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book_n of_o judge_n the_o which_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o wise_a son_n to_o d._n fernand_n the_o three_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seven_o party_n be_v bring_v in_o according_a to_o the_o which_o this_o realm_n be_v afterward_o govern_v king_n d._n fruela_n leon._n ouiedo_n and_o leon._n without_o rest_n among_o his_o subject_n without_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o infidel_n without_o honour_n in_o any_o of_o his_o action_n and_o without_o health_n in_o his_o person_n infect_v with_o leprosy_n reign_v only_o fourteen_o month_n and_o be_v inter_v at_o leon_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n in_o the_o year_n 898_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n but_o there_o be_v letter_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o saint_n jaques_n of_o a_o donation_n of_o twelve_o mile_n of_o ground_n to_o this_o church_n make_v by_o this_o king_n date_v the_o 28_o of_o june_n 924_o which_o garibay_n say_v he_o have_v see_v â§_o the_o seven_o 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in_o spain_n 12_o d._n ramir_n three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 20_o king_n of_o leon._n 13_o d._n garcia_n fernandes_n second_o proprietary_n earl_n of_o castille_n 14_o hizen_n second_o of_o that_o name_n and_z 10_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n 15_o d._n bermund_n second_o of_o that_o name_n 21_o king_n of_o leon_n from_o who_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n be_v take_v by_o the_o moor_n 16_o d._n sancho_n three_o of_o that_o name_n and_z 11_o king_n of_o navarre_n 17_o d._n borel_n four_o proprietary_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n 18_o d._n alphonso_n five_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 22_o king_n of_o leon._n 19_o d._n sancho_n garcia_n three_o earl_n of_o castille_n 20_o d._n raymond_n borel_n five_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n 21_o decay_n of_o the_o moor_n power_n in_o spain_n by_o their_o civil_a dissension_n 22_o
incense_v against_o don_n john_n manuel_n who_o have_v still_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n and_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o d._n alphonso_n have_v not_o stir_v during_o the_o siege_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o assail_v the_o moor_n towards_o murcia_n neither_o be_v he_o much_o content_v with_o the_o portugois_n who_o leave_v he_o almost_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o thiebe_fw-fr and_o return_v to_o their_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o infidelity_n he_o resolve_v to_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n who_o seek_v it_o and_o accept_v what_o he_o offeee_v to_o his_o ambassador_n at_o sevile_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o twelve_o thousand_o doublon_n of_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o his_o realm_n of_o granado_n so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o draw_v victual_n out_o of_o the_o christian_n country_n pay_v the_o twentieth_o penny_n 10_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v at_o sevile_n without_o any_o care_n of_o war_n castille_n castille_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o long-sought_a love_n of_o donna_n leonora_n of_o guzman_n daughter_n to_o don_n pero_n nugne_v the_o guzman_n who_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n who_o he_o enjoy_v this_o lady_n who_o have_v not_o her_o like_a for_o beauty_n in_o all_o spain_n do_v so_o govern_v he_o as_o he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n but_o by_o her_o will_n excuse_v himself_o that_o the_o queen_n donna_n maria_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v but_o two_o year_n before_o have_v no_o child_n be_v come_v from_o sevile_n to_o xere_n of_o badajos_n to_o visit_v queen_n elizabeth_n his_o grandmother_n dowager_n of_o portugal_n be_v yet_o alive_a he_o find_v there_o by_o chance_n the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n that_o come_v out_o of_o france_n who_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o yield_v unto_o he_o the_o right_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n castle_n d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n quiâ—sâ—is_fw-fr interest_n to_o castle_n the_o which_o he_o have_v long_o dispute_v but_o in_o vain_a he_o have_v the_o same_o year_n as_o some_o hold_v yield_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o navarre_n the_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v pretend_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o alava_n rioja_n guipuscoa_n and_o other_o land_n adjacent_a of_o the_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n in_o recompense_n give_v he_o certain_a place_n and_o pension_n to_o entertain_v his_o estate_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v good_a friend_n this_o d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n have_v marry_v a_o lady_n in_o france_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a name_v malfade_v by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n don_n lewis_n and_o don_n john_n this_o last_o be_v earl_n of_o angoulesme_n and_o constable_n of_o france_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n who_o the_o history_n of_o france_n call_v don_n john_n of_o spain_n thus_o don_n alphonso_n be_v provide_v for_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o learned_a don_n john_n manuel_n the_o king_n see_v that_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n employ_v donna_n leonora_n of_o guzman_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o favour_n the_o which_o she_o obtain_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o whole_o to_o his_o content_n 1331._o an._n 1331._o this_o lady_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o year_n 1331._o of_o a_o son_n by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v name_v don_n pedro_n and_o to_o who_o the_o king_n assign_v for_o a_o perpetual_a inheritance_n aguilar_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it and_o many_o other_o revenue_n 11_o in_o those_o time_n they_o of_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v a_o lord_n alava_n custom_n of_o alava_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o castille_n who_o do_v govern_v and_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n sometime_o they_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n child_n and_o sometime_o the_o lord_n of_o biscay_n or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n or_o other_o as_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o do_v whereof_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o assemble_v in_o the_o field_n of_o arriaga_n near_o to_o victoria_n and_o there_o make_v their_o election_n and_o those_o of_o this_o election_n be_v call_v brethren_n and_o the_o assembly_n a_o brotherhood_n thither_o come_v the_o chief_a family_n of_o alava_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o calaorra_n and_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o labourer_n the_o town_n of_o victoria_n and_o that_o of_o trevigno_fw-la be_v not_o of_o this_o assembly_n but_o have_v be_v always_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o year_n the_o brotherhood_n send_v deputy_n unto_o the_o king_n be_v at_o burgos_n desire_v he_o to_o incorporate_v they_o unto_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o they_o may_v no_o more_o choose_v any_o lord_n or_o subalternal_a governor_n for_o that_o in_o the_o faction_n and_o sedition_n past_a they_o have_v be_v distract_v from_o the_o king_n obedience_n by_o the_o governor_n whereby_o the_o country_n have_v suffer_v much_o the_o king_n desirous_a to_o give_v they_o contentment_n assure_v his_o estate_n the_o more_o thereby_o and_o increase_v his_o demeyne_n come_v to_o victoria_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o brotherhood_n be_v in_o the_o field_n of_o arriaga_n whereas_o public_o and_o in_o all_o their_o name_n there_o be_v a_o petition_n present_v unto_o he_o by_o these_o knight_n hereafter_o name_v d._n lopes_n of_o mendoça_n d._n bertrand_n juane_n of_o guevara_n lord_n of_o ogna_n and_o ladron_n of_o guevara_n his_o son_n juan_n hurtado_n of_o mendoça_n fernand_n ruis_n of_o mendoça_n archdeacon_n of_o calaorra_n ruis_n lopes_n of_o mendoça_n son_n to_o d._n lopes_n diego_n hurtado_n of_o mendoça_n fernand_n peres_n of_o ayala_n fernand_n sanches_n of_o velaico_n gonçalo_n juanez_n of_o mendoça_n and_o hurtado_n diaz_n his_o brother_n lopes_n garcia_n of_o salazar_n and_o ruis_n diaz_n of_o torres_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o many_o other_o gentleman_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o three_o estate_n present_v many_o article_n unto_o the_o king_n beseech_v he_o to_o grant_v they_o castille_n alava_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n promise_v for_o their_o part_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v their_o last_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o name_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o brotherhood_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o extinct_a the_o king_n have_v hear_v they_o and_o give_v the_o article_n to_o his_o council_n to_o peruse_v receive_v they_o and_o unite_v the_o province_n of_o alava_n for_o ever_o unto_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n whereof_o letter_n be_v afterward_o dispatch_v at_o victoria_n in_o the_o year_n 1332._o and_o these_o be_v the_o article_n 1_o that_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v not_o alienate_v any_o place_n of_o his_o demeine_n 2_o that_o the_o gentleman_n and_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subsidy_n as_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o 3_o that_o the_o monasteriall_a church_n and_o collation_n which_o belong_v to_o nobleman_n shall_v be_v preserve_v for_o they_o as_o before_o and_o whereas_o the_o incumbent_n be_v not_o resident_a the_o gentleman_n shall_v receive_v the_o revenue_n 4_o that_o all_o labourer_n dwell_v upon_o gentleman_n land_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o they_o the_o seigneurie_n and_o justice_n sovereign_a reserve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o ox_n of_o march_n but_o all_o amercement_n shall_v be_v the_o lord_n 5_o that_o the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o right_n of_o soportilla_n and_o in_o all_o offence_n their_o cause_n shall_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o siete_n partidas_fw-la 6_o that_o the_o judge_n royal_a and_o captain_n of_o castle_n shall_v be_v bear_v and_o resident_a in_o the_o country_n who_o can_v not_o proceed_v against_o any_o one_o but_o upon_o complaint_n unless_o they_o be_v condemn_v or_o banish_v and_o that_o all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v deliver_v upon_o caution_n unless_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n 7_o that_o all_o labourer_n dwell_v under_o monasteriall_a church_n and_o collation_n of_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o exempt_v from_o all_o tribute_n and_o subjection_n except_o the_o ox_n of_o march._n 8_o that_o labourer_n dwell_v in_o palace_n and_o castle_n of_o gentleman_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o exemption_n so_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o at_o once_o and_o those_o which_o nurse_n gentleman_n lawful_a child_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o nourishment_n 9_o the_o gentleman_n which_o dwell_v in_o village_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o victoria_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o
muley_n hascen_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o confirm_v and_o swear_v the_o article_n which_o be_v these_o 1_o that_o king_n muley_n hascen_n do_v confess_v and_o will_v acknowledge_v for_o he_o &_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o tune_n tune_n article_n of_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n &_o king_n of_o tune_n that_o have_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o his_o estate_n he_o have_v recover_v it_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v take_v goulette_n and_o impregnable_a fort_n and_o chase_v away_o his_o enemy_n haradin_n barberousse_n 2_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o so_o great_a a_o favour_n he_o shall_v set_v at_o liberty_n all_o the_o christian_n of_o what_o age_n sex_n or_o condition_n soever_o that_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n within_o his_o realm_n what_o offence_n soever_o they_o have_v commit_v without_o punishment_n price_n or_o ransom_n and_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v not_o any_o of_o the_o emperor_n subject_n nor_o of_o his_o brother_n d._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o roman_n be_v make_v slave_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o tune_n 3_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o christian_n to_o traffic_v at_o tune_n and_o place_n depend_v thereon_o stay_v inhabit_v purchase_v land_n build_v chapel_n &_o church_n &_o exercise_v their_o religion_n 4_o that_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o tune_n if_o they_o do_v not_o show_v letter_n of_o permission_n from_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o spain_n or_o from_o their_o lieutenant_n viceroy_n or_o magistrate_n 5_o that_o muley_n hascen_n do_v resign_v unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o spain_n all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v to_o any_o town_n of_o africa_n place_n and_o island_n hold_v then_o by_o barberousse_n and_o the_o turk_n to_o enjoy_v they_o in_o propriety_n if_o they_o do_v conquer_v they_o 6_o that_o goulette_n and_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o shall_v remain_v in_o sovereignty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o may_v put_v in_o any_o garrison_n and_o fortify_v it_o as_o they_o please_v 7_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o goulette_n and_o the_o territory_n about_o it_o &_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n shall_v be_v free_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n from_o all_o impost_n and_o custom_n for_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v buy_v for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o if_o they_o trade_v in_o merchandise_n they_o shall_v be_v use_v like_o to_o they_o of_o the_o country_n 8_o that_o they_o of_o goulette_n shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v to_o receive_v the_o toll_v and_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n 9_o that_o to_o entertain_v the_o garrison_n of_o goulette_n the_o king_n of_o tune_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o governor_n twelve_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a at_o two_o payment_n in_o august_n and_o february_n 10_o that_o the_o fish_n for_o coral_n and_o the_o trade_n thereof_o shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o dispose_v at_o their_o pleasure_n 11_o that_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n do_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o muley_n hascen_n he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v honour_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o ever_o as_o their_o patron_n and_o protector_n and_o for_o a_o homage_n of_o that_o protection_n they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v they_o every_o year_n six_o fair_a horse_n and_o twelve_o exquisite_a falcon_n the_o which_o he_o shall_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o goulette_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n upon_o pain_n to_o loose_v fifty_o thousand_o crown_n for_o the_o first_o time_n he_o shall_v fail_v and_o for_o the_o second_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v continue_v to_o neglect_v this_o duty_n to_o forfeit_v their_o realm_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o may_v just_o dispossess_v they_o 12_o that_o upon_o the_o like_a pain_n the_o king_n of_o tune_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o league_n nor_o alliance_n with_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n christian_n or_o mahumetist_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o successor_n 13_o that_o there_o shall_v no_o entrance_n be_v give_v in_o the_o port_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o tune_n to_o any_o pirate_n or_o robber_n at_o sea_n common_a enemy_n nor_o to_o the_o private_a enemy_n one_o of_o another_o 14_o last_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v good_a sincere_a &_o perpetual_a friendship_n &_o free_a commerce_n maintain_v betwixt_o these_o prince_n and_o their_o subject_n and_o right_a &_o justice_n mutual_o do_v these_o article_n be_v swear_v and_o sign_v in_o this_o form_n reciprocal_o in_o the_o emperor_n camp_n near_o unto_o goulotte_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1535_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 942_o of_o mahumet_n the_o sixth_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o the_o month_n casa_n king_n muley_n hascen_n take_v the_o oath_n draw_v out_o half_a his_o cymiter_n &_o touch_v the_o blade_n he_o swear_v by_o the_o prophet_n mahumet_n and_o by_o the_o koran_n that_o he_o will_v faithful_o observe_v all_o the_o content_n thereof_o and_o never_o break_v they_o and_o the_o emperor_n swear_v and_o promise_v the_o same_o kiss_v his_o right_a hand_n and_o take_v hold_v of_o a_o cloak_n which_o a_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n there_o present_a do_v wear_v on_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o cross_n he_o kiss_v it_o also_o and_o of_o this_o contract_n there_o be_v four_o copy_n make_v two_o in_o the_o spanish_a and_o two_o in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n respective_o keep_v and_o carry_v by_o the_o officer_n and_o secretary_n of_o these_o prince_n there_o be_v also_o add_v to_o the_o say_a article_n that_o from_o that_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o supreme_a judge_n and_o council_n in_o goulette_n the_o which_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n shall_v judge_v without_o appeal_n of_o all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n where_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v be_v a_o party_n traffike_v or_o go_v into_o any_o country_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o tune_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o town_n of_o africa_n then_o hold_v by_o the_o turk_n if_o it_o come_v by_o any_o mean_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o spain_n shall_v dispose_v thereof_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a for_o witness_n to_o the_o say_a accord_n &_o article_n there_o be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o emperor_n nicholas_n perenot_n signior_n of_o granuelle_n doctor_n fernand_n of_o guevara_n and_o anthony_n peres_n councillor_n of_o state_n and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n aluar_n gomesis_n mahumet_n of_o tune_n hamet_n gamaza_n and_o abeder_n heymin_n maier_n his_o councillor_n kinsman_n and_o officer_n this_o do_v muley_n hascen_n retire_v to_o tune_n and_o the_o emperor_n give_v order_n for_o his_o return_n he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o africa_n which_o lie_v right_a against_o sicily_n &_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o the_o turk_n which_o hold_v it_o to_o make_v enterprise_n but_o see_v autumn_n approach_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o sea_n for_o galley_n he_o defer_v it_o to_o a_o other_o season_n he_o leave_v d._n bernardine_n of_o mendosa_n brother_n to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o mondejar_n governor_n of_o goulette_n tune_n emperor_n retreat_n from_o tune_n with_o a_o thousand_o spaniard_n of_o the_o old_a band_n he_o send_v andrew_n doria_n along_o the_o western_a coast_n to_o learn_v what_o be_v become_v of_o barberousse_n and_o to_o watch_v what_o he_o will_v undertake_v who_o find_v that_o at_o his_o dislodging_n from_o tune_n he_o have_v retire_v to_o bone_n and_o that_o have_v some_o notice_n of_o dorias_n approach_n with_o forty_o galley_n he_o have_v leave_v the_o place_n void_a doria_n bone_fw-la in_o africa_n take_v by_o andrew_n doria_n whereon_o doria_n seize_v without_o any_o difficulty_n who_o by_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n put_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o leave_v the_o town_n at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n think_v that_o the_o moor_n inhabit_v there_o will_v maintain_v themselves_o in_o peace_n better_o under_o his_o obedience_n there_o be_v a_o suburb_n at_o tune_n without_o the_o port_n call_v bethelmenara_n contain_v about_o a_o thousand_o household_n where_o there_o dwell_v certain_a christian_n call_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o suburb_n rabbattin_n who_o predecessor_n have_v be_v bring_v thither_o by_o joseph_n almansor_n king_n tune_n rabattins_n christian_n at_o tune_n and_o caliph_n of_o marroc_n ruler_n over_o all_o africa_n some_o 300_o year_n since_o of_o those_o
unto_o the_o far_a bound_n of_o africa_n and_o into_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o it_o spain_n which_o be_v not_o without_o vice_n and_o defect_n in_o the_o chief_a member_n thereof_o be_v sudden_o invade_v &_o overrun_v by_o this_o nation_n be_v ever_o a_o enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n be_v dismember_v &_o divide_v again_o into_o diverse_a principality_n the_o name_n whereof_o we_o retain_v unto_o this_o day_n that_o be_v ouiedo_n and_o leon_n navarre_n arragon_n cattelogne_n valence_n murcia_n granado_n toledo_n castillia_n gallicia_n and_o portugal_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v distinct_a title_n of_o kingdom_n some_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o other_o defend_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o they_o of_o the_o country_n of_o every_o of_o which_o kingdom_n we_o mean_v to_o make_v mention_n in_o this_o history_n and_o to_o continue_v it_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n until_o that_o all_o spain_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o king_n although_o it_o hold_v still_o the_o former_a division_n and_o their_o limit_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n for_o cattelogne_n limit_n cattelogne_n and_o his_o limit_n which_o comprehend_v the_o ancient_a indigetes_n castellan_n leetanes_n and_o acetanes_n run_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n from_o cap_n de_fw-la crux_fw-la unto_o alfaques_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o moncia_n and_o s._n peter_n fountain_n where_o there_o be_v a_o little_a brook_n call_v cinia_fw-la which_o make_v the_o limit_n have_v past_o this_o river_n the_o bourg_n of_o vimero_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o valence_n which_o hold_v on_o to_o alicante_fw-la valence_n valence_n and_o in_o this_o realm_n in_o old_a time_n be_v comprehend_v the_o edetanes_n ilercaones_n and_o contestanes_n then_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o murcia_n and_o carthagene_n carthagena_n murcia_n &_o carthagena_n which_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o almerie_n by_o the_o contestanes_n bastitane_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o bastules_fw-la from_o gibaltar_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadiana_n andelusia_n andelusia_n be_v the_o bank_n of_o andelouzia_n which_o some_o say_v be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v before_o lusitania_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v anteâ—lusitania_n other_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o vandal_n which_o have_v hold_v it_o and_o call_v it_o vandalusia_n there_o do_v the_o turditane_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o celtique_a people_n dwell_v after_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o portugal_n portugal_n portugal_n which_o run_v on_o unto_o the_o river_n minio_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o and_o of_o the_o gallique_n brecaire_n this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o survey_n which_o king_n sebastian_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o our_o time_n contain_v 260_o league_n in_o circuit_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o to_o the_o land_n gallicia_n follow_v from_o minio_n gallicia_n gallicia_n bagone_n and_o pontevedra_n unto_o ribadeo_n they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o lucenses_n then_o they_o come_v to_o the_o asturian_o of_o ouiedo_n ouiedo_n asturie_n and_o ouiedo_n from_o castropol_n to_o llame_n from_o llame_n to_o castro_n deordiales_n be_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o asturian_o of_o sentillana_n these_o people_n alone_o have_v retain_v their_o ancient_a name_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o coast_n of_o biscaie_n where_o be_v portugalette_n and_o bilbao_n and_o stretch_v unto_o ondarroa_n then_o they_o come_v to_o guipuscoa_n at_o montrico_fw-la which_o end_v at_o fontarabie_n these_o be_v ancient_a cantabrian_o and_o part_n autrigones_n caristian_o vardule_n and_o vascon_n upon_o the_o sea_n navarre_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o side_n and_o valley_n of_o the_o pyrenes_n navarre_n navarre_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o spain_n by_o romseval_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o salesar_n and_o the_o valley_n roncal_n unto_o hisana_n which_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o arragon_n and_o pass_v unto_o logrogno_n where_o it_o confine_n with_o castillia_n the_o old_a it_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o vascon_n vardule_n caristian_o and_o other_o their_o neighbour_n arragon_n of_o a_o small_a beginning_n have_v embrace_v part_n of_o the_o vascon_n and_o ilergetes_n arragon_n arragon_n on_o this_o side_n ebro_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o part_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n country_n and_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n jaques_n the_o first_o from_o the_o river_n cinga_n at_o farisa_n and_o of_o s._n christine_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n at_o aluentosa_fw-la leon_n be_v in_o old_a time_n part_n of_o asturia_n leon._n leon._n castillia_n the_o old_a and_o new_a castillia_n castillia_n comprehend_v all_o the_o middle_a country_n of_o spain_n betwixt_o the_o nation_n above_o name_v as_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n if_o these_o hill_n go_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n the_o passage_n will_v be_v short_a betwixt_o the_o two_o sea_n for_o they_o say_v that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v in_o a_o clear_a day_n from_o the_o top_n of_o some_o of_o they_o yea_o from_o that_o of_o s._n adrian_n spain_n be_v then_o both_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a as_o we_o have_v describe_v it_o and_o if_o we_o consider_v well_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o region_n nature_n spain_n rampare_v up_o by_o nature_n we_o may_v right_o say_v that_o it_o be_v rampare_v and_o defend_v by_o nature_n against_o all_o the_o attempt_n and_o enterprise_n of_o stranger_n as_o much_o as_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n be_v compass_v in_o with_o the_o dangerous_a gulf_n of_o the_o two_o sea_n and_o wall_v up_o behind_o with_o the_o hard_a passage_n of_o the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n be_v moreover_o of_o a_o temperate_a and_o 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his_o bishopric_n and_o be_v so_o vehement_a to_o pursue_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o have_v false_o accuse_v ataulphe_n as_o he_o never_o cease_v until_o he_o have_v get_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n that_o all_o their_o kinsfolk_n shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o slave_n to_o the_o church_n of_o compostella_n although_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a 31_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n moor_n moor_n there_o be_v great_a civil_a dissension_n among_o the_o moor_n a_o nobleman_n among_o they_o a_o goth_z by_o nation_n but_o a_o moor_n by_o profession_n call_v for_o this_o cause_n musa_n aben_n cacin_n toledo_n musa_fw-la aben_n cacin_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o toledo_n musa_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o goth_n rebel_v against_o abderramen_fw-la miralmumin_fw-la he_o reign_v at_o sarragosse_n &_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n huesca_n and_o tafalla_n and_o by_o his_o example_n he_o cause_v they_o of_o toledo_n to_o take_v arm_n be_v ill_o affect_v to_o abderramen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rigour_n which_o his_o father_n halihatan_n have_v use_v against_o they_o this_o moor_n fortify_v with_o these_o town_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o cause_v a_o son_n of_o his_o call_a abin_n lope_n or_o loth_n to_o enter_v into_o toledo_n and_o then_o to_o overrun_v the_o country_n of_o navarre_n and_o cattelogne_n and_o so_o pass_v the_o pyrenees_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o french_a at_o his_o return_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o miralmumin_n of_o spain_n and_o take_v a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n d._n ordogno_n call_v albayda_n fortify_v it_o and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o but_o his_o fury_n be_v stay_v by_o d._n ordogno_n who_o come_v &_o besiege_v albayda_n and_o then_o with_o part_n of_o his_o force_n he_o go_v to_o encounter_v he_o defeat_v moor_n defeat_v as_o he_o advance_v to_o succour_v the_o besiege_a fight_v and_o vanquish_v he_o kill_v 12000_o horse_n moor_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o foot_n with_o garcia_n son_n in_o lavy_a to_o musa_n he_o himself_o escape_v be_v wound_v in_o three_o place_n the_o spoil_n of_o this_o army_n be_v great_a and_o albaydareturned_a to_o the_o christian_n after_o which_o rout_n lope_n who_o have_v be_v leave_v governor_n at_o toledo_n make_v a_o league_n with_o d._n ordogno_n the_o which_o he_o faithful_o maintain_v both_o in_o war_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n during_o his_o life_n toledo_n aben_n lope_n king_n of_o toledo_n this_o lope_n be_v number_v for_o the_o three_o king_n of_o toledo_n be_v a_o moor_n d._n ordogno_n do_v soon_o after_o assail_v ceyt_n governor_n of_o coria_n and_o museres_n or_o micaudi_fw-la of_o salamanca_n moor_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o take_v their_o town_n and_o government_n about_o the_o year_n 839_o abderraman_n die_v 839._o an._n 839._o leave_v by_o his_o wife_n 87_o child_n that_o be_v 45_o son_n and_o 42_o daughter_n have_v hold_v the_o realm_n of_o spain_n at_o cordova_n twenty_o year_n it_o be_v in_o the_o 222_o year_n of_o the_o arabian_n 2._o the_o quality_n of_o abderramen_n 2._o this_o prince_n be_v full_a of_o state_n and_o be_v much_o please_v to_o make_v great_a building_n he_o cause_v the_o place_n and_o street_n of_o cordova_n to_o be_v pave_v and_o bring_v a_o great_a fountain_n thither_o through_o pipe_n of_o lead_n whereof_o some_o mark_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v about_o the_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v then_o the_o mosque_n he_o be_v politic_a and_o be_v somewhat_o incline_v to_o justice_n he_o reform_v the_o unjust_a law_n of_o the_o goth_n by_o the_o which_o the_o brother_n do_v succeed_v the_o brother_n although_o he_o have_v child_n he_o suffer_v the_o christian_n which_o be_v under_o his_o command_n to_o live_v in_o great_a liberty_n so_o as_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o cordova_n they_o have_v many_o church_n as_o that_o of_o the_o ascile_a zoilus_n faustus_n januarius_n martial_n cyprian_n genesius_n and_o eulalie_n and_o in_o the_o suburb_n or_o near_o unto_o there_o be_v eight_o monastery_n that_o of_o s._n christopher_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n call_v cuteclair_n s._n saweur_n zoilus_n felix_n martin_n justus_n and_o pasteur_fw-fr he_o bring_v the_o make_n of_o silk_n with_o many_o other_o handy_a trade_n into_o cordova_n he_o cause_v money_n to_o be_v coin_a with_o his_o name_n thereon_o his_o elder_a son_n mahumet_n succeed_v he_o cordova_n mahumet_n miralmumin_n at_o cordova_n who_o be_v the_o first_o miralmumin_n in_o spain_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o five_o king_n of_o cordova_n be_v settle_v he_o march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o navarre_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v repulse_v wherefore_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o toledo_n which_o be_v in_o league_n with_o king_n d._n ordogno_n wherefore_o the_o
his_o own_o hand_n only_o he_o want_v the_o happiness_n to_o have_v child_n but_o his_o brother_n d._n ruy_n fernandes_n call_v the_o bald_a have_v four_o d._n fernand_n d._n aluar_n d._n pedro_n and_o d._n guttiere_n surname_v ruys_n and_o one_o daughter_n call_v d._n sancha_n ruys_n marry_v to_o d._n alvaro_n ruys_n de_fw-fr gusman_n these_o faction_n declare_v themselves_o every_o one_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o dissolve_v that_o which_o d._n sancho_n have_v decree_v by_o his_o testament_n nor_o to_o wrest_v the_o authority_n from_o they_o of_o castro_n by_o force_n be_v in_o possession_n the_o brother_n of_o lara_n find_v mean_n to_o circumvent_v the_o good_a knight_n d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n by_o goodly_a persuasion_n say_v that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o general_a peace_n he_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o those_o honour_n he_o have_v and_o suffer_v the_o earl_n d._n manriques_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n person_n the_o which_o shall_v in_o no_o sort_n blemish_v his_o authority_n fernandes_n indiscretion_n of_o d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n but_o shall_v give_v great_a reputation_n unto_o the_o earl_n who_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o that_o quality_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v it_o all_o the_o four_o brother_n promise_v and_o swear_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o will_v always_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o honour_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o reverend_a age_n d._n guttiere_n deceive_v with_o these_o good_a word_n deliver_v the_o king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o four_o brethren_n who_o remain_v with_o d._n garcia_n d'_fw-fr acia_fw-la as_o the_o elder_a the_o rest_n have_v at_o that_o time_n no_o mean_n to_o contradict_v it_o but_o soon_o after_o they_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o get_v the_o king_n from_o he_o for_o d._n garcia_n who_o be_v not_o cunning_a nor_o of_o a_o bad_a disposition_n be_v enter_v into_o some_o term_n and_o difficulty_n touch_v the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o young_a king_n house_n and_o the_o necessary_a provision_n of_o money_n for_o his_o estate_n with_o the_o brother_n of_o lara_n they_o wrought_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o resign_v this_o burdensome_a charge_n unto_o they_o the_o which_o they_o willing_o accept_v as_o a_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v long_o affect_v wherein_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n do_v somewhat_o wrong_v his_o honour_n and_o fail_v of_o his_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v do_v so_o the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o d._n manriques_n de_fw-fr lara_n these_o alteration_n unfit_a for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o young_a king_n discontent_v d._n guttiere_n and_o withal_o those_o of_o lara_n begin_v to_o fail_v in_o that_o which_o they_o have_v promise_v he_o wherefore_o he_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n again_o to_o nourish_v and_o breed_v he_o up_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sanchos_n will_v but_o they_o mock_v he_o as_o a_o man_n which_o have_v lose_v his_o sense_n whereupon_o these_o two_o house_n go_v to_o arm_n and_o draw_v unto_o they_o their_o kinsman_n friend_n and_o partisan_n give_v way_n and_o mean_n to_o all_o the_o lewd_a people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o commit_v a_o thousand_o insolence_n follow_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o faction_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o civil_a war_n and_o moreover_o they_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o d._n fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o castille_n where_o he_o commit_v great_a excess_n under_o pretext_n to_o pacefie_v the_o war_n betwixt_o these_o two_o house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n for_o be_v enter_v with_o a_o army_n he_o seize_v upon_o those_o fort_n which_o be_v near_a unto_o his_o fronter_z of_o leon_n along_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n and_o pass_v on_o further_a beecause_v the_o earl_n d._n manriques_n and_o his_o brethren_n to_o dislodge_v who_o carry_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n with_o they_o to_o soria_n during_o these_o tumult_n d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr castro_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n christopher_n of_o encas_n after_o whole_a decease_n the_o earl_n d._n manriques_n cause_v his_o nephew_n d._n fernand_n d._n alvaro_n d._n pedro_n and_o d._n guttiere_n ruis_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o deliver_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n the_o place_n belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v and_o have_v command_v unto_o their_o uncle_n death_n but_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o deliver_v they_o up_o see_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v they_o until_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v full_a fifteen_o year_n old_a there_o upon_o d._n manrique_n command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o d._n guttiâ—re_v fernandes_n shall_v be_v unter_v and_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n and_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n he_o seek_v to_o have_v he_o find_v guilty_a his_o four_o nephew_n embrace_v the_o cause_n and_o defend_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o decease_a uncle_n say_v that_o they_o neither_o have_v nor_o do_v commit_v any_o felony_n in_o retain_v of_o those_o place_n see_v it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sincho_n the_o which_o they_o have_v never_o demand_v of_o their_o uncle_n lyve_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o cause_n give_v sentence_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o felony_n commit_v and_o therefore_o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o body_n of_o d._n guttiere_n which_o have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n inhumaine_o pull_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o again_o their_o contention_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o misery_n which_o ensue_v so_o infinite_a as_o press_v by_o necessity_n they_o be_v force_v to_o engage_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o castille_n and_o toledo_n for_o twelve_o year_n unto_o king_n fernand_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o earl_n d._n manriques_n bind_v himself_o to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n country_n treachery_n of_o d._n manriques_n de_fw-fr lara_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n the_o person_n of_o young_a d._n alphonso_n his_o lord_n and_o to_o make_v he_o his_o vassal_n and_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n he_o lead_v the_o king_n d._n fernand_n to_o soria_n where_o have_v propound_v certain_a reason_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a the_o king_n person_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o uncle_n custody_n they_o deliver_v he_o unto_o he_o protest_v that_o they_o put_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n be_v a_o free_a prince_n and_o therefore_o they_o entreat_v he_o to_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o liberty_n the_o nobleman_n dare_v not_o herein_o contradict_v the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v within_o the_o country_n and_o in_o arm_n the_o young_a infant_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o gentleman_n arm_n begin_v to_o weep_v and_o cry_v out_o wherefore_o they_o carry_v he_o back_o to_o the_o lodging_n to_o give_v he_o a_o apple_n or_o some_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o please_v he_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v present_a d._n pedro_n nugne_v almexir_n a_o hardy_a and_o generous_a knight_n who_o be_v greeve_v at_o this_o treacherous_a act_n of_o the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n give_v order_n that_o while_o they_o dandle_v the_o child_n to_o still_v he_o they_o shall_v bring_v he_o a_o good_a horse_n behind_o the_o king_n lodging_n then_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o young_a prince_n vassal_n pero_n nugne_v a_o faithful_a vassal_n make_v show_n to_o flatter_v he_o he_o take_v he_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o drip_v away_o by_o some_o secret_a passage_n well_o know_v to_o he_o he_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o horse_n and_o so_o flee_v with_o he_o to_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n estienne_n of_o gormas_n do_v this_o act_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o king_n with_o such_o dexterity_n and_o diligence_n while_o that_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n attend_v the_o infant_n return_n as_o he_o be_v go_v a_o good_a way_n before_o it_o be_v discover_v this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n he_o grow_v into_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o use_v threat_n he_o command_v d._n manrique_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o faction_n to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v find_v out_o and_o bring_v again_o wheresoever_o he_o be_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n and_o his_o brethren_n under_o colour_n of_o seek_v their_o king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v mean_n to_o get_v out_o of_o soria_n where_o all_o be_v in_o combustion_n be_v arrive_v at_o saint_n estienne_n de_fw-fr gormas_n that_o night_n they_o seize_v again_o of_o
do_v also_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominike_n at_o porto_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o monastery_n of_o leza_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n a_o league_n from_o the_o same_o city_n and_o saint_n mary_n do_v aquas_fw-la santas_n saint_n saluator_fw-la of_o goandara_n saint_n peter_n de_fw-fr retes_n saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr gojos_n and_o about_o guymaranes_n the_o monastery_n of_o acosta_n with_o many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n as_o they_o say_v of_o a_o 150._o if_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o their_o account_n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o great_a charity_n they_o say_v that_o these_o good_a prince_n leave_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o bark_n of_o mexanfrio_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v pass_v every_o one_o without_o any_o fee._n while_o they_o busy_v themselves_o about_o these_o work_n of_o piety_n aben-iacob_n great_a miralmumin_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o rout_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o sectary_n in_o spain_n past_o the_o straight_a in_o person_n with_o great_a force_n of_o the_o almohade_n africans_n where_o have_v join_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n he_o go_v to_o besiege_v saint_n iren_n into_o the_o which_o don_n sancho_n the_o infant_n of_o portugal_n have_v put_v himself_o begin_v to_o make_v his_o engine_n ready_a to_o batter_v it_o where_o the_o besiege_v be_v likely_a to_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n but_o the_o good_a old_a man_n don_n alphonso_n henriques_n will_v not_o let_v the_o infidel_n glory_n in_o that_o they_o have_v do_v he_o this_o affront_n in_o his_o old_a age_n but_o have_v put_v his_o man_n in_o order_n and_o be_v resolute_a he_o lead_v they_o to_o succour_v his_o son_n who_o have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o portugal_n army_n the_o which_o be_v favour_v by_o a_o furious_a sally_n which_o the_o besiege_v make_v charge_v the_o moor_n army_n with_o such_o resolution_n as_o they_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o best_a man_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o king_n aben_n jacob_n who_o be_v mortal_o wound_v in_o the_o charge_n by_o a_o portugal_n dye_v at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n 1184._o 1184._o this_o battle_n be_v win_v in_o the_o year_n 1184._o on_o s._n john_n baptist_n day_n five_o day_n after_o the_o moor_n have_v begin_v the_o siege_n aben_n joseph_n his_o brother_n succeed_v this_o moor_n and_o be_v the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o almohade_n 20_o after_o this_o famous_a victory_n portugal_n portugal_n these_o prince_n father_n and_o son_n come_v to_o coimbra_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o porto_n where_o the_o marriage_n of_o d._n theresa_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n be_v conclude_v with_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v return_v to_o coimbra_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n fall_v sick_a whereof_o he_o die_v be_v 91._o year_n old_a have_v reign_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n about_o 46._o year_n and_o have_v succeee_v in_o his_o father_n estate_n and_o hold_v they_o 73._o name_n d._n sancho_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o porâ—tugal_n first_o of_o that_o name_n year_n his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n croix_n of_o coimbra_n d._n sancho_n his_o son_n be_v king_n after_o he_o in_o portugal_n surname_v the_o builder_n of_o town_n 21_o d._n fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n wife_n leon._n fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n put_v away_o d._n vrraca_n his_o daughter_n by_o reason_n of_o proximity_n of_o blood_n their_o marriage_n be_v make_v without_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v as_o they_o write_v wonderful_o press_v by_o the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o remain_v together_o will_v never_o yield_v unto_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o of_o she_o be_v bear_v d._n alphonso_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o leon_n and_o gallicia_n they_o be_v cousin_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n d._n fernand_n marry_v afterward_o with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n don_n nugno_n who_o live_v little_a with_o he_o then_o he_o take_v to_o his_o three_o wife_n d._n vrraca_n lopes_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n lopes_n and_o sister_n to_o don_n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n with_o who_o he_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o he_o die_v in_o the_o town_n of_o benavent_a in_o the_o year_n 1188._o have_v have_v two_o son_n by_o she_o call_v d._n sancho_n fernandes_n and_o d._n garcia_n his_o body_n be_v inter_v at_o compostella_n in_o saint_n james_n church_n where_o as_o his_o mother_n d._n berenguela_n the_o empress_n do_v lie_v d._n alphonso_n the_o 9_o of_o that_o name_n the_o 27._o king_n of_o leon._n 22_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o seem_v there_o remain_v no_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n betwixt_o leon_n and_o castille_n which_o be_v not_o decide_v and_o end_v leon._n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o 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that_o king_n don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a his_o cousin_n make_v he_o knight_n as_o he_o do_v also_o conrade_n the_o four_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n to_o honour_v who_o the_o spaniard_n write_v that_o he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o the_o infanta_n donna_n berenguela_n his_o daughter_n but_o she_o will_v not_o go_v into_o germany_n other_o say_v that_o the_o marriage_n be_v make_v and_o accomplish_v but_o conrade_n be_v depart_v to_o return_v into_o german_a whither_o he_o be_v call_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o suabe_n donna_n berenguela_n desire_v to_o be_v divorce_v the_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o don_n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o cardinal_n gregory_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n cousin_n germane_a to_o
james_n his_o son_n be_v blasco_n gottorio_n and_o of_o he_o be_v beget_v michael_n peres_n gottorio_n they_o of_o minorca_n be_v terrify_v by_o the_o take_n of_o majorca_n offer_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o not_o long_o after_o d._n william_n mongeri_n conquer_v the_o island_n of_o yuisa_n sometime_o call_v ebusus_n and_o the_o island_n of_o fromentaria_n and_o cabrera_n yield_v also_o through_o fear_n they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v in_o arm_n in_o these_o island_n during_o this_o war_n about_o 40000._o moor_n footman_n and_o 50000_o horse_n the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n have_v be_v long_o in_o suit_n betwixt_o william_n of_o moncade_n lord_n of_o bearn_n together_o with_o ponce_n cabrera_n &_o arembiaxis_n daughter_n to_o armingol_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n in_o the_o end_n sentence_n be_v give_v of_o her_o side_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n pedro_n of_o portugal_n son_n to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o first_o to_o which_o marry_a couple_n the_o 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to_o divert_v they_o which_o forage_v his_o country_n the_o king_n d._n fernand_n arrive_v the_o moor_n faint_v and_o make_v himself_o his_o tributary_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o maravidis_n of_o gold_n the_o death_n of_o aben_n mahomad_a king_n of_o baeça_n give_v way_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o aben_n hut_n who_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o saragossa_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o almohade_n this_o king_n seize_v upon_o the_o fort_n of_o ricot_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o murcia_n and_o take_v occasion_n of_o their_o religion_n publish_v that_o that_o which_o the_o almohade_n have_v bring_v in_o be_v false_a spain_n aben_n hut_n king_n of_o murcia_n abolish_v the_o sect_n of_o almohade_n in_o spain_n and_o invent_v by_o wicked_a turbulent_a and_o mutinous_a person_n who_o rash_a impiety_n the_o sovereign_a god_n have_v show_v be_v displease_v unto_o he_o by_o their_o unfortunate_a event_n in_o the_o late_a war_n of_o spain_n wherefore_o they_o must_v return_v to_o the_o simple_a belief_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o reject_v that_o profane_a almohade_n with_o his_o king_n abdelmon_n and_o their_o follower_n upon_o this_o quarrel_n he_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o murcia_n and_o begin_v to_o persecute_v the_o sect_n of_o the_o almohade_n so_o as_o all_o he_o can_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o put_v to_o a_o miserable_a death_n he_o cause_v the_o mesquite_v or_o mesgide_v to_o be_v purify_v and_o wash_v with_o exorcism_n and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n as_o have_v be_v pollute_v and_o violate_v in_o serve_v the_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o almohade_n so_o under_o colour_n of_o restore_v the_o ancient_a belief_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n he_o be_v wonderful_o follow_v and_o be_v respect_v fear_a and_o honour_v as_o king_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o murcia_n and_o part_n of_o andalusia_n the_o country_n of_o granado_n almery_n cordova_n and_o eccia_n yet_o he_o find_v zael_n who_o make_v head_n against_o he_o a_o moor_n who_o have_v new_o usurp_v the_o realm_n of_o valencia_n and_o chase_v away_o zeit_n aben_n zeit_n for_o that_o they_o say_v he_o have_v lay_v a_o plot_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o that_o he_o have_v have_v conference_n to_o that_o end_n with_o the_o king_n d._n james_n at_o calatajub_n whither_o he_o have_v also_o carry_v his_o son_n this_o zael_n be_v son_n to_o modef_n and_o nephew_n to_o king_n lobo_n aben_n lalle_n king_n of_o sevile_n make_v the_o like_a resistance_n yet_o aben_n hut_n trouble_v they_o all_o and_o take_v from_o they_o a_o part_n of_o their_o country_n so_o as_o he_o become_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n be_v otherwise_o a_o bountiful_a prince_n and_o a_o good_a justicer_n the_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o almohade_n be_v thus_o root_v out_o by_o he_o and_o the_o ancient_a interpretation_n of_o their_o alphurcan_a restore_v in_o spain_n eighty_o and_o one_o year_n after_o that_o almohad_n have_v past_a yet_o the_o first_o attempt_n he_o make_v against_o the_o christian_n leon._n leon._n succeed_v but_o il_fw-mi for_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o extremadura_n where_o he_o have_v make_v war_n whilst_o that_o d._n fernand_n his_o son_n do_v overrun_v andalusia_n and_o their_o take_v the_o town_n of_o badajos_n caceres_n and_o other_o this_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n presume_v to_o dislodge_v he_o from_o merida_n before_o the_o which_o he_o be_v camp_v to_o which_o end_n he_o come_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n king_n d._n alphonso_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v very_o old_a give_v he_o battle_n and_o defeat_v this_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n force_v he_o to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n and_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o merida_n in_o the_o year_n 1229._o which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o exploit_n for_o be_v now_o very_o old_a and_o much_o break_v he_o die_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1230._o at_o villanova_n of_o sarrio_n have_v reign_v forty_o and_o four_o year_n in_o leon_n galicia_n and_o the_o astury_n who_o body_n be_v inter_v at_o saint_n james._n 16_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n who_o be_v then_o in_o andalusia_n unite_v castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o daralferza_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o father_n death_n take_v council_n of_o the_o nobleman_n which_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n who_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o leon_n which_o by_o hereditary_a right_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o before_o his_o sister_n child_n do_v seize_v thereon_o who_o pretend_v a_o equal_a right_n with_o he_o for_o so_o have_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n ordain_v by_o his_o will_n to_o prejudice_n his_o son_n d._n fernand_n who_o he_o have_v always_o hate_v and_o pursue_v to_o the_o death_n yea_o a_o little_a before_o he_o die_v he_o seek_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n donna_n sancha_n to_o d._n james_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n honorius_n the_o three_o have_v put_v away_o d._n elinor_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n don_n alphonso_n offer_v to_o give_v in_o dowry_n with_o the_o infanta_n the_o realm_n of_o leon_n galicia_n and_o the_o astury_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o son_n but_o his_o death_n prevent_v the_o effect_n leon._n d._n fernand_n king_n of_o castille_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o leon._n wherefore_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n follow_v this_o good_a council_n come_v to_o toledo_n to_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o leon_n upon_o the_o way_n he_o meet_v with_o the_o queen_n d._n berenguela_n his_o mother_n at_o orgaz_n who_o come_v to_o hasten_v he_o and_o return_v with_o he_o to_o toledo_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v with_o speed_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o leon_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o pass_v for_o their_o lawful_a king_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o toro_n which_o do_v he_o all_o the_o honour_n he_o can_v desire_v have_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o way_n in_o the_o which_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o leon._n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o election_n of_o they_o of_o toro_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n sancha_n and_o d._n dulce_fw-la douce_fw-fr who_o will_v in_o the_o confidence_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o cause_n dispute_v their_o interest_n and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o law_n but_o all_o well_o consider_v d._n alphonso_n will_n take_v no_o effect_n for_o d._n fernand_n be_v son_n and_o right_a heir_n to_o
his_o age_n have_v reign_v four_o and_o thirty_o year_n leave_v no_o child_n the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n fall_v to_o d._n alphonso_n his_o brother_n without_o any_o dispute_n who_o be_v crown_v king_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1257._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o two_o wife_n have_v no_o lawful_a cause_n of_o divorce_n from_o the_o first_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o trouble_n and_o misery_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o he_o have_v be_v call_v he_o have_v child_n by_o the_o countess_n mahault_n fernand_n who_o accompany_v his_o mother_n into_o portugal_n and_o there_o remain_v and_o robert_n who_o succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bologne_n fernand_n who_o some_o call_v peter_n lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominike_n of_o lisbon_n which_o this_o king_n build_v the_o countess_n his_o mother_n lead_v he_o with_o she_o when_o as_o be_v advertise_v of_o this_o second_o marriage_n she_o come_v 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the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o arragon_n 17_o do_v pedro_n his_o son_n who_o he_o have_v by_o d._n theresa_n of_o entenza_n countess_n of_o vrgel_n before_o that_o he_o assemble_v the_o estate_n or_o perform_v any_o ceremony_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o royal_a title_n against_o all_o custom_n affect_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v first_o revenge_v of_o the_o queen_n donna_n leonor_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n who_o place_n he_o seize_v on_o and_o send_v ferry_n of_o apilla_n governor_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n james_n after_o she_o to_o bring_v she_o to_o sarragossa_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n death_n she_o take_v the_o way_n to_o castille_n by_o great_a journey_n and_o past_a ebro_n at_o tortose_n then_o go_v by_o turol_n and_o albarrasin_n she_o come_v into_o her_o brother_n country_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n &_o d._n pedro_n of_o xerica_fw-la carry_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n and_o jewel_n with_o she_o which_o 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manner_n retire_v to_o lerida_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o cattelogne_n where_o he_o disannul_v all_o the_o donation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o despoil_v d._n pedro_n of_o xerica_fw-la who_o have_v accompany_v the_o queen_n donna_n leonor_n into_o castille_n of_o all_o his_o good_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n wil._n disposition_n of_o the_o king_n d._n frederics_n wil._n die_v d._n frederic_n king_n of_o sicily_n be_v very_o old_a and_o consume_v with_o the_o gout_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o realm_n with_o great_a trouble_n and_o war_n the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n and_o six_o month_n leave_v his_o son_n d._n pedro_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o be_v the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o arragon_n which_o hold_v sicily_n the_o king_n his_o father_n leave_v many_o child_n son_n and_o daughter_n by_o queen_n
easy_a to_o land_n find_v no_o resistance_n whereat_o king_n d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v at_o sevile_n be_v much_o incense_v blame_v his_o admiral_n incessant_o of_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n the_o which_o he_o take_v so_o greeous_o as_o he_o resolve_v rash_o to_o go_v and_o charge_v the_o moor_n at_o what_o price_n soever_o and_o have_a draw_v those_o few_o galley_n and_o ship_n he_o have_v out_o of_o saint_n lucar_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o algezire_n provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o battle_n who_o go_v out_o of_o algezire_n and_o gibraltar_n far_o more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o christian_a galley_n there_o be_v a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a battle_n admiral_n defeat_v of_o the_o castillan_n army_n and_o death_n of_o the_o admiral_n the_o end_n whereof_o be_v the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o castillan_n army_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o five_o galley_n save_v the_o which_o recover_v the_o near_a port_n of_o tariffe_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n which_o escape_v by_o favour_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o current_n sail_v towards_o carthagena_n the_o admiral_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o conflict_n say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v know_v he_o be_v neither_o coward_n nor_o traitor_n but_o it_o be_v a_o rash_a attempt_n in_o he_o to_o hazard_v so_o small_a a_o fleet_n against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n who_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n he_o give_v the_o whole_a command_n of_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o enemy_n thus_o this_o admiral_n think_v to_o preserve_v his_o honour_n which_o he_o may_v well_o have_v warrant_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o war_n which_o disallow_v all_o great_a hazard_n but_o in_o extremity_n he_o do_v more_o blemish_n it_o this_o loss_n which_o happen_v to_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n partly_o by_o his_o own_o bitterness_n and_o unjust_a rigour_n to_o his_o faithful_a servant_n do_v much_o afflict_v he_o so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v speedy_a mean_n to_o repair_v so_o great_a a_o ruin_n for_o the_o moor_n army_n insolent_a of_o this_o victory_n and_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o force_n at_o sea_n able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o vaunt_v that_o they_o will_v besiege_v sevile_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v force_v to_o convert_v the_o true_a which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o consent_v that_o d._n constance_n manuel_n shall_v marry_v with_o don_n pedro_n infant_n of_o portugal_n who_o wife_n d._n blanch_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n be_v put_v away_o by_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o queen_n donna_n maria_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o promise_v to_o lend_v all_o his_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o which_o stayy_v not_o long_o before_o they_o arrive_v at_o sevile_n when_o as_o the_o king_n give_v order_n to_o rig_v out_o fifteen_o galley_n of_o his_o own_o and_o twelve_o ship_n of_o the_o which_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n unto_o don_n alphonso_n ortiz_n calderon_n prior_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n albohacens_n army_n past_a the_o moor_n galley_n and_o ship_n never_o cease_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o transport_v horse_n and_o foot_n victual_n and_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v the_o which_o be_v as_o great_a and_o fearful_a as_o any_o have_v be_v see_v for_o hey_n write_v in_o their_o history_n that_o this_o arabian_a king_n have_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o western_a atlantike_a sea_n spain_n great_a preparation_n of_o war_n make_v by_o king_n alboacen_n against_o spain_n unto_o egypt_n have_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o tremessen_n and_o sojumença_n so_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o king_n or_o potentat_fw-la in_o all_o the_o length_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v not_o his_o subject_n or_o strict_o ally_v unto_o he_o so_o as_o the_o spanish_a author_n say_v that_o he_o bring_v into_o spain_n above_o seventy_o thousand_o horse_n and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n the_o arabian_n and_o african_n come_v from_o all_o part_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o great_a expedition_n by_o the_o preach_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o alfaquin_n doctor_n and_o priest_n of_o their_o law_n who_o be_v send_v through_o out_o all_o the_o region_n of_o africa_n by_o king_n alboacen_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o as_o spoil_v and_o gain_v the_o common_a end_n of_o war_n can_v not_o move_v may_v be_v persuade_v to_o take_v arm_n for_o religion_n cause_n this_o great_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n be_v near_o five_o month_n in_o pass_v have_v at_o this_o passage_n beside_o the_o galley_n of_o maroc_n and_o granado_n those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n and_o bugie_n whereof_o he_o of_o tune_n be_v father_n in_o law_n to_o alboacen_n and_o their_o common_a landing_n be_v algezire_a and_o gibraltar_n it_o behoove_v king_n d._n alphonso_n study_v how_o he_o shall_v resist_v so_o great_a a_o power_n the_o whihc_n do_v wonderful_o trouble_v he_o yet_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o great_a courage_n he_o provide_v for_o many_o thing_n speedy_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o war_n and_o doubt_v that_o the_o moor_n first_o attempt_n will_v be_v against_o tariffe_n he_o man_v it_o with_o a_o good_a garrison_n of_o old_a soldier_n and_o give_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o john_n alphonso_n of_o benavides_n furnish_v the_o place_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o maintain_v a_o siege_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o it_o be_v present_o invest_v by_o the_o enemy_n king_n albaçen_o be_v in_o person_n in_o the_o army_n experience_n have_v often_o teach_v that_o multitude_n give_v no_o victory_n for_o beside_o that_o god_n will_v therein_o show_v a_o testimony_n that_o it_o be_v he_o alone_a without_o the_o force_n of_o man_n arm_n which_o raise_v and_o pull_v down_o kingdom_n and_o state_n there_o be_v so_o many_o natural_a and_o human_a reason_n which_o do_v concur_v with_o this_o point_n of_o religion_n as_o thou_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o call_v it_o in_o question_n the_o confusion_n disorder_n disobedience_n mutiny_n hunger_n disease_n the_o infinite_a carriage_n and_o let_n of_o baggage_n jealousy_n betwixt_o commander_n and_o diversity_n of_o nation_n the_o negligence_n and_o rash_a confidence_n which_o king_n ground_n upon_o their_o great_a number_n of_o man_n multitude_n army_n unprofitable_a by_o their_o too_o great_a multitude_n be_v inseparable_a mischief_n to_o great_a army_n the_o which_o have_v most_o common_o ruin_v they_o but_o have_v always_o make_v they_o unprofitable_a and_o a_o burden_n to_o they_o that_o have_v lead_v they_o so_o it_o happen_v to_o king_n alboaçen_o in_o this_o voyage_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v land_v this_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o arabian_n and_o other_o nation_n presume_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o christian_a be_v spain_n that_o will_v dare_v to_o present_v himself_o before_o so_o great_a a_o power_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v present_o see_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o andalusia_n beside_o he_o think_v he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o impeachment_n at_o sea_n the_o two_o army_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n have_v be_v defeat_v so_o as_o all_o small_a vessel_n of_o burden_n may_v pass_v safe_o from_o spain_n to_o africa_n and_o furnish_v his_o camp_n with_o victual_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o need_n whereupon_o he_o present_o disarm_v all_o his_o galley_n and_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o port_n have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o to_o make_v war_n by_o land_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o petty_a place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o andalusia_n but_o hold_v good_a so_o as_o be_v force_v to_o attend_v his_o provision_n for_o so_o great_a a_o army_n from_o africa_n for_o that_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n can_v not_o supply_v it_o he_o find_v himself_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o tariffe_n in_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n be_v easy_a for_o the_o galley_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n to_o spoil_v all_o passenger_n which_o bring_v munition_n from_o the_o port_n of_o africa_n into_o spain_n wherefore_o he_o repent_v himself_o much_o of_o this_o enterprise_n and_o will_v glad_o have_v find_v some_o mean_n to_o have_v retire_v honourable_o at_o that_o time_n don_n john_n martin_n de_fw-la leyva_n arrive_v at_o sevile_n return_v from_o pope_n benedict_n who_o keep_v at_o auignon_n from_o who_o he_o bring_v pardon_n and_o full_a indulgence_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v cross_v themselves_o for_o this_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n or_o otherwise_o employ_v
of_o navarre_n to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o navarre_n usurp_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o diverse_a other_o these_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o don_n henry_n earl_n of_o transtamara_n be_v secret_a and_o unknown_a to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n who_o govern_v himself_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o don_n bernard_n of_o cabrera_n a_o wise_a knight_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n by_o who_o he_o be_v often_o persuade_v from_o that_o which_o the_o other_o will_v have_v he_o yield_v unto_o for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o don_n henry_n beside_o be_v a_o privy_a councillor_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n he_o be_v envy_v by_o the_o other_o nobleman_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v less_o favour_v wherefore_o these_o prince_n be_v again_o assemble_v at_o almudear_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o transtamara_n and_o ribagorça_n conspire_v to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n of_o this_o councillor_n king_n d._n bernard_n of_o cabrera_n in_o disgrace_n with_o his_o king_n and_o wrought_v so_o as_o they_o bring_v he_o into_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n don_n bernard_n be_v advertise_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o apprehend_v he_o seek_v to_o retire_v himself_o and_o fly_v come_v into_o navarre_n to_o carcastillo_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o see_v that_o he_o be_v poursue_v by_o garci_n lopes_n of_o seize_v shut_v their_o town_n gate_n but_o be_v summon_v by_o garci_n lopes_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o two_o king_n to_o deliver_v don_n bernard_n they_o stay_v he_o attend_v the_o king_n commandment_n who_o will_v they_o to_o deliver_v he_o unto_o garci_n lopes_n who_o convey_v he_o to_o murillo_n where_o he_o remain_v some_o time_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v deliver_v by_o which_o he_o be_v so_o hate_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o transtamara_n as_o they_o never_o cease_v by_o importune_a accusation_n until_o they_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n this_o bernard_n of_o cabrera_n have_v before_o the_o year_n 1346._o be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o court_n and_o to_o employ_v himself_o in_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v very_o judicious_a when_o as_o weary_a of_o the_o world_n he_o have_v resolve_v to_o become_v a_o monk_n the_o king_n have_v cherish_v and_o advance_v he_o and_o receive_v many_o good_a counsel_n and_o profitable_a service_n from_o he_o as_o well_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n within_o his_o own_o realm_n as_o in_o that_o of_o sardinia_n and_o castille_n but_o as_o courtier_n the_o more_o they_o seek_v the_o greatness_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o be_v by_o they_o the_o more_o honour_a and_o belove_a be_v the_o more_o subject_a to_o envy_v so_o fare_v it_o with_o he_o for_o have_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n he_o purchase_v the_o hatred_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o when_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o transtamara_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o that_o do_v favour_v he_o but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o common_a conspiracy_n his_o process_n be_v make_v and_o the_o infant_n don_n john_n prince_n of_o girone_n who_o he_o have_v breed_v up_o make_v his_o judge_n where_o sit_v in_o justice_n and_o have_v for_o assistant_n dominicke_n of_o cerdagne_n chief_a justice_n of_o arragon_n who_o by_o his_o charge_n and_o office_n shall_v defend_v the_o oppress_a pronounce_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o this_o poor_a decrepit_a old_a man_n they_o write_v that_o his_o sentence_n be_v read_v by_o don_n berenger_n apilia_n and_o james_n monelia_n vice-chanchelor_a he_o complain_v great_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v without_o hear_v or_o in_o a_o manner_n any_o form_n of_o process_n but_o apilia_n answer_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v it_o strange_a see_v that_o by_o his_o own_o council_n that_o custom_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o arragon_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remember_v the_o process_n which_o be_v too_o summary_o make_v against_o john_n ximenes_n of_o vrrea_n and_o raymond_n marquet_n accuse_v to_o have_v slay_v raymond_n of_o s._n vincent_n who_o behead_v bernard_n behead_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n without_o any_o form_n of_o process_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o be_v lead_v unto_o the_o maâ—ket_n place_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o there_o behead_v and_o his_o head_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v at_o barcelona_n such_o reward_v many_o time_n have_v the_o most_o faithful_a councillor_n of_o their_o ill_a advise_a prince_n thus_o miserable_o die_v one_o of_o the_o great_a personage_n in_o nobility_n judgement_n and_o virtue_n which_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n in_o arragon_n who_o without_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v execute_v great_a matter_n and_o the_o king_n without_o he_o do_v never_o any_o thing_n of_o worth_n all_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n whereby_o he_o pourchase_v great_a dishonour_n and_o right_o both_o for_o his_o death_n and_o for_o that_o of_o his_o brother_n don_n fernand._n bernardin_n of_o cabrera_n son_n to_o bernard_n have_v marry_v marguerite_n of_o foix_n daughter_n to_o the_o viscount_n of_o castelbon_n by_o constance_n of_o luna_n sister_n to_o d._n lope_n a_o lady_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o arragon_n for_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o artal_a of_o luna_n and_o to_o d._n constance_n perez_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o don_n james_n perez_n base_a son_n to_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n the_o three_o at_o that_o time_n the_o prince_n don_n john_n do_v not_o much_o exceed_v fourteen_o year_n yet_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o great_a affair_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o for_o war_n as_o justice_n with_o a_o dispensation_n for_o his_o age_n be_v assist_v by_o don_n pedro_n earl_n of_o ribagorça_n who_o have_v 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in_o any_o sort_n repugnant_a to_o this_o maxim_n that_o all_o law_n shall_v be_v equal_a inflexible_a unchangeable_a etc._n etc._n he_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v only_o understand_v of_o the_o dead_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n which_o as_o it_o ever_o speak_v and_o resolve_v in_o one_o manner_n so_o ought_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o to_o be_v indifferent_o interpret_v and_o execute_v but_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n of_o the_o live_a law_n which_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o minister_n especial_o touch_v commission_n which_o be_v receive_v from_o he_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o execute_v the_o dead_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n with_o such_o respect_n and_o moderation_n as_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o so_o as_o they_o bend_v it_o with_o equity_n but_o break_v it_o not_o with_o wilfulness_n wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n give_v unto_o the_o prince_n above_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v imprint_v in_o 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error_n in_o affection_n i_o will_v have_v all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n offend_v rather_o in_o compassion_n than_o rigour_n or_o cruelty_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o terror_n to_o the_o multitude_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o reward_n be_v bountiful_a above_o the_o common_a course_n and_o always_o choose_v rather_o to_o leave_v a_o light_a offendor_n who_o crime_n be_v not_o manifest_a unpunished_a than_o to_o condemn_v a_o innocent_a or_o to_o leave_v a_o piece_n of_o service_n unrewarded_a at_o the_o least_o with_o favourable_a word_n with_o praise_n and_o cause_n of_o hope_n until_o time_n and_o opportunity_n may_v yield_v a_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n be_v careful_a that_o compassion_n &_o facility_n in_o remit_v punishment_n be_v temper_v with_o such_o a_o reasonable_a mean_n as_o it_o neither_o encourage_v man_n to_o offend_v nor_o give_v occasion_n of_o many_o error_n which_o grow_v by_o too_o much_o lenity_n let_v it_o 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duke_n of_o osuna_n after_o the_o resolution_n take_v by_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n touch_v the_o nomination_n of_o his_o successor_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o name_v any_o one_o at_o that_o present_a but_o may_v do_v it_o in_o time_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n assign_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v happen_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v die_v sudden_o be_v very_o old_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o roll_n make_v of_o fifteen_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o worthy_a man_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o which_o the_o king_n shall_v choose_v five_o who_o shall_v be_v after_o he_o governor_n of_o the_o state_n portugal_n proceed_v for_o the_o succession_n of_o portugal_n until_o the_o judge_n have_v determine_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o true_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n the_o king_n have_v not_o name_v one_o and_o that_o the_o five_o thus_o choose_v by_o he_o shall_v be_v keep_v secret_a during_o his_o life_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o right_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o pretendant_o and_o to_o judge_v with_o the_o king_n be_v alive_a and_o sit_v in_o his_o estate_n or_o after_o his_o decease_n in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o sentence_n give_v there_o shall_v be_v another_o roll_n make_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o doctor_n and_o man_n of_o state_n of_o the_o which_o the_o king_n shall_v choose_v eleven_o judge_n which_o shall_v make_v a_o royal_a chamber_n to_o that_o end_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o the_o say_v pretendant_o shall_v be_v cite_v and_o adiourn_v to_o appear_v or_o their_o ambassador_n or_o agent_n before_o the_o say_a chamber_n there_o to_o produce_v their_o right_n and_o pretension_n and_o to_o be_v hear_v in_o all_o that_o they_o will_v say_v and_o allege_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v report_n portugal_n pretendant_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o 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marry_v another_o wife_n in_o her_o life_n time_n which_o be_v donna_n beatrix_n of_o castille_n and_o that_o from_o this_o unlawful_a marriage_n all_o the_o king_n be_v issue_v which_o have_v hold_v the_o realm_n unto_o that_o day_n portugal_n pope_n title_n to_o portugal_n the_o pope_n pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fee_n say_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v by_o don_n alphonso_n henriques_n the_o first_o who_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n who_o in_o acknowledgement_n have_v bind_v it_o to_o pay_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o mark_n of_o gold_n for_o a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v those_o right_n the_o realm_n be_v devolue_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o this_o right_n be_v corroborate_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n then_o reign_v for_o that_o say_v they_o it_o be_v the_o spoil_n of_o a_o cardinal_n but_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o advantage_n above_o all_o for_o that_o say_v they_o woman_n can_v pretend_v no_o right_n in_o portugal_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n neither_o for_o themselves_o nor_o their_o descendant_n for_o they_o have_v never_o see_v any_o woman_n reign_v although_o it_o have_v be_v often_o in_o question_n even_o with_o the_o castillan_n who_o have_v be_v reject_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o access_n or_o their_o descendant_n it_o must_v be_v after_o the_o male_n before_o who_o woman_n have_v no_o precedence_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n the_o which_o be_v not_o considerable_a in_o fee_n much_o less_o in_o sovereign_a estate_n most_o of_o these_o pretendant_o be_v cite_v they_o send_v their_o right_n title_n and_o pretension_n the_o which_o be_v receyve_v by_o the_o say_a chamber_n without_o any_o difficulty_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o queen_n catherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n who_o cause_n be_v odious_a and_o her_o allegation_n injurious_a to_o the_o 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end_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o receyve_v he_o willing_o his_o title_n be_v so_o well_o ground_v he_o will_v use_v force_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v advise_v not_o to_o draw_v themselves_o their_o family_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n into_o a_o war_n and_o the_o misery_n which_o follow_v it_o these_o letter_n be_v deliver_v to_o many_o with_o good_a word_n and_o present_n letter_n lisbon_n refuse_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n letter_n but_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n will_v not_o receive_v they_o and_o as_o christopher_n de_fw-fr mora_n have_v leave_v they_o with_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n they_o send_v they_o seal_v up_o unto_o their_o king_n who_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o this_o weighty_a business_n and_o can_v not_o resolve_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v please_v to_o king_n philip_n who_o threaten_v he_o and_o begin_v to_o let_v the_o portugal_n know_v that_o he_o prepare_v to_o arm_n for_o not_o mean_v to_o be_v take_v unprovided_a at_o henry_n death_n which_o can_v not_o be_v long_o and_o that_o this_o delay_n shall_v not_o any_o way_n prejudice_n he_o in_o that_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o those_o that_o will_v contradict_v he_o have_v draw_v into_o spain_n of_o german_n italian_n and_o spaniard_n of_o his_o old_a regiment_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 18000._o foot_n who_o he_o entertain_v many_o month_n with_o great_a charge_n and_o hindrance_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o andalusia_n and_o other_o place_n never_o to_o portugal_n which_o they_o can_v not_o conjecture_v to_o be_v to_o any_o other_o end_n but_o to_o invade_v that_o realm_n where_o they_o say_v open_o that_o arm_n and_o force_n be_v his_o best_a title_n for_o he_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o it_o he_o among_o all_o the_o pretendant_o which_o do_v most_o trouble_v he_o and_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n also_o be_v don_n antonio_n prior_n of_o crato_n who_o be_v very_o well_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o as_o he_o give_v commandment_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o re-examine_a his_o cause_n of_o legitimation_n he_o seek_v to_o dissolve_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v give_v by_o emanuel_n d'_fw-fr almada_n bishop_n of_o angra_n appoint_a judge_n by_o the_o pope_n whereof_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 13._o be_v advertise_v he_o retain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o himself_o yet_o don_n henry_n either_o move_v by_o his_o own_o passion_n or_o press_v by_o the_o castillan_n declare_v this_o sentence_n to_o be_v void_a by_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o form_n of_o law_n or_o solemnity_n of_o justice_n but_o conestagio_n in_o the_o history_n of_o portugal_n write_v that_o king_n henry_n have_v obtain_v a_o brief_a secret_o from_o the_o pope_n disannul_v sentence_n of_o d._n antonio_n legitimation_n disannul_v by_o the_o which_o he_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o judge_v the_o 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which_o he_o have_v receyve_v of_o precedent_a king_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v he_o apprehend_v and_o to_o put_v he_o into_o some_o straight_a prison_n yet_o don_n antonio_n go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o retire_v to_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n or_o to_o some_o monastery_n upon_o the_o fronter_n neither_o do_v he_o forbear_v to_o come_v and_o solicit_v the_o judge_n with_o the_o which_o the_o king_n be_v daily_o incense_v be_v press_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o king_n philip_n ambassador_n terrify_v by_o his_o preparation_n to_o arm_n and_o persuade_v by_o his_o confessor_n father_n lion_n henrique_n he_o do_v adhere_v whole_o unto_o he_o and_o there_o be_v then_o no_o difficulty_n but_o to_o find_v mean_n to_o name_v he_o and_o to_o get_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o propound_v a_o kind_n of_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o realm_n and_o king_n philip_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v treat_v by_o his_o mean_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o which_o he_o call_v to_o that_o end_n but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n will_v not_o put_v his_o right_n to_o compromise_n and_o detest_v this_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n sick_a k_o henry_n fall_v sick_a advertise_v king_n henry_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o treat_v of_o this_o business_n with_o they_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n but_o particular_o with_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o town_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n d._n henry_n find_v himself_o ill_a so_o as_o be_v take_v with_o great_a faint_n which_o hold_v he_o long_o the_o council_n which_o be_v about_o he_o and_o the_o deputy_n assemble_v in_o the_o town_n of_o almerin_n whither_o they_o be_v retire_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v very_o violent_a in_o lisbon_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o the_o realm_n think_v that_o he_o will_v never_o recover_v it_o they_o presume_v to_o open_v the_o box_n wherein_o be_v the_o list_v of_o such_o as_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o successor_n in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o where_o they_o find_v portugal_n governor_n of_o portugal_n that_o of_o the_o fifteen_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o roll_n he_o have_v choose_v george_n d'_fw-fr almada_n archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n francis_n de_fw-fr sada_n lord_n chamberlain_n john_n tello_n john_n mascaregnas_n and_o diego_n lope_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la precedent_n in_o the_o council_n of_o justice_n at_o lisbon_n the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o recover_v but_o know_v that_o he_o draw_v near_o his_o end_n employ_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o the_o care_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o leave_v this_o business_n with_o other_o imperfect_a 1580._o an._n 1580._o he_o die_v the_o last_o of_o january_n 1580._o have_v hold_v the_o royal_a seat_n as_o the_o castillan_n say_v seventeen_o month_n and_o some_o day_n henry_n death_n 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of_o portugal_n they_o send_v john_n tello_n one_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n under_o colour_n to_o assist_v emanuel_n of_o portugal_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o do_v fortify_v belen_n and_o other_o place_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tagus_n beneath_o the_o city_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o favour_v the_o castillan_n party_n no_o more_o than_o emanuel_n his_o brother-in-law_n estate_n governor_n seek_v to_o dissolve_v the_o estate_n and_o for_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n and_o town_n which_o be_v at_o s._n iren_n do_v cross_v they_o they_o seek_v to_o send_v they_o home_o as_o unprofitable_a say_v that_o after_o the_o king_n death_n who_o have_v call_v they_o their_o procuration_n be_v void_a and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o assembly_n of_o estate_n yet_o they_o be_v content_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o say_a deputy_n shall_v remain_v with_o they_o to_o be_v witness_n of_o their_o action_n 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in_o hold_v this_o port_n he_o may_v shut_v up_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v command_v doâ—_n alvaro_n de_fw-fr bassaâ—_n marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n his_o admiral_n to_o go_v thither_o with_o his_o fleet_n consist_v of_o above_o sixty_o galley_n and_o to_o make_v some_o enterprise_n while_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n shall_v enter_v by_o land_n from_o badajos_n to_o eluas_n and_o other_o place_n of_o that_o country_n as_o he_o do_v soon_o after_o the_o king_n have_v first_o send_v pedro_n velasco_n judge_n of_o badajos_n to_o see_v if_o with_o persuasive_a word_n promise_n and_o present_n he_o may_v draw_v the_o neighbour_n town_n and_o place_n to_o yield_v themselves_o voluntary_o and_o without_o force_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o discreet_o as_o he_o cause_v d._n philip_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o eluas_n olivença_n serpa_n mora_n campo_n maioâ—la_fw-la nova_fw-la aroughez_n portalegre_n and_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n come_v to_o the_o army_n find_v it_o much_o waste_v with_o sickness_n be_v in_o all_o but_o 4500._o italian_n 3500._o german_n and_o 3000._o spaniard_n of_o the_o old_a regiment_n of_o italy_n the_o which_o the_o king_n supply_v with_o 7000._o besognes_n or_o new_a soldier_n which_o he_o have_v levy_v in_o spain_n after_o which_o he_o take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o army_n where_o he_o find_v about_o 18000._o foot_n and_o 6000._o horse_n with_o 25._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o store_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o warlike_a necessary_n for_o the_o carriage_n whereof_o he_o have_v above_o 6000._o cart_n and_o wagon_n the_o duke_n of_o alba_n be_v general_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o this_o expedition_n peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v general_n of_o the_o italian_n be_v divide_v into_o 3._o regiment_n of_o the_o one_o prosper_v colonna_n be_v colonel_n of_o the_o other_o vincent_n carrafa_n and_o of_o the_o three_o charles_n spinelli_n jerome_n earl_n 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the_o realm_n alone_o but_o soon_o after_o the_o people_n proclaim_v he_o king_n &_o although_o he_o excuse_v himself_o portugal_n d._n antonio_n declare_v defender_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n be_v content_a say_v he_o for_o that_o time_n with_o the_o title_n of_o defender_n yet_o be_v he_o force_v to_o accept_v it_o see_v himself_o environ_v with_o many_o sword_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o furious_a multitude_n curse_v the_o governor_n &_o cry_v that_o he_o must_v lead_v they_o against_o the_o castillan_n if_o d._n antonio_n do_v then_o somewhat_o want_v a_o spur_n to_o prick_v he_o forward_o to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n he_o have_v afterward_o more_o need_n of_o a_o bridle_n to_o curb_v he_o not_o to_o abandon_v himself_o as_o he_o do_v in_o a_o time_n of_o so_o great_a confusion_n have_v a_o arm_a enemy_n in_o the_o hart_n of_o the_o country_n who_o win_v the_o nobility_n daily_o &_o want_v neither_o money_n nor_o credit_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n he_o may_v have_v apprehend_v the_o want_n both_o of_o friend_n and_o money_n into_o the_o which_o he_o soon_o fall_v have_v no_o support_n but_o the_o multitude_n and_o some_o monk_n who_o show_v themselves_o in_o his_o cause_n not_o only_o passionate_a but_o desperate_a or_o rather_o mad_a a_o royalty_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v so_o sweet_a a_o morsel_n and_o the_o desire_n to_o be_v a_o king_n be_v so_o vehement_a as_o they_o do_v willing_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o law_n to_o devour_v it_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v without_o any_o respect_n yea_o there_o have_v be_v many_o who_o to_o reign_v one_o day_n have_v not_o care_v to_o be_v slay_v the_o next_o whereof_o there_o be_v some_o example_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o history_n so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o d._n antonio_n who_o have_v suffer_v so_o many_o cross_n to_o come_v to_o it_o have_v get_v it_o seek_v to_o keep_v it_o the_o first_o error_n he_o commit_v be_v to_o have_v cause_v fernand_n de_fw-fr pina_n one_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o lisbon_n to_o be_v slay_v for_o that_o he_o speak_v against_o he_o and_o then_o he_o suffer_v suares_n who_o have_v commit_v the_o murder_n to_o be_v hang_v who_o he_o may_v have_v save_v by_o his_o authority_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o portugal_n be_v and_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n that_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n be_v the_o force_n of_o a_o world_n and_o that_o whosoever_o hold_v it_o may_v make_v head_n against_o the_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a people_a city_n in_o europe_n of_o great_a traffic_n and_o wonderful_o rich_a but_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v but_o a_o weak_a support_n and_o riches_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a man_n in_o tumult_n when_o as_o every_o man_n see_v himself_o in_o danger_n and_o seek_v to_o preserve_v that_o which_o he_o have_v be_v not_o assure_v nor_o to_o be_v account_v of_o unless_o they_o will_v use_v violence_n and_o tyranny_n which_o make_v the_o 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the_o same_o injunction_n which_o have_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o podesta_n of_o padova_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o be_v again_o intimate_v unto_o he_o by_o four_o deputy_n of_o the_o signiory_n all_o stand_v up_o bear_v head_v with_o great_a respect_n where_o they_o pronounce_v this_o sentence_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o still_o cover_v if_o we_o shall_v believe_v the_o portugal_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o senate_n many_o present_v themselves_o to_o accompany_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n but_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o the_o portugal_n which_o be_v at_o venice_n d._n christopher_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr castro_n diego_n manuel_n roderigo_n marquis_n sebastian_z figueyra_n francisco_n antonio_n sampayo_n and_o chrysostome_n monk_n with_o many_o other_o whereof_o some_o have_v see_v he_o often_o in_o portugal_n and_o since_o in_o barbary_n after_o the_o defeat_n protest_v that_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o he_o they_o be_v much_o amaze_v for_o that_o they_o see_v he_o 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his_o dry_a port_n which_o be_v the_o passage_n from_o one_o