_v one_o name_v marisca_n which_o the_o countryman_n call_v vnio_n say_v columella_n and_o thereupon_o it_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o french_a man_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d think_v and_o peradventure_o the_o low._n dutch_a man_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o french_a word_n corrupt_v they_o be_v call_v setaniae_n which_o be_v very_o little_a and_o sweet_a and_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v those_o which_o palladius_n name_v cepullae_n as_o though_o he_o call_v they_o parvae_fw-la cepae_fw-la or_o little_a onion_n there_o be_v a_o onion_n which_o be_v without_o a_o head_n or_o bulbe_n and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o long_a neck_n and_o spend_v itself_o whole_o in_o the_o leaf_n and_o it_o be_v often_o crop_v or_o cut_v for_o the_o pot_n like_o the_o leek_n this_o theophrastus_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o pliny_n also_o write_v in_o his_o nineteen_o book_n and_o six_o chapter_n there_o be_v with_o we_o two_o principal_a fort_n of_o onion_n the_o one_o serve_v for_o a_o sauce_n or_o to_o season_n meat_n with_o which_o some_o call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o pallacana_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o head_a or_o common_a onion_n which_o the_o german_n call_v onion_n zwibel_n the_o italian_n cipolla_n the_o spaniard_n cebolla_n ceba_n and_o cebola_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n all_o onion_n be_v sharp_a and_o move_v tear_n by_o the_o smell_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o not_o so_o extreme_a hot_a as_o garlic_n the_o juice_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a watery_a and_o airy_a substance_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o thick_a part_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o onion_n do_v bite_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a and_o cause_n dryness_n be_v boil_a they_o do_v lose_v their_o sharpness_n especial_o if_o the_o water_n be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o change_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o do_v not_o lose_v their_o attenuate_a quality_n they_o also_o break_v wind_n provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v more_o soluble_a boil_a than_o raw_a and_o raw_a they_o nourish_v not_o at_o all_o and_o but_o a_o little_a though_o they_o be_v boil_a they_o be_v naught_o for_o those_o that_o be_v choleric_a but_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v replete_a with_o raw_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n and_o for_o woman_n that_o have_v their_o term_n stay_v upon_o a_o cold_a cause_n by_o reason_n they_o open_v the_o passage_n that_o be_v stop_v galen_n write_v that_o they_o provoke_v the_o hemorrhoide_n to_o bleed_v if_o they_o be_v lay_v unto_o they_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o stamp_v with_o vinegar_n the_o juice_n of_o onion_n sniff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o draw_v forth_o raw_a 〈◊〉_d humour_n stamp_v with_o salt_n rue_v and_o honey_n and_o so_o apply_v they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n roast_v in_o the_o ember_n and_o apply_v they_o ripen_v and_o break_v cold_a apostume_n biles_n and_o such_o like_a the_o juice_n of_o onion_n mix_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o penniriall_n and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o gouty_a member_n with_o a_o feather_n or_o a_o cloth_n wet_a therein_o and_o apply_v ease_v the_o same_o very_a much_o the_o juice_n anoint_v upon_o a_o pilled_a or_o bald_a head_n in_o the_o sun_n bring_v again_o the_o hair_n very_o speedy_o the_o juice_n take_v away_o the_o heat_n of_o scald_a with_o water_n or_o oil_n as_o also_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o gunpowder_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o a_o very_a skilful_a chirurgeon_n name_v master_n william_n 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o queen_n surgeon_n and_o before_o he_o by_o ambrose_n parey_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o gun_n shoot_v onion_n slice_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o sorrell_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o sick_a of_o a_o tertian_n ague_n to_o eat_v take_v away_o the_o fit_a in_o once_o or_o twice_o so_o take_v they_o ¶_o the_o hurt_v the_o onion_n be_v eat_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v boil_a cause_v headache_a hurt_v the_o eye_n and_o make_v a_o man_n dim_v sight_v dull_v the_o sense_n engender_v windiness_n and_o provoke_v 〈◊〉_d sleep_n especial_o be_v eat_v raw_a chap._n 94._o of_o squils_n or_o sea-onion_n ‡_o 1_o scylla_n hispanica_fw-la unlgaris_fw-la the_o common_a spanish_a squill_n the_o description_n ‡_o 1_o the_o ordinary_a squill_n or_o sea_n onion_n have_v a_o pretty_a large_a root_n compose_v of_o sundry_a white_a coat_n fill_v with_o a_o certain_a viscous_a humidity_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o grow_v forth_o sundry_a white_a and_o thick_a fibre_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o lily_n broad_a thick_a and_o very_o green_a lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o turn_v up_o on_o the_o side_n the_o stalk_n grow_v some_o cubit_n or_o more_o high_a straight_o naked_a without_o leaf_n beautify_v at_o the_o top_n with_o many_o star_n 〈◊〉_d flower_n very_o like_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o big_a ornithogalum_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o 〈◊〉_d three_o corner_a seed-vessel_n be_v itself_o also_o black_a smooth_a
hurtful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o brain_n they_o cause_v troublesome_a dream_n and_o work_v all_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o leek_n do_v the_o vine-leeke_n or_o ampeloprason_n provoke_v urine_n mighty_o and_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v chap._n 97._o of_o garlic_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o bulbe_n or_o head_n of_o garlic_n be_v cover_v with_o most_o thin_a skin_n or_o film_n of_o a_o very_a lightwhite_a purple_a colour_n consist_v of_o many_o clove_n sever_v one_o from_o another_o under_o which_o in_o the_o ground_n below_o grow_v a_o tassel_n of_o threddy_o fibres_fw-fr it_o have_v long_o green_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o leek_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v a_o tuft_n of_o flower_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a skin_n in_o which_o be_v break_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a appear_v round_o black_a seed_n ‡_o 2_o there_o be_v also_o another_o garlic_n which_o grow_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n which_o in_o shape_n much_o resemble_v the_o ordinary_a but_o the_o clove_n of_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o red_a the_o flower_n be_v also_o of_o a_o more_o dusky_a and_o dark_a colour_n than_o the_o ordinary_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n garlic_n be_v seldom_o sow_v of_o seed_n but_o plant_v in_o garden_n of_o the_o small_a clove_n in_o november_n and_o december_n and_o sometime_o in_o february_n and_o march_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n the_o german_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o low_a dutch_a look_v the_o spaniard_n aios_n alho_n the_o italian_n aglio_n the_o french_a 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bohemian_n czesnek_n the_o english_a garlic_n and_o poor_a man_n treacle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garlic_n be_v very_o sharp_a hot_a and_o dry_a as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o exulcerate_v the_o skin_n by_o raise_v blister_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n be_v eat_v it_o heat_v the_o body_n extreme_o attenuate_v and_o make_v thin_a thick_a and_o gross_a humour_n cut_v such_o as_o be_v tough_a and_o clammy_a digest_v and_o consume_v they_o also_o open_v obstruction_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o cold_a poison_n and_o to_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o therefore_o galen_n name_v it_o theriaca_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la or_o the_o husbaudmans_n treacle_n it_o yield_v to_o the_o body_n no_o nourishment_n at_o all_o it_o engender_v naughty_a and_o sharp_a blood_n 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a complexion_n must_v especial_o abstain_v from_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o have_v lose_v his_o sharpness_n it_o be_v the_o less_o forcible_a and_o retain_v no_o long_o his_o evil_a juice_n as_o galen_n say_v it_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n it_o help_v a_o old_a cough_n it_o provoke_v urine_n it_o break_v and_o consume_v wind_n and_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o dropsy_n which_o proccee_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o drive_v they_o forth_o the_o milk_n also_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v sodden_a be_v give_v to_o young_a child_n with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o worm_n 1_o allium_fw-la garlic_n ‡_o 2_o allium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr rubentibus_fw-la nucleis_fw-la wild_a garlic_n with_o red_a clove_n it_o help_v a_o very_a cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v a_o preseruative_n against_o the_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a air_n the_o decoction_n of_o garlic_n use_v for_o a_o bath_n to_o sit_v over_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n and_o secondine_n or_o after-burthen_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n tetter_n or_o ringworm_n scab_a head_n in_o child_n dandraffe_n and_o scurf_n temper_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o part_n anoint_v therewith_o with_o fig_n leave_v and_o cumin_n it_o be_v lay_v on_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o mouse_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a a_o shrew_n chap._n 98._o of_o crow-garlicke_n and_o ramson_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o wild_a garlic_n or_o crow-garlicke_n have_v small_a tough_a leaf_n like_v unto_o rush_n smooth_a and_o hollow_a within_o among_o which_o grow_v up_o a_o naked_a stalk_n round_o slippery_a hard_a and_o sound_a on_o the_o top_n whereof_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v go_v grow_v little_a seed_n make_v up_o in_o a_o round_a cluster_n like_o small_a kernel_n have_v the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o garlic_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o root_n there_o be_v a_o bulbe_n or_o round_a head_n without_o any_o clove_n at_o all_o 2_o ramson_n do_v send_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o broad_a longish_n leave_v sharp_a point_v smooth_a and_o of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o span_n high_a smooth_a and_o slender_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o cluster_n of_o white_a star-fashioned_n flower_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o root_n it_o have_v a_o long_a slender_a bulbe_n which_o send_v down_o a_o multitude_n of_o string_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o skin_n or_o thick_a coat_n †_o 1_o allium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr crow_n garlic_n 2_o allium_fw-la ursinum_fw-la ramson_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v up_o in_o april_n and_o may._n their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o crow_n garlic_n grow_v in_o fertile_a pasture_n in_o all_o part_n of_o england_n i_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o field_n call_v the_o mantle_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o islington_n by_o london_n ramson_n grow_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o border_n of_o field_n under_o hedge_n among_o the_o bush_n i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o next_o field_n unto_o booby_n barn_n under_o that_o hedge_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o lane_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n under_o a_o hedge_n adjoin_v to_o a_o lane_n that_o lead_v to_o hampsted_n both_o place_n near_o london_n ¶_o the_o name_n both_o of_o they_o be_v wild_a garlic_n and_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a alliva_fw-la syluestria_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lobell_n be_v call_v allium_fw-la syluestretenuifolium_fw-la ramson_n be_v name_v of_o the_o late_a practioner_n allium_fw-la vrsinum_fw-la or_o bear_n garlic_n allium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la and_o moly_n hippocraticum_n in_o english_a ramson_n ramsey_n and_o buckram_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o temperature_n of_o these_o wild_a garlicke_n be_v refer_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n wild_a garlic_n or_o crow-garlicke_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v strong_a and_o of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o garden_n garlic_n the_o leaf_n of_o ramson_n be_v stamp_v and_o eat_v of_o diverse_a in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o fish_n for_o a_o sauce_n even_o as_o we_o do_v eat_v greensauce_n make_v with_o sorrel_n the_o same_o leaf_n may_v very_o well_o be_v eat_v in_o april_n and_o may_n with_o butter_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n and_o labour_a man_n the_o distil_a water_n drink_v break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o and_o provoke_v urine_n chap._n 99_o of_o mountain_n garlicks_n 1_o scorodoprasum_n great_a mountain_n garlic_n ‡_o 2_o scorodoprasum_n primum_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o great_a mountain_n garlic_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o 2_o the_o great_a mountain_n garlic_n have_v long_a and_o broad_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o leek_n but_o much_o great_a and_o long_o embrace_v or_o clasp_v about_o a_o great_a thick_a stalk_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n big_a than_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o 〈◊〉_d towards_o the_o top_n upon_o which_o be_v set_v a_o great_a head_n big_a than_o a_o tennis_n ball_n cover_v with_o a_o skin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o onion_n the_o skin_n when_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n break_v and_o discover_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o whitish_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v black_a seed_n follow_v enclose_v in_o a_o three_o corner_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a onion_n the_o whole_a plant_n smell_v very_o strong_a like_a unto_o garlic_n and_o be_v in_o show_v a_o leek_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v scorodoprasum_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v garlic_n leake_n participate_v of_o the_o leek_n and_o garlic_n or_o rather_o a_o degenerate_a garlic_n grow_v monstrous_a ‡_o i_o can_v certain_o determine_v what_o difference_n there_o may_v be_v between_o the_o 〈◊〉_d express_v by_o the_o first_o figure_n which_o be_v our_o author_n and_o the_o second_o figure_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o clusius_n now_o the_o history_n which_o clusius_n give_v we_o to_o the_o second_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o he_o give_v by_o our_o author_n to_o the_o
the_o top_n small_a yellow_a flower_n after_o they_o do_v follow_v small_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a red_a seed_n 1_o barbarea_n winter_n cress_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o garden_n among_o pot_n herb_n and_o very_o common_a in_o the_o field_n near_o to_o path_n and_o high_a way_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n this_o herb_n be_v green_a all_o winter_n long_o it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o see_v in_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n winter_n cress_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n cardamum_n or_o nasturtium_n hibernum_fw-la of_o some_o barbarea_n and_o pseudobunium_fw-la the_o german_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v false_a or_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a winter_n cress_n or_o herb_n saint_n barbara_n ¶_o the_o nature_n this_o herb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o winter_n cress_n cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n and_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n and_o help_v the_o strangury_n the_o juice_n thereof_o mundify_v corrupt_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o unguent_n with_o wax_n oil_n and_o turpentine_n in_o winter_n when_o salad_n herb_n be_v scarce_o this_o herb_n be_v think_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o cress_n of_o the_o garden_n or_o rocket_n this_o herb_n help_v the_o scurvy_a be_v boil_v among_o scurvy_a grass_n call_v in_o latin_a cochlearia_fw-la cause_v it_o to_o work_v the_o more_o effectual_o chap._n 9_o of_o mustard_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o tame_a or_o garden_n mustard_n have_v great_a rough_a leaf_n like_v to_o those_o of_o the_o turnip_n but_o rough_a and_o lesser_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o rough_a and_o hairy_a of_o three_o cubit_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v small_a yellow_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o long_o cod_n slender_a and_o rough_a wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o seed_v big_a than_o rape_n seed_n of_o colour_n yellow_a of_o taste_n sharp_a and_o bite_v the_o tongue_n as_o do_v our_o common_a field_n mustard_n ‡_o 2_o our_o ordinary_a mustard_n have_v leaf_n like_o turnip_n but_o not_o so_o rough_a the_o stalk_n be_v smooth_a and_o grow_v sometime_o to_o three_o four_o or_o sieve_n cubit_n high_a they_o have_v many_o branch_n and_o the_o leaf_n upon_o these_o branch_n especial_o the_o uppermost_a be_v long_o and_o narrow_a and_o hang_v downward_o on_o small_a stalk_n the_o cod_n be_v short_a and_o lie_v flat_a and_o close_o to_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v somewhat_o square_a the_o seed_n be_v red_a or_o yellow_a ‡_o 3_o the_o other_o tame_a mustard_n be_v like_a to_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n and_o branch_a stalk_n but_o lesser_a and_o they_o be_v more_o whitish_a and_o rough_a the_o flower_n be_v likewise_o yellow_a and_o the_o seed_n brown_a like_o the_o rape_n seed_n which_o be_v also_o not_o a_o little_a sharp_a or_o bite_a ‡_o 4_o this_o which_o i_o give_v you_o bear_v be_v the_o sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o the_o sinapi_fw-la album_fw-la of_o the_o shop_n grow_v but_o low_a and_o it_o have_v rough_a crooked_a cod_n and_o whitish_a seed_n the_o stalk_n 〈◊〉_d and_o leaf_n be_v 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o first_o describe_v ‡_o 5_o the_o wild_a mustard_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n but_o large_a and_o more_o deep_o indent_v with_o a_o stalk_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o foot_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a yellow_a flower_n make_v of_o four_o leaf_n the_o cod_n be_v small_a and-slend_a wherein_o be_v contain_v red_a seed_n much_o small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o but_o not_o so_o sharp_a or_o bite_a 〈◊〉_d 1_o sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la garden_n mustard_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la alterum_fw-la dod._n field_n mustard_n ‡_o 4_o sinapi_fw-la album_fw-la white_a mustard_n 〈◊〉_d 5_o sinapi_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr minus_fw-la small_a wild_a mustard_n ¶_o the_o place_n ‡_o our_o ordinary_a mustard_n who_o description_n i_o have_v add_v as_o also_o the_o wild_a and_o small_a grow_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o may_v all_o three_o be_v find_v on_o the_o bank_n about_o the_o back_n of_o old-street_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o islington_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n mustard_n may_v be_v sow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n 〈◊〉_d come_v to_o perfection_n the_o same_o year_n that_o it_o be_v sow_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v mustard_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o athenian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n sinapi_fw-la the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a sinapium_n the_o german_n 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a seneve_v and_o moustarde_n the_o low_a dutchman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spaniard_n mostaza_n and_o mostalla_n the_o bohemian_n horcice_v pliny_n call_v it_o thlaspi_n whereof_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n and_o some_o have_v call_v it_o saurion_n ‡_o these_o kind_n of_o mustard_n have_v be_v so_o brief_o treat_v of_o by_o all_o writer_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o give_v the_o right_a distinction_n of_o they_o and_o a_o matter_n of_o more_o difficulty_n than_o be_v expect_v in_o a_o thing_n so_o vulgar_o know_v and_o use_v i_o will_v therefore_o endeavour_v in_o a_o few_o word_n to_o distinguish_v those_o kind_n of_o mustard_n which_o be_v vulgar_o write_v of_o 1_o the_o first_o be_v sinapi_fw-la primum_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o dodonaeus_n and_o sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aut_fw-la rapifolio_fw-la of_o lobel_n 2_o the_o second_o i_o can_v just_o refer_v to_o any_o of_o those_o which_o be_v write_v of_o by_o author_n for_o it_o have_v not_o a_o cod_n like_o rape_n as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n describe_v it_o nor_o a_o seed_n big_a than_o it_o as_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v yet_o i_o suspect_v and_o almost_o dare_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a mention_v by_o they_o though_o much_o differ_v from_o their_o figure_n and_o description_n 3_o the_o three_o which_o also_o i_o suspect_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o four_o be_v sinapi_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o sinapi_fw-la agreste_fw-la apij_fw-la aut_fw-la potius_fw-la laveris_fw-la folio_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n 4_o the_o four_o be_v by_o lobel_n call_v sinapi_fw-la alterum_fw-la sativum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v sinapi_fw-la album_fw-la ofsicinarum_fw-la as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n affirm_v adverse_a pag._n 68_o 5_o the_o five_o be_v sinapi_fw-la syluestre_n of_o dodonaeus_n and_o sinapi_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr minus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pastoris_fw-la folio_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o be_v much_o like_o rocket_n and_o therefore_o bauhine_v fit_o call_v it_o sinapi_fw-la erucae_fw-la folio_fw-la in_o english_a it_o may_v be_v call_v small_a wild_a mustard_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o mustard_n especial_o that_o which_o we_o chief_o use_v do_v heat_n and_o make_v thin_a and_o also_o draw_v forth_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n according_a to_o galen_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o mustard_n pound_n with_o vinegar_n be_v a_o excellent_a sauce_n good_a to_o be_v eat_v with_o any_o gross_a meat_n either_o fish_n or_o flesh_n because_o it_o do_v help_v digestion_n warm_v the_o stomach_n and_o provoke_v appetite_n it_o be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o such_o as_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o be_v stop_v in_o the_o breast_n with_o tough_a phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n it_o appease_v the_o toothache_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n they_o use_v to_o make_v a_o gargarism_n with_o honey_n vinegar_n and_o mustard_n seed_n against_o the_o tumor_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o vuula_n and_o the_o almond_n about_o the_o throat_n and_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n mustard_n drink_v with_o water_n and_o honey_n provoke_v the_o term_n and_o urine_n the_o seed_n of_o mustard_n beat_v and_o put_v into_o the_o nostril_n cause_v sneese_v and_o 〈◊〉_d woman_n sick_a of_o the_o mother_n out_o of_o their_o fit_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o lithargie_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v plasterwise_a upon_o the_o head_n after_o shave_v be_v temper_v with_o figs._n it_o help_v the_o sciatica_n or_o ache_v in_o the_o hip_n or_o huckle_n bone_n it_o also_o cure_v all_o manner_n of_o pain_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o be_v mix_v with_o good_a success_n with_o draw_v plaster_n and_o with_o such_o as_o waste_v and_o consume_v nodes_fw-la and_o hard_a swell_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v their_o hair_n pull_v off_o it_o take_v away_o the_o blue_a and_o black_a mark_n that_o come_v of_o bruising_n ‡_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o white_a mustard_n be_v
dioscorides_n write_v that_o all_o the_o docke_n be_v boil_v do_v mollify_v the_o belly_n which_o thing_n also_o horace_n have_v note_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o sermon_n the_o four_o satire_n write_v thus_o si_fw-mi dura_fw-la morabitur_fw-la alvus_fw-la mugilus_fw-la &_o viles_fw-la pellent_fw-fr obstantia_fw-la conchae_fw-la et_fw-la lapathi_fw-la brcuis_fw-la herba_fw-la he_o call_v it_o a_o short_a herb_n be_v gather_v before_o the_o stalk_n be_v grow_v up_o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v sodden_a it_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o either_o beet_n or_o spinage_n it_o engender_v moist_a blood_n of_o a_o mean_a thickness_n and_o which_o nourish_v little_a the_o leaf_n of_o the_o sharp_a point_a docke_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n of_o patience_n and_o the_o water_n dock_n do_v cool_a with_o a_o certain_a thinness_n of_o substance_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o monk_n rhubarb_n be_v drink_v against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o lask_z the_o wamble_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o come_v of_o choler_n and_o also_o against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o serpent_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n be_v take_v with_o acacia_n or_o his_o succedaneum_fw-la the_o dry_a juice_n of_o sloe_n as_o pliny_n write_v monk_n rhubarb_n or_o patience_n be_v a_o excellent_a wholesome_a pot-herbe_n for_o be_v put_v into_o the_o pottage_n in_o some_o reasonable_a quantity_n it_o do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n help_v the_o iaunder_n the_o timpany_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n if_o you_o take_v the_o root_n of_o monk_n rhubarb_n and_o red_a mad_a of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n sena_n sour_a ounce_n annise_v seed_n and_o licorice_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n scabiouse_a and_o agrimonie_n of_o each_o one_o handful_n slice_v the_o root_n of_o the_o rhubarb_n bruise_v the_o annise_v seed_n and_o licorice_n break_v the_o herb_n with_o your_o hand_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o stone_n pot_n call_v a_o steane_a with_o four_o gallon_n of_o strong_a alc_n to_o steep_v or_o infuse_v the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o then_o drink_v this_o liquor_n as_o your_o ordinary_a drink_n for_o three_o week_n together_o at_o the_o least_o though_o the_o long_o you_o take_v it_o so_o much_o the_o better_o provide_v in_o a_o readiness_n another_o steane_a so_o prepare_v that_o you_o may_v have_v one_o under_o another_o be_v always_o careful_a to_o keep_v a_o good_a dict_z it_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n the_o yellow_a iaunder_n all_o manner_n of_o itch_n scab_n break_v out_o and_o manginesse_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o purify_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o corruption_n 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o green_a sickness_n very_o great_o and_o all_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n make_v young_a wench_n to_o look_v fair_a and_o cherry_n like_a and_o bring_v down_o their_o term_n the_o stop_v whereof_o have_v cause_v the_o same_o the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n rhubarb_n be_v of_o a_o manifest_a astringent_a nature_n insomuch_o that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bloody_a flix_a mix_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o sorrell_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o red_a wine_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o other_o faculty_n attribute_v to_o this_o plant_n either_o of_o the_o ancient_a or_o late_a writer_n but_o general_o of_o all_o it_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o other_o dock_n or_o monk_n rhubarb_n of_o which_o number_n i_o assure_v myself_o this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o do_v approach_v near_o unto_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n many_o reason_n induce_v i_o so_o to_o think_v and_o say_v first_o this_o have_v the_o shape_n and_o proportion_n of_o rhubarb_n the_o same_o colour_n both_o within_o and_o without_o without_o any_o difference_n they_o agree_v as_o well_o in_o taste_n as_o smell_v it_o colour_v the_o spittle_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n when_o it_o be_v chew_v as_o rhubarb_n do_v and_o last_o it_o purge_v the_o belly_n after_o the_o same_o gentle_a manner_n that_o the_o right_a rhubarb_n do_v only_o herein_o it_o differ_v that_o this_o must_v be_v give_v in_o three_o time_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o other_o other_o distinction_n and_o difference_n with_o the_o temperature_n and_o every_o other_o circumstance_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a physician_n of_o our_o london_n college_n who_o be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o search_v this_o matter_n as_o a_o thing_n far_o above_o my_o reach_n be_v no_o graduate_n but_o a_o country_n scholar_n as_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o history_n do_v well_o declare_v but_o i_o hope_v my_o good_a meaning_n will_v be_v well_o take_v confider_v i_o do_v my_o best_a not_o doubt_v but_o some_o of_o great_a learning_n will_v perfect_v that_o which_o i_o have_v begin_v according_a to_o my_o small_a skill_n especial_o the_o ice_n be_v break_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o wood_n rough_a hew_v to_o his_o hand_n notwithstanding_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o say_v thus_o much_o more_o in_o my_o own_o defence_n that_o although_o there_o be_v many_o want_n and_o defect_n in_o i_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o perform_v such_o a_o work_n yet_o may_v my_o long_a experience_n by_o chance_n happen_v upon_o some_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o that_o may_v do_v the_o learned_a good_a consider_v what_o a_o notable_a experiment_n i_o learn_v of_o one_o john_n bennet_n a_o chirurgeon_n of_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n a_o man_n as_o slender_o learn_v as_o myself_o which_o he_o practise_v upon_o a_o butcher_n boy_n of_o the_o same_o town_n as_o himself_o report_v unto_o i_o his_o practice_n be_v this_o be_v desire_v to_o cure_v the_o foresay_a lad_n of_o a_o ague_n which_o do_v grievous_o vex_v he_o he_o promise_v he_o a_o medicine_n &_o for_o want_v of_o one_o for_o the_o present_a for_o a_o shift_n as_o himself_o confess_v unto_o i_o he_o take_v out_o of_o his_o garden_n three_o or_o four_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n of_o rhubarb_n which_o myself_o have_v among_o other_o simple_n give_v he_o which_o he_o stamp_v &_o strain_v with_o a_o draught_n of_o ale_n and_o give_v it_o the_o lad_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o drink_v it_o wrought_v extreme_o downward_o and_o upward_o within_o one_o hour_n after_o and_o never_o cease_v until_o night_n in_o the_o end_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o boy_n overcome_v the_o force_n of_o the_o physic_n it_o give_v over_o work_v and_o the_o lad_n lose_v his_o ague_n since_o which_o time_n as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v cure_v with_o the_o same_o medicine_n many_o of_o the_o like_a malady_n have_v ever_o great_a regard_n unto_o the_o quantity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o violent_a work_n in_o the_o first_o cure_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o accident_n that_o thing_n have_v be_v reveal_v unto_o posterity_n which_o heretofore_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o who_o blunt_a attempt_n may_v set_v a_o edge_n upon_o some_o sharp_a wit_n and_o great_a judgement_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o plant_n to_o seek_v far_o into_o their_o nature_n than_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v do_v and_o none_o fit_a than_o the_o learned_a physician_n of_o the_o college_n of_o london_n where_o be_v many_o singular_o well_o learned_a and_o experience_v in_o natural_a thing_n the_o root_n slice_v and_o boil_v in_o the_o water_n of_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o three_o part_n add_v thereto_o a_o little_a honey_n of_o the_o which_o decoction_n eight_o or_o ten_o spoonful_n drink_v before_o the_o fit_a cure_v the_o ague_n in_o two_o or_o three_o time_n so_o take_v it_o at_o the_o most_o unto_o robustous_a or_o strong_a body_n twelve_o spoonful_n may_v be_v give_v this_o experiment_n be_v practise_v by_o a_o worshipful_a gentlewoman_n mistress_n anne_n wylbraham_n upon_o diverse_a of_o her_o poor_a neighbour_n with_o good_a success_n chap._n 83_o of_o rhubarb_n ‡_o it_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o foreign_a medicine_n or_o simple_n which_o though_o they_o be_v of_o great_a and_o frequent_a use_n as_o hermodactyl_n muskc_n turb_v etc._n etc._n yet_o have_v we_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o very_a place_n which_o produce_v they_o nor_o of_o their_o exact_a manner_n of_o grow_v which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o diverse_a to_o think_v diverse_o and_o some_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o counterfeit_v figure_n out_o of_o their_o own_o fancy_n as_o matthiolus_n so_o that_o this_o say_n of_o pliny_n be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o true_a nulla_fw-la medicinae_fw-la pars_fw-la 〈◊〉_d incerta_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la quam_fw-la nostro_fw-la orhe_n petitur_fw-la but_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v you_o more_o certainty_n of_o this_o here_o treat_v of_o than_o be_v know_v until_o of_o very_a late_a year_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o kind_n of_o rhubarb_n have_v very_o
narrow_a the_o plant_n grow_v sometime_o but_o a_o handful_n and_o otherwhiles_o a_o foot_n high_a gesner_n call_v this_o gratiola_n minor_a and_o camerarius_fw-la hyssopoide_v and_o bauhine_v only_o have_v figure_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o hyssopifolia_n sieve_n gratiola_n minor_fw-la cordus_n first_o mention_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o dutch_a name_n of_o grass_n poley_n which_o name_n we_o may_v also_o very_o fit_o retain_v in_o english_a ‡_o 3_o broad_a leave_a 〈◊〉_d hyssop_n have_v many_o small_a and_o tender_a branch_n four_o square_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a or_o surrowed_a beset_v with_o leaf_n by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o short_a and_o much_o broad_a among_o which_o grow_v the_o flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n spot_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o white_a and_o of_o a_o bright_a purple_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o flower_n fashion_v like_o the_o small_a antirrhinum_fw-la or_o least_o snapdragon_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v little_a seed_n vessel_n fashion_v like_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o crossbow_n which_o contain_v small_a yellowish_a seed_n extreme_a bitter_a of_o taste_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v likewise_o bitter_a as_o the_o common_a or_o well_o know_v gratiola_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o whitish_a string_n entangle_v one_o within_o another_o which_o mighty_o increase_v and_o spread_v abroad_o ‡_o this_o plant_n be_v only_o a_o lesser_a kind_n of_o the_o lysimachia_n galericulata_n of_o lobell_n which_o some_o have_v call_v gratiola_n latifolia_fw-la our_o author_n figure_n be_v very_o ill_a wherefore_o i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o dry_a plant_n and_o my_o memory_n to_o present_v you_o with_o a_o better_a expression_n thereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o low_a and_o moist_a place_n natural_o which_o i_o have_v plant_v in_o my_o garden_n ‡_o the_o second_o be_v find_v grow_v by_o my_o oft_o mention_a friend_n mr._n bowl_n at_o dorchester_n in_o oxfordshire_n at_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o enclose_a ground_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o town_n if_o you_o will_v ride_v from_o thence_o to_o oxford_n in_o the_o grassy_a place_n of_o the_o champion_n corn_n field_n ‡_o the_o third_z grow_v likewise_o in_o moist_a place_n i_o find_v it_o grow_v upon_o the_o bog_n or_o marish_a ground_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o hampstead_n heath_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o heath_n towards_o london_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spring_n that_o be_v dig_v for_o water_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o london_n 1590._o attempt_v by_o that_o careful_a citizen_n john_n hart_n knight_n lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o which_o time_n myself_o be_v in_o his_o lordship_n company_n and_o view_v for_o my_o pleasure_n the_o same_o goodly_a spring_n i_o find_v the_o say_a plant_n not_o heretofore_o remember_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o first_o flour_v in_o may_n the_o second_o in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o three_o in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n in_o general_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gratiola_n and_o gratia_n dei_fw-la or_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o geranium_fw-la or_o stork_n bill_n call_v by_o the_o late_a name_n of_o cordus_n limnesium_n and_o centauroide_n of_o anguillaria_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o papaver_fw-la spumeum_n or_o spatle_a poppy_n but_o some_o think_n papaver_fw-la spumeum_n to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v behen_n album_fw-la in_o dutch_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d gratie_n in_o italian_a stanca_n cavallo_o because_o that_o horse_n when_o they_o have_v eat_v thereof_o dowax_a lean_a and_o languish_v thereupon_o and_o in_o english_a gratia_n dei_fw-la and_o hedge_n hyssop_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v call_v gelbenech_n which_o name_n the_o arabian_n retain_v unto_o this_o day_n ‡_o ¶_o name_v in_o particular_a ‡_o 1_o matthiolus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o have_v call_v this_o gratiola_n anguillara_n gratia_n dei_fw-la cordus_n limnesium_n centauroide_n he_o also_o think_v it_o but_o unfit_o to_o be_v the_o eupatoreum_n of_o mesue_n gesner_n think_v it_o may_v be_v polemonium_n palustre_fw-it amarum_fw-la of_o hypocrates_n that_o write_v of_o the_o disease_n of_o cattle_n ‡_o 2_o cordus_n call_v this_o grass_n poley_n gesner_n gratiola_n minor_fw-la camerarius_fw-la hyssopoide_v and_o bauhine_v hyssopifolia_n 3_o this_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o any_o but_o our_o author_n and_o it_o may_v fit_o be_v name_v lysimachia_n galericulataminor_a as_o i_o have_v former_o note_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o temperature_n and_o the_o first_o be_v only_o use_v in_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n who_o so_o take_v but_o one_o scruple_n of_o gratiola_n bruise_v shall_v perceive_v evident_o his_o effectual_a operation_n and_o virtue_n in_o purge_v mighty_o and_o that_o in_o great_a abundance_n waterish_a gross_a and_o slimy_a humour_n conradus_n gesnerus_fw-la experiment_v this_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o so_o have_v i_o myself_o and_o many_o other_o gratiola_n boil_v and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v or_o eat_v with_o any_o kind_n of_o meat_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o salad_n open_v the_o belly_n and_o cause_v notable_a looseness_n and_o to_o scour_v free_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n purge_v gross_a phlegm_n and_o choleric_a humour_n gratiola_n or_o hedge_n hyssop_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v help_v fever_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o and_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o dropsy_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n proceed_v of_o cold_a and_o watery_a cause_n the_o extraction_n give_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o calamint_n prevail_v against_o tertian_n and_o quotidian_a fever_n set_v down_o for_o most_o certain_a by_o the_o learned_a joachimus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la chap._n 179._o of_o lavender_n spike_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o lavender_n spike_n have_v many_o stiff_a branch_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o shrub_n set_v with_o many_o long_a hoary_a leaf_n by_o couple_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o yet_o pleasant_a enough_o to_o such_o as_o do_v love_n strong_a savour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n spike_n fashion_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a 2_o the_o second_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n but_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o this_o plant_n bring_v milk_n white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o blue_a wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o we_o have_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n a_o small_a kind_n of_o lavender_n which_o be_v altogether_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o ‡_o and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o more_o purple_a colour_n and_o grow_v in_o much_o less_o and_o short_a head_n yet_o have_v they_o a_o far_o more_o grateful_a smell_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o less_o and_o white_a than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n this_o do_v and_o i_o think_v yet_o do_v grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o his_o majesty_n private_a garden_n at_o white_a hall_n and_o this_o be_v call_v spike_n without_o addition_n and_o sometime_o lavender_n spike_n and_o of_o this_o by_o distillation_n be_v make_v that_o vulgar_o know_v and_o use_v oil_n which_o be_v term_v oleumspicae_n or_o oil_n of_o spike_n ‡_o 1_o lavandula_n flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la common_a lavender_n 2_o lavandula_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a flower_a lavender_n ¶_o the_o place_n in_o spain_n and_o languedocke_n in_o france_n most_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_a field_n be_v as_o it_o be_v 3_o lavendula_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la spica_fw-la lavender_n spike_n cover_v over_o with_o lavender_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n they_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n lavender_n spike_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o spica_fw-la in_o spanish_a spigo_n and_o languda_n the_o first_o be_v the_o male_a and_o the_o second_o the_o semale_a it_o be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v that_o sweet_a herb_n casia_n whereof_o virgil_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o second_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n tum_o casia_n at_o que_fw-la alijs_fw-la intexens_fw-la suavibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mollia_fw-la luteola_fw-la pingit_fw-la vacinia_fw-la caltha_n and_o then_o she_o will_v spike_n and_o such_o sweet_a herb_n enfold_v and_o paint_v the_o jacinth_n with_o the_o s_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o georgic_n where_o he_o intreat_v of_o choose_v of_o seat_n and_o place_n for_o bee_n and_o for_o the_o order_n thereof_o he_o say_v thus_o haec_fw-la circum_fw-la casiae_fw-la virides_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d late_a serpilla_n &_o graviter_fw-la spirantis_fw-la copia_fw-la thymbrae_fw-la floreat_n &c._n &c._n about_o
they_o let_v fresh_a lavender_n and_o store_n of_o wild_a time_n with_o strong_a savoury_a to_o flower_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o casia_n call_v in_o shop_n casia_n lignea_fw-la as_o also_o casia_n nigra_fw-la which_o be_v name_v casia_n 〈◊〉_d and_o another_o a_o small_a shrubby_a plant_n extant_a among_o the_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n bush_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o casia_n poetica_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a verse_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n lavender_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n consist_v of_o many_o airy_a and_o spiritual_a part_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v any_o way_n against_o the_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n not_o of_o abundance_n of_o humour_n but_o chief_o of_o a_o cold_a quality_n only_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o lavender_n smell_v unto_o or_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n bathe_v therewith_o be_v a_o refresh_n to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o catalepsie_n a_o light_n migram_fw-la &_o to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o that_o use_v to_o swoon_n much_o but_o when_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o humour_n especial_o mix_v with_o blood_n it_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v use_v safe_o neither_o be_v the_o composition_n to_o be_v take_v which_o be_v make_v of_o distil_a wine_n in_o which_o such_o kind_n of_o herb_n flower_n or_o seed_n and_o certain_a spice_n be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v though_o most_o man_n do_v rash_o and_o at_o adventure_n give_v they_o without_o make_v any_o difference_n at_o all_o for_o by_o use_v such_o hot_a thing_n that_o fill_v and_o stuff_n the_o head_n both_o the_o disease_n be_v make_v great_a and_o the_o sick_a man_n also_o bring_v into_o danger_n especial_o when_o let_v of_o blood_n or_o purge_v have_v not_o go_v before_o thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o admonition_n because_o that_o every_o where_o some_o unlearned_a physician_n and_o diverse_a rash_a and_o overbold_a apothecary_n and_o other_o foolish_a woman_n do_v by_o and_o by_o give_v such_o composition_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n but_o also_o to_o those_o that_o be_v take_v or_o have_v the_o catuche_n or_o catalepsis_fw-la with_o a_o fever_n to_o who_o they_o can_v give_v nothing_o worse_a see_v those_o thing_n do_v very_o much_o hurt_v and_o oftentimes_o bring_v death_n itself_o the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n pick_v from_o the_o knappe_z i_o mean_v the_o blue_a part_n and_o not_o the_o husk_n mix_v with_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n and_o clove_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o do_v help_v the_o pant_a and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n prevail_v against_o giddiness_n turn_v or_o swim_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o member_n subject_a to_o the_o palsy_n conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n with_o sugar_n profit_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n be_v take_v thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v it_o profit_v they_o much_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n or_o anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o oil_n olive_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o oil_n 〈◊〉_d rose_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v express_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o rose_n chap._n 180._o of_o french_a lavender_n or_o stickeadove_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o french_a lavender_n have_v a_o body_n like_o lavender_n short_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n but_o slenderer_n beset_v with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o lavender_n it_o have_v in_o the_o top_n bushy_a or_o spikie_a head_n well_o compact_a or_o thrust_v together_o out_o of_o the_o which_o grow_v forth_o small_a purple_a flower_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o blackish_a the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a 2_o this_o jagged_a sticadove_n have_v many_o small_a stiff_a stalk_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v jagged_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o dill_n but_o of_o a_o hoary_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v grow_v spike_n flower_n of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o common_a lavender_n spike_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a ‡_o this_o by_z clusius_n who_o first_o describe_v it_o as_o also_o by_o lobel_n be_v call_v lavendula_fw-la multisido_fw-la folio_fw-la or_o lavender_n with_o the_o divide_a leaf_n the_o plant_n more_o resemble_v lavender_n than_o sticadove_n ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a kind_n e_fw-la hereof_o differ_v in_o smallness_n of_o the_o leave_v only_o which_o be_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n nick_v or_o tooth_v like_o a_o see_v resemble_v those_o of_o lavender_n cotton_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o stoechas_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o or_o ordinary_a kind_n in_o that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o set_v with_o leaf_n almost_o close_o to_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o be_v naked_a and_o whole_o without_o leaf_n also_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spike_n or_o flower_n as_o it_o be_v to_o recompense_v their_o defect_n below_o there_o grow_v large_a and_o fair_a leaf_n than_o in_o the_o other_o sort_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o common_a stoechas_n ‡_o †_o 1_o stoechas_fw-es sive_fw-la spica_fw-la hortulana_fw-la sticadove_n and_o sticados_n 2_o stoechas_n multisida_fw-la jagged_a sticados_n 3_o stoechas_n folio_fw-la serrato_fw-la tooth_a sticadove_n ‡_o 4_o stoechas_n summis_fw-la cauliculis_fw-la nudis_fw-la naked_a sticadove_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n in_o languedocke_n in_o france_n and_o the_o island_n call_v stoechades_n over_o against_o massilia_n we_o have_v they_o in_o our_o garden_n and_o keep_v they_o with_o great_a diligence_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o cover_v in_o the_o winter_n from_o the_o cold_a or_o else_o set_v in_o pot_n or_o tub_n with_o earth_n and_o carry_v into_o house_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o apothecary_n call_v the_o flower_n stoecados_n dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o diphthong_n in_o the_o first_o syllable_n in_o latin_a stoechas_n in_o high_a dutch_a stichas_n kraut_v in_o spanish_a thomani_n and_o cantuesso_n in_o english_a french_a lavender_n steckado_n stickadove_n cassidonie_n and_o some_o simple_a people_n imitate_v the_o same_o name_n do_v call_v it_o cast_v i_o down_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n french_a lavender_n say_v galen_n be_v of_o temperature_n compound_v of_o a_o little_a cold_a earthy_a substance_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o bind_v it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o take_v away_o obstruction_n to_o extenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v and_o to_o strengthen_v not_o only_o all_o the_o entrail_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n also_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o do_v help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o counterpoison_n the_o late_a physician_n affirm_v that_o stoechas_n and_o especial_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_a against_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o all_o disease_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o all_o composition_n almost_o which_o be_v make_v against_o headache_a of_o long_a continuance_n the_o apoplexy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o husk_n and_o flower_n drink_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o lung_n the_o milt_z the_o mother_n the_o bladder_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o other_o inward_a part_n cleanse_v and_o drive_v forth_o all_o cuill_n and_o corrupthumour_n and_o procure_v urine_n chap._n 181._o of_o flea-wort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o psyllium_n or_o the_o common_a flea-wort_n have_v many_o round_a and_o tender_a branch_n 〈◊〉_d full_a of_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v garnish_v with_o sundry_a round_a chaffy_a knop_n beset_v with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v ripe_a contain_v many_o little_a shine_a seed_n in_o proportion_n colour_n and_o bigness_n like_v unto_o slea_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o psyllium_n or_o flea-wort_n have_v long_a and_o tough_a branch_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o long_o and_o hard_o with_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o former_a but_o much_o long_o and_o narrow_a the_o chaffy_a tuft_n which_o
after_o some_o copy_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sweet_a marjerome_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o head_n be_v take_v any_o way_n to_o your_o best_a like_n put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o provoke_v sneese_v and_o draw_v forth_o much_o baggage_n 〈◊〉_d it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n be_v drink_v it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o draw_v away_o waterish_a humour_n and_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n against_o poison_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v help_v they_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o dropsy_n it_o ease_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o overmuch_o sigh_v and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o leave_v dry_v and_o mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o give_v dissolve_v congeal_v or_o clot_a blood_n and_o put_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n after_o stripe_n and_o bruise_n be_v apply_v thereto_o the_o leaf_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o all_o odoriferous_a ointment_n water_n powder_n broth_n and_o meat_n the_o dry_a leaf_n powder_v and_o fine_o search_v be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o cerote_n or_o cere-cloth_n and_o ointment_n profitable_a against_o cold_a swell_n and_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a oil_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o of_o these_o herb_n good_a against_o the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n cramp_n convulsion_n and_o all_o ache_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n chap._n 218._o of_o wild_a marjerome_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o bastard_n marjerome_n grow_v straight_o up_o with_o little_a round_a stalk_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n full_a of_o branch_n a_o foot_n high_a and_o sometime_o high_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a more_o long_a than_o round_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v long_a spikie_n scale_v ear_n out_o of_o which_o shoot_v forth_o little_o white_a flower_n like_o the_o flower_a of_o wheat_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o sharp_a bite_a taste_n 2_o the_o white_a organy_n or_o bastard_n marjerome_n with_o white_a flower_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o precedent_n but_o in_o colour_n and_o stature_n this_o plant_n have_v white_a and_o broad_a leaf_n and_o also_o much_o high_o wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o bastard_n marjerome_n of_o candy_n have_v many_o threddy_o root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a weak_a and_o feeble_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n set_v with_o fair_a green_a leaf_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o penny_n royal_a but_o broad_a and_o short_a at_o the_o top_n of_o those_o branch_n stand_v scaly_a or_o chaffy_a ear_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a sweet_a smell_n the_o root_n endure_v in_o my_o garden_n 1_o origanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bastard_z marjerome_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o origanum_fw-la album_fw-la tabern_n white_a bastard_n marjerome_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o origanum_fw-la creticum_n wild_a marjerome_n of_o candy_n 4_o origanum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la english_a wild_a marjerome_n 4_o english_a wild_a marjerome_n be_v exceed_o well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o have_v long_o stiff_a and_o hard_a stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n high_a set_v with_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o sweet_a marjerome_n but_o broad_a and_o great_a of_o a_o russet_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v tuft_n of_o purple_a flower_n compose_v of_o many_o small_a one_o set_v together_o very_o close_o umbell_a fashion_n the_o root_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v long_o last_v ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n italy_n and_o other_o of_o those_o hot_a region_n the_o last_o of_o the_o four_o do_v grow_v wild_a in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o low_a copse_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n afterward_o the_o seed_n be_v perfect_v ¶_o the_o name_n bastard_z marjerome_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o which_o be_v surname_v heracleoticum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a it_o be_v call_v cunila_n in_o shop_n origanum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la spanish_a organy_n our_o euglish_n wild_a marjerome_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a of_o dioscoridc_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d onitis_n of_o some_o agrioriganum_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d origanum_fw-la in_o italian_a origano_n in_o spanish_a oregano_n in_o french_a mariolaine_n bastard_n in_o english_a 〈◊〉_d bastard_n marjerome_n and_o that_o of_o we_o wild_a marjerome_n and_o grove_n marjerome_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n all_o the_o organy_n do_v cut_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a dry_a and_o heat_n and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o galen_n teach_v that_o wild_a marjerome_n be_v more_o forceable_a and_o of_o great_a strength_n notwithstanding_o organy_n of_o candy_n which_o be_v bring_v dry_a out_o of_o spain_n whereof_o i_o have_v a_o plant_n in_o my_o garden_n be_v more_o bite_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o great_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n organy_n give_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o cure_v they_o that_o have_v drink_v opium_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o black_a poppy_n or_o hemlocke_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o wine_n and_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o decoction_n of_o organy_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o monthly_a course_n and_o be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n it_o be_v profitable_o use_v in_o a_o looch_n or_o a_o medicine_n to_o be_v lick_v against_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o the_o stuff_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o heal_v scab_n itch_n and_o scuruinesse_n be_v use_v in_o bath_n and_o it_o take_v away_o the_o bad_a colour_n which_o come_v of_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n take_v with_o mead_n or_o 〈◊〉_d water_n draw_v forth_o by_o stool_n black_a and_o filthy_a humour_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n write_v the_o juice_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a milk_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d mitigate_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o same_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o ireos_n or_o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a florentine_a flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr and_o draw_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n draw_v down_o water_n and_o phlegm_n the_o herb_n strew_v upon_o the_o ground_n drive_v away_o serpent_n the_o decoction_n lose_v the_o belly_n and_o void_v choler_n and_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o splcene_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v against_o all_o mortal_a poison_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v put_v into_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n these_o plant_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v take_v in_o potion_n and_o therefore_o to_o good_a purpose_n they_o may_v be_v use_v and_o minister_v unto_o such_o as_o can_v brook_v their_o meat_n and_o to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o sour_a and_o sqamish_a and_o watery_a stomach_n as_o also_o against_o the_o swoon_a of_o the_o heart_n chap._n 219._o of_o goat_n marjerome_n or_o organy_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o goat_n organy_n be_v slender_a hard_a and_o woody_a of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n whereon_o be_v set_v long_o leave_v great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a time_n sweet_a of_o smell_n rough_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o little_a crown_n or_o wharle_n round_o about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n tend_v to_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o tragoriganum_fw-la dod._n goat_n marierome_n 〈◊〉_d tragoriganum_fw-la lob._n goat_n marierome_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o tragoriganum_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o goat_n marierome_n ‡_o 3_o tragoriganum_fw-la cretense_n candy_n goat_n marierome_n 2_o carolus_n clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o spanish_a observation_n another_o sort_n of_o goat_n marierome_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o small_a shrub_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o and_o more_o hoary_a than_o wild_a marierome_n and_o also_o narrow_a of_o a_o hot_a bite_a taste_n but_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n 〈◊〉_d not_o very_o pleasant_a the_o flower_n do_v stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o spokie_a rundle_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o woody_a ‡_o 3_o this_o differ_v little_a in_o form_n and_o magnitude_n 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o describe_v but_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n with_o rough_a and_o dark_a colour_a leaf_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v lesser_a and_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n both_o this_o and_o the_o last_o describe_v continue_v always_o green_a but_o this_o last_o be_v of_o a_o much_o more_o fragrant_a smell_n
inflammation_n of_o the_o vuula_n the_o seed_n of_o nettle_n stir_v up_o lust_n especial_o drink_v with_o cute_v for_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a windiness_n it_o concoct_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n raw_a humour_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v breathe_v unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o pleurisy_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o looch_n or_o lick_v medicine_n and_o also_o against_o the_o troublesome_a cough_n that_o child_n have_v call_v the_o chincough_n nicander_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o venomous_a quality_n of_o hemlock_n mushroom_n and_o quicksilver_n and_o apollodoris_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o counterpoison_v for_o henbane_n serpent_n and_o scorpion_n as_o pliny_n witness_v the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o take_v away_o the_o sting_a which_o the_o nettle_n itself_o make_v the_o same_o gross_o powned_z and_o drink_v in_o white_a wine_n be_v a_o most_o singular_a medicine_n against_o the_o stone_n either_o in_o the_o bladder_n or_o in_o the_o reins_n as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v to_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o comfort_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v grievous_o torment_v with_o that_o malady_n it_o expel_v gravel_n and_o cause_v to_o make_v water_n the_o leaf_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o nettle_n or_o the_o seed_n do_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n but_o not_o with_o that_o good_a speed_n and_o so_o assure_o as_o the_o roman_a nettle_n chap._n 238._o of_o hemp_n 1_o cannabis_fw-la mass_fw-la male_a or_o steel_n hemp_n ‡_o 2_o cannabis_fw-la foemina_fw-la femeline_n or_o female_a hemp_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o hemp_n bring_v forth_o round_a stalk_n straight_o hollow_a five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a full_a of_o branch_n when_o it_o grow_v wild_a of_o itself_o but_o when_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o field_n it_o have_v very_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n at_o all_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v hard_a tough_a somewhat_o black_a and_o if_o they_o be_v bruise_v they_o be_v of_o a_o rank_n smell_n make_v up_o of_o diverse_a little_a leaf_n join_v together_o every_o particular_a leaf_n whereof_o be_v narrow_a long_a sharp_o point_v and_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o seed_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wing_n and_o leaf_n be_v round_o somewhat_o hard_o full_a of_o white_a substance_n the_o root_n have_v many_o string_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o be_v the_o female_a hemp_n yet_o barren_a and_o without_o seed_n contrary_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o sex_n which_o be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o other_o be_v the_o male_a and_o one_o must_v be_v gather_v before_o the_o other_o be_v ripe_a else_o it_o will_v wither_v away_o and_o come_v to_o no_o good_a purpose_n ¶_o the_o place_n hemp_n as_o columella_n write_v delight_v to_o grow_v in_o a_o fat_a dung_v and_o watery_a soil_n or_o plain_a and_o moist_a and_o deep_o dig_v ¶_o the_o time_n hemp_n be_v sow_v in_o march_n and_o april_n the_o first_o be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o other_o in_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o be_v name_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o of_o the_o latin_n cannabis_fw-la the_o apothecary_n keep_v that_o name_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d hanff_n of_o the_o italian_n canape_n of_o the_o spaniard_n canamo_n in_o french_a chanure_n of_o the_o brabander_n kemp_n in_o english_a hemp_n the_o male_a be_v call_v charle_n hemp_n and_o winter_n hemp_n the_o female_a barren_a hemp_n and_o summer_n hemp_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o hemp_n as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o head_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o ill_a juice_n notwithstanding_o some_o do_v use_v to_o eat_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la tragematis_fw-la with_o other_o junket_n it_o consume_v wind_n as_o the_o say_a author_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o medicine_n and_o be_v so_o great_a a_o dry_a as_o that_o it_o dry_v up_o the_o seed_n if_o too_o much_o be_v eat_v of_o it_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n assuage_v the_o pain_n thereof_o proceed_v as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n as_o galen_n add_v the_o inner_a substance_n or_o pulp_n of_o the_o seed_n press_v out_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o liquor_n be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n when_o the_o disease_n first_o appear_v and_o oftentimes_o with_o good_a success_n if_o the_o disease_n come_v of_o obstruction_n without_o a_o ague_n for_o it_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o disperse_v and_o concoct_v the_o choler_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n give_v to_o hen_n cause_v they_o to_o lay_v egg_n more_o plentiful_o chap._n 239._o of_o wild_a hemp_n 1_o cannabis_fw-la spuria_n wild_a hemp_n ‡_o 2_o cannabis_fw-la spuria_n altera_fw-la bastard_z hemp_n ‡_o 3_o cannabis_fw-la spuria_n tertia_fw-la small_a bastard_n hemp_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o wild_a hemp_n call_v cannabis_fw-la spuria_n 〈◊〉_d bastard_n hemp_n have_v small_a slender_a hoary_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a beset_v at_o every_o joint_n with_o two_o leaf_n small_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_o a_o nettle_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o rundle_n about_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o sometime_o also_o white_a the_o root_n be_v little_a and_o threddy_o 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o kind_n of_o wild_a hemp_n which_o have_v 〈◊〉_d stalk_n and_o leaf_n like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o flower_n be_v great_a gape_v wide_o open_a like_o the_o flower_n of_o lamium_fw-la or_o dead_a nettle_n whereof_o this_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o kind_n but_o he_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n may_v easy_o discern_v the_o savour_n of_o hemp_n from_o the_o smell_n of_o dead_a nettle_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o clear_a and_o light_a carnation_n colour_n decline_v to_o purple_a 3_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o wild_a hemp_n like_a unto_o the_o last_o before_o mention_v save_v that_o it_o be_v small_a in_o each_o respect_n and_o not_o so_o hairy_a the_o lease_n be_v somewhat_o round_a the_o root_n small_a and_o threddy_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v large_a be_v purple_a or_o white_a with_o a_o yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o inside_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o wild_a or_o bastard_n hemp_n do_v grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o barren_a hilly_a ground_n especial_o in_o earable_a land_n as_o i_o have_v often_o see_v in_o the_o corn_n field_n of_o kent_n as_o about_o gravesend_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o all_o the_o tract_n from_o thence_o to_o canturbury_n and_o in_o many_o place_n about_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n from_o july_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o shall_v suffice_v what_o have_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_a name_n in_o english_a wild_a hemp_n nettle_n hemp_n and_o bastard_n hemp_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d hemp_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o physic_n where_o the_o other_o may_v be_v have_v chap._n 240._o of_o water-hempe_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water-hempe_n or_o water-agrimony_a be_v seldom_o find_v in_o 〈◊〉_d region_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la foemina_fw-la septentrionalium_fw-la and_o grow_v in_o the_o cold_a northern_a country_n in_o moist_a place_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o pond_n slow_a run_a river_n and_o ditch_n the_o root_n continue_v long_o have_v many_o long_a and_o slender_a string_n after_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n herb_n the_o stalk_n grow_v a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n with_o many_o branch_n stand_v by_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o the_o leaf_n be_v more_o indent_v and_o less_o hairy_a than_o the_o male_a kind_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o brown_a yellow_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d with_o black_a spot_n like_o aster_n atticus_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o daisy_n or_o the_o tansie_n flower_n and_o be_v set_v about_o with_o small_a and_o sharp_a leaf_n such_o as_o be_v about_o the_o rose_n which_o cause_v the_o whole_a flower_n to_o resemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o savour_v like_o gum_n elemni_n rosine_n or_o cedar_n wood_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v the_o seed_n be_v long_a 〈◊〉_d pyrethrum_fw-la close_o thrust_v together_o and_o light_o cleave_v
leaf_n be_v round_a and_o not_o so_o much_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n as_o the_o other_o the_o branch_n be_v weak_a and_o feeble_a trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v likewise_o of_o three_o colour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_z blue_a and_o yellow_a void_a of_o smell_n the_o root_n perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n 5_o there_o be_v find_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n a_o wild_a kind_n hereof_o bring_v flower_n of_o a_o faint_a yellow_a colour_n without_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o colour_n yet_o have_v a_o deep_a yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o low_a 1_o violatricolor_a hearts-ease_n 2_o viola_n assurgens_fw-la tricolor_a upright_o hearts-ease_n 3_o violatricolor_v syluestris_fw-la wild_a paunsy_n 4_o violatricolor_a petraea_n stony_a hearts-ease_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o hearts-ease_n grow_v in_o field_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o garden_n also_o and_o that_o oftentimes_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v more_o gallant_a and_o beautiful_a than_o any_o of_o the_o wild_a one_o matthiolus_n report_v that_o the_o upright_a paunsie_n be_v find_v on_o mount_n baldus_n in_o italy_n lobel_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o languedocke_n in_o france_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o some_o hill_n in_o england_n but_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o same_o those_o with_o yellow_a flower_n have_v be_v find_v by_o a_o village_n in_o lancashire_n call_v latham_n four_o mile_n from_o 〈◊〉_d by_o mr._n thomas_n 〈◊〉_d before_o remember_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o sloure_n not_o only_o in_o the_o spring_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o summer_n through_o even_o until_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n hearts-ease_n be_v name_v in_o latin_a viola_n tricolor_v or_o the_o three_o colour_a violet_n and_o of_o diverse_a jacea_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o jacea_n syrname_v nigra_n in_o english_a knap-weed_n bull-weed_n and_o matfellon_n of_o other_o herba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o herb_n trinity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o triple_a colour_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o some_o other_o herba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a pensees_n by_o which_o name_n they_o become_v know_v to_o the_o brabander_n and_o other_o of_o the_o low-countries_n that_o be_v next_o adjoin_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v viola_z slammea_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a hearts-ease_n paunsy_n live_v in_o idleness_n cull_v i_o to_o you_o and_o three_o face_n in_o a_o hood_n the_o upright_a pansie_n be_v call_v not_o unproper_o viola_n assurgens_fw-la or_o surrecta_fw-la and_o withal_o tricolor_a that_o be_v to_o say_v straight_o or_o upright_o violet_n three_o colour_v of_o some_o viola_n arborescens_fw-la or_o tree_n violet_n for_o that_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o branch_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v it_o resemble_v a_o little_a tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v of_o temperature_n obscure_o cold_a but_o more_o evident_o moist_a of_o a_o tough_a and_o 〈◊〉_d juice_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mallow_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o moisten_v and_o supple_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o mallow_n do_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v good_a as_o the_o late_a physician_n write_v for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n especial_o child_n and_o infant_n who_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n it_o be_v think_v to_o cure_v it_o be_v commend_v against_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n and_o against_o scab_n and_o itching_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o heal_v ulcer_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o flower_n give_v to_o drink_v for_o ten_o or_o more_o day_n together_o three_o ounce_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o like_a quantity_n at_o night_n do_v wonderful_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o cure_v the_o same_o if_o the_o patient_n be_v cause_v to_o sweat_v sundry_a time_n as_o costaeus_n report_v in_o his_o book_n denatura_fw-la 〈◊〉_d stirp_v chap._n 314._o of_o ground-juy_a or_o ale-hoofe_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o ground_n juy_n be_v a_o low_a or_o base_a herb_n it_o creep_v and_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n hither_o and_o thither_o all_o about_o with_o many_o stalk_n of_o a_o uncertain_a length_n slender_a and_o like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n something_a corner_a and_o sometime_o red_a whereupon_o grow_v leaf_n something_o broad_a and_o round_o wrinkle_a hairy_a nick_v in_o the_o edge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o out_o of_o every_o joint_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o the_o flower_n gape_v like_o little_a hood_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o germander_n of_o a_o purplish_a blue_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o bitter_a taste_n ‡_o 2_o upon_o the_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a place_n of_o province_n and_o dauphin_n grow_v this_o other_o kind_n of_o ale-hoofe_n which_o have_v leaf_n stalk_n flower_n and_o root_n like_v in_o shape_n to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n and_o also_o large_a and_o long_o this_o by_o lobel_n be_v call_v asarina_n sive_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la hedera_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o till_v as_o in_o untilled_a place_n but_o most_o common_o in_o obscure_a and_o dark_a place_n upon_o bank_n under_o hedge_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o house_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v green_a not_o only_o in_o summer_n but_o also_o in_o winter_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o flour_v from_o april_n till_o summer_n be_v far_o spend_v 1_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la ale-hoofe_n ‡_o 2_o hedera_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la rock_n ale-hoofe_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v common_o call_v hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o corona_n terrae_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a gundelreb_n in_o low-dutch_a onderhave_v in_o french_a lierre_fw-fr terrestre_fw-fr hedera_fw-la humilis_fw-la of_o some_o and_o chamaecissum_n in_o english_a ground-iuy_n ale-hoofe_n gill_n go_v by_o ground_n tune-hoofe_n and_o cats-foot_n ‡_o many_o question_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o chamaecissus_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n which_o controversy_n 〈◊〉_d have_v large_o handle_v pempt_n 3._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n ground-iuie_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o because_o it_o be_v bitter_a it_o scour_v and_o remove_v stop_n out_o of_o the_o entrails_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n ground-iuy_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o hum_a noise_n and_o ring_a sound_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v put_v into_o they_o and_o for_o they_o that_o be_v hard_a of_o hear_v matthiolus_n write_v that_o the_o juice_n be_v temper_v with_o verdugrease_n be_v good_a against_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v drink_v in_o four_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o fair_a water_n for_o forty_o or_o fifty_o day_n together_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sciatica_n or_o ache_v in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n the_o same_o take_v in_o like_a sort_n six_o or_o seven_o day_n do_v also_o cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n galen_n have_v attribute_v as_o we_o have_v say_v all_o the_o virtue_n unto_o the_o flower_n see_v the_o flower_n of_o ground-iuy_n say_v he_o be_v very_o bitter_a they_o remove_v stop_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o sciatica_n ground-iuy_n 〈◊〉_d and_o daisy_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n stamp_v and_o strain_v and_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o rose_n water_n put_v thereto_o and_o drop_v with_o a_o feather_n into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n spot_n web_n itch_n smart_a or_o any_o grief_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o eye_n yea_o although_o the_o sight_n be_v nigh_o hand_n go_v it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o best_a medicine_n in_o the_o world_n the_o herb_n stamp_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a ale_n and_o honey_n and_o strain_v take_v away_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o grief_n out_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o horse_n or_o cow_n or_o any_o other_o beast_n be_v squirt_v into_o the_o same_o with_o a_o syringe_n or_o i_o may_v have_v say_v the_o liquor_n inject_v into_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o syringe_n but_o i_o list_v not_o to_o be_v over_o eloquent_a among_o gentlewoman_n to_o who_o especial_o my_o work_n be_v most_o necessary_a the_o woman_n of_o our_o northern_a part_n especial_o about_o wales_n and_o cheshire_n do_v ton_n the_o herb_n ale-hoof_n into_o their_o ale_n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o know_v not_o notwithstanding_o without_o all_o controversy_n it_o be_v most_o singular_a against_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a be_v tun_v up_o in_o ale_n and_o drink_v it_o also_o purge_v the_o head_n from_o rheumatic_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o brain_n hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la boil_a in_o water_n
thin_a part_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o the_o pure_a spirit_n thereof_o for_o the_o pure_a it_o be_v the_o hot_a it_o be_v the_o dryer_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n which_o be_v make_v more_o pure_a by_o often_o distil_v this_o water_n distil_v out_o of_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v make_v cold_a either_o by_o a_o long_a disease_n or_o through_o age_n as_o for_o old_a and_o impotent_a man_n for_o it_o cherish_v and_o increase_v natural_a heat_n uphold_v strength_n repair_v and_o augment_v the_o same_o it_o prolong_v life_n quicken_v all_o the_o sense_n and_o do_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o memory_n but_o also_o recover_v it_o when_o it_o be_v lose_v it_o sharpen_v the_o sight_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o catalepsie_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n in_o the_o brain_n proceed_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cold_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o dead_a sleep_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n join_v it_o serve_v for_o the_o weakness_n tremble_v and_o beat_v of_o the_o hart_n it_o strengthen_v and_o heat_v a_o 〈◊〉_d stomach_n it_o consume_v wind_n both_o in_o the_o stomach_n side_n and_o bowel_n it_o make_v good_a concoction_n of_o meat_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o cold_a poison_n it_o have_v such_o force_n and_o power_n in_o strengthen_v of_o the_o hart_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_a not_o only_o inward_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o little_a spoonful_n but_o also_o outward_o apply_v that_o be_v to_o say_v set_v to_o the_o nostril_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o also_o to_o foment_n and_o bath_n sundry_a hurt_n and_o grief_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v be_v also_o good_a against_o cold_a cramp_n and_o convulsion_n be_v chafe_v and_o rub_v therewith_o some_o be_v bold_a to_o give_v it_o in_o quartaine_n before_o the_o fit_a especial_o after_o the_o height_n or_o prim_v of_o the_o disease_n this_o water_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o wine_n with_o great_a judgement_n and_o discretion_n for_o see_v it_o be_v extreme_a hot_a and_o of_o most_o subtle_a part_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o very_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n it_o most_o speedy_o peirce_v through_o and_o do_v easy_o assault_v and_o hurt_v the_o brain_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n the_o megrim_n the_o headache_n of_o long_a continuance_n the_o vertigo_n or_o giddiness_n proceed_v through_o a_o cold_a cause_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v always_o safe_o give_v for_o unless_o the_o matter_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v small_a and_o the_o sick_a man_n of_o temperature_n very_o cold_a it_o can_v be_v minister_v without_o danger_n for_o that_o it_o sprede_v and_o disperse_v the_o humour_n it_o fill_v or_o stuff_v the_o head_n and_o make_v the_o sick_a man_n worse_o and_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v hot_a as_o blood_n be_v it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a increase_n inflammation_n also_o this_o water_n be_v hurtful_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o nature_n and_o complexion_n hot_a and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o choleric_a man_n it_o be_v also_o offensive_a to_o the_o liver_n and_o likewise_o unprofitable_a for_o the_o kidney_n be_v often_o and_o plentiful_o take_v if_o i_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o write_v of_o every_o mixture_n of_o each_o infusion_n of_o the_o sundry_a colour_n and_o every_o other_o circumstance_n that_o the_o vulgar_a people_n do_v give_v unto_o this_o water_n and_o their_o diverse_a use_n i_o shall_v spend_v much_o time_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n ¶_o of_o argall_n tartar_n or_o wine_n lees._n the_o lees_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v become_v hard_o like_o a_o crust_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o wine_n cask_n be_v dry_v hard_a sound_a and_o well_o compact_v and_o which_o way_n be_v beat_v into_o powder_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a argall_n and_o tartar_n these_o lees_n be_v use_v for_o many_o thing_n the_o silversmith_n polish_v their_o silver_n herewith_o the_o dyer_n use_n it_o and_o it_o be_v profitable_a in_o medicine_n it_o do_v great_o dry_a and_o waste_v away_o as_o paulus_n aegineta_n say_v it_o have_v withal_o a_o bind_a faculty_n proceed_v from_o the_o kind_n of_o wine_n of_o which_o it_o come_v the_o same_o serve_v for_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o green_a sickness_n and_o the_o dropsy_n especial_o that_o kind_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o flesh_n call_v in_o latin_a leucophlagmatica_fw-la be_v take_v every_o day_n fast_v half_o a_o penny_n weight_n or_o a_o full_a penny_n weight_n which_o be_v a_o dram_n and_o nine_o grain_n after_o the_o roman_n computation_n do_v not_o only_o dry_v up_o the_o waterish_a excrement_n and_o void_v they_o by_o urine_n but_o it_o prevail_v much_o to_o cleanse_v the_o belly_n by_o siege_n it_o will_v work_v more_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v either_o with_o hot_a spice_n or_o with_o other_o thing_n that_o break_v wind_n or_o else_o with_o diureticke_n which_o be_v medicine_n that_o provoke_v urine_n likewise_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o gentle_a purger_n as_o the_o sick_a man_n case_n shall_v require_v the_o same_o of_o itself_o or_o temper_v with_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o soft_a swell_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v it_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o vomit_v be_v apply_v outward_o upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o secret_a part_n it_o stop_v the_o white_n waste_v away_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o kernel_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o exulcerate_v it_o assuage_v great_a breast_n and_o dry_v up_o the_o milk_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v on_o with_o vinegar_n these_o lees_n be_v oftentimes_o burn_v if_o it_o become_v all_o white_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o right_n and_o perfect_a burn_a for_o till_o than_o it_o must_v be_v burn_v be_v so_o burn_v the_o grecian_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aegineta_n say_v the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o tartarum_fw-la ustum_fw-la and_o tartarum_fw-la calcinatum_fw-la that_o it_o to_o say_v burn_v or_o calcine_v tartar_n it_o have_v a_o very_a great_a causticke_a or_o burn_a quality_n it_o cleanse_v and_o thorough_o heat_v bind_v eat_v and_o very_o much_o dry_v as_o dioscorides_n do_v write_v be_v mix_v with_o rosin_n it_o make_v rough_a and_o ill_a nail_n to_o fall_v away_o paulus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o caustic_n or_o burn_a medicine_n to_o increase_v their_o burn_a quality_n it_o must_v be_v use_v while_o it_o be_v new_o make_v because_o it_o quick_o vanish_v for_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n burn_v do_v soon_o relent_v or_o wax_v moist_a and_o be_v speedy_o resolve_v into_o liquor_n therefore_o he_o that_o will_v use_v it_o dry_a must_v have_v it_o put_v in_o a_o glass_n or_o glass_v vessel_n well_o stop_v and_o set_v in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n it_o melt_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o liquor_n if_o it_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o linen_n bag_n in_o some_o place_n in_o a_o cellar_n under_o the_o ground_n the_o apothecary_n call_v this_o liquor_n that_o drop_v away_o from_o it_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o retain_v a_o causticke_a and_o burn_a quality_n and_o also_o a_o very_a dry_a faculty_n it_o very_o soon_o take_v away_o leprie_n scab_n retter_n and_o other_o filth_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o face_n with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o rose_n water_n add_v and_o as_o much_o ceruse_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o lineament_n wherewith_o the_o blemish_a or_o spot_a part_n must_v be_v anoint_v over_o night_n ¶_o the_o brief_a sum_n of_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o vine_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n branch_n and_o tendrel_n of_o the_o vine_n drunken_a be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o vomit_n and_o spit_v blood_n for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o for_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o vomit_n overmuch_o the_o kernel_n within_o the_o grape_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n wine_n moderate_o drink_v profit_v much_o and_o make_v good_a digestion_n but_o it_o hurt_v and_o distemper_v they_o that_o drink_v it_o seldom_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v before_o meat_n it_o preserve_v the_o body_n and_o pierce_v quick_o into_o the_o bladder_n but_o upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n it_o rather_o make_v oppilation_n or_o stop_n because_o it_o do_v swift_o drive_v down_o
that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v chap._n 334._o of_o indian_a swallow-woort_n ¶_o the_o description_n there_o grow_v in_o that_o part_n of_o virginia_n or_o norembega_n where_o our_o english_a man_n dwell_v intend_v there_o to_o erect_v a_o certain_a colony_n a_o kind_n of_o asclepias_n or_o swallow-woort_n which_o the_o savage_n call_v wisanck_a there_o rise_v up_o from_o a_o single_a crooked_a root_n one_o upright_o stalk_v a_o foot_n high_a slender_a and_o of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v fair_a broad_a leaf_n sharp_o point_v with_o many_o rib_n or_o nerve_n run_v through_o the_o same_o like_o those_o of_o ribwort_n or_o plantain_n set_v together_o by_o couple_n at_o certain_a distance_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o as_o yet_n be_v not_o observe_v by_o reason_n the_o man_n that_o bring_v the_o seed_n and_o plant_n hereof_o do_v not_o regard_v they_o after_o which_o there_o come_v in_o place_n two_o cod_n seldom_o more_o sharp_a point_v like_o those_o of_o our_o swallow-wort_n but_o great_a stuff_v full_a of_o a_o most_o pure_a silk_n of_o a_o shine_a white_a colour_n among_o which_o silk_n appear_v a_o small_a long_a tongue_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n resemble_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o bird_n or_o that_o of_o the_o herb_n call_v adder_n tongue_n the_o cod_n be_v not_o only_o full_a of_o silk_n but_o every_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n wherewith_o the_o leaf_n be_v rib_v be_v likewise_o most_o pure_a silk_n and_o also_o the_o pill_n of_o the_o stem_n even_o as_o flax_n be_v tear_v from_o his_o stalk_n this_o consider_v behold_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n that_o as_o he_o have_v shut_v up_o those_o people_n and_o nation_n in_o infidelity_n and_o nakedness_n so_o have_v he_o not_o as_o yet_o give_v they_o understanding_n to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n nor_o matter_n wherewith_o to_o do_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o this_o silk_n which_o daily_o they_o tread_v under_o their_o foot_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o apparel_v many_o kingdom_n if_o they_o be_v carefullly_n manure_v and_o cherish_v wisanck_fw-mi sive_fw-la vincctoxicum_fw-la indianum_fw-la indian_a swallow-wort_n ‡_o apocynum_fw-la syriacum_n clusij_fw-la ‡_o this_o plant_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o garden_n by_o the_o name_n of_o virginia_n silk_n grass_n i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o or_o very_o like_o the_o beidelsar_n of_o alpinus_n and_o the_o apocynum_fw-la syriacum_n of_o clusius_n at_o milan_n they_o call_v it_o esula_n indica_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o hot_a milky_a juice_n bauhinus_n have_v very_o unfit_o name_v it_o lapathum_n aegyptiacum_n lactescens_n siliqua_fw-la asclepiadis_fw-la but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v pardon_v for_o johannes_n carolus_n rosenbergus_n cap._n 16._o p._n 46._o of_o his_o animad_fw-la &_o exerc._n medicae_fw-la or_o rosanobilis_fw-la iatrica_fw-la have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o credit_n and_o invention_n of_o this_o absurd_a denomination_n i_o may_v call_v it_o absurd_a for_o that_o neither_o any_o way_n in_o shape_n or_o quality_n it_o resemble_v or_o participate_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o dock_n i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o our_o author_n with_o his_o title_n and_o that_o of_o clusius_n with_o his_o in_o the_o former_a the_o cod_n be_v only_o well_o express_v in_o the_o late_a the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n reasonable_o well_o but_o that_o they_o be_v too_o few_o in_o number_n and_o set_v too_o far_o asunder_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o grow_a and_o flower_a plant_n i_o take_v this_o description_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o creep_a the_o stalk_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a square_a hollow_a a_o finger_n thick_a and_o of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n send_v out_o towards_o the_o top_n some_o few_o branch_n upon_o this_o at_o certain_a space_n grow_v by_o couple_n leave_v some_o half_a foot_n long_o and_o three_o inch_n broad_a dark_a green_a on_o their_o upper_a side_n more_o whitish_a below_o and_o full_a of_o large_a and_o eminent_a vein_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n it_o carry_v most_o common_o a_o hundred_o or_o more_o flower_n grow_v upon_o footstalke_n some_o inch_n long_o all_o close_o thrust_v together_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o hyacinth_n of_o peru_n at_o the_o first_o flower_a each_o flower_n be_v thus_o compose_v first_o it_o have_v five_o small_a green_a leaf_n bend_v back_o which_o serve_v for_o the_o cup_n then_o have_v it_o other_o five_o leaf_n four_o time_n large_a than_o the_o former_a which_o bend_v back_o and_o cover_v they_o and_o these_o be_v green_a on_o the_o under_o side_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n with_o some_o redness_n above_o then_o be_v there_o five_o little_a grain_n as_o i_o may_v so_o term_v they_o of_o a_o pleasant_a red_a colour_n and_o on_o their_o outside_n like_o corn_n of_o millet_n but_o hollow_a on_o their_o inside_n with_o a_o little_a thread_n or_o chive_fw-mi come_v forth_o of_o each_o of_o they_o these_o five_o ingirt_v a_o small_a head_n like_o a_o button_n greenish_a underneath_o and_o whitish_a above_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o one_o flower_n by_o the_o side_n of_o our_o author_n figure_n the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v very_o full_a of_o a_o milky_a juice_n juice_o juice_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o country_n of_o norembega_n now_o call_v virginia_n by_o the_o honourable_a knight_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o have_v bestow_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o where_o be_v dwell_v at_o this_o present_a english_a man_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o spring_v up_o flour_v and_o flourish_v both_o winter_n and_o summer_n as_o do_v many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o plant_n of_o that_o country_n ‡_o it_o die_v down_o with_o we_o every_o winter_n and_o come_v up_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o flower_n in_o august_n but_o never_o bring_v forth_o the_o cod_n with_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o our_o climate_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o silk_n be_v use_v of_o the_o people_n of_o pomeioc_n and_o other_o of_o the_o province_n adjoin_v be_v part_n of_o virginia_n to_o cover_v the_o secret_a part_n of_o maiden_n that_o never_o taste_v man_n as_o in_o other_o place_n they_o use_v a_o white_a kind_n of_o moss_n wisanck_n we_o have_v think_v asclepias_n virginiana_n or_o vincetoxicum_fw-la indianum_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o proper_a name_n for_o it_o in_o english_a virginia_n swallow-wort_n or_o the_o silke-wort_n of_o norembega_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n we_o find_v nothing_o by_o report_n or_o otherwise_o of_o our_o own_o knowledge_n of_o his_o physical_a virtue_n but_o only_o report_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o most_o pure_a silk_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v possess_v ‡_o the_o leave_v beat_v either_o crude_a or_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o apply_v as_o a_o poultice_n be_v good_a against_o swell_n and_o pain_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o milky_a juice_n which_o be_v very_o hot_a purge_v violent_o and_o outward_o apply_v be_v good_a against_o tetter_n to_o fetch_v hair_n off_o skin_n if_o they_o be_v steep_v in_o it_o and_o the_o like_a alpinus_n ‡_o chap._n 335._o of_o the_o bombast_n or_o cotton-plant_a ¶_o the_o description_n the_o cotton_n bush_n be_v a_o low_a and_o base_a plant_n have_v small_a stalk_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a and_o sometime_o high_o divide_v from_o the_o low_a part_n to_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a small_a branch_n whereupon_o be_v set_v confuse_o or_o without_o order_n a_o few_o broad_a leaf_n cut_v for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o three_o section_n and_o sometime_o more_o as_o nature_n list_v to_o bestow_v somewhat_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o vine_n or_o rather_o the_o vervain_n mallow_n but_o lesser_a soft_a and_o of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o the_o flower_n stand_v upon_o slender_a footstalke_n the_o brim_n or_o edge_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o middle_a part_n purple_a after_o which_o appear_v the_o fruit_n round_o and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tennis_n ball_n wherein_o be_v thrust_v together_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fine_a white_a cotton_n wool_n among_o which_o be_v wrap_v up_o black_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o peasen_a in_o shape_n like_o the_o trettle_n or_o dung_n of_o a_o coney_n the_o fruit_n be_v come_v to_o maturity_n or_o ripeness_n the_o husk_n or_o cod_n open_v itself_o into_o four_o part_n or_o division_n and_o cast_v forth_o his_o wool_n and_o seed_n upon_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v in_o his_o time_n and_o season_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a with_o few_o thread_n annex_v thereto_o and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n as_o be_v all_o
foot_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v umbel_n of_o whitish_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a but_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a parsley_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o common_o sow_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a root_n die_v and_o the_o young_a one_o bear_v seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o there_o sow_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o bed_n in_o garden_n it_o grow_v both_o in_o hot_a and_o cold_a place_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o by_o nature_n moist_a or_o be_v oftentimes_o water_v for_o it_o prosper_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o natural_o come_v up_o near_o to_o fountain_n or_o spring_n fuchsius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v of_o itself_o in_o diverse_a fenny_a ground_n in_o germany_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v betimes_o but_o it_o slow_o come_v up_o it_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v cut_v and_o crop_v it_o bring_v forth_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o 〈◊〉_d name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v apium_n hortense_n the_o apothecary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n it_o petroselinum_n in_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a du_fw-fr persil_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o salsa_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a persele_n parse_o common_a parsley_n and_o garden_n parsley_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o true_a and_o right_a petroselinum_n which_o grow_v among_o rock_n and_o 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o whereof_o the_o best_a be_v in_o macedonia_n therefore_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d who_o think_v that_o garden_n parsley_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o stone_n parsley_n and_o that_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v for_o that_o garden_n parsley_n be_v of_o less_o force_n than_o the_o wild_a for_o wild_a herb_n be_v more_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d operation_n than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garden_n parsley_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o the_o root_n be_v also_o of_o a_o moderate_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v pleasant_a in_o sauce_n and_o broth_n in_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o give_v a_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v they_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o stop_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o thing_n the_o root_n likewise_o do_v notable_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o broth_n they_o be_v also_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n they_o make_v thin_a open_a provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v the_o stone_n break_v and_o waste_v away_o wind_n be_v good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n draw_v down_o menses_fw-la bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n they_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o cough_n if_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o boil_v with_o medicine_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n last_o they_o resist_v poison_n and_o therefore_o be_v mix_v with_o treacle_n the_o root_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o they_o boil_v in_o ale_n and_o drunken_a cast_v forth_o strong_a venom_n or_o poison_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o herb_n they_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o stone_n or_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n chap._n 367_o of_o water_n parsley_n or_o smallage_n eleoselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la paludapium_fw-la smallage_n ¶_o the_o description_n smallage_n have_v green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leaf_n cut_v into_o very_o many_o parcel_n yet_o great_a and_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o stalk_n be_v chamfer_v and_o divide_v into_o branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v little_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o do_v grow_v seed_n something_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o parsley_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o garden_n ‡_o it_o grow_v wild_a abundant_o upon_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v when_o the_o garden_n parsley_n do_v and_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o come_v up_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o then_o also_o it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o gaza_n paludaplum_n in_o shop_n apium_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a palustre_fw-it apium_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a and_o italian_a apio_fw-la in_o french_a de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a smallage_n marsh_n parsley_n or_o water_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o parsley_n be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o more_o force_n in_o most_o thing_n this_o be_v seldom_o eat_v neither_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n it_o cleanse_v open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a it_o remove_v obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o therefore_o those_o syrrup_n which_o have_v this_o mix_v with_o they_o as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v syrupus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o long_a last_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartain_n and_o all_o other_o which_o proceed_v both_o of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o same_o juice_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la or_o honey_n of_o rose_n add_v if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o likewise_o help_v all_o outward_a ulcer_n and_o foul_a wound_n with_o honey_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o canker_n exulcerate_v for_o although_o it_o can_v cure_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o stink_a the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n parsley_n be_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o use_n thereof_o so_o safe_a for_o it_o hurt_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n as_o by_o evident_a proof_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v smallage_n as_o pliny_n write_v have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a spider_n the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o bean_n flower_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a mundificative_a for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o malignant_a sore_n and_o stay_v also_o the_o weep_a of_o the_o cut_n or_o hurt_v sinew_n in_o simple_a member_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fatty_a or_o fleshy_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o perfect_a digestion_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hog_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlowe_n in_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o chap._n 398._o of_o mountain_n parsley_n 〈◊〉_d oreoselinum_n mountain_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o stalk_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v a_o span_n high_a grow_v from_o a_o slender_a root_n upon_o which_o be_v branch_n and_o little_a head_n like_o those_o of_o hemlock_n yet_o much_o slendere_a on_o which_o stalk_n do_v grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v long_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n slender_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n like_v unto_o cumin_n but_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n be_v know_v in_o our_o age_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o we_o here_o give_v be_v like_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n but_o great_a and_o broad_a consist_v of_o many_o slender_a footstalke_n fasten_v unto_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o flower_n on_o the_o spoke_v tuft_n be_v white_a the_o seed_n small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o mean_a length_n or_o bigness_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bite_v and_o bitterish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n ¶_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n write_v that_o mountain_n parsley_n grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v that_o this_o
and_o be_v good_a to_o feed_v cartell_n fat_a 1_o trifolium_fw-la cochleatum_n medicke_a fodder_n ‡_o 2_o medicafructu_fw-la cochleato_fw-la spinoso_fw-la prickly_a snail_n trefoil_n ‡_o there_o be_v many_o variety_n of_o these_o plant_n and_o they_o chief_o consist_v in_o the_o fruit_n for_o some_o be_v smooth_a and_o flat_a as_o this_o first_o describe_v other_o some_o be_v rough_a and_o pricke_o some_o with_o lesser_a and_o other_o some_o with_o big_a prickle_n as_o also_o with_o they_o stand_v diverse_a way_n some_o be_v only_o rough_a and_o of_o those_o some_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o small_a nut_n other_o some_o no_o big_a than_o a_o pease_n i_o give_v you_o here_o the_o description_n of_o three_o rough_a one_o as_o i_o receive_v they_o from_o mr._n goody_a whereof_o the_o last_o be_v of_o the_o sea_n which_o as_o you_o may_v see_v our_o author_n do_v but_o superficial_o describe_v 2_o medicae_fw-la majoris_fw-la baeticae_n species_n prima_n spinulis_fw-la intortis_fw-la this_o have_v four_o square_a red_a streak_a hairy_a trail_a branch_n like_o the_o small_a english_a medica_fw-la great_a and_o long_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n long_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o smooth_a grow_v three_o together_o neither_o sharp_a point_a nor_o yet_o so_o broad_a at_o the_o top_n as_o the_o say_v english_a medica_fw-la but_o blunt_a top_v with_o a_o small_a black_a spot_n in_o the_o midst_n not_o crooked_a the_o flower_n be_v also_o yellow_a three_o four_o or_o five_o on_o a_o footstalke_n after_o come_v a_o round_o writhe_v fruit_n full_o as_o big_a as_o a_o hazel_n nut_n with_o small_a prickle_n not_o stand_v foreright_o but_o lie_v flat_a on_o the_o fruit_n fine_o wrap_v plait_a fold_a or_o interlace_v together_o wherein_o lie_v wrap_v the_o seed_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o kidney_n very_o like_o a_o kidney_n bean_n but_o four_o time_n small_a and_o flatter_v of_o a_o shine_a black_a colour_n without_o like_o polish_a jet_n contain_v a_o white_a kernel_n within_o the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o former_a and_o perish_v also_o at_o winter_n medicae_fw-la majoris_fw-la baeticae_n spinosae_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la the_o branch_n also_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v streak_v smooth_a four_o square_a red_a here_o and_o there_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n long_o the_o leaf_n be_v smooth_a fine_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n sharp_a point_a without_o black_a spot_n very_o like_o medica_fw-la pericarpio_fw-la plano_fw-la the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a like_o the_o other_o the_o fruit_n be_v round_o writhe_v or_o twine_v in_o also_o full_o as_o big_a as_o a_o hazel_n nut_n somewhat_o cottonie_n or_o woolly_a with_o short_a sharp_a prickle_n wherein_o lie_v also_o wrap_v a_o shine_a black_a kidney-like_a seed_n so_o like_o the_o last_o describe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v apart_o the_o root_n be_v also_o alike_o and_o perish_v at_o winter_n medicae_fw-la marinae_fw-la spinosae_fw-la species_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o be_v the_o least_o and_o short_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n little_o exceed_v a_o foot_n or_o two_o in_o length_n and_o be_v four_o square_a green_a somewhat_o hairy_a and_o trail_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o medica_fw-la pericarpio_fw-la plano_fw-la not_o full_o so_o sharp_o point_v without_o black_a spot_n soft_a hairy_a three_o on_o a_o footstalke_n the_o flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o branch_n on_o very_o small_a footstalke_n forth_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n not_o altogether_o on_o or_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v very_o small_a and_o yellow_a but_o one_o on_o a_o footstalke_n after_o come_v small_a round_o writhe_v fruit_n no_o big_a than_o a_o pease_n with_o very_o short_a sharp_a prickle_n wherein_o be_v contain_v yellowish_a seed_n of_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o kidney_n like_o the_o former_a and_o be_v the_o hard_a to_o be_v pluck_v forth_o of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o root_n be_v also_o whitish_a like_o the_o root_n of_o the_o other_o and_o also_o perish_v at_o winter_n aug._n 2._o 1621._o john_n goody_a ‡_o 3_o trifolium_fw-la cochleatum_n marinum_fw-la medick_n fodder_n of_o the_o sea_n 3_o this_o kind_n also_o of_o trefoil_n call_v medica_fw-la marina_fw-la in_o english_a sea_n trefoil_n grow_v natural_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n about_o westchester_n and_o upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n coast_n and_o about_o venice_n have_v leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o common_a meadow_n trefoil_n but_o thick_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o flockie_a hoariness_n like_o gnaphalium_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o most_o of_o the_o sea_n herb_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a the_o seed_n wrinkle_v like_o the_o former_a but_o in_o quantity_n they_o be_v lesser_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o germany_n italy_n and_o other_o country_n to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n as_o we_o in_o england_n do_v bucke-wheat_n we_o have_v a_o small_a quantity_n thereof_o in_o our_o garden_n for_o pleasure_n sake_n the_o three_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o diverse_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n medica_fw-la must_v be_v sow_v in_o april_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o sruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n medick_n fodder_n be_v call_v of_o some_o trifolium_fw-la cochleatum_n and_o medica_fw-la in_o french_a l'herbe_n à _fw-fr limasson_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o valentian_o and_o catalons_n alfafa_n by_o a_o word_n either_o barbarous_a or_o arabic_a for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o arabian_a writer_n avicen_n do_v call_v medica_fw-la cot_n alaseleti_n and_o alfasfasa_n the_o other_o be_v call_v sea_n claver_n and_o medick_n fodder_n of_o the_o sea_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n medick_n fodder_n be_v of_o temperature_n cold_a for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v apply_v green_a to_o such_o inflammation_n and_o infirmity_n as_o have_v need_n of_o cool_v chap._n 503._o of_o wood_n sorrell_n or_o stubwort_n 1_o oxys_n alba_fw-la whitewood_n sorrell_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o oxy_n 〈◊〉_d or_o trifolium_fw-la acetosum_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o three_o leave_a grass_n be_v a_o low_a and_o base_a herb_n without_o stalk_n the_o leave_v immediate_o rise_v from_o the_o root_n upon_o short_a stem_n at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o fold_v together_o but_o afterward_o they_o do_v spread_v abroad_o and_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a light_n green_a colour_n in_o number_n three_o like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trefoil_n but_o that_o each_o lease_n have_v a_o deep_a cleave_v or_o rift_n in_o the_o middle_n among_o these_o leaf_n come_v up_o small_a and_o weak_a tender_a stem_n such_o as_o the_o leaf_n do_v grow_v upon_o which_o bear_v small_a star-like_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n with_o some_o brightness_n of_o carnation_n dash_v over_o the_o same_o the_o flower_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n after_o which_o come_v little_a round_a knappe_z or_o husk_n full_a of_o yellowish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o whole_a herb_n be_v in_o taste_n like_o sorrell_n but_o much_o sharp_a and_o quick_a and_o make_v better_a green_a sauce_n than_o any_o other_o herb_n or_o sorrel_n whatsoever_o ‡_o my_o oft_o mention_a friend_n mr._n george_n bowles_n send_v i_o some_o plant_n of_o this_o with_o very_o fair_a red_a flower_n which_o he_o gather_v in_o april_n last_o in_o a_o wood_n of_o sir_n thomas_n walsinghams_n at_o chisselhurst_n in_o kent_n call_v stockwell_n wood_n and_o in_o a_o little_a round_a wood_n thereto_o adjoin_v ‡_o 2_o oxys_n lutea_fw-la yellow_a wood_n sorrell_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v in_o wood_n and_o under_o bush_n in_o sandy_a and_o shadowy_a place_n in_o every_o country_n ‡_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v any_o of_o the_o yellow_a grow_v with_o us._n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o midst_n of_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n wood_n sorrell_n or_o cuckoo_n sorrell_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a trifolium_fw-la acetosum_fw-la the_o apothecary_n and_o herbarist_n call_v it_o alleluya_n and_o panis_n cuculi_fw-la or_o cuckoo_n meat_n because_o either_o the_o cuckoo_n feed_v thereon_o or_o by_o reason_n when_o it_o spring_v forth_o and_o flour_v the_o cuckoo_n sing_v most_o at_o which_o time_n also_o alleluya_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o church_n hieronymus_n fracastorius_fw-la name_v it_o lujula_n alexander_n benedictus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v alimonia_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a pain_n de_fw-fr cocu_n in_o english_a wood_n sorrel_n wood_n sower_n sour_a trefoil_n stubwort_n alleluia_n and_o sorrell_n du_fw-fr bois_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o which_o pliny_n lib._n 27._o cap._n 12._o call_v oxy_n write_v thus_o
long_o and_o narrow_a than_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a strong_a smell_a rue_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a compose_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n the_o fruit_n be_v three_o square_a big_a than_o that_o of_o the_o plant_v rue_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n lie_v the_o root_n be_v thick_a long_o and_o blaekish_a this_o rue_n in_o hot_a country_n have_v a_o marvelous_a strong_a smell_n in_o cold_a country_n not_o so_o ‡_o 6_o this_o which_o matthiolus_n give_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 3._o and_o lobel_n clusius_n and_o other_o for_o ruta_n canina_fw-la have_v many_o twiggy_a branch_n some_o cubit_n and_o half_a high_a whereon_o grow_v leaf_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o papaver_fw-la rhaeas_n or_o argemone_n lesser_a thick_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a green_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o antirrhinum_fw-la the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o contain_v in_o such_o vessel_n as_o those_o of_o rue_n or_o rather_o those_o of_o blattaria_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o ungrateful_a smell_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n about_o narbon_n in_o france_n ravenna_n and_o rome_n in_o italy_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n garden_n rue_n joy_v in_o sunny_a and_o open_a place_n it_o prosper_v in_o rough_a and_o brickie_a ground_n and_o among_o ash_n it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_a away_o with_o dung_n the_o wild_a be_v find_v on_o mountain_n in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o cappadocia_n galatia_n and_o in_o diverse_a province_n of_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n of_o lancashire_n and_o york_n pliny_n say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o friendship_n between_o it_o and_o the_o fig_n tree_n that_o it_o prosper_v no_o where_o so_o well_o as_o under_o the_o fig_n tree_n the_o best_a for_o physics_n use_n be_v that_o which_o grow_v under_o the_o fig_n tree_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o cause_n be_v allege_v by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o symposiack_n or_o feast_n for_o he_o say_v it_o become_v more_o sweet_a and_o mild_a in_o taste_n by_o reason_n it_o take_v as_o it_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n whereby_o the_o over_o rank_a quality_n of_o the_o rue_n be_v allay_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fig_n tree_n while_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n unto_o itself_o it_o likewise_o draw_v away_o the_o rankness_n of_o the_o rue_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n in_o july_n and_o august_n in_o other_o country_n soon_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o which_o be_v hortensis_n ruta_n garden_n rue_n in_o high-dutch_a rauten_n in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d the_o italian_n and_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n in_o spanish_a aruda_n in_o french_a rue_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a rue_n and_o herbe-grace_n wild_a rue_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peganon_n in_o latin_a ruta_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a rue_n in_o galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a harmala_n of_o the_o arabian_n harmel_n of_o the_o syrian_n besara_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n rue_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o wild_a rue_n in_o the_o four_o it_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o subtle_a part_n it_o waste_v and_o consume_v wind_n it_o cut_v and_o digest_v gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n rue_n or_o herbe-grace_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o sickness_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n be_v inward_o take_v or_o the_o decoction_n drink_v and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o mother_n if_o but_o smell_v to_o plin._n lib._n 20._o ca._n 13._o say_v it_o open_v the_o matrix_fw-la and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o right_a place_n if_o the_o belly_n all_o over_o and_o the_o share_n the_o breast_n say_v the_o old_a false_a copy_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o mix_v with_o honey_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o stone_n proceed_v of_o long_a abstinence_n from_o venery_n call_v of_o our_o english_a mountebank_n the_o colt_n evil_a if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o barrowes_n grease_n bay_a leaf_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugreeke_n and_o linseed_n be_v add_v thereto_o and_o apply_v pultis_fw-la wise_n it_o take_v away_o crudity_n and_o rawness_n of_o humour_n and_o also_o windine_n and_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n it_o ease_v pain_n be_v good_a against_o the_o stitch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o chest_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n upon_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o huckle_n bone_n the_o oil_n of_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n last_o recite_v it_o take_v away_o the_o colic_n and_o pang_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o in_o a_o clyster_n but_o also_o anoint_v upon_o the_o place_n affect_v but_o if_o this_o oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o lineseed_n it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a and_o of_o singular_a force_n to_o take_v away_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z it_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o dropsy_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o the_o belly_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la the_o herb_n a_o little_a boil_a or_o scald_v and_o keep_v in_o pickle_n as_o sampire_n and_o eat_v quicken_v the_o sight_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o dim_a eye_n the_o juice_n of_o rue_n make_v hot_a in_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n thereof_o s._n anthony_n 〈◊〉_d be_v quench_v therewith_o it_o kill_v the_o shingles_n and_o run_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o head_n of_o young_a child_n if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o triapharmacon_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o rue_v put_v up_o in_o the_o nostril_n stay_v bleed_v of_o who_o opinion_n pliny_n also_o be_v when_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v of_o power_n rather_o to_o procure_v bleed_v through_o the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n beat_v and_o drink_v with_o wine_n be_v a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n as_o pliny_n say_v dioscorides_n write_v that_o a_o twelve_o penny_n weight_n of_o the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o counterpoison_v against_o deadly_a medicine_n or_o the_o poison_n of_o wolfs-bane_n ixia_n mushroom_n or_o todestoole_n the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n sting_v of_o scorpion_n spider_n bee_n hornet_n and_o wasp_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o rue_n these_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o and_o that_o the_o serpent_n be_v drive_v away_o at_o the_o smell_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o weasel_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o serpent_n she_o arm_v herself_o by_o eat_v rue_n against_o the_o might_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n eat_v with_o the_o kernel_n of_o wallnut_n or_o fig_n stamp_v together_o and_o make_v into_o a_o mass_n or_o paste_n be_v good_a against_o all_o evil_a air_n the_o pestilence_n or_o plague_n resist_v poison_n and_o all_o venom_n rue_v boil_v with_o dil_n fennell_n seed_n and_o some_o sugar_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o wine_n swage_v the_o torment_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o breast_n the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o cough_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v such_o as_o be_v decline_v to_o a_o dropsy_n the_o juice_n take_v with_o dill_n as_o aforesaid_a help_v the_o cold_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o alter_v their_o course_n it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n call_v rectum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la the_o juice_n of_o rue_n drink_v with_o wine_n purge_v woman_n after_o their_o deliverance_n drive_v forth_o the_o secondine_n the_o dead_a child_n and_o the_o unnatural_a birth_n rueuse_v very_o often_o either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_v quench_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v the_o oil_n wherein_o rue_n have_v be_v boil_a and_o infuse_v many_o day_n together_o in_o the_o sun_n warm_v and_o chafe_v all_o cold_a member_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o also_o it_o provoke_v urine_n if_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o if_o it_o be_v minister_v in_o clyster_n it_o expel_v windiness_n and_o the_o torsion_n or_o gnaw_a pain_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o leaf_n of_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n
temperature_n laudanum_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n have_v also_o a_o little_a astrictiveor_n bind_v quality_n it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o therefore_o it_o soften_v and_o withal_o do_v moderate_o digest_v and_o also_o concoct_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n laudanum_n have_v a_o peculiar_a property_n against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o keep_v hair_n from_o fall_v for_o it_o waste_v away_o any_o settle_a or_o putrify_a humour_n that_o be_v at_o their_o root_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o laudanum_n do_v bind_v heat_n supple_n &_o open_a be_v temper_v with_o wine_n myrrh_n and_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n it_o keep_v hair_n from_o fall_v be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o lay_v on_o mix_v with_o wine_n it_o make_v the_o mark_n or_o scar_n of_o wound_n fair_a and_o well_o colour_v it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v pour_v or_o drop_v therein_o mix_v with_o honey_a water_n or_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n a_o fume_n make_v thereof_o draw_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o mollify_a plaster_n that_o mitigate_v pain_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o stop_v the_o lask_z and_o provoke_v urine_n there_o be_v make_v hereof_o diverse_a sort_n of_o pomander_n chain_n and_o bracelet_n with_o other_o sweet_n mix_v therewith_o chap._n 8._o of_o rosemary_n ‡_o the_o description_n 1_o rosemary_n be_v a_o woody_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v set_v by_o a_o wall_n it_o consist_v of_o slender_a brittle_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o many_o long_a leaf_n narrow_a somewhat_o hard_o of_o a_o quick_a spicy_a taste_n whitish_a underneath_o and_o of_o a_o full_a green_a colour_n above_o or_o in_o the_o upper_a side_n with_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a strong_a smell_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o little_a flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v blackish_a the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 1_o rosmarinum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la garden_n rosemary_n 2_o rosmarinum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr wild_a rosemary_n 2_o the_o wild_a rosemary_n clusius_n have_v refer_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o cistus_n ledon_n we_o have_v as_o a_o poor_a kinsman_n thereof_o insert_v it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o kindred_n or_o neighbourhood_n at_o the_o least_o this_o wild_a rosemary_n be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n grow_v seldom_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v hard_a branch_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n divide_v themselves_o into_o other_o small_a branch_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n whereon_o be_v place_v without_o order_n diverse_a long_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o hoary_a underneath_o not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o dwarf_n willow_n or_o the_o common_a rosemary_n of_o a_o dry_a and_o astringent_a taste_n of_o little_a smell_n or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n set_v upon_o bare_a or_o naked_a footstalk_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n somewhat_o shine_v after_o which_o appear_v little_a knappe_z full_a of_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 3_o casia_n poetica_fw-la lobelij_fw-la the_o poet_n rosemary_n or_o gardrobe_n ¶_o the_o place_n rosemary_n grow_v in_o france_n spain_n and_o in_o other_o hot_a country_n in_o wood_n and_o in_o untilled_a place_n there_o be_v such_o plenty_n thereof_o in_o languedocke_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n burn_v scarce_o any_o other_o fuel_n they_o make_v hedge_n of_o it_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n and_o england_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n unto_o the_o same_o it_o grow_v neither_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o garden_n of_o the_o eastern_a cold_a country_n but_o be_v careful_o and_o curious_o keep_v in_o pot_n set_v into_o the_o stove_n and_o seller_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o cold_a winter_n wild_a rosemary_n grow_v in_o lancashire_n in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o a_o field_n call_v little_a reed_n among_o the_o hurtleberry_n near_o unto_o a_o small_a village_n call_v maudsley_n there_o find_v by_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n often_o remember_v in_o our_o history_n and_o that_o worthy_o mr._n thomas_n heskcth_v ¶_o the_o time_n rosemary_n flour_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o after_o in_o august_n the_o wild_a rosemary_n flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n rosemary_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rosmarinus_n coronaria_fw-la it_o be_v surname_v coronaria_fw-la for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o libanotide_n which_o be_v reckon_v for_o kind_n of_o rosemary_n and_o also_o because_o woman_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o make_v crown_n and_o garland_n thereof_o in_o italian_a rosmarino_n coronario_fw-la in_o spanish_a romero_n in_o french_a and_o dutch_a rosmarin_n wild_a rosemary_n be_v call_v rosmarinus_n syluestris_fw-la of_o cordus_n 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n rosemary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o a_o a_o stringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a part_n and_o take_v more_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o earthy_a substance_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n rosemary_n be_v give_v against_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o good_a especial_o the_o flower_n thereof_o for_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a cause_n for_o they_o dry_v the_o brain_n quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinewy_a part_n 〈◊〉_d witness_v that_o rosemary_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o stuff_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v through_o coldness_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o a_o garland_n thereof_o be_v put_v about_o the_o head_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d mesuai_n give_v testimony_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o it_o cure_v he_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v before_o exercise_n &_o that_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o patient_n must_v bathe_v himself_o &_o drink_v wine_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n be_v drink_v at_o morning_n and_o evening_n first_o and_o last_o take_v away_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o breath_n and_o make_v it_o very_o sweet_a if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o to_o sleep_v or_o insuse_v for_o certain_a day_n a_o few_o clove_n mace_n cinnamon_n and_o a_o little_a annise_v seed_n the_o arabian_n and_o other_o physician_n succeed_v do_v write_v that_o rosemary_n comfort_v the_o brain_n the_o memory_n the_o inward_a sense_n and_o restore_v speech_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o dumb_a palsy_n especial_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o sugar_n or_o any_o other_o way_n confect_v with_o sugar_n be_v take_v every_o day_n fast_v the_o arabian_n as_o serapio_n witness_v give_v these_o property_n to_o rosemary_n it_o heat_v say_v they_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cold_a rheum_n which_o sall_v from_o the_o brain_n drive_v away_o windine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milt_z tragus_n write_v that_o rosemary_n be_v spice_n in_o the_o german_a kitchen_n and_o other_o cold_a country_n further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wine_n boil_v with_o rosemary_n and_o take_v of_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o white_n help_v they_o the_o rather_o if_o they_o fast_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o the_o flower_n make_v up_o into_o plate_n with_o sugar_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o sugar_n roset_n and_o eat_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v it_o merry_a quicken_v the_o spirit_n and_o make_v they_o more_o lively_a the_o oil_n of_o rosemaire_n chimical_o draw_v comfort_v the_o cold_a weak_a and_o feeble_a brain_n in_o most_o wonderful_a manner_n the_o people_n of_o thuringia_n do_v use_v the_o wild_a rosemary_n to_o provoke_v the_o desire_a sickness_n those_o of_o marchia_n use_v to_o put_v it_o into_o their_o drink_n the_o soon_o to_o make_v their_o client_n drink_v and_o also_o do_v put_v it_o into_o chest_n and_o press_n among_o clothes_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o morhe_n or_o other_o vermin_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 9_o of_o upright_o woodbine_a 1_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la sabaudicum_fw-la savoy_n honisuckle_n 2_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la germanicum_n german_n honisuckle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o honeysuckle_n find_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o savoy_n represent_v unto_o we_o that_o shrub_n or_o hedge-bush_n call_v cornus_n foemina_fw-la the_o dog-berry_n tree_n or_o pricke-timber_n tree_n have_v leaf_n and_o branch_n like_o the_o common_a woodbine_a save_v that_o this_o do_v not_o clamber_v or_o climb_v as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o contrariwise_o grow_v upright_o without_o lean_v to_o
rosins_n say_v galen_n that_o have_v this_o kind_n of_o moisture_n and_o clamminesse_n join_v with_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v together_o and_o unite_v dry_a medicine_n and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o evident_a bite_a quality_n they_o do_v moisten_v the_o ulcer_n nothing_o at_o all_o therefore_o diverse_a have_v very_o well_o mix_v with_o such_o compound_n medicine_n either_o turpentine_n rosin_n or_o larch_n rosin_n thus_o far_o galen_n moreover_o larch_n rosin_n perform_v all_o such_o thing_n that_o the_o turpentine_n rosin_n do_v unto_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v much_o like_a in_o temperature_n which_o thing_n likewise_o galen_n himself_o affirm_v agaricke_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o according_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o cut_v make_v thin_a cleanse_v take_v away_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o purge_v also_o by_o stool_n agaricke_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n proceed_v of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o cold_a shake_n which_o be_v cause_v of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n the_o same_o be_v inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o venomous_a beast_n which_o hurt_v with_o their_o cold_a poison_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la it_o make_v the_o body_n well_o co_z lower_v drive_v forth_o worm_n cure_v ague_n especial_o quotidian_n and_o wander_a fever_n and_o other_o that_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o fit_a thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o disease_n and_o these_o thing_n it_o perform_v by_o draw_v forth_o and_o purge_v away_o gross_a cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o cause_n the_o disease_n from_o a_o dram_n weight_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a to_o two_o it_o be_v give_v at_o once_o in_o substance_n or_o in_o powder_n the_o weight_n of_o it_o in_o a_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n be_v from_o two_o dram_n to_o five_o but_o it_o purge_v slow_o and_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o ginger_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o or_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n or_o lovage_n seed_n or_o sal_fw-la gem_n in_o latin_a salfossilis_n galen_n as_o mesue_n report_v give_v it_o with_o wine_n wherein_o ginger_n be_v infuse_v some_o use_n to_o give_v it_o with_o oxymel_n otherwise_o call_v syrup_n of_o vinegar_n which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n of_o all_o agaricke_n be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n and_o swim_v in_o the_o head_n or_o the_o fall_a evil_a be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n call_v asthma_n the_o inveterate_a cough_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o ptysicke_n consumption_n and_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n it_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o seeble_a stomach_n cause_v good_a digestion_n and_o be_v good_a against_o worm_n chap._n 45._o of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n cupressus_fw-la sativa_fw-la &_o syluestris_fw-la the_o garden_n and_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tame_a or_o manure_v cypress_n tree_n have_v a_o long_a thick_a and_o straight_o body_n whereupon_o many_o slender_a branch_n do_v grow_v which_o do_v not_o spread_v abroad_o like_o the_o branch_n of_o other_o tree_n but_o grow_v up_o alongst_o the_o body_n yet_o not_o touch_v the_o top_n they_o grow_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o steeple_n broad_a below_o and_o narrow_a towards_o the_o top_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hard_a sound_a well_o compact_a sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o somewhat_o yellow_a almost_o like_o the_o yellow_a saunders_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o yellow_a neither_o do_v it_o rot_v nor_o wax_v old_a nor_o cleave_v or_o chop_v itself_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o round_o like_o those_o of_o tamariske_n but_o full_a of_o substance_n the_o fruit_n or_o nut_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o bough_n be_v in_o manner_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o yet_o thick_a and_o more_o close_o compact_v which_o be_v ripe_a do_v of_o themselves_o part_n in_o sunder_o and_o then_o fall_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v shake_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o same_o be_v small_a flat_a very_o thin_a of_o a_o swart_a ill_a favour_a colour_n which_o be_v pleasant_a to_o ant_n or_o pismire_n and_o serve_v they_o for_o food_n of_o this_o diverse_a make_v two_o kind_n the_o female_a and_o the_o male_a the_o female_a barren_a and_o the_o male_a fruitful_a theophrastus_n report_v that_o diverse_a affirm_v the_o male_a to_o come_v of_o the_o female_a the_o cypress_n yield_v forth_o a_o certain_a liquid_a rosin_n like_v in_o substance_n to_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o in_o taste_n marvelous_a sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o wild_a cypress_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v a_o high_a tree_n and_o always_o green_a so_o like_a to_o the_o other_o cypress_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o bough_n body_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n rather_o than_o a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_a of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n like_o that_o of_o the_o cedar_n tree_n which_o rot_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o crisp_v as_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o make_v precious_a and_o costly_a work_n thereof_o ‡_o i_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o wild_a and_o tame_a cypress_n of_o our_o author_n but_o in_o the_o handsomeness_n of_o their_o growth_n which_o be_v help_v somewhat_o by_o art_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a and_o manure_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o candy_n lycia_n rhodes_n and_o also_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o cyrene_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v likewise_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n belong_v to_o mount_n ida_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n call_v leuci_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a the_o top_n whereof_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n bellonius_fw-la deny_v it_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o hill_n but_o in_o the_o bottom_n on_o the_o rough_a part_n and_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o england_n where_o it_o have_v be_v plant_v as_o at_o zion_n a_o place_n near_o london_n sometime_o a_o house_n of_o nun_n it_o grow_v also_o at_o greenwich_n and_o at_o other_o place_n and_o likewise_o at_o hampsted_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n wade_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n the_o wild_a kind_n of_o cypress_n tree_n grow_v hard_a by_o ammon_n temple_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cyrene_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o in_o extreme_a cold_a country_n bellonius_fw-la affirm_v that_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n also_o in_o candy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o other_o cypress_n tree_n nor_o grow_v sharp_a towards_o the_o top_n but_o be_v low_a and_o have_v his_o bough_n spread_v flat_a round_o about_o in_o compass_n he_o say_v the_o body_n thereof_o be_v also_o thick_a but_o whether_o this_o be_v thya_n of_o which_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n make_v mention_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o consideration_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o tame_a cypress_n tree_n be_v always_o green_a the_o fruit_n may_v be_v gather_v thrice_o a_o year_n in_o 〈◊〉_d may_n and_o september_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v syrname_v trifera_n the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v late_o and_o very_o long_o before_o it_o bud_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o tame_a cypress_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d in_o shop_n cypressus_fw-la in_o italian_a cypresso_fw-la in_o french_a and_o spanish_a cypress_n in_o high-dutch_a cipressenbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a cypress_n boom_n in_o english_a cypress_n and_o cypress_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pilulae_fw-la cupressi_fw-la nuces_fw-la cupressi_fw-la and_o galbuli_n in_o shop_n nuces_fw-la cypressi_fw-la in_o english_a cypress_n nut_n or_o clog_n this_o tree_n in_o time_n past_a be_v dedicate_v to_o pluto_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deadly_a whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o this_o do_v differ_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o name_n not_o of_o a_o plant_n but_o of_o a_o mortar_n in_o which_o dry_a thing_n be_v beat_v thya_n as_o pliny_n write_v lib._n 13._o cap._n 16._o be_v well_o know_v to_o homer_n he_o show_v that_o this_o be_v burn_v among_o the_o sweet_a smell_n which_o circe_n be_v much_o delight_v withal_o who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o goddess_n
juice_n press_v out_o hereof_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o deafness_n if_o it_o be_v drop_v in_o with_o old_a wine_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n this_o be_v also_o mix_v with_o ointment_n that_o be_v good_a against_o wearisomeness_n and_o that_o heat_n and_o discuss_v 〈◊〉_d waste_n away_o humour_n 〈◊〉_d berry_n be_v put_v into_o mithridate_n treacle_n and_o such_o like_a medicine_n that_o 〈◊〉_d make_v to_o refresh_v such_o people_n as_o be_v grow_v sluggish_a and_o dull_a by_o mean_n of_o take_v opiate_n medicine_n or_o such_o as_o have_v any_o venomous_a or_o poison_a quality_n in_o they_o they_o be_v good_a also_o against_o cramp_n and_o draw_v together_o of_o sinew_n we_o in_o our_o time_n do_v not_o use_v the_o berry_n for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o chest_n but_o minister_v they_o against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n and_o bladder_n they_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n cause_n concoction_n of_o raw_a humour_n stir_v up_o a_o decay_a appetite_n take_v away_o the_o loathe_n of_o meat_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drive_v forth_o the_o secondine_n the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o these_o or_o draw_v forth_o by_o decoction_n do_v in_o short_a time_n take_v away_o scab_n and_o such_o like_a filth_n of_o the_o skin_n it_o 〈◊〉_d they_o that_o be_v beat_v black_a and_o blue_a and_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o squat_n and_o fall_v it_o remove_v black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o congeal_a blood_n and_o digest_v and_o waste_v away_o the_o humour_n gather_v about_o 〈◊〉_d grieve_a part_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v good_a for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bladder_n if_o a_o bath_n be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d to_o bathe_v and_o sit_v in_o that_o the_o green_a leaf_n do_v gentle_o bind_v that_o be_v apply_v they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o stinging_n of_o wasp_n and_o bee_n that_o with_o barley_n meal_n parch_v and_o bread_n they_o assuage_v all_o kind_n of_o inflammation_n and_o that_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n they_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d nacke_n but_o procure_v vomit_n the_o berry_n of_o the_o bay_a tree_n stamp_v with_o a_o little_a scammony_n and_o saffron_n and_o labour_v in_o a_o mortar_n with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o the_o sorme_n of_o a_o lineament_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o head_n do_v great_o cease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n it_o be_v report_v that_o common_a drunkard_n be_v accustom_v to_o eat_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v two_o leaf_n thereof_o against_o drunkenness_n the_o late_a physician_n do_v oftentimes_o use_v to_o boil_v the_o leaf_n of_o laurel_n with_o diverse_a meat_n especial_o fish_n and_o by_o so_o do_v there_o happen_v no_o desire_n of_o vomit_v but_o the_o meat_n season_v herewith_o become_v more_o savoury_a and_o better_a for_o the_o stomach_n 〈◊〉_d bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bay_a tree_n as_o galen_n write_v drunken_a in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n it_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n and_o all_o other_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o inward_a part_n which_o thing_n also_o dioscorides_n affirm_v who_o likewise_o add_v that_o it_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n it_o help_v the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o jaundice_n and_o procure_v unto_o woman_n their_o desire_a sickness_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 69._o of_o the_o wild_a bay_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la or_o the_o wild_a bay_a tree_n grow_v like_o a_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n bush_n have_v many_o tough_a and_o pliant_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n very_o like_a to_o the_o bay_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o more_o crumple_v of_o a_o deep_a and_o shine_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o tuft_n of_o whitish_a flower_n turn_v at_o the_o edge_n into_o a_o light_n purple_a after_o which_o follow_v small_a 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o blue_a colour_n contain_v a_o few_o grain_n or_o seed_n like_o the_o stone_n or_o seed_n of_o grape_n the_o leaf_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v altogether_o without_o smell_n or_o savour_n 1_o laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la the_o wild_a bay_a tree_n 2_o laurus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o portugal_n wild_a bay_a tree_n 2_o tinus_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la grow_v very_o like_a to_o cornus_n foemina_fw-la or_o the_o dog-berry_n tree_n but_o the_o branch_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o stiff_a cover_v with_o a_o red_a bark_n mix_v with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o large_a have_v many_o sinew_n or_o vein_n run_v through_o the_o 〈◊〉_d like_v as_o in_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n the_o flower_n hereof_o grow_v in_o tuft_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o they_o be_v of_o colour_n 〈◊〉_d decline_v to_o purple_a the_o small_a branch_n be_v likewise_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o leaf_n have_v no_o smell_n 〈◊〉_d all_o either_o good_a or_o bad_a the_o berry_n be_v small_a than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o blue_a colour_n decline_v to_o blackness_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o wild_a bay_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o every_o field_n of_o italy_n spain_n and_o other_o region_n which_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o country_n they_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o prosper_v very_o well_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o wild_a laurel_n be_v ever_o green_a and_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v see_v most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n with_o the_o flower_n and_o ripe_a berry_n grow_v both_o at_o one_o season_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o laurus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cato_n name_v it_o laurus_fw-la syluatica_fw-la in_o italian_a lauro_n syluatico_n in_o spanish_a vua_fw-la de_fw-fr perro_n otherwise_o follado_n and_o of_o diverse_a durillo_n in_o english_a wild_a bay_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n pliny_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v touch_v the_o faculty_n of_o this_o wild_a bay_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o understanding_n thereof_o by_o the_o late_a writer_n or_o by_o our_o own_o experience_n chap._n 70._o of_o the_o box_n tree_n buxus_n the_o box_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o great_a box_n be_v a_o fair_a tree_n bear_v a_o great_a body_n or_o trunk_n the_o wood_n or_o timber_n be_v yellow_a and_o very_a hard_a and_o fit_a for_o sundry_a work_n have_v many_o bough_n and_o hard_a branch_n beset_v with_o sundry_a small_a hard_a green_a leaf_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n like_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o little_a grow_v among_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n which_o be_v vade_v there_o succeed_v small_a black_a shine_a berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o coriander_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o round_o greenish_a husk_n have_v three_o foot_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o brass_n or_o boil_a pot_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o yellow_a and_o hard_a than_o the_o timber_n but_o of_o great_a beauty_n and_o more_o fit_a for_o dagger_n haste_v box_n and_o such_o like_a use_n whereto_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n serve_v than_o to_o make_v medicine_n though_o foolish_a empirics_n and_o woman_n leech_n do_v minister_v it_o against_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o such_o disease_n turner_n and_o cutler_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o matter_n do_v call_v this_o wood_n dudgeon_n wherewith_o they_o make_v dudgeon_n hafted_a dagger_n there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a other_o kind_n hereof_o grow_v low_a and_o not_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a but_o it_o spread_v all_o abroad_o the_o branch_n here_o of_o be_v many_o and_o very_o slender_a the_o leaf_n be_v round_o and_o of_o a_o light_n green_a ¶_o the_o place_n buxus_n or_o the_o box_n tree_n grow_v upon_o sundry_a waste_n and_o barren_a hill_n in_o england_n and_o in_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d den_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o box_n tree_n grow_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n it_o flour_v in_o february_n and_o march_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a buxus_n in_o high_a dutch_a buchszbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a burboom_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a box_n tree_n the_o lesser_a may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a humi_fw-la buxus_fw-la or_o humilis_fw-la buxus_fw-la in_o english_a dwarf_n box_n or_o ground_n box_n and_o it_o be_v common_o call_v dutch_n box._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o box_n three_fw-mi be_v hot_a dry_a and_o astringent_a of_o a_o evil_a and_o loathsome_a smell_n not_o use_v in_o medicine_n but_o only_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o description_n
of_o a_o overworn_a greenish_a colour_n in_o these_o bladder_n be_v contain_v two_o little_a nut_n and_o sometime_o no_o more_o but_o one_o lesser_a than_o the_o hasell_n nut_n but_o great_a than_o the_o ram_n cich_a with_o a_o woody_a shell_n and_o somewhat_o red_a the_o kernel_n within_o be_v something_o green_a in_o taste_n at_o the_o first_o sweet_a but_o afterward_o loathsome_a and_o ready_a to_o provoke_v vomit_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o italy_n germany_n and_o france_n it_o grow_v likewise_o at_o the_o house_n of_o sir_n walter_n culpepper_n near_o flimmewell_n in_o the_o wield_v of_o kent_n as_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o friar_n yard_n without_o saint_n paul_n gate_n in_o stamford_n and_o about_o spalding_n abbey_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n treasurer_n my_o very_a good_a lord_n and_o master_n and_o by_o his_o house_n in_o the_o strand_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o my_o garden_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n hedge_n of_o sir_n francis_n carew_n near_o croyden_n seven_o mile_n from_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n this_o tree_n flour_v in_o may_n the_o nut_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n and_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v common_o call_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d diverse_a call_v it_o in_o latin_a pistacium_n germanicum_n we_o think_v it_o best_o to_o call_v it_o nux_fw-la vesicaria_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o epistle_n do_v judge_v the_o turk_n 〈◊〉_d and_o hebulben_n to_o agree_v with_o this_o gulielmus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d affirm_v coulcoul_a to_o be_v use_v of_o diverse_a in_o constantinople_n for_o a_o dainty_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v new_o bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n this_o plant_n have_v no_o old_a name_n unless_o it_o be_v staphylodendron_n 〈◊〉_d forwhich_v it_o be_v take_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n and_o pliny_n have_v write_v of_o it_o in_o his_o 16._o book_n 16._o chap._n there_o be_v also_o say_v he_o beyond_o the_o alps_n a_o tree_n the_o timber_n whereof_o be_v very_o like_a to_o that_o of_o white_a maple_n and_o be_v call_v staphylodendron_n it_o bear_v cod_n and_o in_o those_o kernel_n have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o hazel_n nut_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a s._n anthony_n nut_n wild_a pistacia_n or_o bladder_n nut_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d saluaticke_a the_o french_a man_n call_v it_o baguenaude_v a_o patre_fw-la nostres_fw-la for_o that_o the_o friar_n do_v use_v to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o nut_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o nut_n be_v moist_a and_o full_a of_o superfluous_a raw_a humour_n and_o therefore_o they_o easy_o procure_v a_o readiness_n to_o vomit_v and_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n by_o reason_n that_o withal_o they_o be_v somewhat_o bind_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v they_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o use_n in_o medicine_n yet_o notwithstanding_o some_o have_v attribute_v unto_o they_o some_o virtue_n in_o provoke_v of_o venery_n chap._n 89._o of_o the_o hasell_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o hasell_n tree_n grow_v like_o a_o shrub_n or_o small_a tree_n part_v into_o bough_n without_o joint_n tough_a and_o pliable_a the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a great_a and_o full_a of_o wrinkle_n than_o those_o of_o the_o alder_a tree_n cut_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v of_o colour_n green_a and_o on_o the_o backside_n more_o white_a the_o bark_n be_v thin_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a strong_a and_o grow_v deep_a in_o stead_n of_o flower_n hang_v down_o catkin_n aglet_n or_o blowing_n slender_a and_o well_o compact_v afterwhich_v come_v the_o nut_n stand_v in_o a_o tough_a cup_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n and_o jagged_a at_o the_o upper_a end_n like_v almost_o unto_o the_o beard_n in_o rose_n the_o shell_n be_v smooth_a and_o woody_a the_o kernel_n within_o consist_v of_o a_o white_a hard_a and_o sound_a pulp_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n oftentimes_o red_a most_o common_o white_a this_o kernel_n be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a unto_o the_o taste_n 1_o nux_fw-la auellana_n sive_fw-la corylus_fw-la the_o filberd_n nut._n 2_o corylus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la the_o wild_a hedge_n nut._n 2_o corylus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la be_v our_o hedge_n nut_n or_o hasell_n nut_n tree_n which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o need_v not_o any_o description_n whereof_o there_o be_v also_o sundry_a sort_n some_o great_a some_o little_a some_o rathe_a ripe_a some_o late_a as_o also_o one_o that_o be_v manure_v in_o our_o garden_n which_o be_v very_o great_a big_a than_o any_o filberd_n and_o yet_o a_o kind_n of_o hedge_n nut_n this_o than_o that_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v suffice_v for_o hedgenut_n ‡_o 3_o the_o small_a turkey_n nut_n tree_n grow_v but_o low_a and_o the_o leaf_n grow_v without_o order_n upon_o the_o twig_n they_o be_v in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o long_o the_o chief_a difference_n consist_v in_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v small_a and_o like_o a_o hasell_n nut_n but_o short_a the_o husk_n wherein_o sometime_o one_o otherwhiles_o more_o nut_n be_v contain_v be_v very_o large_a tough_a and_o hard_a divide_v both_o above_o and_o below_o into_o a_o great_a many_o iag_n which_o on_o every_o side_n cover_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o nut_n and_o these_o cup_n be_v very_o rough_a without_o but_o smooth_a on_o the_o inside_n 〈◊〉_d first_o set_v this_o 〈◊〉_d have_v receive_v it_o from_o constantinople_n by_o the_o name_n of_o auellana_n pumila_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d ‡_o 3_o auellana_n pumila_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la svo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o filberd_n nut_n of_o constantinople_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o hasell_n tree_n do_v common_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o in_o dankish_a untoiled_a place_n they_o be_v also_o set_v in_o orchard_n the_o nut_n whereof_o be_v better_o and_o of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o be_v most_o common_o red_a within_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o aglet_n come_v forth_o very_o timely_a before_o winter_n be_v full_o past_a and_o fall_v away_o in_o march_n or_o april_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o nut_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o shrub_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a corylus_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d pontica_fw-la or_o pontic_a nut_n in_o high-dutch_a hasel_n strauck_v in_o low-dutch_a haseleer_n in_o english_a hasel_n tree_n and_o filberd_n tree_n but_o the_o filberd_n tree_n be_v proper_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o who_o fruit_n be_v common_o whole_o cover_v over_o with_o the_o husk_n and_o the_o shell_n be_v thin_a the_o nut_n be_v name_v in_o latin_a nux_fw-la pontica_fw-la 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v nux_fw-la praenestina_n nux_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o common_o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v usual_o know_v to_o the_o apothecary_n in_o high-dutch_a hazel_n nusz_n in_o low-dutch_a hazel_n noten_n in_o italian_a noccivole_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a auellanas_n in_o english_a hasell_n nut_n and_o filberd_n these_o nut_n that_o have_v their_o skin_n red_a be_v the_o garden_n and_o plant_v nut_n and_o the_o right_a pontic_a nut_n or_o filberd_n they_o be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a rhurnusz_n and_o rotnusz_n in_o low-dutch_a rood_n hasel_n noten_n in_o english_a filberd_n and_o red_a filberd_n the_o other_o nut_n which_o be_v white_a be_v judge_v to_o be_v wild_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n hasell_n nut_n new_o gather_v and_o not_o as_o yet_o dry_a contain_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a superfluous_a moisture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v windy_a not_o only_o the_o new_a gather_v nut_n but_o the_o dry_a also_o be_v very_o hard_a of_o digestion_n for_o they_o be_v of_o a_o earthy_a and_o cold_a essence_n and_o of_o a_o hard_a and_o sound_a substance_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o they_o very_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n therefore_o they_o be_v troublesome_a and_o clog_a to_o the_o stomach_n cause_n headache_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v eat_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n the_o kernel_n of_o nut_n make_v into_o milk_n like_o almond_n do_v mighty_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lask_z and_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o same_o do_v cool_a exceed_o in_o hot_a fever_n and_o burn_a ague_n the_o catkin_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o likewise_o bind_v they_o also_o stay_v the_o lask_n ‡_o the_o kernel_n of_o nut_n rather_o cause_v than_o cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o lask_n wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o disease_n ‡_o chap._n 90._o of_o the_o walnut_n tree_n nux_fw-la juglans_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n with_o a_o thick_a and_o tall_a body_n the_o bark_n be_v somewhat_o green_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n and_o oftentimes_o
common_a to_o many_o tree_n but_o we_o will_v brief_o first_o entreat_v of_o mali_n proper_o call_v apple_n tree_n who_o stock_n or_o kindred_n be_v so_o infinite_a that_o we_o have_v think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o use_v the_o same_o order_n or_o method_n with_o apple_n that_o we_o have_v do_v with_o pear_n that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o several_a title_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a and_o one_o general_a description_n for_o the_o whole_a ¶_o the_o description_n the_o apple_n tree_n have_v a_o body_n or_o trunk_n common_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n not_o very_o high_a have_v long_a arm_n or_o branch_n and_o the_o same_o disorder_a the_o bark_n somewhat_o plain_a and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d rugged_a the_o leaf_n be_v also_o broad_a more_o long_a than_o round_o and_o fine_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v whitish_a tend_v unto_o a_o blush_n colour_n the_o fruit_n or_o apple_n do_v differ_v in_o greatness_n form_n colour_n and_o taste_v some_o cover_v with_o a_o red_a skin_n other_o yellow_a or_o green_a vary_v infinite_o according_a to_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n some_o very_a great_a some_o little_a and_o many_o of_o a_o middle_a sort_n some_o be_v sweet_a of_o taste_n or_o something_o sour_a most_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a taste_n between_o sweet_a and_o sour_a the_o which_o to_o distinguish_v i_o think_v it_o impossible_a notwithstanding_o i_o hear_v of_o one_o that_o intend_v to_o write_v a_o peculiar_a volume_n of_o apple_n and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v do_v nothing_o touch_v their_o several_a kind_n to_o distinguish_v they_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v suffice_v 〈◊〉_d our_o history_n ‡_o our_o author_n give_v four_o figure_n more_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d with_o these_o title_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d reginale_fw-la the_o queening_a or_o queen_n of_o apple_n 5_o platomela_n sive_fw-la pyra_n aestiva_fw-la the_o summer_n pearemaine_n 6_o 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la pyra_n hyemalia_fw-la the_o winter_n pearemaine_n 1_o malus_n carbonaria_n the_o pome_a water_n tree_n 2_o malus_n carbonaria_fw-la longo_fw-la fructu_fw-la the_o baker_n ditch_n apple_n tree_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a and_o graffed_a apple_n tree_n be_v plant_v and_o set_v in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n kent_n do_v abound_v with_o apple_n of_o most_o sort_n but_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o pasture_n and_o hedge-row_n about_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n dwell_v two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n call_v master_n roger_n bodnome_n so_o many_o tree_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o servant_n drink_v sor_n the_o most_o part_n no_o other_o drink_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o apple_n the_o quantity_n be_v such_o that_o by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o the_o parson_n have_v for_o tithe_v many_o hogshead_n of_o cider_n the_o hog_n be_v feed_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o apple_n they_o do_v eat_v who_o will_v not_o taste_v of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o best_a a_o example_n doubtless_o to_o be_v follow_v of_o gentleman_n that_o have_v land_n 〈◊〉_d living_n but_o envy_n say_v the_o poor_a will_v break_v down_o our_o hedge_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n but_o sorward_a in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n graft_n set_v plant_v and_o nourish_v up_o tree_n in_o every_o corner_n of_o your_o ground_n the_o labour_n be_v small_a the_o cost_n be_v nothing_o the_o commodity_n be_v great_a vour_z self_n shall_v have_v plenty_n the_o poor_a shall_v have_v somewhat_o in_o time_n of_o want_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n and_o god_n shall_v reward_v your_o good_a mind_n and_o diligence_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bloom_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n the_o forward_a apple_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n other_o in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o apple_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a opffelbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a appelboom_n in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a appletree_n the_o grecian_n name_v the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n malum_fw-la or_o pomum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a opfell_n in_o low_a dutch_a appel_n in_o french_a and_o spanish_a mansanas_n in_o english_a apple_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n all_o apple_n be_v of_o temperature_n cold_a and_o moist_a and_o have_v join_v with_o they_o a_o certain_a excremental_a or_o superfluous_a moisture_n but_o as_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o like_a coldness_n so_o neither_o have_v they_o like_o quantity_n of_o superfluous_a moisture_n they_o be_v soon_o rot_v that_o have_v great_a store_n of_o moisture_n and_o they_o may_v be_v long_o keep_v in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o store_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o excremental_a moisture_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o rot_v sweet_a apple_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a and_o moist_a which_o be_v roast_v or_o boil_a or_o otherwise_o keep_v retain_v or_o keep_v the_o soundness_n of_o their_o pulp_n they_o yield_v more_o nourishment_n and_o not_o so_o moist_a a_o nourishment_n as_o do_v the_o other_o apple_n and_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n sour_a apple_n be_v cold_a and_o also_o moist_a the_o substance_n or_o pulp_n of_o these_o when_o they_o be_v boil_v do_v run_v abroad_o and_o retain_v not_o his_o soundness_n they_o yield_v a_o lesser_a nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o raw_a and_o cold_a they_o do_v easy_o and_o speedy_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v mollify_v the_o belly_n especial_o be_v take_v before_o meat_n harsh_a or_o austere_a apple_n be_v unripe_a be_v cold_a they_o engender_v gross_a blood_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wind_n and_o often_o bring_v the_o colic_n those_o apple_n which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a taste_n contain_v in_o they_o oftentimes_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o taste_n and_o yet_o do_v they_o retain_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n roast_v apple_n be_v always_o better_o than_o the_o raw_a the_o harm_n whereof_o be_v both_o mend_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o may_v also_o be_v correct_v by_o add_v unto_o they_o seed_n or_o spice_n apple_n be_v good_a for_o a_o hot_a stomach_n those_o that_o be_v austere_a or_o somewhat_o harsh_a do_v strengthen_v a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n proceed_v of_o heat_n apple_n be_v also_o good_a for_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n but_o especial_o for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o their_o beginning_n if_o the_o same_o be_v outward_o apply_v the_o juice_n of_o apple_n which_o be_v sweet_a and_o of_o a_o middle_a taste_n be_v mix_v in_o composition_n of_o diverse_a medicine_n and_o also_o for_o the_o temper_n of_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o likewise_o to_o mend_v the_o quality_n of_o medicine_n that_o be_v dry_a as_o be_v serapium_n expomis_fw-la regis_fw-la saporis_fw-la confectio_fw-la alkermes_n and_o such_o like_a composition_n there_o be_v likewise_o make_v a_o ointment_n with_o the_o pulp_n of_o apple_n and_o swine_n grease_n and_o rose_n water_n which_o be_v use_v to_o beautify_v the_o face_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n pomatum_n of_o the_o apple_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v the_o pulp_n of_o the_o roast_a apple_n in_o number_n four_o or_o five_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o apple_n especial_o of_o the_o pome-water_n mix_v in_o a_o wine_n quart_n of_o fair_a water_n labour_v together_o until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v as_o apple_n and_o ale_n which_o we_o call_v lamb_n wool_n and_o the_o whole_a quart_n drink_v last_o at_o night_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n do_v in_o one_o night_n cure_v those_o that_o piss_n by_o drop_n with_o great_a anguish_n and_o dolour_n the_o strangury_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n proceed_v of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n but_o in_o twice_o take_v it_o it_o never_o fail_v in_o any_o oftentimes_o there_o happen_v with_o the_o foresay_a disease_n the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o rain_n which_o it_o likewise_o heal_v in_o those_o person_n but_o not_o general_o in_o all_o which_o myself_o have_v often_o prove_v and_o gain_v thereby_o both_o crown_n and_o credit_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v cool_a and_o bind_v and_o be_v also_o count_v good_a for_o inflammation_n in_o the_o beginning_n apple_n cut_v in_o piece_n and_o distil_v with_o a_o quantity_n of_o camphor_n and_o buttermilk_n take_v away_o the_o mark_n and_o scar_n get_v by_o the_o small_a pock_n be_v wash_v therewith_o when_o they_o grow_v unto_o their_o state_n and_o ripeness_n provide_v that_o you_o
corn_n when_o there_o be_v scarcity_n of_o victual_n galen_n write_v that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d a_o plant_n of_o the_o sycomore_n tree_n like_o to_o the_o wild_a fig_n tree_n fruit_n and_o all_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o bring_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o one_o year_n and_o often_o if_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o iron_n knife_n or_o other_o like_a instrument_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o fig_n tree_n and_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n in_o latin_a sycomorus_n 〈◊〉_d celsus_n name_v it_o backward_a morosycos_n the_o egyptian_n of_o our_o time_n do_v call_v it_o ficus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o pharaoh_n his_o fig_n tree_n as_o witness_v bellonius_fw-la and_o it_o be_v likewise_o term_v ficus_fw-la aegyptia_n egyptian_a fig_n tree_n and_o also_o morus_n aegyptia_n or_o egyptian_a mulberry_n tree_n we_o call_v it_o english_a sycomore_n tree_n after_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a and_o also_o mulberry_n fig_n tree_n which_o be_v the_o right_a sycomore_n tree_n and_o not_o the_o great_a maple_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o maple_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a sycomoron_n and_o in_o italian_a sycomoro_n and_o fico_fw-mi d'egitto_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o sycomore_n tree_n have_v no_o sharpness_n in_o it_o at_o all_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o raze_v and_o be_v of_o temperature_n moist_a after_o a_o sort_n and_o cold_a as_o be_v mulberry_n it_o be_v good_a say_v dioscorides_n for_o the_o belly_n but_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v without_o any_o nourishment_n and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o stomach_n there_o issue_v forth_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n before_o the_o fruit_n appear_v a_o liquor_n which_o be_v take_v up_o with_o a_o sponge_n or_o a_o little_a wool_n be_v dry_v make_v up_o into_o fine_a cake_n and_o keep_v in_o galley_n pot_n this_o mollifi_v close_v wound_n together_o and_o dissolve_v gross_a humour_n it_o be_v both_o inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n hardness_n of_o the_o milt_z or_o spleen_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n this_o liquor_n do_v very_o quick_o putrify_v chap._n 133._o of_o the_o fig_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o garden_n fig_n tree_n become_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o mean_a slature_n have_v many_o branch_n full_a of_o white_a pith_n within_o like_o eldern_a pith_n and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n divide_v into_o sundry_a section_n or_o division_n the_o fruit_n come_v out_o of_o the_o branch_n without_o any_o flower_n 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o ever_o i_o can_v perceive_v which_o fruit_n be_v in_o shape_n like_o unto_o pear_n of_o colour_n either_o whitish_a or_o somewhat_o red_a or_o of_o a_o deep_a blue_a full_a of_o small_a grain_n within_o of_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n which_o be_v break_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a do_v yield_v most_o white_a milk_n like_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o spurge_n and_o the_o leave_v also_o be_v break_v do_v yield_v the_o like_a liquor_n but_o when_o the_o fig_n be_v ripe_a the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v like_o honey_n 1_o ficus_fw-la the_o fig_n tree_n ‡_o 2_o chamaeficus_fw-la the_o dwarf_n fig_n tree_n 2_o the_o dwarf_n figtree_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n but_o it_o never_o grow_v above_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n and_o have_v many_o small_a shoot_v come_v from_o the_o root_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v there_o be_v also_o another_o wild_a kind_n who_o fruit_n be_v never_o ripe_a theophrastus_n name_v it_o erincos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d caprificus_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n the_o fig_n tree_n do_v grow_v plentiful_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n and_o many_o other_o country_n as_o in_o england_n where_o they_o bear_v fruit_n but_o it_o never_o come_v to_o kindly_a maturity_n except_o the_o tree_n be_v plant_v under_o a_o hot_a wall_n whereto_o neither_o north_n nor_o north-east_n wind_n can_v come_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o dwarf_n fig_n tree_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o bring_v forth_o ripe_a and_o very_a great_a fruit_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n of_o which_o fig_n sundry_a person_n have_v eat_v at_o pleasure_n in_o england_n the_o fig_n tree_n put_v not_o forth_o their_o leaf_n until_o the_o end_n of_o may_n where_o oftentimes_o the_o fruit_n come_v forth_o before_o the_o leaf_n appear_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o fig_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o wild_a fig_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ficus_fw-la and_o ficus_fw-la sativa_fw-la and_o vrbana_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a feygenbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a uijgheboom_n in_o french_a figuier_n in_o italian_a fico_fw-mi in_o spanish_a higuera_n in_o english_a fig_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ficus_fw-la and_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a grossus_fw-la that_o which_o be_v dry_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a carica_n in_o high-dutch_a feygen_o in_o low-dutch_a uijghen_n in_o french_a figues_n in_o italian_a fichi_n in_o spanish_a higos_n in_o 〈◊〉_d fig_n the_o little_a seed_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o be_v name_v by_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cechramide_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o green_a fig_n new_o gather_v be_v somewhat_o warm_a and_o moist_a the_o dry_a and_o ripe_a fig_n be_v hot_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o withal_o sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o leave_v also_o have_v some_o sharpness_n with_o a_o open_v power_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o juice_n juice_o the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a fig_n do_v nourish_v better_a than_o the_o green_a or_o new_a fig_n notwithstanding_o they_o engender_v not_o very_o good_a blood_n for_o such_o people_n as_o do_v feed_v much_o thereon_o do_v become_v low_a sie_n fig_n be_v good_a for_o the_o throat_n and_o lung_n they_o mitigate_v the_o cough_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v they_o ripen_v phlegm_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v out_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v sod_v with_o hyssop_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v fig_n stamp_v with_o salt_n rew_n and_o the_o kernel_n of_o nut_n withstand_v all_o poison_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n the_o king_n of_o pontus_n call_v mithridates_n use_v this_o preseruative_n against_o all_o venom_n and_o poison_n fig_n stamp_v and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n with_o wheat_n meal_n the_o powder_n of_o fenugreek_n and_o lineseed_n and_o the_o root_n of_o marish_a mallow_n apply_v warm_a do_v soften_v and_o ripen_v impostume_n phlegmon_n all_o hot_a and_o angry_a swell_n and_o tumour_n behind_o the_o ear_n and_o if_o you_o add_v thereto_o the_o root_n of_o lily_n it_o ripen_v and_o break_v venerious_a impostume_n that_o come_v in_o the_o flank_n which_o imposthume_n be_v call_v bubo_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o lurk_v in_o such_o secret_a place_n in_o plain_a english_a term_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d fig_n boil_v in_o wormwood_n wine_n with_o some_o barley_n meal_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v as_o a_o implaister_n upon_o the_o belly_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n dry_a fig_n have_v power_n to_o soften_v consume_v and_o make_v thin_a and_o may_v be_v use_v both_o outward_o and_o inward_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o ripen_v or_o soften_v impostume_n or_o to_o scatter_v dissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o fig_n three_fw-mi do_v waste_n and_o consume_v the_o king_n evil_a or_o swell_a kernel_n in_o the_o throat_n and_o do_v mollify_v waste_n and_o consume_v all_o other_o tumour_n be_v fine_o poun_v and_o lay_v thereon_o but_o after_o my_o practice_n be_v boil_v with_o the_o root_n of_o marish_a mallow_n until_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o so_o incorporate_v together_o and_o apply_v in_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n the_o milky_a juice_n either_o of_o the_o fig_n or_o leaf_n be_v good_a against_o all_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n lepry_v spread_v sore_n tetter_n small_a pock_n measles_n bush_n weal_n 〈◊〉_d lentile_n and_o all_o other_o spot_n scuruinesse_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o face_n be_v mix_v with_o 〈◊〉_d meal_n and_o apply_v it_o do_v also_o take_v away_o wart_n and_o such_o like_a excrescence_n if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o some_o fatty_a or_o greasy_a thing_n the_o milk_n do_v also_o cure_v the_o toothache_n if_o a_o little_a lint_n or_o cotton_n be_v wet_a therein_o and_o put_v into_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o tooth_n it_o open_v
swell_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o prevail_v also_o against_o all_o cold_a poison_n as_o hemlock_n and_o such_o like_a of_o this_o gum_n there_o be_v make_v sundry_a excellent_a perfume_n pomander_n sweet_a water_n sweet_a bag_n and_o sweet_a wash_a ball_n and_o diverse_a other_o sweet_a chain_n &_o bracelet_n whereof_o to_o write_v be_v impertinent_a to_o this_o history_n chap._n 144._o of_o the_o sorrowful_a tree_n or_o indian_a mourner_n ¶_o the_o description_n arbour_n tristis_fw-la the_o sad_a or_o sorrowful_a tree_n wax_v as_o big_a as_o a_o olive_n tree_n garnish_v with_o many_o goodly_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o plum_n tree_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o most_o odoriferous_a and_o sweet_a smell_a flower_n who_o stalk_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n which_o flourish_n and_o show_v themselves_o only_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n look_v wither_v and_o with_o a_o mourn_a cheer_n the_o leave_v also_o at_o that_o time_n shrink_v in_o themselves_o together_o much_o like_o a_o tender_a plant_n that_o be_v frost_n bite_v very_o sad_o lump_v lower_a and_o hang_v down_o the_o head_n as_o though_o it_o loathe_v the_o light_n and_o can_v not_o abide_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sun_n i_o shall_v but_o in_o vain_a lose_v labour_n in_o repeat_v a_o foolish_a fancy_n of_o the_o poetical_a indian_n who_o will_v make_v fool_n believe_v that_o this_o tree_n be_v once_o a_o fair_a daughter_n of_o a_o great_a lord_n or_o king_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o love_n with_o she_o with_o other_o toy_n which_o i_o arbour_n tristis_fw-la the_o sorrowful_a tree_n omit_v ‡_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o jasmine_n but_o more_o double_a and_o they_o be_v of_o a_o very_a sweet_a smell_n there_o succeed_v they_o many_o little_a cod_n contain_v some_o six_o seed_n a_o piece_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o stramonium_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n time_n and_o name_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n especial_o in_o goa_n and_o malayo_n in_o goa_n it_o be_v call_v parizataco_n in_o malayo_n singadi_n in_o decan_n pull_v of_o the_o arabian_n guart_n and_o of_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n gul_n in_o english_a the_o sad_a or_o sorrowful_a tree_n or_o the_o indian_a mourner_n the_o time_n be_v specify_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n we_o have_v no_o ceartaine_a knowledge_n of_o the_o temperature_n hereof_o nevertheless_o we_o read_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v colour_n their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o meat_n with_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o flower_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o saffron_n or_o whatsoever_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o a_o linen_n cloth_n be_v steep_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o eye_n bathe_v and_o wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o itch_a and_o pain_n thereof_o and_o stay_v the_o humour_n that_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o same_o there_o be_v make_v of_o the_o splinter_n of_o the_o wood_n certain_a toothpick_n and_o many_o pretty_a toy_n for_o pleasure_n chap._n 145._o of_o the_o balsam_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o tree_n from_o which_o do_v flow_v balsam_n very_o different_a one_o from_o another_o not_o only_o in_o form_n but_o also_o in_o fruit_n liquor_n and_o place_n of_o grow_v the_o which_o to_o distinguish_v will_v require_v more_o time_n and_o travel_n than_o either_o our_o small_a time_n will_v afford_v or_o riches_n for_o our_o maintenance_n to_o discover_v the_o same_o in_o their_o natural_a country_n which_o otherwise_o by_o report_n to_o set_v down_o certain_a matter_n by_o incertainty_n will_v discredit_v the_o author_n and_o no_o profit_n shall_v arise_v thereby_o to_o the_o reader_n notwithstanding_o we_o will_v set_v down_o so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v find_v in_o the_o work_n of_o some_o traveller_n which_o best_o agree_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o be_v diverse_a tree_n grow_v in_o the_o indies_n who_o fruit_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o balsam_n tree_n among_o the_o rest_n this_o who_o figure_n we_o have_v set_v forth_o unto_o your_o view_n we_o ourselves_o have_v see_v and_o handle_v and_o therefore_o the_o better_a able_a to_o describe_v it_o it_o be_v a_o fruit_n very_o crooked_a and_o hollow_v like_o the_o palm_n of_o a_o hand_n two_o inch_n long_o half_o a_o inch_n thick_a 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o thick_a smooth_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o dry_a oaken_a leaf_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o kernel_n of_o the_o same_o length_n and_o thickness_n apt_a to_o 〈◊〉_d say_v shell_n or_o rind_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o almond_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n fat_a and_o oily_a of_o a_o good_a smell_n and_o very_o unpleasant_a in_o taste_n 2_o the_o wood_n we_o have_v dry_a bring_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o indies_n for_o our_o use_n in_o physic_n a_o small_a description_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o dry_a stick_n nevertheless_o we_o have_v other_o fruit_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n who_o figure_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v as_o desire_v whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o wal-nut_n somewhat_o broad_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n with_o a_o rough_a or_o rugged_a shell_n uneven_a black_a of_o colour_n and_o full_a of_o a_o white_a kernel_n with_o much_o juice_n in_o it_o of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o smell_v like_o the_o oil_n of_o mace_n the_o whole_a fruit_n be_v exceed_a light_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n or_o bigness_n even_o as_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o cork_n which_o notwithstanding_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n like_v as_o do_v a_o stone_n 1_o balsamifructus_fw-la the_o fruit_n of_o the_o balsam_n tree_n ‡_o 3_o balsamum_n alpini_n cum_fw-la carpobalsamo_n the_o balsam_n tree_n with_o the_o fruit_n this_o tree_n say_v garcias_n that_o bear_v the_o fruit_n carpobalsamum_n be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o balsam_n tree_n it_o grow_v to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n tree_n garnish_v with_o very_a many_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o rue_n but_o of_o colour_n white_a always_o grow_v green_a among_o which_o come_v forth_o flower_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o certainty_n after_o which_o come_v forth_o fruit_n like_o that_o of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n which_o in_o shop_n be_v call_v carpobalsamum_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n but_o the_o liquor_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o wound_a tree_n be_v much_o sweet_a which_o liquor_n of_o some_o be_v call_v opobalsamum_n ‡_o prosper_n alpinus_n have_v write_v a_o large_a dialogue_n of_o the_o balsam_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o also_o figure_v and_o deliver_v the_o history_n thereof_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plant._n aegypti_n cap._n 14._o whether_o i_o refer_v the_o curious_a i_o have_v present_v you_o with_o a_o slip_n from_o his_o tree_n and_o the_o carpobalsamum_n 〈◊〉_d forth_o by_o our_o author_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o plant_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o lentiscus_fw-la always_o green_a and_o wing_a grow_v three_o five_o or_o seven_o fasten_v to_o one_o footstalke_n the_o wood_n be_v gummy_a red_a and_o well_o smell_v the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o 〈◊〉_d like_o those_o of_o acatia_fw-la grow_v usual_o three_o nigh_o together_o the_o fruit_n be_v of_o the_o shape_n and_o bigness_n of_o that_o of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n contain_v yellow_a and_o well_o smell_a seed_n fill_v with_o a_o yellowish_a moisture_n like_o honey_n their_o taste_n be_v bitterish_a &_o somewhat_o bite_v the_o tongue_n ‡_o of_o these_o balsam_n tree_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o sort_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o kernel_n without_o a_o shell_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n streak_v with_o many_o vein_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o meat_n be_v firm_a and_o solid_a like_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o indian_a nut_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o without_o smell_n but_o of_o a_o grateful_a taste_n and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n more_o which_o may_v be_v omit_v because_o of_o tediousness_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v trouble_v you_o with_o two_o special_a tree_n worthy_a the_o note_n there_o be_v say_v my_o author_n in_o america_n a_o great_a tree_n of_o monstrous_a hugeness_n beset_v with_o leaf_n and_o bough_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o trunk_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o twofold_a bark_n the_o one_o thick_a like_a unto_o cork_n &_o another_o thin_a next_o to_o the_o tree_n from_o between_o
which_o bark_n do_v flow_v the_o upper_a bark_n be_v wound_v a_o white_a balsam_n like_a unto_o tear_n or_o drop_n of_o a_o most_o sweet_a savour_n and_o singular_a effect_n for_o one_o drop_n of_o this_o which_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v worth_a a_o pound_n of_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o decoction_n the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o it_o seldom_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n enclose_v in_o a_o narrow_a husk_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n something_o thin_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v use_n against_o headache_a which_o fruit_n of_o most_o be_v that_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v call_v carpobalsamum_n it_o be_v also_o write_v that_o in_o the_o island_n call_v hispaniola_n there_o grow_v a_o small_a tree_n of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o man_n without_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n have_v stalk_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n whereon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n sharp_a at_o both_o end_n but_o more_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n than_o on_o the_o low_a have_v a_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o thick_a and_o stand_v out_o the_o footstalke_n whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v somewhat_o red_a among_o which_o leaf_n come_v fruit_n grow_v by_o cluster_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n hand_n finger_n and_o all_o the_o stone_n or_o grain_n in_o the_o fruit_n be_v few_o and_o green_a but_o grow_v to_o redness_n more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o fruit_n wax_v ripe_a from_o the_o which_o be_v gather_v a_o juice_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v the_o young_a shoot_v and_o bud_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o the_o cluster_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o they_o bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n which_o be_v strain_v they_o keep_v it_o for_o their_o use_n they_o use_v it_o against_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n it_o stop_v and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n make_v they_o clean_o bring_v up_o the_o flesh_n and_o heal_v they_o mighty_o and_o with_o better_a success_n than_o true_a balsam_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v do_v cast_v forth_o by_o drop_n a_o certain_a clear_a water_n more_o worth_a than_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la most_o wholesome_a against_o wound_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n proceed_v from_o cold_a cause_n if_o it_o be_v drunken_a some_o few_o day_n together_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n grow_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o in_o egypt_n and_o most_o of_o those_o country_n adjacent_a there_o grow_v of_o they_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n as_o traveller_n in_o those_o part_n report_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n balsam_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o balsamum_n of_o the_o arabian_n balseni_n balesina_n and_o belsan_n in_o italian_a balsamo_n in_o french_a baume_n the_o liquor_n that_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n when_o it_o be_v wound_v be_v call_v opobalsamum_n the_o wood_n 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n carpobalsamum_n and_o the_o liquor_n which_o natural_o flow_v from_o the_o tree_n in_o egypt_n balsamum_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n balsam_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o astriction_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n natural_a balsam_n take_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a rosewater_n or_o wine_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o five_o or_o six_o drop_n help_v those_o that_o be_v asthmatike_n or_o short_a of_o wind_n it_o prevail_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stomach_n and_o comfort_v the_o same_o mighty_o and_o also_o amend_v a_o stink_a breath_n &_o take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o the_o quotidian_a 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v take_v two_o or_o three_o time_n it_o help_v consumption_n cleanse_v the_o barren_a womb_n especial_o be_v anoint_v upon_o a_o pessary_a or_o mother_n suppository_n and_o use_v the_o stomach_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o digestion_n be_v help_v thereby_o it_o also_o preserve_v the_o stomach_n from_o obstruction_n and_o windiness_n it_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n ease_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o belly_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n it_o also_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o ache_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o but_o more_o speedy_o if_o a_o linen_n cloth_n be_v wet_a therein_o and_o lay_v thereon_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o dissolve_v hard_a tumour_n call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a member_n the_o same_o refresh_v the_o brain_n and_o comfort_v the_o part_n adjoin_v it_o help_v the_o palsy_n convulsion_n and_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o sinew_n if_o they_o be_v annoitned_a therewith_o the_o marvelous_a effect_n that_o it_o work_v in_o new_a and_o green_a wound_n be_v here_o too_o long_o to_o set_v down_o and_o also_o superfluous_a consider_v the_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n who_o it_o most_o concern_v do_v know_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o as_o for_o the_o beggarly_a quacksalver_n runagate_n and_o knavish_a mountibank_n we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o thing_n so_o far_o above_o their_o reach_n capacity_n and_o worthiness_n chap._n 146._o of_o a_o kind_n of_o balm_n or_o balsam_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o tree_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o indies_n do_v call_v molli_fw-la grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n have_v a_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n sprinkle_v over_o with_o many_o ash_n colour_a spot_n the_o branch_n be_v many_o and_o of_o very_o great_a beauty_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o ash-tree_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n grow_v narrow_a ever_o towards_o the_o point_n every_o particular_a one_o jagged_a on_o the_o side_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v which_o be_v pluck_v from_o the_o stem_n yield_v forth_o a_o milky_a juice_n tough_a and_o clammy_a 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o bruise_a leaf_n of_o fenell_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o taste_n somewhat_o astringent_a the_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o cluster_n upon_o the_o twiggie_a branch_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o grape_n be_v form_v after_o follow_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n somewhat_o great_a than_o pepper_n corn_n of_o a_o oilic_a substance_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a ‡_o the_o first_o of_o the_o sigure_n be_v take_v from_o a_o tree_n only_o of_o three_o year_n growth_n but_o the_o latter_a from_o a_o tree_n come_v to_o his_o full_a growth_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o clusius_n his_o cur._n poster_n it_o differ_v only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n be_v not_o at_o all_o snipt_a or_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n ‡_o 1_o molli_fw-la sive_fw-la molly_n clusij_fw-la &_o lobelij_fw-la the_o balsam_n tree_n of_o clusius_n and_o lobels_n description_n ‡_o 2_o molle_fw-la arboris_fw-la adult_fw-la ae_z ramus_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n of_o molle_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n say_v a_o learned_a physician_n call_v joh._n 〈◊〉_d do_v grow_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o garden_n at_o madryll_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v see_v since_o which_o time_n john_n ferdinando_n secretary_n unto_o the_o foresay_a king_n do_v show_v unto_o the_o say_fw-la fragosus_fw-la in_o his_o own_o '_o garden_n a_o tree_n so_o large_a and_o of_o such_o beauty_n that_o he_o be_v never_o satisfy_v with_o look_v on_o it_o and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o word_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o famous_a learned_a man_n called_z mr._n 〈◊〉_d browne_n dr._n in_o physic_n and_o physician_n to_o the_o queen_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n without_o add_v or_o take_v any_o thing_n away_o they_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o vale_n and_o low_a ground_n of_o peru_n as_o all_o affirm_v that_o have_v travel_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v describe_v the_o singularity_n thereof_o myself_o with_o diverse_a other_o as_o namely_o mr._n nicholas_n lete_n a_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o also_o a_o most_o skilful_a apothecary_n mr._n james_n garret_n who_o have_v receive_v seed_n hereof_o from_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n hunsdon_n lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n worthy_a of_o triple_a honour_n for_o his_o care_n in_o get_v as_o also_o for_o his_o curious_a keep_n rare_a and_o strange_a thing_n bring_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o seed_v we_o have_v sow_v in_o our_o garden_n where_o
they_o have_v bring_v forth_o plant_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o also_o their_o beautiful_a leaf_n notwithstanding_o our_o care_n 〈◊〉_d and_o industry_n they_o have_v perish_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n as_o not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenderness_n to_o endure_v the_o cold_a of_o our_o winter_n blast_v ¶_o the_o time_n as_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o his_o flourish_a and_o bring_v his_o fruit_n to_o maturity_n we_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n but_o be_v think_v to_o be_v green_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o most_o notable_a 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v by_o the_o indian_a name_n molle_fw-la of_o some_o molly_n and_o muelle_n take_v from_o his_o tender_a softness_n as_o some_o have_v deem_v it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o fennel_n tree_n or_o one_o of_o the_o balm_n or_o balsam_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n whereby_o it_o appear_v beside_o the_o hot_a temperature_n it_o have_v to_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a other_o faculty_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o indian_n use_v to_o seethe_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n hereof_o in_o water_n and_o by_o a_o special_a skill_n they_o have_v in_o the_o boil_a do_v make_v a_o most_o wholesome_a wine_n or_o drink_n as_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o vinegar_n and_o sometime_o honey_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a effect_n these_o three_o thing_n be_v so_o contrary_a in_o taste_n the_o leave_v boil_v and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v help_v they_o of_o any_o disease_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o gum_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o tree_n be_v white_a like_o unto_o manna_n dissolve_v in_o milk_n take_v away_o the_o web_n of_o the_o eic_n and_o clear_v the_o sight_n be_v wipe_v over_o with_o it_o the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n boil_v and_o the_o leg_n that_o be_v swell_v and_o full_a of_o pain_n bathe_v and_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n diverse_a time_n take_v away_o both_o infirmity_n in_o short_a space_n this_o tree_n be_v of_o such_o estimation_n among_o the_o indian_n that_o they_o worship_v it_o as_o a_o god_n according_a unto_o their_o savage_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n much_o like_a as_o pliny_n report_v of_o homer_n moly_n the_o most_o renown_a of_o all_o plant_n which_o they_o have_v in_o old_a time_n in_o such_o estimation_n and_o reverence_n that_o as_o it_o be_v record_v the_o god_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o moly_n and_o so_o write_v ovid_n pacifer_fw-la huic_fw-la dederat_fw-la florem_fw-la cyllenius_n album_fw-la moly_n vocant_fw-la superi_fw-la nigraradice_n tenetur_fw-la if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v more_o hereof_o they_o may_v read_v a_o learned_a discourse_n of_o it_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o the_o learned_a lobel_n who_o have_v at_o large_a write_v the_o history_n thereof_o dedicate_v unto_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n chamberlain_n at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o faithful_o oversee_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o learned_a physician_n before_o remember_v mr._n doctor_n browne_n and_o his_o censure_n upon_o the_o same_o ‡_o together_o with_o lobels_n reply_n who_o judge_v this_o plant_n and_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o true_a balsam_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o set_v forth_o by_o prosper_n alpinus_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n ‡_o chap._n 147._o of_o the_o canell_n or_o cinnamon_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o tree_n which_o have_v the_o cinnamon_n for_o his_o bark_n be_v of_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o olive_n tree_n have_v a_o body_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n from_o which_o the_o cinnamon_n be_v take_v but_o that_o take_v from_o the_o small_a branch_n be_v much_o better_a which_o branch_n or_o bough_n be_v many_o and_o very_o straight_o whereon_o do_v grow_v beautiful_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o orange_n tree_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o bay_a leaf_n not_o as_o it_o have_v be_v report_v like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o flag_n or_o flower_n de-luce_n among_o these_o pleasant_a leaf_n and_o branch_n come_v forth_o many_o fair_a white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o round_a black_a fruit_n or_o berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasell_n nut_n or_o the_o olive_n berry_n and_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o be_v press_v a_o oil_n that_o have_v no_o smell_n at_o all_o until_o it_o be_v rub_v and_o chafe_v between_o the_o hand_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n with_o the_o great_a arm_n or_o bough_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o double_a or_o twofold_a bark_n like_o that_o of_o suber_n the_o cork_n tree_n the_o innermost_a whereof_o be_v the_o true_a and_o pleasant_a cinnamon_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n through_o the_o heat_n canellae_fw-la folium_fw-la bacillus_n &_o cortex_fw-la the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o trunk_n of_o the_o cinnamon_n tree_n thereof_o it_o turn_v and_o fold_v itself_o round_o together_o as_o we_o daily_o see_v by_o view_v the_o thing_n itself_o this_o tree_n be_v thus_o peel_v recover_v a_o new_a bark_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o be_v disbark_v as_o afore_o that_o cinnamon_n which_o be_v of_o a_o palecolour_n have_v not_o be_v well_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n that_o of_o a_o fair_a brown_a colour_n be_v best_a &_o that_o which_o be_v blackish_a have_v be_v too_o much_o dry_v and_o also_o have_v take_v some_o wet_a in_o the_o time_n of_o dry_v ‡_o 2_o beside_o the_o cinnamon_n vulgar_o know_v and_o use_v there_o be_v another_o sort_n which_o also_o be_v common_o receive_v for_o the_o cassia_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o ancient_n now_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n of_o a_o more_o hard_a solid_a and_o compact_a substance_n common_o also_o thick_a &_o if_o you_o chew_v it_o more_o clammy_a and_o viscous_a the_o taste_n and_o smell_n be_v much_o like_a cinnamon_n yet_o not_o altogether_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o of_o the_o best_a cinnamon_n there_o be_v much_o controversy_n in_o late_a writer_n concern_v both_o the_o true_a cinnamon_n and_o cassia_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o which_o i_o have_v not_o time_n nor_o space_n here_o to_o mention_v much_o less_o to_o insist_v upon_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o both_o the_o cinnamon_n and_o cassia_n that_o we_o have_v be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o rough_a grayish_a bark_n like_o that_o of_o a_o oak_n or_o other_o such_o tree_n which_o be_v clean_o scrape_v off_o and_o take_v away_o before_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o us._n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o chief_a place_n where_o the_o tree_n do_v grow_v that_o bear_v cinnamon_n be_v zeilan_n and_o malavar_n but_o those_o of_o zeilan_n be_v the_o best_a they_o grow_v in_o other_o of_o the_o molucca_n land_n as_o jaoa_n or_o java_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o and_o also_o in_o mindanoa_n for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o mountain_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o cinnamon_n tree_n grow_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o tree_n of_o the_o moluccae_n and_o east_n indies_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o bough_n whereof_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o seasonable_a time_n by_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o before_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o time_n there_o have_v be_v some_o controversy_n among_o writer_n concern_v the_o tree_n who_o bark_n be_v cassia_n and_o that_o tree_n that_o bear_v cinnamon_n make_v they_o both_o one_o tree_n but_o that_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o as_o there_o be_v betwixtan_a oak_n and_o a_o chestnut_n tree_n for_o the_o tree_n who_o bark_n be_v cassia_n be_v doubtless_o a_o bastard_n kind_a of_o canell_n or_o cinnamon_n in_o show_v it_o be_v very_o like_a but_o in_o sweetness_n of_o smell_n and_o other_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o cinnamon_n far_o inferior_a ¶_o the_o name_n cinnamon_n be_v call_v in_o italian_a canella_n in_o spanish_a canola_n in_o french_a canelle_n in_o high_a dutch_a zimmet_n coezlin_n the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n likewise_o cinnamomum_fw-la the_o arabian_n darseni_n and_o as_o some_o say_v querfaa_o other_o querfe_n in_o zeilan_n cuurde_n in_o the_o island_n java_n they_o name_v it_o cameaa_n in_o ormus_n darchini_fw-la i_o 〈◊〉_d chinense_n the_o wood_n of_o china_n in_o malavar_n cais_n mains_fw-fr which_o in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v dulce_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sweet_a wood_n in_o english_a cinnamome_o cinnamon_n and_o canell_n the_o other_o be_v call_v cassia_n and_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la ¶_o the_o
temperature_n and_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o cinnamon_n have_v power_n to_o warm_v and_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v also_o dry_a and_o astringent_a it_o provoke_v urine_n clear_v the_o eye_n and_o make_v sweet_a breath_n the_o decoction_n bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la prevail_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n '_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o reins_n the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v profitable_a to_o many_o and_o for_o diverse_a infirmity_n it_o comfort_v the_o 〈◊〉_d cold_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o fretting_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o entrail_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n it_o amend_v the_o cuill_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n make_v sweet_a breath_n &_o give_v a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n unto_o diverse_a sort_n of_o meat_n and_o make_v the_o same_o not_o only_o more_o pleasant_a but_o also_o more_o wholesome_a for_o any_o body_n of_o what_o constitution_n soever_o they_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o bind_a quality_n the_o oil_n draw_v chimical_o prevail_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n break_v windiness_n cause_v good_a digestion_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o honey_n take_v away_o spot_n from_o the_o face_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o tree_n as_o garcias_n the_o lusitanian_a physician_n write_v excel_v far_o in_o sweetness_n all_o other_o water_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v profitable_a for_o such_o thingsa_n the_o bark_n itself_o be_v out_o of_o the_o berry_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v draw_v by_o expression_n as_o out_o of_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o olive_n 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a oil_n or_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o fat_a like_o butter_n without_o any_o smell_n at_o all_o except_o it_o be_v make_v warm_a and_o then_o it_o smell_v as_o the_o cinnamon_n do_v and_o be_v much_o use_v against_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o sinew_n all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o also_o the_o pain_n and_o distemperature_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o breast_n to_o write_v as_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o subject_n require_v will_v ask_v more_o time_n than_o we_o have_v to_o bestow_v upon_o any_o one_o plant_n therefore_o these_o few_o shall_v suffice_v know_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o great_a use_n among_o many_o and_o know_v to_o most_o ‡_o cassia_n use_v in_o a_o large_a quantity_n serve_v well_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o cinnamon_n do_v ‡_o chap._n 142._o of_o gum_n lack_n and_o his_o rot_a tree_n lacca_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la bacillis_fw-la gum_n lack_v with_o his_o staff_n or_o stick_v ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tree_n that_o bring_v forth_o that_o excremental_a substance_n call_v lacca_n bothin_v the_o shop_n of_o europe_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v call_v of_o the_o arabian_n persian_n and_o turk_n loc_n 〈◊〉_d as_o who_o shall_v say_v lacca_n of_o sumutra_n some_o which_o have_v so_o term_v it_o have_v think_v that_o the_o first_o plenty_n thereof_o come_v from_o sumutra_n but_o herein_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o abundant_a store_n thereof_o come_v from_o pegu_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o do_v call_v it_o lac_n &_o other_o of_o the_o same_o province_n trec_n the_o history_n of_o which_o tree_n according_a to_o that_o famous_a herbarist_n clusius_n be_v as_o follow_v there_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o pegu_n and_o malabar_n a_o great_a tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o they_o of_o the_o plum_n tree_n have_v many_o small_a twiggie_a branch_n when_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n wax_v old_a it_o rot_v in_o sundry_a place_n wherein_o do_v breed_v certain_a great_a ant_n or_o pismire_n which_o continual_o work_v and_o labour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o penury_n of_o winter_n such_o be_v the_o diligence_n of_o those_o ant_n or_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n wherein_o they_o harbour_v or_o both_o that_o they_o provide_v for_o their_o winter_n sood_a a_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o substance_n which_o be_v of_o a_o crimson_a colour_n so_o beautiful_a and_o so_o fair_a as_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o like_a be_v not_o see_v which_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o physical_a use_v but_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o costly_a colour_n for_o painter_n call_v by_o we_o indian_n lack._n the_o pismire_n as_o i_o say_v work_v out_o this_o colour_n by_o suck_v the_o substance_n or_o matter_n of_o lacca_n from_o the_o tree_n as_o bee_n do_v make_v honey_n and_o wax_n by_o suck_v the_o matter_n thereof_o from_o all_o herb_n tree_n and_o flower_n and_o the_o inhabi_fw-la tants_z of_o that_o country_n do_v as_o diligent_o seek_v for_o this_o lacca_n as_o we_o in_o england_n and_o other_o country_n seek_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o honey_n which_o lacca_n after_o they_o have_v find_v they_o take_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o dry_v it_o into_o a_o lump_n among_o which_o sometime_o there_o come_v over_o some_o stick_n and_o piece_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o ant_n which_o have_v fall_v among_o it_o as_o we_o daily_o see_v ‡_o the_o indian_a lack_n or_o lake_n which_o be_v the_o rich_a colour_n use_v by_o painter_n be_v none_o of_o that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o shop_n nor_o here_o figure_v or_o describe_v by_o clusius_n wherefore_o our_o author_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o that_o he_o here_o confound_v together_o thing_n so_o different_a for_o this_o be_v of_o a_o resinous_a substance_n and_o a_o faint_a red_a colour_n and_o whole_o unfit_a for_o painter_n but_o use_v alone_o and_o in_o composition_n to_o make_v the_o best_a hard_a seal_a wax_n the_o other_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o artificial_a thing_n and_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a crimson_a colour_n but_o of_o what_o it_o be_v or_o how_o make_v i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o carry_v any_o probability_n of_o truth_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tree_n which_o bear_v lacca_n grow_v in_o zeilan_n and_o malavar_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n ¶_o the_o time_n of_o the_o time_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n ¶_o the_o name_n indian_a lack_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n lacca_n in_o italian_a lachetta_n avicen_n call_v it_o luch_v paulus_n and_o dioscorides_n as_o some_o have_v think_v cancamum_fw-la the_o other_o name_n be_v express_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n lackwit_n or_o lacca_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o liver_n open_v obstruction_n expel_v urine_n and_o prevail_v against_o the_o dropsy_n there_o be_v a_o artificial_a lack_n make_v of_o the_o scrape_n of_o brasill_n and_o saffron_n which_o be_v use_v of_o painer_n and_o not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n as_o the_o other_o natural_a lacca_n chap._n 149._o of_o the_o indian_a leaf_n tamalapatra_n the_o indian_a leaf_n ¶_o the_o description_n tamalapatra_n or_o the_o indian_a leaf_n grow_v upon_o a_o great_a tree_n like_o the_o orange_n tree_n with_o like_a leaf_n also_o but_o broad_a a_o little_a sharp_a point_a of_o a_o green_a glister_a colour_n and_o three_o small_a rib_n run_v through_o each_o leaf_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o ribwort_n whereby_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v it_o smell_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o clove_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o spikenard_n or_o mace_n as_o some_o have_v deem_v nor_o yet_o of_o so_o sub_fw-la till_o and_o quick_a a_o scent_n as_o cinnamon_n there_o be_v send_v or_o add_v unto_o this_o figure_n by_o cortusus_fw-la a_o certain_a fruit_n like_o unto_o a_o small_a acorn_n with_o this_o inscription_n fructus_fw-la canellae_fw-la the_o fruit_n of_o the_o canell_n tree_n which_o may_v be_v doubt_v of_o consider_v the_o description_n of_o the_o forename_a tree_n hold_v general_o of_o most_o to_o be_v perfect_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o indian_a leaf_n grow_v not_o fleet_v upon_o the_o water_n like_o unto_o lens_n palustris_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v set_v down_o though_o learned_a and_o painful_a writer_n but_o be_v the_o leaf_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n a_o branch_n whereof_o we_o have_v set_v forth_o unto_o your_o view_n which_o grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o cambaya_n far_o from_o the_o water_n side_n ¶_o the_o time_n of_o the_o time_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n but_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n tamalapatra_n be_v call_v of_o the_o indian_n in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n especial_o of_o the_o arabian_n 〈◊〉_d indi_fw-it or_o ladegi_fw-la indi_fw-it that_o be_v folium_fw-la indicum_fw-la or_o indum_fw-la the_o indian_a leaf_n but_o the_o mauritanian_n do_v call_v it_o tembul_n the_o latin_n and_o grecian_n follow_v some_o of_o the_o arabian_n have_v call_v it_o malabathrum_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o indian_a leaf_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o
express_v the_o whole_a manner_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o nutmeg_n together_o with_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o nutmeg_n take_v forth_o of_o their_o shell_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o nutmeg_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o indies_n in_o a_o island_n especial_o call_v banda_n and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o in_o zeilan_n though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o first_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o september_n in_o great_a abundance_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a in_o those_o country_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o nutmeg_n tree_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n nux_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o nux_fw-la myristica_n in_o italian_a noce_fw-mi moscada_n in_o spanish_a nuez_fw-fr de_fw-fr escetie_n in_o french_a noix_n muscade_n in_o high-dutch_a moschat_n nurz_n of_o the_o arabian_n leuzbane_a or_o gianziban_n of_o the_o country_n people_n where_o they_o grow_v palla_n the_o mace_n bunapalla_n in_o decan_n the_o nut_n be_v call_v japatri_fw-la and_o the_o mace_n jaifol_n of_o avicen_n jausiband_n i_o nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la the_o mace_n he_o call_v befbase_v in_o english_a nutmeg_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o nutmeg_n as_o the_o mauritanian_n write_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n complete_a and_o somewhat_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n nutmeg_n cause_v a_o sweet_a breath_n and_o amend_v those_o that_o do_v stink_n if_o they_o be_v much_o chew_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n the_o nutmeg_n be_v good_a against_o freckle_n in_o the_o face_n quicken_v the_o sight_n strengthen_v the_o belly_n and_o feeble_a liver_n it_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a in_o the_o spleen_n stay_v the_o lask_z break_v wind_n and_o be_v good_a against_o all_o cold_a disease_n in_o the_o body_n nutmeg_n bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la until_o they_o have_v waste_v and_o consume_v the_o moisture_n add_v thereto_o of_o rhodomel_n that_o be_v honey_n of_o rose_n gentle_o boil_v they_o be_v strain_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n cure_v all_o pain_n proceed_v of_o windy_a and_o cold_a cause_n if_o three_o spoonful_n be_v give_v fast_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o the_o same_o bruise_a and_o boil_a in_o strong_a white_a wine_n until_o three_o part_n be_v sod_v away_o with_o the_o root_n of_o mother-wort_n add_v thereto_o in_o the_o boil_a and_o strain_v this_o liquor_n drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n cure_v all_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n proceed_v of_o windiness_n as_o touch_v the_o choice_n there_o be_v not_o any_o so_o simple_a but_o know_v that_o the_o heavy_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n be_v the_o best_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v out_o by_o prick_v the_o same_o with_o a_o pin_n or_o such_o like_a chap._n 152._o of_o the_o pepper_n plant._n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o pepper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_z black_a and_o long_a pepper_n one_o 〈◊〉_d and_o long_a than_o the_o other_o and_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o ethiopian_a pepper_n 1_o piper_n nigrum_fw-la black_a pepper_n 2_o piper_n album_fw-la white_a pepper_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o plant_n that_o bear_v the_o 〈◊〉_d pepper_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o vine_n among_o bush_n and_o bramble_n where_o it_o natural_o grow_v but_o where_o it_o be_v manure_v it_o be_v sow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n faufel_n and_o the_o date_n tree_n whereon_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o clymb_v up_o even_o to_o the_o top_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_v with_o his_o clasp_a tendrel_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o meet_v withal_o the_o leaf_n be_v few_o in_o number_n ‡_o grow_a at_o each_o joint_a one_o first_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n then_o on_o the_o other_o like_a in_o shape_n to_o the_o long_a undivided_a leaf_n of_o luy_fw-fr but_o thin_a sharp_o point_v and_o sometime_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o be_v four_o inch_n over_o but_o most_o common_o two_o inch_n broad_a and_o four_o long_a have_v always_o five_o pretty_a large_a nerve_n run_v alongst_o they_o the_o fruit_n grow_v cluster_a together_o upon_o long_a stalk_n which_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n against_o the_o leaf_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o root_n as_o one_o may_v conjecture_v be_v creep_v for_o the_o branch_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n do_v at_o their_o joint_n put_v forth_o new_a fibre_n or_o root_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o clusius_n for_o this_o exact_a figure_n and_o description_n which_o he_o make_v by_o certain_a branch_n which_o be_v bring_v home_o by_o the_o hollander_n from_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o curious_a may_v see_v more_o hereof_o in_o his_o exoticke_n and_o note_n upon_o garcias_n ‡_o here_o 3_o piper_n longum_fw-la long_o pepper_n 4_o piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la sive_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi pepper_n of_o ethiopia_n 2_o the_o plant_n that_o bring_v white_a pepper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o plant_n but_o only_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o fruit_n no_o more_o than_o a_o vine_n that_o bear_v black_a grape_n from_o that_o which_o bring_v white_a and_o of_o some_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o self_n same_o plant_n do_v sometime_o change_v itself_o from_o black_a to_o white_a as_o diverse_a other_o plant_n do_v ‡_o neither_o clusius_n nor_o any_o other_o else_o that_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o have_v deliver_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o white_a pepper_n grow_v clusius_n only_o have_v give_v we_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n as_o you_o may_v see_v it_o here_o express_v ‡_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o pepper_n seldom_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n call_v piper_n canarium_fw-la it_o be_v hollow_a within_o light_n and_o empty_a but_o good_a to_o draw_v phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n to_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o choleric_a affect_n ‡_o 5_o piper_n caudatum_fw-la tailed_a pepper_n 4_o this_o other_o kind_n of_o pepper_n bring_v unto_o we_o from_o aethiopia_n call_v of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la in_o shop_n amomum_fw-la and_o also_o longa_n vita_fw-la it_o grow_v upon_o a_o small_a tree_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n whereupon_o grow_v long_a cod_n in_o bunch_n a_o finger_n long_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n uneven_a and_o bunch_a or_o puff_v up_o in_o diverse_a place_n divide_v into_o five_o or_o six_o locker_n or_o cell_n each_o whereof_o contain_v a_o round_a seed_n somewhat_o long_o lesser_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o paeony_n in_o taste_n like_o common_a pepper_n or_o cardamomum_fw-la who_o faculty_n and_o temperature_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v whereof_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o kind_n 5_o another_o kind_n of_o pepper_n be_v sometime_o bring_v which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v call_v pimenta_n the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v pepper_n with_o a_o tail_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o cubebes_n round_o full_a somewhat_o rough_a black_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o a_o sharp_a 〈◊〉_d taste_n like_o the_o common_a pepper_n of_o a_o good_a smell_n it_o grow_v by_o cluster_n upon_o small_a stem_n or_o stalk_n which_o some_o have_v unaduised_o take_v for_o amomum_fw-la the_o king_n of_o portugal_n forbid_v this_o kind_n of_o pepper_n to_o be_v bring_v over_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o right_a pepper_n shall_v be_v the_o less_o esteem_v and_o so_o himself_o hinder_v in_o the_o sale_n thereof_o ¶_o the_o place_n black_a and_o white_a pepper_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malavar_n and_o that_o very_o good_a in_o malaca_n also_o but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n sunde_n and_o cude_n there_o be_v great_a store_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o some_o in_o cananor_n but_o not_o much_o pepper_n of_o aethiopia_n grow_v in_o america_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o country_n where_o nata_fw-la and_o carthago_n be_v situate_v the_o rest_n have_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o their_o several_a description_n the_o white_a pepper_n be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o the_o black_a and_o be_v use_v there_o in_o stead_n of_o salt_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o plant_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n who_o have_v best_a knowledge_n of_o pepper_n do_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n piper_n the_o arabian_n fulfel_n and_o fulful_a in_o italian_a pepe_n in_o spanish_a pimenta_n in_o french_a poiure_v in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a pepper_n that_o of_o aerhiopia_n be_v call_v piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la amomum_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi and_o of_o some_o cardamomum_fw-la whereof_o we_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n i_o receive_v a_o branch_n hereof_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o learned_a physician_n of_o london_n call_v mr._n steven_n
now_o let_v i_o say_v somewhat_o brief_o of_o the_o temperature_n and_o quality_n the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o have_v a_o dry_n attenuate_a dissolve_v and_o cleanse_v faculty_n as_o also_o to_o move_v sweat_n and_o resist_v contagion_n and_o putrefaction_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n or_o wood_n of_o guajacum_fw-la make_v either_o alone_a or_o with_o other_o ingredient_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o temper_n and_o age_n of_o the_o patient_n be_v of_o singular_a use_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o powerful_a antidote_n that_o be_v yet_o know_v against_o that_o disease_n i_o forbear_v to_o specify_v any_o particular_a medicine_n make_v thereof_o because_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o all_o to_o who_o this_o knowledge_n belong_v and_o they_o be_v abundant_o set_v down_o by_o all_o those_o that_o have_v treat_v of_o that_o disease_n it_o also_o conduce_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o dropsy_n asthma_n epilepsy_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n pain_n of_o the_o joint_n flatulence_n crudity_n and_o last_o all_o chronicall_a disease_n proceed_v from_o cold_a and_o moist_a cause_n for_o it_o oftentimes_o work_v singular_a effect_n whereas_o other_o medicine_n little_o prevail_v it_o do_v also_o open_a the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o entrails_n and_o help_v to_o free_v they_o of_o 〈◊〉_d gross_a viscous_a matter_n which_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o breed_v disease_n in_o they_o chap._n 20._o of_o the_o guayava_n or_o orange-bay_n ¶_o the_o description_n simon_n de_fw-fr tovar_n send_v clusius_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v guayavas_n from_o which_o he_o draw_v this_o figure_n and_o thus_o describe_v it_o this_o branch_n say_v clusius_n who_o upper_a part_n together_o with_o the_o fruit_n i_o cause_v to_o be_v draw_v be_v some_o foot_n long_o four_o square_a alternate_o set_v with_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n be_v four_o inch_n long_o and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o broad_a of_o the_o form_n of_o bay_a leaf_n very_o firm_a have_v a_o swell_a rib_n run_v alongst_o the_o low_a side_n with_o vein_n run_v oblique_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o ash_n or_o grayish_a colour_n beneath_o but_o smooth_v above_o with_o the_o vein_n less_o appear_v which_o break_v though_o old_a yet_o retain_v the_o smell_n of_o bay_a leaf_n and_o also_o after_o some_o sort_n the_o taste_n the_o fruit_n be_v smooth_a yet_o shrivel_a because_o peradventure_o it_o be_v unripe_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a apple_n longish_n blackish_a on_o the_o out_o side_n like_o a_o ripe_a plum_n but_o within_o full_a of_o a_o red_a pulp_n of_o a_o acide_fw-la taste_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v many_o whitish_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o miller_n 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o be_v in_o figs._n guayavae_fw-la arboris_fw-la ramus_fw-la the_o orange-bay_n the_o fruit_n be_v usual_o eat_v the_o rind_n be_v first_o take_v off_o it_o be_v please_v to_o the_o palate_n wholesome_a and_o easy_a of_o concoction_n be_v green_a it_o be_v good_a in_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n for_o it_o powerful_o bind_v and_o over_o or_o thorough_o ripe_a it_o lose_v the_o belly_n but_o between_o both_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o too_o green_a nor_o over-ripe_a if_o roast_v it_o be_v good_a both_o for_o sound_n and_o sick_a for_o so_o handle_v it_o be_v wholesommer_n and_o of_o a_o more_o please_a taste_n that_o also_o be_v the_o better_a which_o be_v gather_v from_o domestic_a and_o husband_v tree_n the_o indian_n profitable_o bathe_v their_o swell_a leg_n in_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o by_o the_o same_o they_o free_v the_o spleen_n from_o obstruction_n the_o fruit_n seem_v to_o be_v cold_a wherefore_o they_o give_v it_o roast_v to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fever_n it_o grow_v common_o in_o all_o the_o west_n indies_n thus_o much_o monardus_n cha._n 21._o of_o the_o coral_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o same_o last_o mention_v simon_n de_fw-fr tovar_n a_o learned_a and_o prime_a physician_n of_o civil_a send_v clusius_n three_o or_o four_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n from_o whence_o he_o frame_v this_o history_n and_o figure_n he_o write_v say_v clus_o that_o this_o tree_n grow_v in_o his_o garden_n spring_v up_o of_o seed_n send_v from_o america_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o coral_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o reason_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o coral_n but_o he_o do_v not_o set_v down_o there_o shape_n write_v only_o this_o in_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v two_o little_a shrub_n which_o have_v bear_v flower_n and_o that_o the_o great_a of_o they_o bear_v also_o cod_n full_a of_o large_a bean_n but_o in_o the_o extreme_a winter_n which_o they_o have_v the_o year_n before_o he_o lose_v not_o only_o that_o tree_n and_o other_o spring_v up_o of_o indian_a seed_n but_o also_o many_o other_o plant_n now_o see_v that_o this_o tree_n carry_v cod_n i_o conjecture_v the_o flower_n be_v in_o form_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o pease_n or_o of_o the_o tree_n call_v arbor_n judae_fw-la but_o of_o another_o colour_n to_o wit_n red_a like_o coral_n especial_o see_v that_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o garden_n which_o he_o send_v i_o the_o year_n before_o he_o have_v write_v thus_o arbor_n indica_fw-la dicta_fw-la coral_n ob_fw-la eius_fw-la florem_fw-la similem_fw-la corallo_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v a_o indian_a tree_n call_v coral_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flower_n like_v to_o coral_n who_o leaf_n be_v very_a like_o those_o of_o the_o arbour_n judae_fw-la but_o this_o have_v thorn_n which_o that_o want_n and_o very_o the_o branch_n which_o he_o send_v for_o he_o write_v he_o send_v the_o branch_n with_o the_o leaf_n but_o the_o tree_n bring_v 〈◊〉_d some_o twice_o or_o thrice_o as_o big_a have_v leave_v not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o arbour_n judae_fw-la but_o fasten_v to_o a_o short_a footstalke_n and_o grow_v one_o against_o another_o with_o a_o single_a one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v here_o and_o there_o set_v with_o sharp_a and_o crooked_a prickle_n but_o whether_o these_o branch_n be_v only_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o perfect_a branch_n i_o doubt_v because_o all_o that_o he_o send_v have_v three_o leaf_n apiece_o i_o can_v easy_o persuade_v myself_o that_o they_o be_v only_a leaf_n see_v the_o upper_a part_n end_v in_o one_o leaf_n and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n yet_o show_v the_o place_n where_o it_o seem_v it_o grow_v to_o the_o bough_n but_o i_o affirm_v nothing_o see_v there_o be_v none_o whereof_o i_o can_v inquire_v by_o coral_n arboris_fw-la ramus_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o coral_n tree_n reason_n of_o his_o death_n who_o send_v they_o m_z e_z which_o happen_v short_o after_o yet_o i_o have_v make_v the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n with_o the_o manner_n as_o i_o conjecture_v they_o grow_v to_o be_v delineate_v in_o the_o figure_n which_o i_o here_o give_v you_o 〈◊〉_d matthiolus_n in_o his_o last_o edition_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o dioscorides_n will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d this_o by_o the_o icon_n of_o his_o first_o acacia_n which_o be_v prickly_a and_o have_v leave_v resemble_v those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v express_v this_o tree_n the_o painter_n do_v not_o well_o play_v his_o part_n after_o that_o clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o tree_n in_o his_o hist._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o learned_a dr._n castaneda_n a_o physician_n also_o of_o civil_a certify_v i_o say_v he_o that_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o tree_n grow_v thick_a together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o 〈◊〉_d branch_n ten_o twelve_o or_o more_o hang_v upon_o short_a foot_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n who_o figure_n he_o also_o send_v but_o so_o rude_o draw_v that_o i_o can_v not_o thereby_o have_v come_v to_o any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d therewith_o send_v i_o two_o dry_a flower_n by_o which_o i_o partly_o gather_v their_o form_n now_o these_o flour_n be_v very_o narrow_a 2._o inch_n long_o or_o more_o consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n the_o uppermost_a of_o which_o much_o exceed_v the_o 2._o narrow_a one_o on_o the_o side_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o it_o be_v double_v but_o before_o the_o flower_n be_v open_v it_o better_o resemble_v a_o horn_n or_o cod_n than_o a_o flower_n and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o short_a green_a cup_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flower_n under_o the_o upper_a leaf_n that_o be_v fold_v but_o open_a at_o
c._n 1395_o a._n 1484_o a._n against_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n 400_o c._n 456_o b._n 825_o e._n 853_o m._n 876_o a._n 998_o a._n 1274_o a._n 1131_o b._n 1436_o c._n 1441_o k._n a_o excellent_a mundificative_a for_o old_a vicer_n and_o malignant_a sore_n 441_o c._n 1015_o d._n see_v ulcer_n against_o the_o murrain_n and_o other_o infirmity_n of_o cattle_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o help_v all_o mur_n 1086_o d._n to_o help_v the_o fuffocation_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 708_o f._n 808_o h._n 1098_o h._n 1257_o o._n n_o to_o strengthen_v nature_n 926_o a._n to_o help_v the_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 1055_o d._n to_o take_v away_o loose_a nalle_n on_o the_o finger_n or_o toe_n 877_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cause_v ill_a nalle_n to_o fall_v off_o 557_o d._n 816_o b._n 883_o n._n 963_o a_o 1351_o d._n 1362_o c._n to_o heal_v the_o gall_a neck_n of_o cattle_n 1130_o b._n to_o help_v contraction_n of_o the_o nerve_n see_v shrink_v of_o the_o sinewer_n good_a for_o night_n weal_n 1393_o e._n for_o sting_v of_o nettle_n 708_o h._n to_o cause_v 〈◊〉_d see_v 〈◊〉_d to_o cleanse_v the_o hair_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 644_o a._n to_o kill_v nit_n 647_o a._n 858_o d._n 1197_o r._n 1353_o l._n 1379_o b._n 1492_o b._n to_o waste_v hard_a nodes_fw-la 245_o i_o 845_o h._n 1526_o a._n for_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o ear_n see_v 〈◊〉_d for_o staunch_a bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n see_v bleed_v to_o cause_v the_o nose_n to_o bleed_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o take_v away_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o nose_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d see_v polypus_n to_o cure_v red_a fiery_a nose_n 912_o f._n to_o cure_v the_o old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n which_o breed_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 858_o c._n against_o numbness_n of_o the_o sit_fw-mi hauds_z and_o sinew_n 892_o c._n 1148_o c._n how_o to_o increase_v and_o engender_v milk_n in_o nurse_n breast_n 378_o c._n 562_o a._n 1032_o b._n o_o to_o open_a obstruction_n 34_o a._n 152_o b._n 177_o a._n 281_o e._n 434_o a._n 508_o b._n 534_o b._n 578_o f._n 657_o a._n 705_o b._n 778_o b._n 925_o a._n 1015_o a._n 1029_o a._n 1053_o d._n 1145_o a._n see_v stop_n to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n 3_o d._n 398_o b._n 421_o 〈◊〉_d 556_o b._n 626_o d._n 661_o c._n 694_o a._n 714_o b._n 791_o a._n 837_o c._n 885_o b._n 896_o a._n 911_o c._n 993_o f._n 1001_o c._n 1015_o a._n 1023_o d._n 1024_o b._n 1089_o b._n 1121_o i_o 1139_o b._n 1236_o d._n 1264_o c._n see_v liure_fw-fr and_o stop_n good_a against_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d spleen_n 556_o b._n 626_o d._n 661._o c_o 694_o a._n 714_o b._n 791_o a._n 837_o c._n 885_o b._n 895_o a._n 1001._o c._n 1023_o d._n 1024_o b._n 1089_o b._n 1121_o i_o 1236_o d._n see_v 〈◊〉_d and_o stop_n to_o cure_v or_o waste_v oedemata_fw-la viz._n cold_a swell_n 776_o b._n 787_o g._n 883_o l._n 1336_o c._n 1529_o d._n 1619_o c._n a_o precious_a oil_n to_o cure_v deep_a wound_n those_o make_v through_o the_o body_n or_o with_o any_o venomous_a weapon_n and_o also_o prick_v sinew_n 541_o b._n a_o excellent_a ointment_n for_o member_n out_o of_o joint_a gout_n and_o kibe_a heel_n 665_o c._n against_o the_o danger_n proceed_v of_o opium_n 667_o a._n 787_o d._n 880_o h._n 1104_o d._n to_o help_v oppilation_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n 391_o h._n see_v obstruction_n against_o oppression_n of_o the_o chest_n with_o raw_a and_o cold_a humour_n see_v chest_n 〈◊〉_d raw._n to_o open_a drifice_n of_o fislula_n and_o issue_n see_v 〈◊〉_d to_o cure_v the_o disease_n oscedo_n see_v scurvy_a to_o 〈◊〉_d dutgrowing_n see_v wen_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 76_o a._n 〈◊〉_d a._n p_o to_o remedy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o megrim_n 759_o b._n see_v megrim_n to_o assuage_v pain_n 71_o c._n 310_o d._n 352_o i_o 355._o a._n 370_o d._n 〈◊〉_d e._n 557_o h._n 756_o h._n 872_o e._n 935_o a._n 1033_o d._n 1195_o b._n 1292_o e._n 1394_o 〈◊〉_d 1413_o d._n 1445_o f._n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n 359_o b._n 1195_o b._n see_v gout_n for_o the_o extreme_a pain_n of_o the_o stone_n see_v stone_n against_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n 637_o a._n 874_o b._n good_a against_o or_o to_o assuage_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 71_o e._n 557_o h._n 651_o c._n 1058_o f._n against_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n join_v with_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n 291_o a._n to_o help_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o side_n 47_o a._n 64_o a._n 661_o a._n 694_o a._n 625._o a._n 756_o g._n 766_o c._n 849_o b._n 870_o i_o 935_o b._n 1017_o a._n 1058_o h._n 1066_o c._n 1159_o c._n 1188_o a._n 1257_o q._n for_o pain_n of_o the_o fundament_n 421_o g._n for_o paines_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n 245_o h._n for_o paint_v woman_n face_n 801_o d._n for_o pant_v of_o the_o heart_n see_v heart_n to_o keep_v down_o maiden_n 〈◊〉_d 949_o a._n to_o cure_v sore_a pap_n 363_o i_o 898_o b._n to_o take_v away_o hardness_n of_o the_o pap_n 527_o b._n to_o cure_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o pap_n see_v dug_n good_a for_o feeble_a 〈◊〉_d 1196_o k._n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d passion_n see_v felony_n 〈◊〉_d passion_n of_o the_o heart_n 798_o f._n 998_o c._n to_o cure_v the_o palsy_n 134_o b._n 317_o 〈◊〉_d 458_o e._n 459_o b._n 584_o b._n 705_o b._n 759_o a._n 766_o b._n 792_o a._n 896_o 〈◊〉_d 1055_o c._n h._n 158_o g._n 1180_o a._n 1529_o c._n 1619_o c._n to_o stay_v or_o take_v away_o the_o pearl_n of_o the_o eye_n 694_o c._n 845_o d._n 1206_o d._n for_o 〈◊〉_d person_n 〈◊〉_d d._n 799_o c_o to_o preserve_n from_o pestilence_n 154_o i_o 409_o c._n 438_o a._n 1029_o d._n 1172_o e_fw-la 1253_o e._n to_o expel_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cause_v it_o to_o break_v forth_o in_o blister_n outward_o 191_o h._n to_o break_v 〈◊〉_d sore_n 726_o c._n 1007_o k._n 〈◊〉_d botch_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cure_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1002_o b._n against_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1002_o k._n 1037_o b._n 1172_o c._n 1246_o b._n 1253_o c._n 1420_o a._n see_v fever_n good_a against_o phlegmon_n 829_o b._n 1511_o d._n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o breast_n lung_n and_o rough_a artery_n 1431_o c._n for_o 〈◊〉_d see_v fronticke_a to_o consume_v phymata_n 1218_o e._n 1336_o c._n 1508_o h._n varnish_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 1374_o l._n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 360_o x._o 717_o c._n 774_o d._n 817_o c._n 876_o c._n 1423_o d._n see_v 〈◊〉_d to_o open_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o fundament_n 508_o b._n for_o 〈◊〉_d off_o of_o the_o hair_n see_v hair_n to_o take_v away_o pimple_n of_o the_o face_n 912_o f._n 994_o e._n 1315_o be_v 1445_o h._n for_o the_o pin_n in_o the_o eye_n 856_o f._n see_v web._n to_o open_v the_o pipe_n 577_o a._n 792_o a._n remedy_n fonr_v these_o that_o piss_n in_o bed_n 79_o g._n to_o help_v 〈◊〉_d by_o drop_n 64_o a._n see_v 〈◊〉_d good_a against_o 〈◊〉_d blood_n 44_o d._n 276_o c._n 421_o b._n 565_o a._n 713_o a._n 715_o g._n 825_o f._n 892_o d._n 993_o c._n 1065_o b._n 1195_o c._n 1432_o a._n 1564_o b._n see_v blood_n to_o cause_v one_o to_o 〈◊〉_d frec_o 714_o c._n 1045_o a._n see_v provoke_v 〈◊〉_d good_a against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 814_o b._n 833_o i_o 969_o c._n 993_o b_o 1001_o a_o 1158_o 〈◊〉_d to_o draw_v venom_n of_o the_o plague_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o vital_a part_n 958_o a._n 963_o c._n good_a for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 395_o f._n 653_o c._n 708_o e._n 766_o g._n 779_o a._n 853_o l._n 2007_o d._n 1066_o e._n 1188_o c._n 1303_o k._n 1445_o c._n 1623._o c._n against_o the_o small_a pock_n 629_o a._n 〈◊〉_d g._n 801_o e._n 1218_o c._n against_o the_o french_a pock_n 578_o b._n 661_o k._n 855_o c._n 1089_o 〈◊〉_d 1167_o b._n 1172._o k._n 1501_o h._n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a pock_n 444_o a._n 1612_o b._n 1619_o a._n 〈◊〉_d against_o 〈◊〉_d 688_o c._n 1104_o d._n good_a against_o poison_n 49_o b._n 64_o c._n 254_o c._n 359_o k._n 273_o c._n 407_o a_o 409_o c._n 414_o b._n 431_o b._n 434._o d._n 441._o a._n 518._o b._n 527_o b._n 661_o b._n 665_o a._n 667_o h._n 694_o c._n 712_o d._n 715_o d._n 726_o c._n 741_o a._n 833_o i_o 845_o b._n 861_o b._n 898_o a._n 991_o b._n 1001_o a._n 1004_o a._n 1014_o b._n 10029_o d._n 1110_o a._n 1172_o d._n 1246_o b._n 1257_o p._n 1336_o b._n 1373_o b._n 1414_o f._n 1441_o c._n 1464._o f._n 1492_o e._n 1511_o c._n 〈◊〉_d a._n 1622_o a._n see_v 〈◊〉_d against_o cold_a poison_n 177_o a._n 880_o h._n 882_o o._n 1002_o a._n 1366_o f._n 1526_o a._n against_o the_o disease_n polypus_n in_o the_o nose_n 400_o a._n 833_o c._n 〈◊〉_d l._n 1369_o c._n a_o singular_a populeon_n 512_o a._n to_o open_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 756_o a._n to_o help_v the_o pose_v 1086_o d._n a_o
of_o most_o of_o the_o east_n country_n especial_o about_o meluin_n in_o poland_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v have_v great_a plenty_n thereof_o for_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flower_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n and_o ripen_v their_o fruit_n in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o high-dutch_a zeilant_a zeidelbast_n lenszkraut_n and_o kellerhals_fw-ge 〈◊〉_d apothecary_n of_o our_o country_n name_n it_o mezereon_o but_o we_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o chamelaea_n germanica_n in_o english_a dutch_a mezereon_o or_o it_o may_v be_v call_v germane_a olive_n spurge_n we_o have_v hear_v that_o diverse_a italian_n do_v name_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o piper_n montanum_fw-la mountain_n pepper_n some_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d or_o spurge_n laurel_n be_v this_o plant_n but_o there_o be_v another_o laureola_fw-la of_o which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o treat_v but_o by_o what_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o whether_o they_o know_v it_o or_o no_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o tell_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cneoron_n album_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o brevity_n we_o can_v affirm_v no_o certainty_n there_o be_v say_v he_o two_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a the_o white_a have_v a_o leaf_n long_o like_v in_o form_n to_o spurge_n olive_n the_o black_a be_v full_a of_o substance_n like_o myrtle_n the_o low_a one_o be_v more_o white_a the_o same_o be_v with_o smell_n and_o the_o black_a without_o smell_n the_o root_n of_o both_o which_o grow_v deep_a be_v great_a the_o branch_n be_v many_o thick_a woody_a immediate_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o little_a above_o the_o earth_n tough_a wherefore_o they_o use_v these_o to_o bind_v with_o as_o with_o oziar_n they_o bud_n and_o flower_n when_o the_o autumn_n equinoctial_a be_v past_a and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o thus_o much_o theophrastus_n the_o german_a spurge_n olive_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o olive_n tree_n in_o leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v sweet_a of_o smell_n the_o bud_n whereof_o as_o we_o have_v write_v come_v forth_o after_o autumn_n the_o branch_n be_v woody_a and_o pliable_a the_o root_n long_o grow_v deep_a all_o which_o show_v that_o it_o have_v great_a likeness_n and_o affinity_n with_o cneoron_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o plant_n be_v likewise_o in_o all_o part_n extreme_a hot_a the_o fruit_n the_o leaf_n and_o the_o rind_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o bite_a they_o bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o set_v the_o throat_n on_o fire_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o mezereon_o do_v purge_v downward_o phlegm_n choler_n and_o waterish_a humour_n with_o great_a violence_n also_o if_o a_o drunkard_n do_v eat_v one_o grain_n or_o berry_n of_o this_o plant_n he_o can_v be_v allure_v to_o drink_v any_o drink_n at_o that_o time_n such_o will_v be_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o choke_n in_o the_o throat_n this_o plant_n be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o body_n &_o in_o nature_n like_o to_o the_o sea_n tithymale_a leave_v if_o it_o be_v chew_v such_o a_o heat_n and_o burn_a in_o the_o throat_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v quench_v the_o shop_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o low-countries_n dowhen_o need_v require_v use_v the_o leaf_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o spurge_n olive_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o error_n for_o this_o german_a spurge_n olive_n be_v like_a in_o virtue_n and_o operation_n to_o the_o other_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o prepare_v after_o the_o like_a and_o self-same_a manner_n chap._n 64._o of_o spurge_n flax._n 1_o thymelaea_n spurge_n flax_n or_o mountain_n widow_n wail_v ¶_o the_o description_n spurge_n flax_n bring_v forth_o many_o slender_a branch_a sprig_n above_o a_o cubite_fw-la high_a cover_v round_o with_o long_a and_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v like_o those_o of_o flax_n narrow_a &_o lesser_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o spurge_n olive_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a small_a stand_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o sprig_n the_o fruit_n be_v round_o green_a at_o the_o first_o but_z red_z when_o it_o be_v ripe_a like_o almost_o to_o the_o round_a berry_n of_o the_o hawthorne_n in_o which_o be_v a_o white_a kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o black_a skin_n very_o hot_a and_o burn_a the_o mouth_n like_o mezereon_o the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o rough_a mountain_n and_o in_o untoiled_a place_n in_o hot_a region_n it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v perfect_v in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o syrian_n as_o dioscorides_n witness_v apolinon_n diverse_a also_o chamelaea_n but_o not_o proper_o but_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o leaf_n be_v proper_o call_v cneoron_n &_o the_o fruit_n coccos_fw-la cnidios_fw-la notwithstanding_o those_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v cneora_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o thymelaea_n or_o spurge_n flax_n unless_o nigrum_fw-la cneoron_n be_v thymelaea_n for_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o cneoron_n the_o one_o white_a the_o other_o black_a this_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a spurge_n flax_n or_o mountain_n widow_n wail_v the_o seed_n of_o thymelaea_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n granum_fw-la gnidium_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n spurge_n flax_n be_v natural_o both_o in_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n extreme_a hot_a bite_a and_o of_o a_o burn_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o grain_n or_o berry_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v purge_v by_o siege_n choler_n slegme_n and_o water_n if_o twenty_o grain_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n be_v 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v with_o fine_a flower_n or_o barley_n meal_n or_o in_o raisin_n or_o cover_v with_o clarify_a honey_n that_o it_o may_v be_v swallow_v the_o same_o be_v stamp_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o vinegar_n serve_v to_o anoint_v those_o with_o which_o can_v hardly_o sweat_v the_o leaf_n must_v be_v gather_v about_o harvest_n and_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n they_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o and_o reserve_v they_o that_o will_v give_v they_o must_v beat_v they_o and_o take_v forth_o the_o string_n the_o quantity_n of_o two_o ounce_n and_o two_o dram_n put_v into_o wine_n temper_v with_o water_n purge_v and_o draw_v forth_o watery_a humour_n but_o they_o purge_v more_o gentle_o if_o they_o be_v boil_v with_o lentil_o and_o mix_v with_o potherb_n chap_v the_o same_o leave_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o make_v up_o into_o 〈◊〉_d or_o flat_a cake_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o sour_a grape_n be_v reserve_v for_o use_n the_o herb_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n which_o also_o destroy_v the_o birth_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v apply_v 〈◊〉_d chap._n 65._o of_o spurge_n laurel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laurel_n or_o spurge_n laurel_n flower_a laureola_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la laurel_n with_o his_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o description_n spurge_n laurel_n be_v a_o shrub_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a of_o ten-times_o also_o of_o two_o and_o spread_v with_o many_o little_a bough_n which_o be_v tough_a and_o lithy_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o broad_a gross_a smooth_a blackish_a green_a shine_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o laurel_n but_o lesser_a thick_a and_o without_o smell_n very_o many_o at_o the_o top_n cluster_a together_o the_o flower_n be_v long_o hollow_a of_o a_o whitish_a green_a hang_v beneath_o and_o among_o the_o leaf_n the_o berry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v black_a with_o a_o hard_a kernel_n within_o which_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o the_o seed_n of_o hemp_n the_o pulp_n or_o inner_a substance_n be_v white_a the_o root_n woody_a tough_a long_a and_o diverse_o part_v grow_v deep_a the_o leaf_n fruit_n and_o bark_n as_o well_o of_o the_o root_n as_o of_o the_o little_a bough_n do_v with_o their_o sharpness_n and_o burn_a quality_n bite_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o tongue_n and_o throat_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v on_o mountain_n in_o untilled_a rough_a shadowy_a and_o woody_a place_n as_o by_o the_o lake_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o geneva_n and_o in_o many_o place_n near_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o of_o the_o maze_n ‡_o it_o grow_v abundant_o also_o in_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o england_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n bud_v very_o soon_o a_o little_a after_o the_o autumn_n equinoctial_a they_o be_v full_o blow_v in_o winter_n or_o in_o the_o first_o spring_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o plant_n be_v always_o green_a and_o endure_v the_o cold_a storm_n of_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n in_o latin_a likewise_o daphnoide_v the_o late_a latinist_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n name_n it_o laureola_fw-la as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v minor_a laurus_fw-la or_o little_a laurel_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o chamaedaphne_n and_o another_o peplion_n this_o shrub_n be_v common_o call_v in_o english_a spurge_n laurel_n of_o diverse_a laurel_n or_o lowry_n so_o ne_o say_v that_o the_o italian_n name_n the_o berry_n hereof_o piper_n montanum_fw-la or_o mountain_n pepper_n as_o also_o the_o berry_n of_o dutch_a mezereon_o other_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a also_o zeilant_a it_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d his_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o myrtle_n in_o leaf_n it_o be_v also_o a_o branch_a plant_n tough_a and_o pliable_a have_v a_o deep_a root_n without_o smell_n with_o a_o black_a fruit_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n to_o the_o german_a spurge_n olive_n throughout_o the_o whole_a substance_n bite_v and_o extreme_a hot_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a or_o green_a leaf_n of_o spurge_n laurel_n say_v dioscorides_n purge_v by_o siege_n phlegmatic_a humour_n it_o procure_v vomit_v and_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o be_v chew_v it_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o head_n it_o likewise_o cause_v neeze_v moreover_o fifteen_o grain_n of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o drink_v be_v a_o purgation_n chap._n 66._o of_o rose_n bay_n or_o oleander_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o rise_v bay_n be_v a_o small_a shrub_n of_o a_o gallant_a show_n like_o the_o bay_a tree_n bearing_z leaf_n thick_a great_a long_a and_o rough_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o almond_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a red_a colour_n divide_v into_o five_o leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o little_a rose_n the_o cod_n or_o fruit_n be_v long_o like_a 〈◊〉_d or_o vincetoxicum_fw-la and_o full_a of_o such_o white_a down_o among_o which_o the_o seed_n lie_v hide_v the_o root_n be_v long_o smooth_a and_o woody_a 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o rose_n bay_n be_v like_o the_o first_o &_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n have_v white_a flower_n but_o in_o other_o respect_v it_o be_v very_o like_a 1_o nerium_n sive_fw-la oleander_n the_o rose_n bay_n 2_o nerium_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o rose_n bay_n with_o white_a flower_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o grow_v in_o italy_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n by_o river_n and_o the_o sea_n side_n i_o have_v they_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n in_o my_o garden_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o cod_n be_v ripe_a afterward_o ¶_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o nicander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a likewise_o nerion_n and_o also_o rhododendron_n and_o rhododaphne_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rosea_fw-la arbour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d laurus_fw-la in_o shop_n oleander_n in_o italian_a oleandro_n in_o spanish_a adelfa_n eloendro_n and_o alendro_n in_o french_a rosagine_v in_o english_a rose_n tree_n rose_fw-fr bay_fw-mi rose_fw-fr bay_fw-mi tree_n and_o oleander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n this_o tree_n be_v outward_o apply_v as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o digest_v faculty_n but_o if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v it_o be_v deadly_a and_o poisonsome_a not_o only_o to_o man_n but_o also_o to_o most_o kind_n of_o beast_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n kill_v dog_n ass_n mule_n and_o very_o many_o of_o other_o four_o footed_a beast_n but_o if_o man_n drink_v they_o in_o wine_n they_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o the_o rather_o if_o rue_v be_v add_v the_o weak_a sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o sheep_n and_o goat_n if_o they_o drink_v the_o water_n wherein_o the_o leaf_n have_v be_v steep_v be_v sure_a to_o die_v chap._n 67._o of_o dwarf_n rose_n bay_n ¶_o the_o description_n dwarf_n nerium_n or_o rose_n bay_n have_v leaf_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v always_o green_a rough_a and_o small_a of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n like_o box_n far_o lesser_a than_o oleander_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o shrubby_a stature_n lean_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n as_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o without_o help_n his_o branch_n be_v cover_v and_o set_v full_a of_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o shine_a scarlet_a or_o crimson_a colour_n grow_v upon_o 1_o chamaerhododendros_n alpigena_n dwarf_n rose_n bay_n the_o hill_n as_o you_o go_v from_o trent_n to_o verona_n which_o in_o june_n and_o july_n be_v as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o scarlet_a colour_a carpet_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a savour_n and_o delectable_a aspect_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d there_o come_v seed_n and_o fair_a berry_n like_o asparagus_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n be_v express_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a dwarf_n rose_n bay_n of_o the_o alps._n i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n extant_a of_o the_o virtue_n so_o that_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o rest_n unto_o your_o own_o discretion_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 68_o of_o the_o bay_n or_o laurel_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n laurus_fw-la the_o bay_a tree_n 1_o the_o bay_n or_o laurel_n tree_n come_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tree_n of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n it_o be_v full_a of_o bough_n cover_v with_o a_o green_a bark_n the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v long_o broad_a hard_a of_o colour_n green_a sweet_o smell_v and_o in_o taste_n somewhat_o bitter_a the_o flower_n alongst_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n the_o berry_n be_v more_o long_a than_o round_a and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o black_a rind_n or_o pill_n the_o kernel_n within_o be_v cleave_v into_o two_o part_n like_o that_o of_o the_o peach_n and_o almond_n and_o other_o such_o of_o a_o brown_a yellowish_a colour_n sweet_a of_o smell_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bitter_a with_o a_o little_a sharp_a or_o bite_a quality_n 2_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a other_o kind_n hereof_o more_o like_a to_o a_o shrub_n send_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o root_n many_o offspring_n which_o notwithstanding_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a and_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o bough_n be_v somewhat_o red_a the_o leaf_n be_v also_o tender_a and_o not_o so_o hard_o in_o other_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d unlike_a these_o two_o bay_a tree_n dioscorides_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o one_o be_v narrow_a leave_a and_o the_o other_o broad_a leave_a or_o rather_o hard_a leave_a which_o be_v more_o like_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n grow_v natural_o in_o spain_n and_o such_o hot_a region_n we_o plant_v and_o set_v it_o in_o garden_n defend_v it_o from_o cold_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n especial_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o one_o tree_n thereof_o grow_v in_o denmark_n swevia_n poland_n livonia_n or_o russia_n or_o in_o any_o of_o those_o cold_a country_n where_o i_o have_v travel_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o bay_a tree_n grow_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n it_o flour_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o black_a fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o october_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a laurus_fw-la in_o italian_a lauro_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a laurus_fw-la boome_n in_o french_a laurier_n in_o spanish_a laurel_n lorel_n and_o loureiro_n in_o english_a laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lauri_n baccae_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a looerbeeren_n in_o low_a dutch_a bakeleer_n in_o spanish_a vayas_n in_o english_a bay_a berry_n the_o poet_n fain_o that_o it_o take_v his_o name_n of_o daphne_n lado_n his_o daughter_n with_o who_o apollo_n fall_v in_o love_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o berry_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o bay_a tree_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a and_o very_a dry_a and_o yet_o the_o berry_n more_o than_o the_o leaf_n the_o bark_n be_v not_o bite_v and_o hot_a but_o more_o bitter_a and_o it_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a astrictive_n or_o bind_a quality_n bay_a berry_n with_o honey_n or_o cute_v be_v good_a in_o a_o lick_n medicine_n say_v dioscorides_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n 〈◊〉_d of_o breathe_v and_o all_o kind_n of_o flux_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o chest_n 〈◊〉_d berry_n take_v in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o all_o venom_n and_o poison_n they_o cleanse_v away_o the_o morphew_n the_o