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cause_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n 1,876 5 7.5811 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88947 A modest & brotherly ansvver to Mr. Charles Herle his book, against the independency of churches. Wherein his foure arguments for the government of synods over particular congregations, are friendly examined, and clearly answered. Together, with Christian and loving animadversions upon sundry other observable passages in the said booke. All tending to declare the true use of synods, and the power of congregationall churches in the points of electing and ordaining their owne officers, and censuring their offendors. By Richard Mather teacher of the Church at Dorchester; and William Tompson pastor of the Church at Braintree in New-England. Sent from thence after the assembly of elders were dissolved that last met at Cambridg to debate matters about church-government. Mather, Richard, 1596-1669.; Tompson, William, d. 1666. 1644 (1644) Wing M1274; Thomason E37_19; ESTC R16954 50,642 62

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congregation_n in_o israel_n do_v depend_v on_o the_o ministerial_a government_n of_o a_o synod_n nor_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v be_v dependent_a as_o they_o be_v touch_v the_o former_a of_o these_o to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o minor_a proposition_n suppose_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o congregation_n in_o israel_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o judicatory_n or_o assembly_n mention_v in_o those_o text_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o prove_v they_o depend_v upon_o a_o synod_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o judicatory_n there_o mention_v be_v not_o any_o synod_n at_o all_o but_o assembly_n of_o another_o nature_n for_o first_o synod_n as_o yourselves_o describe_v they_o pag_n 2._o be_v assembly_n consist_v of_o the_o several_a pastor_n who_o together_o with_o such_o other_o member_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a the_o several_a congregation_n be_v respective_o to_o choose_v and_o send_v thereto_o but_o those_o judicatory_n in_o deut._n 17._o and_o the_o other_o scripture_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o any_o pastor_n or_o member_n who_o the_o several_a congregation_n do_v choose_v and_o send_v thereto_o but_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v constant_o resident_a at_o jerusalem_n the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v and_o the_o several_a congregation_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v either_o to_o choose_v they_o or_o send_v they_o second_o these_o jndicatories_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v stand_v court_n and_o be_v constant_o to_o continue_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o synod_n for_o synod_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o stand_v and_o continue_v but_o only_o till_o they_o have_v end_v the_o business_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o call_v they_o and_o then_o to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o end_v three_o mr._n page_n out_o of_o who_o it_o seem_v this_o argument_n and_o much_o of_o the_o discourse_n about_o it_o be_v take_v do_v confess_v 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in_o the_o last_o place_n must_v needs_o consist_v of_o seven_o person_n or_o more_o as_o for_o that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o 2_o or_o 3_o gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n mat._n 18._o 20._o he_o do_v not_o thereby_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o small_a number_n to_o be_v a_o church_n but_o fetch_v a_o argument_n from_o thence_o as_o from_o the_o lesser_a or_o less_o probable_a to_o prove_v the_o firm_a and_o inviolable_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o her_o censure_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v before_o v._n 18._o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v if_o two_o agree_v together_o upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v hear_v in_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v ask_v and_o if_o i_o be_v present_a with_o two_o or_o three_o gather_v in_o my_o name_n then_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o whole_a church_n who_o be_v a_o great_a number_n and_o a_o more_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v hear_v in_o their_o prayer_n and_o have_v christ_n presence_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o to_o bind_v and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n what_o they_o shall_v bind_v or_o lose_v in_o earth_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a vers._n 19_o 20_o therefore_o the_o latter_a be_v true_a also_o verse_n 18._o and_o for_o excommunication_n ordination_n and_o censure_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o scripture_n nor_o prove_v in_o this_o discourse_n of_o you_o that_o these_o matter_n belong_v only_o to_o a_o synod_n and_o not_o to_o a_o particular_a congreation_n yea_o we_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o to_o prove_v that_o synod_n and_o they_o only_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v officer_n and_o to_o excommunicate_v offender_n and_o till_o this_o be_v prove_v the_o independent_n as_o you_o call_v they_o need_v not_o to_o relinquish_v their_o judgement_n and_o practice_n in_o these_o particular_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o synod_n in_o act_n 15._o do_v neither_o meddle_v with_o ordination_n nor_o excommunication_n but_o only_o determine_v the_o controversy_n about_o circumcision_n and_o give_v rule_n for_o practice_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o believe_a gentile_n for_o avoid_v of_o offence_n among_o the_o jew_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o consociation_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o congregation_n or_o single_a church_n whereby_o they_o may_v with_o conveniency_n be_v aid_v to_o each_o other_o and_o whereto_o the_o particular_n may_v have_v recourse_n there_o a_o single_a congregation_n must_v not_o be_v deny_v entireness_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o you_o acknowledge_v thus_o much_o which_o yet_o be_v no_o more_o than_o truth_n require_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o wherein_o we_o for_o our_o part_n full_o concur_v with_o you_o than_o we_o suppose_v a_o man_n may_v improve_v this_o grant_n of_o you_o to_o a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o independency_n of_o church_n which_o you_o plead_v against_o and_o to_o a_o disprove_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o that_o authority_n of_o synod_n which_o you_o will_v establish_v 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essence_n for_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o covenant_n whereby_o believer_n be_v gather_v into_o a_o church_n cas._n cons._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o q._n 4._o now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o that_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n do_v immediate_o and_o necessary_o flow_v from_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o a_o church_n and_o so_o belong_v to_o a_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o power_n must_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o church_n as_o have_v no_o neighbour_n church_n and_o be_v deny_v unto_o one_o that_o have_v because_o a_o church_n that_o have_v neighbour_n be_v a_o church_n and_o have_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o church_n as_o true_o as_o that_o which_o have_v none_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o church_n belong_v indifferent_o to_o all_o church_n to_o one_o as_o much_o as_o to_o another_o without_o respect_n of_o what_o neighbour_n they_o have_v whether_o many_o or_o few_o 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