〈◊〉_d i._n e._n reddendi_fw-la aesari_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la caesaris_fw-la 2._o for_o king_n more_o especial_o that_o they_o may_v true_o understand_v the_o due_a limitation_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o in_o what_o thing_n god_n have_v reserve_v the_o power_n entire_a to_o himself_o and_o to_o conscience_n his_o high_a and_o most_o immediate_a deputy_n and_o substitute_n for_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n duty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n reddendi_fw-la deo_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v sacrilegious_a in_o subject_n to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o sacred_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o king_n and_o to_o act_v in_o any_o thing_n as_o judge_n or_o commander_n without_o commission_n from_o he_o so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o sacrilegious_a in_o king_n to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o more_o sacred_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n and_o to_o act_v as_o god_n lord_n and_o master_n over_o their_o subject_n in_o those_o matter_n whereunto_o their_o commission_n from_o god_n do_v not_o extend_v nor_o invest_v they_o with_o a_o right_n of_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o their_o subject_n now_o to_o give_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o this_o quaere_fw-la it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o premise_v some_o distinction_n concern_v the_o object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n which_o be_v twofold_a viz._n objectum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la 1._o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la which_o be_v the_o direct_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n consist_v in_o the_o fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n be_v such_o cause_n and_o matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v both_o his_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n over_o all_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a 2._o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la which_o be_v the_o indirect_a and_o accidental_a object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n consist_v in_o the_o contingentials_n of_o politic_a government_n be_v such_o cause_n and_o matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v both_o his_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n over_o some_o person_n of_o both_o sort_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a but_o not_o over_o some_o of_o either_o sort_n although_o they_o be_v his_o native_a subject_n inhabit_v within_o his_o own_o dominion_n the_o discussion_n of_o which_o two_o point_n manifest_v what_o do_v fall_v direct_o and_o what_o ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n will_v be_v a_o full_a and_o direct_a solution_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o quaere_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v what_o be_v extra-regalia_a and_o metapoliticall_a matter_n the_o judgement_n whereof_o god_n have_v reserve_v immediate_o to_o himself_o and_o conscience_n his_o immediate_a deputy_n and_o vicegerent_n in_o all_o humane_a affair_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n can_v exercise_v either_o his_o legislative_a or_o judiciarie_n power_n without_o guilt_n of_o sacrilegious_a intrusion_n which_o will_v be_v a_o direct_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o quaere_fw-la the_o point_n which_o our_o method_n present_v unto_o our_o scrutiny_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v the_o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la of_o political_a cognizance_n which_o as_o we_o say_v consist_v in_o the_o essential_o and_o fundamental_o of_o politic_a government_n which_o be_v twofold_a viz._n nativa_fw-la &_o praeternativa_n 1._o the_o native_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n be_v such_o cause_n and_o matter_n as_o be_v of_o political_a cognizance_n upon_o the_o first_o original_a institution_n of_o that_o government_n when_o man_n innate_a knowledge_n and_o native_a light_n of_o understanding_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o duty_n without_o the_o help_n of_o positive_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o the_o native_a rectitude_n and_o inclination_n of_o man_n will_n be_v sufficient_a to_o excite_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o judiciarie_n inducement_n either_o compensatorie_n or_o vindicative_a but_o for_o the_o more_o full_a and_o facile_a investigation_n and_o discovery_n of_o these_o fundamental_o and_o essential_o these_o two_o expedient_n be_v conducible_a 1._o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o time_n when_o 2._o of_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o politic_a government_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o god_n 1._o the_o time_n when_o politic_a government_n be_v first_o institute_v be_v immediate_o upon_o man_n first_o creation_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n and_o under_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n for_o politic_a government_n as_o we_o former_o manifest_v be_v a_o natural_a blessing_n enable_v man_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o his_o natural_a duty_n and_o ground_v upon_o the_o five_o commandment_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n prescribe_v honour_n to_o parent_n which_o commence_v upon_o man_n first_o creation_n before_o adam_n apostasy_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la do_v then_o receive_v a_o be_v among_o man_n and_o parent_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o natural_a law_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o their_o child_n and_o child_n oblige_v unto_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o parent_n so_o that_o though_o adam_n sinful_a prevarication_n have_v never_o devest_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n of_o their_o native_a prerogative_n yet_o this_o gradual_a heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la supereminence_v parent_n above_o their_o child_n shall_v have_v have_v its_o due_a and_o natural_a influence_n upon_o mankind_n for_o even_o christ_n himself_o although_o total_o exempt_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o enormous_a guilt_n both_o actual_a and_o original_a yet_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o this_o duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o his_o parent_n luke_n 2.51_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o native_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o be_v only_o natural_a duty_n consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o those_o natural_a blessing_n wherewith_o god_n do_v invest_v man_n upon_o his_o first_o creation_n before_o his_o apostasy_n purposely_o to_o enable_v he_o for_o the_o exact_a and_o due_a performance_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o god_n require_v of_o he_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n under_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o duty_n which_o god_n do_v then_o require_v of_o man_n be_v partly_o internal_a partly_o externall_n so_o do_v he_o confer_v upon_o man_n two_o sort_n of_o natural_a blessing_n correspondent_a unto_o these_o duty_n 1._o internal_a blessing_n which_o be_v bona_fw-la animi_fw-la or_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o soul_n 2._o externall_n which_o be_v bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortunae_fw-la the_o right_a use_n of_o which_o two_o sort_n of_o natural_a blessing_n be_v the_o very_a sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o natural_a duty_n express_v in_o the_o decalogue_n or_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n before_o adam_n apostasy_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o internal_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n which_o be_v the_o faculty_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o precept_n of_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o externall_n action_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o those_o natural_a creature_n which_o god_n make_v for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n thereof_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o other_o eight_o and_o other_o duty_n than_o these_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n either_o know_v unto_o man_n or_o require_v of_o he_o by_o god_n so_o that_o no_o political_a or_o monarchical_a power_n can_v possible_o at_o that_o time_n be_v extend_v to_o any_o other_o matter_n but_o only_o these_o natural_a duty_n prescribe_v in_o the_o decalogue_n a_o further_a restriction_n also_o of_o which_o power_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o second_o expedient_a conduce_v to_o the_o investigation_n of_o the_o native_a essential_o and_o fundamental_o of_o politic_a government_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o it_o be_v institute_v 2._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o politic_a government_n be_v two_o viz._n primarie_n and_o secondary_a 1._o the_o primarie_a ground_n be_v the_o power_n of_o communicate_v a_o be_v and_o existence_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n whereupon_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v demonstrate_v the_o deity_n and_o prove_v the_o lord_n alone_o to_o be_v god_n and_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a right_n of_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o man_n because_o god_n alone_o do_v communicate_v life_n and_o be_v and_o all_o thing_n unto_o man_n act_n 17.24_o for_o because_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v we_o and_o not_o we_o ourselves_o therefore_o we_o must_v whole_o devote_v ourselves_o to_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n as_o his_o people_n and_o servant_n psal_n
enormity_n as_o be_v destructive_a to_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o all_o politic_a association_n 2._o the_o second_o spece_fw-la of_o the_o object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n be_v objectum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la which_o be_v the_o indirect_a and_o mediate_a object_n of_o politic_a government_n consist_v in_o the_o contingentials_n thereof_o be_v such_o cause_n and_o matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n may_v exercise_v both_o his_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n over_o some_o person_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a but_o not_o over_o other_o some_o of_o either_o sort_n and_o these_o be_v those_o supernatural_a and_o evangelicall_n duty_n which_o be_v never_o know_v nor_o any_o way_n useful_a upon_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o politic_a government_n under_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n but_o be_v institute_v afterward_o and_o make_v ordinance_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n not_o direct_o for_o help_n of_o politic_a government_n but_o for_o the_o immediate_a mean_n and_o help_v to_o life_n and_o salvation_n by_o christ_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o mystical_a kingdom_n such_o as_o be_v the_o sacrament_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v symbolical_a ordinance_n institute_v by_o god_n mere_o as_o seal_n and_o confirmation_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o also_o all_o evangelicall_n form_n of_o worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n relate_v immediate_o unto_o christ_n all_o which_o be_v supernatural_a duty_n wherein_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n though_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o its_o native_a and_o pristine_a purity_n be_v no_o way_n conducent_a to_o guide_v or_o direct_v we_o without_o particular_a revelation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n declare_v either_o by_o scripture_n or_o some_o other_o extraordinary_a and_o supernatural_a mean_n which_o duty_n therefore_o can_v be_v know_v to_o heathen_n to_o which_o god_n never_o vouchsafe_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o revelation_n nor_o be_v possible_o capable_a of_o any_o legal_a sanction_n from_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o intelligent_a legislator_n that_o ever_o sit_v at_o stern_a in_o any_o heathenish_a commonwealth_n and_o yet_o though_o heathen_n can_v be_v good_a christian_n they_o may_v be_v good_a king_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n testify_v of_o cyrus_n who_o government_n be_v much_o magnify_v esay_n 45._o although_o he_o understand_v nothing_o of_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n which_o relate_v to_o christ_n the_o like_a panegyric_n be_v record_v not_o only_o by_o the_o heathenish_a but_o also_o by_o christian_n author_n of_o the_o government_n of_o solon_n of_o athens_n lycurgus_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o servius_n tullius_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v further_a manifest_v by_o that_o judicious_a and_o rational_a answer_n which_o gallio_n the_o roman_a deputy_n return_v to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o paul_n for_o preach_v against_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n and_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o worship_n prescribe_v by_o moses_n act_v 18.14_o 15._o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o wrong_n or_o injustice_n say_v gallio_n which_o import_v sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o second_o table_n or_o of_o wicked_a lewdness_n which_o import_v sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n than_o reason_n will_v o_o you_o jew_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v with_o you_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o your_o law_n look_v you_o to_o it_o for_o i_o will_v be_v no_o judge_n of_o such_o matter_n whence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o this_o wise_a heathen_a be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o office_n and_o duty_n to_o judge_v of_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whether_o they_o be_v transgression_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o so_o immediate_o against_o god_n or_o of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o so_o immediate_o against_o our_o neighbour_n you_o he_o do_v conclude_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o sound_a reason_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o jewish_a ceremony_n which_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o evangelicall_n duty_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o his_o office_n or_o call_v so_o that_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n can_v be_v direct_o and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la the_o object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n or_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n or_o statute_n general_o obligatory_a unto_o all_o person_n but_o yet_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n may_v and_o do_v fall_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n indirect_o and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la that_o be_v in_o such_o person_n to_o who_o god_n do_v vouchsafe_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o supernatural_a revelation_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a care_n of_o all_o king_n as_o well_o heathen_a as_o christian_a according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o that_o 8._o that_o arist_n pol._n lib._n 7_o c._n 8._o know_v heathen_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n must_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o policy_n be_v the_o most_o important_a business_n among_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n cement_n all_o society_n and_o energate_a all_o law_n as_o plutarch_n well_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o regard_n also_o that_o they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o evangelicall_n and_o supernatural_a duty_n can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n serve_v and_o worship_n god_n after_o any_o other_o manner_n but_o that_o which_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v most_o consonant_a to_o his_o word_n and_o will_n therefore_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o expedient_a for_o king_n to_o exercise_v both_o their_o legislative_a power_n in_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o direct_v a_o laudable_a conformity_n among_o these_o person_n in_o the_o religious_a observation_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o evangelicall_n and_o supernatural_a duty_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o piety_n whereof_o they_o be_v already_o sufficient_o persuade_v and_o satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o also_o their_o judiciary_n power_n in_o punish_v the_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n thereof_o because_o to_o such_o person_n there_o be_v no_o medium_n between_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o duty_n and_o that_o wicked_a lewdness_n or_o profaneness_n the_o restraint_n and_o reformation_n whereof_o gallio_n do_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v direct_o a_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n office_n and_o calling_n but_o for_o other_o person_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n but_o believe_v the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n and_o another_o form_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v the_o only_a acceptable_a service_n unto_o he_o in_o regard_v the_o practice_n of_o evangelicall_n duty_n in_o such_o person_n can_v proceed_v from_o faith_n and_o trust_n in_o god_n whereby_o they_o may_v expect_v a_o blessing_n from_o he_o upon_o their_o service_n and_o devotion_n but_o rather_o that_o curse_v and_o damnation_n which_o saint_n paul_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o just_a merit_n of_o all_o act_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o either_o of_o doubtfulness_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o of_o perfect_a hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n rom._n 14._o last_o the_o enforcement_n of_o such_o a_o conformity_n by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o evangelicall_n worship_n and_o service_n in_o such_o person_n contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n must_v necessary_o render_v he_o guilty_a not_o only_o of_o their_o sin_n and_o thereby_o liable_a to_o that_o curse_n and_o damnation_n which_o be_v due_a to_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n whereof_o he_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o also_o of_o sacrilegious_a intrusion_n upon_o those_o sacred_a prerogative_n which_o god_n have_v reserve_v whole_o unto_o himself_o that_o be_v the_o command_n and_o power_n over_o man_n conscience_n over_o which_o he_o never_o appoint_v any_o lord_n or_o master_n beside_o himself_o as_o the_o expression_n and_o exhortation_n both_o of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 23.8_o 9_o and_o of_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 8.6_o do_v purposely_o insinuate_v and_o whereunto_o the_o king_n commission_n do_v never_o extend_v whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o christian_a king_n may_v exercise_v their_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n to_o direct_v a_o conformity_n of_o evangelicall_n worship_n and_o service_n in_o those_o person_n unto_o who_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o true_a understanding_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n of_o the_o legality_n and_o religion_n thereof_o and_o also_o his_o judiciarie_n power_n in_o reward_v the_o pious_a and_o due_a observance_n and_o punish_v the_o impious_a contempt_n and_o neglect_n of_o such_o duty_n in_o the_o same_o person_n but_o may_v not_o exercise_v either_o his_o legislative_a or_o judiciary_n
provide_v a_o pillar_n of_o fire_n and_o a_o cloud_n to_o guide_v and_o direct_v their_o wander_a step_n in_o unknown_a path_n both_o day_n and_o night_n ex._n 14._o and_o ch._n 23._o but_o yet_o the_o angel_n be_v but_o only_o instrumental_a agent_n in_o this_o external_n regency_n act_v always_o by_o the_o order_n and_o appointment_n of_o their_o generalissimo_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o host_n and_o army_n the_o angel_n be_v for_o as_o the_o wheel_n be_v regulate_v in_o their_o motion_n by_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n so_o be_v the_o four_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o he_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n to_o who_o alone_o appertain_v the_o entire_a knowledge_n disposal_n and_o management_n of_o all_o design_n and_o destiny_n concern_v the_o earthly_a creature_n whereof_o the_o celestial_a joy_n express_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o one_o penitent_a sinner_n rather_o than_o the_o perseverance_n of_o ninety_o and_o nine_o just_a person_n luk._n 15.7_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n for_o if_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o angel_n concern_v the_o fate_n and_o destiny_n of_o that_o repent_a sinner_n or_o their_o power_n and_o ability_n to_o order_v the_o same_o be_v equivalent_a to_o god_n they_o will_v no_o more_o have_v doubt_v that_o sinner_n future_a happiness_n or_o the_o future_a fruition_n of_o his_o society_n in_o heaven_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n and_o height_n of_o all_o his_o impiety_n then_o after_o his_o conversion_n nay_o then_o after_o his_o glorification_n but_o these_o profound_a secret_n &_o eminent_a ability_n be_v god_n own_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o prevent_v our_o sinful_a mistake_n in_o this_o instrumental_a regency_n of_o the_o creature_n who_o through_o our_o own_o ignorance_n and_o the_o devil_n subtle_a temptation_n be_v apt_a to_o look_v with_o a_o idolatrous_a eye_n upon_o the_o immediate_a and_o instrumental_a agent_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o man_n of_o lystra_n who_o can_v scarce_o be_v restrain_v from_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n acts._n 14.18_o especial_o when_o those_o agent_n be_v the_o glorious_a angel_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o idolatrous_a zeal_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o john_n who_o fall_v down_o at_o the_o angel_n foot_n which_o declare_v to_o he_o those_o high_a and_o wonderful_a mystery_n and_o revelation_n john_n 22.8_o do_v most_o usual_o attribute_v the_o whole_a regency_n of_o our_o action_n unto_o the_o principal_a agent_n the_o lord_n himself_o who_o by_o his_o omnipotency_n wisdom_n and_o providence_n do_v guide_v order_n and_o dispose_v all_o the_o particular_n fate_n and_o accident_n which_o befall_v the_o earthly_a creature_n according_a to_o the_o general_a and_o infallible_a rule_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o justice_n unto_o such_o particular_a end_n as_o be_v most_o commodious_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o own_o glory_n the_o good_a of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o his_o enemy_n wherefore_o in_o the_o fore-recited_a story_n of_o joseph_n &_o job_n the_o scripture_n mention_v no_o other_o agent_n but_o only_o the_o lord_n himself_o who_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n in_o fine_a make_v joseph_n bondage_n and_o imprisonment_n a_o mean_n of_o his_o advancement_n in_o pharaoh_n court_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o his_o father_n and_o undeserving_a brethren_n and_o job_n poverty_n a_o mean_n to_o double_v his_o wealth_n and_o the_o approbrious_a contempt_n and_o reproach_n of_o his_o friend_n a_o mean_n to_o advance_v his_o honour_n nay_o indeed_o the_o scripture_n impute_v it_o sole_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o all_o the_o affliction_n of_o the_o righteous_a conclude_v in_o joy_n and_o happiness_n all_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o sorrow_n and_o misery_n psa_fw-la 73._o rom._n 8._o etc._n etc._n q._n happy_o the_o curiosity_n of_o some_o may_v occasion_v yet_o a_o further_a quaere_fw-la concern_v this_o vision_n viz_o why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v represent_v the_o universal_a society_n of_o angel_n and_o earthly_a creature_n by_o a_o quaternarian_a number_n as_o four_o beast_n and_o four_o wheel_n rather_o than_o by_o any_o other_o number_n ans_fw-fr the_o reason_n i_o conceive_v be_v because_o all_o author_n as_o well_o divine_a as_o humane_a do_v both_o divide_v and_o complete_a both_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n by_o four_o dimension_n viz_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n as_o well_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o angel_n as_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o all_o terrestrial_a creature_n a_o instance_n of_o the_o latter_a we_o have_v 1._o in_o god_n universal_a providence_n over_o his_o child_n in_o the_o whole_a earth_n which_o the_o prophet_n david_n express_v in_o extend_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n psal_n 107.3_o and_o 2._o in_o the_o persian_a conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n represent_v by_o a_o ram_n push_v and_o subdue_a northward_o and_o southward_o and_o westward_o where_o the_o east_n be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v because_o the_o persian_n be_v emperor_n of_o the_o east_n before_o dan._n 8._o and_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o former_a we_o have_v in_o psal_n 75._o where_o the_o prophet_n david_n prove_v god_n alone_o to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o honour_n and_o happiness_n &_o no_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n which_o the_o vain_a idolater_n of_o his_o time_n notwithstanding_o expect_v from_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o therefore_o worship_v as_o their_o god_n tell_v they_o that_o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n nor_o yet_o from_o the_o south_n where_o the_o north_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o the_o four_o dimension_n of_o the_o heaven_n wherein_o the_o sun_n move_v though_o it_o be_v not_o here_o express_v because_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n when_o those_o idolater_n live_v be_v situate_v northward_o from_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v never_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o north_n to_o behold_v the_o sun_n but_o only_o towards_o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v by_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o vision_n of_o ezekiel_n what_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o second_o sort_n of_o externall_n regiment_n be_v and_o in_o what_o sort_n it_o pertain_v to_o the_o angel_n and_o what_o the_o ground_n be_v why_o god_n have_v delegated_a this_o power_n unto_o the_o angel_n over_o all_o earthly_a creature_n as_o well_o intellectual_a as_o natural_a agent_n it_o follow_v now_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o premise_a method_n that_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o sort_n of_o externall_n regiment_n wherein_o god_n do_v make_v use_n of_o the_o instrumental_a regency_n of_o the_o intellectual_a agent_n for_o order_v and_o direct_v the_o extrinsecall_a action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o natural_a agent_n of_o which_o very_o brief_o chap._n vii_o of_o man_n dominion_n and_o power_n over_o natural_a agent_n though_o god_n make_v man_n low_a than_o the_o angel_n psal_n 8.5_o yet_o do_v he_o make_v man_n superior_a to_o all_o other_o sublunary_a creature_n put_v all_o they_o in_o subjection_n under_o his_o foot_n even_o all_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o four_o last_o verse_n of_o that_o psalm_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o divine_a ordinance_n all_o the_o creature_n of_o this_o inferior_a world_n become_v subject_a and_o serviceable_a unto_o man_n with_o the_o remembrance_n whereof_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v solace_n noah_n and_o his_o three_o son_n after_o their_o twelve_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n peregrination_n in_o the_o deep_n gen._n 9.2_o 3._o for_o indeed_o the_o end_n why_o god_n make_v all_o these_o irrational_a and_o inanimate_a creature_n be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a and_o serviceable_a unto_o man_n and_o although_o there_o now_o be_v many_o noisome_a and_o noxious_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v utter_o reject_v this_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n unto_o man_n and_o do_v express_v a_o certain_a antipathy_n and_o malignancie_n in_o their_o disposition_n towards_o he_o yet_o none_o of_o those_o creature_n be_v such_o in_o their_o native_a and_o original_a constitution_n as_o they_o be_v create_v by_o god_n which_o appear_v by_o their_o readiness_n to_o come_v before_o adam_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o in_o further_a token_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o receive_v name_n from_o he_o for_o imposition_n of_o name_n be_v always_o among_o the_o ancient_n a_o cognizance_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o conquer_a king_n usual_o give_v name_n unto_o such_o as_o they_o subdue_v so_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n
be_v a_o curse_a assimilation_n polarchy_n be_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o gross_a absurdity_n both_o in_o divinity_n nature_n and_o art_n 1._o in_o divinity_n a_o multiplicity_n of_o god_n be_v a_o absurdity_n which_o not_o only_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n but_o even_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o know_a sort_n of_o heathen_n as_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n do_v abominate_a and_o deride_v and_o the_o supreamacy_n in_o government_n be_v the_o most_o immediate_a resemblance_n of_o divine_a majesty_n upon_o earth_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n in_o scripture_n be_v style_v god_n and_o therefore_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o supreme_a ruler_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o abominable_a and_o ridiculous_a absurdity_n even_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o heathen_n 2._o polarchy_n be_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o great_a absurdity_n in_o nature_n for_o though_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o exact_a model_n of_o nature_n consist_v of_o two_o hand_n and_o arm_n and_o two_o foot_n and_o leg_n and_o though_o each_o of_o they_o also_o have_v five_o toe_n and_o finger_n yet_o do_v one_o head_n direct_v the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o all_o these_o nay_o though_o a_o man_n have_v more_o finger_n or_o more_o toe_n then_o usual_a yet_o be_v not_o that_o esteem_v such_o a_o absurdity_n in_o nature_n as_o to_o have_v two_o head_n and_o certain_o the_o more_o head_n that_o a_o man_n have_v the_o great_a monster_n he_o be_v and_o the_o more_o supreme_a governor_n there_o be_v in_o a_o state_n the_o more_o prodigious_a be_v the_o government_n 3._o polarchy_n be_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o great_a absurdity_n in_o art_n monachus_fw-la art_n ad_fw-la rusticum_n monachus_fw-la saint_n jerome_n when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o monarchical_a government_n in_o the_o church_n and_o thereupon_o the_o necessity_n of_o episcopacy_n he_o show_v how_o both_o in_o nature_n and_o policy_n and_o art_n all_o thing_n tend_v to_o monarchical_a government_n the_o dumb_a beast_n say_v he_o and_o wild_a herd_n follow_v their_o leader_n the_o bee_n have_v their_o king_n and_o the_o crane_n fly_v after_o one_o another_o like_o a_o alphabet_n of_o letter_n one_o emperor_n and_o one_o judge_n of_o each_o province_n rome_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v build_v can_v not_o admit_v of_o two_o brethren_n to_o be_v king_n and_o jacob_n and_o esau_n fight_v in_o one_o womb_n in_o a_o house_n be_v but_o one_o master_n in_o a_o ship_n but_o one_o pilot_n in_o a_o army_n though_o never_o so_o great_a the_o sign_n of_o one_o general_n be_v expect_v and_o what_o inconvenience_n may_v accrue_v from_o diversity_n of_o general_n in_o a_o army_n or_o the_o diversity_n of_o master_n in_o one_o family_n the_o same_o and_o great_a do_v accrue_v from_o diversity_n of_o supreme_a governor_n in_o one_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o representation_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o author_n own_o consideration_n who_o importune_v lycurgus_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o democratical_a government_n in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a com_n wealth_n that_o prudent_a prince_n quick_o alter_v his_o desire_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o do_v thou_o first_o make_v trial_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n in_o thy_o own_o family_n and_o if_o thou_o find_v it_o advantageous_a to_o make_v thy_o servant_n master_n of_o thy_o family_n then_o renew_v this_o suit_n and_o i_o will_v hearken_v to_o it_o but_o this_o injunction_n quite_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v advance_v above_o his_o own_o master_n have_v no_o desire_n that_o his_o own_o servant_n shall_v be_v make_v master_n and_o ruler_n over_o himself_o 5._o the_o five_o malediction_n incident_a to_o polarchy_n be_v curse_v accommodation_n polarchy_n be_v the_o most_o commodious_a instrument_n whereby_o the_o devil_n may_v work_v discord_n and_o division_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o very_a morbi_fw-la laethale_v populi_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o christ_n own_o maxim_n that_o a_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o can_v stand_v mat._n 12.24_o but_o every_o polarchy_n must_v necessary_o divide_v a_o kingdom_n against_o itself_o ergo._n no_o kingdom_n can_v continue_v under_o such_o a_o government_n but_o must_v necessary_o be_v bring_v to_o desolation_n the_o minor_a of_o that_o sillogisme_n be_v prove_v from_o another_o of_o christ_n own_o maxim_n mat._n 6.24_o no_o servant_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n much_o less_o three_o or_o four_o or_o four_o hundred_o master_n but_o in_o every_o polarchy_n there_o be_v at_o least_o two_o master_n and_o sometime_o many_o more_o and_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o true_a subject_n or_o servant_n in_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o as_o christ_n say_v there_o must_v necessary_o be_v faction_n by_o love_v one_o and_o hate_v all_o other_o and_o adhere_v to_o one_o and_o rebel_a against_o other_o ob._n though_o a_o polarchy_n be_v constitute_v of_o many_o natural_a body_n yet_o all_o these_o be_v but_o one_o politic_a body_n aggregated_a of_o those_o many_o natural_a body_n and_o so_o in_o that_o sense_n but_o one_o politic_a master_n and_o so_o may_v be_v serve_v because_o though_o some_o differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o so_o in_o vote_n yet_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o rule_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o major_a part_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o entire_a body_n and_o so_o obey_v as_o a_o unanimous_a result_n sol._n if_o ever_o god_n have_v create_v one_o entire_a politic_a and_o aggregate_v soul_n to_o act_v in_o that_o enitre_n politic_a body_n without_o a_o difference_n of_o opinion_n or_o affection_n or_o have_v by_o his_o law_n enjoin_v we_o obedience_n and_o honour_n only_o to_o a_o abstract_n power_n and_o not_o to_o the_o subject_n in_o who_o it_o be_v then_o such_o a_o politic_a body_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o supreamacy_n of_o power_n to_o which_o man_n may_v exhibit_v obedience_n without_o necessity_n of_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o disobedience_n to_o any_o person_n invest_v with_o that_o supreamacy_n upon_o their_o strife_n and_o dissension_n but_o god_n commandment_n enjoin_v honour_n to_o parent_n not_o to_o paternity_n to_o king_n not_o to_o regality_n and_o therefore_o see_v diverse_a king_n have_v diverse_a soul_n and_o divers_a mind_n from_o whence_o do_v issue_n diverse_a command_n which_o be_v always_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o serve_v and_o obey_v both_o as_o a_o faithful_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n and_o servant_n and_o this_o be_v that_o know_a principle_n which_o be_v assert_v both_o by_o evagrium_fw-la by_o in_o cap._n 1._o ad_fw-la titum_fw-la &_o ep._n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la jerom_n and_o 3._o and_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o cyprian_n &_o even_o judicious_a 4._o judicious_a lib._n 4._o instit_fw-la cap._n 4._o calvin_n himself_o although_o a_o favourer_n of_o polarchy_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o mischief_n and_o intestine_a dissension_n in_o polarchy_n diverse_a man_n have_v divers_a mind_n and_o divers_a meaning_n and_o therefore_o among_o a_o multitude_n of_o governor_n emulation_n and_o dissension_n be_v no_o rare_a spring_n nay_o both_o jerom_n and_o cyprian_n record_v it_o for_o a_o probatum_fw-la in_o daily_a experience_n that_o so_o many_o leader_n so_o many_o follower_n so_o many_o ruler_n so_o many_o faction_n do_v tear_v and_o rent_n in_o piece_n the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o all_o societye_n to_o which_o agree_v calvin_n affirm_v a_o equality_n among_o governor_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o faction_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o christ_n time_n when_o esay_n have_v prophesy_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o universal_a peace_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o polarchy_n in_o any_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n because_o a_o polarchy_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o therefore_o the_o end_n and_o conclusion_n of_o all_o polarchy_n be_v ruin_n and_o desolation_n the_o common_a fate_n of_o all_o divide_a kingdom_n if_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n do_v not_o prevent_v the_o same_o by_o the_o opportune_a reducement_n of_o that_o polarchical_a government_n to_o a_o monarchical_a a_o manifest_a experience_n whereof_o we_o have_v both_o in_o the_o athenian_a syracusan_a lacedaemonian_a and_o roman_a commonwealth_n who_o polarchical_a dissension_n occasion_v many_o intestine_a war_n and_o tragical_a conflict_n which_o in_o fine_a must_v necessary_o have_v produce_v the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o they_o all_o if_o the_o reducement_n of_o those_o polarchy_n to_o monarchy_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o for_o if_o caesar_n monarchy_n have_v not_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o pompey_n one_o of_o his_o fellow_n triumvir_n as_o peremptory_o
and_o sedition_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n and_o commandment_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o polarchist_n who_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o passive_a part_n of_o government_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v consent_v and_o assist_v unto_o their_o usurp_a governor_n in_o these_o polarchical_a and_o sinful_a action_n but_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o my_o discourse_n relate_v to_o ancient_a commonwealth_n and_o not_o to_o our_o new_a plantation_n who_o may_v indeed_o erect_v a_o polarchy_n without_o any_o guilt_n of_o rebellion_n or_o intrusion_n upon_o another_o man_n right_a because_o happy_o the_o place_n may_v be_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o void_a of_o all_o government_n but_o yet_o those_o polarchye_n can_v be_v free_a from_o such_o faction_n and_o division_n as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n do_v make_v essential_a even_o to_o the_o least_o polarchy_n though_o it_o be_v but_o only_o oeconomical_a and_o a_o minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o common_a principle_n of_o a_o logic_n make_v a_o valid_a argument_n and_o upon_o these_o ground_n i_o conclude_v all_o polarchy_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o to_o proceed_v from_o divine_a malediction_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v direct_o a_o curse_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o a_o nation_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o vocation_n and_o profession_n of_o polarch_n be_v curse_v unlawful_a and_o unwarrantable_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n either_o in_o themselves_o or_o their_o partaker_n and_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n allege_v in_o the_o premise_n to_o warrant_v this_o conclusion_n and_o yet_o to_o add_v a_o great_a lustre_n to_o this_o truth_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n resolve_v two_o query_n or_o case_n of_o conscience_n concern_v these_o two_o opposite_a kind_n of_o government_n viz_o the_o blessing_n of_o monarchy_n and_o curse_n of_o polarchy_n chap_n v._o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o two_o query_n concern_v a_o mutual_a transmutation_n betwixt_o these_o two_o opposite_a kind_n of_o government_n i_o confess_v the_o case_n of_o conscience_n which_o may_v be_v propose_v concern_v these_o two_o opposite_a kind_n of_o government_n be_v very_o numerous_a but_o yet_o i_o suppose_v a_o judicious_a reader_n may_v frame_v a_o resolution_n of_o any_o one_o or_o all_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o premise_n together_o with_o what_o i_o shall_v further_o add_v in_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o two_o subsequent_a query_n 1._o quaere_fw-la whether_o a_o monarch_n or_o king_n and_o his_o people_n may_v not_o either_o severallie_o or_o by_o joint_a consent_n endeavour_v the_o change_n of_o that_o government_n into_o a_o polarchy_n salvis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la partis_fw-la conscientijs_fw-la when_o there_o appear_v a_o manifest_a cause_n for_o so_o do_v as_o in_o the_o king_n a_o consciousness_n of_o his_o own_o disability_n to_o execute_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_n in_o the_o people_n a_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o suffering_n under_o a_o evil_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n the_o fruit_n of_o that_o disability_n sol._n this_o querae_fw-la consist_v of_o 3._o part_n 1._o concern_v the_o king_n several_o 2._o concern_v the_o people_n several_o 3._o concern_v both_o king_n and_o people_n joint_o unto_o each_o of_o which_o part_n i_o shall_v frame_v a_o several_a answer_n 1._o the_o king_n sole_a endeavour_n for_o such_o a_o change_n do_v render_v he_o guilty_a of_o a_o fivefold_a injury_n 1._o to_o himself_o which_o be_v the_o most_o unnatural_a kind_n of_o obloquy_n &_o therefore_o a_o offence_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n among_o those_o which_o relate_v immediate_o to_o man_n 2._o to_o his_o posterity_n wherein_o the_o holy_a ghost_n declare_v he_o more_o notorious_o criminous_a than_o a_o infidel_n 1._o tim._n 5.8_o for_o a_o infidel_n be_v even_o natural_o studious_a to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n both_o of_o himself_o his_o posterity_n and_o family_n 3._o to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o renunciation_n whereof_o saint_n paul_n in_o the_o prementioned_a text_n impute_v to_o he_o who_o do_v renounce_v that_o legal_a authority_n and_o power_n wherewith_o god_n have_v invest_v he_o for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o that_o faith_n according_a to_o esaiah_n pprophecy_n cha._n 49_o 23._o king_n shall_v be_v thy_o nurse_n father_n 4._o to_o the_o saint_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n who_o want_n ought_v to_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o his_o abundance_n 2_o cor._n 8._o and_o 9_o ch._n 5._o to_o his_o people_n change_v their_o blessing_n into_o a_o curse_n as_o for_o the_o king_n disability_n it_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o ground_n and_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n and_o prerogative_n for_o then_o most_o king_n shall_v transfer_v their_o supreamacy_n in_o matter_n civil_a unto_o the_o lawyer_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a unto_o the_o divine_n whereas_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n invest_v the_o king_n with_o a_o supreamacy_n in_o both_o presuppose_v the_o supply_n of_o his_o defect_n in_o either_o by_o a_o council_n compose_v of_o the_o most_o know_a man_n in_o both_o law_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o which_o the_o lord_n himself_o supply_v we_o with_o a_o precedent_n in_o the_o jewish_a sanedrim_n which_o be_v the_o great_a council_n institute_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o assist_v moses_n in_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o difficulty_n when_o such_o grow_v numerous_a and_o after_o he_o all_o the_o judge_n monarch_n and_o king_n of_o israel_n which_o council_n consist_v both_o of_o priest_n and_o prince_n or_o chief_a elder_n in_o every_o tribe_n as_o you_o may_v read_v 2_o chron._n 19_o 2._o sol._n the_o people_n sole_a endeavour_n for_o transmutation_n of_o monarchy_n into_o polarchy_n can_v be_v free_a from_o a_o triple_a guilt_n 1._o of_o injustice_n to_o their_o own_o self_n in_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o which_o god_n ordain_v for_o a_o blessing_n and_o a_o mean_n of_o their_o happiness_n and_o security_n and_o contract_v upon_o themselves_o that_o curse_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o divine_a malediction_n and_o ordain_v by_o god_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n 2._o of_o manifest_a disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o act_v thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o command_n 3._o of_o manifest_a injustice_n to_o his_o person_n by_o intrude_a upon_o his_o just_a and_o lawful_a inheritance_n as_o for_o the_o people_n suffering_n by_o the_o king_n evil_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n that_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n or_o warrant_v for_o they_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o though_o such_o suffering_n be_v mala_n poenoe_v that_o be_v affliction_n and_o punishment_n from_o which_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o christ_n to_o pray_v deliverance_n and_o from_o which_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o endeavour_v a_o deliverance_n by_o all_o such_o lawful_a mean_n as_o be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o in_o regard_n all_o mala_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n justice_n whereby_o he_o be_v honour_v and_o all_o mala_fw-la culpae_fw-la such_o as_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o authority_n and_o the_o endamagement_n of_o our_o neighbour_n much_o more_o of_o our_o sovereign_n in_o his_o estate_n or_o honour_n be_v transgression_n of_o god_n precept_n wherein_o god_n be_v dishonour_v and_o the_o devil_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o world_n prefer_v before_o and_o above_o he_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v a_o deliverance_n from_o the_o most_o horrid_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n by_o the_o least_o act_n of_o injustice_n or_o rebellion_n as_o for_o the_o argument_n and_o objection_n allege_v by_o the_o oppugner_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o legitimate_a their_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o rebellion_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o self-defence_n i_o shall_v recite_v and_o resolve_v the_o most_o material_a of_o they_o in_o the_o eleven_o ch._n of_o this_o book_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o subordination_n of_o the_o end_n of_o monarchy_n manifest_v also_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o pre-eminence_n ante_fw-la salutem_fw-la populi_fw-la that_o be_v above_o the_o people_n welfare_n 3._o sol._n the_o joint_a endeavour_n of_o both_o although_o they_o carry_v the_o fair_a show_n of_o equity_n and_o conscience_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o injustice_n do_v but_o to_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v it_o who_o by_o aristotle_n rule_n be_v incapable_a of_o a_o injury_n but_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la and_o in_o foro_fw-la judicij_fw-la yet_o be_v altogether_o unwarrantable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o first_o they_o be_v direct_o felon_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la and_o as_o guilty_a of_o self-robbery_n as_o he_o that_o kill_v himself_o be_v of_o self_n murder_n as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o
gilgal_n to_o make_v he_o king_n 1_o sam._n 11.15_o and_o david_n which_o all_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n anoint_a king_n at_o hebron_n 2_o sam._n 2.4_o and_o who_o afterward_o be_v anoint_v king_n over_o israel_n at_o hebron_n by_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n 2.5.3_o and_o solomon_n who_o be_v likewise_o anoint_v by_o the_o people_n 1_o chron._n 29.22_o and_o jeroboam_n who_o the_o people_n make_v king_n over_o israel_n 1_o king_n 12_o 20._o and_o vzziah_n who_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n make_v king_n 2_o kin._n 14.21_o and_o jehoahaz_n who_o though_o he_o be_v but_o the_o second_o son_n of_o josiah_n young_a than_o eliakim_n be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o people_n in_o his_o father_n stead_n 2_o chron._n 23.20_o and_o christ_n who_o the_o people_n intend_v to_o have_v make_v a_o king_n joh._n 6._o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v presuppose_v they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o do_v so_o otherwise_o their_o attempt_n have_v be_v ridiculous_a and_o to_o add_v further_a weight_n to_o this_o argument_n we_o find_v this_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o make_v and_o anoint_v of_o king_n to_o be_v mention_v sometime_o with_o a_o express_a approbation_n thereof_o from_o god_n as_o upon_o saul_n investiture_n 1_o sam._n 11.14_o and_o david_n receive_v this_o honour_n from_o the_o people_n by_o the_o lord_n express_a command_n enjoin_v david_n to_o go_v to_o hebron_n there_o to_o be_v anoint_v king_n by_o the_o people_n 2_o sam._n 2.2_o and_o david_n himself_o call_v all_o the_o people_n to_o the_o anoint_v of_o king_n solomon_n 1_o chron._n 29._o 2._o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o honour_n and_o submission_n which_o king_n receive_v be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n for_o honour_n est_fw-la in_o honorante_fw-la &_o none_o in_o honorato_fw-mi according_a to_o aristotle_n principle_n and_o from_o they_o derive_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v it_o just_a or_o reasonable_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v honour_n and_o submission_n and_o perform_v duty_n of_o obedience_n to_o any_o person_n but_o he_o who_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v worthy_a of_o it_o and_o so_o attest_v their_o judgement_n of_o his_o worth_n by_o their_o election_n of_o he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a 3._o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v saint_n peter_n testimony_n who_o term_v regality_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o which_o be_v false_a if_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n be_v the_o universal_a cause_n of_o royal_a power_n as_o he_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o yet_o the_o people_n must_v be_v the_o immediate_a and_o particular_a cause_n now_o from_o these_o gound_v they_o deduce_v two_o damnable_a and_o detestable_a inference_n and_o corollary_n to_o justify_v rebellion_n and_o dethronement_n of_o king_n 1._o that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v major_a singulis_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v minor_fw-la universis_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n but_o duty_n in_o the_o people_n mean_v the_o major_a part_n to_o resist_v or_o depose_v the_o king_n where_o the_o people_n judge_v it_o necessary_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n which_o according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n be_v suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o king_n do_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o stipulation_n or_o covenant_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o people_n the_o sole_a ground_n whereof_o they_o conclude_v to_o be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n do_v violate_v this_o covenant_n and_o break_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o people_n by_o any_o act_n which_o be_v destructive_a ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la populi_fw-la whereof_o they_o presuppose_v the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o then_o the_o people_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n ground_v upon_o that_o trust_n and_o covenant_n and_o may_v lawful_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o welfare_n either_o by_o resistance_n deposition_n dethronement_n or_o any_o such_o mean_n as_o themselves_o judge_v to_o be_v most_o conducent_a to_o their_o own_o security_n before_o i_o return_v particular_a answer_n to_o these_o instance_n and_o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o people_n right_a to_o confer_v this_o supremacy_n which_o do_v pre-eminence_n the_o king_n above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o same_o society_n and_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o monarch_n title_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o two_o damnable_a inference_n thence_o i_o will_v premise_v those_o ground_n and_o reason_n which_o enunciate_n the_o error_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o thereupon_o frame_v answer_n to_o all_o that_o be_v or_o i_o suppose_v can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o support_n of_o that_o popular_a prerogative_n the_o argument_n declare_v the_o error_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v partly_o instantial_a partly_o rational_a the_o instance_n of_o scripture_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o manifest_v the_o people_n disprobation_n not_o to_o be_v authentic_a to_o illegitimate_a the_o title_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n or_o monarch_n for_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la and_o number_n record_v ten_o several_a disprobation_n and_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n against_o moses_n yet_o do_v not_o all_o these_o disannul_v moses_n his_o title_n for_o we_o see_v with_o what_o fearful_a judgement_n upon_o the_o people_n the_o lord_n himself_o do_v vindicate_v the_o same_o exod._n 32._o num._n 12._o and_o ch._n 14._o and_o ch._n 16._o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n reject_v david_n upon_o absaloms_n conspiracy_n yet_o do_v not_o that_o nullify_v david_n right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o he_o be_v just_o and_o true_o king_n when_o he_o flee_v but_o with_o six_o hundred_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v afterward_o vindicate_v his_o right_n and_o title_n thereunto_o by_o a_o mighty_a destruction_n of_o his_o enemy_n 2_o sam._n 18._o neither_o do_v the_o people_n disprobation_n of_o his_o just_a power_n when_o the_o ten_o tribe_n forsake_v david_n and_o follow_v sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la unking_a david_n or_o illegitimate_a his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o lord_n do_v quick_o judge_v his_o cause_n by_o a_o sudden_a vengeance_n upon_o that_o traitor_n 2_o sam._n 20._o the_o second_o sort_n of_o instance_n manifest_a the_o people_n approbation_n and_o endeavour_n not_o to_o be_v authentic_a or_o effectual_a to_o create_v a_o lawful_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v honour_v and_o receive_v and_o proclaim_v a_o god_n and_o guide_n in_o moses_n stead_n by_o aaron_n and_o all_o the_o israelite_n yet_o do_v not_o that_o popular_a election_n legitimate_a that_o calf_n power_n and_o title_n exod._n 32._o absalon_n be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o all_o the_o thousand_o of_o israel_n yet_o do_v not_o that_o act_n of_o the_o people_n legitimate_a absaloms_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n term_v it_o but_o a_o conspiracy_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a height_n 2._o sam._n 15.12_o sheba_n have_v ten_o tribe_n for_o he_o when_o david_n have_v but_o one_o for_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v he_o never_o term_v a_o king_n but_o a_o man_n of_o belial_n 2_o sam._n 20._o adonijah_n confess_v that_o although_o the_o face_n of_o all_o israel_n be_v set_v on_o he_o to_o make_v he_o king_n yet_o he_o never_o have_v any_o just_a right_n or_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v design_v it_o for_o his_o brother_n solomon_n 1_o king_n 2.15_o 2._o the_o reason_n evince_v the_o error_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v four_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n to_o which_o this_o opinion_n be_v absolute_o destructive_a for_o it_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o monarchy_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o supremacy_n but_o if_o the_o supremacy_n be_v delegated_a to_o the_o king_n from_o the_o people_n and_o may_v be_v resume_v by_o the_o people_n at_o pleasure_n upon_o their_o own_o judgement_n than_o the_o supremacy_n be_v absolute_o and_o primary_o in_o the_o people_n and_o but_o derivative_o and_o secondary_o in_o the_o king_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o government_n be_v virtual_o democratical_a nay_o indeed_o every_o government_n be_v proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a kind_n of_o government_n the_o end_n and_o conclusion_n whereof_o all_o statist_n even_o the_o most_o zealous_a for_o polarchy_n agree_v to_o be_v confusion_n and_o desolation_n 2._o the_o second_o reason_n
be_v take_v from_o the_o relation_n which_o person_n invest_v with_o regal_a honour_n have_v unto_o god_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o be_v style_v in_o scripture_n the_o child_n of_o god_n psa_n 82._o minister_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n rom._n 13.4_o jer._n 27.6_o but_o we_o have_v no_o warrant_n or_o ground_n either_o in_o nature_n reason_n or_o religion_n to_o privilege_v the_o people_n to_o elect_v and_o appoint_v child_n or_o deputy_n and_o servant_n unto_o god_n or_o to_o consecrate_v a_o person_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sacred_a and_o therefore_o the_o election_n of_o king_n can_v pertain_v unto_o the_o people_n for_o a_o sacred_a effect_n can_v proceed_v from_o a_o profane_a cause_n the_o three_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n office_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o people_n for_o no_o judge_n ought_v to_o receive_v any_o gift_n or_o benefit_n from_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o because_o all_o engagement_n occasion_n partiality_n in_o the_o judgement_n even_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n deut._n 16.19_o but_o he_o that_o receive_v a_o crown_n receive_v a_o gift_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o no_o king_n ought_v to_o receive_v his_o crown_n from_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v elect_v by_o they_o nay_o and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n moses_n appoint_v all_o the_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o people_n under_o he_o deut._n 1_o and_o david_n those_o who_o be_v to_o judge_v they_o under_o he_o either_o in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a affair_n 1_o chron._n 23._o unto_o the_o 27._o the_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o people_n incapacity_n &_o unfitnesse_n to_o manage_v such_o a_o prerogative_n manifest_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o three_o particular_n first_o in_o their_o ignorance_n second_o their_o seditiousnesse_n three_o their_o inconstancy_n 1._o their_o ignorance_n and_o want_n of_o judgement_n to_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o that_o also_o in_o this_o particular_a point_n of_o government_n a_o manifest_a whereof_o be_v exhibit_v in_o solomon_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o so_o grievous_o peccant_a in_o his_o duty_n towards_o god_n yet_o do_v receive_v a_o ample_a testimony_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o munificence_n towards_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o panagyrick_n pronounce_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n concern_v solomon_n government_n in_o which_o particular_a he_o be_v also_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o object_n of_o the_o jew_n expectation_n till_o this_o very_a day_n concern_v the_o messiah_n be_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o happiness_n under_o his_o government_n parallel_n to_o that_o of_o solomon_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o people_n in_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n content_v with_o his_o government_n but_o desire_v a_o alteration_n complain_v of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n 1_o kin._n 12.4_o 2._o their_o factiousnesse_n a_o constant_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o their_o ignorance_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o pretence_n against_o a_o present_a government_n and_o man_n in_o authority_n so_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a which_o do_v not_o relish_v with_o and_o obtain_v support_v from_o the_o multitude_n witness_v the_o conspiracy_n of_o korah_n against_o moses_n numb_a 16._o of_o absalon_n against_o david_n 2_o sam._n 15._o of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o ruler_n against_o our_o saviour_n christ_n mat._n 26._o of_o thoudas_n and_o judas_n against_o cesar_n act_n 5._o and_o indeed_o the_o innumerable_a and_o horrid_a mischief_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o people_n tumult_n about_o the_o election_n of_o their_o bishop_n which_o in_o the_o primative_a time_n be_v for_o some_o reason_n permit_v to_o the_o people_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o emperor_n 123._o emperor_n novel_a constit_fw-la 123._o justinian_n translate_v that_o privilege_n from_o the_o people_n to_o the_o priest_n &_o some_o few_o of_o the_o citizen_n which_o afterward_o for_o the_o like_a and_o some_o other_o reason_n the_o monarch_n assume_v to_o themselves_o for_o he_o that_o read_v patris_fw-la read_v in_o epitaph_n patris_fw-la nazianzene_n concern_v the_o people_n absurdity_n about_o the_o election_n of_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n or_o 24._o or_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o eusebius_n concern_v the_o people_n outrage_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n at_o antioch_n which_o sea_n be_v eight_o year_n together_o vacant_a by_o reason_n the_o people_n difference_n can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v in_o all_o that_o space_n or_o 5._o or_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o euagrius_n concern_v the_o horrible_a murder_n commit_v by_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o that_o sea_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o dioscorus_n or_o 1â—_n or_o eccles_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 1â—_n ruffinus_n concern_v the_o bloody_a intestine_a war_n among_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o election_n of_o damascus_n where_o the_o place_n of_o prayer_n overflow_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n will_v never_o judge_v it_o safe_a nor_o convenient_a that_o any_o such_o prerogative_n as_o the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o king_n and_o monarch_n shall_v pertain_v to_o the_o people_n who_o faction_n and_o distemper_n occasion_v such_o horrid_a and_o barbarous_a mischief_n and_o murder_n about_o the_o election_n only_o but_o of_o their_o own_o bishop_n 3._o their_o inconstancy_n a_o inseparable_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o god_n himself_o can_v never_o please_v the_o people_n long_o with_o any_o of_o his_o blessing_n though_o he_o give_v they_o bread_n from_o heaven_n yet_o their_o soul_n soon_o loathe_v it_o numb_a 11.6_o though_o the_o lord_n appoint_v the_o weak_a man_n upon_o the_o earth_n for_o their_o ruler_n and_o judge_n yet_o they_o complain_v of_o his_o tyranny_n numb_a 16.3_o and_o you_o see_v what_o great_a joy_n they_o express_v upon_o the_o desertion_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o 20._o which_o loc._n com._n class_n 4._o ca._n 20._o peter_n martyr_n make_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o result_n concern_v the_o illegality_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o place_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o people_n in_o the_o collation_n and_o arbitrary_a reassumption_n of_o this_o supreamacy_n for_o say_v he_o if_o any_o such_o power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n the_o most_o just_a and_o gracious_a king_n can_v not_o be_v safe_a for_o though_o they_o rule_v never_o so_o well_o yet_o they_o shall_v never_o long_o satisfy_v the_o people_n and_o now_o to_o complete_a the_o confutation_n of_o this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o people_n right_a unto_o and_o power_n in_o this_o royal_a investiture_n i_o shall_v return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n allege_v for_o the_o propugnation_n thereof_o and_o to_o those_o damnable_a and_o execrable_a inference_n ground_v thereupon_o 1._o to_o these_o instance_n of_o scripture_n mention_v the_o people_n make_v and_o anoint_v of_o king_n i_o answer_v that_o these_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v perform_v two_o way_n 1._o sometime_o as_o act_n of_o homage_n and_o duty_n by_o way_n of_o acknowledgement_n and_o testification_n of_o the_o supreamacy_n already_o legal_o confirm_v upon_o the_o person_n to_o who_o these_o duty_n be_v perform_v and_o such_o act_n be_v express_v upon_o two_o several_a occasion_n 1._o where_o god_n do_v confer_v this_o supreamacy_n and_o regal_a honour_n by_o any_o extraordinary_a way_n and_o mean_n as_o in_o saul_n david_n solomon_n and_o jeroboam_n 2_o where_o god_n use_v their_o mean_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o king_n just_a title_n against_o a_o usurper_n as_o in_o joas_n who_o jehoiada_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o captain_n and_o people_n crown_v and_o anoint_a king_n in_o the_o temple_n restore_v he_o to_o his_o just_a right_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o his_o grandmother_n athaliah_n 2_o kin._n 11.12.13_o and_o in_o vzziah_n the_o son_n of_o amaziah_n who_o the_o people_n restore_v to_o his_o just_a power_n which_o the_o conspirator_n who_o fly_v his_o father_n have_v usurp_v and_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o approve_v by_o god_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o former_a occasion_n extraordinary_o upon_o the_o latter_a ordinary_o 2._o these_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v sometime_o act_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n collate_v this_o supreamacy_n and_o regal_a power_n upon_o some_o person_n who_o have_v no_o other_o right_a or_o title_n thereunto_o neither_o of_o birthright_n nor_o of_o revelation_n from_o god_n as_o upon_o absalon_n adonijah_n jehoahaz_n judas_n theudas_n and_o barchozba_n who_o profess_v himself_o the_o messiah_n and_o draw_v the_o people_n into_o rebellion_n against_o the_o roman_a emperor_n which_o occasion_v those_o war_n wherein_o
jerusalem_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v destroy_v and_o these_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v sinful_a and_o rebellious_a and_o so_o declare_v by_o god_n judgement_n thereupon_o for_o wheresoever_o the_o scripture_n mention_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o king_n after_o this_o manner_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o likewise_o record_v not_o only_o the_o frustration_n of_o the_o people_n endeavour_n but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v frustrate_v by_o some_o heavy_a and_o sudden_a judgement_n from_o god_n both_o upon_o the_o usurper_n whereby_o he_o be_v degrade_v from_o his_o undue_a honour_n and_o the_o people_n who_o presume_v to_o confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o he_o without_o a_o warrant_n from_o god_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o obtrude_v a_o deputy_n upon_o god_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o of_o god_n election_n and_o you_o may_v further_o observe_v for_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n that_o these_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o king_n and_o anoint_v of_o king_n be_v only_o mention_v where_o some_o of_o these_o occasion_n happen_v that_o be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o interruption_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o confer_v this_o supreamacy_n by_o birthright_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n either_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o god_n just_a prerogative_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o some_o person_n by_o extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a revelation_n or_o else_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o some_o who_o have_v no_o right_a or_o title_n at_o all_o but_o force_n and_o violence_n either_o private_a of_o themselves_o and_o some_o few_o partner_n wherein_o god_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o vindicate_v the_o king_n right_o or_o public_a of_o the_o people_n but_o where_o the_o supreamacy_n and_o sovereign_a power_n with_o all_o the_o appendage_n descend_v by_o birthright_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o people_n though_o the_o act_n of_o duty_n and_o homage_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v perform_v to_o such_o king_n and_o be_v also_o actual_o perform_v to_o all_o who_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n as_o abijah_n asa_n jehosaphat_n jehoram_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o people_n be_v no_o less_o subject_n and_o obedient_a then_o to_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n but_o yet_o i_o say_v in_o those_o case_n the_o people_n act_n of_o submission_n and_o homage_n be_v not_o express_v but_o presuppose_v as_o know_v act_n of_o duty_n to_o those_o king_n who_o attain_v the_o supreamacy_n by_o those_o ordinary_a and_o know_v mean_n of_o birthright_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n 2._o to_o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o people_n right_a to_o this_o royal_a investiture_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o honour_n and_o submission_n which_o the_o people_n exhibit_v to_o their_o king_n be_v not_o act_n of_o favour_n to_o be_v confer_v and_o dispose_v voluntary_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o act_n of_o duty_n whereunto_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v perform_v to_o such_o as_o god_n esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v his_o deputy_n and_o not_o upon_o such_o as_o themselves_o judge_v worthy_a to_o be_v their_o ruler_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o god_n shall_v require_v our_o consent_n to_o make_v we_o so_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v require_v our_o consent_n to_o govern_v we_o for_o though_o the_o angel_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o supreamacy_n over_o man_n and_o man_n over_o natural_a agent_n yet_o neither_o do_v the_o natural_a agent_n elect_v or_o constitute_v man_n their_o lord_n and_o superior_n nor_o man_n the_o angel_n and_o therefore_o that_o god_n who_o do_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v these_o degree_n of_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n among_o the_o species_n of_o the_o universe_n without_o their_o consent_n may_v by_o the_o same_o right_a and_o justice_n constitute_v the_o like_a degree_n of_o distinction_n among_o the_o particular_n of_o any_o species_n without_o any_o concurrent_a act_n of_o they_o for_o you_o know_v the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o exhibit_v act_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o judge_n but_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o people_n make_v that_o man_n a_o judge_n but_o he_o be_v make_v such_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n without_o ask_v any_o consent_n from_o the_o people_n 3._o to_o s._n peter_n testimony_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n expression_n there_o do_v relate_v partly_o unto_o the_o subject_n of_o sovereignty_n &_o that_o be_v the_o king_n who_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n be_v proper_o a_o man_n and_o patr_o to_o the_o object_n of_o royal_a power_n which_o be_v the_o people_n upon_o who_o that_o power_n be_v exercise_v in_o both_o which_o respect_v it_o may_v be_v proper_o term_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n but_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o relate_v unto_o the_o original_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v god_n himself_o and_o neither_o king_n nor_o people_n 3._o to_o that_o former_a inference_n that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v major_a singulis_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v minor_fw-la universis_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o distinction_n 1._o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a in_o nature_n 2._o senseless_a and_o destructive_a in_o policy_n 3._o groundless_a and_o damnable_a in_o divinity_n 1._o in_o nature_n for_o a_o king_n power_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o father_n in_o substance_n only_o the_o king_n be_v more_o absolute_a and_o more_o obligatory_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o both_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o same_o precept_n and_o express_v in_o the_o same_o word_n and_o can_v any_o believe_v that_o if_o a_o father_n have_v thirteen_o son_n seven_o of_o those_o mayby_o joint_a consent_n renounce_v their_o father_n and_o depose_v he_o from_o all_o authority_n either_o over_o themselves_o or_o their_o other_o six_o brethren_n seize_v his_o estate_n and_o lock_v he_o up_o in_o a_o close_a room_n i_o believe_v if_o the_o observator_fw-la the_o author_n of_o this_o corollary_n shall_v be_v so_o serve_v by_o his_o own_o son_n he_o will_v not_o commend_v they_o for_o dutyful_a child_n 2._o in_o policy_n it_o be_v senseless_a and_o destructive_a for_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o government_n be_v not_o monarchical_a but_o democraticall_a and_o that_o also_o a_o democracy_n of_o the_o base_a sort_n for_o every_o species_n of_o policy_n derive_v its_o denomination_n and_o nature_n from_o those_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o supreamacy_n and_o that_o confusion_n and_o destruction_n be_v always_o the_o conclusion_n of_o such_o a_o government_n both_o experience_n and_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o politician_n do_v declare_v 3._o in_o divinity_n it_o be_v groundless_a and_o damnable_a be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o express_a rule_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v prescribe_v in_o this_o case_n exod._n 23.2_o thou_o shall_v not_o follow_v a_o multitude_n to_o do_v evil_a nor_o speak_v in_o a_o cause_n to_o decline_v after_o many_o where_o god_n plain_o declare_v that_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o offender_n can_v legitimate_a the_o fault_n as_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o sin_n of_o erect_v the_o golden_a calf_n absaloms_n conspiracy_n and_o the_o forecited_a instance_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o policy_n that_o multitudo_fw-la peccaâ—tium_fw-la tellit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la i._n e._n poenam_fw-la pecâ—ati_fw-la it_o be_v as_o true_a a_o maxim_n in_o divinity_n that_o multitudo_fw-la peccantium_fw-la aggravat_fw-la peccatum_fw-la i._n e._n culpam_fw-la the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o more_o i_o seduce_v the_o more_o guilt_n i_o contract_v and_o though_o the_o multitude_n of_o partaker_n may_v secure_v i_o from_o punishment_n in_o foro_fw-la judicii_fw-la humani_fw-la yet_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o receive_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o that_o sin_n at_o god_n tribunal_n from_o which_o the_o whole_a society_n both_o of_o man_n and_o devil_n can_v secure_v i_o 4._o to_o return_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o second_o corollary_n we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o part_n of_o that_o stipulation_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v three_o viz_o materia_fw-la finis_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la 1._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v twofold_a 1._o exit_fw-la qua_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o justice_n 2._o circa_n quam_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o people_n who_o be_v the_o object_n of_o all_o act_n of_o justice_n ground_v upon_o these_o law_n 2._o the_o end_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v twofold_a 1._o principalis_fw-la which_o be_v either_o primus_fw-la and_o that_o be_v god_n glory_n or_o a_o primo-ortus_a and_o that_o be_v the_o king_n honour_n who_o be_v god_n deputy_n 2._o minus_fw-la principalis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la 3._o the_o form_n of_o
of_o custom_n and_o tribute_n for_o their_o own_o private_a patrimony_n can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o maintain_v such_o kingly_a magnificence_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v any_o particular_a law_n or_o statute_n for_o the_o particular_a endowment_n of_o these_o king_n but_o only_o that_o general_a right_n and_o prerogative_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o god_n invest_v they_o with_o a_o power_n over_o both_o our_o estate_n and_o person_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o god_n prescribe_v not_o in_o the_o law_n any_o settle_a or_o certain_a maintenance_n for_o king_n as_o he_o do_v for_o priest_n for_o though_o both_o be_v his_o anoint_a servant_n and_o deputy_n and_o king_n also_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n for_o they_o have_v power_n over_o the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n for_o moses_n be_v not_o only_o a_o god_n to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o aaron_n exod._n 4._o and_o moses_n david_n solomon_n jehoshaphat_n and_o other_o godly_a king_n exercise_v this_o power_n over_o both_o priest_n and_o levite_n yea_o even_o over_o the_o high_a priest_n themselves_o and_o that_o in_o the_o high_a manner_n depose_v one_o and_o advancing_z another_z to_z that_o pontifical_a honour_n 1_o king_n 2.26_o yet_o in_o regard_n king_n have_v power_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o themselves_o judge_v requisite_a for_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o people_n safety_n whereas_o the_o priest_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o in_o any_o secular_a matter_n but_o what_o the_o king_n do_v delegate_v unto_o they_o by_o commission_n therefore_o it_o please_v god_n to_o consign_v a_o set_a portion_n for_o the_o priest_n maintenance_n and_o not_o for_o the_o king_n ob._n the_o lord_n blame_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n for_o impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o people_n ezek._n 45.8_o 9_o and_o when_o moses_n prescribe_v the_o king_n duty_n deut._n 17._o he_o prohibit_v the_o multiplication_n of_o horse_n and_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n whereby_o to_o spoil_v and_o oppress_v the_o people_n sol._n the_o lord_n both_o in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o place_n prohibit_v the_o imposition_n of_o all_o illegal_a tax_n and_o exaction_n such_o as_o tyrannical_a and_o wicked_a king_n usual_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o own_o insatiate_a lust_n and_o vanity_n and_o such_o as_o samuel_n tell_v the_o israelite_n will_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o by_o saul_n in_o his_o tyrannical_a government_n 1_o sam._n 8.10_o but_o never_o prohibit_v such_o as_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o benefit_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n though_o they_o seem_v never_o so_o heavy_a and_o grievous_a as_o that_o tax_n be_v which_o pharaoh_n by_o joseph_n advice_n impose_v upon_o the_o egyptian_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o which_o use_n and_o end_n be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o people_n discretion_n but_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o instance_n concern_v pharaoh_n act_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v such_o tax_n for_o any_o other_o intent_n but_o the_o honour_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o deny_v they_o or_o resist_v the_o king_n authority_n when_o they_o suppose_v and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v demand_v for_o other_o wicked_a end_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o address_n which_o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n they_o shall_v make_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o redress_v of_o saul_n tyranny_n by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n 1_o sam._n 8.18_o for_o neither_o samuel_n nor_o the_o people_n in_o those_o day_n dream_v of_o these_o mean_n of_o resistance_n and_o dethronement_n of_o king_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v since_o suggest_v unto_o his_o disciple_n for_o sure_o have_v those_o ancient_a statist_n understand_v these_o new_a redress_n of_o tyranny_n to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a they_o will_v never_o have_v enslave_v and_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o such_o pressure_n as_o be_v record_v in_o that_o text._n repl._n naboth_n do_v just_o deny_v his_o vineyard_n unto_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 21.3_o and_o therefore_o the_o people_n disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n unjust_a demand_n of_o any_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n be_v not_o unlawful_a but_o commendable_a sol._n that_o denial_n of_o naboth_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o particular_a law_n of_o god_n concern_v inheritance_n in_o israel_n as_o naboth_n there_o declare_v god_n forbid_v say_v naboth_n that_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o inheritance_n of_o my_o father_n unto_o thou_o for_o god_n have_v prohibit_v by_o his_o law_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v alienate_v the_o hereditary_a possession_n of_o his_o family_n which_o by_o his_o appoitntment_n be_v to_o be_v reserve_v entire_a to_o continue_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o family_n in_o israel_n numb_a 36._o and_o again_o ahab_n do_v not_o command_v that_o vineyard_n from_o naboth_n as_o a_o king_n but_o as_o a_o private_a purchaser_n entreat_v naboth_n to_o exchange_v or_o sell_v it_o to_o he_o for_o a_o private_a conveniency_n and_o not_o for_o any_o public_a use_n in_o which_o case_n naboth_n may_v just_o deny_v it_o for_o though_o a_o king_n be_v always_o a_o king_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o always_o act_v as_o a_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n but_o sometime_o as_o a_o private_a person_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n as_o in_o the_o scholastical_a discussion_n of_o any_o point_n in_o question_n or_o in_o any_o contentious_a recreation_n as_o in_o wrestle_a or_o tennis_n and_o the_o like_a in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n both_o in_o word_n and_o action_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n also_o be_v such_o private_a bargain_n for_o private_a use_n and_o conveniency_n as_o ahab_n desire_v to_o make_v with_o naboth_n and_o as_o david_n do_v make_v with_o araunah_n for_o his_o threshing-floore_n which_o he_o will_v not_o take_v by_o his_o power_n but_o buy_v with_o his_o money_n 2_o sam._n 24._o because_o it_o be_v to_o pacify_v god_n for_o his_o own_o private_a offence_n and_o not_o for_o the_o people_n ver._n 17._o for_o though_o the_o people_n be_v punish_v it_o be_v david_n alone_o that_o offend_v delirant_fw-la reges_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la achivi_fw-la but_o in_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n act_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n as_o a_o king_n he_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v or_o oppose_v either_o in_o word_n or_o action_n or_o deny_v any_o service_n either_o from_o our_o estate_n or_o person_n because_o in_o that_o capacity_n he_o be_v a_o god_n over_o we_o and_o may_v claim_v the_o same_o obedience_n from_o we_o which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o all_o political_a matter_n whereunto_o his_o commission_n do_v extend_v as_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n shall_v more_o full_o manifest_a so_o that_o if_o ahab_n have_v demand_v this_o vineyard_n of_o naboth_n for_o any_o public_a use_n concern_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o people_n safety_n naboth_n pretence_n of_o inheritance_n can_v not_o have_v warrant_v and_o justify_v his_o denial_n thereof_o to_o ahab_n for_o inheritance_n may_v be_v sell_v in_o israel_n till_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n in_o case_n of_o private_a necessity_n as_o appear_v leu._n 25.25_o and_o therefore_o much_o more_o may_v be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o public_a necessity_n for_o a_o public_a necessity_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o strong_a supper_n seed_n as_o for_o any_o law_n than_o a_o private_a can_v be_v as_o also_o the_o description_n of_o saul_n government_n by_o samuel_n do_v further_a evidence_n 1_o sam._n 8.10_o for_o what_o that_o tyrant_n do_v to_o satisfy_v his_o lust_n a_o good_a king_n may_v do_v to_o preserve_v the_o public_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o pretence_n of_o such_o a_o denial_n be_v the_o blasphemy_n whereof_o jezabell_n cause_v naboth_n to_o be_v false_o accuse_v for_o the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n immediate_o against_o god_n but_o against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n which_o argue_v that_o those_o witness_n accuse_v naboth_n of_o some_o disloyal_a speech_n not_o consistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o for_o aught_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n may_v relate_v to_o naboth_n denial_n of_o that_o vineyard_n which_o the_o false_a witness_n may_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v demand_v for_o such_o use_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o denial_n thereof_o may_v render_v naboth_n guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a dishonour_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o spece_n of_o fundadamentall_a honour_n the_o other_o spece_fw-la of_o honour_n opposite_a to_o this_o be_v symbolical_a whereof_o in_o a_o word_n 2._o symbolical_a honour_n be_v the_o signal_n exhibition_n
of_o respect_n and_o reverence_n unto_o any_o person_n who_o merit_n we_o conceive_v to_o make_v a_o just_a title_n thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v that_o honour_n whereof_o aristotle_n maxim_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o honour_n est_fw-la in_o honorante_fw-la &_o none_o in_o honorate_v and_o this_o honour_n be_v twofold_a fictitius_n &_o verus_n 1._o fictitious_a honour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o mere_a pretence_n of_o some_o excellency_n worth_n and_o goodness_n in_o honorato_fw-mi the_o true_a ground_n thereof_o be_v indeed_o only_a interest_n and_o self-respect_n in_o honorante_fw-la which_o be_v proper_o adulation_n and_o not_o honour_n the_o affectation_n whereof_o be_v reprove_v by_o our_o saviour_n john_n 5.44_o and_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o the_o ambitious_a pharisee_n who_o love_v the_o praise_n of_o man_n more_o than_o the_o praise_n that_o come_v of_o god_n john_n 12.43_o regard_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d more_o than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shadow_n more_o than_o the_o substance_n 2._o true_a and_o real_a honour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o real_a persuasion_n of_o some_o excellency_n worth_n and_o goodness_n in_o honorato_fw-mi and_o be_v a_o result_n of_o fundamental_a honour_n relate_v thereunto_o as_o the_o shadow_n do_v unto_o the_o substance_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a viz._n ethicus_n &_o politicus_fw-la 1._o ethicall_a honour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o persuasion_n of_o personal_a virtue_n in_o honorato_fw-mi either_o intellectual_a as_o wisdom_n knowledge_n prudence_n and_o the_o like_a or_o moral_a as_o liberality_n temperance_n fortitude_n justice_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o political_a honour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_n upon_o a_o persuasion_n of_o those_o royal_a excellency_n in_o honorato_fw-mi which_o do_v supereminence_n he_o above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o same_o society_n and_o this_o again_o be_v twofold_a viz._n primarius_fw-la &_o secundarius_fw-la 1._o primarie_a honour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o persuasion_n and_o knowledge_n of_o supremacy_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o honorato_fw-mi and_o this_o be_v twofold_a viz._n activus_fw-la &_o passivus_fw-la 1._o active_a honour_n be_v a_o willing_a endeavour_n to_o perform_v all_o his_o command_n express_v in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a law_n and_o statute_n when_o we_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 2._o passive_a honour_n be_v a_o voluntary_a submission_n to_o his_o judiciarie_n decree_n and_o censure_n for_o our_o non-performance_n of_o those_o command_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v dissonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 2._o secondary_a honour_n be_v the_o payment_n of_o tribute_n custom_n and_o the_o like_a contribution_n out_o of_o our_o estate_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o royalty_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o person_n invest_v with_o royal_a power_n and_o dominion_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o species_n of_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o monarchy_n which_o be_v god_n and_o the_o king_n honour_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v declare_v the_o nature_n and_o species_n of_o the_o less_o principal_a end_n which_o be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la 2_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la which_o be_v the_o less_o principal_a end_n of_o monarchy_n though_o it_o be_v real_o distinct_a from_o the_o king_n honour_n as_o the_o relatum_fw-la be_v from_o the_o correlatum_fw-la yet_o be_v a_o individual_a concomitant_a thereof_o and_o indeed_o a_o mere_a result_n and_o product_v of_o the_o same_o for_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la can_v never_o be_v effect_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o those_o which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n do_v effectuate_v and_o energate_n the_o king_n honour_n whether_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o monarchical_a acton_n of_o king_n or_o subject_n both_o which_o be_v verse_v about_o the_o same_o object_n and_o matter_n only_o in_o a_o diverse_a manner_n for_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v interest_v only_o in_o the_o active_a part_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o he_o act_v for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o people_n welfare_n by_o compose_v law_n and_o statute_n wherein_o he_o command_v thing_n tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o that_o society_n a_o principal_a ground_n of_o both_o the_o former_a end_n the_o people_n be_v interest_v only_o in_o the_o passive_a part_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o they_o act_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o their_o own_o welfare_n by_o their_o obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n command_v express_v in_o those_o law_n and_o statute_n the_o violation_n whereof_o be_v a_o direct_a mean_n of_o dishonour_n to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o of_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o people_n for_o which_o cause_n jeremy_n exhort_v the_o captive_a jew_n in_o babylon_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o that_o king_n because_o their_o own_o peace_n and_o welfare_n depend_v upon_o he_o jer._n 29.7_o and_o paul_n also_o press_v timothy_n and_o the_o ephesian_n unto_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o duty_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o king_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n 1_o tim._n 2.1_o 2._o now_o though_o this_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v a_o result_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o part_n and_o division_n with_o the_o king_n honour_n the_o fountain_n thereof_o yet_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o actual_a specification_n of_o its_o part_n unto_o the_o reader_n meditation_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o species_n of_o the_o relatum_fw-la by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o correlatum_fw-la reprepresent_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o brief_a analysis_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la or_o the_o people_n welfare_n i_o hope_v may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o part_n of_o the_o end_n of_o monarchy_n for_o a_o more_o full_a and_o perfect_a explication_n whereof_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n insist_v upon_o the_o resolution_n of_o a_o quaere_fw-la prescribe_v the_o due_a limitation_n of_o the_o king_n power_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o due_a limitation_n of_o the_o king_n power_n the_o quaere_fw-la conduce_v to_o a_o plenary_a narration_n and_o exegesis_n of_o this_o point_n be_v both_o numerous_a and_o weighty_a one_o whereof_o i_o purpose_v to_o insist_v upon_o in_o this_o chapter_n which_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v be_v not_o the_o mean_a inducement_n that_o give_v life_n unto_o this_o present_a discourse_n of_o monarchy_n the_o solution_n whereof_o i_o suppose_v will_v present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o glimpse_n of_o some_o of_o those_o national_a crime_n which_o have_v draw_v upon_o we_o these_o national_a calamity_n a_o subject_n fit_a for_o a_o entire_a tract_n than_o a_o particular_a chapter_n but_o my_o design_n at_o present_a be_v rather_o to_o start_v then_o state_n this_o question_n hope_v a_o more_o learned_a and_o judicious_a pen_n may_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o i_o by_o a_o more_o punctual_a and_o satisfactory_a discussion_n and_o determination_n of_o this_o point_n so_o profound_o mysterious_a both_o in_o divinity_n and_o policy_n quaere_fw-la what_o matter_n be_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n and_o what_o be_v res_fw-la extra-regales_a and_o metapoliticall_a matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n can_v exercise_v either_o his_o legislative_a or_o judiciarie_n power_n without_o guilt_n of_o sacrilegious_a intrusion_n sol._n this_o quaere_fw-la consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o latter_a consequential_a of_o the_o former_a and_o both_o of_o they_o immediate_a expedient_n to_o enunciate_v the_o quality_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n from_o god_n the_o sole_a ground_n both_o of_o the_o king_n power_n and_o the_o subject_n obedience_n for_o though_o king_n be_v style_v god_n in_o scripture_n psal_n 82.6_o and_o be_v indeed_o real_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n refer_v to_o their_o power_n over_o their_o subject_n yet_o we_o all_o know_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n in_o their_o physical_a capacity_n refer_v to_o their_o nature_n and_o essence_n for_o they_o shall_v die_v like_o man_n psal_n 82.7_o and_o therefore_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o deputation_n from_o god_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o necessary_a concernment_n 1._o for_o subject_n that_o they_o may_v more_o perfect_o understand_v the_o just_a extent_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o in_o what_o thing_n god_n have_v thereby_o delegated_a a_o power_n unto_o king_n over_o subject_n for_o direction_n of_o their_o duty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
be_v orthodox_n and_o what_o heretical_a neither_o may_v he_o under_o the_o sanction_n of_o any_o personal_a or_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o penalty_n enjoin_v his_o subject_n to_o profess_v and_o swear_v such_o creed_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n as_o those_o law_n shall_v make_v orthodox_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o law_n punish_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o out_o of_o conscience_n do_v profess_v themselves_o of_o another_o different_a faith_n and_o religion_n the_o reason_n for_o confirmation_n hereof_o be_v three_o the_o first_o whereof_o appear_v partly_o in_o the_o premise_n declare_v no_o humane_a power_n or_o authority_n to_o extend_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n because_o the_o soul_n do_v derive_v its_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o not_o from_o our_o parent_n ob._n saint_n paul_n exhort_v not_o every_o body_n but_o every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13.1_o thereby_o import_v the_o king_n power_n to_o extend_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o externall_n but_o also_o the_o internal_a duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n must_v come_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n sol._n that_o exhortation_n of_o paul_n be_v not_o direct_v unto_o king_n but_o unto_o subject_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o relate_v unto_o the_o king_n power_n but_o unto_o the_o subject_n obedience_n for_o though_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o punish_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o heart_n how_o unjust_a impious_a or_o atheistical_a soever_o yet_o do_v not_o that_o privilege_n the_o subject_n to_o perform_v their_o act_n of_o obedience_n out_o of_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o with_o eye-service_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v ephes_n 6.6_o and_o not_o out_o of_o sincerity_n and_o singleness_n of_o heart_n for_o wrath_n and_o not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o king_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o service_n to_o king_n but_o principal_o to_o god_n himself_o who_o person_n the_o king_n do_v represent_v who_o see_v and_o judge_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o measure_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o duty_n not_o by_o our_o outward_a work_n but_o by_o our_o inward_a faith_n and_o love_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o king_n power_n can_v yet_o our_o obedience_n must_v be_v extend_v even_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n but_o this_o do_v not_o authorise_v the_o king_n to_o exercise_v his_o power_n over_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o christ_n ordinance_n for_o the_o plantation_n and_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n mark_v 16.15_o go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n this_o be_v all_o the_o commission_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v and_o which_o other_o minister_n still_o have_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o man_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v send_v to_o convert_v the_o gentile_n a_o people_n who_o neither_o understand_v or_o believe_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o either_o of_o christ_n or_o scripture_n or_o any_o principle_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o religion_n nor_o be_v any_o way_n incline_v to_o seek_v after_o such_o knowledge_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o christ_n endow_v his_o apostle_n with_o a_o power_n far_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o work_v miracle_n but_o that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o punishment_n or_o destruction_n of_o any_o but_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o such_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v show_v which_o be_v a_o fit_a mean_n to_o persuade_v and_o convince_v their_o understanding_n but_o we_o never_o read_v that_o christ_n do_v delegate_v any_o legislative_a or_o judiciarie_n power_n unto_o his_o apostle_n to_o punish_v any_o misbeliever_n or_o enforce_v the_o profession_n of_o those_o truth_n and_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o can_v not_o persuade_v nay_o indeed_o he_o peremptory_o inhibit_v they_o the_o affectation_n of_o any_o such_o power_n mat._n 20.25_o whereupon_o saint_n peter_n charge_v presbyter_n not_o to_o demean_v themselves_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n and_o not_o of_o magistrate_n to_o reform_v error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n for_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o christ_n give_v any_o rule_n or_o command_v to_o king_n or_o magistrate_n to_o plant_v or_o propagate_v his_o faith_n and_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o duty_n the_o minister_n and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n be_v style_v father_n because_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o minister_n and_o not_o of_o magistrate_n to_o beget_v man_n in_o christ_n jesus_n through_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 4.15_o ob._n esay_n prophesy_v of_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o christ_n church_n among_o the_o gentile_n under_o the_o gospel_n recite_v this_o for_o a_o special_a mean_n of_o the_o increase_n thereof_o that_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n the_o nurse_n mother_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n esay_n 49.23_o who_o office_n it_o be_v by_o power_n to_o compel_v and_o not_o by_o preach_v to_o persuade_v man_n to_o forsake_v the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o therefore_o king_n be_v father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v execute_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o call_n over_o the_o member_n thereof_o and_o by_o consequence_n may_v exercise_v both_o their_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v that_o which_o constitute_v man_n member_n of_o this_o church_n and_o give_v the_o nomen_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la to_o a_o christian_a quà _fw-la talis_fw-la sol._n the_o attribute_n which_o this_o text_n give_v unto_o king_n do_v admirable_o express_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_a king_n towards_o their_o subject_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o christian_a and_o spiritual_a vocation_n and_o profession_n for_o king_n be_v not_o here_o simple_o style_v father_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o relate_v direct_o to_o their_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o their_o subject_n but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o epithet_n of_o nurse_n they_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o text_n nurse_n father_n now_o a_o nurse_n you_o know_v do_v not_o beget_v a_o child_n but_o only_o protect_v and_o nourish_v it_o after_o it_o be_v both_o beget_v and_o bear_v and_o such_o a_o power_n indeed_o a_o christian_a king_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o exercise_v over_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v after_o they_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v child_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v his_o power_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o wolvish_a enemy_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o to_o nourish_v they_o by_o gracious_a express_v of_o his_o royal_a favour_n but_o i_o can_v find_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o king_n in_o that_o text_n to_o enact_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o compel_v man_n of_o another_o faith_n and_o religion_n to_o become_v such_o as_o himself_o or_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o his_o commission_n or_o call_n repl._n it_o may_v be_v reply_v against_o this_o first_o that_o such_o a_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o profess_v and_o believe_v what_o his_o own_o fantasy_n do_v suggest_v and_o judge_v orthodox_n in_o such_o high_a and_o sacred_a mystery_n will_v fill_v the_o church_n with_o absurd_a and_o blasphemous_a error_n and_o heresy_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o commonwealth_n with_o distraction_n and_o division_n for_o it_o be_v a_o probatum_fw-la of_o daily_a experience_n that_o when_o the_o people_n be_v mad_v and_o instigate_v by_o mad_a sheba_n and_o sectary_n they_o will_v adventure_v upon_o any_o mischief_n spare_v neither_o sceptre_n nor_o mitre_n ephod_n nor_o diadom_n fancy_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o themselves_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o rage_n against_o his_o anoint_v and_o kill_v his_o prophet_n with_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o furious_a pursuit_n of_o their_o fanaticke_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o king_n shall_v exercise_v their_o power_n to_o settle_v a_o uniformity_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n because_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v so_o direct_o depend_v thereupon_o second_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v
worship_n leave_v unto_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o church_n now_o the_o papist_n presume_v their_o church_n to_o be_v both_o the_o true_a church_n and_o infallible_a and_o that_o also_o by_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n as_o they_o suppose_v it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o can_v possible_o understand_v or_o believe_v those_o form_n of_o worship_n which_o they_o practise_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v idolatrous_a and_o therefore_o their_o error_n in_o this_o kind_n deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o pity_n than_o our_o wrath_n much_o more_o be_v requisite_a to_o complete_a this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o king_n power_n in_o order_n to_o these_o extra-regalia_a and_o metapoliticall_a matter_n and_o more_o particular_o concern_v the_o limitation_n thereof_o in_o order_n to_o the_o call_n and_o office_n of_o minister_n which_o be_v not_o subordinate_a but_o of_o a_o different_a degree_n and_o nature_n from_o the_o office_n of_o king_n both_o of_o they_o be_v the_o anoint_v of_o god_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o depend_v direct_o and_o proper_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o only_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la tertium_fw-la viz._n god_n unto_o who_o they_o both_o be_v servant_n and_o from_o who_o immediate_o they_o do_v both_o receive_v their_o commission_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o from_o other_o for_o as_o the_o king_n have_v no_o father_n or_o superior_a but_o god_n himself_o in_o his_o politic_a and_o sacred_a capacity_n as_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v so_o neither_o have_v the_o minister_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a and_o sacred_a capacity_n as_o christ_n himself_o declare_v mat._n 23.9_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o apostle_n both_o teach_v and_o practise_v obedience_n to_o magistrate_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o political_a cognizance_n wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o command_v yet_o do_v peter_n and_o john_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o jewish_a ruler_n in_o matter_n which_o immediate_o relate_v to_o their_o office_n and_o calling_n act_v 4.20_o and_o so_o do_v other_o of_o the_o apostle_n also_o act_v 5.29_o for_o sure_o if_o minister_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o call_n the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n have_v never_o attain_v unto_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o maturity_n nor_o christianity_n ever_o take_v root_n in_o the_o world_n especial_o among_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o two_o prementioned_a chapter_n of_o act_n 4._o and_o 5._o and_o many_o other_o text_n in_o the_o act_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_v by_o what_o strict_a law_n and_o command_n the_o jewish_a ruler_n and_o magistrate_n interdict_v the_o publication_n thereof_o but_o the_o accurate_a discussion_n of_o this_o point_n concern_v the_o king_n power_n over_o minister_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o person_n estate_n and_o calling_n will_v swell_v this_o chapter_n into_o a_o large_a volume_n than_o be_v design_v for_o the_o whole_a treatise_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o a_o cautionary_a supplication_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v the_o premise_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o my_o express_v therein_o plead_v the_o exemption_n of_o conscience_n from_o all_o secular_a power_n in_o reference_n first_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o of_o political_a cognizance_n second_o to_o matter_n of_o evangelicall_n worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n which_o be_v only_o indirect_o and_o ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la of_o political_a cognizance_n may_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o thereby_o i_o shall_v intend_v to_o make_v the_o pretence_n either_o of_o conscience_n or_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a call_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o authorise_v the_o resistance_n of_o secular_a power_n by_o any_o subject_a whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o as_o the_o king_n command_n in_o metapoliticall_a matter_n whereunto_o his_o commission_n do_v not_o extend_v do_v render_v he_o guilty_a of_o sacrilegious_a intrusion_n upon_o the_o sacred_a prerogative_n of_o god_n so_o the_o subject_n resistance_n and_o denial_n of_o a_o passive_a obedience_n though_o even_o in_o those_o metapoliticall_a mattee_n do_v render_v they_o guilty_a of_o a_o sacrilegious_a intrusion_n upon_o the_o sacred_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o god_n have_v delegated_a a_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o both_o our_o estate_n and_o person_n in_o resistance_n whereof_o we_o become_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n both_o against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n as_o the_o next_o chapter_n will_v more_o full_o manifest_a speak_v the_o due_a extension_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o due_a extension_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n the_o nine_o chapter_n present_v the_o reader_n with_o two_o proposal_n concern_v the_o end_n of_o monarchy_n the_o first_o whereof_o concern_v their_o nature_n the_o explication_n whereof_o be_v the_o errand_n both_o of_o that_o and_o the_o ten_o chapter_n the_o second_o concern_v their_o order_n in_o the_o discussion_n whereof_o our_o principal_a design_n be_v to_o declare_v in_o this_o present_a chapter_n the_o due_a extension_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o prefer_v the_o king_n honour_n before_o their_o own_o welfare_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o political_a cognizance_n you_o may_v remember_v that_o in_o that_o nine_o chapter_n i_o distinguish_v the_o adequate_a end_n of_o monarchy_n into_o principalem_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la principalem_fw-la the_o principal_a end_n be_v either_o primus_fw-la which_o be_v god_n glory_n or_o à _fw-la primo_fw-la ortus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o king_n honour_n the_o less_o principal_a end_n be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la now_o concern_v these_o three_o end_n of_o monarchy_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o coordinate_a but_o subordinate_a and_o aught_o all_o of_o they_o to_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o every_o monarchical_a action_n whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o monarch_n or_o monarchist_n among_o which_o three_o the_o first_o and_o principal_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o both_o party_n ought_v principal_o to_o look_v upon_o in_o all_o their_o relative_a action_n whether_o of_o power_n or_o obedience_n for_o that_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n for_o which_o god_n ordain_v the_o king_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v and_o the_o people_n to_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v so_o that_o the_o degree_n of_o order_n and_o subordination_n among_o these_o three_o end_n of_o monarchy_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o duty_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n stand_v thus_o 1._o the_o king_n ought_v to_o consult_v and_o endeavour_v by_o way_n of_o power_n the_o people_n safety_n in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o to_o endeavour_v both_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o people_n safety_n in_o order_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2._o the_o people_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v by_o way_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n their_o own_o safety_n in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o to_o endeavour_v both_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o their_o own_o safety_n in_o order_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n now_o because_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o order_n and_o distinction_n of_o degree_n among_o these_o end_n do_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o subject_n duty_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o manifest_v this_o subordination_n by_o propose_v 1._o the_o most_o material_a objection_n and_o argument_n which_o seem_v to_o disprove_v it_o 2._o the_o most_o material_a ground_n and_o reason_n which_o do_v confirm_v it_o 3._o by_o frame_v resolution_n upon_o these_o ground_n to_o those_o objection_n indeed_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o end_n which_o be_v god_n glory_n be_v not_o a_o point_n disputable_a among_o christian_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n honour_n may_v just_o claim_v the_o second_o place_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o people_n safety_n in_o all_o monarchical_a action_n be_v not_o so_o unanimous_o agree_v upon_o for_o though_o many_o believe_v that_o the_o monarch_n may_v observe_v this_o method_n in_o his_o own_o action_n yet_o that_o the_o people_n both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o prefer_v their_o own_o safety_n before_o the_o king_n honour_n be_v a_o opinion_n that_o have_v not_o want_v store_n of_o patron_n in_o these_o time_n and_o the_o principal_a argument_n whereupon_o they_o ground_n the_o same_o be_v three_o argum._n 1_o the_o first_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v never_o repugnant_a but_o subordinate_a and_o conformable_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o indeed_o proper_o a_o part_n of_o god_n law_n for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o very_a adequate_a law_n of_o god_n do_v receive_v diverse_a denomination_n from_o the_o diverse_a limitation_n of_o the_o
mere_a natural_a cause_n viz_o birthright_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n election_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n i._n e._n just_o and_o legal_o for_o conquest_n be_v unlawful_a unless_o where_o it_o be_v legitimate_a by_o god_n special_a warrant_n as_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n and_o this_o i_o purpose_n to_o be_v the_o errand_n of_o the_o three_o follow_a chapter_n 3._o in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o monarchy_n in_o its_o theological_a capacity_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o those_o end_n which_o qualify_v all_o monarchical_a action_n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v declare_v first_o their_o nature_n what_o the_o monarchical_a honour_n due_a to_o god_n &_o the_o king_n be_v &_o wherein_o both_o that_o honour_n and_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la do_v consist_v second_o their_o due_a order_n and_o that_o the_o king_n honour_n be_v to_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la in_o all_o the_o monarchical_a action_n both_o of_o king_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v intimate_v the_o duty_n of_o king_n in_o the_o due_a limitation_n of_o their_o power_n in_o order_n to_o all_o extra_n regalia_z and_o metapolitical_a matter_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o duty_n of_o subject_n in_o the_o due_a extension_n of_o their_o obedience_n in_o order_n to_o all_o matter_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n the_o explication_n of_o which_o particular_n shall_v be_v complete_v in_o the_o four_o last_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n the_o first_o point_n which_o my_o method_n invite_v i_o to_o insist_v upon_o in_o this_o chapter_n have_v a_o influence_n upon_o all_o our_o ensue_a discourse_n and_o that_o be_v the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la naturale_fw-la which_o i_o mention_v in_o the_o introduction_n to_o this_o treatise_n but_o refer_v the_o more_o punctual_a explication_n thereof_o unto_o this_o place_n purposely_o thereby_o to_o usher_v the_o reader_n apprehension_n into_o the_o more_o facile_a and_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o that_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o monarchy_n in_o all_o the_o prementioned_a respect_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v a_o repetition_n here_o of_o the_o several_a division_n &_o subdivision_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la specify_v in_o the_o introduction_n for_o if_o the_o reader_n please_v to_o reperuse_v the_o same_o there_o he_o may_v find_v to_o what_o species_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la this_o natural_a divine_a right_n which_o do_v claim_v a_o place_n in_o monarchy_n proper_o appertain_v which_o there_o he_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v a_o species_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la gratiosum_fw-la and_o thus_o describe_v natural_a divine_a right_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v those_o natural_a truth_n whereof_o heathen_n and_o christian_n be_v equal_o capable_a by_o nature_n only_o the_o same_o be_v make_v more_o clear_o know_v and_o manifest_a unto_o christian_n by_o revelation_n of_o scripture_n in_o those_o particular_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v judge_v requisite_a to_o be_v communicate_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n than_o they_o can_v now_o in_o this_o elapsed_a and_o apostate_n condition_n be_v possible_o know_v unto_o man_n by_o any_o natural_a mean_n and_o help_n and_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la naturale_fw-la be_v twofold_a viz._n implicitum_fw-la &_o explicitum_fw-la 1._o implicit_a divine_a right_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v natural_a blessing_n confer_v upon_o we_o by_o god_n as_o pledge_n and_o express_v of_o his_o love_n to_o we_o which_o blessing_n be_v notify_v unto_o we_o in_o scripture_n by_o clear_a and_o manifest_a intimation_n of_o the_o acceptability_n thereof_o unto_o god_n and_o recommendation_n of_o the_o utility_n thereof_o unto_o man_n which_o sanction_n do_v not_o make_v a_o thing_n absolute_o and_o essential_o divine_a and_o necessary_a exclude_v all_o humane_a option_n and_o prudence_n and_o not_o admit_v of_o any_o case_n wherein_o the_o conscience_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o contrary_a without_o manifest_a guilt_n of_o sin_n but_o only_o it_o make_v it_o natural_o and_o religious_o eligible_a and_o desirable_a of_o a_o mean_n and_o help_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v absolute_o and_o essential_o divine_a and_o necessary_a and_o those_o blessing_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o recommendatorie_a sanction_n be_v the_o same_o whereof_o adam_n in_o innocency_n do_v participate_v as_o natural_a help_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o his_o duty_n unto_o god_n the_o curse_n or_o opposite_a privation_n of_o which_o blessing_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o divine_a malediction_n which_o adam_n prevarication_n and_o apostasy_n contract_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n now_o though_o every_o man_n be_v not_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v these_o blessing_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v no_o proper_a and_o immediate_a part_n of_o our_o duty_n unto_o god_n nor_o yet_o to_o eschew_v the_o opposite_a curse_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o proper_o sin_n against_o god_n yet_o be_v every_o man_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o desire_v and_o pray_v for_o these_o gift_n and_o blessing_n and_o to_o attempt_v and_o endeavour_v the_o attainment_n of_o the_o same_o by_o all_o such_o lawful_a and_o warrantable_a way_n &_o mean_n as_o do_v not_o transgress_v any_o of_o god_n precept_n &_o commandment_n which_o do_v impose_v a_o sanction_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n upon_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v capable_a thereof_o so_o that_o those_o gift_n and_o blessing_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o our_o natural_a desire_n and_o the_o remote_a and_o mediate_v object_n of_o christian_a hope_n and_o therefore_o be_v include_v in_o a_o part_n of_o that_o divine_a orison_n compose_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o for_o the_o general_n use_v of_o all_o christian_n summary_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o all_o devotion_n in_o the_o four_o petition_n whereof_o we_o pray_v for_o these_o natural_a gift_n and_o blessing_n in_o that_o expression_n of_o daily_a bread_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n also_o every_o man_n be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o deprecate_v the_o curse_n which_o be_v the_o opposite_a privation_n of_o these_o blessing_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o avoidance_n thereof_o by_o all_o such_o lawful_a and_o warrantable_a way_n and_o mean_n as_o do_v not_o transgress_v any_o of_o god_n precept_n and_o commandment_n because_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o be_v mala_fw-la poenae_fw-la that_o be_v curse_n and_o punishment_n for_o sin_n and_o impediment_n to_o the_o exact_a performance_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v absolute_o and_o essential_o divine_a and_o therefore_o the_o last_o petition_n of_o the_o prementioned_a orison_n deprecate_v these_o curse_n in_o this_o expression_n deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a now_o these_o natural_a blessing_n which_o participate_v of_o this_o implicit_a divine_a right_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n internal_a and_o externall_n 1._o internal_a blessing_n be_v those_o which_o aristotle_n term_v bona_fw-la animi_fw-la and_o these_o again_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o moral_a habit_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o will_n 2._o intellectual_a which_o be_v feat_v in_o the_o understanding_n the_o intellectual_a habit_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o speculative_a which_o be_v three_o viz._n sapientia_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la &_o scientia_fw-la 2._o practical_a which_o be_v two_o viz._n ars_n &_o prudentia_fw-la which_o habit_n of_o prudence_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v recta_fw-la ratio_fw-la in_o agendis_fw-la direct_v the_o disposition_n and_o guidance_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o this_o habit_n of_o prudence_n be_v threefold_a 1_o prudentia_fw-la ethica_fw-la which_o direct_v the_o moral_a action_n and_o matter_n of_o particular_a person_n 2._o prudentia_fw-la oeconomica_fw-la which_o direct_v the_o action_n and_o matter_n of_o a_o particular_a family_n consist_v of_o diverse_a person_n 3._o prudentia_fw-la politica_fw-la which_o direct_v the_o action_n and_o matter_n of_o a_o public_a society_n consist_v of_o diverse_a family_n which_o kind_n of_o prudence_n be_v term_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d multus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la because_o politic_a government_n be_v the_o very_a esse_fw-la and_o being_n of_o a_o multitude_n without_o which_o it_o can_v subsist_v and_o be_v the_o very_a form_n and_o essence_n of_o monarchy_n which_o order_v and_o direct_v the_o action_n and_o matter_n of_o a_o public_a society_n by_o the_o prudence_n of_o one_o supreme_a person_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v term_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o
very_a foundation_n of_o the_o people_n because_o the_o subduction_n of_o the_o king_n produce_v necessary_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la implicitum_fw-la which_o relate_v to_o these_o internal_a blessing_n or_o bona_fw-la animi_fw-la and_o particular_o to_o this_o habit_n of_o prudence_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o moral_a act_n be_v that_o which_o direct_o and_o proper_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o monarchy_n in_o its_o moral_a capacity_n 2._o externall_n blessing_n be_v those_o which_o aristotle_n term_v bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortunae_fw-la the_o blessing_n of_o the_o body_n be_v temporal_a life_n health_n and_o beauty_n the_o blessing_n of_o fortune_n riches_n and_o honour_n whereof_o one_o particular_a be_v a_o royal_a descent_n and_o another_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n be_v primogeniture_n which_o do_v entitle_v a_o man_n to_o that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n and_o ground_n of_o monarchy_n now_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la implicitum_fw-la which_o relate_v to_o externall_n blessing_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o blessing_n of_o primogeniture_n in_o a_o royal_a progeny_n be_v that_o which_o do_v proper_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o monarchy_n in_o its_o natural_a capacity_n 2._o explicite_fw-la divine_a right_o be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v those_o duty_n which_o we_o be_v to_o perform_v to_o god_n as_o return_n of_o the_o former_a exprese_n of_o his_o love_n to_o we_o the_o revelation_n of_o which_o duty_n be_v contain_v in_o express_a precept_n and_o commandment_n which_o sanction_n do_v make_v a_o truth_n absolute_o and_o essential_o divine_a exclude_v all_o humane_a option_n and_o prudence_n and_o admit_v of_o no_o case_n wherein_o conscience_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o performance_n thereof_o without_o the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o damnation_n the_o least_o deviation_n from_o such_o a_o precept_n be_v malum_fw-la culpae_fw-la that_o be_v a_o evil_a of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o this_o sanction_n impose_v a_o obligation_n upon_o every_o man_n conscience_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o be_v thus_o precise_o command_v in_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v whether_o rich_a or_o poor_a sick_a or_o healthful_a bond_n or_o free_a in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o these_o truth_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o preceptive_a sanction_n be_v such_o who_o entire_a perfection_n both_o immediate_a and_o ultimate_a consist_v in_o action_n and_o be_v the_o return_n of_o god_n love_n to_o we_o and_o the_o very_a express_v of_o our_o love_n to_o he_o of_o which_o truth_n christ_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v if_o you_o know_v these_o thing_n happy_a be_v you_o if_o you_o do_v they_o for_o knowledge_n of_o these_o truth_n without_o performance_n do_v but_o aggravate_v our_o guilt_n it_o be_v only_o our_o performance_n of_o they_o which_o can_v make_v we_o happy_a and_o these_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o man_n calling_n wherein_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n so_o to_o demean_v himself_o that_o every_o action_n which_o relate_v thereunto_o may_v be_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o love_n to_o god_n and_o his_o neighbour_n by_o square_n it_o accord_a to_o that_o rule_n which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v for_o the_o regulation_n thereof_o but_o for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la explicitum_fw-la you_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o express_a precept_n and_o commandment_n record_v in_o scripture_n which_o do_v impose_v two_o sort_n of_o explicite_fw-la and_o essential_a divine_a sanction_n upon_o these_o practical_a truth_n 1._o be_v absolute_a and_o general_n precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n and_o his_o neighbour_n which_o be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o essence_n both_o under_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n and_o do_v general_o oblige_v all_o man_n in_o all_o place_n &_o at_o all_o time_n &_o this_o kind_n of_o precept_n it_o be_v which_o add_v a_o absolute_a &_o general_a sanction_n unto_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o monarchy_n 2._o be_v particular_a &_o circumstantial_a precept_n which_o be_v not_o universal_o obligatory_a but_o do_v concern_v either_o some_o man_n at_o all_o time_n as_o the_o judicial_a &_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v the_o jewish_a nation_n &_o jewish_a profelites_n or_o some_o man_n only_o and_o at_o some_o time_n only_o as_o all_o personal_a command_v give_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n as_o that_o to_o saul_n for_o destruction_n of_o the_o amalekite_n with_o all_o their_o substance_n 1_o sam._n 18._o and_o that_o to_o ionas_n for_o proclaim_v the_o destruction_n of_o nineveh_n jonah_n cha._n 1._o and_o that_o to_o the_o prophet_n which_o god_n send_v to_o bethel_n for_o abstinence_n both_o from_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o that_o place_n 1_o kin._n 13._o now_o though_o these_o precept_n be_v temporal_o or_o personal_o obligatory_a and_o therefore_o the_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n thereof_o a_o sin_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a face_n of_o god_n in_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a yet_o in_o regard_n the_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a but_o only_o a_o preternatural_a duty_n they_o be_v not_o equal_o obligatory_a to_o the_o conscience_n as_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v nor_o do_v the_o transgression_n of_o such_o command_v render_v a_o man_n equal_o guilty_a or_o liable_a to_o those_o punishment_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o damnation_n which_o the_o transgression_n of_o moral_a precept_n do_v and_o therefore_o the_o severe_a punishment_n which_o any_o scripture_n do_v annex_v to_o such_o offence_n be_v that_o the_o transgressor_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o that_o disobedient_a prophet_n slay_v by_o a_o lion_n 1_o kin._n 13._o but_o i_o have_v no_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n to_o judge_v he_o damn_v for_o that_o offence_n a_o confirmation_n whereof_o we_o have_v from_o god_n express_a declaration_n of_o his_o different_a regard_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a and_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n 1_o sam._n 15.22_o hos_fw-la 6.6_o where_o god_n prefer_v mercy_n and_o obedience_n before_o sacrifice_n and_o burnt-offering_n querae_fw-la see_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v more_o absolute_o obligatory_a than_o any_o other_o and_o the_o transgression_n of_o those_o precept_n more_o severe_o punishable_a than_o any_o other_o whether_o ought_v god_n particular_a and_o extraordinary_a command_n to_o be_v obey_v when_o they_o enjoin_v a_o act_n contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o in_o abraham_n offering_n of_o isaac_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n sol_fw-mi the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o law_n when_o it_o be_v declare_v concern_v any_o particular_a act_n do_v dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o law_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a and_o exempt_v the_o party_n command_v both_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n commend_v abraham_n resolution_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o particular_a command_n although_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o resolution_n of_o homicide_n be_v direct_o a_o transgression_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n querae_fw-la but_o be_v not_o god_n than_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n in_o such_o command_n for_o see_v there_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o see_v that_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o the_o man_n that_o act_v the_o transgression_n because_o god_n command_n do_v exempt_v he_o must_v not_o this_o sin_n then_o be_v impute_v to_o god_n sol_fw-mi god_n in_o such_o case_n be_v a_o judge_n which_o pass_v the_o deserve_a sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o that_o person_n who_o be_v to_o suffer_v for_o neither_o isaak_n nor_o the_o just_a man_n that_o live_v be_v innocent_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n the_o party_n who_o obey_v these_o command_n be_v the_o executioner_n and_o therefore_o as_o neither_o judge_n nor_o hangman_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n in_o the_o homicide_n of_o a_o malefactor_n deserve_v death_n so_o neither_o be_v god_n nor_o abraham_n guilty_a of_o sin_n in_o that_o resolution_n of_o abraham_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n at_o the_o particular_a command_n of_o god_n and_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la explicitum_fw-la do_v proper_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o monarchy_n in_o its_o theological_a capacity_n in_o relation_n to_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o native_a end_n of_o monarchy_n which_o be_v god_n glory_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la or_o the_o people_n good_a and_o welfare_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v of_o what_o sort_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la monarchy_n be_v capable_a 1._o in_o its_o moral_a