Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n civil_a court_n criminal_a 1,645 5 10.8192 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10783 A vievv of the ciuile and ecclesiastical lavv and wherein the practise of them is streitned, and may be relieued within this land. VVritten by Thomas Ridley Doctor of the Ciuile Law. Ridley, Thomas, Sir, 1550?-1629. 1607 (1607) STC 21054; ESTC S115989 186,085 248

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justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v speedy_o dispatch_v the_o business_n of_o those_o which_o be_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n that_o such_o as_o come_v as_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n out_o of_o other_o country_n have_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o their_o come_n they_o send_v back_o again_o with_o their_o substance_n to_o such_o place_n as_o they_o come_v fro_o but_o if_o they_o be_v idle_a vagabond_n and_o rogue_n or_o other_o like_a valiant_a beggar_n they_o either_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o place_n or_o compel_v they_o to_o labour_n yet_o evermore_o have_v regard_n to_o provide_v for_o such_o as_o be_v honest_a poor_a old_a sick_a or_o impotent_a that_o clerk_n be_v first_o convent_v before_o their_o ordinary_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_n do_v speedy_o end_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v long_o absent_a from_o their_o benefice_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o draw_v before_o temporal_a judge_n unless_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v so_o require_v it_o as_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a civil_a cause_n or_o a_o criminal_a cause_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o temporal_a court_n wherein_o if_o a_o clerk_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v first_o be_v deprive_v from_o his_o ministry_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o into_o the_o secular_a hand_n but_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v sole_o ecclesiastical_a the_o bishop_n alone_o shall_v take_v knowledge_n thereof_o and_o punish_v it_o according_a as_o the_o canon_n do_v require_v that_o where_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v behind_o he_o brethren_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n the_o brethren_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a before_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o father_n side_n or_o the_o mother_n side_n that_o no_o man_n make_v armour_n or_o sell_v it_o without_o 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to_o their_o child_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v exact_v of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o marry_v again_o so_o that_o they_o renounce_v their_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o per_fw-la senatus_n consultum_fw-la velleian_n and_o perform_v all_o other_o thing_n as_o other_o tutor_n do_v that_o governor_n of_o province_n be_v not_o to_o leave_v their_o charge_n before_o they_o be_v call_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o prince_n otherwise_o they_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o treason_n that_o woman_n dowry_n have_v a_o privilege_n before_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o debt_n that_o what_o dowry_n a_o woman_n have_v in_o her_o first_o marriage_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o in_o her_o second_o marriage_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o her_o father_n to_o diminish_v it_o if_o it_o return_v again_o unto_o his_o hand_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o property_n of_o his_o wife_n dowry_n neither_o a_o woman_n the_o property_n of_o that_o 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such_o privilege_n as_o other_o woman_n have_v in_o their_o dowry_n that_o be_v call_v mariner_n usury_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v lend_v to_o mariner_n or_o merchant_n man_n special_o such_o as_o trade_v by_o sea_n which_o kind_n of_o lend_v the_o law_n call_v passage_n money_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o usury_n a_o man_n can_v go_v beyond_o the_o 100_o part_n that_o church_n enjoy_v a_o 100_o yard_n prescription_n that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v litigious_a during_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v away_o a_o litigious_a thing_n be_v that_o whih_o be_v in_o suit_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n that_o while_o the_o suit_n depend_v there_o be_v no_o letter_n or_o edict_n procure_v from_o the_o prince_n concern_v the_o cause_n in_o question_n but_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v decide_v according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n in_o use_n that_o in_o divorce_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v up_o with_o the_o innocent_a party_n but_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o 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may_v be_v just_o sever_v or_o divorce_v from_o she_o he_o shall_v for_o such_o injury_n be_v punish_v if_o any_o man_n conceive_v a_o jealousy_n against_o his_o wife_n as_o that_o she_o use_v any_o other_o man_n more_o familiar_o than_o be_v meet_a she_o shall_v let_v he_o three_o several_a time_n admonish_v he_o thereof_o before_o three_o honest_a and_o substantial_a man_n and_o if_o after_o such_o admonition_n he_o be_v find_v to_o commune_v with_o she_o let_v he_o be_v accuse_v of_o adultery_n before_o such_o judge_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o correct_v such_o offence_n the_o nine_o and_o last_o collation_n contain_v matter_n of_o succession_n in_o good_n that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o descendent_a either_o male_a or_o female_a so_o long_v neither_o any_o ascendent_n or_o any_o collateral_a can_v succeed_v and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o discendent_a than_o the_o ascendent_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o collateral_a unless_o they_o be_v brethren_n or_o sister_n 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titul_fw-la c._n the_o quadrienni●_n prescript_n l._n be_v for_o albeit_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v get_v by_o many_o mean_n as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o thing_n so_o easy_a to_o be_v prove_v for_o that_o there_o must_v concur_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o property_n otherwise_o you_o shall_v fail_v in_o your_o suit_n as_o in_o a_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sail_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o contract_n between_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n that_o there_o be_v either_o money_n pay_v for_o it_o or_o that_o he_o that_o sell_v it_o be_v content_a to_o take_v the_o buyer_n word_n for_o it_o that_o delivery_n be_v make_v thereof_o otherwise_o the_o consuetudin_fw-fr c._n the_o acquirend_n possess_v l._n 1._o ext_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-fr consuetudin_fw-fr property_n pass_v not_o but_o only_o in_o some_o few_o case_n in_o which_o neither_o possession_n nor_o delivery_n be_v require_v last_o that_o he_o which_o sell_v it_o be_v rightful_a owner_n of_o it_o otherwise_o can_v he_o not_o pass_v over_o a_o thing_n he_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o the_o lordship_n or_o property_n of_o thing_n be_v bipartite_a for_o either_o it_o be_v direct_v or_o full_a such_o as_o man_n have_v when_o they_o have_v not_o only_o the_o thing_n itself_o whereof_o they_o be_v lord_n or_o proprietary_n but_o also_o the_o use_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o or_o else_o it_o be_v profitable_a as_o be_v the_o hold_n of_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n who_o have_v the_o use_n gain_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o lord_n the_o property_n and_o rent_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n the_o possessorie_n be_v that_o right_n whereby_o the_o use_n or_o possession_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v claim_v of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n for_o it_o be_v either_o in_o get_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o a_o man_n have_v not_o or_o in_o keep_v of_o the_o 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they_o be_v so_o term_v of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o their_o wander_a up_o and_o down_o and_o rest_v in_o no_o place_n but_o coast_v hither_o and_o thither_o to_o do_v mischief_n a_o pirate_n be_v a_o sea-théefe_n who_o for_o to_o enrich_v himself_o either_o by_o subtlety_n or_o open_a force_n set_v upon_o merchant_n &_o other_o trade_v by_o sea_n ever_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o load_n if_o they_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o sometime_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o life_n and_o sink_v of_o their_o ship_n the_o proceed_n in_o these_o criminal_a matter_n be_v by_o accusation_n and_o information_n and_o after_o by_o trial_n of_o twelve_o man_n upon_o the_o evidence_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ancient_a feude_n of_o lombardie_n where_o the_o like_a trial_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o seem_v this_o of_o we_o be_v first_o derive_v but_o here_o must_v we_o note_v that_o matter_n of_o reprisal_n be_v no_o piracy_n although_o many_o time_n there_o fall_v out_o no_o less_o outrage_n in_o they_o for_o spoil_v and_o slay_v of_o man_n than_o do_v in_o the_o other_o for_o that_o reprisal_n be_v do_v by_o the_o princess_n commission_n grant_v to_o the_o subject_n for_o redress_v of_o some_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o or_o his_o subject_n by_o some_o other_o foreign_a prince_n or_o subject_n and_o amends_n have_v be_v require_v by_o law_n and_o can_v be_v have_v whereupon_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o subject_n to_o relieve_v himself_o by_o what_o way_n he_o can_v against_o the_o other_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o take_v so_o much_o good_n of_o his_o as_o himself_o be_v endamage_v which_o course_n be_v hold_v among_o prince_n the_o rather_o to_o afford_v justice_n where_o it_o be_v lawful_o demand_v bartol_n l._n nullus_fw-la num_fw-la 2._o c._n de_fw-fr judaeis_n &_o caelicolis_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o ordinary_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o this_o land_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o civil_a law_n deal_v incident_o and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a object_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n howsoever_o otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v handsome_o deal_v in_o but_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v matter_n of_o foreign_a treaty_n between_o one_o prince_n and_o another_o the_o second_o be_v the_o order_n of_o martial_a cause_n whether_o they_o be_v civil_a or_o criminal_a in_o a_o army_n the_o last_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o ensign_n and_o arm_n and_o the_o decision_n for_o challenge_n of_o right_n of_o honour_n and_o precedency_n where_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o controversy_n for_o the_o first_o whereas_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o compass_n round_o about_o we_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o treaty_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o law_n both_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o to_o be_v conclude_v by_o law_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o consultation_n and_o agree_v upon_o who_o be_v thereto_o to_o be_v choose_v rather_o than_o a_o civilian_n to_o who_o their_o law_n be_v know_v as_o well_o as_o to_o themselves_o and_o if_o perhaps_o he_o understand_v not_o their_o language_n yet_o he_o understand_v that_o language_n wherein_o the_o law_n themselves_o be_v write_v and_o be_v the_o fit_a tongue_n for_o treatise_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a tongue_n to_o the_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thereby_o every_o prince_n shall_v retain_v his_o own_o majesty_n in_o parly_v as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o not_o be_v force_v to_o speak_v in_o another_o prince_n tongue_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v treat_v for_o that_o every_o nation_n have_v some_o proper_a idiom_n not_o so_o well_o discern_v by_o the_o booke-speaker_n as_o perceive_v by_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v speak_v and_o wherein_o a_o stranger_n may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v how_o much_o foreign_a prince_n do_v esteem_v of_o the_o skill_n of_o a_o civilian_n in_o these_o matter_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v thereby_o that_o they_o never_o for_o the_o most_o part_n send_v any_o embassage_n for_o the_o treaty_n of_o any_o league_n or_o matter_n of_o commerce_n but_o that_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v civilians_n and_o if_o the_o care_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o great_a with_o they_o sure_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o to_o
court_n than_o need_v not_o this_o complaint_n that_o now_o be_v but_o every_o jurisdiction_n shall_v peaceable_o hold_v his_o own_o right_n such_o as_o the_o prince_n law_n or_o custom_n have_v afford_v unto_o it_o thomas_n ridley_n the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n into_o four_o part_n pag._n 1._o what_o right_a or_o law_n be_v ingenerall_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o law_n public_a and_o what_o the_o law_n private_a 1._o 2._o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n 2._o what_o the_o law_n civil_a 2._o that_o there_o be_v four_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o digest_v the_o code_n the_o authentic_a and_o the_o feud_n 3._o the_o institutes_n be_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o digest_v 3._o what_o be_v the_o digest_v and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o why_o the_o same_o be_v call_v the_o pandect_n 3._o what_o be_v the_o institutes_n and_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v 4._o the_o pandect_n or_o digest_v be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n and_o they_o again_o into_o fifty_o book_n 4._o that_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o contain_v four_o book_n and_o what_o be_v the_o sum_n thereof_o 4._o that_o the_o second_o part_n have_v eight_o book_n and_o what_o be_v the_o content_n thereof_o 5._o that_o the_o three_o part_n stretch_v itself_o into_o eight_o book_n and_o what_o they_o contain_v 6._o that_o the_o four_o part_n contain_v eight_o book_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o 7._o that_o the_o five_o part_n comprehend_v nine_o book_n and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o 9_o that_o the_o sixth_o be_v spend_v in_o seven_o book_n and_o the_o subject_n thereof_o 11._o that_o the_o seven_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o book_n and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o 15._o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o code_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o twelve_o book_n 27_o why_o the_o code_n be_v so_o call_v 28_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o code_n 30._o 31._o 32_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o book_n of_o the_o code_n contain_v like_o title_n as_o be_v handle_v in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o book_n of_o the_o digest_v except_o only_o a_o few_o as_o de_n edendo_fw-la de_fw-la indicta_fw-la viduitate_fw-la de_fw-la caducis_fw-la tollendis_fw-la and_o some_o other_o small_a number_n beside_o 33_o the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o code_n 33._o 34._o 35._o 36._o 37._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o the_o code_n 38._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la pag._n 41._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o code_n 41._o the_o authentic_o be_v the_o three_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v 45._o that_o the_o authentic_o be_v divide_v into_o 9_o collation_n 45._o what_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o collation_n 46._o what_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o collation_n 47._o what_o of_o the_o three_o 48._o what_o of_o the_o four_o 49._o what_o of_o the_o five_o 50._o what_o of_o the_o sixth_o 52._o what_o of_o the_o seven_o 54._o what_o of_o the_o eight_o 55._o what_o of_o the_o nine_o 56._o that_o the_o feud_n be_v the_o four_o and_o last_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 61._o what_o a_o feud_n be_v why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n thereof_o 61._o 62._o how_o many_o kind_n of_o feud_n there_o be_v viz._n temporal_a or_o perpetual_a 62._o 63._o what_o be_v a_o temporal_a feud_n 63._o what_o a_o perpetual_a feud_n 63._o perpetual_a feud_n be_v get_v either_o by_o investiture_n or_o by_o succession_n 63_o what_o be_v inuestiture_n 64_o what_o be_v succession_n 64_o of_o perpetual_a feud_n some_o be_v regal_a some_o other_o not_o regal_a 65_o what_o be_v regal_a feud_n 65_o that_o of_o regal_a feud_n some_o be_v ecclesiastical_a some_o secular_a and_o what_o either_o of_o they_o be_v 65_o what_o be_v not_o regal_a feud_n 65_o beside_o of_o feud_n some_o be_v liege_n some_o other_o not_o liege_n and_o what_o either_o of_o they_o be_v 65_o what_o be_v vassal_n or_o liegeman_n and_o how_o many_o sort_n there_o be_v thereof_o 65_o what_o be_v valuasores_fw-la maiores_fw-la and_o what_o minores_fw-la 65_o by_o how_o many_o way_n a_o feud_n be_v lose_v 65_o what_o be_v the_o canon_n law_n and_o that_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a part_n thereof_o the_o decree_n and_o the_o decretal_n 66_o what_o be_v the_o decree_n and_o whereof_o they_o be_v collect_v and_o who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o 66_o that_o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o the_o decree_n the_o distinction_n and_o the_o cause_n 66_o what_o the_o distinction_n do_v contain_v and_o what_o the_o cause_n 67_o what_o be_v the_o decretal_n and_o whence_o they_o be_v gather_v 67_o that_o there_o be_v three_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n the_o one_o call_v the_o decretal_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o the_o other_o the_o sixth_o the_o other_o the_o clementines_n who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o &_o when_o they_o be_v first_o set_v out_o 68_o that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o book_n 68_o what_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n comprehend_v 68_o 69._o 70._o what_o the_o second_o 71._o 72_o what_o the_o three_o 73_o what_o the_o four_o 74_o what_o the_o five_o 75._o 76._o 77_o that_o the_o thing_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v conversant_a in_o here_o in_o this_o realm_n be_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a 78_o of_o the_o ordinary_a some_o be_v civil_a some_o other_o be_v criminal_a 79_o ordinary_a civil_a matter_n be_v all_o marine_a matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o ship_n itself_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o all_o contract_n between_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v thing_n do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n 79_o of_o shipwreck_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v so_o of_o the_o cognition_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o that_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o other_o which_o have_v like_o jurisdiction_n 83_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o civil_a marine_a matter_n 84_o of_o piracie_n and_o what_o it_o be_v which_o also_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o regal_a commission_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o 85_o of_o extraordinary_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o this_o land_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prince_n 86_o negotiation_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o treaty_n thereof_o 86_o martial_a cause_n in_o a_o army_n civil_a or_o criminal_a and_o the_o order_n of_o they_o both_o 87_o the_o bear_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o range_v of_o every_o one_o into_o his_o room_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o they_o and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v come_v by_o 89_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n in_o bear_v arm_n and_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o 91._o 92_o of_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o the_o great_a epithet_n they_o have_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n 92_o of_o precedency_n and_o protoclisie_n in_o great_a person_n next_o after_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n 93_o of_o knight_n and_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o their_o precedency_n 95_o of_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n 95._o 96_o of_o great_a personage_n how_o they_o succeed_v each_o other_o in_o inheritance_n and_o other_o place_n of_o honour_n 97_o of_o woman_n government_n and_o the_o defence_n thereof_o 98_o certain_a question_n in_o succession_n between_o a_o brother_n bear_v before_o his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o a_o brother_n after_o who_o shall_v succeed_v 100_o question_n between_o the_o king_n second_o son_n live_v at_o his_o father_n death_n and_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n his_o father_n die_v before_o the_o king_n death_n who_o shall_v succeed_v 101_o of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o use_n or_o out_o of_o use_n among_o us._n 102_o some_o out_o of_o use_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o palpable_a idolatry_n they_o contain_v 103_o some_o other_o out_o of_o use_n because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 103_o of_o bishop_n chauncelor_n their_o office_n and_o antiquity_n 104_o of_o those_o title_n that_o be_v absolute_a in_o use_n among_o we_o recite_v by_o doctor_n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n 109_o how_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n be_v impeach_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o how_o many_o way_n 109_o what_o be_v a_o praemunire_n 109_o that_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n execute_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n can_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o praemunire_n as_o prem_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o r._n 2_o and_o h._n 4._o 110_o that_o the_o word_n elsewhere_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o
in_o all_o instrument_n and_o the_o day_n and_o year_n when_o the_o instrument_n be_v make_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o concern_v the_o quantity_n of_o his_o good_n so_o far_o as_o it_o touch_v the_o division_n of_o the_o same_o among_o his_o child_n be_v hold_v for_o good_a but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o creditor_n of_o woman_n tumbler_n &_o such_o other_o of_o like_a sort_n which_o with_o the_o feat_n of_o their_o body_n maintain_v themselves_o that_o no_o oath_n or_o surety_n be_v take_v of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o leave_v that_o kind_n of_o life_n since_o such_o oath_n be_v against_o good_a manner_n and_o be_v of_o no_o validity_n in_o law_n that_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v give_v by_o private_a man_n to_o their_o prince_n need_v no_o record_n but_o be_v good_a without_o inrol_v of_o they_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o private_a man_n that_o no_o person_n thing_n or_o gold_n of_o a_o other_o man_n be_v arrest_v for_o another_o man_n debt_n which_o they_o now_o call_v reprisal_n &_o that_o he_o which_o be_v hurt_v by_o such_o reprisal_n shall_v recover_v the_o four_o double_a of_o the_o damage_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v thereby_o and_o that_o one_o man_n be_v not_o beat_v or_o strike_v for_o another_o that_o he_o that_o call_v a_o man_n into_o law_n out_o of_o his_o territory_n or_o province_n where_o he_o dwell_v shall_v enter_v caution_n if_o he_o obtain_v not_o in_o the_o suit_n against_o he_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o so_o much_o as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v condemn_v he_o in_o and_o that_o he_o who_o have_v give_v his_o oath_n in_o judgement_n shall_v pay_v the_o whole_a cost_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o after_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o if_o he_o will_v so_o that_o he_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o perform_v it_o that_o such_o woman_n as_o be_v unindow_v shall_v have_v the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o husband_n substance_n after_o his_o death_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o man_n in_o the_o woman_n if_o the_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o suruive_v be_v poor_a that_o church_n or_o religious_a person_n may_v change_v ground_n one_o with_o another_o for_o that_o one_o privilege_a person_n right_o cease_v against_o another_o that_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n privilege_v that_o such_o change_n of_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o be_v make_v by_o churchman_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o feign_a matter_n and_o so_o by_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o other_o man_n hand_n who_o have_v set_v on_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v this_o change_n and_o that_o the_o change_n be_v make_v to_o the_o prince_n house_n only_o and_o if_o the_o prince_n after_o convey_v or_o confer_v the_o same_o upon_o any_o private_a man_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o reenter_v upon_o the_o same_o again_o and_o to_o repossee_v it_o as_o in_o her_o former_a right_n that_o in_o great_a church_n clerk_n may_v pay_v something_o for_o their_o first_o admittance_n but_o in_o lesser_a church_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a that_o such_o as_o build_v find_v or_o endow_v church_n which_o must_v go_v before_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v call_v patron_n may_v present_v their_o clerk_n unto_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o they_o can_v make_v or_o ordain_v clerk_n therein_o themselves_o that_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n or_o ministery_n be_v not_o do_v in_o private_a house_n but_o be_v celebrate_v in_o public_a place_n lest_o thereby_o thing_n be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n unless_o they_o call_v to_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o same_o such_o clerk_n of_o who_o faith_n and_o conformity_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v or_o be_v depute_v thereto_o by_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o place_n to_o pray_v in_o every_o man_n may_v have_v in_o his_o own_o house_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o house_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v shall_v be_v confiscate_v and_o themselves_o shall_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o neither_o such_o as_o be_v dead_a nor_o the_o corpse_n or_o funeral_n of_o they_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o creditor_n but_o that_o they_o be_v bury_v in_o peace_n that_o woman_n jointure_n be_v not_o sell_v or_o make_v away_o no_o not_o even_o with_o their_o own_o consent_n in_o what_o place_n number_n form_n manner_n and_o order_n the_o princess_n counsel_n be_v to_o sit_v and_o come_v together_o that_o he_o that_o be_v convent_v in_o judgement_n if_o he_o wilful_o absent_v himself_o may_v be_v condemn_v after_o issue_n be_v join_v that_o no_o man_n build_v a_o chapel_n or_o oratory_n in_o his_o house_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o before_o he_o consecrate_v the_o place_n by_o prayer_n and_o set_v up_o the_o cross_n there_o and_o make_v procession_n in_o the_o place_n and_o that_o before_o he_o build_v it_o he_o allot_v out_o land_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o &_o those_o that_o shall_v attend_v on_o god_n service_n in_o the_o place_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v not_o nonresidents_a in_o their_o church_n that_o all_o obey_v the_o prince_n judge_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a or_o criminal_a they_o judge_v in_o and_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v examine_v before_o they_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o process_n be_v to_o be_v frame_v against_o such_o as_o be_v present_a and_o how_o against_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a the_o sixth_o collation_n show_v by_o what_o mean_v child_n illegitimate_a may_v be_v make_v legitimat_fw-la that_o be_v either_o by_o the_o prince_n dispensation_n or_o by_o the_o father_n testament_n or_o by_o make_v instrument_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o mother_n and_o father_n of_o the_o child_n so_o that_o the_o mother_n die_v not_o 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liceat_fw-la sine_fw-la jud._n author_n signaimponere_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr statuis_fw-la &_o imaginib_fw-la ut_fw-la nemini_fw-la liceat_fw-la signum_fw-la saluatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr hi●_n qui_fw-fr potentiori●_n nomine_fw-la titulos_fw-la praedijs_fw-la suis_fw-la affigunt_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la deck_v ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divisio_fw-la l._n sanctum_fw-la which_o touch_v armoury_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n barthol_n himself_o make_v a_o special_a tractat_fw-la thereof_o and_o divide_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o arm_n into_o 3._o rank_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o bear_v they_o for_o some_o be_v arm_n of_o some_o public_a dignity_n and_o office_n as_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o legate_n or_o proconsul_n the_o arm_n of_o bishop_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n other_o be_v arm_n of_o special_a dignity_n as_o arm_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o no_o man_n be_v to_o bear_v or_o 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piracy_n and_o other_o sea-robbery_n where_o the_o innocent_a be_v spoil_v and_o the_o spoiler_n be_v enrich_v the_o redress_n whereof_o be_v not_o but_o by_o the_o admiral_n law_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v grant_v that_o authority_n for_o the_o often_o commerce_n of_o prince_n with_o prince_n &_o the_o negotiation_n that_o one_o state_n have_v with_o another_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o frequent_a embassage_n whereby_o intelligence_n may_v be_v have_v what_o danger_n one_o state_n intend_v to_o another_o &_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o league_n or_o otherwise_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v and_o maintain_v i_o know_v not_o what_o law_n serve_v better_a for_o all_o these_o end_n and_o purpose_n than_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o matter_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o souls-health_n the_o preacher_n teach_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n stand_v he_o minister_v 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day_n after_o sentence_n give_v or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o notice_n be_v come_v to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o sentence_n do_v pass_v unless_o there_o attend_v thereon_o a_o continual_a grief_n in_o which_o case_n a_o man_n may_v appeal_v so_o long_o as_o the_o grief_n endure_v the_o time_n to_o ask_v dunissorie_a letter_n be_v thirty_o day_n from_o the_o sentence_n give_v the_o time_n to_o present_v the_o same_o to_o the_o judge_n be_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n from_o who_o the_o time_n of_o prosecute_a the_o same_o be_v a_o year_n or_o upon_o just_a cause_n two_o year_n in_o which_o time_n if_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o end_v the_o cause_n be_v desert_v and_o to_o be_v send_v back_o unto_o the_o judge_n from_o who_o the_o appeal_v be_v first_o make_v while_o the_o appeal_v hang_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v innovate_v because_o by_o the_o appeal_v the_o judge_n hand_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v but_o if_o the_o former_a sentence_n be_v void_a by_o 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whereof_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o special_a tractat_fw-la in_o the_o digest_v save_v that_o it_o devide_v the_o public_a right_n into_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o church_n and_o church_n man_n &_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n prosecute_a the_o latter_a branch_n thereof_o only_o &_o omit_v the_o first_o because_o out_o of_o that_o heathenish_a religion_n which_o be_v use_v in_o those_o ancient_a lawyer_n day_n and_o those_o superstitious_a rite_n whereof_o their_o book_n be_v full_a nothing_o can_v be_v take_v that_o may_v serve_v for_o our_o religion_n whereupon_o he_o institute_v a_o new_a discourse_n thereof_o in_o the_o code_n begin_v first_o with_o the_o bless_a trinity_n one_o in_o essence_n and_o three_o in_o person_n wherein_o he_o set_v down_o a_o brief_a sum_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n &_o apostle_n and_o the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n the_o nicene_n constantinopolitan_n ephesine_n 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and_o miserable_a person_n such_o as_o widow_n orphan_n captive_n and_o such_o other_o like_o helpless_a people_n be_v or_o where_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v be_v come_v by_o or_o do_v voluntary_o delay_v judgement_n in_o all_o which_o ancient_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o perform_v double_a faith_n and_o sanctity_n first_o of_o a_o uncorrupt_a judge_n and_o then_o of_o a_o holy_a bishop_n but_o in_o many_o of_o these_o matter_n in_o these_o day_n the_o laity_n will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v control_v and_o therefore_o have_v take_v away_o most_o of_o these_o deal_n from_o they_o yea_o even_o in_o charitable_a cause_n immediate_o follow_v a_o title_n of_o heretic_n manichee_n samaritan_o anabaptist_n apostate_n abuser_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n jew_n and_o worshipper_n of_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n pagan_n and_o of_o their_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_n who_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o to_o confute_v by_o learning_n but_o also_o to_o suppress_v by_o 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the_o exchequer_n evict_v nothing_o that_o it_o have_v once_o sell_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o exchequer_n &_o will_v terrify_v private_a man_n for_o bargain_v with_o it_o of_o those_o that_o have_v borrow_v money_n out_o of_o the_o public_a receipt_n and_o what_o penalty_n they_o incur_v if_o they_o repay_v it_o not_o at_o their_o day_n covenant_v sometime_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o four_o double_a of_o that_o they_o have_v borrow_v sometime_o danger_n of_o life_n itself_o that_o in_o case_n of_o penalty_n the_o exchequer_n be_v not_o prefer_v before_o such_o as_o the_o offender_n be_v true_o indebt_v unto_o but_o that_o they_o be_v first_o serve_v and_o then_o the_o exchequer_n have_v only_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v what_o usury_n the_o exchequer_n may_v take_v that_o be_v for_o money_n lend_v and_o not_o for_o such_o sum_n as_o grow_v out_o of_o mulct_n and_o
ought_v to_o be_v odd_a in_o number_n that_o if_o they_o disagree_v that_o which_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o great_a part_n may_v prevail_v a_o arbiterment_n be_v a_o power_n give_v by_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la to_o some_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v some_o matter_n in_o suit_n between_o they_o &_o to_o pronounce_v upon_o the_o same_o to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o bind_v themselves_o under_o a_o penalty_n to_o stand_v the_o first_o book_n have_v set_v out_o the_o first_o object_n of_o the_o law_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o person_n who_o make_v up_o the_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n himself_o the_o advocate_n proctor_n and_o client_n there_o follow_v in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o second_o object_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o judgement_n themselves_o which_o be_v to_o be_v commence_v by_o a_o citation_n &_o that_o in_o a_o competent_a court_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o by_o a_o libel_n offer_v up_o in_o the_o court_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v to_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o be_v require_v in_o judgement_n where_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v again_o reconuent_n the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v to_o answer_v albeit_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o of_o that_o jurisdiction_n the_o libel_n be_v admit_v the_o defendant_n be_v to_o join_v issue_n and_o yet_o before_o either_o of_o they_o enter_v any_o further_o into_o the_o cause_n that_o there_o may_v be_v fair_a and_o sincere_a deal_n in_o the_o same_o &_o that_o all_o suspicion_n of_o malicious_a deal_n therein_o may_v be_v take_v away_o each_o of_o they_o be_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o do_v not_o of_o any_o malice_n prosecute_v the_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o the_o defendant_n of_o any_o malice_n maintain_v the_o suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o that_o they_o very_o believe_v their_o cause_n be_v good_a and_o that_o they_o hope_v they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v the_o one_o his_o libel_n the_o other_o his_o exception_n if_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o any_o into_o the_o court._n the_o cause_n be_v begin_v delay_n be_v often_o grant_v if_o either_o there_o come_v any_o holiday_n between_o or_o any_o other_o like_o just_a cause_n be_v offer_v as_o for_o produce_v of_o witness_n and_o such_o like_a if_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o delay_n than_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n provide_v always_o that_o more_o be_v not_o demand_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o be_v due_a and_o that_o the_o cause_n possessarie_a be_v handle_v before_o the_o petitorie_a and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v spoil_v be_v first_o and_o before_o all_o thing_n restore_v to_o that_o thing_n or_o place_n whereof_o he_o be_v spoil_v or_o from_o which_o he_o be_v put_v fro_o yea_o though_o he_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o allege_v for_o himself_o beside_o the_o bare_a spoliation_n itself_o if_o the_o one_o side_n or_o other_o wilful_o or_o deceitful_o decline_v judgement_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o put_v the_o other_o in_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o demand_n or_o at_o the_o jest_n to_o sequester_v the_o fruit_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o controversy_n but_o if_o both_o party_n appear_v and_o join_v issue_n affirmative_o then_o be_v it_o but_o a_o question_n of_o law_n and_o not_o a_o fact_n neither_o do_v there_o remain_v aught_o else_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o judge_n but_o that_o he_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o that_o have_v confess_v it_o and_o put_v his_o sentence_n in_o execution_n but_o if_o issue_n be_v join_v negative_o then_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v his_o libel_n so_o far_o as_o it_o consist_v in_o fact_n by_o witness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n if_o they_o will_v not_o come_v or_o appear_v voluntary_o by_o public_a and_o private_a instrument_n by_o presumption_n by_o conjecture_n by_o oath_n which_o be_v do_v the_o defendant_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v his_o exception_n and_o clear_v his_o prescription_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o allege_v any_o in_o which_o he_o be_v plaintiff_n neither_o be_v he_o bind_v thereto_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v perfect_v and_o prove_v his_o own_o right_n after_o proof_n be_v bring_v on_o either_o side_n and_o the_o same_o thorough_o dispute_v on_o by_o the_o advocate_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v sentence_n which_o he_o be_v to_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o libel_n and_o proof_n former_o deduce_v in_o the_o cause_n the_o sentence_n be_v give_v execution_n be_v to_o be_v award_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n make_v from_o it_o within_o ten_o day_n by_o the_o law_n but_o fifteen_o day_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n from_o the_o time_n the_o party_n against_o who_o sentence_n be_v give_v have_v knowledge_n thereof_o or_o unless_o it_o be_v appeal_v incontinent_o at_o the_o act_n and_o in_o write_v before_o a_o public_a notary_n or_o at_o the_o lest_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o sentence_n proceed_v within_o due_a time_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o the_o high_a judge_n to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o by_o who_o the_o former_a sentence_n be_v either_o confirm_v or_o infirm_v in_o the_o second_o instance_n the_o three_o book_n contain_v such_o civil_a matter_n and_o cause_n as_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o the_o honest_a life_n or_o conversation_n of_o clerk_n and_o their_o comely_a comportment_n in_o all_o their_o demeanour_n with_o what_o woman_n they_o be_v to_o cohabit_v and_o dwell_v with_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o ill_a life_n and_o with_o who_o not_o which_o of_o they_o may_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o which_o not_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v non_fw-fr resident_a and_o in_o what_o not_o and_o how_o such_o as_o be_v non_fw-la resident_n may_v be_v call_v home_o unto_o their_o cure_n and_o if_o they_o return_v not_o upon_o process_n send_v out_o against_o they_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v namely_o by_o deprivation_n or_o sequestration_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n of_o their_o benefice_n prebend_n and_o dignity_n be_v preferment_n for_o clerk_n but_o not_o for_o such_o as_o be_v idle_a or_o absent_a from_o the_o same_o without_o just_a cause_n but_o if_o any_o clerk_n or_o minister_n be_v sick_a and_o his_o disease_n be_v curable_a he_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o prebend_v or_o dignity_n in_o his_o absence_n as_o though_o he_o be_v present_a but_o if_o it_o be_v contagious_a or_o uncurable_a then_o be_v he_o to_o be_v put_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n and_o a_o helper_n or_o coadiutor_n to_o be_v join_v unto_o he_o and_o they_o both_o to_o be_v maintain_v of_o his_o stipend_n prebend_n or_o dignity_n be_v to_o be_v get_v by_o institution_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chancellor_n or_o such_o other_o as_o have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n without_o which_o neither_o any_o benefice_n be_v lawful_o get_v or_o can_v lawful_o be_v retain_v benefice_n not_o void_a ought_v neither_o to_o be_v grant_v neither_o to_o be_v promise_v but_o such_o as_o be_v void_a aught_o to_o be_v grant_v within_o six_o month_n after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o voydance_n thereof_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o divolu_v &_o come_v unto_o the_o superior_a he_o that_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n the_o incumbent_n thereof_o be_v alive_a himself_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o order_n while_o any_o benefice_n or_o bishopric_n be_v void_a nothing_o be_v to_o be_v change_v or_o innovate_v in_o it_o and_o such_o gift_n sale_n or_o change_n of_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o like_o prelate_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o such_o benefice_n as_o do_v become_v void_a be_v to_o be_v bestow_v without_o any_o impayr_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o same_o in_o what_o case_n the_o good_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v alienate_v and_o in_o what_o not_o and_o that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v alienate_v be_v alienate_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n otherwise_o the_o alienation_n be_v void_a what_o good_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v lend_v what_o sell_v what_o buy_v what_o change_v what_o demise_v or_o let_v to_o lease_n what_o mortgage_v or_o let_v to_o pawn_v after_o these_o follow_n tractat_v of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o succession_n by_o way_n of_o intestate_a of_o burial_n of_o tithe_n first_o fruit_n and_o offering_n of_o monk_n and_o their_o state_n in_o sundry_a sort_n of_o the_o
prohibition_n of_o fact_n or_o of_o man_n be_v both_o infinite_a and_o odious_a for_o that_o there_o be_v well_o nigh_o no_o matter_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a be_v it_o never_o so_o clear_a or_o absolute_a but_o they_o clog_v it_o and_o encumber_v it_o with_o some_o prohibition_n and_o the_o matter_n they_o contain_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n absurd_a and_o frivolous_a as_o shall_v first_o appear_v in_o marine_a cause_n and_o after_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o marine_a cause_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o all_o such_o bargain_n and_o contract_n or_o as_o it_o be_v contract_n as_o be_v make_v by_o any_o person_n either_o in_o any_o foreign_a country_n or_o any_o haven_n or_o créeke_v of_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o shore_n thereof_o as_o far_o as_o the_o great_a winter_n wave_n do_v run_v out_o or_o upon_o any_o great_a river_n to_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o to_o the_o sea_n for_o any_o merchandise_n ship_n tackle_n or_o other_o negotiation_n belong_v to_o the_o sea_n or_o to_o any_o merchandise_n bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o the_o admiral_n cognisance_n and_o so_o evermore_o have_v be_v since_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v first_o erect_v and_o yet_o the_o common_a lawyer_n to_o defeat_v the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o trial_n thereof_o have_v devise_v sundry_a action_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o action_n of_o trover_n whereby_o they_o feign_v that_o a_o ship_n arrive_v in_o cheapside_n or_o some_o other_o like_o place_n within_o the_o city_n and_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n meet_v together_o bargain_v upon_o some_o merchandise_n or_o other_o like_a seafaring_a matter_n by_o which_o fiction_n they_o pretend_v the_o bargain_n now_o be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o county_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o main_a sea_n or_o any_o other_o place_n subject_n to_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n but_o that_o this_o fiction_n or_o any_o other_o like_v quality_v to_o this_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o force_n as_o to_o work_v any_o effect_n in_o law_n i_o will_v show_v first_o by_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o fiction_n then_o by_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_o attendant_a thereon_o a_o fiction_n thereof_o be_v define_v by_o bartol_n who_o also_o the_o rest_n bartol_n ●_o si_fw-mi be_v qui_fw-la proemptore_fw-la §_o 3._o ff_n de_fw-fr usucapiomb_n &_o ibi_fw-la bartol_n of_o the_o doctor_n do_v follow_v to_o be_v a_o assumption_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o a_o untruth_n for_o a_o truth_n in_o a_o certain_a thing_n possible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o not_o do_v upon_o which_o fiction_n the_o doctor_n hold_v there_o wait_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v equity_n the_o other_o possibility_n for_o first_o unless_o there_o because_o why_o that_o which_o be_v not_o shall_v be_v fame_v to_o be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v shall_v be_v account_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o one_o sort_n or_o at_o one_o time_n or_o in_o one_o place_n shall_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v do_v in_o another_o sort_n at_o another_o time_n and_o in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n a_o fiction_n shall_v be_v admit_v for_o the_o law_n allow_v no_o man_n to_o come_v to_o extraordinary_a remedy_n but_o where_o ordinary_a remedy_n fail_v and_o therefore_o if_o that_o which_o be_v in_o controversy_n may_v be_v obtain_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o a_o fiction_n a_o fiction_n be_v not_o to_o be_v afford_v but_o if_o ordinary_a mean_n can_v be_v have_v than_o fiction_n may_v be_v entertain_v to_o supply_v the_o numrib_n l._n in_o causa_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr numrib_n defect_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n that_o thereby_o although_o the_o truth_n be_v otherwise_o yet_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v all_o one_o so_o then_o the_o law_n feign_v a_o infant_n not_o yet_o bear_v to_o be_v bear_v for_o his_o benefit_n for_o that_o happy_o without_o that_o fiction_n ff_n l._n qui_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la &_o penult_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la hon●●_n ff_n the_o poor_a infant_n shall_v be_v remediless_a of_o his_o filial_a portion_n legacy_n or_o other_o right_n in_o conscience_n due_a unto_o he_o so_o nephew_n and_o niece_n succeed_v together_o with_o their_o uncle_n and_o testamen●is_fw-fr l._n 1._o §_o si_fw-mi ●iliu●_n ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o legit_fw-la l._n 2._o l._n 3._o l._n 4_o c._n ●od_n l_o gal●us_n 29_o §_o &_o be_v &_o §_o videndum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr liberis_fw-la &_o posthum●_n §_o cum_fw-la filius_fw-la inst●t_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v ab●n●●●ato_fw-it l._n very_o est_fw-la §_o ul_a ff_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la l._n action_n §_o publicatione_n ff_o eod_a l._n absentem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verhorun_v sign●ficat_fw-la l._n lege_fw-la cornel_n ff_n ff_n de_fw-fr testamen●is_fw-fr aunt_n in_o their_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n good_n for_o such_o portion_n as_o shall_v have_v come_v to_o their_o parent_n if_o they_o have_v live_v for_o that_o the_o law_n presume_v they_o to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a be_v feign_v to_o be_v alive_a to_o many_o construction_n in_o law_n special_a if_o many_o of_o his_o equal_n in_o age_n be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v alive_a so_o he_o that_o be_v alive_a and_o be_v in_o captivity_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o his_o will_n which_o he_o make_v in_o liberty_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v dead_a the_o hour_n before_o he_o become_v captive_a so_o he_o that_o be_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o appear_v in_o judgement_n be_v lawful_o call_v thereto_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v present_a that_o neither_o himself_o shall_v take_v benefit_n out_o of_o his_o obstinacy_n neither_o his_o adversary_n hurt_v by_o his_o absence_n and_o injury_n infinite_a more_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o this_o sort_n but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o run_v through_o they_o all_o and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o law_n approve_v fiction_n but_o where_o there_o be_v equity_n for_o it_o and_o the_o law_n itself_o otherwise_o can_v have_v her_o effect_n and_o as_o the_o law_n can_v poetica_fw-la l._n gallus_n §_o fi_fw-la eius_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr liberis_fw-la &_o posthumis_fw-la l._n fi_fw-la pater_fw-la §_o sicum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi adopt_v horat._n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la poetica_fw-la proceed_v to_o a_o fiction_n without_o equity_n so_o neither_o can_v it_o feign_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v impossible_a for_o art_n evermore_o follow_v nature_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n will_v feign_v disproportionable_a thing_n such_o as_o the_o painter_n do_v in_o horace_n who_o make_v boar_n wallow_v in_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o dolphin_n wander_v in_o the_o wood_n these_o fiction_n in_o no_o sense_n can_v be_v admit_v for_o that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o neither_o nature_n nor_o reason_n can_v brook_v in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o man_n will_v feign_v one_o to_o live_v who_o be_v dead_a two_o hundred_o year_n since_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o or_o s●…quentib_n bartol_n l._n si_fw-la be_v qu●_n proemptore_fw-la num_fw-la 21._o 22._o 23._o &_o s●…quentib_n any_o of_o his_o equal_n shall_v live_v at_o that_o age_n this_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o law_n for_o that_o it_o be_v above_o the_o age_n the_o law_n do_v presume_v any_o man_n may_v live_v by_o nature_n although_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v such_o as_o die_v in_o war_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o be_v alive_a to_o venture_v themselves_o in_o like_a service_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o live_v for_o ever_o because_o their_o fame_n do_v flourish_v for_o ever_o and_o upon_o like_a reason_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o person_n to_o adopt_v another_o for_o his_o child_n who_o be_v either_o elder_a or_o equal_a in_o age_n unto_o himself_o or_o be_v not_o so_o far_o under_o his_o year_n as_o by_o course_n of_o nature_n he_o may_v be_v his_o natural_a child_n indeed_o so_o much_o the_o law_n detest_v impossibility_n that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o man_n to_o fame_n that_o which_o in_o common_a sense_n and_o nature_n may_v not_o be_v true_a indeed_o now_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a as_o in_o all_o reason_n and_o show_v by_o former_a precedent_n they_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a i_o will_v glad_o see_v how_o action_n of_o trover_n whereby_o the_o common_a lawyer_n translate_v unto_o themselves_o matter_n of_o marine_a trial_n if_o they_o be_v square_v to_o these_o rule_n of_o fiction_n can_v be_v maintain_v for_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o equity_n which_o the_o law_n require_v in_o these_o manner_n of_o proceed_n what_o equity_n can_v it_o be_v to_o take_v away_o
the_o trial_n of_o such_o business_n as_o belong_v to_o one_o court_n &_o to_o pull_v it_o to_o another_o court_n special_o when_o as_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v draw_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o it_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o knowledge_n that_o that_o court_n have_v to_o deal_v in_o such_o business_n and_o also_o of_o the_o competency_n of_o skill_n that_o be_v in_o the_o judge_n and_o professor_n of_o those_o court_n correspondent_a to_o these_o cause_n more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o judge_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o other_o court_n for_o the_o decide_n and_o determine_v of_o these_o matter_n for_o albeit_o otherwise_o they_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o sufficient_a man_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o own_o profession_n yet_o have_v they_o small_a skill_n or_o knowledge_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o civil_a profession_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o write_v in_o their_o book_n of_o these_o matter_n more_o than_o be_v to_o be_v 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party_n to_o the_o suit_n who_o be_v bear_v and_o do_v live_v in_o country_n order_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v presume_v they_o have_v more_o skill_n and_o better_a like_n of_o that_o law_n than_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v of_o our_o law_n and_o our_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o indifferency_n to_o call_v they_o from_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o in_o some_o part_n know_v and_o be_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n as_o it_o be_v almost_o to_o all_o christendem_fw-la beside_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o law_n which_o they_o know_v in_o no_o part_n &_o be_v mere_a foreign_a unto_o they_o special_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v ancient_o allow_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v a_o common_a law_n in_o these_o case_n as_o well_o to_o their_o own_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v to_o stranger_n further_o the_o avocate_a away_o of_o cause_n in_o this_o sort_n from_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o another_o 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with_o the_o mariner_n and_o shipman_n that_o arrive_v there_o or_o that_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v there_o shall_v walk_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o people_n do_v on_o land_n which_o peter_n himself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v but_o have_v sink_v if_o christ_n have_v not_o reach_v his_o hand_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o far_o less_o possible_a for_o any_o other_o man_n to_o do_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v these_o thing_n stand_v as_o they_o do_v not_o such_o fiction_n can_v hold_v and_o that_o no_o action_n can_v be_v frame_v upon_o it_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n of_o impossible_a thing_n so_o there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o thing_n that_o neither_o nature_n nor_o reason_n will_v afford_v to_o be_v do_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o maintainer_n of_o these_o fiction_n do_v say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o place_n where_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v be_v not_o considerable_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o that_o when_o that_o themselves_o will_v convey_v a_o marine_a cause_n from_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o land_n they_o will_v lay_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o special_a place_n of_o a_o county_n be_v the_o place_n never_o so_o unproper_a for_o such_o a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o these_o action_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v do_v as_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o county_n or_o such_o a_o county_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o main_a sea_n or_o beneath_o the_o low_a bridge_n that_o be_v upon_o any_o great_a river_n next_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o in_o two_o emulous_a jurisdiction_n when_o they_o be_v so_o divide_v as_o that_o one_o be_v assign_v the_o sea_n the_o other_o the_o land_n the_o place_n of_o the_o action_n can_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v suppress_v and_o another_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o quod_fw-la enim_fw-la una_fw-la via_fw-la prohibatur_fw-la alia_fw-la via_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permittendum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la est_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la for_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v than_o matter_n enough_o will_v be_v offer_v to_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o devour_v up_o the_o other_o and_o the_o law_n will_v be_v easy_o elude_v which_o to_o restrain_v either_o of_o these_o jurisdiction_n to_o their_o own_o place_n and_o to_o provide_v that_o one_o in_o his_o greatness_n do_v not_o swell_v up_o against_o the_o other_o have_v set_v either_o of_o they_o their_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o good_a provision_n of_o the_o law_n so_o ought_v either_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o obedience_n to_o submit_v itself_o thereunto_o for_o that_o the_o diminish_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o prince_n from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v who_o be_v no_o less_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o no_o sort_n such_o liberty_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o one_o direct_o or_o indirect_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o spoil_n unto_o the_o other_o which_o will_v easy_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o when_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o any_o man_n to_o sue_v a_o marine_a by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n yet_o a_o man_n will_v follow_v it_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o uniformity_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o that_o it_o be_v all_o by_o sea_n or_o all_o by_o land_n there_o may_v a_o thing_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v do_v in_o one_o place_n that_o be_v do_v in_o another_o place_n without_o any_o man_n prejudice_n for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o place_n be_v not_o
but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o have_v be_v wrest_v and_o wrong_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o by_o those_o that_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o who_o partiality_n be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n itself_o will_v easy_o turn_v again_o to_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o right_o will_v take_v place_n the_o reason_n they_o yield_v for_o the_o exemption_n of_o great_a wood_n of_o the_o age_n aforesaid_a although_o to_o themselves_o it_o be_v plausible_a yet_o to_o other_o it_o be_v strange_a as_o namely_o that_o great_a tree_n be_v molyns_n plough_v in_o soby_n contra_fw-la molyns_n part_n of_o the_o fréehold_n and_o that_o man_n use_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o their_o fréehold_n but_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o their_o fréehold_n as_o out_o of_o corn_n grass_n fruit_n &_o such_o other_o whereas_o in_o deed_n the_o tall_a timber_n tree_n that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o high_a cedar_n in_o lebanon_n be_v no_o more_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o fréehold_v than_o the_o low_a bramble_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n for_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n wherein_o they_o grow_v and_o do_v take_v a_o like_a norishment_n and_o sustenance_n from_o the_o same_o neither_o do_v they_o differ_v in_o that_o they_o be_v tree_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o secundum_fw-la magis_fw-la et_fw-la minus_fw-la as_o the_o logician_n say_v but_o in_o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n and_o the_o other_o a_o small_a shrub_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o provision_n here_o in_o england_n for_o these_o great_a tree_n be_v not_o for_o that_o one_o be_v more_o of_o the_o inheritance_n than_o the_o other_o but_o for_o that_o the_o one_o yield_v more_o profit_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n than_o the_o other_o &_o therefore_o they_o have_v make_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o one_o more_o penal_a than_o the_o other_o as_o in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n who_o so_o privy_o cut_v down_o or_o bark_v a_o vine_n a_o olive_n or_o a_o fig_n tree_n tit_n ff_n arborum_fw-la furtim_fw-la caesarum_fw-la toto_fw-la tit_n or_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n whereby_o any_o fruitful_a tree_n or_o any_o timber_n tree_n do_v perish_v and_o decay_v it_o be_v theft_n and_o it_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o hurt_n which_o be_v do_v and_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o have_v do_v this_o villainy_n he_o lose_v his_o hold_n which_o come_v not_o of_o that_o that_o one_o kind_n of_o tree_n have_v more_o state_n in_o the_o ground_n than_o a_o other_o have_v but_o that_o the_o law_n have_v respect_v the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n although_o this_o word_n will_v be_v general_a significat_fw-la l._n ligni_fw-la appollatione_fw-la de_fw-la l●g_n 3_o &_o l._n carbonum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n significat_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v thus_o distinguish_v that_o some_o be_v wood_n some_o be_v timber_n which_o the_o law_n call_v materia_fw-la timber_n be_v that_o which_o be_v fit_a to_o build_v or_o underprop_v withal_o wood_n be_v whatsoever_o be_v provide_v for_o fuel_n so_o that_o under_o that_o name_n there_o pass_v ré_v coal_n turf_n cow_n dung_n and_o whatsoever_o 3._o l._n ligni_fw-la appellatione_fw-la §_o ofil●us_fw-la &_o §._o idem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o be_v any_o where_o ordinary_o use_v for_o fuel_n timber_n be_v of_o a_o high_a consideration_n than_o wood_n be_v insomuch_o as_o if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v unto_o a_o other_o all_o his_o wood_n that_o be_v in_o grove_n field_n there_o shall_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o legacy_n such_o tree_n as_o be_v cut_v down_o for_o timber_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dotterd_v tree_n or_o the_o owner_n thereof_o purpose_v they_o for_o fuel_n and_o so_o cut_v they_o out_o into_o billet_n or_o faggot_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o use_n thereof_o than_o to_o burn_v than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n of_o great_a wood_n it_o be_v become_v small_a wood_n as_o be_v cut_v out_o in_o shide_n or_o splinter_n fit_a for_o to_o burn_v so_o that_o in_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n timber_n stand_v not_o only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood_n itself_o but_o be_v in_o the_o destination_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o owner_n who_o according_a to_o his_o good_a like_n may_v make_v that_o wood_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o timber_n fire_n wood_n or_o timber_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o account_n with_o the_o great_a lawyer_n of_o this_o land_n the_o church_n shall_v have_v more_o tithe_n of_o wood_n appoint_v for_o fuel_n and_o les●e_n suit_n for_o the_o same_o as_o they_o exempt_v the_o body_n of_o great_a tree_n above_o xx_o year_n sup_n plough_v ut_fw-la sup_n growth_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n so_o also_o they_o free_a the_o bough_n thereof_o upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o bough_n thereof_o be_v fit_a and_o serviceable_a for_o building_n which_o although_o haply_o may_v be_v in_o some_o of_o they_o that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n yet_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o those_o that_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o same_o whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o use_n than_o to_o burn_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n precise_o hold_v in_o case_n where_o wood_n be_v bequeath_v by_o which_o be_v mean_v fire_n will_v only_o unless_o the_o testator_n otherwise_o express_v his_o mind_n the_o lop_v of_o timber_n 3_o l._n ligni_fw-la appellatione_fw-la §._o ofili●●_n de_fw-fr leg._n 3_o tree_n which_o the_o law_n call_v superamenta_fw-la materiarum_fw-la be_v bequeath_v for_o that_o the_o lop_v have_v not_o that_o use_n that_o the_o timber_n have_v that_o be_v to_o buyld_v or_o prop_v up_o withal_o but_o they_o serve_v to_o burn_v only_o by_o which_o several_a end_n there_o be_v several_a consideration_n and_o account_n make_v of_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o they_o allege_v for_o the_o defence_n hereof_o that_o the_o accessory_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o principal_a for_o that_o rule_n be_v not_o true_a in_o every_o accessary_a but_o only_o in_o such_o in_o who_o be_v the_o like_a reason_n as_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a which_o in_o the_o trunk_n minorum_fw-la l._n ●tsi_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr praedijs_fw-la minorum_fw-la and_o lop_n of_o a_o tree_n can_v be_v alike_o for_o building_n further_o how_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v shall_v be_v accessary_n to_o the_o tree_n i_o see_v not_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_a to_o a_o other_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o substance_n as_o the_o other_o be_v as_o the_o leg_n or_o hand_n be_v no_o accessary_n to_o the_o body_n for_o that_o the_o leg_n or_o hand_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n that_o the_o body_n be_v the_o child_n 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give_v money_n to_o the_o judge_n or_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o far_o better_a limitation_n for_o either_o law_n have_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o common_a reason_n itself_o for_o it_o than_o the_o other_o devise_n be_v which_o so_o distinguish_v this_o business_n as_o still_o it_o make_v it_o rest_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o cause_n of_o diffamation_n be_v mere_a spiritual_a and_o which_o not_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v if_o there_o be_v clear_a deal_n in_o the_o matter_n for_o law_n be_v so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o that_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o all_o be_v express_v as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v give_v leave_n which_o albeit_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v for_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o case_n that_o every_o day_n happen_v never_o think_v on_o before_o yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v labour_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v for_o this_o liberty_n of_o leave_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o judge_n discretion_n be_v many_o time_n great_a occasion_n of_o confusion_n in_o judicature_n say_v sometime_o this_o and_o sometime_o that_o as_o his_o private_a humour_n shall_v lead_v he_o and_o therefore_o a_o plain_a distinction_n between_o both_o the_o law_n be_v best_o that_o every_o man_n may_v see_v and_o say_v what_o be_v proper_a to_o either_o of_o they_o and_o thus_o far_o as_o concern_v matter_n of_o diffamation_n now_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n bastardy_n be_v a_o unlawful_a state_n of_o birth_n disable_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n to_o succeed_v in_o inheritance_n of_o bastard_n some_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v of_o single_a woman_n in_o which_o rank_n also_o i_o put_v widow_n some_o other_o of_o marry_a woman_n of_o single_a woman_n some_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v his_o wife_n if_o himself_o be_v 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these_o be_v call_v manzeres_n those_o which_o be_v beget_v of_o marry_a woman_n be_v call_v nothi_fw-la because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o child_n who_o the_o marriage_n do_v show_v but_o be_v not_o no_o otherwise_o than_o some_o fever_n be_v call_v nothae_fw-la that_o be_v bastard_n fever_n because_o they_o imitate_v the_o tertian_n or_o quartan_a fever_n in_o heat_n and_o other_o accident_n but_o yet_o be_v neither_o tertian_n or_o quartan_n as_o the_o learned_a physician_n well_o know_v but_o these_o be_v count_v so_o to_o be_v bastard_n if_o either_o the_o husband_n be_v so_o long_o absent_a from_o his_o wife_n as_o by_o no_o possibility_n of_o nature_n the_o child_n can_v be_v he_o or_o that_o the_o adulterer_n and_o adulteress_n be_v so_o know_v to_o keep_v company_n together_o as_o that_o by_o just_a account_n of_o time_n it_o can_v not_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v any_o other_o man_n child_n but_o the_o adulterer_n himself_o and_o yet_o in_o these_o very_a case_n within_o this_o realm_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o impossibility_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n hold_v true_a pater_fw-la be_v est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptia_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la the_o most_o nefarious_a and_o last_o kind_n of_o bastard_n be_v they_o who_o the_o law_n call_v incestuosi_n which_o be_v beget_v between_o ascendant_n and_o descendants_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o between_o collateral_n so_o far_o as_o the_o divine_a prohibition_n and_o the_o right_a interpretation_n thereof_o do_v stretch_v itself_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o bastardy_n be_v diverse_a first_o it_o stain_v the_o blood_n for_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n can_v neither_o challenge_v honour_n nor_o arm_n from_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n for_o that_o he_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v out_o of_o matrimony_n which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n call_v marriage_n honourable_a whereupon_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o opposite_a thereof_o be_v shame_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n for_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v a_o bastard_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o defect_n in_o he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o a_o thing_n easy_o subject_a to_o reproach_n second_o it_o repell_v he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n from_o all_o succession_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n or_o the_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o good_n or_o land_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o collateral_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o all_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v make_v to_o any_o of_o these_o purpose_n be_v intend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o be_v legitimat_fw-la and_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o lawful_a succession_n and_o not_o by_o unlawful_a conjunction_n to_o legitimat_fw-la he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n when_o there_o can_v no_o claim_n be_v make_v unto_o his_o birthright_n but_o by_o grace_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v sundry_a way_n first_o where_o the_o father_n of_o the_o bastard_n they_o be_v both_o single_a person_n marry_v the_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o beget_v the_o child_n second_o where_o the_o father_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o by_o some_o public_a instrument_n subscribe_v by_o witness_n name_v he_o to_o be_v his_o natural_a and_o lawful_a son_n or_o simple_o his_o son_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o of_o these_o two_o word_n base_a or_o natural_a &_o therewithal_o do_v make_v he_o his_o heir_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o the_o father_n have_v no_o other_o natural_a &_o lawful_a child_n leave_v alive_a three_o whereas_o the_o prince_n by_o his_o rescript_n or_o the_o senate_n by_o their_o decree_n do_v do_v any_o one_o that_o credyt_n as_o to_o grant_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n which_o be_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o such_o case_n only_o whereas_o either_o the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n or_o the_o child_n himself_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v attendant_a on_o the_o court_n or_o prince_n in_o this_o realm_n none_o of_o the_o foresay_a legitimation_n take_v place_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o parliament_n and_o that_o very_o rare_o for_o beside_o those_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o do_v in_o the_o variety_n and_o mutability_n of_o his_o mind_n 7._o 28._o 8._o cap._n 7._o towards_o his_o own_o issue_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v many_o example_n show_v for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o subsequent_a 1._o 1._o mar._n 1._o parliamen_fw-la cap._n 1._o marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n auntient_o press_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v admyt_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o other_o land_n where_o
no_o action_n to_o the_o one_o to_o sue_v the_o other_o but_o yet_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v remedy_n which_o will_v redress_v all_o this_o mischief_n if_o it_o be_v call_v again_o to_o use_v &_o may_v go_v without_o controlment_n as_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o the_o remedy_n be_v this_o that_o such_o other_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n as_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n interuert_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n or_o administration_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o any_o like_a executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v crave_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o judge_n &_o will_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n to_o call_v in_o such_o practic_a executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o to_o command_v he_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n he_o procee_v no_o further_o in_o the_o sole_a execution_n thereof_o but_o communicate_v all_o his_o act_n &_o deal_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o coexecutor_n or_o coadministrator_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o order_v will_v make_v many_o man_n will_n &_o administration_n better_o perform_v than_o they_o be_v &_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o poor_a orphan_n state_n more_o sure_a &_o certain_a than_o common_o they_o be_v in_o such_o executor_n or_o administrator_n hand_n and_o certain_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v some_o good_a use_n of_o superuisor_n in_o dead_a man_n will_n who_o many_o man_n merry_o jest_v at_o calling_z they_o candle-holders_n as_o though_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o but_o hold_v the_o candle_n while_o the_o executor_n tell_v the_o defunct_n money_n if_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o put_v in_o practice_v that_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n give_v they_o and_o that_o be_v when_o they_o find_v any_o executor_n deal_v fraudulent_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o testator_n will_v wherein_o they_o be_v name_v superuisor_n or_o do_v engross_v all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o defunct_a into_o his_o hand_n as_o have_v be_v before_o say_v they_o call_v he_o to_o a_o particular_a account_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o the_o administration_n stand_v &_o each_o executor_n may_v communicate_v to_o other_o their_o particular_a receipt_n &_o disbursment_n which_o if_o any_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v then_o may_v the_o supervisor_n make_v thereof_o complaint_n unto_o the_o judge_n as_o though_o the_o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr administratione_fw-la tutorum_fw-la l._n 3._o §._o 1._o same_o man_n deal_v not_o true_o in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o who_o though_o perhaps_o in_o the_o beginning_n can_v not_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o for_o the_o true_a execution_n of_o the_o will_n because_o the_o testator_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o &_o therein_o approve_v his_o faith_n &_o that_o no_o man_n require_v caution_n of_o he_o for_o any_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n bequeath_v in_o which_o case_n the_o judge_n may_v take_v bond_n of_o he_o for_o security_n of_o such_o legacy_n as_o be_v bequeath_v in_o the_o will_n yea_o though_o his_o faith_n have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o ordinary_n as_o have_v be_v before_o remember_v yet_o may_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o find_v he_o just_o susspect_v of_o fraud_n &_o deceit_n remove_v he_o by_o the_o learning_n of_o that_o law_n for_o neither_o the_o testator_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a tit_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr suspectis_fw-la tutorib_n well_o curator_n toto_fw-la tit_n again_o will_v endure_v he_o in_o this_o case_n but_o will_v blot_v his_o name_n out_o of_o his_o will_n neither_o aught_o the_o judge_n to_o suffer_v he_o who_o care_n be_v to_o see_v that_o dead_a man_n will_n take_v their_o effect_n according_a to_o the_o testator_n meaning_n all_o which_o the_o law_n have_v provision_n for_o and_o for_o infinite_a thing_n else_o of_o like_a good_a order_n in_o these_o case_n if_o they_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n without_o impeachment_n and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v relieve_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o because_o they_o have_v no_o practice_n thereof_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o i_o bring_v forth_o these_o as_o the_o only_a cause_n wherein_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v licence_v to_o deal_v in_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v already_o but_o that_o these_o be_v few_o among_o many_o other_o which_o may_v be_v sort_v out_o if_o so_o be_v there_o be_v any_o hope_n for_o the_o further_a enlargement_n of_o the_o profession_n but_o now_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o realm_n as_o they_o be_v now_o practise_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v practise_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n first_o propound_v but_o last_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o this_o work_n albeit_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v as_o concern_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v well_o imply_v the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o they_o both_o within_o this_o land_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o promise_v to_o show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n after_o i_o have_v go_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o my_o division_n i_o will_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o make_v plain_a the_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o for_o a_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v assume_v this_o for_o a_o matter_n confess_v that_o every_o man_n know_v that_o every_o well_o order_v common_a wealth_n stand_v on_o two_o part_n principal_o the_o public_a part_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n which_o stand_v in_o sacris_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o well_o say_v the_o emperor_n 1._o in_o authent_n quon_n oportet_fw-la epos_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la col_fw-fr 1._o auth._n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr alienand_n &_o reb●●_n eccl._n c._n §._o 1._o two_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o god_n ever_o give_v unto_o the_o world_n mean_v earthly_a thing_n be_v the_o empire_n or_o secular_a government_n whereby_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v order_v &_o make_v as_o aristole_n say_v bone_fw-la civis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o priesthood_n whereby_o the_o inward_a man_n be_v rule_v and_o be_v make_v as_o the_o say_a author_n testify_v bone_fw-la vir_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o be_v two_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n in_o general_a neither_o can_v the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v want_v but_o the_o other_o will_v be_v ruinate_v and_o bring_v to_o desolation_n second_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o but_o in_o politic_a government_n two_o thing_n sway_v the_o whole_a state_n the_o one_o be_v peace_n at_o home_n and_o the_o other_o be_v war_n abroad_o which_o as_o they_o have_v their_o season_n so_o they_o have_v their_o cause_n and_o effect_n the_o one_o from_o council_n at_o home_n the_o other_o from_o discipline_n abroad_o neither_o can_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o their_o private_a and_o proper_a law_n beside_o in_o peace_n who_o see_v not_o there_o be_v as_o much_o need_n of_o vent_n by_o sea_n for_o to_o benefit_v the_o common_a wealth_n by_o either_o by_o importation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o want_v at_o home_n or_o by_o exportation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o abound_v with_o as_o there_o be_v provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o increase_n and_o preserve_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v rise_v and_o grow_v by_o land_n in_o our_o own_o country_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v have_v or_o enjoy_v without_o their_o proper_a law_n fit_a and_o appertain_v to_o either_o policy_n and_o what_o law_n be_v there_o that_o order_v these_o business_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n only_o which_o give_v a_o form_n to_o navigation_n and_o all_o occurrent_n that_o happen_v by_o sea_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o navigation_n itself_o or_o the_o contract_n or_o as_o it_o be_v contract_n that_o be_v make_v in_o upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o same_o as_o a_o legal_a form_n be_v requisite_a in_o peace_n at_o home_n and_o marine_a affair_n abroad_o that_o every_o thing_n may_v have_v his_o due_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o right_a thereof_o so_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o warlike_a exploit_n upon_o the_o sea_n that_o every_o action_n have_v his_o limit_n and_o bound_n whereby_o justice_n may_v be_v minister_v which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v where_o lawful_a war_n be_v hold_v between_o prince_n and_o prince_n that_o every_o one_o be_v not_o leave_v unto_o his_o own_o lust_n much_o more_o be_v it_o expedient_a to_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o