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cause_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a king_n 2,836 5 4.0953 3 true
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A56177 A legal resolution of two important quæres of general present concernment Clearly demonstrating from our statute, common and canon laws, the bounden duty of ministers, & vicars of parish-churches, to administer the sacraments, as well as preach to their parishioners; with the legal remedies to reclaim them from, or punish and remove them for their wilfull obstinacy in denying the sacraments to them. By William Prynne Esq; a bencher of Lincolns Inne; to whom these quæres were newly propounded by some clients. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1656 (1656) Wing P3995; ESTC R219602 25,257 35

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his_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n et_fw-la mea_fw-la quidem_fw-la interest_fw-la laicos_fw-la cum_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la jure_fw-la tractare_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la et_fw-la proximum_fw-la suum_fw-la justum_fw-la judicium_fw-la facere_fw-la etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la et_fw-la meae_fw-la sollicitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ministris_fw-la gregibus_fw-la monachorum_fw-la choris_fw-la virginum_fw-la et_fw-la necessaria_fw-la administrare_fw-la and_o paci_fw-la corum_fw-la ac_fw-la quieti_fw-la consulere_fw-la de_fw-la quorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la moribus_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la spectat_fw-la examen_fw-la si_fw-la vivunt_fw-la continenter_fw-la si_fw-la honest_a so_o habent_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la foris_fw-la sunt_fw-la si_fw-la in_fw-la divinis_fw-la officiis_fw-la solliciti_fw-la ●●_z in_fw-la docendo_fw-la populo_fw-la as●●dui_fw-fr si_fw-la victu_fw-la sobrii_fw-la si_fw-la moderati_fw-la habitu_fw-la s_o in_fw-la judiciis_fw-la sunt_fw-la discreti_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la constantini_n vos_fw-la petri_fw-la gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la jungamus_fw-la dextras_fw-la gladium_fw-la gladio_fw-la copulemus_fw-la ut_fw-la projiciantur_fw-la extra_fw-la crastra_fw-la leprosi_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o from_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 22._o we_o shall_v deny_v nor_o defer_v to_o no_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n to_o wit_n neither_o in_o civil_a nor_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n the_o word_n be_v general_a and_o extend_v equal_o to_o both_o as_o this_o charter_n do_v both_o to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a person_n freeman_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n c._n 1_o and_o 2._o 3._o from_o this_o usual_a recital_n in_o our_o king_n writ_n u_o 80._o nos_fw-la qui_fw-la singulis_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_fw-la exhibitione_fw-la justitiae_fw-la sumus_fw-la debitores_fw-la nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la legis_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_fw-la curits_fw-la nostris_fw-la plenam_fw-la and_o celerem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la precipimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n justiciae_fw-la complementum_fw-la sibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la et_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la differri_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 4._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o an._n 13_o e._n 1._o c._n 24_o 25_o 50._o which_o enact_v that_o where_o a_o writ_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o noysance_n of_o another_o the_o plaintiff_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n without_o remedy_n because_o in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o chancery_n there_o be_v no_o special_a writ_n find_v in_o his_o case_n but_o from_o henceforth_o where_o in_o one_o case_n a_o write_v be_v grant_v in_o like_a case_n when_o like_o remedy_n fail_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o have_v be_v use_v before_o and_o from_o henceforth_o as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v fortune_n in_o the_o chancery_n that_o in_o one_o case_n a_o write_v be_v find_v and_o in_o like_o case_n fall_v under_o like_o law_n and_o require_v like_o remedy_n there_o be_v find_v none_o the_o clerk_n of_o chancery_n shall_v agree_v in_o make_v the_o writ_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v adjourn_v it_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n a_o new_a writ_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o special_a new_a case_n lest_o it_o shall_v happen_v afterwards_o that_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v fail_v to_o minister_v justice_n unto_o complainant_n and_o lest_o suitor_n come_v to_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v depart_v from_o thence_o without_o remedy_n they_o shall_v have_v writ_n provide_v in_o their_o case_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o statute_n the_o subject_n grieve_v have_v usual_o have_v not_o only_o a_o write_v ground_v thereon_o particulat_o style_v x_o 486._o in_fw-la consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la but_o many_o other_o writ_n as_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n though_o they_o bear_v not_o that_o name_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o i_o be_o clear_a of_o opinion_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n against_o their_o vicar_n in_o this_o very_a case_n to_o enjoin_v he_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o they_o and_o their_o child_n to_o admit_v they_o thereunto_o as_o well_o as_o a_o write_v de_fw-la clerico_n admittendo_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n and_o de_fw-la attornato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n c._n 10._o when_o they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v they_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n 5._o from_o the_o ancient_a write_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o y_o 167._o remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincolu_fw-la and_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n propterea_fw-la mando_fw-la et_fw-la regius_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la episcopalibus_fw-la amplius_fw-la in_fw-la hundret_fw-la placita_fw-la teneant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o from_o his_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o cause_n thus_o record_v by_o eadmerus_n hist._n novorum_fw-la l._n 1._o p._n 6._o cuncta_fw-la ergo_fw-la divina_fw-la simul_fw-la et_fw-la humana_fw-la ejue_fw-la nutum_fw-la expectabant_fw-la non_fw-la ergo_fw-la pati_fw-la volebat_fw-la quenquam_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la dominati●ne_fw-la sua_fw-la constitutum_fw-la romanae_fw-la vrbis_fw-la pontificem_fw-la pro_fw-la apostolico_fw-la nisi_fw-la se_fw-la jubente_fw-la recipere_fw-la aut_fw-la ejus_fw-la literas_fw-la si_fw-la primitu●_z sibi_fw-la oftensae_fw-la non_fw-la fuissent_fw-la ullo_fw-la pacto_fw-la suscipere_fw-la primatum_fw-la quoque_fw-la regni_fw-la sui_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la dico_fw-la centuariensem_fw-la si_fw-la coacto_fw-la generali_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la concilio_fw-la praesideret_fw-la non_fw-la sinebat_fw-la quicquam_fw-la statuere_fw-la vel_fw-la prohibere_fw-la nisi_fw-la quae_fw-la suae_fw-la voluntati_fw-la accommodata_fw-la and_o à_fw-la se_fw-la primo_fw-la essent_fw-la ordinata_fw-la nulli_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la concessum_fw-la iri_fw-la permittebat_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la seu_fw-la ministris_fw-la sive_fw-la incesto_fw-la sive_fw-la adulterio_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquo_fw-la capitali_fw-la crimine_fw-la denotatum_fw-la publicè_fw-la nisi_fw-la ejus_fw-la praecepto_fw-la implacitaret_fw-la aut_fw-la excommunicaret_fw-la aut_fw-la ulla_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la rigoris_fw-la poena_fw-la constringeret_fw-la therefore_o much_o less_o will_v he_o permit_v any_o bishop_n or_o minister_n under_o he_o to_o suspend_v or_o seclude_v they_o from_o the_o sacrament_n especial_o those_o no_o way_n guilty_a of_o such_o scandalous_a sin_n or_o other_o crime_n as_o now_o our_o minister_n do_v their_o parishioner_n without_o any_o divine_a regal_a or_o legal_a authority_n but_o their_o own_o papal_a usurpation_n pride_n or_o peevishness_n 6._o this_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o the_o usual_a know_a print_a writ_n of_o our_o king_n to_o relieve_v their_o grieve_a subject_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o thing_n as_o namely_o the_o writ_n b_o writ_n de_fw-la procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la when_o any_o judge_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n delay_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n of_o his_o right_n in_o not_o give_v judgement_n for_o they_o when_o and_o so_o speedy_o as_o they_o may_v c_o writ_n de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la allocandis_fw-la when_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n eyre_n or_o forest_n deny_v or_o delay_v to_o grant_v any_o burrow_n or_o person_n the_o ancient_a liberty_n they_o former_o enjoy_v by_o charter_n or_o prescription_n the_o write_v d_o 14._o de_fw-la leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la to_o the_o major_a of_o london_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o remove_v leper_n which_o infect_v the_o people_n and_o de_fw-la villi●_z et_fw-la venellis_fw-la mundandis_fw-la when_o they_o neglect_v to_o remove_v the_o one_o and_o cleanse_v the_o other_o as_o they_o ought_v the_o several_a e_o 28._o writ_n to_o sheriff_n and_o other_o to_o repair_v highway_n bridge_n wall_n sea-bank_n and_o the_o like_a extant_a in_o the_o clause_n and_o patent_n roll_n before_o any_o statute_n make_v for_o their_o repair_n the_o writ_n f_o 164._o de_fw-la reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la de_fw-la curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la and_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la to_o particular_a person_n to_o repair_v house_n and_o fence_n when_o they_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o and_o be_v bind_v thereto_o by_o law_n and_o to_o enjoy_v their_o commons_o right_n etc._n etc._n the_o writ_n de_fw-la attornato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la de_fw-la moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la de_fw-la secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la et_fw-la curiam_fw-la de_fw-la ne_fw-fr injusta_fw-la vexos_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la ponendo_fw-la in_fw-la assisis_fw-la et_fw-la juratis_fw-la quod_fw-la clerico_n non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_fw-la officium_fw-la ballivi_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-la corrodio_fw-la habendo_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la vilaica_fw-la removenda_fw-la with_o many_o other_o writ_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o temporal_a officer_n person_n by_o these_o ensue_a writ_n to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o namely_o the_o usual_a writ_n to_o bishop_n g_o writ_n ad_fw-la admittendum_fw-la clericum_fw-la and_o de_fw-la cautione_fw-la admittenda_fw-la to_o enforce_v they_o to_o admit_v clerk_n and_o absolve_v excommunicate_a person_n upon_o caution_n tender_v when_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o against_o right_a and_o law_n
to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v claus._n 24._o e._n 1._o door_n 10._o and_o 8._o claus._n 32._o e._n 1._o door_n 9_o claus._n 33._o e._n 1._o door_n 16._o claus._n 34_o e._n 1._o door_n 10._o claus._n 8._o e._n 2._o m._n 25._o claus._n 20._o e._n 2._o door_n 10_o 11._o claus._n 7._o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 4._o where_o several_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n to_o make_v special_a prayer_n and_o supplication_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o child_n the_o noble_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o several_a occasion_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n to_o make_v special_a thanksgiving_n for_o victory_n and_o intercession_n for_o eminent_a person_n soul_n depart_v as_o they_o be_v then_o oblige_v to_o do_v in_o those_o time_n of_o superstition_n cart._n 16._o joan._n door_n 10._o a_o write_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o york_n not_o to_o elect_v s._n de_fw-fr c._n for_o their_o archbishop_n quia_fw-la esset_fw-la contra_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la et_fw-la oommodum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la pat._n 18._o h._n 3._o m._n 17._o claus._n 26._o h._n 3._o m._n 12._o pat._n 29._o h._n 3._o door_n 5._o pat._n 9_o e._n 1._o m._n 2._o pat._n 25._o e._n 1._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 9_o 10._o pat._n 8._o joan._n m._n 1._o where_o king_n john_n henry_n 3_o and_o eward_n 1._o by_o their_o special_a writ_n prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o their_o counsel_n and_o synod_n to_o do_v act_n enact_v or_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n concerning_o their_o crown_n person_n state_n counsel_n or_o against_o their_o royal_a crown_n dignity_n or_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o to_o revoke_v suspend_v the_o counsel_n and_o convocation_n summon_v by_o the_o archbishop_n under_o pain_n of_o forseit_v all_o their_o good_n and_o seizure_n of_o their_o barony_n claus._n 41._o h._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o door_n 5._o a_o write_v to_o walter_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n recite_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o judge_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n and_o judge_n that_o if_o he_o presume_v on_o his_o royal_a liberty_n do_v otherwise_o ipsas_fw-la libertates_fw-la regales_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la vestrum_fw-la abusum_fw-la censemus_fw-la devolvendas_fw-la claus._n 16._o e._n 1._o door_n 2._o a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n enjoin_v he_o no_o long_o to_o permit_v any_o person_n to_o come_v and_o worship_n quandam_fw-la tabulam_fw-la have_v divers_a picture_n in_o it_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o lancanster_n amongstother_n which_o they_o worship_v and_o adore_v tanquam_fw-la rem_fw-la sine_fw-la sanctum_fw-la absque_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la with_o sundry_a suchlike_a writ_n to_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n in_o our_o record_n the_o ground_n whereof_o extend_v to_o our_o present_a case_n and_o claus._n 4._o h._n 3._o m._n 10._o a_o write_v of_o prohibition_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n not_o to_o excommunicate_v some_o who_o hurt_n and_o molest_v the_o cruce-signati_fw-la because_o the_o cruce-signati_fw-la have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o our_o case_n and_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n confirmation_n and_o chrism_n be_v former_o repute_v *_o sacramentum_fw-la sacrament_n among_o we_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n be_v this_o memorable_a case_n record_v in_o rot._n claus._n an._n 26._o e._n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n will_v have_v visit_v the_o church_n of_o st._n burian_n in_o cornwall_n found_v by_o king_n arthur_n and_o exempt_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n whereupon_o they_o oppose_v his_o visitation_n the_o bishop_n interdict_v the_o parish_n and_o refuse_v to_o give_v they_o oil_n and_o chrysme_n to_o baptise_v their_o infant_n or_o to_o confirm_v their_o child_n upon_o complaint_n whereof_o to_o the_o king_n there_o issue_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o bishop_n command_v he_o to_o absolve_v they_o confirmare_fw-la parvulos_fw-la and_o chrisma_fw-la mittere_fw-la to_o confirm_v their_o child_n and_o send_v they_o chrism_n to_o baptise_v their_o infant_n this_o record_n be_v vouch_v and_o show_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 17_o jacobi_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o parishioner_n of_o a_o village_n in_o kent_n elect_v a_o churchwarden_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n but_o the_o bishop_n official_a refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o whereupon_o the_o parishioner_n by_o m._n noy_n their_o counsel_n move_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o writ_n and_o mandamus_fw-la to_o the_o official_a to_o admit_v the_o churchwarden_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o to_o show_v good_a cause_n to_o the_o court_n why_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o which_o the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o this_o precedent_n grant_v they_o and_o upon_o it_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o office_n if_o then_o our_o king_n and_o their_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o king_n bench_n may_v enjoin_v this_o bishop_n and_o this_o official_a by_o special_a writ_n and_o mandate_n to_o absolve_v these_o interdict_a parishioner_n confirm_v their_o child_n and_o send_v they_o chrism_n to_o baptise_v their_o infant_n and_o to_o admit_v the_o churchwarden_n the_o other_o have_v choose_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o c._n 24_o 25_o 50._o forecited_a or_o by_o their_o own_o inherent_a jurisdiction_n without_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o our_o law_n and_o their_o very_a office_n duty_n to_o perform_v then_o by_o the_o selfsame_a law_n and_o reason_n may_v our_o king_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o statute_n whereon_o these_o writ_n be_v principal_o ground_v issue_n forth_o the_o like_a writ_n and_o mandate_n to_o all_o minister_n and_o vicar_n who_o refuse_v personal_o to_o baptise_v or_o deliver_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o their_o parishioner_n at_o due_a and_o accustom_a season_n or_o to_o admit_v they_o free_o to_o those_o sacrament_n according_a to_o their_o bind_a duty_n to_o which_o their_o very_a office_n with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n oblige_v they_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v a_o legal_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o none_o of_o they_o can_v do_v and_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o they_o may_v thereupon_o be_v attach_v fine_v imprison_a till_o they_o do_v conform_v and_o assent_v to_o do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o *_o 12._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la or_o per_fw-la qua_fw-la servicia_fw-la by_o which_o any_o tenant_n where_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o adjudge_v by_o law_n to_o attorn_a and_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o he_o actual_o attorn_a in_o proper_a person_n not_o by_o deputy_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o personal_a duty_n not_o performable_a by_o any_o other_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o with_o that_o memorable_a record_n of_o pa●_z 8._o e._n 1._o m._n 27._o where_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n command_v all_o his_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o liege_n effectual_o to_o summon_v admonish_v and_o induce_v all_o the_o jew_n within_o their_o bailiwick_n diligent_o to_o meet_v together_o to_o hear_v god_n word_n preach_v to_o they_o by_o the_o friar_n predicant_n without_o tumult_n contention_n or_o blasphemy_n and_o not_o to_o hinder_v any_o jew_n from_o conversion_n who_o heart_n god_n shall_v please_v to_o convert_v as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 2_o part_n of_o my_o short_a domurrer_n to_o the_o jew_n long_o discontinue_v remitter_n into_o england_n p._n 87_o 88_o and_o if_o our_o king_n by_o their_o writ_n may_v lay_v such_o injunction_n on_o the_o unbelieving_a english_a jew_n much_o more_o may_v they_o enjoin_v all_o english_a minister_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o their_o people_n and_o not_o to_o hinder_v any_o of_o they_o from_o this_o *_o 14._o mean_n of_o their_o spiritual_a conversion_n as_o well_o as_o confirmation_n and_o likewise_o command_v the_o people_n diligent_o to_o frequent_v and_o receive_v they_o especial_o when_o so_o long_o discontinue_v neglect_v slight_v deny_v to_o god_n dishonour_n religion_n scandal_n our_o chuches_n infamy_n good_a christian_n great_a grief_n the_o grand_a increase_n of_o impiety_n profaneness_n schism_n and_o decrease_v of_o christian_a amity_n unity_n zeal_n that_o cordial_a brotherly_a love_n and_o sweet_a communion_n which_o be_v between_o minister_n and_o their_o people_n and_o between_o private_a christian_n heretofore_o when_o sacrament_n be_v more_o frequent_a final_o if_o any_o parson_n or_o vicar_n for_o 2_o year_n space_n refuse_v and_o cease_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o his_o parishioner_n as_o many_o of_o late_a time_n have_v do_v i_o conceive_v a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o he_o by_o the_o patron_n