give_v liberty_n to_o infamous_a person_n to_o require_v the_o combat_n as_o man_n desirous_a and_o willing_a to_o behold_v other_o in_o fight_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o bait_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o some_o other_o wild_a beast_n who_o successor_n imitate_v their_o predecessor_n have_v bring_v these_o thing_n to_o this_o pass_n as_o general_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o receive_v the_o lie_n be_v it_o upon_o whatsoever_o occasion_n he_o be_v present_o bind_v to_o discharge_v himself_o thereof_o only_o by_o his_o sword_n and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n which_o disorder_n be_v thus_o far_o proceed_v ought_v not_o doubt_v to_o be_v careful_o redress_v that_o gentleman_n may_v be_v reduce_v from_o their_o erroneous_a opinion_n by_o the_o self_n same_o way_n and_o mean_n that_o they_o fall_v first_o into_o it_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v right_o persuade_v fight_v the_o lie_n do_v not_o lead_v a_o man_n to_o fight_v i_o say_v that_o the_o lie_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o induce_v fight_v but_o the_o occasion_n whereupon_o it_o be_v give_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o defect_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v blame_v that_o he_o can_v in_o no_o sort_n bind_v the_o other_o to_o fight_v because_o the_o regard_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lie_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a some_o will_v account_v this_o opinion_n new_o upstart_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v their_o custom_n and_o opinion_n be_v far_o more_o new_a and_o that_o i_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v prove_v ancient_a because_o no_o law_n can_v be_v find_v that_o command_v a_o man_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lie_n to_o fall_v present_o to_o fight_v but_o all_o those_o law_n whereon_o the_o combat_n have_v be_v grant_v have_v express_o reject_v the_o occasion_n amongst_o which_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o lie_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a custom_n approve_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lombarde_n and_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v present_o to_o fight_v upon_o the_o lie_n it_o be_v vain_a that_o the_o lombard_n and_o other_o prince_n after_o they_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o set_v down_o the_o particular_a cause_n for_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o fight_v and_o those_o also_o for_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fight_v so_o as_o i_o conclude_v that_o in_o all_o case_n a_o man_n ought_v with_o great_a judgement_n and_o circumspection_n behave_v himself_o wise_o for_o what_o cause_n combat_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v so_o great_o different_a be_v our_o custom_n now_o a_o day_n from_o the_o order_n &_o law_n of_o the_o first_o institutor_n of_o duello_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o trouble_n to_o some_o but_o a_o very_a impossible_a thing_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o will_v only_o treat_v of_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v judge_v meet_a by_o a_o general_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o include_v all_o combat_n under_o two_o head_n first_o then_o duello_n the_o cause_n of_o duello_n i_o judge_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v hazard_v himself_o in_o the_o peril_n of_o death_n but_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o deserve_v it_o so_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o such_o a_o defect_n as_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n in_o this_o case_n combat_n may_v be_v grant_v again_o because_o that_o in_o a_o honourable_a person_n his_o honour_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o his_o life_n if_o it_o happen_v he_o to_o have_v such_o a_o defect_n lay_v against_o he_o as_o in_o respect_n thereof_o he_o be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v account_v dishonourable_a and_o shall_v therefore_o be_v disgrace_v before_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n upon_o such_o a_o quarrel_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o weapon_n provide_v always_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a by_o law_n to_o clear_v himself_o thereof_o and_o except_v a_o quarrel_n be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o man_n can_v by_o reason_n or_o with_o his_o honour_n either_o grant_n or_o accompanye_n a_o other_o to_o the_o fight_n moreover_o gentlemenâ—_n the_o duty_n of_o gentlemenâ—_n such_o gentleman_n as_o do_v counsel_n or_o accompany_v a_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o quarrel_n for_o unto_o they_o it_o belong_v chief_o to_o know_v if_o the_o quarrel_n deserve_v trial_n by_o arm_n or_o no_o if_o the_o person_n be_v suspect_v of_o the_o defect_n lay_v against_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v presumption_n thereof_o but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o well_o justify_v and_o prove_v the_o combat_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v because_o that_o the_o proof_n by_o arm_n be_v ordain_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o sift_v out_o the_o truth_n as_o in_o civil_a judgement_n where_o the_o proof_n be_v reasonable_a and_o certain_a no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v to_o torture_v without_o due_a information_n and_o sufficient_a witness_n much_o less_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o weapon_n which_o perhaps_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v as_o little_a to_o reason_n as_o very_o doubtful_a again_o those_o gentleman_n be_v to_o understand_v if_o the_o quarrel_n have_v be_v undertake_v heretofore_o by_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o law_n or_o otherwise_o law_n the_o quarrel_n 〈◊〉_d say_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o then_o whether_o it_o be_v prove_v or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a afterward_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o combat_v beside_o they_o be_v diligent_o to_o consider_v proâ—â—â—_n civil_a proâ—â—â—_n if_o it_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o no._n and_o if_o in_o case_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o law_n weapon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o if_o by_o civil_a cause_n controversy_n be_v remit_v from_o one_o judge_n to_o another_o as_o action_n more_o belong_v to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o much_o rather_o be_v the_o like_a to_o be_v do_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o arm_n to_o civil_a law_n see_v the_o inequality_n be_v much_o the_o great_a require_v a_o oath_n require_v and_o upon_o these_o two_o last_o article_n these_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o take_v oath_n of_o he_o that_o demand_v the_o field_n and_o without_o justification_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o grant_v it_o to_o any_o man_n which_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v a_o common_a case_n that_o man_n be_v move_v to_o fight_v upon_o such_o quarrel_n as_o may_v be_v end_v by_o civil_a law_n and_o whosoever_o be_v once_o challenge_v the_o field_n it_o be_v account_v a_o shame_n for_o he_o to_o refuse_v it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o manlynes_n in_o a_o gentleman_n to_o stand_v upon_o reason_n moreover_o if_o happy_o in_o cartel_n there_o be_v any_o mention_n make_v that_o not_o withstand_v he_o can_v prove_v his_o intent_n by_o civil_a testimony_n yet_o he_o inten_a death_n to_o do_v it_o by_o weapon_n this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o very_a great_a abuse_n and_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o take_v oath_n of_o infamy_n that_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o require_v the_o field_n maliciouslye_o or_o with_o a_o mind_n to_o infame_v another_o but_o only_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o oath_n have_v be_v ordain_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n of_o man_n long_o ago_o and_o we_o must_v also_o add_v that_o those_o gentleman_n ought_v ful_o to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o oath_n from_o they_o that_o demand_v the_o field_n if_o that_o which_o they_o pronounce_v be_v their_o true_a quarrel_n because_o many_o time_n some_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o determine_v to_o themselves_o one_o pretence_n of_o their_o fight_n &_o yet_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n another_o which_o abuse_v gentleman_n ought_v diligent_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o because_o many_o time_n such_o malice_n have_v be_v discover_v touch_v all_o such_o matter_n whereon_o any_o controversy_n or_o dissension_n may_v grow_v man_n ought_v special_o to_o beware_v not_o to_o be_v self-willed_a but_o be_v rather_o to_o take_v counsel_n and_o advice_n both_o of_o their_o friend_n and_o experience_a man_n and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o judge_v this_o course_n necessary_a in_o any_o matter_n it_o ought_v cheefelye_v to_o be_v in_o such_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n life_n and_o honour_n be_v touch_v for_o we_o see_v that_o even_o the_o wise_a sort_n to_o study_v and_o endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o man_n experience_v
spy_n do_v remain_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o have_v become_v spy_n on_o both_o side_n or_o such_o as_o have_v take_v oath_n or_o have_v not_o serve_v out_o their_o full_a pay_n do_v run_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o not_o have_v take_v oath_n do_v go_v to_o the_o enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o both_o party_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o this_o fact_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o treason_n because_o that_o thou_o make_v semblance_n to_o be_v in_o my_o favour_n and_o i_o trust_v thou_o when_o time_n be_v that_o i_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o thou_o thou_o becom_a a_o rebel_n against_o i_o moreover_o such_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o field_n as_o in_o battle_n have_v abandon_v their_o leader_n or_o ensign_n or_o either_o by_o night_n or_o day_n shall_v have_v forsake_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o prince_n that_o be_v commit_v unto_o he_o to_o these_o we_o may_v also_o add_v freebooter_n and_o all_o such_o as_o for_o any_o military_a disorder_n be_v banish_v likewise_o all_o thief_n robber_n ruffian_n tavern_n hunter_n excommunicate_a person_n heretic_n usurer_n and_o all_o other_o person_n not_o live_v as_o a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o soldier_n and_o in_o conclusion_n all_o such_o as_o be_v defame_v for_o any_o defect_n and_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o witnesss_n in_o civil_a law_n be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o number_n and_o of_o these_o i_o say_v that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v upon_o challenge_v another_o man_n but_o all_o honourable_a person_n or_o gentleman_n shall_v abandon_v their_o company_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v fight_v with_o they_o shall_v injury_n himself_o make_v himself_o equal_a with_o dishonourable_a person_n but_o it_o be_v very_o meet_v that_o he_o that_o will_v refuse_v another_o upon_o his_o infamy_n shall_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o other_o be_v faulty_a thereof_o or_o that_o it_o be_v so_o apparent_a as_o he_o can_v deny_v it_o for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v turn_v the_o quarrel_n upon_o his_o own_o back_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o such_o manner_n of_o man_n above_o recite_v to_o challenge_v another_o so_o if_o they_o be_v once_o challenge_v advantage_n can_v be_v take_v against_o they_o of_o in_o famie_n nor_o be_v it_o meet_v to_o accept_v a_o man_n excuse_n that_o shall_v say_v he_o know_v it_o not_o before_o for_o whosoever_o will_v challenge_v another_o ought_v advise_o to_o consider_v that_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o such_o matter_n as_o he_o must_v not_o repent_v himself_o of_o but_o i_o do_v not_o include_v in_o this_o that_o if_o after_o the_o challenge_n he_o shall_v commit_v any_o infamous_a act_n whether_o he_o be_v challenger_n or_o defendant_n he_o shall_v not_o yet_o be_v refuse_v moreover_o if_o a_o honourable_a person_n shall_v challenge_v a_o defame_a person_n or_o contrariwise_o he_o be_v challenge_v by_o a_o base_a person_n shall_v accept_v of_o the_o challenge_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o act_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o gentry_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n not_o to_o suffer_v this_o combat_n to_o proceed_v nor_o to_o grant_v they_o letter_n of_o combat_n touch_v those_o that_o do_v not_o answer_v or_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n when_o a_o man_n be_v challenge_v to_o the_o field_n he_o be_v to_o answer_v by_o wepon_n and_o not_o by_o word_n unless_o the_o challenger_n be_v such_o as_o with_o reason_n he_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v provide_v always_o that_o a_o man_n can_v by_o civil_a law_n defend_v himself_o &_o that_o the_o quarrel_n deserve_v combat_n but_o where_o these_o respect_n want_v whosoever_o be_v challenge_v do_v not_o answer_n or_o without_o cause_n do_v not_o accept_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o field_n or_o accept_v they_o not_o have_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n do_v not_o appear_v be_v to_o be_v repute_v dishonourable_a in_o everye_o man_n of_o worth_n judgement_n and_o the_o challenger_n at_o a_o convenient_a time_n be_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n to_o use_v the_o accustom_a solemnity_n for_o the_o day_n before_o the_o combat_n the_o padrino_n be_v to_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o champion_n be_v come_v to_o prove_v his_o quarrel_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o as_o his_o procurator_n do_v appear_v to_o see_v if_o the_o contrary_a party_n be_v come_v and_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o capitulate_v or_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o the_o great_a readiness_n against_o the_o next_o day_n protest_v that_o his_o champion_n be_v in_o readiness_n and_o be_v to_o beseech_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n to_o cause_v enquirye_a to_o be_v make_v if_o either_o he_o or_o some_o body_n for_o he_o be_v present_a and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n he_o will_v make_v open_a proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o be_v there_o for_o the_o contrary_a part_n shall_v appear_v for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v it_o shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o as_o one_o contumacious_a and_o that_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o duty_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n be_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o other_o and_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v he_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o list_n at_o a_o convenient_a hour_n where_o his_o padrino_n offer_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o show_v that_o his_o champion_n be_v come_v to_o fight_v be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a instance_n for_o a_o new_a proclamation_n touch_v the_o quarrel_n which_o he_o be_v likewise_o to_o do_v at_o noon_n and_o at_o the_o evening_n and_o withal_o shall_v make_v show_n of_o his_o armour_n and_o of_o his_o horse_n wherewith_o he_o come_v furnish_v to_o fight_v whereby_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o accuse_v his_o adversarye_n of_o contumacye_n and_o to_o demand_v that_o his_o champion_n be_v admit_v to_o run_v the_o field_n and_o to_o be_v pronounce_v victor_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v condemn_v of_o contumacy_n of_o fail_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o that_o he_o pronounce_v vanquisher_n may_v use_v such_o term_n against_o he_o as_o by_o the_o order_n of_o gentry_n be_v permit_v all_o which_o thing_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o grant_v he_o and_o the_o gentleman_n shall_v go_v about_o the_o field_n three_o time_n with_o a_o honourable_a pomp_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o armour_n and_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n and_o shall_v carry_v with_o he_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v do_v he_o may_v likewise_o carry_v the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o adversarye_n and_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o challenger_n may_v the_o defendant_n in_o like_a case_n do_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o allege_v of_o any_o impediment_n for_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v if_o any_o gentleman_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n nor_o do_v not_o prove_v a_o lawful_a impediment_n that_o hinder_v he_o in_o which_o case_n i_o affirm_v that_o first_o if_o the_o impediment_n happen_v at_o such_o time_n as_o notice_n may_v be_v give_v thereof_o before_o the_o contrary_a party_n shall_v appear_v himself_o to_o the_o field_n it_o be_v then_o to_o be_v admit_v upon_o defray_v the_o other_o charge_n and_o pain_n and_o upon_o the_o justification_n to_o he_o of_o his_o lawful_a excuse_n offer_v himself_o also_o at_o convenient_a time_n to_o procure_v a_o new_a field_n and_o to_o satisfy_v any_o loss_n which_o the_o contrary_a party_n shall_v suffer_v by_o mean_n of_o prolong_v of_o time_n but_o if_o this_o let_v shall_v fall_v out_o so_o sudden_o as_o in_o no_o sort_n there_o can_v any_o knowledge_n be_v give_v of_o it_o before_o the_o very_a day_n appoint_v yet_o be_v the_o excuse_n to_o be_v approve_v so_o as_o the_o impediment_n be_v lawful_a and_o then_o be_v he_o likewise_o to_o defraie_v the_o charge_n of_o he_o that_o appear_v for_o if_o i_o make_v agreement_n with_o thou_o to_o meet_v thou_o on_o such_o a_o day_n at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n and_o i_o be_v there_o present_a and_o thou_o be_v hinder_v whereby_o i_o be_o put_v to_o a_o new_a charge_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o thy_o commodity_n shall_v return_v a_o discommodetie_n and_o a_o loss_n to_o i_o but_o excuse_n of_o lawful_a impedement_n shall_v be_v great_a infirmity_n tempest_n or_o water_n that_o may_v stop_v passage_n the_o war_n of_o a_o man_n country_n or_o prince_n or_o against_o infidel_n and_o such_o like_a accident_n which_o any_o indifferent_a judge_n may_v think_v lawful_a imprisonment_n also_o be_v a_o lawful_a excuse_n unless_o it_o be_v such_o as_o a_o
life_n by_o money_n so_o severe_o do_v they_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o their_o duello_n and_o our_o learned_a man_n allege_v that_o because_o this_o proof_n be_v uncertain_a albeit_o a_o man_n shall_v in_o the_o list_n be_v find_v in_o fault_n worthy_a to_o receive_v punishment_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v death_n but_o a_o mitigation_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v give_v he_o some_o easy_a punishment_n which_o as_o they_o allege_v truelye_o and_o very_o commendable_o so_o be_v that_o custom_n of_o they_o to_o be_v condemn_v who_o in_o case_n of_o duello_n cause_n galowse_n to_o be_v set_v up_o near_o to_o the_o place_n and_o do_v immediate_o hang_v up_o the_o vanquish_a but_o what_o great_a punishment_n can_v there_o be_v than_o that_o which_o our_o law_n do_v inflict_v upon_o the_o vanquish_a they_o do_v not_o chasten_v they_o in_o the_o purse_n nor_o in_o cut_v off_o any_o member_n nor_o in_o their_o life_n but_o in_o that_o which_o to_o every_o wise_a man_n be_v more_o dear_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o honour_n for_o love_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o noble_a mind_n that_o will_v not_o spend_v his_o blood_n those_o that_o issue_n vanquish_v out_o of_o the_o list_n carry_v away_o so_o much_o the_o more_o shame_n by_o how_o much_o they_o come_v thither_o desirous_a of_o honour_n and_o that_o not_o because_o one_o man_n overcome_v another_o for_o of_o necessity_n two_o fight_v together_o one_o must_v be_v the_o victor_n &_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o challenger_n not_o lose_v do_v loose_a so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o dishonourable_a for_o be_v overcome_v but_o because_o he_o be_v account_v a_o bad_a man_n that_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o a_o unjust_a quarrel_n and_o that_o he_o will_v fight_v against_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o be_v chief_o bind_v to_o maintain_v and_o therefore_o weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o great_a danger_n those_o man_n incur_v that_o commit_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o sword_n gentleman_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o slow_a in_o fight_v except_o great_a occasion_n urge_v they_o and_o unless_o they_o be_v certain_a to_o fight_v upon_o justice_n so_o as_o they_o may_v have_v great_a hope_n to_o obtain_v god_n favour_n in_o it_o touch_v the_o vanquish_a and_o of_o the_o restore_n of_o honor._n as_o i_o say_v before_o so_o i_o will_v here_o again_o say_v that_o the_o challenger_n that_o do_v not_o overcome_v his_o adversary_n in_o the_o list_n do_v remain_v the_o loose_a not_o have_v prove_v so_o much_o as_o he_o ought_v and_o that_o he_o may_v never_o after_o challenge_v any_o which_o be_v confirm_v with_o this_o reason_n that_o whosoever_o proove_v not_o his_o word_n true_a be_v to_o be_v think_v a_o false_a accuser_n and_o consequent_o be_v regard_v and_o esteem_v a_o bad_a man_n and_o the_o like_a be_v also_o of_o every_o other_o man_n whether_o he_o be_v challenger_n or_o defendant_n that_o be_v overcome_v by_o force_n or_o make_v to_o yield_v or_o deny_v his_o word_n or_o run_v away_o for_o he_o can_v never_o after_o that_o time_n demand_v combat_n nor_o be_v allow_v it_o but_o i_o know_v some_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o i_o overcome_v one_o in_o the_o list_n and_o afterwards_o release_v he_o if_o a_o new_a quarrel_n or_o controversy_n befall_v he_o with_o another_o by_o my_o leave_n he_o may_v challenge_v his_o adversary_n the_o combat_n whereto_o no_o man_n of_o any_o reason_n or_o understanding_n ought_v to_o consent_v for_o if_o i_o overcome_v he_o shall_v have_v condemn_v he_o as_o infamous_a how_o can_v i_o allow_v he_o fit_a to_o fight_v with_o a_o man_n as_o good_a as_o myself_o and_o if_o he_o challenge_v i_o i_o shall_v refuse_v he_o i_o can_v take_v away_o his_o fault_n that_o have_v be_v overcome_v by_o i_o unless_o that_o i_o confess_v i_o overcome_v he_o wrongful_o and_o so_o condemn_v myself_o of_o infamy_n and_o if_o i_o can_v take_v away_o his_o blot_n from_o he_o i_o can_v make_v he_o equal_a with_o a_o honourable_a person_n and_o therefore_o this_o opinion_n be_v wholye_a to_o be_v reprove_v of_o every_o gentleman_n and_o as_o this_o restore_n of_o a_o man_n to_o his_o honour_n be_v by_o occasion_n give_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o bring_v i_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o restore_n which_o prince_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n do_v against_o they_o and_o such_o like_a fault_n wherein_o to_o speak_v my_o opinion_n i_o think_v well_o that_o albeit_o the_o prince_n may_v after_o my_o treason_n commit_v grant_v i_o favour_n and_o pardon_n of_o my_o life_n and_o good_n and_o give_v i_o honour_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o favour_n yet_o she_o can_v make_v that_o that_o which_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v undoone_v or_o that_o the_o ill_a fact_n pass_v be_v not_o a_o ill_a fact_n or_o that_o i_o commit_v not_o any_o treason_n or_o that_o my_o soul_n be_v not_o defile_v and_o that_o i_o be_o not_o any_o notorious_a villain_n and_o that_o prince_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v restore_v i_o ought_v never_o to_o trust_v i_o but_o shall_v rather_o still_o presume_v that_o whereas_o i_o be_v once_o inveigle_v and_o draw_v to_o betray_v my_o master_n i_o will_v easy_o be_v persuade_v again_o to_o the_o like_a and_o every_o honourable_a person_n shall_v conceive_v ill_a of_o i_o and_o avoid_v my_o company_n and_o it_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v say_v that_o i_o be_o restore_v to_o my_o good_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o my_o prince_n if_o happy_o she_o will_v take_v i_o into_o her_o favour_n than_o to_o my_o former_a honour_n because_o that_o albeit_o my_o prince_n restore_v i_o to_o all_o those_o degree_n that_o she_o may_v yet_o she_o can_v restore_v i_o to_o my_o first_o innocence_n as_o for_o example_n if_o i_o be_v good_a she_o can_v make_v i_o bad_a for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o her_o power_n to_o reform_v my_o mind_n prince_n can_v take_v from_o good_a man_n their_o goodness_n nor_o from_o the_o wicked_a their_o wickedness_n for_o their_o power_n extend_v on_o their_o good_n and_o person_n but_o not_o on_o their_o mind_n my_o prince_n may_v make_v i_o poor_a or_o rich_a but_o not_o good_a or_o bad_a for_o god_n only_o have_v power_n over_o our_o affection_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o if_o one_o that_o be_v restore_v from_o some_o notable_a and_o manifest_a villainy_n will_v challenge_v another_o to_o combat_n and_o that_o this_o other_o refuse_v he_o i_o will_v judge_v he_o to_o have_v behave_v himself_o honourable_o and_o that_o in_o reason_n he_o may_v refuse_v he_o for_o if_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o a_o prince_n restore_v to_o honour_n be_v not_o lawful_a i_o will_v less_o think_v that_o a_o gentleman_n by_o licens_v one_o overcome_v by_o he_o in_o combat_n can_v make_v he_o lawful_a to_o fight_v with_o a_o honourable_a person_n but_o return_v to_o the_o restore_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o use_v by_o prince_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v good_a in_o the_o child_n of_o traitor_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o descent_n as_o in_o those_o that_o ought_v not_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o other_o offence_n especial_o see_v that_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v be_v by_o god_n law_n free_v from_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n whether_o one_o once_o overcome_v and_o afterward_o be_v vanquisher_n may_v challenge_v another_o some_o man_n doubt_v whether_o one_o once_o overcome_v in_o the_o list_n and_o afterward_o challenge_v to_o fight_v do_v overcome_v be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o honour_n and_o if_o after_o that_o he_o may_v challenge_v any_o man_n to_o the_o field_n it_o have_v be_v think_v that_o by_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o second_o combat_v he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o blot_n of_o the_o first_o but_o yet_o for_o the_o better_a conclusion_n we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o first_o loss_n can_v be_v recover_v by_o any_o new_a combat_n and_o upon_o this_o question_n i_o have_v see_v the_o judgement_n of_o alfonzo_n d'_fw-fr auolos_n marquis_n of_o vasto_fw-la which_o be_v this_o the_o duty_n of_o gentleman_n be_v to_o prefer_v their_o honour_n before_o their_o life_n and_o he_o whosoever_o go_v the_o loose_a out_o of_o the_o list_n show_v that_o he_o account_v more_o of_o his_o life_n than_o honour_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o he_o shall_v afterward_o enter_v combat_n and_o overcome_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o honour_n because_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o come_v thither_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n if_o he_o can_v overcome_v and_o yet_o with_o a_o mind_n in_o all_o accident_n to_o save_v his_o life_n because_o