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cause_n cold_a heat_n hot_a 2,925 5 7.7399 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09011 Theatrum botanicum: = The theater of plants. Or, An herball of a large extent containing therein a more ample and exact history and declaration of the physicall herbs and plants that are in other authours, encreased by the accesse of many hundreds of new, rare, and strange plants from all the parts of the world, with sundry gummes, and other physicall materials, than hath beene hitherto published by any before; and a most large demonstration of their natures and vertues. Shevving vvithall the many errors, differences, and oversights of sundry authors that have formerly written of them; and a certaine confidence, or most probable conjecture of the true and genuine herbes and plants. Distributed into sundry classes or tribes, for the more easie knowledge of the many herbes of one nature and property, with the chiefe notes of Dr. Lobel, Dr. Bonham, and others inserted therein. Collected by the many yeares travaile, industry, and experience in this subject, by Iohn Parkinson apothecary of London, and the Kings herbarist. And published by the Kings Majestyes especial Parkinson, John, 1567-1650.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1640 (1640) STC 19302; ESTC S121875 2,484,689 1,753

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beat_v and_o mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o apply_v to_o hot_a inflammation_n assuage_v they_o and_o help_v place_n that_o be_v burn_v either_o by_o fire_n or_o water_n cure_v fistulous_a ulcer_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_a with_o the_o tallow_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o goat_n and_o lay_v warm_a thereon_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n first_o prepare_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o take_v in_o wine_n half_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o abate_v and_o consume_v the_o fat_a flesh_n of_o a_o corpulent_a body_n and_o keep_v it_o lean_a the_o berry_n so_o 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the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n allai_v excessive_a heat_n therein_o cause_v want_n of_o rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o those_o other_o part_n where_o bush_n weal_n pimple_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a break_v forth_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o neck_n with_o as_o much_o of_o gall_n &_o linseede_n together_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n therein_o and_o the_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n or_o for_o blast_n by_o lightning_n or_o planet_n and_o for_o burn_n by_o gunpowder_n or_o other_o wise_a as_o also_o for_o woman_n sore_a breast_n upon_o the_o like_a hot_a cause_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o heat_n in_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o hurt_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o spread_a 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or_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n this_o other_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n have_v very_o slender_a weak_a and_o somewhat_o hoary_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v down_o and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v on_o they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v without_o order_n be_v narrow_a long_a and_o not_o so_o hoary_a white_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o more_o greenish_a colour_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o afterward_o ye●_n such_o like_a seed_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o less_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o endure_v like_o the_o other_o 4._o halimus_n minor_fw-la germanicus_n the_o lesser_a sea_n purslane_n of_o germany_n this_o have_v a_o small_a hoary_a stalk_n a_o handful_n high_a rise_v from_o a_o small_a threddy_o root_n lean_v divers_a way_n branch_a forth_o a_o little_a above_o the_o root_n set_v with_o small_a 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name_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o theophrastus_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halimus_n with_o a_o aspiration_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n plant_v and_o taste_v somewhat_o saltish_a who_o pliny_n follow_v and_o yet_o say_v a_o certain_a herb_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v be_v so_o call_v also_o as_o though_o it_o be_v differ_v from_o halimus_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v solinus_z and_o other_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alimos_n without_o a_o aspiration_n and_o say_v the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o effect_n it_o work_v which_o be_v to_o expel_v hunger_n for_o say_v solinus_n the_o people_n in_o candy_n say_v that_o that_o day_n they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v
with_o vinegar_n it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n lepry_n and_o all_o other_o deformity_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v good_a also_o for_o old_a foul_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o th●_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o galen_n of_o their_o telephium_n but_o divers_a have_v think_v that_o the_o difference_n in_o quality_n may_v happen_v from_o the_o climate_n as_o it_o do_v in_o arum_fw-la which_o in_o some_o place_n of_o asia_n and_o cilicia_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v not_o sharp_a and_o bite_a as_o it_o be_v in_o these_o place_n of_o greece_n italy_n and_o all_o europe_n and_o as_o it_o be_v find_v also_o in_o the_o lesser_a celandine_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v sharp_a in_o some_o place_n but_o be_v not_o so_o find_v with_o we_o orpine_n be_v seldom_o use_v in_o inward_a medecine_n with_o we_o although_o tragus_n say_v from_o his_o country_n germane_a experience_n that_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v profitable_o take_v of_o those_o that_o have_v any_o gnawing_n or_o excoriation_n in_o their_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n or_o have_v ulcer_n in_o their_o lung_n or_o liver_n or_o other_o inward_a part_n as_o also_o in_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o mother_n and_o do_v help_v all_o those_o disease_n be_v drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o and_o that_o it_o stay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n in_o the_o bloody_a flux_n as_o also_o stay_v other_o 〈◊〉_d of_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n or_o in_o the_o wound_n the_o root_n thereof_o also_o perform_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v use_v outward_o to_o cool_v any_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n upon_o any_o hurt_n or_o wound_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o heal_v scoulding_n or_o burn_n the_o juice_n thereof_o beat_v with_o some_o green_a salad_n oil_n and_o anointed_n the_o leaf_n also_o bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o leg_n do_v heal_v they_o quick_o and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o throat_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o quinsy_n do_v help_v it_o very_o much_o it_o help_v rupture_n or_o bursting_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o tragus_n say_v the_o german_n call_v it_o brooch_n wurt_v and_o knabenkraut_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o use_v to_o make_v g●ds_n about_o midsummer_n with_o the_o come_v marigold-flower_n put_v upon_o string_n to_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o their_o house_n upon_o bush_n and_o maypole_n etc._n etc._n tragus_n show_v a_o superstitious_a course_n in_o his_o country_n that_o some_o use_n after_o midsummer_n day_n be_v past_a to_o hang_v it_o up_o over_o their_o chamber_n door_n or_o upon_o the_o wall_n which_o will_v be_v fresh_a and_o green_a at_o christmas_n and_o like_o the_o aloe_n spring_n and_o shoot_v forth_o new_a leaf_n with_o this_o persuasion_n that_o they_o that_o hang_v it_o up_o shall_v feel_v no_o disease_n so_o long_o as_o that_o abide_v green_a chap._n iu._n rhodia_n sive_fw-la rhodia_n radix_fw-la rosewort_n because_o this_o plant_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o a_o orpine_n both_o in_o leaf_n flower_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o join_v it_o next_o thereunto_o it_o send_v forth_o divers_a stalk_n which_o be_v upright_o thick_a round_a and_o green_a about_o a_o foot_n thick_o set_v with_o leaf_n up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o orpine_n but_o small_a yet_o as_o fat_a or_o thick_a and_o of_o the_o like_a pale_a green_a colour_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v many_o small_a and_o yellow_a set_v in_o a_o tuft_n or_o cluster_n but_o small_a than_o orpine_n with_o seed_n in_o head_n like_a unto_o rhodia_n radix_fw-la rosewort_n it_o also_o the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o tuberous_a or_o knobbie_n at_o the_o head_n and_o branch_a out_o rising_z oftentimes_o above_o the_o ground_n whereas_o it_o grow_v somewhat_o red_a and_o be_v long_o downward_o with_o divers_a fibre_n annex_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v a_o little_a break_a or_o bruise_v with_o it_o be_v fresh_a altera_fw-la altera_fw-la much_o more_o than_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a smell_v like_o a_o rose_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n some_o do_v account_v that_o there_o be_v a_o other_o sort_n hereof_o who_o leaf_n be_v not_o dent_v and_o the_o flower_n more_o purplish_a than_o the_o other_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o no_o where_o else_o wild_a in_o our_o land_n as_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o as_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o pandle_n and_o ingelborough_n oftentimes_o on_o the_o very_o raggy_a place_n and_o most_o dangerous_a of_o they_o scarce_o accessible_a and_o so_o steep_a that_o they_o may_v soon_o tumble_v down_o that_o very_o wary_o do_v not_o look_v to_o their_o foot_n from_o whence_o have_v be_v send_v i_o some_o root_n for_o my_o garden_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v about_o july_n and_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n perish_v to_o the_o ground_n spring_v every_o year_n anew_o from_o the_o toot_n which_o abide_v firm_a in_o all_o extremity_n of_o cold_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhodia_n radix_fw-la not_o from_o the_o island_n rhodes_n but_o from_o the_o rose_n as_o i_o say_v for_o the_o send_v thereof_o it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n with_o all_o author_n than_o rhodia_n radix_fw-la or_o rosea_fw-la radix_fw-la that_o i_o know_v the_o virtue_n it_o be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o not_o hot_a as_o some_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v and_o as_o galen_n place_v it_o almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n for_o even_o as_o red_a rose_n so_o this_o by_o the_o coldness_n be_v profitable_a to_o assuage_v the_o headeach_n arise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n and_o both_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n appoint_v it_o for_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a rosewater_n apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n which_o gerard_n vindicate_v to_o his_o own_o invention_n chap._n v._o aizoon_fw-la sedum_fw-la sive_fw-la sempervivum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a houseleek_n there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o houseleeke_n proper_o and_o unproper_o so_o call_v both_o great_a and_o small_a with_o whole_a or_o with_o divide_a leaf_n some_o cool_a and_o other_o heat_n or_o exulcerate_v that_o without_o some_o methodical_a division_n i_o can_v neither_o express_v they_o convenient_o nor_o you_o apprehend_v they_o effectual_o which_o that_o i_o may_v do_v i_o will_v digest_v they_o into_o five_o rank_n and_o order_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o all_o the_o great_a one_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o small_a one_o in_o the_o several_a chapter_n follow_v which_o because_o they_o be_v of_o much_o variable_a i_o must_v entreat_v of_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o muddy_a stone_n wall_n or_o house_n and_o upon_o dry_a sandy_a bank_n and_o place_n in_o the_o next_o three_o of_o these_o that_o grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n or_o in_o stony_a place_n and_o fourthly_a of_o such_o ●e_n divide_v leaf_n and_o last_o to_o accomplish_v the_o history_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o houseleeke_n i_o shall_v set_v forth_o the_o sort_n of_o coryledon_n or_o kidney_n word_n but_o have_v entreat_v of_o many_o of_o they_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o will_v here_o show_v you_o the_o rest_n that_o remain_v 1._o sedum_fw-la majus_n legitimum_fw-la the_o true_a great_a houseleek_n the_o true_a great_a houseleek_n grow_v great_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o shrub_n or_o woddy_n plant_v of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n or_o more_o sometime_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n which_o be_v the_o warm_a country_n who_o stem_n or_o ●de_v below_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o four_o finger_n and_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o one_o thumme_n of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n on_o the_o obside_n spot_v red_a as_o it_o be_v round_o about_o but_o they_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o old_a leaf_n that_o be_v fall_v the_o like_a whereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o wood_n spurge_n spread_v limber_a small_a branch_n on_o all_o side_n and_o ●es_n at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o compass_n like_o the_o hea●s_n of_o common_a houseleek_n but_o nothing_o so_o close_o every_o 〈◊〉_d form_v somewhat_o like_o a_o tongue_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a towards_o the_o end_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o ●y_a de●ted_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a hollow_a like_o a_o spoon_n thick_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n from_o the_o top_n of_o some_o of_o the_o branch_n thrust_v forth_o a_o long_a stalk_n divide_v into_o many_o twig_n with_o some_o few_o small_a leaf_n on_o they_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o
the_o tree_n and_o their_o fruit_n that_o be_v pleasant_a to_o eat_v and_o last_o with_o those_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v some_o medicinal_a use_n chap._n lviii_o payco_n herba_fw-la indian_a plantain_n for_o the_o stone_n there_o grow_v in_o peru_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n a_o herb_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o our_o plantain_n which_o be_v dry_v be_v very_o thin_a and_o taste_v hot_a and_o extreme_a bitter_a the_o pouther_n of_o they_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o colic_n and_o the_o stone_n whether_o proceed_v of_o wind_n or_o of_o any_o cold_a cause_n the_o leave_v boil_a and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o pain_a part_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n si●is_fw-la herba_fw-la ad_fw-la renum_fw-la morbid_v utilis_fw-la lactuc●_n si●is_fw-la another_o herb_n likewise_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o like_a unto_o lettuce_n new_o spring_v up_o and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n be_v without_o taste_n and_o very_o profitable_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n come_v from_o heat_n the_o juice_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n mix_v with_o some_o ointment_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o leave_v also_o lay_v thereto_o the_o juice_n thereof_o likewise_o cool_v inslammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a hot_a eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n from_o peru_n likewise_o say_v monardus_n come_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o bushy_a plant_n there_o call_v cachos_n be_v very_o small_a and_o take_v from_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o seman_n cachos_n seman_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o mala_fw-la insana_fw-la mad_a appel_n flat_a on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o round_o on_o the_o other_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o of_o a_o excellent_a green_a colour_n but_o thin_a and_o of_o a_o round_a form_n it_o be_v of_o much_o esteem_n with_o the_o native_n for_o the_o especial_a virtue_n thereof_o in_o provoke_a urine_n and_o expelling_a gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n yea_o and_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n if_o it_o be_v not_o grow_v hard_o by_o long_a continuance_n dissolve_v it_o into_o sand_n and_o cast_v it_o forth_o with_o the_o urine_n the_o seed_n in_o pouther_n be_v take_v in_o some_o water_n convenient_a for_o the_o purpose_n whereof_o they_o have_v have_v very_o many_o and_o notable_a experience_n which_o sand_n after_o it_o be_v expel_v will_v grow_v hard_o as_o into_o stone_n again_o chap._n lxix_o coca_n the_o herb_n coca_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o coca_n be_v sow_v with_o great_a care_n by_o the_o west_n indian_n in_o bed_n by_o row_n and_o rise_v to_o be_v a_o plant_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o stalk_n as_o big_a as_o a_o good_a wand_n and_o somewhat_o great_a leaf_n than_o the_o myrtle_n have_v as_o it_o be_v another_o leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v soft_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n the_o berry_n be_v red_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a but_o blackish_a afterward_o grow_v cluster_a together_o and_o then_o they_o gather_v the_o leaf_n lay_v they_o to_o dry_v that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n and_o carry_v to_o and_o fro_o into_o several_a country_n for_o thereof_o be_v the_o native_n chief_a merchandise_n to_o provide_v they_o of_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n be_v instead_o of_o money_n which_o be_v general_o use_v by_o the_o americane_n to_o be_v chaw_v as_o well_o in_o their_o long_a journey_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n abroad_o as_o for_o pleasure_n at_o home_n which_o they_o use_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o burn_v oyster_n shell_n and_o with_o the_o powther_n of_o they_o they_o mix_v the_o pouther_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o coca_n first_o chew_v in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o make_v up_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o paste_n or_o dough_n but_o take_v less_o of_o the_o pouther_n of_o the_o oyster_n shell_n then_o of_o the_o leaf_n whereof_o they_o make_v small_a pellet_n trochiss_n or_o trossis_fw-la lay_v they_o to_o dry_v and_o to_o use_v they_o one_o by_o one_o hold_v they_o in_o their_o mouth_n roll_v they_o to_o and_o fro_o and_o suck_v they_o until_o they_o be_v quite_o spend_v and_o then_o take_v another_o which_o make_v they_o able_a to_o travail_v many_o day_n with_o strength_n without_o either_o meat_n or_o drink_v through_o uninhabited_a place_n where_o none_o be_v to_o be_v have_v if_o they_o stay_v at_o home_n they_o use_v the_o coca_n alone_o chew_v they_o sometime_o a_o whole_a day_n without_o cease_v until_o the_o substance_n be_v suck_v forth_o and_o then_o use_v another_o if_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v strong_a able_a to_o intoxicate_a their_o brain_n like_v unto_o drunkenness_n or_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v senseless_a they_o put_v the_o leaf_n of_o tobacco_n to_o it_o and_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o those_o course_n chap._n lx._n betre_n betle_n betele_n sive_fw-la bethle_n the_o indian_a bindweed_n call_v betle_n or_o betre_n the_o east_n indian_n do_v use_v the_o leaf_n of_o this_o betle_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o of_o the_o west_n do_v the_o last_o recite_v coca_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v good_a to_o join_v they_o together_o it_o grow_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o bindweede_n wrap_v and_o wind_v itself_o about_o the_o tree_n up_o to_o the_o top_n almost_o or_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v plant_v against_o to_o uphold_v it_o or_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o rot_v and_o therefore_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n plant_v it_o against_o the_o tree_n fausel_n or_o areca_n or_o such_o other_o like_o tall_a and_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v pepper_n whereunto_o it_o be_v so_o like_a that_o a_o far_o off_o those_o that_o be_v not_o well_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o may_v soon_o mistake_v one_o for_o another_o and_o therefore_o gerard_n call_v it_o bastard_n pepper_n when_o as_o it_o be_v neither_o in_o fruit_n taste_n or_o use_v like_a unto_o pepper_n have_v only_o leave_v somewhat_o like_a to_o pepper_n but_o more_o like_a unto_o bindeweed_n yet_o thick_a of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n betre_n sive_fw-la betle_n the_o indian_a bindeweed_n call_v betle_n or_o betre_n with_o three_o great_a thick_a rib_n therein_o which_o the_o indian_n with_o the_o nail_n of_o their_o hand_n keep_v long_o and_o point_a for_o this_o purpose_n and_o not_o round_o like_o we_o do_v nip_n or_o pare_v away_o before_o they_o dry_v they_o who_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o a_o romaticall_a but_o bitter_a the_o fruit_n be_v slender_a and_o about_o two_o inch_n long_o writhe_v for_o consist_v of_o five_o cod_n writhe_v one_o about_o another_o like_a unto_o a_o cord_n or_o rope_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n taste_v pretty_a spicy_a or_o aromatical_a the_o plant_n be_v much_o tend_v and_o often_o water_v to_o cause_v it_o grow_v the_o better_a and_o because_o it_o delight_v not_o in_o any_o very_a hot_a or_o cold_a country_n and_o seldom_o grow_v in_o the_o upland_n country_n but_o continual_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n or_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o physical_o this_o be_v use_v to_o strengthen_v the_o head_n and_o stomach_n after_o the_o cleanse_n of_o they_o from_o rheum_n and_o phlegm_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o break_v or_o discuss_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n it_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o make_v they_o yellow_a cause_v also_o a_o sweet_a breath_n yet_o their_o breath_n stinck_v foul_a that_o use_v daily_o to_o take_v it_o do_v forbear_v for_o a_o while_n from_o it_o but_o general_o throughout_o all_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v both_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o great_a person_n make_v certain_a composition_n for_o themselves_o with_o the_o leave_v hereof_o camfire_o of_o burneo_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n musk_n and_o ambergriese_n other_o put_v cardamome_v and_o clove_n to_o they_o but_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o prepare_v they_o be_v that_o after_o the_o rib_n be_v take_v away_o with_o their_o nail_n they_o chew_v those_o leaf_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o spit_v out_o the_o first_o juice_n that_o come_v from_o they_o which_o be_v like_o blood_n and_o put_v unto_o they_o a_o little_a of_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o burn_a oystershell_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o areca_n or_o fanfell_n beat_v small_a which_o give_v they_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o be_v general_o eat_v by_o they_o all_o and_o none_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n or_o other_o that_o have_v not_o present_o before_o eat_v thereof_o will_v in_o civility_n speak_v with_o any_o great_a person_n but_o they_o will_v hold_v their_o mouth_n that_o their_o breath_n do_v not_o offend_v they_o it_o be_v call_v betre_n in_o malavar_n and_o ●am_n in_o decan_n and_o guzarate_v but_o in_o malayo_n siri_fw-la garcias_n say_v
man_n and_o the_o white_n in_o woman_n apply_v also_o to_o maid_n or_o woman_n great_a breast_n mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o purslane_n abate_v their_o greatness_n and_o repress_v their_o overmuch_o grow_v chap._n xlviii_o pseudosantalus_n cretica_n abolicea_n dicta_fw-la bastard_z red_a saunders_n of_o candy_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o candy_n and_o make_v pseudosantalus_n cretica_n abolicea_n dicta_fw-la bastard_z red_a saunders_n of_o candy_n know_v to_o alpinus_n who_o figure_n be_v send_v he_o as_o i_o here_o show_v it_o you_o with_o this_o description_n follow_v it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o grow_v to_o a_o reasonable_a great_a height_n &_o straight_o upright_a furnish_v with_o many_o arm_n and_o branch_n very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v set_v with_o fair_a green_a leave_v one_o at_o a_o place_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o alaternus_n but_o round_a and_o deeply_o endent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v not_o observe_v what_o form_n or_o colour_n they_o bear_v but_o the_o fruit_n be_v round_o and_o of_o the_o biggenesse_n of_o pepper_n corn_n of_o a_o dark_a greenish_a colour_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_o ripe_a when_o this_o tree_n be_v find_v the_o wood_n itself_o be_v somewhat_o sweet_a hard_a and_o red_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v like_o red_a saunders_n especial_o be_v make_v into_o pouther_n from_o whence_o i_o think_v say_v he_o it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v bastard_n red_a saunders_n of_o candy_n some_o of_o the_o wood_n say_v pona_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o italy_n and_o there_o sell_v for_o saunders_n but_o it_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o heavy_a as_o the_o true_a red_a saunders_n be_v chap._n xlix_o sassaphras_n the_o sassafras_n or_o ague_n tree_n the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o this_o sassafras_n or_o ague_n tree_n come_v by_o the_o french_a to_o our_o christian_a world_n and_o to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o drive_v out_o the_o french_a who_o have_v seat_v themselves_o somewhat_o near_o the_o florida_n which_o they_o claim_v for_o themselves_o for_o they_o have_v get_v ague_n and_o swell_n in_o their_o leg_n and_o other_o disease_n by_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o open_a air_n by_o bad_a victual_n and_o raw_a drink_n of_o water_n as_o the_o french_a before_o they_o have_v by_o a_o french_a man_n that_o remain_v among_o they_o be_v teach_v the_o use_n of_o this_o tree_n which_o he_o and_o his_o country_n man_n have_v learn_v before_o of_o the_o native_n to_o help_v themselves_o in_o these_o extremity_n some_o indian_n call_v the_o tree_n pavame_n and_o some_o winanke_n but_o the_o french_a who_o the_o spaniard_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n since_o that_o use_n it_o follow_v sassafras_n upon_o what_o ground_n or_o cause_n be_v not_o know_v the_o tree_n grow_v great_a and_o tall_a bare_a of_o branch_n unto_o a_o reasonable_a height_n cover_v with_o a_o grayish_a brown_a bark_n somewhat_o thick_a be_v in_o taste_n hot_a and_o quick_a than_o the_o wood_n or_o root_n by_o much_o towards_o the_o top_n it_o spread_v forth_o many_o goodly_a arm_n and_o branch_n into_o a_o round_a compass_n or_o form_n have_v large_a dark_a green_a leaf_n grow_v thereon_o one_o at_o a_o place_n stand_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n each_z to_z other_o taste_v like_o the_o root_n but_o more_o weak_o some_o cut_n into_o three_o division_n somewhat_o resemble_v fig_n tree_n leave_v but_o lesser_a by_o the_o half_a for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o middle_a rib_n run_v through_o each_o division_n and_o two_o other_o to_o the_o inner_a cut_n with_o vein_n beside_o and_o some_o with_o little_a or_o no_o division_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o for_o both_o sort_n we_o have_v see_v grow_v on_o the_o same_o tree_n smooth_v also_o and_o not_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a make_v of_o thread_n very_o like_a to_o the_o male_a cornel_n tree_n as_o master_n john_n tradescant_n say_v and_o the_o fruit_n small_a blackish_a berry_n set_v in_o small_a cup_n upon_o sassafras_n the_o sassaphras_n or_o ague_n tree_n long_a footestalke_n many_o cluster_a together_o the_o root_n be_v not_o very_o great_a nor_o grow_v deep_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o indian_a tree_n do_v but_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o like_a brownish_a bark_n that_o the_o trunk_n and_o branch_n be_v but_o somewhat_o red_a which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o efficacy_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o taste_v somewhat_o spicelike_a relish_v fennell_n seed_n withal_o but_o clusius_n compare_v the_o taste_n thereof_o unto_o the_o herb_n tarragon_n and_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o decoction_n whereof_o be_v familiar_o give_v in_o all_o cold_a disease_n and_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o also_o in_o cold_a rheum_n and_o defluxion_n of_o the_o head_n on_o the_o tooth_n eye_n or_o lung_n warm_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n afterward_o and_o therefore_o be_v available_a in_o cough_n and_o other_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o breast_n stomach_n and_o lung_n and_o restrain_v casting_n and_o help_v digestion_n break_v and_o expel_v wind_n the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n it_o also_o warm_v heat_v and_o dri_v up_o the_o moisture_n of_o woman_n womb_n which_o be_v in_o most_o the_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o conceive_v it_o be_v of_o especial_a good_a use_n in_o tertian_n and_o quotidian_a ague_n that_o come_v of_o humour_n or_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n it_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v good_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pestilence_n to_o wear_v some_o thereof_o continual_o about_o they_o that_o the_o smell_n of_o it_o may_v expel_v the_o corrupt_a and_o evil_a vapour_n of_o the_o pestilence_n it_o be_v general_o use_v in_o all_o the_o disease_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a and_o raw_a thin_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n the_o french_a disease_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a foul_a nature_n the_o indian_n use_v the_o leaf_n be_v bruise_v to_o heal_v their_o wound_n and_o sore_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n they_o be_v chap._n l._n spermacaeti_fw-la parmasitty_n spermacaeti_fw-la that_o be_v the_o spawn_n of_o the_o whale_n usual_o call_v in_o english_a parmasitty_n be_v find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o one_o only_a sort_n of_o whale_n fish_v call_v trumpa_n which_o have_v no_o fin_n in_o his_o mouth_n but_o tooth_n about_o a_o span_n long_o and_o as_o thick_a as_o one_o wrist_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o hole_n therein_o as_o it_o be_v a_o well_o which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o bring_v home_o after_o their_o fish_n for_o whale_n in_o barrel_n and_o be_v afterward_o press_v in_o a_o press_n that_o the_o thin_a oil_n may_v run_v from_o the_o thick_a substance_n which_o be_v that_o parmasitty_n we_o use_v and_o the_o more_o it_o be_v press_v the_o white_a it_o will_v be_v and_o of_o little_a or_o no_o smell_n yet_o the_o oil_n be_v somewhat_o strong_a this_o sort_n of_o whale_n have_v but_o one_o hole_n in_o the_o head_n whereby_o it_o spout_v out_o water_n all_o other_o sort_n have_v two_o his_o head_n be_v big_a than_o other_o and_o big_a than_o his_o whole_a body_n beside_o which_o be_v also_o of_o a_o more_o gray_a colour_n in_o this_o whale_n entrails_n ambergreise_n be_v say_v often_o to_o be_v find_v in_o more_o plenty_n then_o in_o other_o which_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o they_o swallow_v as_o food_n find_v it_o swim_v on_o the_o sea_n water_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v breed_v in_o they_o as_o diverse_a have_v suppose_v for_o i_o have_v here_o show_v you_o the_o generation_n of_o ambergreese_v this_o whale_n also_o yield_v a_o kind_n of_o oil_n as_o other_o whale_n do_v but_o it_o grow_v both_o white_a and_o hard_a when_o it_o be_v cold_a when_o as_o all_o other_o be_v liquid_a like_o oil_n and_o never_o glow_v hard_o like_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o keep_v by_o itself_o and_o not_o put_v to_o other_o chap._n li._n tacamahaca_n the_o gum_n tacamahaca_n this_o gum_n which_o the_o west_n indian_n call_v tacamahaca_n the_o spaniard_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n retain_v the_o same_o name_n be_v say_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o a_o great_a tree_n like_o unto_o a_o poplar_n that_o be_v very_o sweet_a have_v a_o red_a fruit_n or_o berry_n like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o peony_n more_o we_o can_v as_o yet_o learn_v of_o it_o the_o gum_n be_v of_o good_a and_o much_o use_n for_o outward_a remedy_n not_o be_v know_v to_o be_v give_v inward_o for_o any_o infirmity_n although_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v safe_o and_o to_o good_a purpose_n
it_o warm_v the_o coldness_n of_o any_o part_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o dige_v raw_a or_o corrupt_a matter_n be_v boil_a &_o drink_v it_o provoke_v woman_n monthly_a course_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o stay_v the_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v take_v in_o posset_n that_o be_v water_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v it_o allay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n be_v mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o aloe_n and_o drink_v it_o cause_v phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v forth_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v cramp_n which_o place_n be_v observe_v by_o cornarius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o 31._o emblem_n to_o be_v erroneous_a for_o who_o ever_o use_v aloe_n in_o any_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o expectorate_v phlegm_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o pliny_n express_v it_o in_o lib._n 20._o cap._n 14_o hepaticis_fw-la cum_fw-la melle_fw-la &_o sale_n bibendum_fw-la datur_fw-la pulmonum_fw-la vitia_fw-la excreabilia_fw-la facit_fw-la with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o good_a medicine_n for_o the_o lung_n it_o avoyd_v melancholy_a by_o the_o stool_n drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v with_o venomous_a beast_n apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n with_o vinegar_n it_o revive_v those_o that_o be_v faint_v or_o sound_v be_v dry_v and_o burn_v it_o strengthen_v the_o gum_n it_o be_v helpful_a to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n apply_v of_o itself_o to_o the_o place_n until_o it_o wax_v red_a apply_v in_o a_o cerot_n or_o a_o plaster_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n or_o mark_n in_o the_o face_n it_o much_o profit_v those_o that_o be_v spleenetick_a or_o livergrowne_v be_v apply_v with_o salt_n the_o decoction_n help_v those_o that_o have_v itch_n if_o the_o place_n affect_v be_v wash_v therewith_o be_v put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v therein_o it_o help_v the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o its_o place_n some_o copy_n do_v add_v that_o if_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o vinegar_n it_o cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o digest_v it_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n or_o bruise_n of_o blow_n about_o the_o eye_n which_o we_o call_v black_a and_o blue_a eye_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o face_n by_o the_o fire_n yea_o and_o the_o leprosy_n be_v drink_v and_o apply_v outward_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n it_o help_v the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o warm_v the_o cold_a part_n be_v fast_o bind_v to_o the_o place_n after_o a_o bathe_n or_o have_v be_v in_o a_o hot_a house_n pliny_n add_v hereunto_o that_o mint_n and_o pennyroyal_n agree_v very_o well_o together_o in_o help_a faint_n or_o swoning_n be_v put_v into_o vinegar_n and_o put_v to_o the_o nostril_n to_o be_v smell_v unto_o or_o a_o little_a thereof_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n it_o ease_v the_o headache_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n stay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o inward_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead_a child_n it_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n be_v give_v in_o wine_n put_v also_o into_o unwholesome_a and_o stink_a water_n that_o man_n must_v drink_v as_o at_o sea_n in_o long_a voyage_n it_o make_v they_o the_o less_o hurtful_a it_o lesn_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o body_n be_v give_v with_o wine_n but_o here_o pliny_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v misinterpret_v the_o greek_a word_n translate_n it_o salsitudines_fw-la corporis_fw-la for_o the_o thought_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v anxietates_fw-la which_o hypocrates_n in_o aphorism_n 56._o lib._n 7._o say_v be_v take_v away_o by_o drink_v it_o in_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n it_o help_v cramp_n or_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v apply_v with_o honey_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cough_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v and_o for_o the_o ulcer_n or_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n thus_o say_v pliny_n galen_n say_v that_o be_v sharp_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a it_o heat_v much_o and_o extenuate_v also_o and_o in_o that_o it_o heat_v much_o may_v be_v know_v by_o this_o that_o it_o make_v the_o place_n red_a where_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o raise_v blister_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v long_o upon_o it_o and_o that_o it_o do_v extenuate_v be_v sufficient_o see_v by_o this_o that_o it_o do_v cause_n thick_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v forth_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n and_o that_o with_o ease_n as_o also_o that_o it_o procure_v the_o feminine_a course_n matthiolus_n say_v and_o so_o do_v castor_n durantes_fw-la also_o that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n and_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o sinew_n that_o come_v a_o cold_a cause_n and_o that_o it_o help_v to_o clear_v and_o quicken_v the_o eyesight_n it_o be_v use_v as_o durantes_fw-la say_v in_o stead_n of_o dictamus_n cretensis_n for_o it_o shall_v seem_v in_o his_o time_n also_o the_o true_a dictamus_n be_v not_o know_v which_o be_v in_o a●_n 1585._o who_o say_v that_o bruise_v and_o with_o vinegar_n apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n or_o the_o lethargy_n or_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n help_v they_o much_o and_o apply_v with_o barley_n meal_n it_o help_v burn_n by_o fire_n it_o bring_v the_o loosen_a matrix_fw-la to_o its_o place_n and_o dissolve_v the_o windiness_n and_o hardness_n thereof_o ease_v all_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o comfort_v and_o quicken_v the_o eyesight_n be_v put_v therein_o as_o also_o put_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o chap._n xiii_o mentha_fw-la mint_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o mint_n some_o chief_o nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n other_o grow_v wild_a either_o on_o the_o mountain_n which_o for_o their_o rarity_n and_o diversity_n be_v bring_v also_o into_o garden_n or_o the_o wet_a and_o overflow_v marsh_n or_o the_o water_n itself_o 1._o mentha_fw-la romana_fw-la angustifolio_fw-la sive_fw-la cardiaca_fw-la hart_n mint_n or_o spear_n mint_n this_o mint_n have_v divers_a round_a stalk_n and_o long_o and_o narrow_a 1._o mentha_fw-la romana_fw-la angustifolio_fw-la sive_fw-la cardiaca_fw-la hart_n mint_n or_o spear_n mint_n leaf_n set_v thereon_o than_o the_o next_o mint_n and_o grow_v somewhat_o low_o and_o small_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n than_o it_o the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spiked_a head_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blush_n colour_n the_o smell_n or_o scent_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o basill_n it_o increase_v by_o the_o root_n underground_o as_o all_o the_o other_o do_v 2._o mentha_fw-la cruciata_fw-la cross_a mint_n the_o cross_a mint_n have_v his_o square_a stalk_n somewhat_o hoary_a and_o the_o leave_v thereon_o hairy_a also_o rough_a broad_a and_o round_a than_o the_o former_a which_o stand_v on_o all_o side_n thereof_o one_o against_o another_o two_o at_o a_o joint_n so_o that_o they_o represent_v a_o cross_n thereby_o give_v it_o the_o name_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spiky_a head_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n somewhat_o deep_o than_o it_o 3._o mentha_fw-la fusca_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la red_a or_o brown_a mint_n this_o mint_n have_v square_a brownish_a stalk_n with_o somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n nick_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a and_o sometime_o red_a colour_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a scent_n the_o flower_n be_v red_a stand_v by_o space_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o root_n run_v creep_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v and_o will_v as_o hardly_o be_v extirp_v as_o the_o rest_n 4._o mentha_fw-la crispa_n crispe_n or_o curl_a mint_n the_o great_a difference_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o mint_n from_o the_o last_o consist_v first_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o round_o as_o the_o last_o but_o more_o rough_a or_o crumple_v or_o as_o it_o be_v curl_a then_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v purplish_a stand_v in_o rundle_n about_o the_o top_n of_o stalk_n and_o in_o the_o smell_n hereof_o which_o come_v near_a unto_o balm_n 5._o mentha_fw-la crispa_n danica_n aut_fw-la germanica_n speciosa_fw-la the_o great_a curl_a mint_n of_o germany_n this_o brave_a mint_n creep_v with_o his_o root_n as_o the_o other_o do_v have_v divers_a high_a stalk_n
latin_n do_v call_v that_o in_o his_o time_n nepeta_n which_o he_o call_v his_o second_o calamint_n and_o be_v call_v also_o of_o some_o pulegium_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr but_o dioscorides_n his_o 2._o calamint_n be_v not_o our_o nepeta_n use_v in_o these_o day_n as_o any_o of_o judgement_n may_v soon_o perceive_v that_o read_v and_o mark_v dioscorides_n his_o description_n thereof_o and_o matthiolus_n also_o tax_v brasavolus_n who_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o error_n he_o be_v chief_o deceive_v by_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o name_n for_o the_o italian_n call_v that_o manure_v kind_n of_o calamint_n nepotella_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o nepeta_n and_o brasavolus_n will_v fasten_v it_o upon_o this_o herb_n which_o they_o call_v herba_fw-la gattaria_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o herba_fw-la gattaria_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o calamint_n tragus_n cordus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o nepeta_n lobel_n cattaria_n and_o mentha_fw-la cataria_n and_o general_o with_o we_o nepeta_n in_o english_a nep_n or_o cat_n mint_n the_o second_o i_o do_v not_o find_v mention_v by_o any_o author_n but_o it_o be_v continue_v in_o my_o garden_n to_o this_o day_n under_o that_o name_n the_o three_o clusius_n call_v cattaria_n tenuifolia_fw-la hispanica_fw-la and_o camerarius_fw-la nepeta_n minor_fw-la bauhinus_n mentha_fw-la cattaria_n minor_fw-la in_o english_a small_a neppe_n or_o catmint_n the_o four_o he_o call_v mentha_fw-la cataria_n minor_fw-la alpina_n in_o english_a small_a mountain_n nep_n or_o cat_n mint_n the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n mentha_fw-la cataria_n peregrina_fw-la latifolia_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n mentha_fw-la felina_fw-la satvia_fw-la latifolia_fw-la of_o gerard_n cattaria_n altera_fw-la and_o of_o beslerus_n in_o his_o garden_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o eystot_n nepeta_n peregrina_fw-la in_o english_a strange_a neppe_n with_o broad_a leaf_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n mentha_fw-la cattaria_n peregrina_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n cattaria_n folio_fw-la longiore_fw-la of_o gerard_n salvia_n romana_n for_o the_o figure_n thereof_o answer_v thereunto_o and_o not_o unto_o any_o cattaria_n of_o bauhinus_n himself_o mentha_fw-la cataria_n angustifolia_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o english_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o virtue_n neppe_n be_v general_o use_v for_o woman_n to_o procure_v their_o course_n when_o they_o be_v stay_v to_o use_v inward_o or_o outward_o to_o bathe_v they_o in_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o with_o other_o herb_n convenient_a for_o the_o purpose_n or_o with_o it_o alone_o or_o to_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n thereof_o for_o it_o not_o only_o warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o coldness_n but_o dri_v the_o overmuch_a moisture_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o may_v be_v one_o cause_n of_o sterility_n or_o barrenness_n and_o by_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v more_o fruitful_a that_o be_v hinder_v and_o also_o for_o the_o wind_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o rise_v of_o it_o it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v from_o any_o cold_a cause_n as_o catarrh_n and_o thin_a rheum_n and_o for_o swimming_n and_o giddiness_n thereof_o it_o be_v also_o of_o especial_a use_n for_o the_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n it_o be_v effectual_a for_o any_o cramp_n or_o cold_a ache_n to_o dissolve_v the_o cold_a and_o wind_n that_o affect_v the_o place_n and_o to_o bring_v warmth_n and_o comfort_n thereunto_o afterward_o it_o be_v use_v for_o cold_n or_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breathe_v the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v in_o wine_n be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v catch_v some_o bruise_n by_o any_o accident_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n there_o abide_v for_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n ease_v the_o sharp_a pain_n of_o the_o pile_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v make_v up_o into_o a_o ointment_n and_o apply_v a_o decoction_n thereof_o also_o be_v commend_v to_o wash_v the_o head_n to_o take_v away_o the_o scab_n thereof_o and_o may_v be_v effectual_a for_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n also_o lobel_n say_v the_o two_o great_a sort_n of_o strange_a neppe_n be_v more_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n than_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n be_v use_v for_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a two_o less_o sort_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o be_v think_v to_o conduce_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n chap._n xvi_o melissa_n balm_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a which_o usual_o grow_v in_o all_o our_o garden_n there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o balm_n as_o they_o be_v entitle_v by_o divers_a author_n for_o the_o sweet_a scent_n of_o they_o come_v near_o be_v that_o of_o our_o ordidinary_a balm_n of_o all_o which_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o place_n 1._o melissa_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a garden_n balm_n 1._o melissa_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a garden_n balm_n the_o common_a garden_n balm_n have_v divers_a square_a green_a stalk_n with_o round_a hard_a dark_a green_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n come_v near_o to_o a_o citron_n or_o lemon_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o gape_a grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o pale_a carnation_n colour_n almost_o white_a the_o root_n fasten_v themselves_o strong_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o endure_v long_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o yearly_o 2._o melissa_n turcica_n flore_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la turkey_n balm_n with_o a_o blue_a flower_n this_o balm_n rise_v up_o with_o one_o square_a brownish_a green_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o in_o any_o good_a ground_n and_o high_a sometime_o spread_v with_o two_o branch_n from_o every_o joint_n where_o the_o leaf_n be_v set_v up_o almost_o to_o the_o top_n the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a balm_n and_o more_o dent_a in_o about_o the_o edge_n of_o as_o sweet_a a_o lemon_n scent_n or_o rather_o more_o than_o it_o rough_a also_o and_o of_o as_o sad_a a_o green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v gape_v or_o hood_a grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n at_o certain_a distance_n of_o a_o blue_a or_o purplish_a blue_a colour_n stand_v in_o rough_a sharp_a point_a husk_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a and_o roundish_n with_o a_o white_a spot_n in_o every_o of_o they_o plain_o to_o be_v see_v while_o they_o be_v fresh_a but_o not_o so_o easy_o discern_v when_o they_o be_v dry_a the_o root_n perish_v every_o year_n and_o must_v be_v sow_v a_o fresh_a in_o the_o spring_n time_n if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v it_o 3._o melissa_n turcica_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la turkey_n balm_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n this_o other_o balm_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a either_o in_o grow_v or_o height_n or_o form_n of_o leaf_n and_o flower_n or_o in_o the_o good_a smell_n thereof_o or_o in_o the_o durability_n for_o it_o be_v equal_a thereunto_o in_o all_o these_o property_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v in_o that_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o perfect_a white_a colour_n the_o seed_n whereof_o do_v not_o degenerate_a as_o in_o many_o other_o herb_n it_o happen_v but_o keep_v constant_o his_o kind_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v observe_v in_o it_o these_o twenty_o year_n and_o upward_o since_o i_o first_o have_v it_o and_o sow_v it_o 4._o melissophyllum_fw-la fuchsij_n unpleasant_a balm_n unto_o the_o kindred_n of_o baulmes_n i_o think_v good_a to_o adjoyne_v this_o plant_n more_o for_o the_o form_n sake_n of_o the_o leaf_n from_o whence_o fuchsius_n first_o give_v it_o the_o name_n then_o for_o any_o other_o correspondence_n it_o have_v therewith_o but_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n take_v it_o with_o this_o description_n it_o have_v divers_a hairy_a square_a brown_a stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n half_o a_o yard_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v two_o leaf_n at_o several_a space_n at_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o they_o ever_o up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v broad_a and_o somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o ordinary_a balm_n and_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n between_o which_o leave_v at_o every_o joint_n with_o they_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n upward_o on_o each_o side_n thereof_o come_v forth_o large_a flower_n and_o long_o than_o in_o balm_n more_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o yellow_a lamium_fw-la or_o dead_a nettle_n as_o some_o compare_v they_o or_o unto_o those_o of_o mountain_n calamint_n as_o other_o do_v of_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n on_o the_o low_a part_n 2._o 3_o
to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o right_a hisope_n see_v it_o have_v a_o place_n of_o it_o own_o even_o among_o the_o sort_n of_o wild_a origanum_fw-la or_o marjerome_n whereunto_o it_o be_v like_a but_o somewhat_o alter_v by_o manure_v from_o that_o which_o be_v common_a but_o this_o their_o hisope_n or_o pot-marjerome_a have_v no_o corymbi_fw-la tuft_n or_o umbell_n they_o be_v rather_o a_o heap_n of_o flower_n gather_v together_o as_o the_o wild_a origanum_fw-la or_o marjerome_n have_v for_o no_o man_n do_v ever_o attribute_v any_o such_o head_n or_o tuft_n as_o be_v call_v corymbi_fw-la unto_o any_o of_o they_o this_o knot_n be_v untie_v it_o follow_v say_v he_o that_o we_o try_v whether_o the_o staechas_n citrina_fw-la be_v chrysocome_n in_o this_o their_o plant_n there_o be_v no_o likeness_n of_o leaf_n of_o neither_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o hisope_n to_o be_v see_v to_o wit_n either_o of_o the_o long_a or_o of_o the_o round_o leave_a sort_n beside_o the_o bushy_a top_n of_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n of_o flower_n of_o this_o staechas_n citrina_fw-la loose_o set_v together_o be_v not_o a_o close_a tuft_n of_o head_n such_o as_o corymbus_n which_o be_v a_o close_a umbell_a or_o tuft_n of_o head_n or_o seed_n such_o as_o the_o ivy_n have_v be_v usual_o say_v to_o be_v but_o be_v only_o a_o few_o yellow_a golden_a round_a shine_a bullet_n or_o head_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n also_o thereof_o have_v no_o thick_a and_o small_a string_n as_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n have_v nor_o be_v like_a to_o cyperus_n nor_o have_v a_o austere_a sweet_a taste_n all_o which_o chrysocome_n have_v he_o therefore_o i_o mean_v the_o foresay_a molinaeus_n say_v that_o he_o have_v often_o in_o revolve_v these_o doubt_n suggest_v to_o those_o herbarist_n that_o have_v knowledge_n in_o plant_n that_o herb_n which_o the_o french_a call_n targon_n and_o some_o in_o latin_a targun_n tarchon_n tragum_n and_o dracohortensis_n in_o english_a tarragon_n and_o which_o ruellius_n too_o credulous_a of_o fable_n thought_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o flax_n put_v into_o the_o root_n of_o a_o onion_n to_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o description_n of_o chrysocome_n in_o the_o top_n set_v with_o many_o corymbi_fw-la or_o tuft_a head_n in_o the_o leave_v like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a long_o leave_a hisope_n and_o in_o the_o root_n branch_a as_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o cyperus_n of_o a_o taste_n not_o unpleasant_a which_o be_v somewhat_o austere_a with_o the_o sweetness_n by_o which_o quality_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n this_o say_v he_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o be_v silent_a therein_o set_v forth_o the_o nature_n of_o chrysocome_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o be_v more_o learned_a i_o have_v i_o confess_v be_v a_o little_a too_o prolix_a or_o tedious_a in_o this_o narration_n but_o i_o be_v rather_o willing_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a mind_n of_o the_o man_n then_o to_o abridge_v any_o of_o his_o reason_n that_o compare_v both_o his_o negative_n and_o affirmative_n you_o may_v agree_v or_o descent_n from_o they_o for_o my_o own_o part_n see_v clusius_n and_o other_o do_v account_v the_o staechas_n citrina_fw-la to_o be_v chrysocome_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o mis-like_a of_o this_o opinion_n of_o targum_fw-la i_o can_v do_v no_o less_o and_o think_v there_o be_v far_o less_o reason_n in_o any_o to_o suppose_v targum_fw-la to_o be_v chrysocome_n than_o staechas_n citrinae_fw-la for_o dioscorides_n in_o the_o description_n thereof_o mention_v no_o likeness_n of_o leaf_n but_o of_o the_o top_n of_o tuft_a head_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o hisope_n and_o the_o small_a root_n unto_o those_o of_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n equal_v ciperus_n the_o arabian_n call_v staechas_n astochodos_n and_o astochodes_n the_o italian_n staecha_n and_o staechade_n the_o spaniard_n cantuesso_n the_o french_a stichades_n the_o germane_a stichas_n kraut_v the_o dutch_a stichas_n cruijt_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a sticadove_n cassidony_n and_o french_a lavender_n the_o staechas_n citrina_fw-la be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n amarantho_n giallo_fw-la by_o the_o germane_a motten_n blumen_fw-la and_o rhein_n blumen_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o our_o garden_n cassidony_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o hisope_n for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n that_o be_v for_o cough_n and_o cold_n it_o be_v put_v into_o antidote_n that_o be_v such_o medicine_n as_o be_v remedy_n against_o infection_n and_o poison_n it_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n as_o galen_n say_v to_o wit_n of_o a_o small_a earthly_a cold_a essence_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o bind_v and_o of_o another_o more_o earthly_a extenuate_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v bitter_a by_o the_o mixture_n of_o both_o which_o it_o open_v obstruction_n and_o free_v the_o body_n from_o they_o it_o extenuate_v cleanse_v and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o bowel_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n mesue_n say_v it_o cleanse_v purge_v and_o resolve_v all_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o of_o the_o other_o inward_a part_n it_o hinder_v putrefaction_n and_o correct_v their_o intemperature_n by_o that_o small_a astringent_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o it_o it_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o sinew_n the_o heart_n and_o all_o the_o other_o inward_a part_n it_o purge_v black_a choler_n and_o phlegm_n as_o well_o from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n as_o the_o sinew_n and_o other_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o comfort_v they_o also_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a in_o all_o cold_a grief_n use_v in_o drink_n bath_n or_o fomenting_n a_o oil_n make_v therewith_o and_o foment_v give_v as_o it_o be_v life_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o sinew_n by_o warm_v and_o comfort_v they_o take_a with_o vinegar_n of_o squilles_n it_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o swim_v of_o the_o head_n and_o be_v helpful_a for_o all_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n with_o lapis_fw-la cyaneus_n or_o sal_fw-la indicum_fw-la it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v melancholic_a who_o fear_n and_o terror_n do_v accompany_v take_a with_o the_o juice_n of_o buglosse_n and_o of_o pipin_n it_o help_v the_o sadness_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o melancholy_a it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n artery_n muscle_n and_o joint_n take_v in_o what_o manner_n you_o will_v the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v into_o the_o nostril_n open_v they_o when_o they_o be_v close_v take_v in_o a_o syrup_n or_o any_o other_o form_n it_o help_v the_o quartane_a ague_n and_o all_o other_o day_n ague_n especial_o in_o those_o that_o be_v phlegmatic_a it_o be_v especial_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o be_v hot_a dry_a and_o choleric_a because_o it_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o provoke_v both_o thirst_n and_o faint_a but_o because_o it_o work_v slow_o some_o sal_fw-la gemma_fw-la be_v add_v unto_o it_o to_o quicken_v it_o or_o else_o sometime_o the_o myrobalani_n indi_fw-it or_o chebuli_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o forcible_a and_o sometime_o squilles_n be_v add_v especial_o in_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v make_v the_o strong_a if_o it_o be_v steep_v or_o boil_a in_o whey_n it_o be_v the_o less_o hurtful_a if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o wine_n the_o juice_n of_o pipin_n and_o a_o few_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n cassidony_n and_o a_o little_a spike_n or_o lavender_n steep_v in_o old_a oil_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n and_o of_o great_a effect_n for_o all_o the_o cold_a cause_n aforesaid_a the_o head_n of_o cassidony_n be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o leaf_n pliny_n say_v it_o provoke_v woman_n monthly_a course_n and_o urine_n it_o be_v of_o especial_a good_a use_n for_o the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o for_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o other_o yellow_a staechas_n or_o cassidony_n be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n serve_v very_o well_o for_o most_o of_o the_o affect_v before_o specify_v as_o you_o shall_v hear_v it_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a and_o bind_a and_o therefore_o it_o warm_v dri_v open_v and_o cleanse_v where_o cause_n require_v the_o top_n or_o flower_n steep_v or_o boil_a in_o wine_n open_v all_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o therefore_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_o take_v of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o for_o all_o other_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o catarrh_n rheum_n and_o distillation_n and_o also_o all_o old_a grief_n of_o the_o head_n that_o be_v continual_a and_o the_o palsy_n also_o whether_o you_o take_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o in_o oxymel_n or_o
virtue_n lavender_n be_v of_o especial_a good_a use_n for_o all_o the_o grief_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n that_o proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o the_o apoplexy_n fall_v sickness_n the_o drowsy_a or_o sluggish_a malady_n cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n as_o also_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o faint_v often_o it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o free_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n from_o obstruction_n provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n steep_v in_o wine_n help_v they_o to_o make_v water_n that_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o wind_n or_o colic_n if_o the_o place_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o a_o decoction_n make_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n horehound_n fennell_n and_o asparagus_a root_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n be_v very_o profitable_o use_v to_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o the_o giddiness_n or_o turn_v of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v good_a to_o garble_v the_o mouth_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n take_v do_v help_v those_o that_o have_v lose_v their_o speech_n or_o voice_n restore_v it_o they_o again_o it_o help_v also_o the_o tremble_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o swoon_n and_o faint_n thereof_o likewise_o not_o only_o drink_v but_o even_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n or_o to_o the_o nostril_n to_o be_v smell_v unto_o as_o also_o tie_v to_o the_o artery_n but_o where_o the_o body_n be_v replete_a with_o blood_n and_o humour_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o use_v it_o because_o of_o the_o hot_a and_o subtle_a spirit_n wherewith_o it_o be_v possess_v the_o lesser_a lavender_n be_v much_o commend_v in_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o the_o strangle_a or_o suffocation_n the_o dislocation_n or_o displace_n etc._n etc._n for_o woman_n to_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o as_o also_o to_o help_v forward_o their_o travail_n the_o oil_n chimical_o draw_v from_o lavender_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v oil_n of_o spike_n be_v of_o so_o fierce_a and_o pierce_a spirit_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o great_a respect_n and_o but_o some_o few_o drop_n use_v with_o other_o thing_n either_o for_o inward_a or_o outward_a grief_n chap._n xxv_o rosmarinum_fw-la rosmary_n there_o be_v former_o but_o one_o sort_n of_o rosmary_n know_v but_o we_o have_v now_o more_o diversity_n than_o have_v be_v extant_a before_o which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o libanotis_fw-la coronaria_fw-la sive_fw-la rosmarinum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a rosemary_n 1._o libanotis_fw-la coronaria_fw-la sive_fw-la rosmarinum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a rosmary_n our_o ordinary_a garden_n rosmary_n be_v so_o well_o know_v i_o think_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n be_v continual_o in_o their_o hand_n that_o i_o shall_v scarce_o need_v to_o describe_v it_o yet_o not_o to_o pass_v it_o over_o so_o slight_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o nobleman_n garden_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o have_v stand_v long_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n that_o it_o grow_v in_o time_n to_o a_o great_a height_n with_o a_o great_a and_o woody_a stem_n of_o a_o close_a firm_a substance_n and_o whitish_a fit_a to_o make_v instrument_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v cut_v into_o long_a thin_a board_n for_o the_o purpose_n branch_a forth_o into_o sundry_a arm_n and_o from_o they_o again_o into_o many_o other_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n many_o long_a and_o very_a narrow_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o and_o with_o they_o all_o all_o along_o the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n divers_a small_a gape_a flower_n of_o a_o pale_a bleak_a bluish_a colour_n stand_v in_o whitish_a husk_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o red_a but_o seldom_o do_v any_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o our_o country_n endure_v the_o first_o winter_n without_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o therefore_o be_v usual_o increase_v by_o drip_v the_o whole_a plant_n do_v smell_v exceed_v sweet_a 2._o rosmarinum_fw-la stiatum_fw-la sive_fw-la aureum_fw-la gild_a rosmary_n this_o rosmary_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v edge_v or_o stripe_v or_o point_v with_o a_o fair_a gold_n yellow_a colour_n which_o so_o continue_v all_o the_o year_n throughout_o yet_o fresh_a in_o summer_n than_o in_o winter_n 3._o rosmarinum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a rosemary_n this_o also_o grow_v like_o the_o former_a but_o we_o have_v not_o see_v it_o grow_v so_o great_a in_o our_o country_n nor_o with_o such_o woody_a branch_n and_o be_v more_o tender_a to_o keep_v the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o of_o a_o more_o deep_a shine_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o little_a or_o nothing_o whitish_a underneath_o more_o thin_o also_o or_o sparse_o set_v on_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n likewise_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n 4._o rosmarinum_fw-la flore_fw-la duplici_fw-la double_o flower_a rosemary_n the_o double_a flower_a rosemary_n thus_o far_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a that_o it_o have_v strong_a stalk_n while_o it_o be_v young_a than_o the_o last_o or_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o break_v fair_a also_o and_o large_a leaf_n than_o the_o first_o and_o the_o flower_n double_v like_a as_o the_o lark_n heel_n or_o spur_v and_o all_o this_o narration_n be_v but_o by_o information_n not_o sight_n 5._o rosmarinum_fw-la silvestre_fw-fr matthioli_fw-it a●ttniolus_n his_o wild_a bohemian_a rosmary_n 5._o ledum_o silefiacum_n clusit_fw-la wild_a sweet_a silesi●_n rosemary_n 5._o rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr bohemicum_fw-la matthioli_fw-it sive_fw-la ledum_o silesiacum_n clusij_fw-la wild_a sweet_a silesia_n rosmary_n this_o wild_a sweet_a rosemary_n of_o silesia_n rise_v with_o woody_a ash_n colour_a branch_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o which_o shoot_v forth_o other_o branch_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a yellow_a hoariness_n on_o which_o be_v set_v many_o narrow_a long_a green_a leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o rosemary_n but_o cover_v with_o the_o like_a hoariness_n as_o the_o stalk_n be_v especial_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n but_o not_o so_o much_o be_v transplant_v and_o fold_v their_o side_n so_o close_o together_o that_o they_o seem_v nothing_o but_o rib_n or_o stalk_n of_o a_o excellent_a pleasant_a and_o sweet_a scent_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v certain_a brownish_a scaly_a leaf_n out_o of_o which_o spread_v a_o tuft_n of_o many_o flower_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o ten_o white_a chive_v or_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o in_o some_o plant_n with_o six_o leaf_n and_o 12._o thread_n or_o chieve_n after_o which_o follow_v long_o and_o five_o square_a head_n spot_v with_o silver_n like_o white_a spot_n while_o they_o be_v green_a but_o grow_v brownish_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o turn_v down_o their_o top_n open_v their_o husk_n at_o the_o stalk_n lest_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v as_o small_a as_o dust_n shall_v sudden_o fall_v out_o the_o root_n be_v woody_a with_o short_a spray_n 6._o rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vnsavory_a wild_a rosmary_n because_o this_o plant_n do_v so_o near_o resemble_v rosmary_n i_o have_v think_v it_o meet_v to_o join_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n although_o it_o be_v not_o sweet_a like_o they_o it_o grow_v above_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v divers_a red_a branch_n which_o divide_v themselves_o into_o other_o small_a of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n set_v confuse_o with_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n green_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o hoary_a underneath_o like_o those_o of_o the_o dwarf_n willow_n of_o no_o pleasant_a scent_n at_o all_o but_o of_o a_o astringent_a taste_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v divers_a head_n compose_v of_o many_o short_a scale_n out_o of_o which_o thrust_v forth_o sundry_a flower_n stand_v on_o long_a foot_n stalk_v make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o fine_a delay_v radish_n or_o flesh-colour_n after_o which_o rise_v short_a five_o square_a head_n with_o blunt_a point_n contain_v small_a pale_a colour_a seed_n 7._o rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr minus_fw-la nostras_fw-la our_o wild_a rosmary_n our_o wild_a north-country_n rosmary_n grow_v not_o so_o high_a with_o small_a leaf_n nothing_o so_o great_a and_o long_o as_o rosmary_a leaf_n but_o thick_a and_o short_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a shine_a colour_n above_o and_o somewhat_o yellowish_a green_a underneath_o set_v very_o sparse_o on_o very_a slender_a and_o pliant_a blackish_a green_a twig_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v the_o flower_n not_o out_o of_o scaly_a head_n as_o in_o the_o former_a as_o
ilva_n in_o the_o levant_n sea_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a in_o our_o own_o country_n as_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v unto_o i_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o naked_a kind_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o egypt_n as_o prosper_n alpinus_n say_v and_o be_v only_o natural_a to_o that_o country_n the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n by_o myconus_n a_o learned_a physician_n of_o barcinona_n and_o send_v to_o molinaus_n who_o compose_v the_o great_a herbal_a call_v lugdunensis_n the_o seven_o clusius_n find_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o stiria_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o last_o pena_n say_v grow_v plentiful_o near_o the_o fisherman_n cottage_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mons_fw-la caetius_fw-la in_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o sea_n plant_n be_v the_o late_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parthenium_n quasi_fw-la virginalis_fw-la quia_fw-la mulierum_fw-la morbis_fw-la uterinis_fw-la medetur_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la vulgo_fw-la matricaria_n it_o be_v call_v also_o febrifuga_o from_o whence_o i_o think_v our_o english_a name_n featherfew_n or_o feaverfew_n be_v derive_v it_o be_v good_a to_o expel_v fever_n or_o ague_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o true_a parthenium_n of_o dioscorides_n yet_o lobel_n and_o pena_n even_o as_o brasavolus_n and_o fuchsius_n before_o they_o who_o matthiolus_n do_v confute_v by_o many_o reason_n allege_v do_v show_v that_o both_o the_o face_n or_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n compare_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o coriander_n but_o lesser_a as_o also_o the_o property_n give_v to_o parthenium_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v find_v in_o this_o matricaria_n but_o may_v all_o most_o true_o and_o plain_o be_v find_v in_o cotulafaetida_fw-la or_o stink_a mayweed_n the_o discourse_n be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o recite_v i_o therefore_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o place_n where_o you_o may_v read_v it_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o parthenium_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la as_o also_o in_o lugdunensis_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o matricaria_n parthenium_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n anthemis_n helxine_n linozostis_n and_o amaracus_fw-la and_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o helxine_n be_v call_v perdicium_fw-la and_o parthenium_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v leucanthemum_fw-la and_o tamnacum_fw-la and_o that_o celsus_n call_v it_o perdicium_fw-la and_o muralium_fw-la so_o that_o hereby_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o parthenium_n be_v a_o word_n apply_v to_o many_o herb_n fuchsius_n will_v make_v matricaria_n to_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o artemisia_n call_v leptophyllos_n that_o be_v tennifolia_fw-la and_o parthenium_n to_o be_v cotuba_n faetida_fw-la which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o matthiolus_n disprove_v the_o second_o be_v so_o call_v by_o divers_a author_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o by_o tabermontanus_n artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o three_o be_v a_o species_n not_o speak_v of_o by_o any_o author_n before_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o four_o sort_n camerarius_fw-la call_v matricaria_n altera_fw-la ex_fw-la ilva_n of_o tabermontanus_n artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la odorata_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n matricaria_n odorata_fw-la and_o we_o matricaria_n grati_fw-la odoris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o good_a a_o scent_n the_o five_o prosper_v alpinus_n say_v be_v call_v in_o egypt_n achaovan_n and_o he_o thereupon_o call_v it_o parthenium_n inodorum_fw-la in_o english_a vnsavory_a featherfew_n the_o six_o be_v judge_v by_o myconus_n that_o send_v it_o out_o of_o spain_n as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v another_o parthenium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n which_o many_o judge_n to_o be_v cetula_n faetida_fw-la bauhinu_n call_v it_o matricaria_n folijs_fw-la abrotani_fw-la the_o seven_o clusius_n call_v parthenium_n alpinum_fw-la camerarius_fw-la matricaria_n sive_fw-la parthenium_n alpinum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n matricaria_n alpina_n chamaemeli_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o last_o lobel_n and_o pena_n call_v cotula_fw-la sive_fw-la parthenium_n marinum_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n parthenium_n maritimum_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o be_v likewise_o the_o chamaemelum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la of_o dalechampius_n set_v out_o in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o lugdunensis_n for_o they_o be_v both_o one_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o by_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n although_o the_o flower_n in_o lobels_n figure_n be_v more_o obscure_v in_o english_a small_a sea_n featherfew_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o maetricaria_n and_o amarella_n the_o french_a espargoutte_n the_o germane_a mutterkraut_n and_o meltram_n the_o dutch_a modecruit_v and_o we_o in_o english_a as_o i_o say_v before_o featherfew_n or_o rather_o feaverfew_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v chief_o use_v for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o strangle_a or_o rise_v of_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o hardness_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o same_o apply_v outward_o thereunto_o or_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a nutmeg_n or_o mace_n put_v therein_o and_o drink_v often_o in_o a_o day_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n speedy_o and_o to_o warm_v those_o part_n oppress_v by_o obstruction_n or_o cold_a as_o also_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o the_o afterbirth_n for_o a_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n be_v effectual_a also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o apply_v the_o boil_a herb_n warm_a to_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o honey_n put_v thereto_o be_v use_v by_o many_o with_o good_a success_n as_o well_o to_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o stuff_v of_o the_o chest_n by_o cold_a as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o stone_n in_o they_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v take_v in_o wine_n with_o some_o oxymel_n purge_v like_a to_o epithymum_n both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o be_v available_a for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a and_o heaviness_n or_o sadness_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v the_o herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o vertigo_n that_o be_v a_o turn_n and_o swim_v in_o their_o head_n it_o be_v also_o drink_v warm_a i_o mean_v the_o decoction_n before_o the_o access_n or_o come_n of_o a_o ague_n as_o also_o the_o herb_n bruise_v with_o a_o few_o corn_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o some_o put_v beat_v glass_n thereto_o but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n wherefore_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n some_o do_v use_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n to_o take_v away_o freckle_n and_o other_o spot_n and_o deformity_n in_o the_o face_n and_o some_o with_o good_a success_n do_v help_v the_o wind_n and_o colic_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n by_o bruise_v the_o herb_n and_o heat_n it_o on_o a_o tile_n with_o some_o wine_n to_o moisten_v it_o or_o fry_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n in_o a_o frying-pan_n and_o apply_v warm_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n and_o renew_v as_o there_o be_v need_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o opium_n that_o be_v take_v too_o liberal_o it_o be_v a_o herb_n among_o other_o as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v much_o use_v in_o italy_n fry_v with_o egg_n as_o we_o do_v tansy_n and_o eat_v with_o great_a delight_n the_o bitterness_n which_o else_o will_v make_v it_o unpleasant_a be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o dress_v chap._n xxx_o chamaemelum_fw-la camomile_n i_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o camomile_n to_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n some_o common_a and_o well_o know_v to_o most_o other_o more_o rare_a and_o hear_v of_o but_o by_o a_o few_o and_o unto_o they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o join_v the_o mayweed_n because_o they_o be_v as_o well_o the_o like_a stink_a as_o less_o or_o not_o sweet_a 1._o chamaemelum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a camomile_n our_o ordinary_a camomile_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o have_v many_o 1._o chamaemelum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a camomile_n &_o flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_a camomile_n small_a trail_a branch_n set_v with_o very_o fine_a leaf_n bush_v and_o spread_v thick_a over_o the_o ground_n take_v
or_o print_v it_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v eat_v with_o mouse_n galen_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o simples_n make_v mention_v of_o wormwood_n in_o this_o manner_n wormwood_n have_v a_o bind_n a_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a quality_n it_o likewise_o heat_v cleanse_v strengthen_v and_o dri_v it_o therefore_o purge_v downward_o the_o choleric_a humour_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o avoid_v they_o also_o by_o urine_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o help_v no_o phlegm_n that_o be_v contain_v therein_o or_o in_o the_o chest_n or_o lung_n for_o the_o astringent_a quality_n therein_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o bitter_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n it_o partake_v more_o of_o heat_n than_o of_o cold_a so_o that_o the_o temperature_n thereof_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o yet_o the_o juice_n be_v far_o better_a than_o the_o herb_n itself_o and_o speak_v of_o sea_n wormwood_n call_v seriphium_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o wormwood_n both_o in_o kind_n and_o in_o taste_n which_o quality_n dioscorides_n give_v to_o santonicum_fw-la for_o of_o seriphium_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v more_o agree_v to_o sothernwood_n than_o to_o wormwood_n whereby_o it_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a that_o the_o place_n in_o dioscorides_n or_o in_o galen_n be_v pervert_v by_o some_o writer_n fault_n for_o they_o can_v be_v so_o far_o differ_v in_o judgement_n one_o from_o another_o it_o be_v often_o use_v and_o by_o most_o either_o inward_o give_v or_o outward_o apply_v for_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n or_o elder_a person_n pliny_n say_v it_o heal_v old_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n in_o the_o head_n and_o cure_v the_o itch_n also_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o cumminseed_n take_v warm_a ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o colic_n by_o wind_n the_o seed_n thereof_o help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o all_o other_o flux_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o few_o leaf_n of_o wormwood_n be_v eat_v it_o defend_v one_o from_o surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n the_o vinegar_n wherein_o wormwood_n be_v boil_a be_v especial_a good_a for_o a_o stink_a breath_n that_o come_v either_o from_o the_o gum_n or_o tooth_n or_o from_o corruption_n in_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v likewise_o much_o commend_v in_o tertian_n and_o other_o linger_a ague_n by_o open_v obstruction_n and_o purge_n by_o urine_n and_o by_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n the_o conserve_n thereof_o much_o use_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o dropsy_n that_o be_v fall_v into_o it_o or_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o fall_v thereinto_o so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a course_n hold_v before_o by_o purge_v the_o offensive_a humour_n and_o such_o other_o help_v as_o the_o learned_a physician_n may_v appoint_v the_o distil_a water_n be_v somewhat_o effectual_a but_o be_v much_o weak_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o temple_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n help_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n the_o other_o wormewoods_n although_o they_o have_v some_o property_n yet_o by_o how_o much_o they_o want_v of_o the_o bitterness_n and_o astriction_n by_o so_o much_o weak_a they_o be_v for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxxvii_o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la sive_fw-la marinum_fw-la &_o santonicum_fw-la sea_n wormwood_n and_o strange_a wormwood_n because_o i_o will_v not_o overburden_v one_o chapter_n with_o too_o many_o sort_n of_o wormewoods_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entreat_v of_o the_o sea_n kind_n and_o other_o strange_a sort_n in_o a_o chapter_n by_o themselves_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la sive_fw-la marinum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la english_a sea_n wormwood_n the_o english_a sea_n wormwood_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o hoary_a round_a woody_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o have_v thereon_o divers_a hoary_a white_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n broad_a and_o long_o than_o any_o sothernwood_n leave_v or_o the_o common_a roman_a wormwood_n but_o nothing_o so_o large_a as_o the_o true_a roman_a wormwood_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o saltish_a but_o not_o bitter_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o unpleasing_a savour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a stand_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n as_o the_o former_a common_a wormwood_n do_v and_o give_v the_o like_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v somewhat_o deep_a and_o woody_a 2._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la narbonense_n french_a sea_n wormwood_n the_o french_a sea_n wormwood_n grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a nor_o so_o white_a and_o hoary_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a long_o and_o fine_o cut_v like_o they_o but_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o evil_a colour_a green_a colour_n and_o strong_a unpleasant_a savour_n and_o evil_a taste_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a grow_v as_o the_o former_a do_v and_o the_o seed_n that_o follow_v in_o the_o small_a round_a head_n alike_o 3._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la germanicum_n german_n sea_n wormwood_n this_o german_a sea_n wormwood_n be_v also_o very_a like_o the_o last_o but_o with_o fine_a hoary_a white_a leaf_n somewhat_o fine_a or_o small_a and_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a in_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n 4._o absinthium_fw-la maritimum_fw-la lavendulae_fw-la folio_fw-la lavender_n leave_a sea_n wormwood_n 4._o absinthium_fw-la maritimum_fw-la laven●ule_fw-la folio_fw-la lavender_n leave_a sea_n wormwood_n this_o wormwood_n shoot_v forth_o many_o slender_a weak_a woody_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n bend_v a_o little_a downward_o whereon_o do_v grow_v divers_a hoary_a white_a long_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a than_o lavender_n leave_v have_v sometime_o some_o cut_n or_o division_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o which_o be_v but_o seldom_o see_v and_o in_o a_o very_a few_o of_o the_o low_a next_z to_o the_o ground_n those_o that_o be_v set_v on_o the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o sometime_o be_v cut_v or_o divide_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o reasonable_a weak_a scent_n between_o lavender_n and_o sothernwood_n but_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o flower_n grow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o common_a wormwood_n do_v and_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o unlike_a thereunto_o also_o 5._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n egyptian_a wormwood_n i_o must_v here_o remember_v also_o this_o plant_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o matthiolus_n first_o and_o from_o he_o dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n gerard_n and_o bauhinus_n do_v all_o number_n it_o among_o the_o wormewoods_n as_o i_o lobel_n and_o pena_n likewise_o do_v yet_o much_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o wormwood_n or_o no_o for_o that_o they_o say_v they_o see_v it_o grow_v with_o gesner_n about_o a_o finger_n height_n and_o the_o dry_a plant_n with_o valerandus_n donrez_n be_v in_o show_n like_o unto_o maidenhair_n with_o white_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a stalk_n rather_o to_o incite_v other_o to_o obtain_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v better_o know_v than_o that_o i_o have_v any_o knowledge_n thereof_o myself_o who_o descrption_n matthiolus_n who_o have_v it_o from_o cortusus_fw-la set_v forth_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o small_a low_a herb_n grow_v in_o egypt_n with_o small_a leaf_n almost_o like_a unto_o lavender_n cotton_n and_o many_o slender_a short_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n but_o not_o extreme_a some_o say_v he_o will_v make_v it_o a_o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la but_o they_o may_v better_v as_o he_o say_v call_v it_o a_o faemina_fw-la some_o also_o think_v that_o the_o wormseed_n that_o come_v from_o the_o levant_n to_o we_o shall_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o plant_n but_o as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v doubtful_a thereof_o himself_o yet_o withal_o say_v that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n that_o the_o italian_a wormwood_n have_v 6._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la sementina_fw-la &_o semen_n sanctum_fw-la wormseed_n wormwood_n or_o levant_n wormwood_n this_o wormwood_n likewise_o be_v a_o plant_n set_v full_a of_o branch_n and_o with_o very_a few_o and_o those_o very_a fine_a small_a leaf_n on_o they_o at_o the_o bottom_n like_v unto_o the_o fine_a sort_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n but_o store_v so_o plentiful_o with_o seed_n upward_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v there_o without_o leaf_n and_o whole_o to_o consist_v of_o seed_n which_o as_o ranwolfius_n say_v be_v somewhat_o bitter_a in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a and_o quick_a scent_n with_o we_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o not_o 5._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n egyptian_a wormwood_n 6._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la sementina_fw-la
that_o be_v trouble_v with_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v bruise_v inward_o to_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o clot_a or_o congeal_a blood_n dioscorides_n also_o say_v that_o the_o root_n be_v take_v help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o viper_n or_o a_o adder_n the_o foecula_fw-la or_o white_a harden_a juice_n be_v often_o use_v to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o or_o three_o grain_n at_o the_o most_o in_o wine_n or_o broth_n to_o all_o the_o purpose_n of_o purge_v aforesaid_a for_o outward_a application_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n fruit_n and_o root_n by_o the_o sharp_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o they_o do_v cleanse_v old_a and_o filthy_a sore_n be_v good_a against_o all_o fret_a and_o run_v canker_n gangraene_n and_o tetter_n and_o therefore_o the_o berry_n usual_o call_v of_o the_o country_n people_n tetter_n berry_n be_v with_o good_a success_n and_o often_o experience_n apply_v to_o they_o the_o root_n also_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n wonderful_o from_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n freckle_n morphew_n leprie_n foul_a scar_n or_o any_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n whatsoever_o as_o also_o all_o run_a scab_n and_o manginesse_n either_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o rude_o take_v but_o especial_o the_o foecula_fw-la or_o fine_a depurate_n and_o harden_a white_a juice_n to_o be_v use_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o the_o water_n be_v often_o use_v to_o clear_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_v etc._n etc._n the_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o itself_o to_o any_o place_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v help_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o as_o also_o splinter_n or_o thorn_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v apply_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n mix_v therewith_o it_o break_v bile_n and_o help_v whitlowe_n on_o the_o joint_n it_o be_v say_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v it_o with_o bay_n make_v into_o a_o roll_n or_o garland_n thereby_o to_o be_v secure_v from_o lightning_n the_o root_n of_o the_o black_a bryonie_n be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o white_a but_o much_o weak_a in_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o other_o humour_n and_o provoke_a urine_n in_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o palsy_n the_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v it_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o spot_n and_o mark_n but_o the_o white_a be_v both_o more_o use_v and_o more_o effectual_a the_o juice_n hereof_o or_o the_o root_n itself_o boil_a with_o wine_n and_o honey_n and_o drink_v and_o the_o root_n also_o bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o honey_n to_o the_o king_n evil_a be_v very_o effectual_a to_o heal_v it_o and_o all_o other_o kernel_n knot_n or_o hard_a swell_n either_o in_o or_o about_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n especial_o or_o in_o other_o part_n be_v apply_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o any_o place_n out_o of_o joint_n be_v good_a both_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o to_o consolidate_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinew_n that_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o again_o put_v out_o of_o their_o place_n it_o be_v often_o use_v also_o with_o good_a success_n be_v fresh_a bruise_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o shoulder_n or_o arm_n that_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n and_o ache_n as_o also_o to_o such_o hip_n or_o hucklebone_n as_o have_v the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n therein_o the_o leave_v bruise_v with_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o sore_a neck_n of_o ox_n that_o be_v wring_v with_o the_o yoke_n help_v they_o matthiolus_n say_v it_o be_v report_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o root_n of_o our_o sixth_o bryonie_n which_o i_o say_v be_v call_v beyond_o sea_n sigillum_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la our_o lady_n seal_n or_o signet_n and_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o black_a bryonie_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v roast_v in_o the_o ember_n and_o eat_v be_v a_o powerful_a medicine_n to_o help_v forward_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o excel_v all_o other_o medecine_n take_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o yet_o he_o say_v he_o can_v hardly_o believe_v yet_o lobel_n do_v yerk_v he_o for_o that_o report_n the_o mechoacan_n be_v a_o familiar_a medicine_n use_v of_o many_o especial_o when_o we_o first_o have_v it_o as_o all_o new_a thing_n be_v but_o now_o be_v much_o neglect_v although_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v give_v to_o all_o age_n young_a and_o old_a and_o to_o young_a child_n yea_o woman_n with_o child_n without_o any_o harm_n or_o danger_n as_o also_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o be_v without_o any_o evil_a taste_n or_o smell_v it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o take_v of_o the_o most_o delicate_a and_o tender_a stomach_n that_o do_v loath_a all_o other_o medecine_n it_o be_v most_o usual_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o if_o any_o refuse_v that_o manner_n the_o root_n may_v be_v boil_a either_o in_o a_o little_a broth_n as_o it_o be_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o her_o last_o sickness_n without_o her_o consent_n or_o sense_n in_o the_o taste_n or_o wine_n and_o so_o take_v the_o dose_n whereof_o in_o powder_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dram_n to_o a_o whole_a dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o dam_n as_o there_o be_v cause_n respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a it_o purge_v choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a yea_o gross_a viscous_a and_o putrid_a humour_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o the_o yellow_a waterish_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n with_o much_o ease_n and_o facility_n it_o cleanse_v also_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o like_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n corroborate_n the_o inward_a part_n after_o purge_v and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o they_o it_o help_v also_o all_o disease_n that_o come_v from_o they_o as_o the_o dropsy_n the_o jaundice_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o rectifi_v the_o evil_a constitution_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o open_v and_o dissolve_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o spleen_n and_o stomach_n dissolve_v also_o the_o windiness_n and_o expel_v it_o it_o take_v away_o also_o all_o old_a or_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n by_o cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o nerve_n and_o purge_v those_o rheumatic_a distillation_n and_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o they_o it_o help_v also_o all_o pain_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o joint_n in_o particular_a or_o general_a as_o the_o joint_a ache_n or_o gout_n and_o those_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n in_o procure_v one_o to_o make_v water_n and_o the_o colic_n also_o by_o expel_v the_o wind_n wonderful_o it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n by_o temper_v the_o cold_a humour_n and_o expel_v the_o windiness_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o it_o help_v the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o old_a cough_n it_o be_v also_o available_a in_o the_o french_a disease_n by_o take_v it_o often_o as_o there_o be_v cause_n and_o purge_v the_o old_a peccant_a humour_n especial_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o of_o any_o long_a continuance_n it_o take_v away_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o old_a and_o long_a linger_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quotidian_n or_o other_o intermittive_a ague_n cause_v by_o obstruction_n the_o jalap_n be_v in_o work_v and_o purge_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o mechoacan_n but_o exceed_v it_o in_o work_v more_o strong_o and_o a_o little_a more_o churlish_o upon_o both_o phlegmatic_a and_o watery_a humour_n yet_o strengthen_v both_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n the_o manner_n to_o take_v it_o be_v be_v make_v into_o powder_n to_o drink_v it_o in_o white_a wine_n fast_v yet_o some_o take_v it_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o cichorie_n or_o borrage_v or_o else_o in_o broth_n make_v with_o cold_a herb_n chap._n xiiii_o ricinus_n sive_fw-la palma_n christi_fw-la palma_n christ_n or_o great_a spurge_n because_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o spurge_n and_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o great_a spurge_n do_v much_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n hereafter_o set_v forth_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o rank_n it_o in_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o before_o the_o other_o as_o a_o captain_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o although_o the_o property_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o spurge_n yet_o so_o be_v not_o either_o form_n of_o leaf_n flower_n or_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o the_o four_o or_o five_o sort_n i_o shall_v here_o show_v you_o take_v this_o therefore_o as_o the_o first_o kind_n 1._o ricinus_n sive_fw-la cataputia_n
oleum_fw-la de_fw-fr cherva_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o call_v oleum_fw-la cicinum_n as_o well_o as_o that_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o indian_a seed_n bring_v from_o thence_o in_o spain_n they_o call_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o indian_a sort_n figuo_fw-la del_fw-it inferno_fw-la and_o thereafter_o some_o call_v it_o ficus_fw-la infernalis_fw-la the_o lesser_a kind_n clusius_n say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n before_o mention_v be_v call_v eraway_n by_o the_o indian_n the_o great_a indian_a kind_n clusius_n say_v be_v call_v curcas_fw-la in_o america_n and_o we_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o former_a kind_n do_v call_v it_o ricinus_n americus_n or_o americanus_n palma_n christi_fw-la of_o america_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o cherva_n the_o italian_n mirasole_n girasole_n &_o cataputia_n maggiore_fw-la the_o french_a palma_n christi_fw-la the_o germane_a winderbaum_n the_o dutch_a molenkruit_n and_o wonderboome_n and_o we_o in_o english_a palma_n christi_fw-la or_o great_a spurge_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o palma_n christi_n be_v almost_o whole_o use_v and_o the_o leave_v but_o seldom_o yet_o 30_o seed_n cleanse_v from_o the_o husk_n be_v bruise_v and_o take_v in_o drink_n say_v dioscorides_n but_o costaeus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o mesue_n judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o copy_n of_o dioscorides_n set_v 30_o for_o 3._o and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o utmost_a according_a to_o the_o dose_n of_o those_o time_n as_o i_o have_v say_v diverse_a time_n before_o do_v purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o draw_v water_n abundant_o from_o the_o belly_n provoke_v urine_n also_o which_o manner_n of_o purge_n as_o dioscorides_n himself_o confess_v do_v trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o overturn_v it_o mighty_o yet_o with_o good_a advise_v it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o strong_a and_o able_a body_n with_o aniseed_n or_o fennellseede_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n joint_a ache_n the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n because_o it_o draw_v water_n and_o phlegm_n very_o strong_o from_o the_o more_o remote_a part_n durantes_fw-la advise_v some_o of_o the_o seed_n to_o be_v boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o old_a cock_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o oil_n he_o say_v of_o the_o seed_n be_v profitable_o put_v into_o glister_v to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n clusius_n say_v he_o know_v diverse_a empiric_n give_v of_o the_o small_a seed_n that_o come_v out_o of_o america_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n as_o a_o purge_n in_o diverse_a disease_n because_o by_o purge_v the_o body_n well_o they_o find_v good_a success_n they_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o secret_a of_o worth_n which_o they_o keep_v to_o themselves_o monardus_n say_v that_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o indian_a seed_n and_o other_o author_n say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n to_o be_v helpefull_a to_o many_o disease_n as_o well_o in_o the_o indies_n as_o in_o spain_n for_o as_o he_o say_v it_o help_v all_o disease_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n it_o dissolve_v tumor_n and_o swell_n disperse_v wind_n especial_o of_o the_o colic_n and_o mother_n if_o the_o place_n grieve_v be_v anoint_n therewith_o and_o some_o few_o drop_n thereof_o also_o take_v in_o a_o little_a chicken_n broth_n that_o be_v fat_a it_o wonderful_o help_v the_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v gentle_o rub_v on_o the_o place_n grieve_v and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o sinew_n to_o be_v stretch_v forth_o that_o be_v shrink_v by_o anoint_v the_o stomach_n the_o belly_n or_o the_o left_a side_n where_o the_o spleen_n lie_v it_o ease_v they_o of_o the_o obstruction_n in_o they_o it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n if_o either_o you_o give_v a_o drop_n or_o two_o thereof_o inward_o in_o milk_n or_o fat_a broth_n or_o anoint_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n therewith_o it_o take_v away_o also_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o belly_n in_o child_n that_o be_v apt_a thereto_o or_o have_v worm_n the_o oil_n also_o help_v all_o scab_n or_o run_v sore_n of_o the_o head_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cure_v the_o deafness_n and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o noise_n therein_o it_o mighty_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n mark_n or_o blemish_n therein_o as_o also_o the_o deformity_n of_o scar_n and_o of_o the_o pox_n the_o green_a leaf_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o themselves_o or_o else_o with_o barley_n meal_n assuage_v the_o inflammation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o swell_n also_o of_o woman_n breast_n after_o child_a be_v apply_v likewise_o to_o woman_n breast_n they_o do_v help_v to_o increase_v milk_n in_o they_o it_o have_v be_v former_o set_v down_o by_o good_a author_n that_o palma_n christi_n plant_v in_o a_o garden_n be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n against_o moale_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o work_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o camerarius_fw-la disprove_v that_o asseveration_n say_v that_o they_o will_v work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n although_o they_o be_v plant_v therein_o yea_o or_o although_o the_o branch_n be_v thrust_v into_o their_o furrow_n or_o trench_n chap._n xv._o tithymalus_n sive_fw-la lactaria_fw-la spurge_n or_o milkeworte_n there_o be_v many_o other_o sort_n of_o spurge_n that_o be_v remember_v by_o diverse_a author_n with_o who_o there_o be_v much_o variation_n about_o the_o true_a name_n of_o diverse_a of_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o sea_n as_o particular_o to_o be_v find_v there_o about_o other_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o some_o again_o only_o grow_v in_o garden_n in_o these_o part_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o well_o know_v elsewhere_o to_o be_v find_v other_o also_o of_o the_o field_n they_o have_v also_o obtain_v sundry_a name_n according_a to_o their_o form_n or_o nature_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o spurge_n or_o milkewort_n for_o some_o sort_n be_v particular_o call_v tithymalus_n some_o other_o 1._o tithymalus_n paralius_fw-la sea_n spurge_n lathyris_n or_o cataputia_n other_o again_o esula_n or_o pityusa_n and_o other_o peplus_fw-la peplis_fw-la and_o chamaesyce_n and_o because_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o congeneres_fw-la that_o be_v of_o one_o family_n or_o kindred_n and_o of_o one_o quality_n or_o property_n which_o be_v to_o purge_v i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o remember_v they_o all_o together_o yet_o in_o several_a chapter_n 1._o tithymalus_n paralius_n sive_fw-la maritimus_fw-la sea_n spurge_n the_o sea_n spurge_n rise_v up_o with_o diverse_a red_a woody_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a set_v thick_a with_o leaf_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a yet_o broad_a in_o the_o middle_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o line_n or_o flax_n but_o thick_a and_o whitish_a full_a of_o a_o white_a milk_n if_o any_o part_n be_v break_v which_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o be_v taste_v it_o burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n intolerable_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o pale_a yellowish_a flower_n with_o two_o leaf_n under_o they_o compass_v the_o stalk_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o spurge_n and_o contain_v they_o after_o which_o come_v three_o square_a small_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o discolour_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o woody_a abide_v long_o and_o so_o do_v the_o leaf_n on_o the_o branch_n not_o fall_v away_o in_o winter_n 2._o tithymalus_n maritimus_fw-la venetus_n sea_n spurge_n of_o venice_n this_o sea_n spurge_n have_v long_o or_o tall_a and_o thick_a stalk_n somewhat_o hollow_a and_o red_a branch_a forth_o into_o diverse_a part_n beset_v with_o small_a long_a leaf_n but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o more_o separate_a than_o the_o former_a two_o always_o stand_v together_o all_o along_o the_o branch_n like_o licorice_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a pendulous_a and_o of_o a_o sad_a purplish_a colour_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n like_o a_o small_a star_n without_o any_o round_a leaf_n under_o they_o as_o in_o the_o former_a after_o which_o come_v such_o like_a head_n and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_a and_o woody_a withal_o send_v forth_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n 3._o tithymalus_n maritimus_fw-la creticus_n spinosus_fw-la thorny_a sea_n spurge_n of_o candy_n the_o thorny_a sea_n spurge_n of_o candy_n send_v forth_o diverse_a brownish_a round_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o whitish_a hoary_a leaf_n be_v small_a thick_a and_o long_o as_o plentiful_o yield_v a_o causticke_a or_o burn_a milk_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a upon_o the_o branch_n stand_v diverse_a thorn_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o likewise_o the_o end_n of_o the_o
to_o be_v take_v inward_o the_o juice_n also_o clarify_v and_o mingle_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n that_o be_v inflame_v but_o outward_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o berry_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o ceruse_n labour_v together_o in_o a_o leaden_a mortar_n be_v very_o good_a to_o anoint_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n all_o other_o grieve_v place_n that_o be_v molest_v with_o heat_n as_o the_o head_n ache_v and_o frenzy_n anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n therewith_o as_o also_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n it_o do_v also_o much_o good_a for_o the_o shingles_n ringworme_n and_o in_o all_o run_a fret_a &_o corrode_a ulcer_n and_o in_o weep_v or_o moist_a fistula_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v make_v up_o with_o some_o hen_n dung_n and_o apply_v thereunto_o a_o pessary_a dip_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o matrixe_n stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n a_o cloth_n wet_a therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o testicle_n or_o cod_n upon_o any_o swell_a therein_o give_v much_o ease_n as_o also_o to_o the_o gout_n that_o come_v of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v those_o pain_n that_o arise_v of_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n pliny_n say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o hot_a swell_n under_o the_o throat_n the_o sleepy_a nightshade_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o quality_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o property_n of_o opium_n to_o procure_v sleep_n but_o somewhat_o weak_a if_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n but_o not_o to_o exceed_v that_o proportion_n for_o fear_n of_o danger_n the_o seed_n drink_v do_v powerful_o expel_v urine_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n but_o the_o often_o take_v thereof_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantite_n procure_v frenzy_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o take_v good_a store_n of_o warm_a honey_a water_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a thereof_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n ache_v pliny_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n mingle_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a for_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v weak_a of_o sight_n it_o be_v more_o effectual_a in_o all_o hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n than_o the_o former_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v cold_a in_o quality_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v apply_v the_o deadly_a nightshade_n be_v hold_v more_o dangerous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n mix_v together_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v when_o upon_o great_a distemperature_n either_o in_o long_a sickness_n or_o in_o the_o tedious_a hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n rest_n and_o sleep_n be_v much_o hinder_v if_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v a_o little_a bathe_v therewith_o as_o also_o take_v away_o the_o violent_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o their_o juice_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o such_o hot_a inflammation_n as_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o fiery_a or_o run_a canker_n to_o cool_v and_o stay_v the_o spread_a the_o danger_n be_v very_o great_a and_o more_o in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o inward_o than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o there_o have_v need_n of_o the_o more_o heed_n and_o care_n that_o child_n and_o other_o do_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o berry_n hereof_o lest_o you_o see_v the_o lamentable_a effect_n it_o work_v upon_o the_o taker_n thereof_o as_o it_o have_v do_v both_o in_o our_o own_o land_n upon_o sundry_a child_n kill_v by_o eat_v the_o broth_n wherein_o the_o leaf_n be_v boil_v or_o the_o berry_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v effectual_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o without_o any_o danger_n against_o the_o heart_n burn_v and_o other_o inflammation_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o against_o all_o other_o hot_a inflammation_n of_o the_o skin_n or_o eye_n giving_z ease_n to_o the_o pain_n it_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v that_o one_o scruple_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n hereof_o infuse_v in_o a_o little_a wine_n six_o or_o seven_o hoare_n and_o then_o strain_v hard_o through_o a_o cloth_n that_o if_o this_o wine_n be_v put_v into_o a_o draught_n of_o other_o wine_n whosoever_o shall_v drink_v that_o wine_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v any_o meat_n for_o that_o meal_n nor_o until_o they_o drink_v some_o vinegar_n which_o will_v present_o dispel_v that_o quality_n and_o cause_v they_o fall_v to_o their_o uland_n with_o as_o good_a a_o stomach_n as_o they_o have_v before_o this_o be_v a_o good_a jest_n for_o a_o bold_a unwelcome_a guest_n the_o virginia_n nightshade_n be_v a_o familiar_a purger_n with_o they_o in_o virginia_n new_a england_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n which_o work_v strong_o but_o we_o have_v try_v to_o give_v the_o dry_a root_n in_o powder_n have_v not_o find_v that_o effect_n chap._n vii_o 1._o solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la sive_fw-la dulcamara_n wood_n nightshade_n or_o bitter_a sweet_a although_o this_o plant_n have_v no_o dangerous_a quality_n therein_o nor_o yet_o be_v proper_o any_o nightshade_n more_o than_o the_o outward_a conformity_n in_o some_o sort_n yet_o because_o many_o learned_a author_n have_v reckon_v it_o as_o a_o sort_n thereof_o and_o call_v it_o by_o that_o name_n let_v i_o also_o place_v it_o with_o they_o and_o show_v it_o you_o in_o this_o place_n thus_o it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o slender_a wind_a brittle_a woody_a stalk_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a without_o any_o clasper_n but_o fold_v itself_o about_o hedge_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a rough_a bark_n and_o have_v a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n shoot_v out_o many_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a whereon_o grow_v many_o leaf_n without_o order_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o nightshade_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a long_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n or_o rather_o piece_n of_o leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o most_o of_o they_o somewhat_o like_o the_o sage_a with_o ear_n and_o many_o of_o they_o likewise_o but_o with_o one_o piece_n on_o the_o one_o side_n sometime_o also_o those_o piece_n be_v close_o unto_o the_o leaf_n make_v they_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v jagged_a or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o so_o many_o part_n and_o sometime_o separate_v there_o from_o make_v the_o leaf_n seem_v wing_v or_o make_v of_o many_o leaf_n and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n and_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o many_o flower_n stand_v in_o fashion_n of_o along_o umbell_a upon_o short_a foot_n stalk_n one_o above_o another_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o narrow_a and_o long_a violet_n purple_a colour_a leaf_n not_o spread_v like_o a_o star_n or_o very_o seldom_o but_o turn_v themselves_o backward_o to_o the_o stalk_n again_o whereon_o they_o stand_v with_o a_o long_a gold_n yellow_a pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n stick_v forth_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o round_a and_o somewhat_o long_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o very_o red_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o unpleasant_a bitter_a taste_n although_o sweet_a at_o the_o first_o wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o flat_a white_a seed_n the_o root_n spread_v itself_o into_o many_o string_n under_o ground_n and_o not_o grow_v into_o any_o great_a body_n the_o bark_n also_o of_o the_o branch_n be_v chew_v taste_v bitter_a at_o the_o first_o but_o sweet_a afterward_o 2._o dulcamara_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la wood_n nightshade_n with_o white_a flower_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o that_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a more_o than_o in_o the_o flower_n who_o outer_a leaf_n be_v white_a and_o the_o pointell_a yellow_a dulcamara_n se●_n solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la wood_n night_n shade_n the_o place_n this_o grow_v usual_o by_o ditch_n side_n and_o hedge_n where_o they_o may_v climb_v up_o upon_o they_o the_o first_o almost_o every_o where_n the_o second_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o seldom_o to_o be_v meet_v
think_v that_o they_o be_v both_o but_o one_o plant_n as_o the_o description_n do_v declare_v the_o last_o likewise_o be_v by_o bauhinus_n divide_v into_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n because_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la set_v forth_o two_o figure_n the_o one_o he_o name_v syriacus_n the_o other_o peculiaris_fw-la when_o in_o his_o description_n he_o say_v they_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o broadnesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o may_v happen_v rather_o by_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n wherein_o they_o grow_v then_o of_o any_o other_o specifical_a difference_n bauhinus_n name_v it_o rubello_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v another_o sort_n from_o the_o egyptiacus_fw-la of_o clusius_n when_o as_o both_o clusius_n and_o camerarius_fw-la agree_v in_o this_o that_o paludanus_n bring_v the_o seed_n from_o egypt_n and_o rauwolfinus_n say_v he_o find_v it_o grow_v about_o aleppo_n so_o that_o the_o seven_o sort_n of_o hyoscyamus_n set_v forth_o by_o bauhinus_n be_v but_o these_o four_o here_o recite_v for_o his_o th●_n sort_v of_o white_a be_v but_o one_o his_o two_o sort_n of_o candy_n be_v but_o one_o and_o his_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o rubello_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o the_o other_o spinosi_fw-la ssimis_fw-la aecauliculis_fw-la giptiacus_fw-la be_v but_o one_o even_o that_o which_o camerarius_fw-la call_v syriacus_n and_o peculi●_n and_o clusius_n aegyptiacus_n rubello_fw-la flore_fw-la but_o dioscorides_n his_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o yellow_a be_v not_o declare_v which_o if_o these_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o be_v call_v niger_n black_a and_o the_o second_o white_a be_v peculiar_o set_v down_o and_o agree_v upon_o by_o all_o but_o the_o yellow_a as_o i_o say_v be_v not_o so_o plain_o determine_v some_o take_v the_o english_a tobacco_n to_o be_v it_o or_o the_o indian_a kind_n be_v quite_o differ_v in_o effect_n this_o be_v hot_a and_o stupefactive_a the_o other_o cold_a and_o soperiferous_a but_o if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v my_o verdict_n i_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o candy_n henbane_n be_v most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o yellow_a and_o the_o egyptian_a kind_n the_o black_a or_o a_o species_n thereof_o differ_v only_o by_o the_o climate_n the_o virtue_n the_o black_a or_o common_a henbane_n and_o the_o yellow_a be_v both_o account_v to_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o white_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v as_o much_o avoid_v in_o inward_a medicine_n as_o may_v be_v and_o that_o but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o white_a can_v be_v have_v for_o the_o white_a be_v cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o four_o procure_v drowsiness_n and_o a_o senslessnesse_n of_o the_o spirit_n stupefy_v by_o the_o benumb_a quality_n the_o white_a be_v fit_a only_a to_o be_v use_v in_o inward_a physic_n which_o be_v most_o available_a to_o many_o good_a purpose_n if_o it_o be_v wise_o and_o convenient_o apply_v but_o the_o leaf_n of_o they_o all_o do_v cool_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n either_o in_o the_o eye_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v good_a to_o assuage_v all_o manner_n of_o swell_n whether_o of_o the_o cod_n or_o woman_n breast_n or_o else_o where_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o either_o apply_v themselves_o or_o the_o fomentation_n warm_a the_o same_o also_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n assuage_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o all_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o other_o part_n which_o rise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n it_o help_v likewise_o the_o headache_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n in_o hot_a fever_n apply_v it_o with_o vinegar_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o seed_n or_o the_o oil_n draw_v from_o the_o seed_n do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o do_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o husk_n to_o wash_v the_o foot_n or_o the_o head_n but_o see_v that_o you_o do_v not_o use_v it_o too_o often_o for_o fear_v of_o danger_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v profitable_a against_o the_o defluxion_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a salt_n rheum_n upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o cough_n as_o also_o against_o the_o strangle_a and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o overgreat_a flux_n of_o their_o course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n the_o oil_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v helpefull_a for_o the_o deafness_n and_o noise_n and_o worm_n in_o the_o ear_n be_v drop_v therein_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n do_v also_o the_o same_o it_o help_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a of_o the_o decoction_n be_v hold_v on_o that_o side_n the_o pain_n be_v some_o have_v also_o affirm_v that_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v burn_v take_v into_o the_o mouth_n will_v not_o only_o ease_v the_o pain_n but_o cause_n the_o worm_n to_o fall_v out_o from_o the_o tooth_n but_o diverse_a cunning_a knave_n to_o deceive_v those_o they_o will_v get_v money_n from_o have_v cause_v such_o to_o hold_v their_o mouth_n over_o warm_a water_n have_v cunning_o convey_v small_a piece_n of_o lute_n string_n into_o the_o water_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o believe_v they_o void_v so_o many_o live_v worm_n as_o there_o be_v piece_n in_o the_o water_n for_o the_o property_n of_o those_o lute_n string_n be_v that_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o water_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o stir_v and_o move_v as_o though_o they_o be_v alive_a but_o pena_n show_v that_o he_o know_v a_o young_a woman_n that_o use_v the_o foresay_a fomentation_n for_o her_o tooth_n that_o after_o she_o have_v ease_n of_o they_o be_v for_o three_o day_n so_o trouble_v in_o her_o sense_n that_o she_o seem_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v drink_v be_v very_o merry_a and_o pleasant_a all_o that_o time_n which_o pass_v away_o without_o further_a danger_n but_o i_o know_v a_o friend_n of_o i_o that_o have_v dig_v up_o some_o parsneppe_n root_n that_o grow_v in_o his_o garden_n by_o chance_n some_o root_n of_o henbane_n which_o grow_v among_o they_o which_o a_o i_o have_v before_o be_v somewhat_o like_a thereunto_o be_v boil_a with_o they_o and_o he_o eat_v thereof_o at_o supper_n be_v very_o short_o after_o first_o trouble_v with_o a_o drought_n that_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v take_v will_v quench_v it_o than_o his_o taste_n or_o relish_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v take_v away_o sudden_o also_o his_o sight_n be_v trouble_v that_o he_o can_v not_o discern_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v but_o as_o if_o they_o be_v 3._o or_o 4._o fold_n his_o urine_n also_o be_v quite_o stop_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v great_a desire_n to_o make_v water_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o in_o this_o perplexity_n he_o continue_v most_o of_o the_o night_n neither_o can_v he_o rest_v or_o sleep_v be_v in_o bed_n but_o his_o urine_n by_o the_o stop_n thereof_o grow_v so_o hot_a within_o he_o and_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v it_o from_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o powder_n himself_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v available_a against_o the_o stone_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v give_v he_o which_o sudden_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v water_n and_o thereby_o he_o present_o feel_v incredible_a ease_n in_o his_o whole_a body_n for_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v take_v before_o do_v do_v he_o no_o good_a but_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o quick_o recover_v his_o sight_n and_o the_o other_o symptom_n vanish_v and_o before_o morning_n he_o be_v as_o well_o as_o before_o the_o take_n of_o that_o root_n the_o servant_n also_o that_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o good_a parsnep_n that_o be_v boil_a with_o these_o malignant_a root_n be_v somewhat_o distemper_v some_o more_o some_o less_o each_o somewhat_o according_a to_o their_o feed_n and_o their_o own_o disposition_n work_v together_o this_o i_o have_v relate_v that_o you_o may_v know_v also_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o of_o every_o part_n thereof_o the_o seed_n be_v usual_o mix_v with_o cocu●_n indus_n to_o take_v fish_n cause_v they_o that_o take_v it_o to_o turn_v up_o their_o belly_n and_o lie_v above_o the_o water_n as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o a_o while_n but_o they_o do_v not_o long_o abide_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o return_v to_o their_o sense_n again_o and_o swim_v away_o hen_n also_o or_o other_o bird_n that_o take_v of_o this_o seed_n will_v die_v and_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v burn_v and_o bring_v into_o their_o rou_a place_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o fall_v down_o as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o decoction_n also_o of_o the_o herb_n or_o seed_n or_o both_o will_v kill_v lice_n and_o vermin_n whether_o in_o man_n or_o beast_n which_o you_o
four_o in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n the_o five_o and_o six_o in_o candy_n the_o seven_o and_o ten_o in_o spain_n the_o eight_o and_o nine_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o columna_fw-la report_v the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o in_o candy_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o summer_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v quick_o ripe_a after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d echium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alcibiadion_n and_o alcibion_n or_o alcibiacum_n of_o the_o first_o finder_n thereof_o who_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o viper_n gather_v this_o herb_n and_o chew_v it_o and_o swallow_v down_o the_o juice_n and_o apply_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o herb_n to_o the_o bite_a place_n free_v himself_o from_o danger_n apuleius_n say_v it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theriorrhizon_n viperee_n radix_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o viper_n and_o thereof_o take_v the_o name_n echium_fw-la yet_o some_o other_o say_v from_o the_o effect_n in_o the_o root_n to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n in_o latin_a also_o echium_fw-la of_o most_o author_n yet_o of_o some_o buglossum_fw-la silvestre_fw-fr viperinum_fw-la &_o serpentaria_fw-la and_o some_o also_o take_v it_o for_o anchusa_n as_o thalius_n and_o caesalpinus_n and_o under_o that_o name_n say_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o candy_n sort_n be_v send_v he_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n call_v the_o first_o lycopsis_n and_o lonicerus_n buglossum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr camerarius_fw-la and_o matthiolus_n mention_v the_o second_o clusius_n the_o three_o four_o five_o and_o six_o and_o the_o seven_o in_o his_o curae_fw-la posteriores_fw-la columna_fw-la the_o eight_o and_o nine_o and_o bauhinus_n the_o ten_o under_o their_o several_a title_n as_o they_o be_v here_o express_v the_o two_o last_o by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la exoticis_fw-la it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n echis_n and_o buglossa_fw-la salvatica_fw-la of_o the_o spaniard_n yerua_fw-la di_fw-mi las_fw-fr bivoras_fw-la of_o the_o french_a borrache_n sawage_n and_o l'herbe_n aux_fw-fr viperes_fw-la of_o the_o german_n wild_a ocksen_n song_n of_o the_o dutch_a man_n wild_a ossentonghe_a in_o english_a wild_a buglosse_n and_o viper_n buglosse_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o the_o first_o finder_n out_o of_o it_o a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o of_o all_o other_o serpent_n or_o venomous_a creature_n as_o also_o against_o poison_n and_o poisonful_a herb_n it_o be_v add_v further_o by_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n before_o they_o be_v bite_v shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o poison_n of_o any_o serpent_n and_o i_o think_v from_o this_o and_o some_o other_o the_o like_a quality_n in_o herb_n to_o heal_v the_o disease_n whereof_o some_o form_n may_v be_v see_v in_o they_o have_v come_v the_o application_n of_o many_o other_o who_o form_n have_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v be_v find_v in_o they_o which_o they_o call_v signaturae_fw-la plantarum_fw-la whereof_o crollius_n in_o his_o basilica_n chymica_fw-la have_v give_v demonstration_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o moreover_o of_o many_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o thing_n whereof_o they_o that_o will_v read_v his_o work_n may_v be_v better_o inform_v that_o desire_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o foresay_a cause_n as_o also_o to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o expel_v sadness_n and_o causeless_a melancholy_n it_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o allay_v the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n procure_v abundance_n of_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o same_o also_o be_v take_v ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o loin_n back_o and_o kidney_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o chief_a strength_n that_o be_v in_o flower_n be_v excellent_a to_o be_v apply_v inward_o or_o outward_o for_o all_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o very_o effectual_a for_o the_o comfort_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o expelling_a sadness_n and_o melancholy_a which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o clarify_a juice_n of_o the_o common_a wild_a or_o viper_n buglosse_n four_o pound_n of_o fine_a sugar_n three_o pound_n of_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o flower_n thereof_o one_o pound_n boil_v these_o gentle_o unto_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n which_o keep_v by_o you_o to_o use_v as_o you_o shall_v have_v cause_n but_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o press_v forth_o this_o juice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sliminesse_n thereof_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o after_o you_o have_v beat_v the_o herb_n well_o you_o set_v it_o close_o cover_v in_o a_o cold_a cellar_n or_o other_o cold_a and_o moist_a place_n for_o two_o day_n and_o night_n and_o then_o wring_v or_o press_v forth_o the_o juice_n and_o clarify_v it_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n beat_v and_o pass_v gentle_o of_o itself_o through_o a_o thick_a hippocras_n bag_n and_o because_o many_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v the_o infusion_n before_o speak_v of_o right_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v it_o be_v thus_o gather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o say_v wild_a buglosse_n a_o good_a quantity_n which_o you_o shall_v put_v into_o a_o pot_n with_o some_o water_n be_v make_v boil_v hot_a aforehand_o stop_v the_o pot_n close_o until_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o then_o wring_v forth_o the_o infusion_n you_o may_v renew_v the_o infusion_n by_o put_v in_o fresh_a flower_n as_o before_o once_o or_o twice_o more_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o strong_a of_o the_o flower_n chap._n xxx_o fraxinella_n sive_fw-la diptamnus_n albus_fw-la false_a white_a dittany_n i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o false_a bastard_n dittany_n or_o white_a dittany_n in_o my_o former_a book_n whereunto_o i_o refer_v you_o i_o shall_v only_o here_o exhibit_v the_o figure_n and_o amplify_v the_o virtue_n fraxinella_n may_v more_o fit_o be_v call_v false_a white_a dittany_n than_o bastard_n dittany_n because_o there_o be_v one_o already_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o tribe_n or_o classis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o pseudodictamnus_fw-la bastard_n dittany_n lest_o two_o herb_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n and_o then_o neither_o shall_v be_v well_o understand_v when_o they_o be_v call_v for_o distinct_a epithet_n be_v most_o requisite_a therefore_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n the_o virtue_n the_o false_a white_a dittany_n then_o be_v heat_n and_o dry_v the_o root_n which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n do_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a gross_a humour_n it_o open_v obstruction_n provoke_v the_o menstrne_n and_o urine_n and_o cleanse_v that_o which_o be_v foul_a and_o contagious_a it_o be_v very_o effectual_o both_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o poisonful_a creature_n and_o against_o the_o pestilence_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n to_o take_v a_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n or_o broth_n the_o same_o also_o take_v kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n break_v the_o stone_n cause_v it_o to_o avoid_v in_o the_o urine_n it_o warm_v and_o cleanse_v the_o matrixe_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n if_o the_o part_n be_v fumigate_v with_o it_o and_o penniroyall_n or_o take_v in_o wine_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o bowel_n and_o heal_v inward_a hurt_n and_o wound_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n and_o other_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o be_v hel●_n to_o be_v of_o great_a good_a use_n against_o the_o french_a disease_n to_o use_v it_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o guaiacum_n fraxinella_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o most_o common_a false_a white_a dittany_n chap._n xxxi_o galega_n goat_n rue_n because_o this_o herb_n be_v so_o effectual_a against_o all_o infection_n 1._o galega_n sive_fw-la ruta_n capraria_n goat_n rue_n i_o can_v do_v no_o less_o then_o insert_v it_o here_o and_o take_v it_o from_o the_o other_o leguminous_a plant_n where_o it_o may_v be_v place_v which_o otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o have_v do_v and_o hereunto_o i_o must_v adjoyne_v another_o for_o the_o nearness_n both_o for_o form_n and_o virtue_n 1._o galega_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a goat_n rue_v the_o common_a or_o most_o usual_a goat_n rue_v send_v forth_o many_o round_a hard_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a whereon_o
true_a kind_n and_o either_o of_o ignorance_n not_o know_v the_o right_a or_o of_o wilfulness_n in_o not_o endure_v to_o be_v with_o draw_v from_o their_o old_a error_n but_o our_o age_n have_v reform_v very_o many_o of_o these_o error_n we_o be_v former_o nuzz_v up_o in_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o by_o the_o diligent_a search_n of_o divers_a for_o the_o truth_n both_o the_o light_n that_o have_v rise_v have_v appear_v and_o the_o darkness_n that_o remain_v may_v be_v expel_v which_o time_n must_v as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o part_n already_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o pertinatious_a wilfulness_n of_o many_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o perform_v as_o yet_o anguillara_n first_o and_o columna_fw-la after_o he_o do_v make_v this_o eupatorium_n of_o dioscorides_n to_o be_v that_o of_o avicen_n also_o and_o so_o to_o be_v both_o one_o dodonaeus_n because_o he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o ageratum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n to_o be_v the_o eupatorium_n of_o mesue_n run_v himself_o a_o ground_n on_o the_o dangerous_a shelf_n of_o two_o error_n namely_o that_o the_o eupatorium_n of_o mesue_n and_o avices_n do_v not_o differ_v and_o the_o eupatorium_n of_o mesue_n and_o dioscorides_n be_v both_o one_o when_o as_o it_o be_v in_o neither_o of_o they_o tr●_n for_o as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o ageratum_fw-la that_o ageratum_fw-la be_v the_o true_a eupatorium_n of_o mesue_n which_o differ_v much_o from_o this_o of_o dioscorides_n so_o do_v that_o of_o mesue_n from_o that_o of_o avicen_n also_o which_o be_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a now_o adays_o account_v to_o be_v the_o first_o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la here_o set_v down_o and_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v in_o former_a time_n call_v eupatorium_n vulgar_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n therein_o in_o that_o avicen_n say_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o eupatorium_n be_v like_o those_o of_o nenufar_n or_o water_n lilly_n which_o the_o most_o judicious_a know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o reconcile_v but_o do_v very_o suppose_v some_o error_n or_o mistake_n to_o be_v in_o the_o text_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o true_a eupatorium_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o error_n thereof_o be_v now_o reform_v both_o their_o description_n and_o figure_n induce_v the_o same_o unto_o you_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o without_o very_o special_a property_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o second_o be_v call_v agrim●ni●_n odorata_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o eupatorium_n alterum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la &_o aromaticum_fw-la by_o columna_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v agrimonoide_v of_o columna_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n agrimoniae_fw-la similis_fw-la and_o of_o some_o pimpinella_n folio_fw-la agrimoniae_fw-la the_o four_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o former_a time_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o i_o say_v eupatorium_n vulgar_a as_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o do_v set_v it_o down_o fuschius_n call_v it_o eupatorium_n adulterinum_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n and_o thalius_n pseudo_fw-la hepatorium_fw-la mass_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o cannabina_fw-la aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la eupatorium_n mass_fw-la gesner_n eupatorium_n aquaticum_fw-la &_o trifolium_fw-la cervinum_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la baptista_n sardus_n call_v it_o terzola_n anguillara_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la lacuna_fw-la lonicerus_n and_o camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o eupatorium_n avicannae_n this_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a s._n kunigund_v kraut_n that_o be_v herba_fw-la sancta_fw-la kunigdis_fw-la &_o wafferdost_fw-la of_o the_o low_a dutch_a boelkencruiit_fw-la the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o cornutus_n eupatorium_n foliis_fw-la enulae_fw-la and_o i_o according_a to_o the_o title_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o have_v set_v latifolium_fw-la and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o sort_n which_o i_o call_v angastifolium_fw-la and_o have_v only_o spring_v with_o i_o and_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v by_o any_o before_o the_o last_o which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o with_o divide_a leaf_n the_o other_o with_o whole_a be_v diverse_o name_v by_o divers_a for_o that_o with_o divide_a leaf_n be_v call_v by_o tragus_n verbena_fw-la supina_fw-la by_o cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n verbanaca_n recta_fw-la by_o g●sner_n in_o hortis_fw-la forbesina_n b●●endensium_n and_o by_o some_o as_o he_o there_o say_v conyza_fw-la palustris_fw-la &_o verbesina_n in_o his_o appendix_n by_o dodonaeus_n hepatorium_n aquatile_a ruellius_n take_v it_o to_o be_v hydropiper_n and_o so_o do_v lugdunensis_n but_o yet_o do_v confute_v his_o opinion_n and_o show_v the_o difference_n as_o matthiolus_n before_o have_v do_v by_o caesalpinus_n bidens_fw-la folio_fw-la tripartito_fw-la divisa_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n cannabina_fw-la aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la tripartito_fw-la diviso_fw-la the_o other_o with_o whole_a leaf_n be_v call_v by_o lobel_n eupatorium_n ca●binum_n faemina_fw-la septentrionalium_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la chrysanthe●_n by_o lugdunensis_n hydropiper_n aliud_fw-la dalechampii_n by_o caesalpinus_n bidens_fw-la folio_fw-la non_fw-la dissecto_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o ●s_n cannabina_fw-la aquatica_fw-la similis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la nutantibus_fw-la and_o in_o his_o pinax_fw-la cannabina_fw-la aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la non_fw-la diviso_fw-la that_o o●_n virginia_n may_v well_o go_v under_o the_o same_o title_n the_o virtue_n the_o sweet_a agrimony_n be_v hold_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v the_o more_o excellent_a in_o all_o the_o property_n of_o agrimony_n but_o because_o we_o can_v have_v it_o in_o that_o quantity_n that_o may_v serve_v all_o man_n continual_a use_n our_o ordinary_a sort_n will_v serve_v sufficient_o will_n and_o effectual_o serapio_n say_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n 〈…〉_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v faculty_n without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n it_o be_v also_o moderate_o dry_v and_o bind_v ●eth_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cleanse_v it_o it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o strengthen_v the_o inward_a 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o bowel_n and_o heal_v their_o inward_a wound_n and_o bruise_n or_o hurt_n and_o qualifi_v all_o inward_a distemperature_n that_o grow_v therein_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_n and_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o help_v they_o that_o have_v foul_a or_o trouble_v and_o bloody_a water_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n and_o help_v they_o to_o make_v water_n current_o and_o help_v also_o the_o colic_n cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o help_v the_o cough_n it_o be_v account_v also_o a_o good_a help_n to_o rid_v a_o quartain_a as_o well_o as_o a_o tertia●●gue_n ●gue_z by_o take_v a_o drought_n of_o the_o decoction_n warm_a before_o the_o fit_a which_o by_o alter_v they_o will_v in_o time_n rid_v they_o the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n say_v dioscorides_n the_o seed_n say_v pliny_n stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a be_v take_v in_o wine_n outward_o apply_v it_o help_v old_a sore_n cancer_n and_o ulcer_n that_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n be_v stamp_v with_o old_a swine_n grease_n and_o apply_v for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o afterward_o heal_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o apply_v it_o do_v draw_v forth_o the_o thorn_n or_o splinter_n of_o wood_n nail_n or_o any_o other_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v get_v into_o the_o flesh_n and_o help_v to_o strengthen_v member_n that_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n it_o help_v also_o foul_a impostume_a ear_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v or_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a either_o inward_a or_o outward_a the_o hemp_n like_o agrimony_n or_o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n of_o heat_n and_o dri_v for_o it_o also_o open_v cleanse_v cut_v and_o make_v thin_a those_o humour_n that_o be_v thick_a and_o tough_a and_o therefore_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o dropsy_n yellow_a jaundice_n obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n fullness_n of_o humour_n and_o the_o evil_a disposition_n or_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n hereof_o drink_v be_v commend_v much_o against_o the_o impostume_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n within_o the_o body_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v without_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v outward_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v before_o the_o fit_n of_o long_a and_o linger_a ague_n do_v help_n much_o to_o free_v any_o from_o they_o the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n natural_a course_n and_o boil_a with_o fumiterry_n in_o whey_n and_o drink_v help_v scab_n and_o the_o itch_n which_o proceed_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n but_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o anoint_v cure_v it_o outward_o and_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n also_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o juice_n be_v drink_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o effectual_a the_o
first_o as_o i_o say_v grow_v plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n in_o wood_n and_o wood_n side_n where_o they_o may_v be_v moist_a and_o shadow_v and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o be_v not_o too_o much_o open_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o other_o grow_v in_o divers_a shadowy_a place_n about_o sevill_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o garden_n at_o mompelier_n the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v early_o in_o april_n and_o may_n the_o other_o after_o midsummer_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o flower_n until_o the_o autumn_n cold_n perish_v it_o and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o name_n it_o be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v the_o oxy_n of_o pliny_n whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o his_o 27_o book_n and_o 12._o chapter_n but_o not_o the_o oxytriphyllum_n although_o tragus_n and_o lacuna_fw-la do_v so_o call_v it_o because_o the_o name_n do_v somewhat_o agree_v thereto_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o other_o herb_n who_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n and_o not_o the_o sharp_a taste_n cause_v this_o name_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o greek_a word_n do_v signify_v both_o sharpness_n in_o form_n and_o in_o taste_n it_o be_v call_v trifolium_fw-la acetesum_fw-la of_o divers_a which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o signification_n as_o i_o say_v with_o oxytriphyllum_n and_o of_o some_o panis_n cuculi_fw-la cuckowbreade_fw-mi either_o because_o the_o cuckoo_n delight_n to_o feed_v thereon_o or_o that_o it_o begin_v to_o blossom_v when_o the_o cuckoo_n begin_v to_o utter_v her_o voice_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apothecary_n in_o their_o shop_n alleluja_n and_o lujula_n the_o one_o because_o about_o that_o time_n it_o be_v in_o flower_n when_o alleluja_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n the_o other_o come_v corrupt_o from_o juliola_n as_o they_o of_o calabria_n in_o naples_n do_v call_v it_o as_o scaliger_n upon_o theophrastus_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la plantaru●_n say_v yet_o it_o be_v there_o set_v down_o alleluja_n but_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o shall_v be_v lujula_n the_o other_o be_v call_v oxy_n flore_fw-la lute●_n of_o clusius_n and_o oxy_v lutea_fw-la corniculata_fw-la repens_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o of_o bauhinus_n trifolium_fw-la acetosum_fw-la corniculatum_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o trifolio_n acetose_v pan_n cuculi_fw-la and_o alleluja_n the_o french_a pain_n de_fw-fr coqu_fw-fr the_o german_n sawerklee_n the_o dutch_a coeckco●bre●t_n and_o we_o in_o english_a wood_n sorrell_n wood_n sour_a stabbewort_n and_o sorrell_n dubois_fw-la the_o virtue_n wood_n sorrell_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a as_o the_o other_o sorrells_n be_v and_o serve_v to_o all_o the_o purpose_n that_o they_o do_v be_v as_o effectual_a if_o not_o more_o especial_o in_o hinder_v the_o putrefaction_n of_o blood_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o body_n and_o in_o cool_v and_o temper_v distemper_a heat_n and_o inflammation_n to_o quench_v thirst_n to_o strengthen_v a_o weak_a stomach_n to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n to_o stay_v vomit_v and_o most_o singular_o excellent_a in_o any_o contagious_a sickness_n or_o pestilential_a fever_n the_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n be_v effectual_a in_o all_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n also_o sponge_n or_o linen_n clothes_n wet_a in_o the_o juice_n and_o apply_v outward_o to_o any_o hot_a tumour_n and_o inflammation_n do_v exceed_o cool_a and_o help_v they_o the_o same_o juice_n take_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o there_o gargle_v for_o some_o time_n and_o after_o spit_v forth_o and_o fresh_o take_v will_v wonderful_o help_v a_o stink_a foul_a canker_n or_o ulcer_n therein_o it_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a in_o wound_n puncture_n thrust_n and_o stab_n into_o the_o body_n to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v the_o wound_n speedy_o and_o help_v well_o also_o to_o stay_v any_o hot_a defluxion_n or_o catarrh_n upon_o the_o throat_n and_o lung_n chap._n xii_o atriplex_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la wild_a arrache_n the_o two_o sort_n of_o garden_n arrache_n be_v already_o set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n there_o remain_v divers_a other_o sort_n to_o be_v declare_v as_o well_o such_o as_o for_o their_o rarity_n and_o beauty_n we_o nurse_v up_o in_o our_o garden_n as_o grow_v wild_a whereunto_o i_o will_v also_o join_v the_o sea_n plant_v to_o set_v they_o all_o together_o 1._o atriplex_fw-la baccifera_fw-la rubra_fw-la the_o red_a berry_v arrache_n this_o beautiful_a small_a plant_n send_v forth_o divers_a slender_a branch_n somewhat_o woody_a about_o a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v will_v produce_v with_o a_o small_a corner_a leaf_n like_o the_o broad_a leave_a wild_a arrache_n set_v at_o the_o joint_n one_o above_o another_o and_o at_o every_o of_o the_o say_a joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o low_a almost_o stand_v a_o small_a red_a berry_n cluster_n fashion_n that_o be_v many_o small_a grain_n set_v together_o like_o a_o mulberry_n clear_a and_o almost_o transparent_a full_a of_o a_o excellent_a juice_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n or_o claret_n wine_n which_o be_v bruise_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a will_v seem_v as_o if_o you_o have_v draw_v blood_n out_o thereof_o which_o berry_n be_v dry_a grow_v blackish_a and_o contain_v within_o it_o small_a blackish_a seed_n and_o will_v still_o spring_v up_o every_o year_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a perish_v after_o seed_n time_n 2._o atriplex_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la lappulas_fw-la habens_fw-la wild_a arrache_n with_o small_a berry_n this_o arrache_n likewise_o be_v small_a even_o small_a than_o the_o other_o who_o branch_n do_v not_o exceed_v a_o hand_n breadth_n or_o half_a a_o foot_n at_o the_o most_o set_v with_o such_o like_a small_a corner_a and_o point_a leaf_n as_o in_o the_o other_o every_o one_o stand_v upon_o a_o short_a footestalke_n at_o every_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n even_o almost_o from_o the_o bottom_n come_v forth_o two_o very_o small_a berry_n or_o burr_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o coriander_n seed_n contain_v therein_o small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o last_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n after_o seedetime_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o that_o bear_v great_a burr_n leaf_n and_o stalk_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o 3._o atriplex_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la fructu_fw-la compresso_fw-la roseo_fw-la wild_a arrache_n with_o flat_a roselike_a berry_n this_o other_o wild_a arrache_n have_v a_o whitish_a hard_a round_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a spread_v forth_o into_o many_o the_o like_a branch_n and_o they_o again_o shoot_v forth_o other_o small_a one_o which_o bow_v themselves_o down_o a_o little_a whereon_o be_v place_v small_a hoary_a or_o mealy_a leaf_n no_o big_a than_o the_o nail_n of_o one_o finger_n wave_v and_o cut_v into_o corner_n on_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o wild_a arrache_n call_v goosefoote_a every_o one_o close_v the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n without_o any_o footestalke_n at_o every_o of_o these_o leaf_n come_v forth_o a_o most_o dainty_a broad_a and_o flat_o colour_a fruit_n make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o leaf_n raise_v up_o a_o little_a in_o the_o middle_n have_v four_o other_o eminence_n at_o the_o brim_n or_o edge_n yet_o so_o set_v as_o that_o the_o brim_n or_o edge_n be_v between_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o a_o rose_n as_o it_o be_v paint_v in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o four_o aforesaid_a eminence_n be_v contain_v one_o flat_a seed_n of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n 4._o atriplex_fw-la marina_fw-la repens_fw-la creep_v sea_n arrache_fw-la this_o sea_n arrache_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o hoary_a white_a branch_n and_o mealy_a white_a leaf_n set_v on_o they_o without_o order_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n or_o never_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a goosefoote_a leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v divers_a slender_a hoary_a yellowish_a spike_n of_o seed_n set_v close_o together_o like_o cluster_n the_o root_n be_v great_a with_o many_o string_n and_o perish_v not_o and_o be_v of_o a_o saltish_a taste_n although_o breed_v up_o in_o a_o garden_n sometime_o it_o will_v turn_v red_a like_o the_o garden_n red_a arrache_n and_o sometime_o nothing_o so_o ●aly_a but_o rather_o green_a 5._o atriplex_fw-la maritima_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a sea_n arrache_n it_o grow_v up_o with_o a_o hoary_a and_o woody_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a spread_v at_o the_o top_n into_o many_o small_a branch_n spot_v with_o black_a spot_n which_o end_n in_o long_o yellow_a spike_n of_o cluster_a seed_n like_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v below_o be_v somewhat_o long_o
the_o juice_n also_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v the_o pain_n the_o root_n in_o powther_n make_v up_o with_o a_o little_a pitch_n into_o a_o plaster_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o water_n drop_v or_o tent_n wet_v therein_o and_o put_v into_o old_a and_o filthy_a deep_a ulcer_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n in_o want_n of_o the_o other_o do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v quick_o by_o cover_v the_o naked_a bone_n with_o flesh_n the_o distil_a water_n apply_v to_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n or_o sciatica_n do_v give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o case_n the_o wild_a angellica_n be_v not_o so_o effectual_a as_o the_o garden_n although_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v to_o all_o these_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n of_o the_o garden_n angellica_n be_v a_o better_a substitute_n in_o theriaca_n andromachi_n and_o 〈◊〉_d then_o many_o other_o that_o have_v be_v former_o accept_v chap._n xxxvii_o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la maisterwort_n of_o this_o herb_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o well-known_a and_o the_o other_o set_v forth_o first_o by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n on_o matthiolus_n and_o bauhinus_n after_o he_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n 1._o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a masterwort_n common_a maisterwort_n have_v divers_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leaf_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o at_o a_o small_a footestalke_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o great_a and_o three_o likewise_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n each_o of_o which_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a &_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n and_o all_o of_o they_o beside_o dent_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v angelica_n leave_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n until_o they_o be_v better_o regard_v and_o that_o they_o grow_v low_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o upon_o lesser_a stalk_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o short_a stalk_n in_o comparison_n of_o angelica_n be_v about_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o slender_a with_o such_o like_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a and_o with_o few_o division_n bear_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o small_a thin_a flat_a blackish_a seed_n big_a than_o dill_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o rather_o grow_v sidewise_o then_o down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a head_n which_o taste_v sharp_a bite_n on_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v the_o hot_a and_o sharp_a part_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o seed_n next_o unto_o it_o be_v somewhat_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o smell_v well_o 2._o imperatoria_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n maisterwort_n the_o mountain_n maisterwort_n grow_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a in_o every_o part_n have_v nine_o leaf_n stand_v on_o each_o stalk_n by_o three_o and_o three_o but_o they_o be_v small_a and_o narrow_a and_o have_v few_o incision_n in_o they_o but_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o root_n grow_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o a_o blackish_a outside_n but_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o hot_a bite_n on_o the_o tongue_n then_o the_o former_a by_o much_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v on_o sundry_a hill_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o germany_n yet_o it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o garden_n with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o with_o we_o the_o other_o be_v find_v on_o the_o alps_n in_o switzerland_n they_o flower_z and_o seed_n late_o with_o we_o as_o not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latter_a writer_n general_o imperatoria_fw-la from_o the_o excellent_a virtue_n it_o have_v yet_o many_o have_v refer_v that_o name_n to_o sundry_a plant_n of_o the_o ancient_n not_o think_v that_o a_o herb_n of_o such_o rare_a quality_n shall_v be_v unknown_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o anguilara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v ligusticum_n and_o ruellius_n and_o fuchsius_n to_o be_v laserpitium_n yet_o not_o find_v it_o full_o to_o answer_v thereunto_o call_v it_o laserpitium_n germanicum_n tragus_n refer_v it_o to_o smyrnium_n and_o call_v it_o smyrnium_n hortense_n and_o osteritium_n and_o yet_o name_v other_o herb_n by_o that_o name_n also_o and_o cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la unto_o struthion_n matth●olus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la lobel_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o imperatoria_fw-la brunfelsius_n dodonaeus_n and_o clusius_n call_v it_o astrantia_n camerarius_fw-la magistrantia_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n herba_fw-la rena_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a with_o he_o do_v the_o other_o camerarius_fw-la call_v imperatoria_fw-la vel_fw-la astrantia_fw-la alpina_n and_o say_v the_o german_n 1._o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a maisterwort_n 2._o imperatoris_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n maisterwort_n call_v it_o bergstrent_n and_o the_o former_a meisterwurtz_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v like_a they_o derive_v their_o magistrantia_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o usual_o maisterwort_n and_o by_o some_o pelletory_n of_o spain_n but_o false_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o maisterwort_n be_v hot_a than_o pepper_n even_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n complete_a and_o be_v of_o very_o subtle_a part_n it_o be_v very_o available_a in_o all_o cold_a grief_n and_o disease_n both_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o body_n dissolve_v wind_n very_o powerful_o both_o upward_a and_o downward_o it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o a_o decoction_n with_o wine_n against_o all_o cold_a rheum_n or_o destillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n to_o be_v take_v morning_n and_o evening_n the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v gravel_n from_o the_o kidney_n it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o the_o like_a woman_n disease_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o against_o the_o dropsy_n cramp_n and_o the_o fall_a sickness_n for_o the_o decoction_n in_o wine_n be_v gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n do_v draw_v down_o much_o water_n and_o phlegm_n from_o the_o brain_n thereby_o purge_v and_o ease_v it_o of_o what_o oppress_v it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rare_a quality_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o cold_a poison_n to_o be_v take_v as_o there_o be_v cause_n either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o seed_n work_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n although_o not_o with_o the_o like_a efficacy_n if_o they_o can_v brook_v the_o taste_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o many_o do_v distil_v the_o water_n from_o both_o herb_n and_o root_n that_o they_o may_v take_v it_o with_o the_o better_a content_n the_o juice_n hereof_o drop_v or_o tent_n dip_v therein_o and_o apply_v either_o to_o the_o green_a wound_n or_o rot_a ulcer_n yea_o although_o they_o fret_v and_o creep_v and_o be_v almost_o gangrenate_v and_o those_o also_o that_o come_v by_o envenom_a weapon_n do_v soon_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o good_a to_o help_v the_o gout_n come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v do_v revive_v the_o ability_n of_o generation_n be_v almost_o extinct_a which_o you_o may_v true_o believe_v and_o try_v to_o be_v certain_a as_o he_o say_v but_o by_o his_o leave_n this_o be_v against_o galens_n rule_n for_o he_o say_v that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o hot_a to_o expel_v wind_n do_v not_o help_v but_o hinder_v nature_n the_o other_o sort_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v more_o effectual_a and_o in_o especial_a for_o quartain_a ague_n to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n to_o purge_v the_o brain_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n and_o help_v the_o colic_n chap._n xxxviii_o podagraria_fw-la sive_fw-la herba_fw-la gerardi_n goutwort_n or_o herb_n gerard._n of_o this_o herb_n likewise_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o know_v but_o to_o few_o yet_o the_o other_o be_v two_o well_o know_v especial_o where_o it_o get_v into_o any_o ground_n and_o although_o for_o their_o likeness_n one_o to_o another_o divers_a have_v join_v this_o and_o the_o forego_n maisterwort_n in_o one_o chapter_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v differ_v plant_n in_o many_o notable_a part_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o part_v they_o into_o two_o 1._o podagraria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a herb_n gerard._n the_o common_a herb_n gerard_n be_v a_o low_a herb_n seldom_o rise_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a have_v sundry_a
nostras_fw-la the_o great_a english_z burnet_n saxifrage_n the_o great_a sort_n of_o our_o english_a burnet_n saxifrage_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a do_v the_o form_n of_o who_o leaf_n be_v all_o one_o likewise_o but_o that_o they_o be_v usual_o not_o more_o than_o half_a so_o big_a or_o large_a and_o not_o so_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n likewise_o be_v small_a and_o short_a than_o the_o other_o the_o umbell_n of_o flower_n be_v white_a also_o and_o the_o seed_n small_a and_o blackish_a but_o sharp_a than_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o whitish_a endure_a long_a 4._o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n hircina_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a burnet_n saxifrage_n of_o germany_n this_o lesser_a burnet_n saxifrage_n of_o germany_n have_v likewise_o sundry_a short_a stalk_n of_o fine_a cut_n leave_v by_o much_o than_o the_o former_a every_o one_o set_v against_o other_o be_v very_o narrow_a and_o much_o cut_v in_o or_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n which_o make_v the_o leaf_n seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v make_v of_o many_o fine_a cut_n and_o jagged_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o foot_n stalk_n which_o sometime_o grow_v red_a and_o be_v very_o near_o of_o the_o same_o fresh_a green_a colour_n that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o the_o stalk_n rise_v as_o high_a almost_o and_o the_o umbell_n of_o flower_n white_a like_o the_o former_a the_o seed_n also_o be_v blackish_a but_o small_a than_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a but_o small_a but_o more_o hot_a quick_a and_o sharp_a as_o the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v also_o 5._o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n minor_fw-la nostras_fw-la the_o lesser_a english_z burnet_n saxifrage_n our_o lesser_a english_z burnet_n saxifrage_n have_v much_o fine_a cut_n leave_v than_o the_o last_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o half_a that_o breadth_n to_o be_v see_v in_o they_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o former_a but_o yet_o divide_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o of_o as_o dark_a a_o green_a colour_n as_o the_o great_a english_a sort_v the_o umbell_n of_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o seed_n that_o follow_v small_a than_o of_o the_o last_o the_o root_n likewise_o be_v small_a but_o as_o hot_a and_o quick_a in_o taste_n as_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o german_a kind_n grow_v as_o well_o in_o their_o field_n as_o on_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o rocky_a ground_n and_o as_o it_o be_v affirrm_v unto_o i_o by_o divers_a in_o our_o own_o land_n likewise_o the_o other_o of_o our_o own_o land_n be_v usual_o grow_v in_o most_o meadow_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v easy_o find_v of_o they_o that_o know_v they_o and_o will_v look_v for_o they_o for_o they_o lie_v hide_v among_o the_o grass_n oftentimes_o scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v they_o do_v all_o flower_n about_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o name_n the_o ancient_a writer_n neither_o greek_n nor_o latin_v have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o any_o of_o these_o plant_n but_o be_v call_v of_o 1._o pimpinella_n saxifrage_n hircina_n major_a great_a german_a burnet_n saxifrage_n 4._o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n hircina_n minor_fw-la the_o small_a burnet_n saxifrage_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o modern_a herbarist_n pimpinella_n simple_o by_o many_o as_o cordus_n tragus_n fuchsius_n gesner_n and_o lobel_n &_o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n by_o matthiolus_n and_o camerarius_fw-la or_o saxifraga_n hircina_fw-la as_o gesner_n &_o clusius_n do_v some_o also_o bipinella_n saxifraga_n as_o lobel_n or_o bipenula_n as_o lacuna_fw-la or_o tragoselinum_n majus_fw-la as_o tabermontanus_n the_o second_o be_v remember_v by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la &_o in_o descriptione_n mon●is_fw-la fracti_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o second_o pimpinella_n of_o tragus_n yet_o be_v great_a than_o that_o kind_n that_o grow_v in_o our_o own_o land_n and_o so_o be_v the_o five_o and_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v bauhinus_n his_o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n tenuifolia_fw-la the_o four_o be_v the_o three_o pimpinella_n of_o tragus_n and_o be_v call_v pimpinella_n minor_a by_o divers_a and_o saxifraga_n hircina_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o other_o take_v by_o cordus_n to_o be_v daucus_n selinoide_v and_o by_o lugdunensis_n dauci_fw-la tertium_fw-la genus_fw-la and_o by_o columna_fw-la to_o be_v tragium_n dioscoridis_n there_o be_v grow_v at_o the_o root_n of_o these_o saxifrage_n in_o some_o country_n certain_a grain_n that_o will_v give_v a_o scarlet_a die_n as_o lacuna_fw-la and_o anguilara_n have_v set_v it_o down_o and_o by_o they_o call_v coccus_n radicum_fw-la but_o amatus_fw-la l●sitanus_n say_v that_o the_o like_a grain_n be_v find_v at_o the_o root_n of_o many_o other_o herb_n fragosus_fw-la seem_v in_o recite_v these_o grain_n grow_v at_o the_o root_n of_o these_o saxifrage_n to_o think_v that_o these_o grain_n be_v the_o cochenill_n that_o the_o dyer_n use_n to_o die_v their_o silk_n and_o cloth_n in_o grain_n colour_n for_o he_o say_v lib._n 3._o c._n 15._o that_o the_o cochenill_n that_o come_v from_o peru_n be_v the_o grain_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o root_n of_o certain_a plant_n like_o unto_o our_o common_a burnet_n saxifrage_n wherein_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v for_o as_o oviedus_n say_v they_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v there_o tunal_n and_o with_o we_o ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o west_n indian_a history_n the_o four_o book_n and_o thirteen_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o tree_n in_o this_o work_n from_o whence_o it_o seem_v john_n de_fw-fr laet_n of_o antwerp_n in_o his_o five_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n pag._n 229._o of_o the_o west_n indian_a history_n take_v his_o relation_n thereof_o which_o be_v somewhat_o too_o large_a to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v therefore_o but_o brief_o touch_v what_o he_o there_o say_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la some_o that_o bear_v no_o fruit_n grow_v wild_a or_o so_o thorny_a that_o serve_v to_o no_o use_n other_o that_o be_v manure_v and_o bear_v fruit_n which_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v either_o white_a which_o be_v the_o better_a or_o of_o a_o red_a purple_a colour_n die_v their_o hand_n that_o gather_v they_o like_z as_o mulberry_n do_v and_o there_o be_v another_o manure_v sort_n that_o bear_v no_o fruit_n but_o be_v of_o great_a worth_n and_o most_o careful_o keep_v because_o that_o certain_a fly_n do_v breed_v thereon_o which_o be_v that_o grain_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n cochenill_n derive_v from_o the_o coccus_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o this_o as_o a_o diminutive_a thereof_o which_o they_o gather_v twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o year_n and_o kill_v they_o by_o cast_v cold_a water_n on_o they_o and_o afterward_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o shadow_n but_o of_o this_o he_o say_v there_o be_v four_o sort_n some_o better_a or_o worse_o than_o other_o the_o worse_a be_v gather_v from_o the_o wild_a plant_n the_o best_a from_o those_o be_v plant_v in_o order_n like_o a_o orchard_n and_o tend_v careful_o tragus_n call_v this_o saxifrage_n piper_n germanicum_n and_o say_v that_o no_o other_o plant_n can_v be_v more_o fit_o refer_v to_o the_o petresolinum_n macedonicum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n than_o it_o who_o compare_v the_o seed_n thereof_o unto_o the_o seed_n of_o amoes_n yet_o to_o be_v sweet_a in_o smell_n like_o unto_o spice_n and_o sharp_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n and_o to_o grow_v in_o rocky_a place_n and_o hereon_o complain_v that_o man_n more_o willing_o spend_v their_o cost_n on_o strange_a thing_n fetch_v from_o far_o than_o upon_o their_o own_o hombred_a and_o country_n plant_n and_o assure_o the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v so_o aromatical_a and_o sharp_a pierce_v withal_o that_o i_o think_v he_o have_v reason_n so_o to_o think_v as_o he_o do_v when_o as_o it_o far_o surpass_v either_o the_o old_a petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la of_o our_o modern_n i_o mean_v our_o allisander_n seed_n or_o the_o new_a petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la that_o come_v from_o venice_n and_o be_v now_o a_o day_n in_o so_o great_a account_n as_o though_o it_o be_v the_o true_a petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o or_o none_o to_o go_v beyond_o it_o but_o i_o be_o in_o doubt_n i_o shall_v find_v among_o my_o brethren_n so●e_a critic_n that_o will_v tax_v i_o for_o infer_v this_o novelty_n if_o it_o please_v not_o they_o let_v the_o judicious_a censure_n it_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v cause_n and_o reason_n tragus_n also_o say_v that_o some_o other_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o oreoseli●●●_n or_o apium_n 〈…〉_o of_o dioscorides_n the_o virtue_n these_o sort_n of_o saxifrage_n be_v hot_a than_o any_o the_o former_a kind_n
dryness_n the_o gum_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o leaf_n and_o young_a tender_a branch_n of_o the_o juniper_n tree_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o of_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o berry_n themselves_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o viper_n or_o adder_n as_o also_o against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n or_o any_o other_o infection_n or_o poison_n the_o german_n use_v it_o much_o for_o their_o treacle_n be_v make_v of_o the_o condensate_a juice_n of_o the_o berry_n which_o they_o commend_v in_o all_o disease_n almost_o both_o for_o inward_a and_o outward_a remedy_n the_o same_o also_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o so_o powerful_a against_o the_o dropsy_n that_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v he_o have_v know_v divers_a to_o avoid_v so_o much_o water_n by_o urine_n by_o take_v four_o or_o five_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n of_o the_o lie_v make_v of_o juniper_n ash_n that_o they_o have_v be_v holpen_v thereby_o it_o do_v also_o provoke_v woman_n course_n be_v stay_v and_o do_v help_v the_o rise_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o berry_n be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o swell_n and_o windiness_n thereof_o and_o be_v likewise_o profitable_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o belly_n they_o be_v also_o prevailent_a to_o help_v rupture_n convulsion_n and_o cramp_n to_o procure_v a_o safe_a and_o easy_a delivery_n unto_o woman_n with_o child_n for_o which_o purpose_n matthiolus_n advise_v to_o take_v seven_o juniper_n and_o seven_o bay-berry_n half_o a_o dram_n of_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la and_o a_o dram_n of_o cinnamon_n these_o be_v gross_o bruise_v put_v they_o into_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o turtle_n dove_n to_o be_v roast_v therewith_o let_v it_o be_v baste_v with_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o hen_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o eat_v every_o other_o evening_n the_o scrape_n of_o the_o wood_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v eat_v do_v kill_v man_n which_o clause_n both_o matthiolus_n and_o tragus_n before_o he_o find_v much_o fault_n with_o see_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o text_n and_o thrust_v thereinto_o by_o other_o for_o as_o he_o say_v neither_o the_o best_a copy_n have_v it_o therein_o neither_o do_v galen_n paulus_n aegineta_n nor_o serapio_n who_o write_v whole_o after_o dioscorides_n his_o text_n word_n for_o word_n make_v any_o such_o mention_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o more_o say_v he_o it_o be_v find_v false_a by_o trial_n make_v thereof_o but_o scaliger_n in_o his_o 15._o book_n and_o 18._o exercise_n maintain_v the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n in_o that_o although_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v wholesome_a yet_o the_o scrape_n or_o course_n powder_n by_o the_o dryness_n thereof_o stick_v to_o the_o gut_n do_v suffocate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o colocynthis_fw-la which_o to_o be_v right_o prepare_v must_v be_v beat_v and_o fine_o sift_v lest_o it_o cleave_v to_o the_o bowel_n and_o blister_v they_o the_o berry_n be_v very_o comfortable_a to_o the_o brain_n and_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n and_o sight_n and_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o heart_n also_o be_v either_o drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n take_v the_o same_o also_o be_v good_a against_o a_o quartane_a and_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o in_o general_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o disease_n as_o well_o outward_a as_o inward_a proceed_n of_o any_o cold_a cause_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o berry_n two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o week_n three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o time_n in_o wine_n which_o must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o fit_a time_n of_o the_o ripeness_n moisten_a with_o and_o after_o fair_o dry_v upon_o a_o cloth_n the_o salt_n make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o juniper_n wood_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o scurvy_a the_o putrefy_a and_o spungy_a gum_n and_o general_o resist_v all_o putrefaction_n the_o chemical_a oil_n draw_v from_o the_o berry_n while_o they_o be_v green_a be_v as_o effectual_a if_o not_o more_o to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v a_o oil_n also_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o juniper_n will_v per_fw-la descensum_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o toothache_n and_o for_o the_o gout_n sciatica_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n come_v of_o cold_a the_o gum_n of_o juniper_n be_v use_v like_a as_o amber_n be_v to_o stay_v cold_a rheumatic_a distillation_n defluxion_n and_o catarrh_n upon_o the_o eye_n or_o lung_n etc._n etc._n the_o fume_n thereof_o upon_o the_o burn_a on_o coal_n be_v take_v into_o a_o cap_n the_o head_n also_o hold_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n over_o the_o say_a fume_n at_o night_n and_o to_o lie_v cover_v therewith_o or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o with_o other_o thing_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n strew_v upon_o flax_n and_o to_o be_v quilt_v into_o a_o cap_n to_o be_v wear_v in_o the_o night_n chief_o and_o in_o the_o day_n also_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v the_o say_a gum_n in_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n do_v stay_v vomit_n inward_a bleeding_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n woman_n course_n also_o and_o all_o other_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n the_o same_o also_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n and_o mix_v with_o some_o oil_n o●_n rose_n and_o myrtle_n heal_v the_o chap_n of_o the_o fundiment_n kibe_n also_o and_o chilblain_n on_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o gum_n mix_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n stay_v the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n the_o same_o also_o burn_v upon_o quick_a coal_n and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v through_o a_o funnel_n upon_o as_o aki●_n tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n it_o be_v effectual_a in_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o fistula_n and_o weep_v run_a sore_n to_o dry●_n the_o moisture_n in_o they_o which_o hinder_v their_o cure_n the_o liquid_a varnish_n be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o scalding_n with_o water_n or_o burn_n with_o fire_n and_o to_o help_v the_o painful_a and_o bleed_a pile_n and_o palsy_n cramp_n convulsion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n the_o smoke_n of_o juniper_n wood_n be_v burn_v beside_o that_o it_o yield_v a_o good_a send_v to_o perfume_v any_o house_n it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o infection_n and_o drive_v away_o all_o noisome_a serpent_n fli●_n wasp_n etc._n etc._n the_o ash_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o bark_n make_v into_o a_o lie_n with_o water_n do_v cure_v all_o itch_n scab_n pustules_fw-la or_o other_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n yea_o and_o the_o lepry_a also_o if_o the_o place_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o germane_a treacle_n of_o juniper_n berry_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o will_v of_o fresh_a but_o ripe_a juniper_n berry_n bruise_v they_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o reasonable_a quantity_n of_o water_n until_o they_o be_v well_o boil_a strain_n and_o press_v they_o hard_o in_o a_o press_n which_o pulp_n and_o liquor_n set_v to_o the_o fire_n again_o in_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n and_o evaporate_v away_o so_o much_o of_o the_o humidity_n stir_v of_o it_o continual_o as_o until_o it_o become_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o electuary_n which_o then_o put_v into_o pot_n or_o glass_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o your_o use_n whereof_o a_o small_a quantity_n take_v morning_n and_o evening_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n with_o the_o colic_n with_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o course_n be_v good_a against_o catarrh_n and_o rheum_n the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wind_n the_o straightness_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o cough_n the_o crudity_n rawness_n and_o indisposition_n of_o the_o stomach_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o other_o infectious_a disease_n for_o it_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o heart_n and_o vital_a spirit_n from_o infection_n and_o venom_n and_o against_o swoon_n and_o faintness_n the_o pain_n swim_v and_o giddiness_n in_o the_o head_n against_o frenzy_n also_o and_o madness_n for_o inflammation_n and_o rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o preserve_v the_o sight_n deasenesse_n in_o hear_v and_o stench_n of_o the_o gum_n mouth_n or_o breast_n help_v the_o dropsy_n jaundice_n fall_v sickness_n palsy_n and_o gout_n heal_v inward_a impostume_n in_o brief_a it_o not_o only_o help_v all_o disease_n wherewith_o the_o body_n be_v possess_v
greenish_a head_n on_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n particular_o declare_v where_o they_o be_v most_o usual_o grow_v and_o be_v in_o their_o perfection_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o name_n moss_n in_o general_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o attic_a tongue_n sphagnum_fw-la and_o hypnum_fw-la and_o pliny_n thereupon_o in_o one_o place_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a bryon_n and_o sphagnum_n and_o in_o another_o place_n sphagnos_n sive_fw-la phaco_n sive_fw-la bryon_n in_o latin_a it_n be_v usual_o call_v muscus_n and_o proper_o betoken_v any_o herb_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o hair_n or_o thread_n instead_o of_o leaf_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o dodonaeus_n and_o think_v by_o bauhinus_n to_o be_v the_o muscus_n hortensis_fw-la of_o tragus_n but_o i_o suppose_v rather_o his_o be_v the_o last_o that_o i_o here_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o none_o other_o that_o i_o know_v grow_v so_o familiar_a in_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v the_o muscus_n montanus_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la of_o gerard_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v muscus_n denticulato_fw-la s●●ilis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v very_o like_o the_o small_a denticulatus_fw-la but_o that_o it_o root_v not_o as_o it_o lie_v the_o three_o be_v the_o muscus_n scoparius_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o other_o and_o selago_fw-la tertia_fw-la of_o thalius_n the_o four_o be_v call_v muscus_n clavatus_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o dodonaeus_n who_o call_v it_o also_o lycopodium_n tragus_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la and_o be_v the_o selaginis_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la of_o thalius_n gesner_n in_o fractimontis_fw-la descriptione_n call_v it_o muscus_n ●●sinus_fw-la and_o set_v it_o forth_o for_o chamaepeuce_n cordis_n in_o historia_fw-la but_o thalius_n say_v it_o be_v impose_v on_o he_o by_o other_o for_o cordus_n send_v the_o true_a chamaepeuce_n to_o gesner_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n anguilara_n and_o caesalpinus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o long_a time_n use_v in_o the_o shop_n of_o italy_n etc._n etc._n for_o true_a spica_fw-la celtica_n the_o five_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v call_v muscus_n terrestris_fw-la by_o some_o and_o denticulatus_fw-la by_o other_o and_o lusitanicus_n by_o clusius_n the_o six_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v mention_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n and_o prod●omus_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seven_o also_o the_o eight_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n muscus_n ramosus_fw-la erectus_fw-la major_n &_o minor_a the_o nine_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n muscus_n in_o ericetis_fw-la proveniens_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n muscus_n parvus_fw-la stellaris_fw-la the_o ten_o be_v by_o bauhinus_n only_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n muscur_fw-la stellatus_fw-la roseus_fw-la the_o eleven_o be_v the_o muscus_n pyxidatus_fw-la alabastriculos_fw-la imitans_fw-la by_o lobel_n the_o other_o sort_n whereof_o bauhinus_n call_v muscus_n pyxiode_v saxatilis_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a of_o lobel_n pyxiodes_o terrestris_fw-la the_o twelve_o be_v call_v muscus_n ceranoide_v major_a &_o minor_a by_o bauhinus_n and_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o muscus_n c●rniculatus_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n however_o his_o corregidor_n have_v put_v as_o he_o say_v a_o better_a in_o the_o place_n namely_o the_o filix_fw-la petraea_n of_o tragus_n when_o as_o no_o other_o author_n do_v refer_v it_o to_o any_o of_o the_o mosses_n but_o bauhinus_n who_o mistake_v his_o reference_n herein_o for_o as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o among_o the_o fearnes_n that_o have_v spot_n on_o the_o leaf_n as_o other_o fearne_v and_o capillare_fw-la herb_n have_v which_o argue_v it_o plain_o to_o be_v of_o that_o family_n and_o no_o moss_n and_o bauhinus_n his_o description_n of_o his_o muscus_n ceranoide_v major_a do_v plain_o agree_v with_o this_o corniculatus_fw-la the_o last_o although_o best_o know_v to_o many_o yet_o little_o regard_v by_o most_o and_o not_o mention_v before_o by_o any_o except_o tragus_n if_o his_o be_v it_o the_o virtue_n all_o the_o mosses_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v and_o dry_v and_o thereby_o stay_v flux_n and_o bleeding_n these_o earth_n or_o ground_n mosses_n especial_o the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o expel_v and_o drive_v it_o forth_o by_o urine_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n and_o then_o apply_v to_o any_o inflammation_n or_o paine●_n rise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n do_v allay_v and_o ease_v they_o and_o therefore_o many_o do_v apply_v it_o to_o the_o hot_a gout_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o cup_n moss_n be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o chincough_n in_o child_n effectual_o if_o they_o drink_v the_o pouther_n thereof_o for_o certain_a day_n together_o the_o club_n moss_n hang_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n that_o have_v lose_v the_o vigour_n and_o virtue_n so_o much_o as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v say_v in_o short_a time_n to_o recover_v it_o again_o whereupon_o brunfelsius_n call_v it_o wein_n kraut_v the_o wine_n herb_n chap._n lx._n muscus_n herbae_fw-la formis_fw-la &_o coralliformis_fw-la mosses_n that_o resemble_v some_o herb_n or_o coral_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o sort_n of_o mosses_n that_o have_v some_o resemblance_n either_o to_o some_o herb_n or_o to_o coral_n and_o because_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o rank_n they_o together_o i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v keep_v they_o out_o of_o the_o last_o chapter_n to_o insert_v they_o here_o into_o this_o 1._o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la cupressiformis_fw-la cypress_n like_o moss_n this_o small_a moss_n abide_v always_o green_a send_v forth_o sundry_a hard_a branch_a stalk_n with_o very_o short_a and_o thick_o leave_v settle_v upon_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o branch_n of_o a_o cypress_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o sometime_o come_v forth_o small_a and_o soft_o spike_v bead_n stand_v on_o small_a foot_n stalk_n another_o somewhat_o like_a hereunto_o be_v remember_v by_o bauhinus_n altera_fw-la altera_fw-la which_o he_o entitle_v muscus_n cupressi_fw-la formis_fw-la ramosus_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o 2._o muscus_n abietis_fw-la fancy_n fir_n like_o moss_n the_o fir_n like_o moss_n grow_v close_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o creep_v thereon_o with_o sundry_a long_a branch_a stalk_n with_o fine_a short_a hairy_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o middle_n thereof_o resemble_v a_o fir_n tree_n branch_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 3._o muscus_n filicinus_fw-la ferne_n like_o moss_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o this_o moss_n some_o big_a and_o some_o lesser_a than_o other_o all_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o with_o sundry_a stalk_n some_o blackish_a some_o radish_n and_o fine_a leaf_n on_o they_o much_o like_a to_o ferne_n leave_v but_o in_o some_o more_o fine_o jagged_a or_o cut_v into_o several_a part_n than_o in_o other_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n hang_v small_a round_o point_a crooked_a head_n 4._o muscus_n polytrichoide_v maiden_n hair_n moss_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o moss_n the_o one_o have_v many_o short_a stalk_n thick_o cover_v with_o short_a but_o somewhat_o 1._o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la cupressiformis_fw-la cypress_n moss_n 3._o muscus_n filicinus_fw-la fernelike_a moss_n 8._o muscus_n corallinus_fw-la montanus_fw-la mountain_n coralline_a like_o moss_n 9_o muscus_n coralloide_v saxatilis_fw-la rocky_a coral_n like_o moss_n hard_a duo_fw-la alii_fw-la duo_fw-la rough_a hair_n like_o leaf_n the_o other_o be_v less_o in_o each_o part_n and_o the_o leave_v not_o rough_a or_o hard_a at_o all_o the_o three_o be_v the_o least_o and_o the_o leave_v smooth_a the_o first_o grow_v in_o wet_a wood_n ground_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o old_a wall_n 5._o muscus_n saxatilis_fw-la ericoide_v stone_n heath_n moss_n this_o small_a moss_n have_v many_o small_a hairelike_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o the_o common_a ground_n moss_n among_o which_o rise_v rough_a stalk_n a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a in_o some_o place_n bare_a of_o leaf_n and_o cover_v in_o the_o rest_n with_o many_o such_o like_a small_a leaf_n as_o be_v grow_v on_o the_o erica_n coris_n the_o fair_a heath_n low_a pine_n but_o without_o order_n on_o the_o top_n of_o each_o whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a head_n 6._o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la coralloide_v incanus_fw-la hoary_a coral_n like_o moss_n this_o moss_n be_v all_o hoary_a white_a about_o a_o foot_n high_a who_o upright_a branch_n be_v thick_a solid_a and_o not_o hollow_a divide_v into_o many_o branch_n each_o whereof_o be_v like_o a_o stags_n horn_n and_o sharp_a or_o small_a at_o the_o end_n 7._o muscus_n
the_o stone_n and_o rock_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o also_o upon_o the_o very_a ordinary_a moss_n itself_o as_o sir_n matthew_n lyster_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n physician_n assure_v i_o and_o send_v i_o some_o to_o see_v which_o he_o gather_v in_o windsor_n forrest_n 8._o muscus_n ex_fw-la cranio_fw-la humano_fw-la the_o moss_n upon_o dead_a man_n skull_n let_v i_o here_o also_o adjoyne_v thi●_n kind_a of_o moss_n not_o have_v any_o fit_a place_n to_o insert_v it_o it_o be_v a_o whitish_a short_a kind_n of_o moss_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o moss_n of_o tree_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o bare_a scalp_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o have_v lyen_fw-we long_o and_o be_v keep_v in_o charnel_n house_n in_o divers_a country_n which_o have_v not_o only_o be_v in_o former_a time_n much_o ●ounted_v of_o because_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o hardly_o get_v but_o in_o our_o time_n ●●ch_a more_o set_v by_o to_o make_v the_o vng●entu●_n 〈…〉_o ●et●●ium_fw-la which_o cure_v wound_n without_o local_a application_n of_o sal●●s_n the_o composition_n whereof_o be_v put_v as_o a_o 〈…〉_o ingredient_n but_o as_o crollius_n have_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o scull_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v hang_v 〈…〉_o for_o offence_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o 〈…〉_o ●ound_v in_o many_o 〈◊〉_d and_o wood_n in_o this_o land_n but_o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v italy_n as_o the_o four_o be_v also_o the_o 〈…〉_o as_o usual_a to_o our_o land_n as_o to_o other_o but_o the_o last_o be_v often_o bring_v out_o of_o ireland_n than_o find_v with_o we_o and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d ●o_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o name_n i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o how_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n call_v the_o mosses_n which_o name_v indeed_o do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o these_o tr●e_n mosses_n for_o i_o can_v find_v that_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n make_v any_o account_n of_o the_o ground_n mosses_n or_o put_v they_o to_o any_o use_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o axnec_n and_o vsnec_fw-la and_o by_o the_o apothecary_n vsnea_n the_o italian_n moscow_n the_o french_a mousse_n the_o german_n mooss_n and_o the_o dutch_a mosch_n the_o first_o here_o set_v down_o be_v call_v muscus_n arboreus_fw-la and_o muscu●_fw-la qu●ru●_n by_o most_o writer_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o be_v remember_v by_o columna_fw-la the_o five_o be_v general_o call_v pulmona●ia_n by_o most_o writer_n of_o this_o latter_a age_n for_o it_o be_v think_v it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o elder_a time_n but_o without_o distinction_n almost_o whereby_o many_o be_v miss_v 〈◊〉_d take_v one_o herb_n for_o another_o because_o there_o be_v diu●●●_n 〈…〉_o that_o name_n and_o therefore_o lobel_n to_o distinguish_v it_o call_v it_o muscus_n pulmonarius_fw-la and_o other_o 〈…〉_o lichenis_n genus_fw-la and_o yet_o some_o more_o proper_o l●chen_n arb●●●m_n the_o seven_o because_o it_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v column●●_n his_o lichen_n dioscoridis_n and_o plinii_n altera_fw-la 〈…〉_o between_o they_o this_o of_o tree_n and_o that_o on_o the_o ground_n by_o those_o title_n lichen_n foliosum_fw-la be_v that_o of_o the_o 〈…〉_o lichen_n adhaerens_fw-la be_v this_o of_o the_o tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n that_o the_o ancient_n attribute_v unto_o moss_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v understand_v concern_v these_o of_o tree_n be_v cool_a and_o bind_v and_o partake_v of_o a_o digest_v and_o mollify_a quality_n withal_o as_o galen_n say_v especial_o that_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n for_o each_o moss_n do_v much_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v as_o that_o of_o the_o oak_n to_o be_v more_o bind_v than_o those_o of_o the_o cedar_n larche_n ivy_n rich_a and_o fir_n to_o be_v more_o digest_v and_o mollify_a it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n and_o effect_n to_o stay_v flux_n and_o laske_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o vomitting_n and_o bleeding_n the_o powder_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o also_o in_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o be_v bathe_v with_o or_o to_o sit_v in_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o course_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v do_v stay_v the_o trouble_a stomach_n perplex_v with_o cast_v or_o the_o hickocke_n and_o do_v also_o comfort_v the_o heart_n as_o avicen_n say_v and_o as_o serapio_n say_v procure_v deep_a steep_a some_o have_v think_v it_o available_a for_o the_o dropsy_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n thereof_o in_o drink_n for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n that_o have_v have_v fresh_a moss_n steep_v therein_o for_o a_o time_n and_o after_o boil_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n do_v merveilous_o ease_v the_o head_n ache_v that_o come_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n as_o also_o the_o distillation_n of_o hot_a rheum_n or_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n the_o ancient_n much_o use_v it_o in_o their_o ointment_n etc._n etc._n against_o lassitude_n and_o to_o strengthen_v and_o comfort_v the_o sinew_n the_o lungwort_n be_v of_o great_a good_a use_n with_o many_o physician_n to_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o cough_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o have_v also_o to_o their_o cattle_n do_v give_v it_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o good_a success_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n it_o be_v also_o very_o profitable_o put_v into_o lotion_n that_o be_v take_v to_o stay_v the_o moist_a humour_n that_o flow_v to_o ulcer_n and_o hinder_v their_o heal_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v all_o other_o ulcer_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n chap._n lxii_o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la liverwort_n of_o the_o liverwort_n also_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n which_o be_v also_o other_o kind_n of_o mosses_n that_o do_v either_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o on_o rock_n and_o stone_n yet_o moist_a 〈◊〉_d 1._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a ground_n liverwort_n the_o common_a liverwort_n grow_v close_a and_o spread_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n with_o many_o sad_a green_a leaf_n lie_v or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v stick_v flat_a one_o unto_o another_o very_o uneven_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o crumple_v from_o among_o which_o rise_v small_a slender_a stalk_n a_o inch_n or_o two_o high_a at_o the_o most_o bear_v small_a star_n like_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o small_a whereby_o it_o live_v 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la stellaris_fw-la small_a ground_n liverwort_n this_o small_a liverwort_n grow_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o former_a and_o send_v forth_o such_o like_a starry_a flower_n but_o be_v small_a for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v for_o so_o as_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o shadow_n it_o will_v abide_v in_o pot_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o ground_n vubellatus_n vubellatus_n if_o the_o place_n be_v not_o stir_v or_o turn_v up_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n that_o bear_v not_o 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la umbellatus_fw-la small_a ground_n l●verwort_n with_o round_a hea●s_n 4._o lichen_n 〈◊〉_d pileatus_fw-la &_o calceato_fw-la folio_fw-la 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la stellaris_fw-la small_a ground_n liverwort_n divide_v leaf_n and_o the_o small_a stalk_n have_v round_a head_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o last_o 3._o lichen_n petraeus_fw-la racemosus_fw-la cluster_n head_a liverwort_n this_o liverwort_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stone_n by_o well_n and_o spring_n have_v much_o lesser_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a ●●t_n lie_v flat_a one_o upon_o another_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v slender_a naked_a stalk_n two_o inch_n high_a bear_v at_o their_o top_n small_a head_n make_v like_o a_o cluster_n of_o divers_a grain_n set_v together_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n 4._o lichen_n petraeus_fw-la pileatus_fw-la liverwort_fw-ge with_o a_o hood_a head_n this_o liverwort_n grow_v in_o the_o like_o moist_a stony_a 1._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a ground_n liverwort_n place_n and_o have_v such_o like_a leaf_n lie_v one_o upon_o another_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n dash_v over_o with_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o spot_v a_o little_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o be_v three_o or_o four_o inch_n high_a be_v white_a smooth_a clear_a or_o transparent_a and_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o rush_n whereon_o stand_v a_o small_a head_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o hat_n divide_v underneath_o into_o five_o part_n of_o a_o spongy_a substance_n
fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n except_o the_o late_a ripe_a which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v in_o october_n the_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v the_o ancient_a greek_n understand_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n who_o outer_a shell_n or_o cover_n be_v hard_a as_o nux_fw-la amygdala_fw-la nux_fw-la euboica_fw-la castanea_n nux_fw-la heracleotica_n avellana_fw-la nux_fw-la judica_fw-la nux_fw-la moschata_fw-la nux_fw-la pinea_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o these_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o king_n they_o therefore_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la regius_fw-la but_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jovis_n glans_fw-la and_o so_o the_o latin_n from_o they_o diu_n glans_fw-la but_o contract_v the_o word_n and_o substract_v the_o first_o letter_n they_o call_v it_o juglans_fw-la other_o name_n be_v find_v in_o pliny_n whereby_o the_o variety_n of_o they_o be_v call_v as_o persica_fw-la tarentina_fw-la and_o mollusca_n for_o those_o with_o thin_a shell_n and_o moracina_n and_o moracilla_n in_o macrobius_n for_o those_o that_o come_v late_a their_o several_a title_n declare_v these_o here_o and_o their_o general_a name_n by_o all_o author_n of_o late_a be_v nux_fw-la juglans_fw-la or_o nux_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o outer_a green_a shell_n or_o rind_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gulioca_n and_o by_o festus_n culeolus_n the_o inner_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o kernel_n be_v call_v nauci_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o jeuz_n leuz_n and_o giausi_n which_o be_v proper_o but_o nux_fw-la as_o giausi_fw-la bandi_fw-la nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la the_o italian_n noci_fw-la the_o french_a noix_n and_o noyer_n the_o spaniard_n nuezo_n the_o germane_a welschnusbaum_n and_o nussbaum_n the_o dutch_a note_n and_o okernoteboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a wallnut_n the_o virtue_n dodonaeus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fresh_a nut_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o fuchsius_n say_v they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o warm_v in_o the_o second_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v very_o much_o and_o the_o leaf_n be_v near_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n but_o the_o nut_n when_o they_o be_v old_a be_v heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n and_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n be_v more_o please_v and_o better_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o take_v with_o sweet_a wine_n they_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o for_o be_v old_a they_o grieve_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n in_o hot_a body_n choler_n to_o abound_v and_o the_o headache_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n but_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v say_v to_o kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v take_v with_o onion_n salt_n and_o honey_n they_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o man_n or_o any_o other_o venom_n or_o infectious_a poison_n cueus_n pompeus_n find_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n when_o he_o be_v overthrow_v a_o scroll_n of_o his_o own_o handwriting_n of_o a_o medicine_n against_o any_o poison_n or_o infection_n yet_o galen_n attribute_v it_o to_o apollonius_n murus_n and_o aetius_n take_v it_o out_o of_o strutho_n his_o writing_n which_o be_v this_o two_o dry_a wallnut_n and_o as_o many_o good_a fig_n and_o twenty_o leaf_n of_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n bruise_v and_o beat_v together_o with_o two_o or_o three_o corn_n of_o salt_n which_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v preserve_v from_o danger_n of_o poison_n or_o infection_n that_o day_n it_o be_v take_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o outer_a green_a husk_n boil_a up_o with_o honey_n be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n for_o sore_a mouth_n the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o throat_n or_o stomach_n the_o kernel_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a be_v more_o oily_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o then_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o sinew_n gangrene_n and_o carbuncle_n the_o say_v kernel_n be_v burn_v be_v then_o very_o astringent_a and_o will_v stay_v laske_n and_o the_o feminine_a course_n take_v in_o red_a wine_n and_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o wine_n the_o like_a will_n also_o the_o green_a husk_n do_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o kernel_n beat_v with_o rue_n and_o wine_n be_v apply_v help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o bruise_v with_o some_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v after_o onion_n they_o take_v away_o the_o strong_a smell_n and_o sharpness_n of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n put_v unto_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o consume_v the_o marrow_n the_o worm_n as_o they_o call_v it_o within_o it_o the_o catkin_n hereof_o take_v before_o they_o fall_v thereof_o dry_a and_o give_v a_o dram_n weight_n in_o pouther_n with_o white_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n some_o do_v use_v the_o green_a husk_n dry_a and_o make_v into_o pouther_n instead_o of_o pepper_n to_o season_v their_o meat_n but_o if_o some_o dry_a sage_n in_o pouther_n be_v put_v unto_o it_o it_o will_v give_v it_o the_o better_a relish_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v some_o use_v the_o young_a red_a leaf_n before_o they_o grow_v great_a and_o find_v it_o a_o season_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v of_o poor_a folk_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o painter_n use_v to_o illustrate_v a_o white_a colour_n then_o linseede_n oil_n which_o dead_v it_o and_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o guild_a work_n or_o on_o those_o work_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v make_v by_o burn_v such_o as_o be_v those_o walk_a staff_n that_o have_v work_n on_o they_o or_o the_o like_a to_o preserve_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o gold_n or_o of_o the_o other_o work_n for_o a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_n be_v very_o profitable_o take_v inward_o like_o oil_n of_o almond_n to_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n very_o effectual_o take_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n the_o young_a green_a nut_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a preserve_v whole_a in_o sugar_n be_v not_o only_o a_o dainty_a 〈◊〉_d among_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o be_v of_o good_a use_n for_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n and_o defluction●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o d●●tilled_a water_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a i●_n of_o excellent_a use_n both_o to_o cool_v the_o 〈…〉_o to_o be_v drink_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n as_o also_o to_o resist_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n if_o some_o thereof_o also_o 〈…〉_o the_o sore_n thereof_o the_o same_o likewise_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a ulcer_n and_o to_o ho●le_v they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o distil_v water_n likewise_o of_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v ripe_a when_o they_o be_v shale_v from_o the_o nut_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v this_o be_v of_o often_o experience_n the_o say_a water_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o quinsy_n to_o be_v gargle_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o wonderful_o help_v deafness_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o young_a green_a leaf_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n perform_v to_o singular_a cure_n on_o foul_a run_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o be_v bathe_v with_o wet_a clothes_n or_o sponge_n apply_v to_o they_o evening_n and_o morning_n there_o rest_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n a_o kind_n of_o red_a thick_a dew_n in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o summer_n more_o than_o on_o any_o other_o tree_n round_o about_o it_o which_o will_v be_v rather_o dry_v then_o bedew_v at_o all_o which_o honey_n dew_n be_v take_v do_v stake_v the_o thirst_n wonderful_o it_o be_v aver_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o ripe_a nut_n husk_n and_o all_o be_v put_v into_o honey_n they_o will_v then_o be_v of_o so_o good_a efficacy_n for_o sore_n and_o ●ore_a mouth_n that_o thereof_o may_v fit_o be_v make_v gargle_n and_o lotion_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a chap._n xix_o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la the_o hassell_n nut_n of_o these_o small_a nut_n there_o be_v
whatsoever_o and_o make_v it_o smooth_a and_o amiable_a and_o where_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o apply_v it_o will_v help_v to_o bring_v on_o hair_n on_o the_o place_n decay_v the_o wild_a vine_n be_v in_o property_n no_o less_o cool_v vine_n labrusca_n the_o wild_a vine_n but_o more_o bind_v then_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o manure_v stay_v the_o lask_z and_o spit_v of_o blood_n provoke_a urine_n and_o please_v to_o a_o hot_a stomach_n or_o that_o loathe_v meat_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v as_o good_a for_o lotion_n as_o of_o the_o other_o for_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o privy_a part_n and_o the_o fundament_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v likewise_o use_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n of_o film_n and_o what_o else_o may_v offend_v they_o to_o cleanse_v fores_z and_o ulcer_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o over_o grow_a skin_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o toe_n chap._n cv_o berberis_fw-la the_o barbary_n bush_n or_o tree_n the_o barberry_n bush_n shoot_v forth_o many_o slender_a stem_n or_o stalk_n from_o the_o root_n sometime_o to_o a_o great_a height_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a whitish_a rind_n or_o bark_n and_o yellow_a next_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v white_a easy_a to_o break_v and_o pithy_a in_o the_o middle_n set_v full_a of_o sharp_a small_a white_a thorn_n and_o three_o at_o every_o leaf_n almost_o which_o be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o long_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n many_o stand_n on_o a_o long_a cluster_n yellow_a while_n they_o be_v fresh_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a long_a and_o round_a berry_n hang_v down_o in_o long_a bunch_n upon_o a_o small_a stalk_n white_a at_o the_o first_o but_o very_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o sharp_a sour_a taste_n able_a to_o set_v their_o tooth_n on_o edge_n that_o shall_v eat_v they_o the_o root_n be_v yellow_a and_o spread_a there_o be_v another_o sort_n who_o berry_n be_v thrice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o former_a not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n arillis_fw-la fructu_fw-la major_n absque_fw-la arillis_fw-la berberis_fw-la the_o barberry_n bush_n or_o tree_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o many_o of_o the_o wood_n in_o austria_n hungaria_n and_o in_o france_n also_o the_o blossom_n come_v forth_o in_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n and_o october_n the_o name_n it_o have_v former_o be_v hold_v by_o very_o good_a and_o learned_a author_n that_o this_o bush_n be_v the_o oxyacantha_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n especial_o among_o the_o apothecary_n yet_o cordus_n account_v it_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o call_v it_o the_o oxyacanthos_n of_o galen_n than_o the_o oxycantha_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o so_o do_v camerarius_fw-la also_o but_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o what_o the_o true_a oxyacantha_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v even_o the_o pyracantha_n which_o have_v ever_o green_a leaf_n and_o red_a friable_a berry_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v agree_v with_o this_o barbary_n bush_n other_o again_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o spina_n appendix_n plinij_fw-la but_o clustias_n have_v show_v the_o unlikelinesse_n of_o that_o opinion_n matthiolus_n and_o cesalpi●●●_n call_v it_o crespinus_n because_o the_o vulgar_a italian_n do_v call_v it_o crespino_n and_o some_o thereafter_o in_o latin_a wa_fw-la crespina_fw-la which_o some_o attribute_n to_o the_o gooseberry_n but_o many_o other_o do_v call_v it_o berberis_n and_o so_o the_o general_a vote_n go_v now_o adays_o the_o french_a call_v it_o espine_n vinette_n the_o germane_a erbsel_n sawracke_n and_o verse_v the_o dutch_a sawerboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a barberrye_n the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o barberries_n make_v a_o fine_a tart_a sawse_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o sorrel_n and_o serve_v to_o cool_v and_o refresh_v a_o faint_a hot_a stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o repress_v sour_a belching_n of_o choler_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o aguish_a people_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v much_o more_o cool_a and_o bind_v quench_a thirst_n and_o restrain_v choleric_a and_o pestilential_a vapour_n and_o be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n in_o either_o of_o the_o ague_n of_o that_o nature_n if_o the_o conserve_n or_o the_o depurate_a juice_n or_o the_o syrup_n thereof_o be_v take_v with_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n the_o say_a juice_n also_o or_o the_o berry_n themselves_o preserve_v be_v often_o use_v for_o those_o that_o loathe_v their_o meat_n to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n and_o repress_v the_o force_n of_o choler_n rise_v from_o the_o liver_n thereinto_o and_o that_o which_o pass_v into_o the_o bowel_n procure_v sharp_a laske_n it_o help_v likewise_o to_o stay_v woman_n immoderate_a course_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a southernwood_n water_n and_o sugar_n it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n strengthen_v the_o gum_n and_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o palate_n and_o throat_n and_o stay_v rheum_n and_o destillation_n upon_o those_o part_n it_o help_v likewise_o to_o dry_v up_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o solder_v up_o green_a wound_n the_o say_v depurate_a juice_n call_v wine_n of_o barberry_n serve_v to_o dissolve_v many_o thing_n chemical_o the_o inner_a yellow_a bark_n of_o the_o body_n branch_n or_o root_n be_v with_o good_a success_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v clusius_n set_v down_o a_o secret_a that_o he_o have_v of_o a_o friend_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o yellow_a bark_n be_v lay_v in_o steep_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n and_o afterward_o drink_v it_o will_v purge_v one_o very_o wonderful_o chap._n cvi_o wa_fw-la crispa_fw-la sive_fw-la grossularia_fw-la gooseberryes_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o gooseberry_n chief_o vary_v in_o the_o fruit_n some_o be_v large_a or_o small_a than_o other_o some_o red_a some_o green_a or_o yellow_a some_o blue_a some_o round_a some_o long_a and_o some_o smooth_a and_o some_o hairy_a or_o pricke_o which_o although_o i_o have_v show_v they_o elsewhere_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o remember_v they_o here_o again_o 1._o grossularia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a gooseberry_n the_o common_a gooseberry_n bush_n seldom_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n with_o a_o stem_n as_o big_a as_o one_o thumb_n or_o more_o at_o the_o low_a part_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a dark_a colour_a bark_n clear_a of_o thorn_n thereon_o and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o elder_a branch_n or_o with_o a_o few_o only_a but_o the_o young_a be_v whitish_a arm_v with_o very_o sharp_a crooked_a thorn_n which_o no_o body_n hand_n can_v well_o avoid_v that_o touch_v they_o whereon_o grow_v small_a corner_a green_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o side_n but_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v at_o each_o of_o the_o leaf_n one_o or_o two_o together_o of_o a_o purplish_a green_a colour_n hollow_a and_o turn_v up_o the_o brim_n a_o little_a after_o which_o follow_v the_o berry_n bear_v the_o flower_n on_o their_o head_n and_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v small_a or_o great_a that_o be_v round_o res_fw-la pecy_n res_fw-la or_o that_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o round_a green_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o with_o a_o thick_a skin_n than_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a stripe_v in_o divers_a place_n clear_a and_o almost_o transparent_a 1._o wa_fw-la crispa_fw-la sive_fw-la grossularia_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o common_a gooseberry_n 2_o 3._o grossularia_fw-la rubra_fw-la &_o caerulea_fw-la red_a and_o blue_a gooseberry_n with_o small_a blackish_a seed_n lie_v within_o the_o pulp_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a winy_n taste_v acceptable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o without_o offence_n although_o one_o do_v eat_v many_o of_o they_o the_o long_a berry_n have_v the_o thick_a skin_n and_o the_o worse_a taste_n 2._o gossularia_fw-la rubra_fw-la red_a gooseberry_n the_o red_a gooseberry_n be_v of_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n one_o have_v slendere_a stem_n and_o few_o thorn_n on_o the_o young_a white_a branch_n which_o bend_v down_o more_o than_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o a_o little_o large_a the_o flower_n and_o berry_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a red_a colour_n almost_o black_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o fullsome_a sweetish_a taste_n and_o never_o bear_v many_o in_o a_o year_n which_o make_v they_o the_o less_o regard_v another_o sort_n
and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v divers_a such_o great_a piece_n that_o have_v not_o attain_v their_o true_a send_v and_o although_o the_o ethiopian_a coast_n from_o mozamlique_a and_o sofala_n to_o the_o island_n of_o maldiva_n and_o beyond_o they_o to_o the_o east_n do_v most_o abound_v with_o ambergrise_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o sundry_a place_n without_o it_o nor_o yet_o these_o of_o europe_n in_o several_a part_n and_o even_o our_o own_o and_o the_o irish_a coast_n have_v yield_v it_o oftentimes_o and_o in_o several_a piece_n and_o quantity_n yet_o neither_o so_o much_o nor_o so_o great_a as_o in_o other_o country_n for_o garcias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la say_v the_o great_a piece_n that_o ever_o he_o see_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o fifteen_o pound_n weight_n but_o there_o have_v be_v see_v as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o author_n some_o piece_n well_o near_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n for_o the_o choice_n thereof_o see_v there_o be_v much_o variety_n in_o the_o colour_n and_o some_o in_o the_o substance_n as_o white_a more_o or_o less_o or_o gray_a light_a or_o dark_a or_o incline_v to_o redness_n or_o blackness_n that_o which_o be_v not_o very_o white_a as_o be_v usual_o very_o dry_a but_o grayish_a more_o or_o less_o and_o either_o with_o spot_n and_o vein_n or_o without_o so_o as_o it_o be_v fat_a that_o be_v upon_o a_o knife_n point_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n heat_v will_v show_v oily_a be_v account_v the_o best_a have_v the_o peculiar_a send_v belong_v thereto_o which_o be_v most_o near_o unto_o dry_a cow_n dung_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o black_a sort_n be_v the_o worst_a the_o property_n of_o ambergrise_n be_v these_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o warm_v resolve_v and_o strengthen_v what_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o warm_a mortar_n and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a ointment_n of_o orange_n flower_n the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o comfort_v also_o the_o brain_n warm_v and_o resolve_v the_o cold_a defluxion_n of_o humour_n thereon_o and_o on_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n it_o do_v likewise_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n the_o vigour_n also_o and_o spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n it_o help_v barrenness_n proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o be_v conducible_a to_o epilepticke_a person_n to_o smell_v often_o thereunto_o which_o cause_v their_o fit_n to_o be_v both_o less_o violent_a and_o permanent_a it_o do_v most_o convenient_o agree_v with_o age_a person_n to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v their_o cold_a decay_a spirit_n add_v vigour_n and_o lustiness_n to_o they_o and_o be_v account_v conducible_a to_o venereous_a action_n chap._n iv_o amomum_fw-la amomum_fw-la even_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o in_o the_o last_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o true_a balsamum_n so_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v of_o amomum_fw-la that_o the_o forego_n time_n for_o many_o age_n have_v utter_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o be_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n hold_v doubtful_a as_o the_o balsamum_n be_v with_o many_o learned_a man_n both_o in_o other_o and_o our_o own_o country_n whether_o the_o right_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la or_o no_o and_o therefore_o former_o many_o do_v obtrude_v divers_a thing_n for_o it_o as_o the_o rosa_n hiericutitina_n by_o some_o and_o pescolumbinus_n by_o other_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o crane_n bill_n call_v dove_n foot_n both_o which_o error_n matthiolus_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v quatranius_n also_o take_v the_o myrtus_fw-la brabantica_fw-la our_o gaul_n to_o be_v it_o and_o then_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v a_o small_a seed_n come_v to_o be_v take_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o call_v amomum_fw-la germanicum_n but_o garcias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la who_o live_v many_o year_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n declare_v that_o he_o see_v a_o branch_n of_o amomum_fw-la which_o the_o physician_n of_o nizamalucco_n the_o king_n of_o decan_n give_v he_o be_v bring_v as_o they_o say_v among_o other_o drogue_n out_o of_o asia_n persia_n and_o arabia_n for_o the_o king_n use_n which_o as_o he_o say_v he_o find_v agreeable_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n there_o of_o and_o withal_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o dove_n foot_n and_o call_v hamama_n by_o the_o arabian_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o dove_n foot_n but_o both_o he_o and_o valerandus_n doure_n be_v deceive_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n bring_v from_o ormus_n in_o be_v so_o take_v there_o general_o &_o both_o the_o amomum_fw-la &_o amomis_fw-la be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o figure_n by_o clusius_n in_o his_o scholia_fw-la on_o the_o same_o place_n in_o garcias_n and_o here_o also_o all_o these_o opinion_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v utter_o false_a and_o no_o way_n answer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n for_o of_o late_a day_n there_o have_v be_v send_v to_o venice_n from_o the_o east_n indies_n by_o one_o martinellus_n a_o famous_a and_o curious_a italian_a in_o the_o search_n of_o rare_a drogue_n the_o true_a amomum_fw-la which_o although_o it_o have_v be_v oppose_v by_o divers_a learned_a man_n yet_o maroneus_n of_o padua_n have_v in_o a_o little_a treatise_n thereof_o so_o exemplify_v it_o and_o coment_v upon_o every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o compare_v dioscorides_n with_o pliny_n together_o that_o it_o be_v now_o general_o accept_v of_o almost_o every_o where_o to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o genuine_a thing_n the_o description_n whereof_o i_o mean_v so_o much_o as_o be_v send_v be_v on_o this_o wise_a it_o be_v a_o bunch_n or_o cluster_n of_o whitish_a round_a berry_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o grape_n for_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o bigness_n but_o else_o very_o like_a unto_o cardamome_v within_o yet_o big_a and_o round_a have_v within_o the_o outer_a whitish_a thin_a shell_n or_o skin_n sundry_a blackish_a brown_a seed_n close_o amomum_fw-la genuinum_fw-la &_o spurium_fw-la true_a and_o false_a amomum_fw-la 2._o amomum_fw-la aliud_fw-la quorundam_fw-la &_o garyophyll●m_fw-la plinij_fw-la elusie_n suspicatum_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o bastard_n or_o false_a amomum_fw-la suspect_v by_o clusius_n to_o be_v pliny_n his_o garyophyllon_n thrust_v together_o very_o like_a to_o the_o inner_a seed_n of_o cardamome_n but_o large_a and_o of_o somewhat_o a_o fierce_a pierce_a scent_n smell_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o oil_n of_o spike_n which_o make_v clusius_n to_o think_v it_o have_v be_v season_v therewith_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a hot_a and_o quick_a taste_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v these_o it_o be_v heat_n bind_a and_o dry_v procure_v sleep_n and_o rest_n and_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n it_o dige_v and_o discuss_v inflammation_n and_o imposthume_n and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sting_v by_o scorpion_n be_v use_v with_o bassill_n it_o help_v gouty_a person_n and_o mervailous_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o wind_n to_o swallow_v three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o for_o the_o mother_n in_o woman_n take_v in_o that_o manner_n or_o make_v into_o a_o pessary_a and_o so_o use_v or_o else_o in_o a_o bath_n it_o be_v convenient_a both_o for_o the_o liver_n and_o reins_n and_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o chief_a account_n in_o great_a antidote_n that_o be_v preservative_n the_o false_a or_o bastard_n amomum_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v the_o same_o that_o garcias_n say_v be_v hold_v for_o true_a in_o the_o indies_n and_o which_o clusius_n say_v in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o that_o chapter_n of_o amomum_fw-la of_o garcias_n valerandus_n donre_v receive_v from_o ormus_n be_v by_o he_o thus_o describe_v they_o be_v like_o the_o top_n of_o some_o bush_n consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o small_a branch_n so_o thick_o set_v with_o very_o small_a leaf_n that_o scarce_o any_o stalk_n can_v be_v see_v but_o leaf_n only_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n of_o the_o sea_n spurge_n the_o end_n of_o they_o so_o close_v that_o they_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n resemble_v a_o flower_n or_o rose_n and_o the_o whole_a branch_n together_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o feather_n footed_a dove_n from_o which_o likeness_n it_o be_v probable_a arise_v the_o falsification_n this_o have_v no_o singular_a good_a send_v or_o taste_n to_o commend_v it_o the_o very_a like_o hereunto_o say_v clusius_n he_o receive_v at_o vienna_n in_o austria_n from_o constantinople_n which_o they_o there_o use_v for_o amomum_fw-la 2._o amomum_fw-la aliud_fw-la quorundam_fw-la &_o garyophyllon_n plinij_fw-la a_o clusio_fw-la suspicatum_fw-la
be_v another_o courser_n sort_n make_v by_o boil_v the_o branch_n and_o scum_v of_o the_o uppermost_a fatness_n that_o be_v gather_v there_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o storax_n liquida_fw-la that_o be_v usual_o sell_v in_o the_o druggist_n and_o apothecary_n shop_n out_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o lay_v in_o the_o sun_n there_o drop_v a_o certain_a clear_a red_a yellow_a oil_n call_v the_o oil_n of_o liquid_a amber_n and_o of_o some_o that_o know_v no_o other_o liquid_a amber_n itself_o which_o because_o it_o be_v the_o pure_a part_n be_v more_o effectual_a and_o of_o the_o mild_a scent_n some_o use_v it_o with_o other_o sweet_n to_o perfume_n glove_n withal_o but_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n either_o of_o itself_o or_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n to_o comfort_v and_o warm_v a_o cold_a moist_a brain_n use_v like_o unto_o a_o ointment_n and_o ease_v all_o pain_n and_o grief_n that_o rise_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o wonderful_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v a_o weak_a stomach_n help_v digestion_n and_o procure_v a_o appetite_n but_o more_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o storax_n and_o a_o little_a musk_n and_o amber_n and_o lay_v as_o a_o plaster_n to_o the_o stomach_n it_o likewise_o be_v profitable_a in_o all_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o mother_n warm_v mollefy_v and_o dissolve_v all_o tumor_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n and_o the_o course_n that_o be_v stop_v it_o be_v hot_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o chap._n xxxvi_o macer_n graecorum_n the_o grecian_n macer_n many_o take_v macer_n to_o be_v macis_n and_o both_o one_o thing_n have_v err_v egregious_o for_o of_o macer_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o pliny_n have_v write_v and_o show_v the_o faculty_n but_o of_o macis_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bark_n or_o cover_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o nutmeg_n tree_n they_o have_v not_o make_v any_o mention_n be_v a_o thing_n utter_o unknown_a unto_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v know_v it_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v hear_v and_o know_v of_o the_o nut_n or_o nutmeg_n who_o cover_v it_o be_v but_o macer_n be_v as_o they_o all_o say_v a_o yellowish_a bark_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o some_o tree_n galen_n say_v that_o macer_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o earthly_a essence_n and_o but_o little_a hot_a but_o macis_n be_v of_o much_o heat_n and_o no_o cold_a and_o pliny_n say_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v the_o bark_n of_o a_o great_a root_n and_o avicen_n and_o serapio_n both_o know_v the_o difference_n and_o entreat_v of_o they_o distinct_o in_o several_a chapter_n call_v this_o thalisofar_n this_o macer_n be_v call_v macre_n by_o the_o indian_n as_o acosta_n say_v be_v a_o vast_a and_o large_a spread_v tree_n the_o bark_n only_o of_o who_o root_n they_o use_v great_a then_o any_o elm_n who_o leaf_n be_v six_o or_o seven_o inch_n long_o and_o two_o inch_n broad_a of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o deep_a green_a on_o the_o underside_n bear_v a_o small_a yellow_a fruit_n no_o big_a than_o a_o penny_n heart_n fashion_n taste_v like_o a_o allmond_n or_o peach_n kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o double_a thin_a transparent_a skin_n like_o a_o bladder_n close_o join_v together_o and_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o leaf_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o tree_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o little_o round_a point_v and_o narrow_a towards_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o colour_n between_o red_a and_o yellow_a and_o crumple_v with_o divers_a vein_n therein_o and_o like_v unto_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o elmetree_n leave_v every_o part_n of_o this_o tree_n give_v milk_n as_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n do_v and_o have_v very_o great_a and_o fair_a spread_v root_n like_o the_o ilex_fw-la or_o evergreene_a oak_n cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rugged_a and_o hard_a bark_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o full_a of_o milk_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a but_o turn_v yellowish_a when_o it_o be_v dry_v very_o astringent_a and_o a_o little_a sharp_a or_o bite_a withal_o which_o vanish_v quick_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a sandy_a ground_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o herb_n that_o will_v grow_v about_o it_o and_o be_v find_v in_o malabar_n cochin_n cranganor_n and_o many_o other_o place_n and_o island_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o portugal_n call_v it_o arbore_fw-la de_fw-fr las_fw-fr cameras_fw-la and_o some_o arbore_fw-la de_fw-it sancto_fw-it some_fw-mi and_o macruyre_v the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v use_v much_o in_o all_o the_o hospital_n and_o of_o great_a account_n with_o the_o indian_n to_o cure_v laske_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o blood_n and_o give_v it_o either_o in_o pouther_n mix_v with_o some_o sour_a milk_n or_o steep_v in_o whey_n all_o night_n and_o take_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o sometime_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a as_o acosta_n say_v they_o put_v some_o opium_n to_o it_o to_o make_v the_o medicine_n the_o strong_a and_o the_o arabian_n put_v both_o opium_n and_o nutmeg_n to_o it_o and_o so_o cure_v they_o the_o say_a bark_n also_o stay_v vomit_n or_o casting_n and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a stomach_n chap._n xxxvii_o manna_n granata_fw-la &_o liquida_fw-la manna_n in_o hard_a grain_n and_o liquid_a or_o thin_a manna_n be_v of_o two_o sundry_a sort_n the_o one_o hard_a and_o in_o piece_n either_o great_a or_o lesser_a the_o other_o liquid_a or_o thin_a like_o the_o thin_a or_o at_o least_o less_o thick_a honey_n yet_o some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o manna_n thuris_fw-la be_v that_o manna_n that_o be_v use_v in_o shop_n but_o monardus_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n confute_v that_o error_n show_v that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o small_a piece_n and_o dust_n of_o the_o thus_o or_o ohbanum_n that_o become_v so_o by_o the_o bruise_a and_o rub_v of_o one_o piece_n against_o another_o in_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o dryer_n or_o hard_a sort_n there_o be_v some_o diversity_n for_o that_o which_o be_v gather_v in_o arabia_n differ_v from_o that_o in_o persia_n and_o call_v transchibil_n arabica_fw-la arabica_fw-la be_v in_o small_a grain_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o coriander_n seed_n and_o be_v gather_v as_o ranwolfius_n say_v from_o those_o tree_n the_o arabian_n call_v agull_n or_o alhagi_n another_o sort_n be_v red_a and_o gather_v from_o herb_n and_o plant_n that_o of_o persia_n be_v call_v xirca_v that_o be_v persiana_n alia_fw-la rubra_fw-la persiana_n lac_n arborum_fw-la the_o milk_n of_o tree_n and_o be_v white_a like_o that_o of_o calabria_n whereof_o some_o be_v as_o small_a as_o hempeseed_n other_o as_o big_a as_o allmond_n comfit_n yet_o garcias_n say_v that_o the_o liquid_a sort_n be_v so_o call_v by_o they_o another_o sort_n be_v gather_v in_o armenia_n in_o great_a lump_n as_o ranwolfius_n say_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n another_o sort_n be_v affirm_v by_o aphrodiseus_n armeniac●_n armeniac●_n cite_v by_o niger_n that_o fall_v as_o a_o honey_n dew_n on_o mount_n libanus_n in_o syria_n be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n congeal_v into_o a_o hard_a sugar_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v sacchar_n for_o whence_o come_v the_o latin_a word_n saccharum_n syriaca_fw-la syriaca_fw-la all_o these_o sort_n be_v record_v by_o sundry_a author_n some_o contrary_v one_o another_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o may_v be_v much_o more_o amplify_v if_o this_o place_n be_v fit_a for_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o i_o take_v it_o i_o have_v take_v the_o true_a report_n but_o whereas_o some_o have_v think_v that_o some_o of_o these_o small_a white_a sort_n may_v be_v the_o manna_n of_o the_o israelite_n wherewith_o they_o be_v feed_v and_o therefore_o call_v bread_n and_o that_o from_o heaven_n yea_o angel_n food_n not_o that_o angel_n feed_v thereon_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la excellentium_fw-la the_o choice_a and_o chief_a for_o forty_o year_n together_o in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sinai_n and_o arabia_n it_o show_v that_o such_o have_v have_v little_a conversation_n with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o a_o learning_n not_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o understand_v which_o be_v flat_a against_o such_o conceit_n divers_a way_n first_o that_o this_o of_o they_o have_v no_o purge_n but_o a_o nutritive_a quality_n second_o it_o be_v not_o so_o sugar_n sweet_a as_o we_o in_o taste_n three_o it_o fall_v not_o on_o certain_a day_n that_o be_v on_o their_o sabbath_n although_o it_o do_v all_o the_o week_n after_o fourthly_a it_o fall_v all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o not_o the_o summer_n only_o as_o our_o manna_n do_v five_o it_o vanish_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n grow_v hot_a upon_o it_o but_o we_o be_v condensate_a thereby_o
epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n in_o the_o young_a sort_n the_o pouther_n thereof_o have_v be_v often_o find_v to_o cause_n woman_n to_o have_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o passion_n and_o faint_n in_o their_o tedious_a travail_n be_v take_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o in_o some_o orange_n flower_n water_n the_o continual_a use_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d be_v try_v to_o amend_v a_o cold_a and_o weak_a stomach_n and_o to_o help_v such_o as_o can_v digest_v no_o meat_n the_o like_a use_n 〈◊〉_d give_v remedy_n and_o perfect_a cure_n to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v burst_a so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o use_v any_o truss_n 〈◊〉_d themselves_o be_v perfecty_n help_v thereby_o chap._n lxxiii_o fabe_fw-la sive_fw-la phaseoli_n purgantes_fw-la purge_v bean_n monardus_n speak_v of_o certain_a purge_a bean_n that_o grow_v about_o cartagena_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es very_o like_a unto_o our_o ordinary_a bean_n but_o lesser_a with_o fabae_fw-la sive_fw-la phaseoli_n purgantes_fw-la purge_v bean_n a_o thin_a outer_a skin_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o lest_o it_o may_v procure_v too_o violent_a evacuation_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n with_o the_o indian_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n purge_v without_o trouble_n phlegm_n and_o choler_n and_o gross_a humour_n and_o that_o very_o gentle_o the_o quantity_n to_o be_v take_v be_v from_o four_o of_o they_o or_o more_o according_a to_o every_o one_o ability_n but_o you_o must_v regard_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v roast_v well_o before_o they_o be_v use_v but_o clusius_n say_v he_o can_v never_o see_v such_o bean_n as_o be_v here_o describe_v but_o have_v have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o phaseoli_n kidney_n bean_n send_v he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o fabae_fw-la purgatrice_n who_o figure_n be_v here_o exhibit_v be_v round_o and_o flat_a on_o both_o side_n about_o a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n or_o more_o yet_o a_o little_a hollow_a on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o husk_n the_o outer_a haske_n be_v hard_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n woody_a smooth_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o firm_a substance_n within_o part_v into_o two_o as_o most_o other_o pulse_n do_v of_o the_o like_a taste_n also_o at_o the_o first_o but_o quick_o hot_a and_o sharp_a upon_o the_o tongue_n from_z whence_o come_v as_o it_o be_v lik_o the_o purge_a quality_n because_o in_o some_o sort_n these_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heart_n therefore_o some_o call_v they_o cor_n divi_z thomae_fw-la saint_n thomas_n heart_n and_o beside_o because_o they_o grow_v in_o saint_n thomas_n island_n clusius_n think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o bean_n of_o the_o phasiolus_n brasilinus_n who_o pod_n i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o page_n 1057._o purgatrice_n avellanae_fw-la purgatrice_n monardus_n also_o speak_v of_o purge_v nut_n which_o he_o call_v avellanae_fw-la purgatrice_n which_o grow_v in_o santo_n domingo_n that_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o hasell_n nut_n but_o three_o square_a and_o brown_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o tough_a thin_a shell_n the_o kernel_n be_v white_a and_o sweet_a withal_o whereby_o many_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o purge_v very_o violent_o both_o upward_o and_o downward_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o life_n which_o by_o roast_v of_o they_o before_o the_o take_n be_v avoid_v they_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o expel_v wind_n and_o be_v often_o put_v into_o glister_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o i_o have_v know_v a_o glister_n give_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o good_a purpose_n a_o glister_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v with_o a_o bladder_n the_o small_a end_n of_o a_o tobacco_n pipe_n be_v put_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o tie_v but_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v draw_v close_o after_o the_o pipe_n be_v pull_v out_o that_o have_v tobacco_n in_o the_o bowl_n which_o only_o blow_v the_o smoke_n thereof_o into_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o give_v have_v give_v present_a ease_n chap._n lxxiiii_o faalim_fw-la theveti_n mombazas_n antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v andraeas_n thevet_n mention_v this_o herb_n in_o his_o cosmography_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o mombaza_n have_v many_o long_a leaf_n like_v unto_o faalim_fw-la theveti_n mombazas_n antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v elecampane_n which_o island_n as_o it_o abound_v with_o many_o singular_a good_a herb_n both_o for_o meat_n and_o medicine_n so_o it_o do_v also_o with_o venomous_a serpent_n for_o who_o remedy_n it_o be_v also_o especial_o provide_v of_o other_o powerful_a herb_n among_o who_o this_o one_o be_v account_v a_o principal_a the_o experience_n whereof_o say_v he_o i_o have_v see_v upon_o divers_a people_n bite_v by_o a_o most_o virulent_a serpent_n there_o call_v alefah_n partly_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o upon_o land_n who_o venom_n be_v present_a death_n if_o the_o patient_a be_v not_o sudden_o succour_v herewith_o chap._n lxxv_o herba_fw-la malucana_n the_o poor_a man_n chirurgery_n this_o herb_n rise_v usual_o to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a but_o in_o more_o fertile_a place_n to_o be_v above_o five_o cubit_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a weak_a and_o hollow_a lean_v unto_o something_o to_o uphold_v it_o or_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o will_v take_v root_n again_o it_o spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n have_v tender_a soft_a leaf_n thereon_o like_a in_o form_n and_o bigness_n unto_o elder_a leaf_n but_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o camomile_n but_o all_o yellow_a and_o great_a it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n through_o those_o of_o canaria_n call_v it_o brungara_n aradua_fw-la and_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n poor_a man_n remedy_n and_o surgeon_n banns_n because_o the_o common_a people_n of_o india_n do_v general_o plant_v it_o be_v natural_o of_o maluca_n and_o use_v it_o for_o all_o hurt_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v thus_o they_o boil_v the_o bruise_a leaf_n in_o oil_n which_o after_o it_o be_v well_o boil_a and_o strain_a they_o make_v a_o ointment_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a yellow_a wax_n and_o herewith_o they_o dress_v their_o sore_n be_v they_o old_a or_o young_a bloody_a putrid_a malignant_a or_o fistulous_a and_o especial_o be_v good_a in_o the_o foul_a sore_n of_o the_o leg_n another_o way_n they_o have_v to_o use_v it_o by_o take_v the_o middle_n or_o inner_a rind_n the_o outermost_a be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v as_o easy_o do_v as_o in_o hemp_n and_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o indian_a nut_n they_o roll_v it_o in_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o roast_v it_o under_o the_o hot_a ember_n which_o be_v grow_v soft_a they_o beat_v it_o and_o then_o apply_v it_o to_o all_o such_o wound_n and_o sore_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v perfect_o cure_v within_o a_o few_o day_n without_o inflammation_n or_o impostume_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o that_o know_v it_o not_o before_o it_o likewise_o ease_v all_o pain_n and_o stay_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a help_n to_o the_o joint_n that_o be_v prick_v or_o wound_v and_o brief_o serve_v the_o people_n that_o use_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o help_v themselves_o in_o any_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o the_o use_n of_o a_o chirurgeon_n and_o trust_v thereto_o as_o unto_o a_o undoubted_a remedy_n the_o ointment_n be_v carry_v into_o sundry_a other_o country_n also_o caxella_n caxella_n another_o herb_n call_v centella_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n mention_v by_o m●nardus_n out_o of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr osma_n his_o letter_n to_o he_o who_o without_o any_o description_n thereof_o say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v familiar_o use_v it_o and_o the_o spaniard_n from_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o tumour_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o thigh_n come_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n will_v cure_v they_o by_o raise_v blister_n that_o the_o humour_n may_v be_v let_v out_o and_o the_o swell_a assuage_v pitu●●am_fw-la h●●bae_fw-la folia_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la ilico_fw-la sistens_fw-la gramen_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la pitu●●am_fw-la another_o herb_n also_o monardus_n there_o remember_v from_o he_o likewise_o that_o will_v staunch_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o wound_n sudden_o see_v and_o try_v by_o certain_a captive_a indian_n that_o through_o hunger_n cut_v off_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o own_o leg_n and_o do_v eat_v they_o and_o present_o apply_v the_o leaf_n to_o they_o which_o staunch_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o that_o see_v it_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr osma_n say_v there_o he_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o herb_n grow_v like_o grass_n which_o
ship_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o get_v some_o prey_n out_o of_o they_o but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v will_v never_o make_v assault_n against_o any_o of_o the_o boat_n make_v of_o this_o tree_n or_o reed_n nor_o against_o they_o in_o it_o of_o the_o root_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v burn_v be_v make_v tahaxir_n that_o be_v the_o spodium_n of_o the_o ancient_a author_n as_o avicen_n think_v and_o o_o gerardus_n cremonensis_n and_o bellunensis_n do_v always_o translate_v the_o word_n tabaxir_n but_o gracias_fw-la show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a false_a interpretation_n there_o be_v but_o one_o spodium_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o be_v our_o lapis_fw-la tuti●_fw-la use_v by_o they_o only_o in_o outward_a medecine_n for_o tabaxir_n be_v a_o persian_a word_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o milky_a juice_n or_o liquor_n grow_v thick_a and_o hereby_o the_o arabian_n do_v still_o call_v that_o concrete_a or_o harden_a liquor_n that_o grow_v between_o the_o joint_n of_o this_o reed_n or_o tree_n but_o the_o native_n of_o sacar_n mambu_n that_o be_v sugar_n of_o mambu_n but_o be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o place_n as_o garcias_n say_v but_o in_o bisnagar_n batecala_n and_o some_o part_n of_o malabar_n chief_o and_o be_v see_v to_o be_v of_o sundry_a colour_n as_o white_a like_o starch_n which_o be_v the_o best_a yet_o be_v it_o find_v sometime_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n or_o blackish_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mislike_v for_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o cane_n and_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n esteem_v of_o the_o value_n of_o silver_n and_o yet_o hold_v a_o great_a price_n even_o with_o the_o indian_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v need_v therefore_o of_o great_a caution_n of_o use_v spodium_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o arabian_n medecine_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o inward_a which_o be_v far_o differ_v from_o tabaxir_n as_o you_o here_o see_v and_o of_o all_o be_v take_v for_o the_o fit_a antispodium_n and_o those_o other_o of_o ox_n bone_n burn_v and_o the_o like_a to_o be_v utter_o cast_v away_o the_o tree_n have_v leaf_n say_v garcias_n like_o a_o olive_n but_o long_a the_o property_n whereof_o be_v effectual_a either_o in_o outward_a or_o inward_a heat_n hot_a choleric_a ague_n and_o flux_n that_o come_v of_o choler_n to_o cool_v temper_n and_o bind_v they_o and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v show_v you_o all_o the_o physical_a herb_n let_v i_o descend_v to_o the_o tree_n and_o prepose_v they_o that_o have_v delightful_a and_o pleasant_a fruit_n that_o you_o may_v take_v therein_o some_o pleasure_n to_o mix_v with_o the_o profitable_a or_o admirable_a that_o shall_v follow_v and_o the_o first_o that_o i_o will_v propound_v as_o garcias_n say_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o choice_a fruit_n in_o all_o the_o indies_n chap._n xcii_o mangas_n the_o indian_a honey_n plum_n mangas_n the_o indian_a honey_n plum_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n find_v grow_v in_o some_o place_n but_o much_o more_o rare_o who_o fruit_n have_v no_o stone_n within_o it_o else_o not_o differ_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o wild_a kind_n hereof_o call_v mangas_n brava_v ossiculo_fw-la mangas_n sive_fw-la ossiculo_fw-la who_o tree_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o manure_v with_o short_a and_o thick_a leaf_n also_o and_o the_o fruit_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n have_v a_o thick_a skin_n and_o but_o little_a pulp_n therein_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o quince_n and_o with_o a_o hard_a gristly_a stone_n within_o it_o yet_o give_v they_o store_n of_o milk_n they_o grow_v general_o through_o all_o malabar_n if_o any_o one_o eat_v of_o these_o fruit_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a it_o be_v so_o present_a a_o poison_n that_o they_o die_v instant_o and_o herewith_o the_o indian_n usual_o destroy_v one_o another_o some_o put_a oil_n thereto_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o speedy_a in_o operation_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o do_v so_o quick_o dispatch_v they_o out_o of_o this_o life_n that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o find_v a_o remedy_n against_o it_o boy_n there_o do_v usual_o in_o sport_n throw_v these_o fruit_n one_o at_o another_o as_o in_o spain_n they_o use_v to_o do_v with_o green_a orange_n chap._n xciii_o genipat_v the_o twine_a american_n peach_n this_o tree_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o one_o be_v edible_a and_o great_a than_o the_o other_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v bear_v leaf_n like_o the_o walnut_n tree_n and_o fruit_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v both_o for_o colour_n and_o bigness_n like_v unto_o peach_n one_o set_v upon_o another_o in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n that_o which_o be_v not_o edible_a have_v a_o certain_a clear_a bluish_a juice_n therein_o like_a unto_o indigo_n wherewith_o the_o savage_n die_v or_o colour_v their_o body_n when_o they_o have_v any_o solemn_a meeting_n of_o friend_n or_o go_v to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o they_o with_o this_o ornament_n think_v themselves_o as_o fine_o deck_v as_o we_o in_o our_o brave_a silk_n chap._n xciv_o guanabanus_fw-la oviedi_fw-la the_o indian_a scaly_a musk_n melon_n guanabanus_fw-la oviedi_fw-la the_o indian_a scaly_a musk_n melon_n oviedus_n mention_v another_o fruit_n call_v anon_o which_o he_o compare_v with_o the_o guanabanus_fw-la say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o tree_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o like_v but_o exceed_v it_o in_o goodness_n be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n thevet_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o very_o like_a hereunto_o call_v by_o those_o of_o the_o island_n of_o zipanga_n where_o it_o grow_v chivey_n which_o in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n signifi_v a_o fig_n the_o branch_n be_v ripe_a be_v yellow_a and_o very_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n like_v unto_o manna_n melt_v in_o one_o mouth_n contain_v seed_n within_o they_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o cwcomber_n the_o leaf_n be_v very_o round_a and_o green_a chap._n xcv_o guanabanus_fw-la scaligeri_fw-la the_o ethiopian_a sour_a gourd_n the_o ethiopian_a sour_a gourd_n grow_v in_o mozambique_n and_o other_o part_n of_o ethiopia_n on_o a_o fair_a great_a tree_n have_v large_a fresh_a green_a leaf_n large_a guanabanus_fw-la scaligeri_fw-la the_o ethiopian_a sour_a gourd_n than_o bay_n leave_v &_o come_v near_o to_o those_o of_o the_o pomecitron_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n and_o the_o fruit_n as_o great_a as_o a_o melon_n but_o long_o than_o it_o and_o end_v in_o a_o round_a point_n who_o rind_n be_v hard_a and_o thick_a with_o sundry_a rib_n thereon_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o greenish_a freeze_n or_o cotton_n the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n within_o be_v whitish_a while_o it_o be_v fresh_a but_o somewhat_o red_a be_v dry_a and_o then_o be_v very_o brittle_a also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o rub_v into_o pouther_n have_v diverse_a large_a seed_n run_v through_o it_o of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o thick_a short_a kidney_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o anagyris_n the_o great_a bean_n trefoil_n fasten_v therein_o with_o small_a fibre_n to_o the_o hollow_a middle_a part_n which_o pulp_n as_o well_o dry_a as_o green_a be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a sharp_a taste_n yet_o more_o tart_a or_o sour_a when_o it_o be_v dry_a then_o green_a this_o be_v use_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o hot_a weather_n to_o cool_v and_o quench_v thirst_n and_o be_v effectual_a also_o in_o all_o putrid_a and_o pestilential_a seaver_n the_o pulp_n or_o juice_n thereof_o take_v with_o sugar_n or_o the_o dry_a pouther_n put_v into_o some_o plantain_n water_n or_o the_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n thereof_o both_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o hot_a flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n this_o be_v very_o like_a to_o be_v the_o abavo_n that_o honorius_n bellus_n write_v of_o in_o his_o four_o and_o five_o epistle_n to_o clusius_n and_o the_o bahobab_n of_o alpinus_n nigritarum_fw-la ficus_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la somewhat_o like_v hereunto_o be_v that_o fruit_n which_o thevet_n call_v ficus_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v large_a than_o any_o of_o those_o former_a sort_n and_o have_v some_o division_n therein_o very_o like_a unto_o fig_n leave_v the_o fruit_n be_v sometime_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o thick_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n oviedi_fw-la higuero_fw-la oviedi_fw-la not_o much_o unlike_a also_o be_v the_o higuero_n of_o oviedus_n which_o he_o describe_v in_o his_o indian_a history_n the_o tree_n say_v he_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o mulberry_n and_o the_o fruit_n sometime_o like_a unto_o a_o long_a gourd_n &_o sometime_o unto_o a_o round_a of_o which_o round_a sort_n the_o indian_n make_v themselves_o dish_n platter_n and_o sundry_a other_o vessel_n the_o timber_n whereof_o be_v strong_a higuero_fw-la
like_o scale_n it_o have_v about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o round_a yet_o somewhat_o flat_a branch_n a_o foot_n long_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n scaly_a or_o as_o it_o be_v set_v with_o hollow_a joint_v cup_n or_o box_n and_o from_o the_o joint_n break_v forth_o small_a cones_fw-la like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o cedar_n tree_n set_v with_o thick_a scale_n of_o a_o polished_a shine_v brownish_a colour_n the_o outer_a shell_n be_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o indian_a nut_n shell_n contain_v within_o it_o a_o certain_a kernel_n like_o unto_o a_o long_a ackorne_n or_o chestnut_n of_o two_o inch_n long_o or_o less_o very_o hard_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v make_v into_o meal_n yet_o serve_v the_o native_n instead_o of_o bread_n fructus_fw-la squamosus_fw-la palmae_fw-la alterae_fw-la similis_fw-la another_o kind_n of_o scaly_a fruit_n like_o the_o other_o palm_n another_o scaly_a fruit_n like_o hereunto_o be_v send_v unto_o clusius_n but_o come_v a_o little_a after_o his_o death_n which_o show_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o fruit_n divide_v into_o long_a fiber_n the_o fruit_n also_o divide_v who_o inner_a substance_n between_o the_o outer_a shell_n and_o the_o inner_a kernel_n be_v black_a the_o small_a end_n of_o which_o kernel_n lie_v next_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o fruit_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o the_o cokar_n nut_n chameriphes_n peregrina_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o strange_a dwarf_n palm_n of_o clusius_n this_o branch_n clusius_n refer_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o palmeto_n as_o think_v it_o to_o partake_v with_o they_o it_o rise_v up_o say_v palma_n pinus_fw-la sive_fw-la conifera_fw-la the_o pine_n or_o conelike_a bear_a palm_n tree_n fructus_fw-la squamosus_fw-la palma_n altera_fw-la similis_fw-la another_o kind_n of_o scaly_a fruit_n like_o the_o other_o palm_n chamaeriphes_n peregrina_fw-la clusij_fw-la a_o strange_a dwarf_n palm_n of_o clusius_n he_o with_o forty_o stalk_n or_o more_o big_a and_o lesser_a and_o long_o or_o short_a than_o other_o contain_v many_o appearance_n of_o flower_n or_o fruit_n grow_v thereon_o which_o be_v all_o rub_v off_o only_o the_o place_n where_o they_o stand_v appear_v and_o show_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o contain_v within_o a_o husk_n or_o cover_n for_o the_o whole_a branch_n rise_v from_o a_o certain_a thick_a bark_n make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o shard_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o outer_a shell_n of_o the_o cokar_n nut_n or_o like_v unto_o that_o husk_n that_o cover_v the_o palmeto_n head_n which_o bark_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n smooth_a both_o above_o and_o below_o but_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v pluck_v from_o some_o tree_n but_o what_o or_o where_o be_v not_o express_v chap._n cxlvii_o gum_n copal_n &_o anime_fw-mi of_o gum_n copal_n and_o gum_n anime_fw-mi these_o two_o gum_n be_v gather_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o hispaniola_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o like_o one_o unto_o another_o the_o copal_a be_v of_o a_o fine_a clear_a translucent_a pure_a white_a gum_n in_o somewhat_o great_a piece_n and_o pretty_a sweet_a although_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o anime_fw-mi be_v with_o this_o gum_n the_o indian_n use_v to_o perfume_v their_o sacrifice_n instead_o of_o incense_n in_o their_o temple_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o come_v among_o they_o they_o perfume_v they_o therewith_o it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n for_o it_o have_v some_o watery_a part_n therein_o it_o resolve_v swell_n and_o mollifi_v hard_a tumor_n gomara_n make_v two_o sort_n hereof_o the_o one_o more_o rugged_a and_o soft_a than_o the_o other_o but_o there_o have_v be_v bring_v of_o late_a day_n a_o oie_o or_o liquid_a substance_n call_v oleum_fw-la de_fw-la copal_a iva_n and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o yellowish_a and_o of_o a_o more_o thick_a substance_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o that_o balsamum_n that_o come_v from_o hispaniola_n the_o other_o white_a and_o more_o liquid_a but_o of_o we_o sweet_a if_o send_v as_o the_o former_a both_o of_o they_o be_v excellent_a good_a for_o wound_n etc._n etc._n the_o anime_fw-mi be_v offer_z a_o whitish_a gum_n run_v out_o of_o great_a tree_n and_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a or_o pure_a white_a as_o the_o copal_a but_o more_o fatry_a like_a unto_o this_o or_o olibanum_n yet_o in_o great_a piece_n than_o olibanum_n and_o be_v break_v be_v somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o of_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a send_v be_v set_v on_o burn_v or_o cast_v on_o quick_a coal_n and_o be_v soon_o consume_v there_o be_v another_o gum_n anime_fw-mi of_o ethiopia_n border_v on_o africa_n which_o be_v call_v orientale_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o this_o west_n gum_n and_o be_v both_o clear_a white_a and_o in_o great_a piece_n than_o this_o and_o be_v so_o like_a unto_o white_a ambar_n that_o divers_a have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v melt_v ambar_n and_o thereof_o have_v make_v bead_n and_o bracelet_n etc._n etc._n the_o tree_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v be_v great_a have_v leaf_n like_o mirtles●_n but_o i_o have_v here_o before_o show_v you_o the_o true_a original_a ambar_n even_o to_o be_v a_o bitumen_n which_o have_v his_o fountain_n in_o the_o german_a sea_n and_o become_v hard_a after_o it_o have_v be_v a_o while_n in_o the_o air_n of_o this_o oriental_a anime_fw-mi also_o i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a both_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o lacea_n and_o mirthae_n first_o that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n thereof_o bring_v from_o guiney_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o portugal_n and_o other_o whereof_o that_o which_o be_v white_a be_v take_v by_o garbias_n amatus_fw-la lusitanicus_n and_o other_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cancamum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o call_v anijmum_n by_o the_o portugal_n serve_v for_o perfume_n and_o censing_n another_o sort_n which_o be_v brown_a be_v take_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v the_o myrrah_n aminnaea_n of_o dioscorides_n as_o be_v before_o say_v the_o three_o sort_n be_v dry_a of_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o be_v easy_o break_v like_o rossin_n the_o west_n gum_n anime_fw-mi be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o the_o defluction_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n rise_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o head_n ache_v also_o and_o megrime_v and_o where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o sleep_n to_o burn_v it_o on_o a_o few_o quick_a coal_n and_o ●ire_n one_o head_n and_o their_o night_n cap_n with_o the_o smoke_n which_o warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o part_n very_o much_o and_o be_v herein_o very_o like_a unto_o thus_o it_o be_v use_v likewise_o in_o plaster_n to_o warm_v and_o strenghthen_v the_o cold_a and_o weak_a sinew_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n afflict_v with_o cold_a it_o comfort_v also_o a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o help_v to_o dissolve_v wind_n it_o be_v also_o hot_a in_o the_o second_o and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n chap._n cxlix_o resinae_fw-la americanae_n quaedam_fw-la certain_a west_n indie_n rossins_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o sort_n of_o gum_n rossins_n and_o liquor_n bring_v both_o from_o the_o east_n but_o especial_o from_o the_o west_n part_n some_z whereof_z by_o good_a experience_n have_v give_v much_o help_n they_o to_o those_o that_o have_v use_v they_o many_o other_o more_o than_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v whereof_o we_o have_v know_v no_o use_n or_o name_n nor_o have_v make_v any_o trial_n what_o effect_n they_o carry_v and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n and_o that_o this_o work_n be_v grow_v great_a shall_v not_o be_v overcharge_v with_o needless_a and_o unprofitable_a matter_n i_o will_v only_o in_o this_o chapter_n show_v you_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o have_v be_v either_o mention_v by_o other_o carthaginensis_n resina_fw-la carthaginensis_n or_o not_o set_v forth_o before_o now_o the_o first_o be_v the_o resina_fw-la carthaginensis_n set_v forth_o by_o monardus_n that_o be_v gather_v by_o carthago_n nova_fw-la in_o america_n and_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a and_o most_o sweet_a liquid_a rossin_n excel_v either_o the_o venice_n or_o the_o true_a turpentine_n in_o the_o effect_n for_o it_o be_v by_o often_o experience_n find_v to_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o wound_n in_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n and_o the_o joint_n or_o for_o old_a sore_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n woman_n by_o wash_v and_o prepare_v it_o in_o a_o convenient_a manner_n do_v use_v it_o on_o their_o face_n to_o take_v away_o wrinkle_n spot_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o youth_n and_o beauty_n indica_fw-la resina_fw-la abiegua_n indica_fw-la another_o sort_n be_v call_v also_o by_o monardus_n resina_fw-la abiegua_n that_o be_v fir_n tree_n liquid_a rossin_n or_o turpentine_n and_o be_v gather_v from_o great_a wild_a tree_n that_o can_v neither_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fir_n or_o cypress_n be_v tall_a
arsmart_n and_o in_o some_o country_n red-knee_n the_o virtue_n the_o mild_a arsmart_n be_v of_o a_o cool_a and_o dry_v quality_n and_o the_o other_o contrary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o first_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o putrid_a ulcer_n either_o in_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o cleanse_v the_o putrify_a place_n the_o juice_n thereof_o drop_v in_o or_o otherwise_o apply_v it_o likewise_o consume_v all_o cold_a swell_n and_o dissolve_v the_o congeal_a blood_n of_o bruise_n by_o stroke_n fall_n etc._n etc._n a_o piece_n of_o the_o root_n or_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o hold_v to_o a_o aking-tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o joint_n that_o have_v a_o selon_fw-fr thereon_o take_v it_o away_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o their_o ear_n that_o have_v worm_n in_o they_o destroy_v they_o quick_o if_o the_o herb_n be_v strew_v in_o a_o chamber_n it_o will_v soon_o kill_v all_o the_o flea_n therein_o and_o if_o the_o herb_n or_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v to_o horse_n or_o other_o cattelles_n sore_n it_o will_v drive_v away_o the_o fly_n that_o will_v stick_v thereto_o even_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o summer_n a_o good_a handful_n of_o the_o herb_n put_v under_o a_o horse_n saddle_n will_v make_v he_o travel_v better_o although_o he_o be_v half_o tire_v before_o the_o mild_a arsmart_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a against_o hot_a empostume_n and_o inflammation_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n chap._n xxiii_o ptarmica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a field_n pelletory_n or_o sneeseworte_n next_o unto_o dittander_n shall_v follow_v tarragon_n call_v tarchon_n and_o dracunculus_fw-la hortensis_fw-la &_o oscule●us_fw-la be_v of_o the_o like_a hot_a and_o sharp_a bite_a taste_n but_o that_o i_o have_v entreat_v thereof_o in_o my_o former_a book_n as_o also_o of_o the_o garden_n dragon_n who_o figure_n i_o herewith_o show_v you_o &_o must_v in_o this_o chapter_n show_v you_o the_o ptarmica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_o call_v wild_a pelletory_n and_o sneeseworte_n of_o which_o kind_n also_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o one_o with_o double_a flower_n in_o my_o former_a book_n pyrethrum_fw-la also_o vulgar_a call_v by_o we_o pelletory_n of_o spain_n although_o set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n unto_o this_o i_o must_v add_v a_o other_o stranger_n scarce_o know_v so_o much_o as_o by_o name_n to_o our_o nation_n this_o common_a pelletory_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a brittle_a stalk_n a_o yard_n high_a and_o more_o spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v narrow_a long_o leave_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n stand_v one_o above_o another_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v many_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o round_a tuft_n together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o yarrow_n or_o millfoyle_n with_o a_o very_a small_a yellowish_a thrumme_n in_o the_o middle_n border_v about_o with_o very_a short_a whitish_a leaf_n dent_v in_o at_o the_o broad_a end_n which_o pass_v away_o leave_v behind_o they_o small_a head_n with_o chaffy_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o whitish_a joint_v at_o several_a distance_n creep_v far_o about_o under_o ground_n both_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a sharp_a bite_a taste_n like_v unto_o the_o tree_n pelletory_n of_o spain_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 2._o pyrethrum_fw-la vulgar_a officinarum_fw-la pelletory_n of_o spain_n this_o be_v a_o small_a low_a plant_n bear_v many_o fine_o cut_v long_a leaf_n upon_o the_o stalk_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n much_o large_a than_o camomile_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n of_o each_o one_o single_a large_a flower_n have_v a_o pale_a or_o border_n of_o many_o leaf_n white_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o red_a underneath_o set_n about_o the_o middle_n yellow_a thrumme_n but_o not_o stand_v so_o close_o join_v at_o the_o bottom_n as_o the_o camomile_n flower_n do_v but_o more_o sever_a one_o from_o another_o it_o bear_v small_a whitish_a seed_n which_o be_v hardly_o find_v and_o discern_v from_o the_o chaff_n the_o root_n be_v long_o grow_v downright_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n or_o thumb_n in_o our_o country_n but_o not_o half_o so_o great_a where_o it_o grow_v natural_o with_o divers_a fibre_n from_o the_o side_n of_o a_o very_a hot_a sharp_a and_o bite_a taste_n draw_v much_o water_n into_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o while_n chew_v after_o it_o have_v be_v dry_v but_o nothing_o so_o much_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a the_o plant_n be_v very_o tender_a with_o we_o not_o endure_v our_o winter_n unless_o it_o be_v very_o careful_o preserve_v 3._o ptarmica_fw-la alpina_n sive_fw-la dracamalus_n alpinus_n scabiosae_fw-la folio_fw-la wild_a pelletory_n with_o scabion_n leaf_n this_o mountain_n pelletory_n have_v round_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a spread_v some_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n whereon_o be_v set_v divers_a long_o pale_a green_a leaf_n on_o both_o side_n one_o above_o another_o as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o jagged_a or_o deep_o cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o scabious_a leaf_n at_o the_o toope_v of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v ptarmica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a field_n pelletory_n or_o sneeseworte_n dracunculus_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a dragon_n 2._o pyrethrum_fw-la vulgar_a officinarum_fw-la pelletory_n of_o spain_n the_o flower_n somewhat_o large_a than_o the_o other_o else_o not_o much_o unlike_o have_v a_o border_n or_o pale_a of_o white_a leaf_n set_v about_o a_o middle_a thrumme_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v more_o stringy_a and_o fibrous_a than_o the_o other_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o field_n and_o meadow_n by_o the_o hedge_n side_n and_o path_n way_n almost_o every_o where_o and_o in_o lane_n also_o and_o waste_v ground_n the_o other_o in_o spain_n and_o divers_a other_o country_n the_o last_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountainous_a field_n of_o helvetia_n or_o switserland_n and_o other_o part_n there_o about_o the_o time_n the_o first_o and_o last_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o in_o july_n and_o the_o second_o not_o until_o august_n with_o we_o and_o seldom_o give_v ripe_a seed_n unless_o careful_o preserve_v in_o the_o winter_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ptarmica_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la sternutatoria_n or_o storuntamentoria_n as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o latin_a from_o the_o effect_n of_o provoke_a sneese_a the_o first_o be_v diverse_o call_v by_o divers_a tragus_n call_v it_o tanacetum_fw-la album_fw-la sive_fw-la acutum_fw-la &_o millefolium_n primum_fw-la gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la tarchon_n sylvestre_fw-fr vel_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la &_o in_o collect_v stirpium_fw-la draco_n aquaticus_fw-la brunfelsius_n pyrethrum_fw-la cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n pyrethrum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr dodonaeus_n draco_n sylvestris_fw-la sive_fw-la ptarmica_fw-la bauhinus_n refer_v it_o to_o that_o plant_n which_o lugdunensis_n call_v mencha_fw-la sarasenica_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la myconij_fw-la and_o yet_o make_v it_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o costmarie_n thalius_n ptarmica_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la germanica_n clusius_n ptarmica_fw-la pratensis_fw-la lobel_n ptarmica_fw-la folio_fw-la taracanis_fw-la vel_fw-la sterun●eria_fw-la matthiolus_n fuchsius_n gesner_n and_o other_o ptarmica_fw-la and_o b●_n dracunculus_fw-la pratensis_fw-la serrato_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o all_o ●thors_n pyrethrum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o salivari●_n but_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la add_v germanicum_n as_o it_o be_v think_v matthiolus_n lugdunensis_n and_o all_o other_o alterum_fw-la lobel_n officinarum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n flore_fw-la bellidis_n the_o last_o be_v set_v forth_o only_o by_o bauhinus_n who_o call_v it_o dracunculus_n al●_n folio_fw-la ●cabiosae_fw-la it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n ma●arcaraba_n or_o 〈…〉_o by_o the_o italian_n ●tro_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n peliere_n by_o the_o fr●ch_n pis_n d'_fw-fr alexandre_n by_o the_o german_n and_o dutch_a bertram_n it_o be_v ●ed_v in_o english_a wild_a pelletory_n or_o wild_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n as_o the_o second_o be_v call_v the_o true_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n the_o virtue_n wild_a pelletory_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a but_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n hereof_o take_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o muscadine_n a_o hour_n or_o two_o before_o the_o ●it_n of_o a_o ague_n and_o present_o lay_v to_o sweat_v will_v assure_o drive_v away_o the_o ague_n at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o time_n take_v at_o the_o far_a the_o herb_n dry_v or_o the_o root_n chief_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o fleg●e_n and_o be_v thereby_o available_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o tooth_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o cold_a rheum_n catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n upon_o
the_o lung_n or_o distillation_n into_o the_o eye_n it_o mighty_o also_o purge_v the_o brain_n from_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n it_o help_v also_o to_o consume_v the_o superfl●●●_n moisture_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n that_o fall_v into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n and_o much_o trouble_n thereunto_o the_o powther_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n or_o root_n put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n procure_v sneeze_v which_o oftentimes_o do_v ease_v the_o headache_n the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n bruise_v and_o make_v into_o a_o salve_n or_o poulti●_n with_o old_a h●g●_n grease_n be_v apply_v take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n that_o come_v by_o stroke_n or_o fall_n or_o bruise_n as_o also_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o blemish_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n the_o true_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o toothache_n by_o the_o root_n itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n and_o rub_v on_o the_o part_n that_o have_v shake_v fit_n of_o ague_n chap._n xxiiii_o raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la horse_n reddish_n the_o kind_n of_o garden_n reddish_n i_o have_v raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la horse_n reddish_n declae_v in_o my_o former_a book_n &_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o describe_v the_o again_o but_o only_o to_o show_v you_o their_o figure_n and_o with_o they_o the_o horse_n reddish_n who_o first_o leave_v that_o rise_v up_o before_o winter_n be_v about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o narrow_a and_o very_o much_o cut_v in_o or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n into_o many_o part_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n with_o a_o great_a rib_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o after_o these_o have_v be_v up_o a_o while_n other_o follow_v which_o be_v great_a rough_a broad_a and_o long_o whole_a and_o not_o divide_v as_o the_o first_o but_o only_o somewhat_o roundly_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n when_o it_o do_v bear_v flower_n as_o it_o do_v but_o seldom_o be_v great_a rise_v up_o with_o some_o few_o lesser_a leaf_n thereon_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n spread_v at_o the_o top_n many_o small_a branch_n of_o whitish_a flower_n make_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o come_v small_a pod_n like_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a shepherd_n purse_n but_o seldom_o with_o any_o seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o white_a and_o rugged_a shoot_v up_o divers_a head_n of_o leaf_n which_o may_v be_v part_v for_o increase_v but_o it_o do_v not_o creep_v within_o the_o ground_n nor_o run_v above_o ground_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sharp_a and_o bitterish_a taste_n almost_o as_o mustard_n the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o be_v chief_o plant_v in_o garden_n where_o it_o joy_v in_o a_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v as_o i_o say_v but_o seldom_o but_o when_o it_o do_v it_o be_v in_o july_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o can_v find_v for_o if_o dioscorides_n his_o copy_n be_v true_a it_o can_v be_v his_o raphanus_n sylvestris_fw-la call_v by_o the_o roman_n armoracia_n for_o he_o make_v the_o root_n thereof_o to_o be_v small_a and_o the_o leave_v tender_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v which_o can_v agree_v hereunto_o yet_o tragus_n be_v confident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o armoracia_n of_o pliny_n and_o think_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v the_o thraciaradix_fw-la and_o liothalassion_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 4._o which_o pliny_n refer_v to_o the_o turnip_n it_o be_v call_v raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o raphanus_n vulgaris_fw-la and_o rusticanus_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n by_o d●d●●eus_n laphanus_n magna_fw-la and_o radicula_fw-la magna_fw-la armoracia_n aut_fw-la raphanus_n major_a by_o brunfelsius_n raphanus_n major_a by_o tragus_n and_o gesner_n cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o lonicerus_n call_v it_o thlaspi_n majus_fw-la and_o magnum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n do_v in_o part_n so_o judge_v of_o it_o also_o for_o he_o call_v it_o raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la thlaspi_n alterum_fw-la dioscoridis_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 19_o book_n and_o 15._o chap._n have_v fault_v much_o in_o recite_v the_o kind_n of_o reddish_n with_o the_o grecian_n to_o make_v three_o which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 7._o c._n 4._o where_o he_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o understand_v reddish_n but_o cabbage_n as_o the_o learned_a do_v well_o know_v that_o read_v he_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v think_v raphanus_n reddish_n whereof_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o mention_v five_o sort_n corinthia_n cleo●ea_n liothalassia_n beotia_n and_o mother_n wild_a sort_n with_o rocket_n like_o leaf_n which_o athenaeus_n call_v amorhea_n and_o pliny_n invert_v the_o word_n raphanus_n raphanus_n vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a garden_n reddish_n raphanus_n niger_n rotuddiore_fw-la redice_fw-la the_o round_a root_v black_a reddish_n to_o napus_n call_v viridis_fw-la the_o corinthia_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v the_o great_a who_o root_n be_v bare_a above_o ground_n grow_v upward_o and_o not_o downward_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v liothalasia_n call_v of_o some_o thracia_n do_v best_a endure_v the_o cold_a beotia_n be_v sweet_a the_o form_n be_v small_a and_o round_o when_o as_o the_o cleonaea_n be_v somewhat_o long_o now_o let_v any_o one_o refer_v all_o these_o sort_n right_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o reddish_n know_v to_o we_o &_o erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o ●amoracia_n the_o french_a grand_a raphaim_n and_o grand_a raifort_n the_o german_n merrettich_n and_o thereupon_o taho●●●tanus_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a raphanus_n marinus_fw-la and_o some_o krein_n or_o kren_n the_o dutch_a meerradijs_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a horse_n reddish_n mountain_n reddish_n and_o in_o the_o north_n green_fw-mi reddish_n but_o better_a i_o think_v clown_n mustard_n for_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o any_o tender_a stomach_n the_o virtue_n horse_n reddish_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n with_o the_o root_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n be_v make_v a_o mustard_n much_o use_v with_o country_n people_n and_o strong_a labour_a man_n in_o some_o country_n of_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o our_o own_o land_n also_o but_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o tender_v and_o gentle_a stomach_n for_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v to_o those_o that_o use_v it_o it_o hurt_v the_o head_n and_o cause_v sharp_a and_o sour_a belching_n but_o it_o be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_n bladder_n and_o stone_n provoke_v much_o urine_n and_o help_v to_o separate_v the_o gravel_n from_o the_o stone_n and_o to_o expel_v it_o be_v boil_a with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n into_o a_o electuary_n it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a remedy_n in_o strong_a body_n both_o for_o the_o cough_n the_o tifficke_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n that_o be_v stop_v the_o same_o also_o by_o provoke_v vomit_v and_o sweat_v be_v often_o give_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o quartane_a ague_n to_o alter_v the_o course_n the_o juice_n give_v in_o drink_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o scurvy_a it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n be_v drink_v as_o also_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n grieve_v with_o the_o sciatica-gout_n joynt-ach_n or_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o all_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v more_o familiar_a to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxv_o rapistrum_fw-la wild_a rape_n or_o charlocke_n in_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o sort_n of_o wild_a rape_n call_v chadlocke_n or_o charlocke_n with_o we_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o sort_n know_v at_o these_o time_n then_o former_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 1._o rapum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr non_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la the_o wild_a rape_n or_o turnip_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v very_a like_o the_o garden_n long_a turnip_n but_o grow_v thick_a and_o more_o plentiful_o from_o the_o root_n and_o more_o crumple_v and_o rough_a in_o handle_v the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a in_o the_o rest_n it_o differ_v not_o from_o it_o 2._o rapistrum_fw-la aliud_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr non_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la another_o wild_a turnip_n this_o other_o sort_n have_v small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n not_o