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cause_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 1,713 5 9.3902 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62144 A compleat history of the life and raigne of King Charles from his cradle to his grave collected and written by William Sanderson, Esq. Sanderson, William, Sir, 1586?-1676. 1658 (1658) Wing S646; ESTC R5305 1,107,377 1,192

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band_n make_v by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o 1580._o oblige_v those_o mutual_o to_o assist_v one_o another_o at_o the_o king_n command_n but_o this_o band_n of_o they_o make_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o except_v he_o be_v a_o cunning_a combination_n against_o and_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n as_o if_o by_o it_o they_o be_v tie_v by_o oath_n to_o join_v in_o arm_n or_o rebellion_n no_o covenant_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o ever_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o head_n or_o have_v not_o a_o negative_a voice_n except_o in_o case_n of_o rebellion_n as_o this_o be_v then_o they_o be_v tell_v of_o their_o treasonable_a action_n up_o their_o provision_n of_o arms._n their_o levy_v tax_n of_o ten_o mark_n per_fw-la centum_fw-la every_o mark_n a_o hangman_n wage_n in_o england_n thirteen_o penny_n half_a penny_n publish_v seditious_a paper_n burn_v by_o the_o hangman_n refuse_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o edinburgh_n castle_n 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and_o so_o quit_v the_o place_n for_o we_o think_v it_o a_o hateful_a thing_n that_o any_o man_n lea●ing_n the_o bishopric_n shall_v almost_o undo_v the_o successor_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o break_v this_o order_n we_o will_v refuse_v he_o at_o our_o royal_a assent_n and_o keep_v he_o at_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v so_o abuse_v nine_o last_o we_o command_v you_o to_o give_v we_o a_o account_n every_o year_n the_o second_o of_o january_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o our_o command_n dorchester_n our_o naval_a force_n now_o complete_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v resolve_v to_o satisfy_v their_o expectation_n who_o heretofore_o complain_v of_o his_o great_a neglect_n be_v admiral_n of_o england_n in_o commit_v the_o late_a expedition_n at_o sea_n to_o other_o commander_n and_o stay_v behind_o himself_o he_o be_v now_o therefore_o make_v general_n also_o of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o ten_o ship_n royal_a ad_fw-la ninety_o 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solitude_n they_o have_v confine_v i_o unto_o add_v the_o wilderness_n to_o my_o temptation_n for_o the_o company_n they_o obtrude_v upon_o i_o be_v more_o sad_a than_o any_o solitude_n can_v be_v if_o i_o have_v ask_v my_o revenue_n my_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o any_o one_o of_o my_o kingdom_n it_o have_v be_v no_o wonder_n to_o have_v be_v deny_v in_o those_o thing_n where_o the_o evil_a policy_n of_o man_n forbid_v all_o just_a restitution_n lest_o they_o shall_v confess_v a_o injurious_a usurpation_n but_o to_o deny_v i_o the_o ghostly_a comfort_n of_o my_o chaplain_n seem_v a_o great_a rigour_n and_o barbarity_n then_o be_v ever_o use_v by_o christian_n to_o the_o mean_a prisoner_n and_o great_a malefactor_n who_o though_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n deprive_v of_o worldly_a comfort_n yet_o the_o mercy_n of_o religion_n allow_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o clergy_n as_o not_o aim_v at_o once_o to_o destroy_v their_o body_n and_o to_o damn_v their_o soul_n 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by_o broach_v heresy_n or_o by_o schism_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n they_o that_o join_v issue_n with_o the_o jesuit_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o head_n of_o the_o church_n that_o stab_v he_o with_o their_o pen_n and_o wound_v he_o with_o their_o tongue_n and_o degrade_v he_o from_o that_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n and_o tread_v upon_o his_o his_o head_n must_v needs_o press_v his_o shoulder_n the_o peer_n and_o be_v grievous_a to_o the_o inferior_a subject_n and_o enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o liberties_n for_o which_o so_o much_o innocent_a blood_n have_v be_v spill_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a family_n these_o be_v as_o those_o pretend_a zelots_n cruel_a and_o bloody_a act_v under_o colour_n of_o piety_n and_o now_o in_o this_o age_n be_v discover_v for_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la diu_fw-la far_o personam_fw-la fictam_fw-la etc_n etc_n say_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n be_v the_o most_o of_o such_o as_o have_v their_o will_n work_v to_o this_o frame_n of_o presbytery_n according_a to_o their_o scottish_a discipline_n for_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v they_o differ_v in_o government_n by_o our_o connivance_n with_o the_o scot_n we_o swear_v to_o their_o covenant_n and_o call_v they_o in_o to_o defend_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o civil_a war_n against_o the_o king_n which_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v bring_v forth_o in_o blood_n now_o we_o expect_v the_o issue_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o westminster_n assembly_n thus_o many_o year_n form_v and_o frame_v for_o a_o church_n government_n and_o now_o ready_a we_o expect_v for_o a_o directory_n of_o discipline_n to_o we_o all_o and_o because_o we_o find_v the_o king_n so_o infinite_a averse_a to_o this_o presbyterial_a government_n even_o to_o the_o hazard_n and_o ruin_n of_o himself_o posterity_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o which_o he_o have_v forewarn_v in_o the_o same_o word_n by_o the_o scot_n estate_n and_o 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ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la censuris_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la be_v authorize_v as_o preach_a elder_n four_o deacon_n trust_v with_o the_o treasury_n and_o money_n the_o lay_v eldersand_fw-mi deacon_n be_v yealry_n elect_v this_o year_n sacred_a the_o next_o propahne_n hodie_fw-la clericus_fw-la cras_fw-la laicus_fw-la the_o competent_a case_n of_o this_o session_n be_v to_o enjoin_v civil_a punishment_n and_o fine_n censure_v of_o loss_n scandal_n for_o the_o capital_a scandal_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o presbytery_n presbytery_n be_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o parish_n church_n more_o or_o few_o twenty_o twelve_o or_o less_o all_o person_n within_o this_o presbytery_n whether_o king_n or_o his_o family_n be_v under_o this_o grand_a consistory_n the_o member_n constituent_v hereof_o be_v all_o the_o parochial_a minister_n within_o this_o precinct_n and_o a_o lay_v elder_a of_o each_o parish_n who_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o preach_a elder_n and_o be_v pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la praediti_fw-la a_o ploughman_n as_o good_a in_o power_n as_o the_o preacher_n a_o parity_n in_o all_o nay_o to_o be_v moderator_n also_o even_o in_o their_o idolised_a general_n assembly_n so_o be_v robert_n yoel_n george_n buchanan_n and_o andrew_n melvil_n neither_o priest_n deacon_n nor_o churchman_n the_o case_n proper_a to_o this_o judicatory_a be_v all_o crime_n of_o high_a strain_n punishable_a by_o death_n excommunication_n appeal_v from_o session_n or_o parochial_a conclave_n the_o censure_n of_o all_o that_o be_v amiss_o in_o each_o parish_n they_o meet_v once_o a_o week_n or_o fortnight_n and_o there_o all_o the_o minister_n in_o their_o turn_n exercise_n or_o expound_v there_o be_v lay-preacher_n or_o ingredient_n young_a student_n or_o country_n schoolmaster_n and_o be_v call_v expectant_n and_o once_o admit_v in_o his_o turn_n of_o exercise_v may_v preach_v be_v ever_o such_o a_o profanation_n a_o layman_n without_o order_n to_o 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inconsonant_a to_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n de_fw-fr occultis_fw-la non_fw-la judicat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v here_o question_v to_o cure_v these_o secret_a ●ins_n smell_v of_o the_o auricular_a confession_n sigillum_fw-la confessionis_fw-la see_v conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n pa_z 93._o and_o if_o any_o two_o person_n be_v suspect_v and_o be_v know_v to_o meet_v it_o shall_v be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o to_o be_v clear_v only_o by_o their_o own_o oath_n this_o judicatory_a of_o presbytery_n be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o latitude_n that_o as_o the_o pope_n bring_v in_o all_o civil_a cause_n to_o himself_o sub_fw-la formalitate_fw-la peccati_fw-la so_o do_v this_o papal_a conclave_n sub_fw-la formalitate_fw-la scandali_fw-la any_o thing_n pure_o civil_a nay_o to_o transport_v wax_n to_o spain_n be_v to_o be_v accessary_a to_o idolatry_n as_o suppose_v the_o wax_n may_v be_v employ_v in_o make_v taper_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o saint_n and_o so_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o authority_n of_o civil_a judicatories_n it_o have_v power_n likewise_o to_o repeal_v royal_a grant_n by_o law_n confirm_v as_o to_o discharge_v a_o monday_n market_n because_o it_o occasion_v the_o travel_n on_o sunday_n before_o it_o have_v intermedle_v with_o civil_a action_n interpose_v suit_n between_o the_o landlord_n and_o his_o tenant_n in_o re_fw-mi civili_fw-la but_o modus_fw-la considerandi_fw-la as_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v spiritual_a because_o it_o do_v draw_v people_n from_o their_o lawful_a vocation_n and_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o have_v power_n to_o transplant_v a_o lawful_a minister_n because_o under_o pretence_n the_o congregation_n be_v suppose_v not_o to_o be_v edify_v by_o he_o there_o need_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o this_o presbytery_n direct_v by_o infallibility_n do_v find_v it_o é_fw-fr re_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la that_o be_v for_o god_n glory_n which_o pretence_n increase_v neighbourly_a feud_n to_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n provincial_n synod_n be_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o great_a extent_n than_o presbytery_n yet_o in_o its_o essential_a power_n be_v the_o very_a same_o it_o be_v the_o apish_a imitation_n of_o a_o provincial_a council_n consist_v of_o a_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o suffragan_a bishop_n of_o his_o province_n with_o they_o it_o be_v a_o associate_n body_n of_o the_o commissioner_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o individual_a presbytery_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o province_n and_o scotland_n be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o province_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n this_o synod_n meet_v twice_o a_o year_n pro_fw-la re_fw-la nata_fw-la the_o case_n which_o fall_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v first_o all_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o whole_a province_n 2._o all_o referree_n from_o presbytery_n within_o its_o verge_n 3._o all_o difficult_a case_n of_o every_o several_a presbytery_n 4._o and_o censure_n of_o they_o 5._o and_o lie_v all_o within_o the_o particular_a presbytery_n and_o parish_n lay_v or_o clergy_n to_o obedience_n the_o same_o course_n hold_v here_o as_o in_o the_o provincial_a sanhedrim_n only_o the_o policy_n
tyranny_n neither_o soul_n body_n nor_o estate_n can_v be_v in_o peace_n of_o their_o government_n in_o practice_n the_o scottish_a form_n of_o church-government_n have_v be_v studious_o endeavour_v of_o many_o man_n by_o importunity_n of_o divers_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v establish_v in_o england_n presbytery_n upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v artificial_o decline_v that_o establishment_n by_o ordain_v commissioner_n in_o every_o county_n to_o superintend_v the_o presbytery_n and_o to_o receive_v appeal_n from_o they_o and_o by_o reserve_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o last_o sentence_n in_o themselves_o and_o from_o this_o their_o ordinance_n the_o scot_n can_v never_o remove_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a difference_n in_o judgement_n between_o person_n so_o considerable_a be_v by_o consider_v the_o frame_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o that_o model_n of_o discipline_n contain_v in_o their_o psalm_n book_n and_o in_o the_o two_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v the_o inference_n and_o the_o evidence_n to_o be_v pernicious_a to_o civil_a power_n grievous_a to_o the_o people_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o first_o of_o the_o power_n of_o their_o government_n 1._o they_o challenge_v a_o power_n absolute_a and_o independent_a of_o the_o king_n to_o convene_v in_o assembly_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n time_n and_o place_n 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n cap._n 7._o 2._o they_o claim_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n ecclesiastical_a without_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n ibid._n 3._o to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n if_o they_o judge_v they_o hurtful_a or_o unprofitable_a ibid._n 4._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o power_n 1._o book_n discip._n cap._n 7._o so_o that_o all_o the_o power_n they_o allow_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church_n affair_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o their_o decree_n 5._o it_o be_v true_a they_o hold_v that_o to_o disobey_v or_o resist_v any_o lawful_a authority_n be_v sin_n while_o they_o pass_v not_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o office_n and_o from_o hence_o no_o doubt_n the_o inference_n be_v good_a but_o see_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o general_a disaffection_n of_o regal_a power_n suppose_v they_o to_o have_v no_o other_o drift_n than_o to_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o sovereignty_n a_o gross_a mistake_n for_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v invest_v with_o that_o civil_a power_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n be_v it_o in_o the_o parliament_n or_o in_o any_o other_o protection_n must_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o enmity_n which_o this_o presbyterian_a power_n will_v exercise_v against_o the_o civil_a power_n against_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o common_a when_o it_o comply_v not_o with_o they_o so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o call_v a_o general_a assembly_n though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n find_v it_o needless_a inexpedient_a dangerous_a as_o the_o time_n may_v be_v they_o will_v over-rule_v and_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o all_o their_o constitution_n and_o canon_n yield_v unto_o or_o to_o repeal_v all_o law_n concern_v the_o church_n if_o oppose_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n they_o will_v incite_v the_o people_n against_o they_o 6._o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n punish_v not_o with_o death_n who_o they_o think_v deserve_v it_o the_o church_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o offender_n not_o only_o for_o his_o crime_n but_o as_o suspect_v to_o have_v corrupt_v the_o temporal_a judge_n and_o so_o the_o judge_n hereby_o defame_v see_v their_o psalm_n book_n 7._o they_o determine_v that_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v bind_v to_o punish_v adultery_n with_o death_n by_o god_n own_o law_n if_o this_o be_v true_a why_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v to_o all_o the_o judicial_n of_o moses_n to_o punish_v theft_n not_o with_o death_n but_o restitution_n beside_o other_o touch_v inheritance_n purchase_n and_o other_o temporal_a thing_n which_o will_v confound_v our_o temporal_a law_n 8._o they_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o pardon_v capital_a offender_n 1_o book_n discip._n cap._n 9_o which_o put_v such_o a_o tie_n upon_o sovereign_a power_n as_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o noble_a virtue_n mercy_n incline_v offender_n to_o be_v desperate_a 9_o they_o exact_v it_o a_o duty_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o maintain_v the_o ministry_n with_o his_o own_o rent_n if_o need_v require_v and_o themselves_o be_v judges_n of_o this_o need_n if_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o relieve_v out_o of_o the_o king_n rent_n they_o may_v warrant_v his_o subject_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o 2._o book_n discip._n cap._n 10._o in_o a_o word_n they_o may_v deal_v with_o all_o civil_a cause_n for_o a_o spiritual_a end_n as_o the_o pope_n express_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la and_o these_o presbyter_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o person_n in_o who_o this_o power_n be_v place_v be_v partly_o of_o minister_n authorize_v who_o admit_v no_o superiority_n but_o a_o parity_n and_o partly_o of_o lay_v elder_n who_o join_v with_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o all_o government_n and_o discipline_n be_v exercise_v joint_o by_o they_o by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n in_o the_o several_a parish_n who_o be_v subordinate_a to_o a_o classis_fw-la make_v up_o of_o the_o minister_n and_o lay-elder_n of_o the_o parish_n within_o the_o bound_n thereof_o as_o the_o several_a class_n be_v to_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n consist_v of_o minister_n and_o elder_n out_o of_o every_o classis_fw-la within_o the_o province_n and_o provincial_a assembly_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n subordinate_a to_o the_o national_a assembly_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o national_a assembly_n acknowledge_v no_o superior_a upon_o earth_n now_o if_o the_o presbyterian_a power_n itself_o be_v so_o pernicious_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o several_a particular_n express_v in_o their_o book_n of_o discipline_n sure_o to_o put_v it_o it_o into_o such_o hand_n as_o by_o this_o model_n it_o must_v needs_o make_v all_o impartial_a man_n averse_a from_o it_o 1._o for_o first_o it_o admit_v of_o no_o superiority_n but_o require_v a_o parity_n of_o those_o that_o govern_v of_o manifold_a inconvenience_n the_o resolution_n in_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n will_v be_v very_o slow_a the_o difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o interest_n be_v like_a to_o breed_v faction_n and_o contention_n often_o corrupt_a and_o reason_n and_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o among_o many_o equal_n popularity_n will_v make_v some_o one_o leader_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o will_v offend_v more_o than_o any_o bishop_n lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o other_o 2._o second_o the_o mixture_n of_o layman_n and_o minister_n be_v like_a to_o breed_v emulation_n while_o each_o one_o side_n with_o his_o own_o order_n against_o the_o other_o and_o man_n gross_o ignorant_a in_o divinity_n must_v be_v judge_n of_o doctrine_n and_o other_o submit_v to_o their_o judgement_n who_o neither_o know_v right_a nor_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o for_o where_o the_o mind_n that_o shall_v rule_v be_v weak_a the_o corrupt_a passion_n that_o shall_v be_v rule_v break_v into_o all_o disorder_n these_o man_n must_v be_v trust_v with_o other_o soul_n beside_o their_o quiet_a reputation_n and_o purse_n expose_v to_o blind_a malice_n revenge_n envy_n covetousness_n partiality_n insolence_n 3._o the_o kind_n of_o person_n to_o be_v choose_v lay_v elder_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v either_o for_o activeness_n or_o greatness_n the_o active_a man_n in_o a_o parish_n have_v common_o neither_o wealth_n wit_n nor_o honesty_n and_o thereby_o likely_a to_o bring_v all_o to_o confusion_n if_o great_a man_n in_o estate_n or_o honour_n they_o may_v use_v that_o power_n to_o enthral_v their_o tenant_n husbandman_n and_o yeoman_n of_o england_n to_o the_o same_o slavery_n as_o that_o sort_n groan_n under_o in_o scotland_n 4._o it_o be_v true_a appeal_v seem_v to_o give_v remedy_n but_o see_v the_o trouble_n and_o charge_n from_o parish_n session_n to_o the_o classis_fw-la thence_o to_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n thence_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o then_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o to_o a_o committee_n to_o examine_v thence_o to_o their_o report_n and_o there_o it_o may_v lodge_v till_o you_o have_v relief_n never_o and_o last_o if_o this_o church-government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o minister_n and_o lay_v elder_n of_o ten_o thousand_o parish_n and_o the_o state_n see_v it_o necessary_a to_o alter_v it_o to_o another_o form_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o wrest_v this_o power_n out_o of_o