proclamation_n do_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o eccelso_n to_o show_v the_o grandeur_n and_o puissance_n of_o their_o dignity_n of_o the_o quaranties_n there_o be_v three_o court_n in_o venice_n call_v quaranties_n because_o each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o forty_o member_n the_o first_o be_v the_o new_a quarentie-civil_a to_o which_o a_o appeal_n lie_v in_o all_o civil_a cause_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o all_o magistrate_n abroad_o the_o second_o be_v the_o old_a quarantie-civil_a that_o judge_n in_o all_o appeal_v from_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o the_o city_n the_o three_o be_v the_o quarantie-criminel_a which_o judge_n in_o all_o criminal_a matter_n except_o treason_n which_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o council_n of_o ten._n these_o three_o court_n be_v each_o of_o they_o considerable_a but_o the_o last_o be_v of_o great_a reputation_n than_o the_o other_o two_o because_o all_o its_o member_n have_v deliberative_a voice_n in_o the_o senat._n because_o their_o capi_n have_v place_n in_o the_o college_n among_o the_o councillor_n di_fw-fr sopra_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v call_v the_o serenissimo_fw-la seignoria_fw-la like_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o college_n their_o three_o councillor_n preside_v there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seignory_n beside_o this_o court_n be_v the_o parliament_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o state_n as_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o be_v of_o the_o noble_n eight_o month_n be_v the_o time_n they_o remain_v in_o either_o of_o these_o quaranties_n and_o the_o first_o step_n be_v to_o the_o new_a quarantie_n the_o next_o be_v to_o the_o old_a and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o criminel_n the_o two_o quaranties-civil_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o poor_a nobility_n for_o the_o rich_a sort_n will_v not_o have_v patience_n to_o attend_v sixteen_o month_n to_o gain_v a_o ducat_n by_o their_o place_n and_o therefore_o they_o aspire_v to_o enter_v at_o first_o into_o the_o quarantie-criminel_a at_o least_o into_o the_o old_a quarantie_n one_o or_o perhaps_o two_o month_n before_o it_o conclude_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v pass_v present_o to_o the_o quarantie-criminel_a and_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o pregadi_n to_o each_o of_o these_o court_n there_o be_v two_o contradictor_n or_o advocate_n who_o undertake_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o manage_v they_o against_o the_o avogador_n especial_o in_o criminal_a matter_n where_o all_o their_o art_n and_o rhetoric_n be_v show_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o person_n accuse_v and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o inferior_a judge_n can_v be_v call_v to_o the_o old_a quarantie-civil_a without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o three_o auditori_fw-la vecchi_n nor_o to_o the_o new_a quarantie-civil_a but_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o auditori_fw-la novi_fw-la for_o if_o these_o auditor_n confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n the_o business_n can_v be_v carry_v up_o into_o a_o high_a court_n without_o depose_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o pay_v the_o fe_n there_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o senate_n forty_o of_o the_o judge_n criminel_n who_o be_v common_o gentleman_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o form_n to_o balance_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n against_o who_o they_o usual_o unite_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o animosity_n they_o bear_v they_o but_o many_o time_n that_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o their_o affair_n the_o chief_n of_o these_o quaranties_n change_n every_o two_o month_n it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o appoint_v the_o time_n for_o hear_v a_o cause_n which_o they_o call_v there_fw-mi il_fw-fr pendere_fw-la or_o there_fw-mi il_fw-fr consiglio_n alle_fw-mi cause_n but_o in_o the_o two_o quaranties-civil_a privilege_a cause_n be_v first_o to_o be_v dispatch_v and_o those_o next_o who_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o auditor_n in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o roll._n those_o cause_n be_v call_v privilege_v which_o be_v betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n mother_n and_o daughter_n or_o brother_n and_o brother_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o avogadori_fw-es which_o be_v call_v cause_n avogadoresche_n the_o cause_n of_o prisoner_n and_o pupil_n under_o the_o tutilage_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o solicit_v these_o judge_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o proxy_n all_o that_o can_v lawful_o be_v do_v in_o the_o quaranties-civil_a be_v to_o petition_v those_o chief_n to_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o a_o speedy_a hear_v but_o in_o the_o quarantie-criminel_a it_o be_v lawful_a to_o employ_v all_o the_o interest_n and_o importunity_n of_o one_o friend_n let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o three_o avogador_n the_o avogador_n be_v institute_v under_o duke_n orie_n malipierre_n about_o the_o year_n 1180_o and_o be_v in_o france_n call_v avocat_n general_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n in_o france_n they_o speak_v final_o after_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v speak_v and_o at_o venice_n the_o avogador_n speak_v first_o and_o open_v the_o accusation_n 3._o after_o which_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n reply_v the_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o avogador_n be_v to_o see_v the_o law_n observe_v and_o to_o proceed_v rigorous_o against_o those_o who_o transgress_v they_o as_o also_o to_o oppose_v the_o deliberation_n of_o all_o the_o other_o magistrate_n in_o which_o they_o resemble_v the_o ancient_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n in_o rome_n who_o as_o aulus_n gellius_n report_v 13._o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v but_o of_o interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n not_o except_v even_o the_o dictator_n gaspar_n contarin_n tell_v we_o they_o may_v be_v call_v tribune_n of_o the_o law_n because_o they_o be_v the_o conservator_n of_o that_o as_o the_o roman_a tribune_n be_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o tribune_n and_o the_o avogador_n be_v this_o that_o the_o tribune_n be_v creature_n only_o of_o the_o people_n the_o avogador_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v avogadori_n di_fw-it commune_fw-la 3._o they_o remove_v all_o process_n whether_o they_o please_v those_o which_o be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o quarantie_n criminel_n other_o to_o the_o senate_n or_o grand_a council_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o quarantie_n criminel_n can_v refuse_v they_o when_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o avogador_n press_v all_o other_o business_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o sometime_o they_o carry_v their_o civil_a affair_n before_o the_o college_n as_o when_o controversy_n be_v about_o fief_n or_o land_n depend_v upon_o any_o manor_n which_o they_o will_v reunite_v to_o the_o demeasn_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1670_o about_o land_n which_o the_o avogador_n of_o brescia_n allege_v belong_v in_o propriety_n to_o they_o in_o all_o debate_n and_o deliberation_n either_o of_o the_o grand_a council_n or_o senate_n it_o be_v necessary_a at_o least_o one_o avogador_n be_v present_a if_o not_o their_o resolution_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n the_o good_a or_o ill_a administration_n of_o justice_n depend_v upon_o these_o avogador_n it_o be_v their_o work_n to_o frame_v and_o prepare_v all_o process_n bring_v into_o court_n and_o if_o they_o be_v ill_a man_n as_o happen_v too_o oft_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n there_o be_v always_o grave_a and_o austere_a man_n choose_v into_o these_o office_n to_o give_v the_o people_n great_a awe_n and_o veneration_n for_o the_o law_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o great_a severity_n the_o law_n give_v these_o avogador_n a_o considerable_a share_n in_o all_o confiscation_n one_o theodore_n balbi_n who_o have_v narrow_o escape_v the_o accusation_n of_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o be_v make_v a_o avogador_n not_o long_o after_o his_o discharge_n mere_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v use_v the_o same_o severity_n towards_o other_o people_n that_o he_o have_v experiment_a himself_o and_o he_o answer_v their_o expectation_n when_o the_o quarantie-criminel_a judge_n a_o person_n the_o avogador_n who_o bring_v in_o the_o process_n have_v no_o deliberative_a voice_n in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v the_o accuser_n but_o he_o have_v power_n to_o propose_v the_o ridg_a punishment_n he_o please_v after_o which_o the_o three_o precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n propose_v another_o more_o moderate_a and_o both_o opinion_n be_v put_v to_o the_o balot_n plurality_n of_o voice_n carry_v it_o when_o the_o grand_a council_n make_v any_o new_a order_n that_o the_o avogador_n judge_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a or_o any_o way_n incompatible_a with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o
the_o noble_n which_o law_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o form_n of_o that_o government_n and_o prevent_v disorder_n that_o quick_o will_v happen_v if_o young_a brother_n who_o have_v equal_a share_n in_o the_o civil_a administration_n shall_v find_v themselves_o inferior_a to_o their_o elder_a brother_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o estate_n many_o of_o they_o will_v turn_v enemy_n to_o their_o country_n and_o as_o occasion_v offer_v stir_v up_o and_o agitate_v ill_a humour_n in_o the_o state_n beside_o that_o particular_a person_n will_v in_o time_n become_v too_o considerable_a and_o potent_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o seignory_n at_o one_o time_n oblige_v three_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cornaro_n to_o marry_v under_o penalty_n of_o banishment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n which_o be_v compute_v at_o more_o than_o 100000_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v a_o prodigious_a revenue_n and_o last_o of_o all_o this_o equality_n of_o division_n render_v they_o all_o capable_a of_o serve_v the_o public_a whereas_o if_o the_o elder_a go_v away_o with_o the_o whole_a the_o state_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v younger_n brother_n will_v be_v useless_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n nor_o do_v this_o way_n of_o partage_n or_o division_n hinder_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o family_n see_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o brother_n live_v together_o and_o but_o one_o of_o they_o marry_v and_o that_o be_v common_o the_o young_a for_o who_o the_o other_o be_v content_v to_o scrape_v and_o to_o spare_v especial_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o compliance_n xiii_o all_o the_o nobleman_n without_o except_v the_o duke_n himself_o be_v liable_a to_o public_a charge_n during_o the_o war_n and_o each_o of_o they_o pay_v according_a to_o his_o revenue_n as_o ancient_o in_o sparta_n where_o the_o king_n and_o senat_n be_v tax_v as_o the_o people_n who_o thereby_o be_v make_v more_o obedient_a to_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o nobility_n more_o moderate_a and_o just_a fourteen_o the_o magistrate_n who_o judge_v in_o civil_a cause_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o receive_v visit_n from_o either_o of_o the_o party_n nor_o any_o recommendation_n from_o their_o friend_n under_o penalty_n of_o degradation_n and_o a_o fine_a but_o in_o criminal_a affair_n solicitation_n be_v allow_v unless_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o civil_a affair_n it_o will_v endanger_v the_o justice_n of_o a_o cause_n to_o allow_v such_o application_n to_o the_o judge_n but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n all_o way_n be_v leave_v open_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o accuse_v and_o for_o the_o compassion_n of_o their_o friend_n so_o that_o at_o venice_n if_o a_o man_n cause_n be_v not_o bad_a indeed_o he_o may_v easy_o get_v off_o xv._n a_o nobleman_n may_v plead_v at_o the_o bar_n like_o a_o advocate_n without_o diminution_n to_o his_o quality_n about_o 200_o year_n since_o all_o their_o advocate_n be_v nobleman_n appoint_v by_o the_o grand_a council_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 24_o and_o have_v all_o of_o they_o allowance_n from_o the_o public_a be_v forbid_v to_o take_v present_n or_o money_n that_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o profession_n may_v not_o be_v sully_v by_o so_o ignoble_a a_o custom_n and_o that_o in_o all_o process_n it_o may_v be_v their_o interest_n to_o give_v a_o dispatch_n but_o this_o be_v now_o quite_o lay_v aside_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o will_v give_v themselves_o that_o trouble_n any_o more_o than_o to_o read_v law_n public_o at_o milan_n as_o former_o be_v do_v by_o the_o patrician_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v it_o derogatory_n that_o they_o make_v it_o their_o principal_a glory_n but_o since_o this_o virtuous_a emulation_n cease_v among_o they_o we_o have_v find_v debauchery_n and_o ignorance_n succeed_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o that_o state_n xvi_o the_o nobleman_n be_v oblige_v in_o the_o council_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o venetian_a language_n to_o avoid_v the_o envy_n of_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o understand_v no_o other_o can_v endure_v a_o better_a and_o therefore_o there_o have_v many_o time_n be_v clap_v of_o hand_n and_o cry_v out_o to_o hold_v in_o full_a council_n when_o any_o of_o they_o have_v but_o begin_v to_o speak_v latin_a so_o wild_a be_v they_o in_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o odious_a be_v novelty_n it_o be_v true_a in_o venice_n it_o be_v necessary_a all_o gentleman_n speak_v the_o same_o language_n especial_o in_o council_n lest_o otherwise_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v discourage_v from_o speak_v their_o mind_n out_o of_o a_o modest_a diffidence_n they_o shall_v not_o deliver_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v eloquent_a his_o best_a way_n be_v to_o dissemble_v it_o as_o hist_o a_o swiss_n deputy_n do_v when_o send_v to_o cecinna_n otherwise_o the_o aversion_n of_o his_o auditor_n will_v work_v more_o upon_o they_o than_o the_o orator_n argument_n xvii_o all_o sort_n of_o correspondence_n with_o ambassador_n or_o foreign_a minister_n be_v forbid_v to_o the_o nobleman_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o transaction_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v conceal_v which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n among_o so_o many_o gentleman_n to_o pick_v out_o by_o conversation_n and_o present_n witness_v the_o example_n of_o cornaro_n who_o fidelity_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n forbid_v such_o of_o the_o patrician_n to_o enter_v the_o senate_n as_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v their_o dignity_n but_o the_o form_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n suffer_v not_o such_o a_o exclusion_n which_o will_v destroy_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o by_o the_o poor_a sort_n who_o be_v always_o in_o great_a number_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o contempt_n a_o thing_n absolute_o insupportable_a among_o republican_n and_o which_o will_v certain_o 7._o make_v the_o government_n odious_a for_o this_o reason_n the_o seignory_n have_v be_v force_v to_o take_v other_o measure_n and_o prohibit_v in_o the_o nobility_n all_o manner_n of_o commerce_n either_o by_o letter_n or_o converse_v with_o foreign_a minister_n or_o any_o of_o their_o retinue_n and_o this_o be_v so_o rigorous_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o nobleman_n shall_v be_v discover_v in_o discourse_n with_o any_o person_n in_o relation_n to_o any_o foreign_a agent_n or_o ambassador_n and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o state_n before_o he_o discover_v it_o himself_o he_o will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o live_v two_o hour_n one_o day_n a_o senator_n of_o the_o house_n of_o tron_n find_v i_o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o curate_n de_fw-fr santa_fw-it maria_fw-la mater_fw-la domini_fw-la start_v and_o run_v away_o as_o if_o the_o plague_n have_v be_v there_o twice_o i_o be_v meet_v by_o one_o of_o the_o procurator_n who_o with_o a_o hardiness_n that_o will_v have_v be_v fatal_a to_o many_o other_o stay_v some_o time_n with_o i_o in_o a_o stationer's-shop_n and_o though_o i_o offer_v it_o will_v not_o let_v i_o depart_v this_o prohibition_n beginning_n to_o be_v neglect_v be_v revive_v in_o the_o year_n 1618._o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n by_o the_o spanish_a venice_n triumvirate_n against_o their_o commonwealth_n from_o which_o time_n they_o have_v look_v upon_o foreign_a ambassador_n as_o so_o many_o conceal_a enemy_n and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o nobility_n the_o senate_n very_o cunning_o give_v it_o out_o that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuentes_n himself_o have_v betray_v cornaro_n that_o the_o sum_n he_o have_v consign_v for_o he_o may_v be_v stop_v but_o though_o all_o sort_n of_o communication_n with_o foreign_a ambassador_n be_v forbid_v to_o the_o nobleman_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v privilege_v place_n where_o they_o may_v meet_v in_o disguise_n as_o at_o their_o ordinary_a gaming-house_n which_o they_o call_v ridotti_n in_o ball_n in_o particular_a house_n during_o the_o carneval_n at_o wedding_n and_o several_a other_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n but_o here_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o converse_v especial_o at_o the_o ordinary_n where_o silence_n be_v keep_v as_o strict_a as_o at_o a_o sermon_n and_o man_n be_v see_v sometime_o to_o lose_v their_o whole_a stock_n without_o loosen_a their_o tooth_n upon_o which_o score_n the_o venetian_n be_v count_v very_o good_a gamester_n as_o to_o the_o rule_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n have_v prescribe_v for_o its_o own_o ambassador_n in_o the_o foreign_a court_n they_o be_v well_o worth_a our_o knowledge_n and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o some_o of_o they_o here_o xviii_o the_o venetian_a ambassador_n can_v depart_v from_o the_o place_n
they_o stretch_v their_o authority_n so_o far_o as_o to_o revoke_v and_o null_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o to_o negotiate_v league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o foreign_a prince_n unknown_a to_o the_o senate_n which_o they_o do_v upon_o certain_a emergency_n and_o in_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n 1._o proper_a for_o execution_n than_o deliberation_n and_o in_o this_o they_o resemble_v the_o roman_a dictator_n who_o in_o time_n of_o public_a calamity_n have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o suspension_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o senat._n nor_o do_v we_o want_v instance_n of_o several_a negotiation_n undertake_v and_o perfect_v by_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o whole_a pregadi_n witness_v 4._o the_o peace_n they_o conclude_v with_o antonio_n soderini_n and_o john_n baptista_n rodolfi_n florence_n ambassador_n who_o can_v make_v no_o advance_n with_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n and_o this_o 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witness_n in_o write_v and_o have_v perfect_o instruct_v themselves_o in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n they_o cause_v the_o accuse_a person_n to_o be_v secure_v private_o and_o examine_v by_o the_o chief_a for_o that_o week_n who_o answer_n be_v take_v by_o a_o clerk_n or_o register_n and_o by_o he_o communicate_v with_o his_o two_o colleague_n and_o their_o advice_n take_v thereupon_o after_o which_o the_o cause_n be_v carry_v by_o they_o to_o the_o council_n where_o they_o all_o three_o do_v manage_v the_o accusation_n against_o the_o malefactor_n urge_v his_o confession_n against_o he_o and_o this_o they_o do_v whilst_o the_o poor_a criminal_a be_v not_o allow_v to_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n nor_o to_o retain_v counsel_n nor_o to_o see_v any_o of_o his_o friend_n or_o relation_n or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o they_o he_o have_v only_o one_o remedy_n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o his_o judge_n sometime_o touch_v with_o compassion_n for_o the_o person_n accuse_v or_o perhaps_o convince_v of_o his_o innocence_n will_v take_v his_o cause_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o accuser_n but_o though_o these_o kind_n of_o good_a office_n happen_v now_o and_o then_o they_o be_v seldom_o effectual_a for_o this_o council_n be_v so_o inclinable_a to_o severity_n the_o least_o offence_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v unpardonable_a and_o very_a appearance_n pass_v for_o a_o crime_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o athens_n draco_n write_v all_o his_o law_n in_o blood_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v as_o just_o of_o this_o council_n in_o which_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n be_v virtue_n unknown_a where_o jealousy_n be_v incurable_a distrust_v eternal_a where_o great_a reputation_n be_v dangerous_a great_a service_n odious_a and_o common_o requite_v with_o either_o banishment_n or_o death_n the_o maxim_n of_o this_o council_n be_v these_o that_o not_o only_a crime_n against_o the_o state_n be_v never_o to_o be_v pardon_v but_o even_o appearance_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o that_o they_o must_v proceed_v to_o punishment_n before_o they_o examine_v the_o offence_n that_o in_o those_o thing_n shadow_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o substance_n and_o possibility_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o humane_a prudence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v content_v that_o thing_n be_v not_o yet_o happen_v but_o must_v order_v thing_n so_o as_o they_o never_o may_v happen_v that_o the_o public_a be_v to_o prevent_v what_o it_o fear_v at_o their_o cost_n who_o give_v the_o apprehension_n without_o expect_v till_o the_o mischief_n occur_v there_o be_v no_o great_a crime_n than_o to_o be_v suspicious_a to_o one_o prince_n and_o to_o disturb_v his_o tranquillity_n that_o if_o in_o other_o affair_n it_o be_v discretion_n to_o imagine_v the_o ill-consequence_n less_o than_o they_o will_v be_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o thing_n relate_v to_o its_o quiet_a and_o repose_n it_o be_v not_o only_o prudent_a but_o necessary_a to_o imagine_v they_o great_a that_o injustice_n to_o private_a person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v where_o advantage_n accrue_v to_o the_o public_a because_o say_v they_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o govern_v without_o injury_n to_o somebody_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v another_o of_o their_o maxim_n no_o less_o pernicious_a and_o that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o any_o body_n they_o have_v disoblige_v by_o their_o wrongful_a suspicion_n lest_o his_o resentment_n put_v he_o upon_o revenge_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o second_o injury_n tempt_v he_o to_o secure_v himself_o though_o by_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n by_o these_o principle_n this_o council_n be_v become_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o noble_n that_o they_o have_v try_v all_o way_n imaginable_a to_o supplant_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1628._o the_o family_n of_o the_o cornari_n and_o their_o party_n push_v it_o so_o far_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o quarrel_n of_o george_n cornaro_n the_o than_o duke_n son_n who_o have_v be_v proscribe_v and_o degrade_v by_o the_o ten_o that_o their_o court_n will_v have_v be_v certain_o suppress_v have_v it_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o old_a signior_n who_o in_o the_o grand_a council_n remonstrate_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n depend_v upon_o the_o continuation_n of_o that_o council_n which_o keep_v the_o nobility_n in_o their_o duty_n by_o fear_n of_o correction_n and_o the_o people_n in_o obedience_n by_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o example_n that_o to_o suppress_v that_o tribunal_n which_o be_v the_o support_n of_o their_o law_n the_o knot_n of_o their_o concord_n the_o foundation_n of_o their_o equality_n their_o defence_n against_o tyranny_n and_o the_o true_a balance_n that_o keep_v all_o party_n in_o a_o poise_n will_v be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o introduce_v confusion_n licentiousness_n and_o impunity_n that_o nothing_o render_v their_o government_n more_o excellent_a and_o conspicuous_a than_o to_o see_v their_o nobility_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o severe_a of_o their_o court_n and_o their_o authority_n check_v by_o their_o fear_n whilst_o those_o in_o great_a power_n be_v in_o great_a awe_n see_v they_o expose_v to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n as_o well_o if_o not_o more_o than_o particular_a person_n that_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o abolish_v they_o be_v people_n who_o design_v to_o be_v criminal_a if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o already_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v separate_v frrm_n the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n if_o they_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o a_o civil_a life_n or_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n which_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o happy_a necessity_n of_o do_v well_o and_o in_o short_a that_o it_o will_v be_v dishonourable_a to_o suffer_v the_o clamour_n of_o a_o few_o citizen_n to_o prevail_v for_o a_o change_n so_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n but_o however_o the_o say_a council_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v very_a displease_v to_o the_o nobility_n who_o can_v hear_v it_o mention_v without_o tremble_v in_o the_o year_n 1670_o the_o grand_a council_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o ten_o who_o be_v renew_v every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n all_o those_o that_o be_v propose_v be_v reject_v two_o sunday_n together_o and_o in_o the_o three_o there_o be_v only_o signior_n angelo_n emo_n who_o pass_v in_o the_o balotation_n nay_o the_o ill-humour_n be_v carry_v on_o so_o far_o that_o some_o of_o the_o elector_n name_v either_o in_o contempt_n or_o despite_n some_o of_o the_o new_a nobility_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o portugal_n call_v fonseca_n of_o jewish_a extraction_n know_v well_o those_o kind_n of_o people_n will_v never_o get_v their_o just_a number_n of_o voice_n for_o that_o court_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n and_o la_fw-fr fournelle_n of_o the_o noble_n have_v be_v always_o supply_v by_o
state_n they_o can_v hinder_v the_o register_n and_o publication_n of_o it_o till_o it_o be_v more_o deliberate_o debate_v in_o another_o assembly_n like_o the_o roman_a tribune_n who_o can_v stop_v the_o decree_n of_o all_o other_o magistrate_n and_o this_o be_v call_v in_o venice_n intromittero_n answer_v to_o intercederi_n in_o latin_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o withstand_v or_o to_o oppose_v in_o english_a 1._o upon_o this_o consideration_n it_o be_v that_o don_n innego_fw-it de_fw-fr gardenas_n ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a at_o venice_n from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n endeavour_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n to_o have_v be_v make_v avogador_n though_o but_o for_o two_o hour_n promise_v without_o far_a explain_v himself_o that_o in_o time_n he_o will_v accommodate_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o his_o holiness_n and_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n he_o propose_v only_o clergy_n for_o the_o suspension_n of_o two_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v then_o in_o dispute_n a_o thing_n the_o pope_n do_v passionate_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v honourable_a pretence_n for_o the_o revoke_v his_o censure_n but_o the_o seignory_n discern_v the_o drift_n of_o his_o proposition_n and_o of_o what_o consequence_n it_o will_v be_v to_o suffer_v suspension_n of_o the_o law_n they_o return_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n motion_n that_o they_o may_v not_o disgust_v he_o by_o a_o refusal_n they_o have_v power_n likewise_o to_o hinder_v their_o possession_n of_o those_o place_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o if_o in_o till_o they_o purge_v themselves_o of_o the_o accusation_n against_o they_o thus_o the_o avogador_n corrare_fw-la will_v have_v suspend_v the_o vest_n of_o the_o procuratorship_n from_o francis_n morosini_fw-la who_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a dignity_n 14_o month_n which_o doubtless_o will_v have_v have_v its_o effect_n have_v not_o corrare_fw-la abandon_v his_o accusation_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o avogador_n to_o exact_v and_o receive_v all_o fine_n and_o mulct_n charge_v upon_o any_o magistrate_n for_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o out_o of_o every_o fine_a they_o have_v a_o certain_a allowance_n which_o with_o their_o other_o fee_n and_o ordinary_a assignment_n upon_o confiscate_v good_n amount_n and_o make_v their_o revenue_n very_o considerable_a be_v guardian_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v oblige_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o read_v in_o the_o grand_a council_n the_o ancient_a law_n to_o rub_v up_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o keep_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o they_o for_o good_a law_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o good_a man_n to_o assert_v they_o and_o see_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n appellant_n and_o as_o the_o nomophylaces_fw-gr of_o the_o athenian_n keep_v the_o register_n of_o their_o public_a deliberation_n to_o which_o they_o have_v recourse_n when_o it_o be_v in_o question_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o what_o have_v be_v former_o do_v in_o that_o case_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o venetian_a avogador_n keep_v the_o original_n of_o all_o order_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o also_o a_o register_n of_o all_o noble_a family_n in_o which_o they_o set_v down_o daily_o the_o birth_n estate_n name_n and_o surname_n of_o every_o gentleman_n and_o gentlewoman_n that_o no_o false_a nobility_n may_v be_v foist_v in_o among_o the_o true_a which_o will_v be_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o note_n with_o those_o who_o present_v themselves_o for_o entrance_n into_o the_o council_n when_o their_o age_n require_v their_o authority_n former_o be_v much_o great_a for_o they_o have_v the_o management_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o affair_n but_o since_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o have_v be_v establish_v the_o power_n of_o the_o avogador_n have_v be_v lessen_v and_o yet_o they_o can_v suspend_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n by_o produce_v new_a matter_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o criminal_a unless_o his_o crime_n be_v against_o the_o government_n for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o suspension_n it_o be_v always_o one_o of_o these_o avogador_n who_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o that_o court_n against_o the_o person_n condemn_v they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o grand_a council_n the_o first_o propose_v and_o the_o second_o almost_o constant_o accept_v but_o they_o may_v reject_v if_o they_o please_v yet_o that_o fall_v out_o but_o seldom_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o respect_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o senate_n who_o judgement_n be_v reckon_v as_o their_o touchstone_n for_o virtue_n and_o esteem_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it neither_o his_o child_n nor_o brother_n can_v be_v avogador_n lest_o they_o shall_v incline_v more_o to_o he_o than_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o relax_v something_o of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n to_o he_o the_o avogador_n be_v habit_v like_o the_o three_o capi-dieci_a in_o purple-robe_n with_o ducal-sleeve_n and_o the_o red-bonnet_n in_o winter_n but_o in_o summer_n their_o robe_n be_v of_o black_a watered-camlet_n with_o a_o bonnet_n of_o the_o same_o every_o grand_a council-day_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o scarlet_a and_o their_o office_n continue_v for_o 16_o month_n the_o two_o censor_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o censor_n extend_v principal_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o particular_a person_n to_o the_o design_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o the_o broglio_n to_o obtain_v preferment_n to_o the_o condemnation_n or_o fine_v of_o those_o who_o violate_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o wage_n the_o pilfer_n of_o servant_n and_o last_o to_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o gondolier_n when_o they_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n upon_o the_o canal_n towards_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o have_v many_o time_n give_v they_o the_o estrapade_n in_o some_o public_a place_n when_o a_o malefactor_n be_v interrogated_a by_o order_n of_o the_o quarantie_n criminel_n one_o of_o these_o censor_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o night_n all_o criminal_a be_v present_a but_o always_o with_o the_o avogador_n who_o bring_v in_o the_o process_n and_o these_o three_o nobleman_n assemble_v be_v call_v il_fw-fr colleggietto_n criminale_fw-la these_o censor_n be_v 16_o month_n in_o office_n during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v deliberative_a voice_n in_o the_o pregadi_n and_o be_v habit_v in_o purple-cloth_n with_o ducal-sleeve_n in_o winter_n and_o in_o summer_n with_o black_a watered-camlet_n and_o chaperon_n of_o the_o same_o the_o three_o syndic_n this_o magistrate_n have_v authority_n over_o all_o the_o inferior_a justice_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o the_o rialte_n with_o power_n to_o revise_v their_o act_n and_o vacate_v their_o decree_n he_o punish_v the_o notary_n proctor_n sergeant_n and_o copistes_n or_o clerk_n who_o exact_v more_o than_o be_v require_v by_o the_o tax_n but_o this_o be_v not_o overstrict_o observe_v for_o the_o syndic_n do_v many_o time_n dissemble_v and_o connive_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o profit_n accrue_v thereby_o but_o as_o the_o syndic_n can_v null_n or_o reform_v the_o sentence_n dell_fw-it corti_n di_fw-it san-marco_n e_o rialto_n so_o the_o avogador_n can_v correct_v or_o vacate_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o syndic_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v carry_v the_o business_n before_o one_o of_o the_o quaranties_n or_o the_o college_n of_o xx_o sage_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n there_o be_v three_o syndic_n in_o extraordinary_a to_o ease_v the_o other_o and_o supply_v their_o place_n when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v absent_a the_o six_o signor_n criminal_a the_o nuit_fw-fr these_o gentleman_n have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o theft_n and_o robbery_n by_o night_n receiver_n of_o steal_v good_n incendiary_n such_o as_o have_v two_o wife_n ravisher_n of_o woman_n and_o jew_n take_v lie_v with_o christian_a woman_n fall_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o jew_n be_v many_o time_n condemn_v to_o death_n for_o that_o crime_n and_o if_o their_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o magistrate_n dell_fw-it '_o proprio_fw-la who_o notwithstanding_o be_v but_o a_o civil_a officer_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n otherwise_o it_o be_v removable_a to_o one_o of_o the_o quaranties-civil_a these_o lord_n criminal_a of_o the_o night_n be_v institute_v at_o first_o but_o two_o by_o duke_n marin_n morosini_fw-la one_o of_o they_o with_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o the_o rialto_n and_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o in_o the_o dogeship_n of_o renier_n zenocia_n his_o successor_n the_o grand_a council_n add_v four_o more_o to_o they_o their_o office_n be_v like_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chevalier_n du_fw-fr guet_n among_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v annual_a and_o their_o fee_n a_o ducat_n every_o morning_n they_o sit_v and_o half_a a_o ducat_n every_o afternoon_n
several_a proconsul_n be_v at_o rome_n for_o have_v under_o their_o administration_n duo_fw-la praetoria_n duo_fw-la tribunalia_fw-la for_o though_o the_o fault_n may_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n the_o scandal_n lie_v whole_o upon_o the_o husband_n and_o it_o be_v he_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o in_o these_o command_v it_o be_v that_o the_o noble_n be_v allow_v to_o exceed_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o magnificence_n because_o thereby_o they_o signify_v the_o extraordinary_a grandeur_n of_o the_o public_a majesty_n and_o imprint_v love_n and_o veneration_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n the_o captain_n at_o arms._n the_o office_n of_o a_o captain_n at_o arm_n upon_o the_o terrafirma_a answer_v to_o the_o military_a tribune_n in_o rome_n and_o in_o all_o inscription_n upon_o public_a building_n he_o be_v call_v praefectus_fw-la armorum_fw-la or_o tribunus_n militum_fw-la his_o office_n be_v to_o command_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o garrison_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o judge_n in_o all_o difference_n betwixt_o officer_n and_o soldier_n without_o application_n to_o the_o podesta_n all_o the_o chastellain_n of_o the_o town_n and_o quite_o through_o his_o territory_n receive_v his_o order_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o noble_a venetian_n as_o other_o it_o be_v his_o care_n to_o look_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o wall_n gate_n port_n and_o fortification_n as_o he_o please_v he_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o impost_n in_o his_o government_n and_o in_o all_o place_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o camerlingue_n who_o receive_v it_o give_v a_o account_n to_o he_o and_o not_o dare_v to_o disburse_v a_o farthing_n without_o his_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n the_o public_a money_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o the_o public_a use_n and_o that_o those_o who_o keep_v it_o may_v not_o have_v power_n to_o purloin_v the_o roman_a praetor_n have_v the_o dispose_n of_o their_o treasure_n but_o the_o venetian_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o liberty_n to_o the_o podesta_n that_o by_o part_v equal_o they_o may_v moderate_v their_o authority_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o some_o balance_n and_o proportion_n with_o the_o captain_n at_o arm_n which_o be_v the_o two_o officer_n that_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o their_o master_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o one_o common_a name_n rectores_fw-la like_o the_o provincial_a harmostae_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o their_o small_a town_n magistratus_fw-la there_o be_v only_o one_o rector_n who_o be_v podesta_n and_o captain_n at_o arm_n both_o the_o captain_n at_o arm_n at_o milan_n and_o brescia_n be_v always_o illustrious_a senator_n who_o for_o their_o service_n may_v challenge_v the_o robe_n of_o procurator_n par_fw-fr merit_n when_o any_o of_o those_o place_n be_v vacant_a the_o captain_n of_o bergamo_n have_v a_o deliberative_a voice_n in_o the_o pregadi_n at_o his_o return_n as_o also_o the_o chastelaine_n of_o brescia_n by_o peculiar_a privilege_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o castle_n or_o fort_n when_o great_a officer_n in_o a_o town_n differ_v about_o jurisdiction_n which_o happen_v very_o oft_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o defend_v their_o cause_n with_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o pen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o if_o they_o come_v to_o blow_n both_o party_n be_v judge_v criminal_a as_o well_o he_o that_o receive_v as_o he_o that_o offer_v the_o injury_n in_o friul_n the_o proveditor_n general_n of_o palma_n nova_n be_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n and_o this_o office_n always_o in_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v biennial_n and_o supply_v by_o a_o senator_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o governor_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o vdina_n be_v the_o second_o officer_n in_o the_o say_a province_n and_o at_o his_o return_n may_v be_v propose_v for_o admission_n into_o the_o council_n of_o ten._n there_o be_v under_o he_o two_o officer_n one_o call_v the_o marschal_n d'vdina_fw-la who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o chastelaine_n and_o the_o other_o a_o treasurer_n the_o city_n of_o vdina_n in_o the_o year_n 1415_o come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n with_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o friul_n which_o before_o be_v under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n to_o which_o the_o count_n savorgnane_n contribute_v much_o and_o be_v make_v noble_a venetian_n for_o their_o pain_n in_o istria_n capo_n d'istria_fw-la the_o chief_a town_n in_o that_o province_n and_o a_o bishopric_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o podestat_fw-mi and_o three_o councillor_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o nobility_n cita-nuova_n parenzo_n and_o pola_n all_o three_o episcopal_a town_n have_v each_o of_o they_o their_o podestat_n as_o also_o piran_n rovigno_fw-la cherso_fw-la osero_fw-la and_o raspo_n which_o last_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o have_v a_o senator_n because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n where_o much_o be_v gain_v with_o little_a expense_n and_o therefore_o some_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o senator_n be_v send_v thither_o in_o dalmatia_n the_o proveditor_n general_n hold_v the_o first_o rank_n and_o command_v all_o the_o governors_n proveditor_n and_o chastelany_n of_o town_n and_o fortress_n in_o that_o province_n and_o therefore_o that_o charge_n be_v always_o execute_v by_o a_o illustrious_a senator_n or_o procurator_n for_o beside_o the_o authority_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a profit_n he_o have_v under_o he_o a_o foreigner_n who_o command_v the_o force_n as_o general_n but_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o his_o consent_n not_o so_o much_o as_o gratify_v a_o soldier_n with_o a_o penny_n nor_o order_v he_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n more_o than_o his_o comrade_n the_o city_n of_o zara_n and_o spalatra_n two_o archbishopric_n in_o dalmatia_n be_v govern_v each_o of_o they_o by_o a_o count_n and_o a_o chamberlain_n who_o perform_v likewise_o the_o office_n of_o a_o chastelaine_n these_o officer_n be_v two_o year_n in_o office_n as_o be_v the_o proveditor_n of_o clessa_n a_o fortress_n upon_o a_o inaccessible_a mountain_n the_o chastelain_n of_o traeo_n and_o zebenigo_n be_v biennial_n likewise_o cattaro_n a_o episcopal_a town_n have_v two_o magistrate_n one_o a_o proveditor_n and_o the_o other_o a_o camertingue_n each_o of_o they_o change_v every_o two_o year_n budoa_n the_o last_o place_n of_o the_o venetian_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n have_v its_o podesta_n who_o authority_n continue_v but_o two_o year_n it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o dolcingo_n be_v under_o their_o dominion_n but_o they_o lose_v it_o to_o selimus_n ii_o in_o the_o isle_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v always_o a_o proveditor_n and_o two_o councillor_n at_o corfeu_n which_o she_o have_v possess_v ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1382_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o golf_n corfeu_n be_v a_o archbishopric_n worth_a 4000_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la always_o supply_v by_o a_o noble_a venetian_a and_o furnish_v venice_n with_o 200000_o minot_n of_o salt_n every_o year_n it_o be_v guard_v by_o saint_n ange_n a_o fort_n think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a the_o isle_n of_o zephalonia_n and_o zante_n be_v govern_v each_o by_o a_o proveditor_n and_o three_o councillor_n renew_v every_o two_o year_n these_o three_o island_n have_v a_o general_n to_o who_o the_o respective_a proveditor_n be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o accountable_a he_o be_v always_o a_o person_n of_o eminent_a quality_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o command_n sixteen_o month_n and_o to_o the_o end_n all_o these_o officer_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o scrutiny_n the_o senate_n create_v every_o five_o year_n three_o syndic_n to_o visit_v all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n depend_v upon_o the_o state_n to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o their_o subject_n against_o the_o podestat_n captain_n and_o proveditor_n and_o to_o inspect_v their_o several_a administration_n like_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o sparta_n call_v thucydides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o person_n send_v by_o the_o roman_n incognito_o 15._o into_o the_o province_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o officer_n whereby_o the_o poor_a sort_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v with_o their_o complaint_n to_o venice_n have_v a_o way_n open_a to_o revenge_v themselves_o at_o their_o ease_n if_o their_o governor_n have_v do_v they_o any_o injury_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o speak_v something_o of_o their_o principal_a military_a command_n at_o sea_n all_o of_o which_o be_v execute_v by_o noble_a venetian_n whereas_o those_o at_o land_n be_v give_v to_o stranger_n for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a the_o generalissimo_n or_o captain-general_n at_o sea_n this_o general_n be_v always_o a_o noble_a venetian_a and_o create_v by_o the_o senate_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o
several_a prince_n the_o venetian_n be_v always_o the_o last_o who_o receive_v it_o not_o that_o they_o may_v regulate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o have_v time_n to_o sift_v and_o discover_v the_o subtlety_n of_o that_o court_n which_o be_v always_o introduce_v with_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o fine_a as_o the_o pope_n apply_v themselves_o indústrious_o to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o secular_a the_o senate_n on_o their_o side_n be_v as_o solicitous_a against_o it_o use_v all_o possible_a care_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o any_o bull_n that_o nothing_o may_v surprise_v they_o and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o can_v be_v present_v to_o the_o college_n till_o they_o have_v be_v canvas_v and_o subscribe_v by_o two_o doctor_n entertain_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o state_n to_o give_v the_o doge_fw-it notice_n if_o they_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o mystery_n or_o innovation_n and_o this_o difficulty_n in_o the_o senate_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o their_o bull_n make_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o cautious_a how_o they_o offend_v they_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o assistance_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v how_o far_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n in_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n extend_v first_o the_o jew_n live_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o state_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o inquisition_n for_o any_o crime_n they_o commit_v and_o this_o rule_n be_v found_v upon_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n 15._o that_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n extend_v not_o to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o nor_o never_o be_v of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o by_o a_o decision_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o jew_n not_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o same_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o in_o poland_n they_o be_v judge_v by_o palatine_n and_o not_o by_o ecclesiastic_n moreover_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o sixtus_n v_n and_o clement_n viii_o grant_v safeconduct_a to_o the_o maranes_n to_o remain_v and_o traffic_v in_o the_o town_n of_o ancona_n without_o be_v molest_v or_o disturb_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n contradict_v the_o bull_n of_o gregory_n xiii_o of_o the_o year_n 1581._o which_o subject_v jew_n and_o all_o other_o infidel_n to_o that_o sacred_a office_n beside_o the_o inquisition_n be_v erect_v only_o against_o heretic_n judaisme_n be_v no_o heresy_n fall_v not_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n if_o a_o jew_n speak_v irreverent_o of_o our_o religion_n if_o he_o blaspheme_v our_o mystery_n profane_v our_o sacred_a thing_n debauch_n any_o body_n to_o his_o religion_n the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o other_o person_n concern_v bring_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o officer_n on_o purpose_n for_o blasphemy_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o punish_v he_o severe_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n by_o which_o the_o ecclesiastic_n concern_v themselves_o no_o far_o than_o to_o judge_v whether_o the_o opinion_n complain_v of_o as_o heresy_n be_v contrary_a to_o our_o faith_n which_o have_v determine_v they_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o secular_a to_o be_v judge_v and_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o the_o division_n in_o the_o year_n 800_o and_o in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n to_o the_o last_o 2._o the_o inquisition_n judge_n not_o the_o greek_n for_o these_o follow_a reason_n first_o because_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a the_o minister_n of_o rome_n shall_v judge_v the_o greek_n in_o their_o own_o proper_a cause_n the_o greek_n insist_v upon_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o submit_v every_o nation_n to_o its_o own_o proper_a prelate_n and_o the_o roman_n pretend_v to_o be_v above_o the_o canon_n do_v challenge_v a_o right_n of_o change_v and_o vacate_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o council_n and_o father_n this_o doctrine_n have_v cause_v the_o separation_n of_o those_o two_o church_n which_o live_v in_o unity_n and_o christian_a charity_n the_o space_n of_o 800_o year_n before_o the_o greek_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v st._n peter_n successor_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n while_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o power_n the_o canon_n allow_v he_o and_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o primacy_n without_o pretend_v to_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n second_o because_o the_o doge_fw-it permit_v the_o inquisition_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o greek_n will_v lessen_v his_o own_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o such_o as_o can_v not_o exercise_v it_o without_o great_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n the_o power_n of_o punish_v offence_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n have_v be_v always_o invest_v in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n quite_o through_o the_o grecian_a church_n as_o the_o greek_n of_o this_o age_n do_v ready_o confess_v as_o desire_v that_o custom_n may_v be_v continue_v and_o thus_o justice_n be_v administer_v to_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o civil_a power_n with_o general_a satisfaction_n whereas_o if_o the_o inquisitor_n interpose_v in_o their_o affair_n the_o whole_a nation_n will_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o their_o judgement_n and_o mutiny_n against_o their_o sovereignty_n three_o because_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n receive_v the_o greek_n under_o the_o venetian_a protection_n permit_v they_o to_o live_v secondo_fw-la il_fw-it rito_fw-la loro_fw-it but_o their_o custom_n and_o statute_n will_v subject_v they_o to_o prince_n for_o punishment_n of_o all_o temporal_a crime_n and_o to_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o spititual_a offence_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o inquisitor_n either_o to_o judge_n or_o examine_v what_o the_o greek_n do_v or_o believe_v private_o but_o only_o to_o inform_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a either_o in_o their_o action_n or_o word_n beside_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n do_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n by_o permit_v the_o greek_n to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o their_o country_n because_o that_o permission_n be_v the_o principal_a condition_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o that_o state_n and_o for_o the_o senate_n to_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o inquisition_n will_v be_v no_o less_o than_o of_o good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o make_v they_o rebel_n and_o implacable_a enemy_n from_o whence_o no_o advantage_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o inquisition_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n that_o govern_v its_o subject_n by_o peaceable_a principle_n more_o than_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o europe_n have_v be_v unwilling_a to_o consent_v that_o the_o greek_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n let_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o charge_n be_v what_o it_o will_v three_o the_o inquisition_n of_o venice_n have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o such_o as_o have_v two_o wife_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o it_o allege_v that_o crime_n to_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o marriage_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o first_o marriage_n which_o be_v good_a render_v the_o second_o void_a there_o be_v no_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o rectify_v but_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o punish_v the_o injury_n the_o husband_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n because_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o civil_a society_n as_o much_o as_o adultery_n which_o every_o body_n know_v be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o inquisition_n bigamy_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o lord_n criminal_a of_o the_o night_n as_o also_o the_o jew_n who_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o christian_n four_o the_o inquisition_n meddle_v not_o with_o blasphemy_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o christendom_n but_o if_o the_o blasphemer_n give_v any_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n against_o the_o informer_n the_o inquisition_n judge_n of_o the_o suspicion_n and_o with_o he_o the_o magistrate_n for_o blasphemy_n so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o accuse_a person_n be_v never_o unpunished_a there_o be_v two_o sentence_n against_o a_o offender_n one_o of_o the_o sacred_a office_n for_o spiritual_a chastisement_n the_o other_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o corporal_a correction_n as_o to_o what_o the_o inquisitor_n say_v that_o it_o be_v too_o great_a severity_n for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v two_o sentence_n allege_v a_o old_a aphorism_n that_o one_o judge_n be_v sufficient_a for_o one_o offence_n the_o venetian_n reply_n it_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o have_v two_o judge_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n when_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v be_v of_o several_a kind_n and_o the_o end_n of_o those_o judgement_n be_v different_a so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o
more_o proper_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o who_o god_n have_v recommend_v it_o if_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v sufferer_n in_o it_o they_o must_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o he_o will_v do_v they_o justice_n if_o any_o man_n write_v against_o their_o immunity_n the_o prince_n only_o have_v right_o to_o punish_v it_o because_o it_o be_v from_o his_o grace_n and_o liberality_n they_o hold_v they_o and_o it_o be_v he_o only_o can_v preserve_v they_o nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o agreeable_a that_o privilege_a person_n shall_v have_v the_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n or_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n but_o there_o be_v few_o such_o libel_n in_o italy_n to_o be_v see_v though_o new_a one_o be_v disperse_v every_o day_n by_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o secular_o for_o zealous_a be_v they_o in_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o secular_a authority_n and_o so_o furious_a in_o augmentation_n of_o their_o own_o moreover_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n of_o book_n relate_v to_o civil_a government_n it_o belong_v to_o prince_n who_o have_v state_n to_o govern_v to_o approve_v or_o reject_v the_o maxim_n contain_v in_o such_o book_n see_v such_o matter_n fall_v not_o under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o ecclesiastic_n to_o who_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v admit_v judge_n in_o cause_n where_o they_o concern_v themselves_o with_o so_o much_o passion_n as_o to_o call_v tyranny_n and_o humane_a invention_n the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n that_o doctrine_n which_o impugn_v their_o opinion_n thus_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n in_o one_o of_o his_o book_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o pronounce_v those_o heretic_n who_o affirm_v king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o have_v no_o superior_a in_o temporal_a thing_n but_o god_n insomuch_o that_o to_o follow_v his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_n we_o must_v believe_v there_o be_v no_o sovereign_a power_n but_o in_o the_o pope_n again_o the_o venetian_a suffer_v not_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o censure_v book_n of_o love_n or_o gallantry_n though_o they_o contain_v many_o thing_n of_o honour_n and_o good_a manner_n first_o because_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v institute_v to_o judge_n of_o heresy_n but_o not_o to_o censure_v manner_n second_o according_a to_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n the_o public_a honour_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n three_o because_o offence_n commit_v either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n against_o the_o reputation_n of_o another_o man_n or_o against_o civil_a decency_n or_o decorum_n or_o thing_n indisputable_o belong_v to_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o same_o offence_n in_o writing_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o judge_n and_o here_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n pretend_v not_o to_o jurisdiction_n over_o book_n that_o treat_v not_o of_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o since_o the_o year_n 1550_o and_o that_o this_o usurpation_n be_v turn_v into_o custom_n and_o right_n by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o their_o minister_n who_o shift_v that_o care_n upon_o the_o monk_n insensible_o devest_v themselves_o of_o that_o part_n of_o their_o authority_n which_o they_o never_o perceive_v till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o recover_v there_o have_v be_v no_o state_n but_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n that_o have_v always_o discern_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o caution_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o suffer_v diminution_n in_o their_o ancient_a right_n but_o the_o venetian_a minister_n continue_v to_o peruse_v all_o the_o book_n that_o be_v print_v to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o may_v slip_v in_o of_o erroneous_a doctrine_n hinder_v likewise_o such_o book_n as_o have_v be_v print_v former_o from_o be_v reprint_v or_o expose_v to_o sale_n to_o prevent_v the_o increase_n of_o that_o mischief_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v do_v again_o the_o cardinal_n baronius_n magnify_v exceed_o the_o erterprise_n of_o jurisdiction_n make_v former_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n affirm_v bold_o in_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n 1605_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o minister_n for_o stop_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o eleven_o tome_n of_o his_o annal_n in_o the_o state_n of_o naples_n and_o milan_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o sole_a lawful_a judge_n of_o book_n and_o that_o therefore_o neither_o prince_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o minister_n can_v condemn_v such_o work_n as_o his_o holiness_n have_v approve_v to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v not_o by_o word_n but_o deed_n and_o suffer_v the_o prohibition_n publish_v by_o his_o minister_n to_o proceed_v the_o say_a cardinal_n in_o his_o 12_o tome_n print_v 1607_o add_v a_o discourse_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v a_o horrid_a and_o impious_a thing_n for_o king_n or_o their_o minister_n to_o censure_v such_o book_n as_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o to_o forbid_v the_o stationer_n to_o sell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v to_o rob_v st._n peter_n of_o one_o of_o the_o key_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o knowledge_n that_o be_v to_o discern_v betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o at_o length_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o spain_n have_v prohibit_v his_o book_n because_o it_o reprehend_v the_o injustice_n of_o their_o master_n which_o evident_o discover_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o romanist_n who_o think_v it_o lawful_a to_o speak_v irreverent_o of_o king_n and_o to_o decry_v their_o government_n by_o invective_n under_o the_o cloak_n of_o religion_n whilst_o prince_n be_v not_o allow_v power_n to_o hinder_v the_o read_n of_o such_o book_n in_o their_o own_o proper_a dominion_n what_o disorder_n will_v it_o produce_v in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o approbation_n that_o pope_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n have_v give_v to_o book_n write_v against_o the_o secular_a power_n shall_v oblige_v all_o prince_n to_o receive_v they_o what_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o require_v a_o book_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v call_v tyrant_n and_o usurper_n his_o ancestor_n defame_v and_o his_o subject_n excite_v to_o rebellion_n shall_v be_v print_v read_v and_o sell_v public_o even_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o baronius_n pretend_v to_o who_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v dishonourable_o of_o several_a king_n of_o arragon_n and_o particular_o of_o ferdinand_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o sicilian_a monarchy_n believe_v that_o philip_n iii_n have_v do_v he_o great_a injury_n not_o to_o permit_v the_o sale_n of_o his_o book_n though_o full_a of_o eccl._n acrimony_n and_o invective_n against_o his_o predecessor_n and_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a a_o book_n treat_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o license_v by_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v condemn_v by_o any_o secular_a power_n so_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a a_o book_n treat_v of_o history_n or_o civil_a government_n may_v as_o just_o be_v prohibit_v by_o prince_n or_o their_o minister_n though_o license_v by_o all_o the_o prelate_n in_o europe_n for_o the_o expedient_a baronius_n propose_v of_o repair_v with_o humility_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o suppression_n of_o such_o book_n as_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n shall_v judge_v pernicious_a or_o scandalous_a i_o have_v say_v already_o the_o remedy_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n see_v thereby_o the_o ecclesiastic_n will_v make_v themselves_o in_o a_o thousand_o thing_n that_o belong_v not_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n beside_o that_o government_n will_v be_v very_o imperfect_a that_o have_v not_o in_o itself_o power_n to_o provide_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o its_o subsistence_n but_o must_v attend_v till_o remedy_n be_v apply_v by_o those_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o mischief_n continue_v and_o who_o will_v never_o address_v themselves_o to_o reform_v it_o but_o as_o their_o own_o interest_n prompt_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o my_o judgement_n prince_n be_v not_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o diligence_n of_o other_o people_n in_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o their_o state_n god_n almighty_n have_v give_v they_o authority_n to_o secure_v themselves_o in_o short_a it_o be_v only_o the_o prince_n understand_v what_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o state_n and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n he_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o what_o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o which_o make_v john_n de_fw-fr monluc_n bishop_n of_o valentia_n say_v upon_o occasion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v madness_n to_o see_v paris_n on_o fire_n and_o to_o expect_v till_o water_n can_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o tiber_n to_o quench_v it_o when_o the_o seine_n be_v so_o near_o the_o venetian_a