Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n circumstance_n good_a great_a 254 4 2.1093 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96533 A three fold help to political observations contained in three discourses. Written by that learned and experienced gentleman, Sir Jsaac Wake. 1. The first concerning the thirteen cantons of the Helvetical League, or of the Switzers. 2. The second declaring the state of Italy, as it stood neer about the year 1625. 3. The third touching the proceedings of the King of Sweden in his wars in Germany. Published for the benefit of the diligent observer. Wake, Isaac, Sir, 1580?-1632. 1655 (1655) Wing W228; Thomason E1671_2; ESTC R208410 42,380 141

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

may_v agree_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o confession_n yet_o difference_n of_o opinion_n do_v prove_v conscientious_a in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n and_o opiniastretes_n in_o those_o who_o do_v every_o one_o of_o they_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n can_v never_o be_v reduce_v to_o temper_v much_o less_o to_o regularity_n especial_o there_o want_v a_o head_n on_o our_o side_n who_o may_v call_v a_o universal_a council_n and_o by_o coactive_a power_n enforce_v conformity_n unto_o what_o shall_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o prince_n i_o do_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n into_o any_o part_n of_o our_o account_n because_o although_o it_o be_v well_o know_v he_o do_v stand_v affect_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o have_v only_o voluntatem_fw-la liberam_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la ligatam_fw-la at_o this_o present_a so_o that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o great_a hurt_n nor_o good_a there_o be_v a_o other_o circumstance_n which_o do_v make_v against_o we_o namely_o that_o the_o present_a visible_a supportation_n of_o our_o cause_n do_v lie_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o swedens_fw-fr person_n only_o who_o none_o but_o god_n can_v secure_v from_o assassinate_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v miscarry_v we_o shall_v be_v to_o seek_v whereas_o the_o imperialist_n and_o catholic_n have_v more_o string_n to_o their_o bow_n then_o one_o but_o in_o case_n god_n do_v protect_v he_o from_o treason_n intend_v and_o that_o he_o do_v give_v he_o far_o victory_n he_o can_v but_o live_v with_o some_o little_a anxiety_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n retain_v the_o memory_n of_o old_a quarrel_n shall_v come_v behind_o he_o and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n shall_v fall_v from_o he_o and_o accommodate_v with_o the_o emperor_n agaiust_a these_o i_o have_v no_o grain_n of_o civil_a consideration_n to_o oppose_v but_o must_v hope_v that_o god_n who_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o to_o fight_v his_o battle_n will_v always_o assist_v he_o from_o open_a and_o secret_a enemy_n and_o either_o by_o he_o or_o some_o other_o who_o god_n himself_o will_v choose_v will_v perfect_v the_o work_n that_o he_o have_v begin_v if_o this_o model_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n be_v just_a or_o do_v come_v near_o unto_o rectitude_n then_o in_o the_o same_o glass_n which_o do_v show_v unto_o we_o the_o present_a face_n of_o thing_n we_o way_n foresee_v what_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o event_n as_o far_o as_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v conjecture_v de_fw-la futuris_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la the_o certainty_n of_o which_o be_v know_v only_o to_o god_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o subject_n must_v be_v reduce_v unto_o two_o head_n namely_o the_o accommodation_n of_o all_o difference_n all_o amiable_a or_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o germany_n which_o province_n at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o only_a sedes_fw-la belli_fw-la it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v which_o of_o these_o two_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o ensue_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o peace_n be_v desire_v on_o both_o side_n yet_o the_o conclude_v thereof_o will_v prove_v a_o hard_a resultate_fw-la first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o army_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v contain_v from_o enterschake_v when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n second_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o place_n far_o off_o can_v easy_o agree_v upon_o a_o surseance_n of_o arm_n universal_a if_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v accord_v in_o any_o one_o place_n three_o because_o neither_o the_o one_o party_n nor_o the_o other_o can_v long_o live_v en_fw-fr gros_fw-fr upon_o the_o peasant_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v es_fw-mi loigne_v themselves_o or_o dispute_v their_o bread_n with_o their_o sword_n four_o we_o do_v not_o hear_v as_o yet_o of_o any_o mediator_n neither_o can_v we_o know_v where_o to_o find_v one_o that_o may_v be_v trust_v of_o both_o party_n for_o although_o the_o french_a king_n will_v perhaps_o derive_v unto_o himself_o that_o honour_n yet_o the_o animosity_n that_o he_o have_v and_o do_v still_o express_v against_o spain_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v hinder_v he_o from_o be_v trust_v by_o they_o and_o the_o partiality_n that_o be_v discover_v in_o he_o towards_o bavaria_n and_o the_o catholic_n league_n will_v make_v he_o suspect_v by_o we_o this_o office_n will_v stand_v best_a with_o his_o majesty_n if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o party_n for_o although_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n he_o may_v interpose_v very_o opportune_o betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o austriaci_n yet_o bavaria_n and_o the_o catholic_n elector_n will_v hardly_o admit_v of_o he_o for_o what_o do_v concern_v their_o interest_n the_o one_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o electorat_a &_o palatinate_n the_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o difference_n in_o religion_n the_o peace_n or_o truce_n in_o the_o low_a country_n will_v prove_v a_o knotty_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o without_o that_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n can_v hardly_o be_v conclude_v again_o there_o be_v a_o other_o dfficulty_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o new_a war_n likely_a to_o begin_v in_o italy_n which_o will_v cause_v the_o french_a to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o austriaci_n in_o germany_n as_o much_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a and_o to_o traverse_v likewise_o any_o treaty_n with_o the_o low_a country_n last_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n have_v now_o with_o tilly_n the_o command_n of_o the_o imperial_a or_o catholic_n army_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o they_o will_v both_o incline_v to_o war_n the_o one_o to_o purchase_v the_o electorate_v of_o brandebourg_a which_o be_v promise_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o other_o to_o have_v his_o revenge_n for_o have_v be_v beat_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v that_o both_o party_n may_v be_v so_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n that_o they_o may_v rather_o desire_v peace_n upon_o any_o condition_n than_o hazard_v new_a battle_n which_o be_v journiailler_n second_o that_o the_o question_n of_o the_o palatinate_n whereupon_o the_o quarrel_n be_v ground_v may_v seem_v unto_o some_o of_o easy_a belief_n to_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o point_n of_o accommodation_n consider_v that_o spain_n have_v undertake_v to_o dispose_v the_o emperor_n on_o the_o one_o side_n how_o real_a i_o know_v not_o and_o that_o france_n do_v seem_v willing_a to_o dispose_v bavaria_n on_o the_o otherside_n to_o accommodate_v with_o we_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n last_o that_o the_o abbate_n scaglia_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o may_v effect_v as_o much_o as_o father_n ney_n do_v heretofore_o if_o these_o landmark_n be_v not_o mistake_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o in_o probability_n &_o quoad_fw-la hominem_fw-la it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o the_o war_n will_v continue_v then_o any_o peace_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o therefore_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v it_o will_v now_o be_v time_n for_o we_o to_o take_v into_o consideration_n quid_fw-la agendum_fw-la but_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o that_o discourse_n i_o will_v in_o one_o word_n mrake_v quid_fw-la non_fw-la agendum_fw-la namely_o that_o we_o be_v careful_a above_o all_o thing_n not_o to_o break_v off_o any_o treaty_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o palatinate_n how_o captious_a and_o elusory_a so_o ever_o they_o may_v be_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v they_o up_o as_o long_o as_o they_o do_v do_v not_o amuse_v we_o and_o that_o we_o do_v not_o trust_v unto_o they_o but_o put_v in_o lucro_fw-la any_o benefit_n that_o may_v unexpected_o come_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o dispose_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n not_o to_o stir_v as_o yet_o nor_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n as_o he_o do_v seem_v to_o intend_v for_o very_o good_a respect_n and_o consideration_n second_o that_o to_o much_o passion_n be_v not_o express_v on_o our_o side_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n or_o monsieur_n un-until_a our_o present_a negotiation_n here_o be_v consummate_v which_o will_v be_v very_o short_o fait_fw-fr ou_fw-fr failli_fw-la and_o that_o we_o may_v see_v more_o clear_o how_o they_o will_v govern_v themselves_o towards_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o bavaria_n which_o will_v be_v a_o short_a work_n consider_v that_o their_o assist_v of_o bavaria_n will_v be_v a_o secourse_n of_o pisa_n if_o it_o be_v not_o speedy_a and_o that_o both_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o state_n do_v call_v upon_o they_o now_o very_o instant_o for_o
we_o may_v say_v good_a night_n unless_o we_o will_v deceive_v ourselves_o if_o the_o king_n prevail_v it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o he_o pretend_v nothing_o in_o germany_n for_o himself_o but_o intend_v the_o repatriation_n of_o divers_a exile_a prince_n and_o proscribe_v state_n they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v several_o of_o themselves_o without_o he_o nor_o he_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v his_o army_n if_o he_o do_v give_v every_o man_n be_v due_a and_o retain_v nothing_o unto_o himself_o which_o may_v enable_v he_o to_o maintain_v both_o himself_o and_o those_o who_o protection_n he_o do_v undertake_v herein_o i_o do_v find_v a_o great_a difficulty_n for_o if_o he_o do_v live_v whole_o upon_o the_o catholic_n prince_n our_o civil_a dispute_n will_v terminate_v in_o a_o war_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o he_o do_v live_v upon_o the_o protestant_n they_o will_v be_v as_o weary_a of_o he_o as_o they_o be_v now_o of_o the_o emperor_n if_o he_o do_v exact_a from_o both_o he_o will_v be_v in_o short_a time_n equal_o odious_a to_o both_o who_o will_v see_v that_o they_o have_v change_v dominum_fw-la non_fw-la servitutem_fw-la but_o if_o the_o emperor_n do_v lose_v the_o day_n he_o will_v not_o be_v so_o far_o straighten_v for_o the_o reverend_a respect_n due_a unto_o his_o imperial_a crown_n will_v always_o keep_v in_o devotion_n to_o his_o service_n million_o of_o soul_n who_o do_v detest_v the_o barbarous_a proceed_n of_o his_o minister_n second_o the_o hereditary_a possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n yield_v many_o man_n and_o be_v of_o great_a extension_n which_o none_o can_v take_v from_o they_o in_o good_a conscience_n last_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v very_o vast_a and_o his_o treasure_n of_o such_o consideration_n that_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o think_v that_o he_o can_v want_v money_n for_o although_o he_o do_v somtimee_fw-fr turn_v bankrupt_a when_o it_o do_v turn_v he_o to_o account_v yet_o he_o do_v always_o find_v money_n for_o his_o own_o occasion_n and_o he_o that_o have_v money_n shall_v never_o want_v man_n his_o majesty_n have_v send_v the_o marquis_n hamilton_n with_o force_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n those_o be_v counterballance_v by_o the_o troop_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n have_v conduct_v in_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o state_n may_v perhaps_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n with_o considerable_a troop_n when_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o that_o they_o have_v something_o to_o do_v because_o the_o infanta_n will_v send_v as_o many_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o they_o can_v send_v to_o he_o so_o that_o the_o balance_n do_v go_v equal_a at_o present_a but_o for_o the_o future_a we_o have_v this_o disadvantage_n that_o if_o we_o have_v this_o disadvantage_n that_o if_o we_o be_v once_o beat_v a_o plat_v cousture_fw-mi we_o shall_v be_v worse_o than_o before_o prague_n and_o if_o the_o emperor_n lose_v the_o day_n he_o will_v prove_v like_o anteus_n and_o rise_v from_o the_o ground_n with_o new_a strength_n have_v a_o good_a pulse_n of_o his_o patrimony_n in_o the_o conservation_n whereof_o many_o be_v interest_v the_o point_n most_o considerable_a be_v that_o of_o religion_n which_o we_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v upon_o although_o we_o be_v to_o avoid_v it_o like_o a_o rock_n if_o inevitable_a necessity_n do_v cast_v we_o upon_o that_o desperate_a coast_n we_o must_v make_v account_n that_o at_o this_o present_a in_o germany_n there_o be_v much_o ground_n possess_v by_o those_o who_o do_v declare_v themselves_o on_o our_o side_n and_o thus_o much_o enjoy_v by_o our_o enemy_n declare_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o a_o schedule_n apart_o which_o shall_v be_v annex_v into_o this_o discourse_n if_o we_o do_v confine_v ourselves_o unto_o germany_n only_o we_o shall_v get_v little_a by_o the_o bargain_n and_o if_o we_o do_v go_v out_o we_o shall_v lose_v more_o in_o germany_n the_o catholic_n have_v this_o great_a advantage_n that_o they_o do_v in_o spiritualibus_fw-la all_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n and_o do_v agree_v among_o themselves_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n whereas_o we_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n which_o do_v bind_v we_o with_o so_o loose_a a_o chain_n that_o the_o name_n of_o calvinist_n lutheran_n hussit_n be_v still_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o their_o and_o their_o hatred_n one_o against_o the_o other_o great_a than_o of_o they_o all_o against_o the_o catholic_n if_o we_o do_v go_v out_o of_o upper_a germany_n there_o be_v great_a britain_n denmark_n sweden_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o do_v come_v short_a of_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n who_o will_v be_v against_o we_o when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o point_n for_o although_o this_o pope_n be_v contrary_a in_o affection_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n yet_o he_o must_v contribute_v what_o may_v lie_v in_o his_o power_n to_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o like_a must_v be_v presume_v both_o of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o of_o the_o venetian_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o do_v all_o wish_v a_o abase_v of_o the_o austriaci_n but_o will_v never_o endure_v the_o increase_n of_o our_o religion_n in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v hinder_v it_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n may_v well_o be_v leave_v out_o here_o because_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v how_o they_o do_v incline_v and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v among_o themselves_o perhaps_o the_o duke_n of_o nivers_n and_o mantova_n may_v be_v their_o general_n with_o his_o new_a order_n of_o militia_n christiana_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v that_o we_o must_v trust_v to_o ourselves_o and_o never_o expect_v any_o good_a from_o catholic_n the_o first_o i_o grant_v but_o i_o deny_v the_o second_o i_o will_v say_v those_o man_n be_v very_o wise_a that_o will_v demonstrate_v how_o protestant_n throughout_o europe_n subsist_v without_o support_n of_o catholic_n but_o if_o we_o can_v be_v without_o they_o it_o be_v good_a because_o they_o be_v to_o we_o like_o a_o lake_n of_o anecie_n which_o do_v yield_v fish_n all_o the_o year_n but_o in_o lend_v as_o these_o may_v serve_v we_o at_o all_o time_n but_o when_o we_o have_v most_o need_n of_o they_o here_o we_o may_v put_v into_o our_o scale_n those_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o france_n who_o relic_n be_v something_o numerous_a quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la individua_fw-la but_o they_o be_v light_a grain_n and_o of_o no_o great_a consideration_n since_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o body_n have_v be_v dissolve_v and_o break_v their_o fortification_n demolish_v and_o their_o leader_n either_o seduce_v or_o exile_v so_o so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o but_o the_o aid_n of_o some_o few_o voluntary_n who_o zeal_n may_v transport_v they_o to_o offer_v their_o service_n unto_o such_o as_o do_v or_o may_v appear_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o good_a wish_n of_o all_o true_a protestant_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o thing_n of_o great_a consideration_n which_o do_v make_v for_o we_o and_o that_o be_v the_o difference_n among_o catholic_n for_o civil_a respect_n which_o will_v in_o part_n help_v to_o counterpoise_v the_o misunderstanding_n of_o our_o religionary_n in_o germany_n of_o which_o before_o i_o have_v speak_v though_o france_n have_v not_o hitherto_o so_o visible_o aspire_v to_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n as_o spain_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v perhaps_o unjust_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o their_o perpetual_a domestic_a brovillery_n have_v hinder_v they_o from_o execute_v and_o perhaps_o from_o project_v any_o such_o vast_a design_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o either_o envy_n or_o emulation_n or_o reciprocal_a jealousy_n have_v breed_v such_o a_o antipathy_n betwixt_o those_o two_o nation_n that_o though_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o break_v yet_o they_o will_v always_o disagree_v unless_o the_o crucify_a of_o our_o saviour_n do_v reconcile_v herod_n and_o pilate_n this_o emulation_n of_o these_o two_o crown_n do_v breed_v as_o great_a a_o distraction_n of_o the_o catholic_n body_n in_o europe_n as_o may_v be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o disunion_n of_o our_o body_n in_o germany_n only_o herein_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o we_o that_o their_o quarrel_n be_v pure_o civil_a be_v more_o accommodable_a of_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o pope_n for_o padre_n communé_fw-fr unto_o who_o they_o do_v willing_o remit_v the_o arbitrement_n of_o their_o difference_n when_o they_o be_v both_o so_o weary_a of_o make_v war_n that_o they_o do_v not_o care_n upon_o what_o condition_n any_o peace_n be_v make_v pro_fw-la interim_n whereas_o our_o difference_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v more_o irreconcilable_a for_o although_o the_o party_n
right_a conclusion_n only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o it_o may_v prove_v like_o that_o capo_n di_fw-it venere_fw-la as_o the_o italian_n term_v it_o that_o unparraleld_a head_n of_o venus_n cut_v out_o and_o delineate_v with_o exquisite_a art_n and_o beauty_n by_o that_o rare_a statuary_n who_o intend_v to_o have_v fit_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o it_o but_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n and_o though_o there_o be_v then_o and_o bave_v be_v since_o many_o excellent_a artist_n in_o that_o kind_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o rarity_n and_o admirable_a sculpture_n of_o that_o head_n that_o no_o man_n ever_o after_o dare_v put_v a_o hand_n to_o finish_v what_o be_v leave_v undo_v however_o gentle_a reader_n if_o thou_o find_v either_o content_a or_o profit_n in_o this_o or_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o discourse_n thou_o be_v the_o benefit_n and_o my_o the_o pain_n and_o so_o i_o bid_v thou_o hearty_o farewell_n and_o rest_v thy_o love_a friend_n ignotus_fw-la a_o discourse_n of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n of_o the_o helvetical_a league_n the_o 13._o canton_n of_o the_o helvetical_a league_n be_v these_o zurick_n berne_n lucerne_n vrie_n swits_n underwald_n zug_n glaris_n basil_n friburg_n soloure_n schaphusen_n appenzeil_n of_o these_o four_z be_v whole_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n nam_o zurick_n berne_n basil_n and_o schaphusen_n two_o be_v mix_v namely_o glaris_n and_o appenzeil_n but_o the_o great_a part_n in_o both_o those_o canton_n be_v protestant_n and_o general_o they_o do_v concur_v with_o the_o four_o above_o name_v town_n the_o popish_a canton_n be_v in_o number_n seven_o lucerne_n vrie_n swits_n underwald_n zug_n friburg_n and_o soleure_n the_o first_o that_o do_v cantonize_v themselves_o be_v vrie_n swits_n and_o vnderwald_n in_o the_o year_n 1308._o upon_o occasion_n of_o tyranny_n which_o the_o house_n austria_n do_v exercise_v upon_o they_o which_o first_o league_n be_v afterward_o more_o solemn_o confirm_v by_o a_o public_a act_n sign_v and_o seal_v at_o brunen_n in_o the_o year_n 1315._o lucerne_n be_v the_o next_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o alliance_n in_o the_o year_n 1332._o the_o name_n of_o lucerne_n be_v give_v to_o that_o town_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o lantern_n or_o beacon_n that_o do_v shine_v there_o in_o the_o night_n to_o give_v light_n to_o those_o that_o do_v pass_v upon_o the_o lake_n after_o lucerne_n zurick_n do_v colleague_n itself_o with_o the_o four_o canton_n above_o name_v anno_fw-la 1351._o and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o be_v range_v in_o the_o first_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a in_o those_o day_n and_o still_o it_o do_v hold_v the_o chief_a rank_n among_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n glaris_n do_v enter_v into_o this_o alliance_n in_o the_o year_n 1352._o and_o the_o same_o year_n zug_n be_v likewise_o cantonize_v 1352._o the_o year_n follow_v 1353_o berne_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o association_n begin_v with_o uri_n swits_n and_o vnderwald_n which_o three_o canton_n do_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o zurick_n and_o lucerne_n to_o succour_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v need_v and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o those_o of_o berne_n if_o zurick_n and_o lucerne_n shall_v require_v it_o as_o likewise_o zurick_n and_o lucerne_n do_v promise_v to_o assist_v berne_n when_o the_o three_o canton_n shall_v summon_v they_o thereunto_o friburgh_n make_v first_o allliance_n with_o berne_n anno_fw-la 1403._o and_o by_o their_o mean_n be_v join_v to_o the_o other_o canton_n upon_o certain_a condition_n soleure_n enter_v likewise_o first_o into_o confederation_n with_o berne_n anno_fw-la 1351._o and_o hold_v good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o other_o canton_n afterward_o have_v assist_v the_o other_o swiss_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n they_o and_o friburg_n together_o be_v take_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o other_o canton_n basil_n be_v make_v a_o canton_n anno._n 1501_o and_o receive_v into_o a_o perpetual_a confederation_n of_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o swisses_n schaphusen_n make_v first_o alliance_n with_o some_o of_o the_o lesser_a canton_n for_o term_v of_o year_n and_o last_o anno_fw-la 1501._o that_o town_n be_v take_v into_o the_o general_a league_n helvetick_n the_o name_n of_o this_o town_n be_v take_v from_o scapha_fw-la or_o skiffe_n as_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o certain_a rock_n which_o cause_n the_o river_n to_o to_o precipitate_v such_fw-mi a_o torrent_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v impassable_a so_o that_o all_o boat_n that_o come_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n be_v force_v to_o unlade_v there_o &_o from_o the_o number_n of_o boat_n the_o town_n take_v his_o name_n appensel_n be_v a_o village_n situare_v under_o san_n gallo_n a_o great_a town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o grison_n in_o this_o village_n the_o abbot_n of_o san_n gallo_n be_v wont_a to_o reside_v and_o from_o thence_o the_o village_n dotl_n derive_v his_o name_n appenzel_n be_v as_o much_o as_o abbatis_n cella_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v first_o set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o afterward_o they_o do_v purchase_v both_o their_o peace_n and_o freedom_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n whicd_v they_o do_v pay_v unto_o the_o abbot_n their_o first_o alliance_n be_v with_o zurick_n lucerne_n swits_n underwald_n zug_n and_o glaris_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1513_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o canton_n the_o alliance_n that_o the_o swisses_n have_v with_o their_o neighbour_n be_v these_o first_o with_o the_o abbot_n and_o town_n of_o san_n gallo_n second_o with_o the_o grison_n three_o with_o the_o valesiens_n four_o with_o rotoille_n fifty_o with_o mulhouse_n six_o with_o bienne_n seven_o with_o geneva_n last_o with_o neufchastel_n which_o confederation_n be_v not_o in_o general_a with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o swisses_n but_o particular_a with_o particular_a canton_n some_o canton_n have_v take_v some_o of_o the_o above_o name_v town_n into_o their_o conbourgiosie_n and_o other_o take_v other_o some_o the_o grison_n be_v ally_v with_o all_o and_o have_v beside_o particular_a alliance_n more_o straight_o with_o some_o particular_a canton_n baliage_n the_o baliage_n that_o be_v govern_v in_o common_a by_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v these_o turgow_n bid_v the_o rhegujce_n call_v in_o their_o language_n rhintal_n sargan_n the_o free_a country_n lugano_n locarne_n mendrise_v the_o valley_n of_o madia_n and_o bellinsone_n of_o these_o rhintal_n and_o sargan_n confine_v with_o the_o grison_n and_o speak_v that_o language_n lugano_n locarne_n mendrise_v the_o valley_n of_o madia_n &_o bellinsone_n be_v beyond_o the_o alps_n on_o the_o othet_n side_n of_o the_o mountain_n san_n gotard_n and_o san_n bernard_n the_o other_o three_o namely_o turgoro_n bid_v and_o the_o free_a country_n be_v proper_o swiss_n all_o the_o canton_n have_v not_o equal_a authority_n over_o these_o balliage_n but_o as_o their_o association_n be_v make_v in_o divers_a time_n so_o likewise_o the_o right_n of_o the_o canton_n be_v divers_a turgoro_n be_v command_v by_o the_o seven_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a canton_n namely_o zurick_n lucerne_n vri_n swits_n vnderwald_n zug_n and_o glaris_n who_o do_v alternative_o send_v bailiff_n thither_o but_o berne_n friburg_n and_o soleure_n have_v likewise_o some_o little_a right_n in_o cause_n criminal_a bid_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o seven_o canton_n and_o berne_n sargan_n rhintal_n and_o the_o free_a country_n be_v likewise_o govern_v by_o the_o first_o seven_o canton_n only_o in_o the_o government_n of_o rhintal_n they_o have_v give_v part_n to_o appensel_n the_o four_o balliage_n beyond_o the_o hill_n namely_o lugano_n locarne_n mendrise_v and_o the_o valley_n of_o madia_n be_v subject_a to_o all_o the_o canton_n except_o appensel_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o as_o be_v incantonise_v after_o the_o win_n of_o those_o place_n bellinsone_n be_v subject_a only_a to_o vri_n swit_n and_o vnderwald_n every_o one_o of_o which_o canton_n have_v a_o castlel_n or_o citadel_n in_o the_o town_n command_v by_o a_o particular_a officer_n of_o their_o own_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o free_a province_n be_v certain_a castle_n and_o village_n situate_v along_o the_o river_n of_o russ_n above_o and_o below_o bremgarten_n the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a village_n be_v meyenberg_n richensce_n and_o ergow_n which_o ancien_o have_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o their_o magistrate_n apart_o whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v les_fw-fr province_n libres_fw-la the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o province_n be_v subject_a former_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n when_o frederick_n of_o austria_n contest_v with_o he_o the_o say_a emperor_n persuade_v the_o switse_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o frederick_n and_o promise_v they_o that_o