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cause_n civil_a court_n criminal_a 1,645 5 10.8192 5 false
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A34709 Cottoni posthuma divers choice pieces of that renowned antiquary, Sir Robert Cotton, Knight and Baronet, preserved from the injury of time, and exposed to publick light, for the benefit of posterity / by J.H., Esq.; Selections. 1672 Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631.; Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1672 (1672) Wing C6486; ESTC R2628 147,712 358

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desiderius_n luitprandus_fw-la 40._o and_o the_o mother_n church_n discontinue_v among_o the_o lombard_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o grow_v civilise_v in_o italy_n yet_o it_o continue_v till_o of_o late_a with_o we_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o our_o long_a barbarism_n neither_o will_v we_o in_o this_o obey_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o which_o we_o be_v in_o many_o respect_v observant_a child_n which_o for_o that_o in_o the_o duel_n condemnandus_fw-la saepe_fw-la abslovitur_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la deus_fw-la tentatur_fw-la decree_v so_o often_o and_o straight_o against_o it_o in_o england_n this_o single_a combat_n be_v either_o grant_v the_o party_n by_o licence_n extrajudiciall_a or_o legal_a process_n the_o first_o be_v ever_o from_o the_o king_n as_o a_o chief_a flower_n of_o his_o imperial_a crown_n and_o it_o be_v for_o exercise_n of_o arm_n especial_o thus_o do_v richard_n 1._o 20._o give_v leave_n for_o tournament_n in_o five_o place_n in_o england_n inter_fw-la sarum_n &_o winton_n 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vic._n per_fw-la plevinam_fw-la dimisit_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la eundem_fw-la radum_fw-la sine_fw-la ferris_fw-la coram_fw-la eisdem_fw-la justice_n ad_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la praed_fw-we produxit_fw-la contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la sci_fw-la quendam_fw-la wilh_n fllium_fw-la walteri_fw-la la_fw-fr person_n qui_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la com._n war._n captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la plevinam_fw-la contra_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la sub_fw-la private_a sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la eidem_fw-la vic._n praecepit_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la per_fw-la precept_n praed_fw-we com._n war._n cap_a aliquam_fw-la gratiam_fw-la faceret_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la praefat_fw-la johannes_n botetourte_n qui_fw-la praesens_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la primus_fw-la justice_n praedictorum_fw-la praemissa_fw-la recordatur_fw-la et_fw-la praedicut_n vic._n dicit_fw-la quoad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la wilh_n de_fw-fr petling_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la nunquam_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la captionis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la wilh_n per_fw-la praed_fw-we appellat_fw-la dimissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la plevinam_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la justice_n imo_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la annum_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la eorundem_fw-la justice_n captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la detent_a in_o prisona_fw-la absque_fw-la plevina_fw-la aliqua_fw-la quousque_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n damnat_fw-la fuit_fw-la et_fw-la quoad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la radum_fw-la bene_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la dimisit_fw-la eum_fw-la per_fw-la plevinam_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la bene_fw-la facere_fw-la potuit_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o authoritat_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la capt_n fuit_fw-la pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la simplic_fw-la transgr_n &_o non_fw-la pro_fw-la aliqua_fw-la fellow_n pro_fw-la qua_fw-la replegiari_fw-la non_fw-la potuir_n et_fw-la quoad_fw-la tertium_fw-la videlicet_fw-la wilh_n silium_fw-la person_n bene_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la precept_n praed_fw-we com._n war._n &_o quod_fw-la dimisit_fw-la eum_fw-la per_fw-la plevinam_fw-la sed_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecit_fw-la ad_fw-la rogatum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la de_fw-la hospitia_fw-la &_o cur_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la eum_fw-la inde_fw-la specialiter_fw-la rogaverunt_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la vic._n quaesit_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la quis_fw-la eum_fw-la rogavit_fw-la &_o literas_fw-la svas_fw-la ei_fw-la direxit_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la literae_fw-la illae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la walt._n de_fw-fr langton_n eum_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la inde_fw-la rogavit_fw-la sed_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la literae_fw-la illae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la suis_fw-la leic._n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la vic._n profert_fw-la quoddam_fw-la brev_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la private_a sigillo_fw-la eidem_fw-la vic._n direct_v quod_fw-la testatur_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ipsi_fw-la vic._n praecepit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la trangressores_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la com._n war._n ei_fw-la scire_fw-la faceret_fw-la caperet_fw-la &_o salvo_fw-la custodiret_fw-la absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la gratia_fw-la ei_fw-la faciend_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la praed_fw-we justice_a express_v recordatur_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o socii_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o
and_o old_a custom_n at_o london_n for_o 1000_o 2._o mark_v monthly_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o wardrobe_n the_o like_a he_o do_v anno_o 17._o richard_n 2._o anno_o 20._o let_v out_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o subsidy_n of_o cloth_n in_o divers_a country_n and_o edward_n 4._o anno_o 1._o the_o subsidy_n and_o usuage_v of_o cloth_n thus_o do_v henry_n 8._o with_o his_o custom_n and_o since_o his_o time_n the_o late_a queen_n and_o our_o now_o sovereign_a master_n and_o it_o be_v so_o then_o in_o use_n in_o the_o best_a govern_a state_n rome_n which_o let_v out_o portion_n and_o decim'_v to_o the_o publican_n king_n raise_v money_n and_o improve_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o regality_n 1._o temporal_a as_o for_o liberty_n penalty_n of_o law_n letter_n of_o favour_n 2._o mixt._n liberty_n in_o grant_v restrain_v or_o renew_v they_o it_o be_v a_o course_n usual_a that_o king_n have_v raise_v in_o money_n by_o call_v in_o question_n the_o charter_n and_o liberty_n of_o corporation_n leet_n free-warren_n and_o other_o royalty_n thus_o do_v richard_n 1_o cogshal_n proclaim_v quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la chartae_fw-la et_fw-la confirmationes_fw-la quae_fw-la prioris_fw-la sigilli_fw-la impressione_n roberaverint_fw-la irritae_fw-la forent_fw-la nisi_fw-la posteriori_fw-la sigillo_fw-la roborentur_fw-la and_o henry_n 3._o anno_o 10._o enjoin_v all_o qui_fw-la suis_fw-la volebant_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la gaudere_fw-la ut_fw-la innovarent_fw-la chartas_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la regis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la get_v money_n thereby_o edward_n 1._o by_o divers_a commission_n with_o article_n call_v articuli_fw-la de_fw-la ragman_n annex_v to_o they_o 3._o call_v in_o question_n about_o anno_fw-la 70._o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o england_n gilbert_n the_o thorneton_n his_o attorney_n put_v information_n by_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o all_o person_n as_o well_o body_n politic_a as_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v enforce_v anew_o to_o renew_v their_o charter_n and_o fine_n for_o their_o liberty_n the_o like_a be_v in_o anno_fw-la 13._o 3._o edward_n 3._o in_o who_o time_n anno_fw-la 9_o all_o clause_n of_o allowance_n by_o charter_n of_o amerciament_n fine_n etc._n etc._n impose_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o other_o man_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o the_o penalty_n make_v payable_a to_o the_o king_n officer_n unless_o they_o make_v a_o new_a purchase_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o usual_a and_o easy_a mean_n to_o raise_v money_n from_o the_o people_n because_o it_o light_v only_o upon_o the_o best_a ability_n and_o if_o there_o be_v now_o but_o 20._o l._n take_v of_o every_o corporation_n of_o every_o person_n that_o hold_v by_o charter_n his_o liberty_n 5.l_o for_o renew_v they_o and_o of_o every_o one_o that_o claim_v by_o prescription_n 10._o l._n for_o purchase_v of_o a_o charter_n all_o which_o will_v be_v easy_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v amount_v to_o above_o 100000._o l._n for_o penal_a law_n that_o have_v be_v sometime_o but_o with_o ill_a success_n wrought_v upon_o when_o richard_n 2._o 2._o anno_fw-la 22._o begin_n this_o course_n appoint_v in_o all_o his_o commission_n and_o instruction_n bushey_n only_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o compound_v with_o the_o delinquent_n it_o wrought_v in_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n such_o distaste_n that_o it_o grow_v the_o death_n of_o the_o one_o and_o deposition_n of_o the_o other_o no_o less_o fatal_a be_v the_o like_a to_o empson_n 8._o and_o there_o be_v no_o string_n will_v soon_o jar_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o this_o if_o it_o be_v general_o touch_v for_o letter_n of_o fau●●●_n either_o for_o mitigation_n of_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o find_v in_o henry_n 6._o and_o edward_n 4._o time_n sometime_o of_o protection_n although_o by_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n none_o be_v warrantable_a but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v go_v in_o obsequium_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o ibidem_fw-la moraturi_fw-la sometime_o free_v man_n from_o arrest_n by_o call_v they_o up_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n council_n sometime_o in_o cause_n high_o criminal_a relieve_v the_o prisoner_n in_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o proceed_n upon_o supposal_n of_o indirect_a practice_n until_o the_o king_n be_v better_o inform_v of_o the_o second_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o in_o henry_n 7._o time_n dudley_n where_o the_o king_n have_v take_v money_n for_o write_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n his_o letter_n of_o favour_n for_o office_n thus_o do_v king_n john_n with_o the_o chancellor-ship_n sell_v it_o for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o grace_n for_o 5000._o mark_v divers_a office_n now_o in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v engage_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o record_n of_o henry_n 4._o henry_n 5._o and_o henry_n 6._o to_o be_v pass_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o upon_o some_o consideration_n and_o henry_n 7._o renew_a this_o course_n use_v dudley_n as_o his_o instrument_n to_o compound_v with_o suitor_n of_o those_o and_o any_o other_o place_n and_o by_o that_o record_n we_o find_v the_o chancellor_n the_o chief_a justice_n the_o keeper_n of_o most_o of_o the_o record_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o peace_n the_o master_n of_o his_o game_n and_o park_n and_o what_o else_o carry_v either_o profit_n or_o reputation_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n some_o proportion_n of_o money_n for_o their_o place_n neither_o be_v this_o different_a from_o the_o course_n of_o other_o state_n for_o in_o france_n lewis_n 12._o 12._o call_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n do_v so_o with_o all_o office_n not_o be_v of_o judicature_n which_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o forbear_v in_o spain_n it_o be_v usual_a and_o vasqui_n the_o spanish_a advocate_n defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o 2._o and_o charles_n the_o five_o prescribe_v it_o to_o his_o son_n as_o a_o rule_n in_o his_o last_o instruction_n draw_v his_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o conveniency_n from_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o see_v at_o rome_n the_o like_a may_v be_v of_o all_o inferior_a promotion_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a if_o they_o be_v after_o the_o true_a value_n in_o profit_n and_o reputation_n list_v into_o rank_n according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o their_o employment_n respective_o for_o honour_n and_o that_o either_o by_o power_n legal_a or_o election_n of_o the_o first_o it_o be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o land_n whereby_o every_o man_n be_v to_o fine_a when_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v that_o have_v ability_n to_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n and_o be_v not_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o example_n the_o other_o out_o of_o choice_n and_o grace_n as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr putiaco_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n 1._o create_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o of_o these_o time_n will_v set_v their_o ambition_n at_o as_o high_a a_o price_n and_o for_o his_o majesty_n now_o to_o make_v a_o degree_n of_o honour_n hereditary_a as_o barronet_n next_o under_o baron_n and_o grant_v they_o in_o tail_n take_v of_o every_o one_o 1000_o l._n in_o fine_a it_o will_v raise_v with_o ease_n 100000._o l._n and_o by_o a_o judicious_a election_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o content_v those_o worthy_a person_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o by_o the_o confuse_a admission_n of_o many_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n hold_v themselves_o all_o this_o time_n disgrace_v for_o the_o coin_n and_o bullion_n by_o which_o although_o some_o king_n out_o of_o a_o last_o shift_n have_v seem_v to_o relieve_v themselves_o yet_o be_v it_o in_o truth_n full_a of_o danger_n and_o distrust_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o assure_a token_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a state_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n in_o conclusion_n of_o most_o disadvantage_n for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v common_o incertain_a rent_n they_o must_v in_o true_a value_n howsoever_o in_o verbal_a sound_n be_v abate_v to_o the_o proportion_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v abase_v and_o every_o man_n will_v rate_v his_o commodity_n in_o sale_n not_o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o penny_n or_o pound_n but_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o pure_a silver_n contain_v in_o the_o currant_n money_n as_o for_o example_n that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o dec●ying_n of_o the_o coin_v worth_a five_o shilling_n the_o prove_v weight_n will_v if_o the_o allay_n be_v to_o the_o half_a be_v hold_v at_o ten_o shilling_n and_o so_o in_o every_o proportion_n respective_o for_o money_n be_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sculpture_n or_o figure_n