Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n civil_a judge_n law_n 2,710 5 5.1476 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50499 Observations concerning the dominion and sovereignty of the seas being an abstract of the marine affairs of England / by Sir Philip Medows, Knight. Meadows, Philip, Sir, 1626-1718. 1689 (1689) Wing M1567; ESTC R9028 41,043 66

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term_n dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o three_o and_o that_o be_v the_o sea_n or_o sea_n whereby_o sea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v such_o a_o collective_a body_n of_o water_n single_o and_o sole_o as_o water_n for_o the_o movable_a inconstant_a water_n whither_o of_o sea_n or_o river_n bare_o as_o such_o be_v not_o a_o capable_a subject_n of_o property_n but_o as_o water_n contain_v within_o a_o sixed_a and_o certain_a boundary_a and_o support_v by_o a_o stand_a bottom_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n no_o man_n go_v twice_o into_o the_o same_o river_n in_o the_o second_o a_o river_n be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o succession_n of_o age_n and_o in_o this_o late_a sense_n the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v a_o solid_a alveus_fw-la or_o receptacle_n of_o water_n contain_v within_o a_o certain_a boundary_a be_v as_o true_o and_o as_o proper_o territory_n as_o the_o land._n it_o be_v territorium_fw-la à_fw-la terra_fw-la from_o the_o stand_a bottom_n of_o earth_n by_o which_o the_o water_n of_o it_o be_v support_v and_o from_o the_o unmoveable_a shore_n of_o earth_n within_o which_o those_o water_n be_v contain_v have_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o term_n if_o one_o now_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v say_v to_o have_v continual_o claim_v in_o right_a of_o their_o crown_n of_o england_n i_o will_v answer_v by_o dominion_n be_v mean_v the_o public_a property_n of_o those_o sea_n as_o part_v of_o the_o territory_n of_o their_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o consequent_o all_o other_o prince_n and_o people_n exclude_v not_o from_o all_o but_o from_o a_o equal_a use_n of_o they_o by_o sovereignty_n be_v mean_v that_o sole_a supreme_a rule_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n successive_o have_v over_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n of_o which_o those_o sea_n be_v a_o part._n if_o he_o shall_v further_o ask_v i_o how_o do_v this_o right_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n appear_v and_o by_o what_o proof_n be_v it_o evidence_v i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o mr._n selden_n who_o proof_n and_o argument_n whether_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o such_o a_o dominion_n as_o i_o have_v here_o describe_v which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o else_o will_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o mark_n be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o say_v i_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o reader_n wish_v they_o be_v so_o convince_a and_o demonstrative_a that_o all_o other_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o will_v rest_v satisfy_v therewith_o but_o if_o he_o ask_v i_o of_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v for_o any_o long_a time_n be_v in_o the_o actual_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o such_o dominion_n as_o a_o right_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o express_a or_o imply_v consent_n of_o other_o nation_n this_o i_o shall_v examine_v by_o and_o by_o but_o whereas_o i_o hint_v before_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n do_v not_o exclude_v other_o prince_n and_o state_n from_o all_o use_n but_o from_o a_o equal_a use_n of_o those_o sea_n this_o need_v a_o little_a explication_n in_o order_n to_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o all_o property_n first_o begin_v by_o humane_a fact_n and_o consent_n antecedent_n to_o which_o be_v communion_n so_o in_o this_o consent_n be_v imply_v a_o reservation_n and_o benign_a exception_n of_o such_o use_n as_o may_v be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o other_o without_o any_o considerable_a damage_n to_o the_o proprietor_n a_o river_n as_o a_o fishery_n be_v a_o private_a dominion_n no_o man_n may_v fish_v there_o without_o the_o owner_n leave_n because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o diminution_n of_o his_o profit_n if_o navigable_a as_o a_o way_n it_o be_v public_a to_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o prince_n ovid._n quid_fw-la prolu●●●s_fw-la aquas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d communis_fw-la aq_fw-la tarum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ovid._n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o territory_n as_o it_o be_v run_a water_n it_o be_v common_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o wash_v with_o it_o a_o field_n be_v a_o private_a property_n but_o the_o market-path_n over_o it_o be_v public_a and_o when_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o property_n it_o be_v with_o reservation_n of_o a_o path._n for_o field_n be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o metes_n and_o bound_n to_o their_o respective_a owner_n with_o design_n to_o confine_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o home_n but_o with_o exception_n of_o liberty_n to_o pass_v and_o repass_v in_o a_o harmless_a manner_n over_o each_o other_o property_n in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o lawful_a occasion_n the_o sea_n say_v we_o be_v the_o public_a property_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o way_n it_o be_v common_a to_o the_o peaceable_a trader_n of_o all_o nation_n a_o path_n over_o a_o field_n be_v of_o some_o damage_n to_o the_o soil_n though_o compensated_a with_o a_o great_a utility_n but_o a_o way_n over_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o no_o damage_n to_o the_o water_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o fluid_a body_n be_v all_o path_n where_o a_o ship_n can_v sail_v and_o a_o common_a highway_n from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o any_o that_o it_o be_v high_o beneficial_a to_o all_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o self-sufficient_a as_o not_o to_o need_v the_o continual_a help_n of_o another_o so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o country_n which_o do_v not_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o need_v the_o growth_n and_o production_n of_o another_o well_o then_o since_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o property_n in_o general_n so_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n i_o as_o it_o be_v not_o another_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v i_o and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o one_o prince_n do_v not_o exclude_v another_o from_o all_o use_n of_o it_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unfit_o demand_v what_o be_v those_o proper_a uses_n which_o be_v so_o peculiar_o reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o such_o suppose_a dominion_n as_o that_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v exclude_v from_o they_o and_o this_o will_v lead_v i_o to_o the_o second_o general_n head_n which_o i_o propose_v viz._n chap._n ii_o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inseparable_o follow_v it_o i_o answer_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o a_o right_n of_o exclude_v all_o foreign_a ship_n of_o war_n from_o pass_v upon_o any_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n without_o special_a licence_n for_o that_o purpose_n first_o obtain_v 2._o the_o sole_a marine_a jurisdiction_n within_o those_o sea_n 3._o a_o appropriate_a fishery_n first_o all_o foreigner_n be_v exclude_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o dominion_n from_o a_o general_a liberty_n without_o first_o ask_v and_o obtain_v special_a licence_n of_o put_v out_o upon_o the_o british_a sea_n ship_n sit_v and_o equip_v for_o war_n when_o and_o in_o what_o number_n they_o please_v the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o it_o be_v the_o territory_n of_o another_o prince_n and_o to_o enter_v it_o without_o leave_n with_o a_o arm_a force_n and_o in_o such_o number_n as_o may_v just_o occasion_n fear_v and_o suspicion_n of_o danger_n be_v a_o public_a hostility_n the_o persian_n be_v restrain_v by_o pact_n and_o league_n make_v with_o the_o athenian_n from_o enter_v with_o arm_a vessel_n within_o the_o cyanean_a and_o chelidonian_a island_n cim_o plut_z pi_v cim_o but_o have_v the_o persian_n acknowledge_v the_o territorial_n property_n of_o those_o sea_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o pact_n for_o in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o abstract_v from_o covenant_n it_o have_v be_v as_o much_o a_o hostility_n to_o have_v enter_v those_o sea_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o war_n as_o to_o have_v land_a a_o army_n upon_o attica_n for_o both_o be_v equal_o the_o athenian_a territory_n second_o from_o the_o juridical_a cognisance_n of_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a for_o and_o concern_v all_o matter_n and_o thing_n do_v and_o commit_v in_o and_o upon_o those_o sea_n the_o person_n who_o those_o cause_n concern_v there_o abide_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o essential_a and_o inseparable_a part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n which_o a_o prince_n have_v within_o his_o own_o territory_n all_o foreigner_n while_o in_o it_o owe_v he_o a_o local_a obedience_n and_o be_v triable_a by_o his_o law_n and_o before_o his_o judicatories_n only_o as_o the_o sole_a supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n and_o for_o any_o to_o appeal_v