they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fact_n age_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o other_o circumstance_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a so_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o exceed_v not_o a_o convenient_a measure_n therein_o neither_o stretch_v the_o same_o to_o death_n but_o upon_o some_o great_a and_o weighty_a cause_n he_o be_v to_o be_v content_a with_o mean_a punishment_n as_o temporal_a banishment_n whip_v or_o some_o moderate_a pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o violate_v or_o deface_v another_o man_n sepulchre_n imfamy_n be_v impose_v beside_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o if_o any_o dig_v up_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o punishment_n be_v death_n if_o any_o by_o fear_n of_o his_o office_n or_o authority_n wring_v any_o money_n from_o any_o man_n or_o exact_v more_o fee_n in_o any_o matter_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o cause_v he_o to_o marry_v or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o do_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v four_o double_v the_o value_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v take_v beside_o further_a punishment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o drive_v man_n cattle_n out_o of_o their_o ground_n or_o sever_v they_o from_o the_o flock_n or_o herd_n with_o intent_n to_o steal_v they_o if_o they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o weapon_n like_a unto_o a_o robber_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v throw_v to_o wild_a beast_n otherwise_o be_v more_o light_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o in_o judgement_n take_v money_n on_o both_o side_n or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o one_o side_n betray_v the_o cause_n and_o take_v money_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v infamous_a by_o law_n and_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o receive_v thief_n and_o other_o like_a malefactor_n be_v punish_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o the_o thief_n or_o malefactor_n themselves_o be_v especial_o if_o they_o have_v assist_v they_o in_o their_o wickedness_n otherwise_o if_o they_o only_o know_v it_o &_o receive_v they_o they_o be_v more_o mild_o to_o be_v punish_v especial_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v their_o kinsman_n for_o their_o offence_n be_v not_o like_o they_o which_o entertain_v those_o which_o be_v no_o kin_n to_o they_o at_o all_o when_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o every_o one_o to_o regard_v his_o own_o blood_n and_o father_n be_v many_o time_n more_o careful_a for_o their_o child_n than_o for_o themselves_o but_o if_o that_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o offence_n then_o be_v he_o altogether_o to_o be_v excuse_v such_o as_o break_v prison_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o death_n because_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a treason_n to_o break_v the_o prince_n ward_n but_o if_o they_o escape_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o keeper_n against_o who_o the_o presumption_n lie_v ever_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v more_o light_o to_o be_v punish_v if_o any_o commit_v burglary_n break_v up_o a_o door_n or_o wall_n with_o intent_n to_o do_v a_o robbery_n if_o they_o be_v base_a companion_n they_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n or_o galley_n but_o if_o they_o be_v of_o better_a reckon_n they_o be_v to_o be_v put_v from_o the_o rank_n or_o order_n wherein_o they_o be_v or_o to_o be_v banish_v for_o a_o season_n juggler_n and_o like_a impostor_n which_o go_v about_o deceive_v of_o the_o people_n with_o false_a trick_n and_o toy_n hook_n and_o such_o like_a which_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o other_o man_n house_n with_o purpose_n to_o steal_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n if_o any_o steal_n or_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o another_o man_n before_o either_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v or_o administration_n be_v take_v a_o action_n of_o theft_n lie_v not_o because_o the_o inheritance_n during_o the_o time_n be_v count_v no_o body_n but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v the_o heir_n himself_o that_o do_v it_o cozenage_n whereby_o a_o man_n crafty_o suppress_v some_o thing_n he_o shall_v not_o or_o put_v one_o thing_n in_o another_o place_n to_o the_o deceit_n of_o he_o that_o he_o deal_v withal_o or_o corrupt_v such_o ware_n which_o he_o utter_v or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n collusory_o which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o law_n crimen_fw-la stellionatus_fw-la of_o a_o little_a vermin_n or_o creature_n call_v stellio_n much_o like_a to_o a_o lisard_n most_o stellionatus_fw-la crimen_fw-la stellionatus_fw-la envious_a to_o man_n be_v censure_v by_o some_o ignominious_a &_o shameful_a punishment_n or_o by_o disgrace_v the_o person_n by_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o office_n place_n or_o order_n he_o be_v in_o or_o by_o enjoin_v he_o some_o servile_a work_n or_o by_o banish_v he_o for_o a_o time_n or_o by_o some_o like_a punishment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n if_o any_o plough_n up_o a_o mere_a balk_v or_o remove_v any_o other_o mark_v which_o have_v accustom_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n or_o bind_v between_o ground_n and_o ground_n which_o ancient_o be_v count_v reverend_a and_o religious_a among_o man_n the_o offence_n be_v punish_v either_o by_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o by_o banishment_n or_o whip_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n unlawful_a college_n corporation_n and_o assembly_n gather_v together_o to_o bad_a use_n as_o to_o eat_v drink_v wantonness_n heresy_n conspiracy_n be_v punish_v as_o public_a rout_n or_o riot_n otherwise_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n all_o these_o before_o recite_v be_v call_v popular_a action_n because_o not_o only_o he_o that_o be_v injure_v but_o every_o other_o honest_a subject_n may_v pursue_v and_o prosecute_v the_o same_o public_a judgement_n be_v such_o which_o immediate_o pertain_v judgement_n public_a judgement_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o example_n sake_n and_o be_v examine_v try_a and_o punish_v by_o a_o public_a order_n appoint_v by_o law_n the_o party_n grieve_v make_v himself_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o the_o party_n accuse_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n remain_v in_o prison_n or_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o the_o prosecute_n of_o the_o same_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o sort_n be_v treason_n which_o be_v a_o diminish_n or_o derogation_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n or_o prince_n on_o who_o the_o people_n have_v collate_v all_o their_o power_n which_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o confiscation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o eternal_a abolishment_n of_o his_o memory_n the_o next_o be_v adultery_n which_o be_v violate_v of_o a_o other_o man_n bed_n who_o punishment_n ancient_o be_v death_n both_o in_o the_o man_n and_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o after_o it_o be_v mitigate_v in_o the_o woman_n she_o be_v first_o whip_v and_o then_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n but_o by_o the_o canon_n other_o pain_n be_v inflict_v under_o adultery_n be_v contain_v incest_n sodomy_n bawdry_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o that_o kind_n public_a force_n be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a man_n collect_v together_o and_o the_o correction_n thereof_o be_v perpetual_a banishment_n private_a which_o be_v do_v without_o arm_n the_o pain_n thereof_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o half_a the_o party_n good_n and_o the_o infamy_n of_o his_o name_n murderer_n and_o poisoner_n witch_n and_o sorcerer_n the_o crime_n be_v prove_v die_v the_o death_n such_o as_o set_v man_n house_n a_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n themselves_o such_o as_o kill_v either_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o any_o that_o be_v of_o next_o a_o kin_n their_o punishment_n be_v death_n and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n beside_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n the_o parricide_n be_v first_o well_o whip_v so_o that_o the_o blood_n do_v follow_v in_o good_a plenty_n he_o be_v sow_v up_o into_o a_o sack_n together_o with_o a_o dog_n a_o cock_n and_o a_o ape_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n such_o as_o make_v false_a certificate_n forge_v false_a will_n depose_v false_a witting_o suborn_v witness_n take_v money_n either_o to_o say_v or_o not_o to_o say_v their_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o they_o be_v demand_v of_o in_o judgement_n corrupt_a judgement_n or_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v corrupt_v interline_v put_v in_o or_o raze_v out_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o any_o
schoolmaster_n or_o professor_n of_o physic_n or_o be_v midwife_n notary_n auditor_n or_o caster_n of_o account_n or_o register_n the_o law_n allow_v not_o only_o a_o competent_a stipend_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o skill_n &_o pain_n but_o also_o afford_v they_o mean_n how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v deny_v but_o as_o for_o philosopher_n and_o lawyer_n the_o law_n have_v appoint_v they_o no_o stipend_n not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o reverend_a science_n and_o worthy_a reward_n or_o stipend_n but_o because_o either_o of_o they_o be_v most_o honourable_a profession_n who_o worthiness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v value_v or_o dishonour_v by_o money_n yet_o in_o these_o case_n many_o thing_n be_v honest_o take_v which_o be_v not_o honest_o ask_v and_o the_o judge_n may_v according_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o advocate_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n appoint_v they_o a_o fee_n answerable_a to_o their_o place_n as_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v interpreter_n between_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o traffic_n when_o one_o understand_v not_o a_o other_o language_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 1._o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o code_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o twelve_o book_n why_o the_o code_n be_v so_o call_v the_o second_o tome_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o code_n and_o stand_v in_o twelve_o book_n whereof_o eight_o for_o the_o title_n follow_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o order_n of_o the_o digest_v a_o few_o title_n only_o except_v which_o be_v add_v beside_o those_o of_o the_o digest_v but_o as_o for_o the_o four_o other_o which_o be_v the_o first_o the_o ten_o the_o eleven_o and_o the_o twelve_o although_o the_o subject_n they_o treat_v of_o be_v name_v in_o the_o digest_v yet_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o name_v be_v not_o handle_v in_o the_o digest_v and_o therefore_o will_v i_o pass_v over_o those_o eight_o other_o lest_o happy_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v one_o thing_n twice_o and_o therefore_o will_v i_o refer_v the_o reader_n over_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o they_o before_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o digest_v for_o they_o be_v almost_o twin_n of_o one_o mother_n so_o that_o whosoever_o know_v the_o one_o shall_v with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n discern_v the_o other_o and_o come_v to_o the_o other_o four_o yet_o not_o mention_v there_o but_o yet_o before_o i_o lay_v open_a the_o matter_n thereof_o i_o will_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o show_n why_o this_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o code_n who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o and_o out_o of_o who_o it_o be_v collect_v what_o move_v the_o author_n after_o so_o many_o learned_a title_n set_v down_o before_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o digest_v deduce_v by_o such_o a_o number_n of_o worthy_a lawyer_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o digest_v themselves_o do_v by_o their_o inscription_n show_v for_o every_o law_n carry_v with_o he_o in_o his_o forehead_n the_o name_n of_o his_o author_n to_o make_v a_o new_a flourish_n of_o the_o same_o and_o what_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o code_n do_v confer_v unto_o a_o student_n or_o practiser_n of_o the_o law_n more_o than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o digest_v do_v the_o code_n therefore_o be_v name_v of_o the_o word_n caudex_fw-la that_o be_v the_o trunk_n or_o timber_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o which_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v peel_v or_o pull_v off_o of_o which_o man_n ancient_o use_v to_o make_v writing-table_n artificial_o bind_v they_o up_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o book_n and_o use_v they_o for_o book_n before_o the_o use_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n be_v know_v insomuch_o as_o many_o of_o these_o table_n be_v bind_v together_o they_o be_v call_v a_o code_n or_o book_n beside_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n code_n why_o this_o tome_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o code_n before_o justinian_o time_n use_v to_o write_v their_o plea_n and_o answer_n in_o scroll_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n justinian_n himself_o first_o put_v they_o in_o a_o book_n and_o therefore_o term_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o code_n the_o code_n itself_o be_v compile_v of_o the_o answer_n of_o 56._o emperor_n and_o their_o wise_a council_n whereof_o sundry_a be_v be_v what_o the_o code_n be_v learned_a and_o skilful_a lawyer_n as_o the_o story_n of_o that_o time_n do_v show_v and_o the_o law_n themselves_o do_v name_n some_o of_o they_o as_o that_o most_o excellent_a and_o famous_a man_n papinian_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n unto_o the_o age_n of_o justinian_n himself_o the_o cause_n that_o move_v justinian_n hereto_o be_v that_o in_o the_o code_n the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o emperor_n to_o compile_v the_o code_n digest_v he_o find_v not_o every_o case_n decide_v that_o fall_v out_o in_o common_a use_n of_o life_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a when_o as_o every_o moment_n there_o fall_v out_o new_a matter_n for_o which_o former_a law_n make_v no_o provision_n and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o supply_v that_o by_o new_a law_n which_o he_o find_v defective_a in_o the_o old_a so_o that_o the_o multiplication_n of_o those_o title_n grow_v not_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o meaning_n to_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o multitude_n of_o law_n for_o he_o have_v find_v the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o already_o and_o therefore_o have_v repeal_v and_o abolish_v so_o many_o thousand_o of_o old_a law_n as_o he_o have_v but_o it_o come_v rather_o of_o that_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o cause_n be_v so_o many_o that_o every_o day_n there_o fall_v out_o some_o unexpected_a thing_n that_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o beside_o notwithstanding_o the_o carefulness_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o his_o great_a lawyer_n tribonian_n and_o other_o who_o he_o use_v for_o the_o select_v and_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o pure_a best_a and_o most_o agree_a law_n among_o themselves_o out_o of_o that_o indigested_a heap_n of_o law_n he_o then_o abolish_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quick_a sight_v but_o in_o that_o great_a work_n sundry_a antinomy_n or_o contrary_a law_n past_o they_o which_o have_v need_v to_o be_v expound_v and_o amend_v and_o the_o author_n to_o be_v recite_v further_o sundry_a of_o ancient_a law_n be_v so_o subtile_o write_v that_o there_o be_v more_o wit_n than_o profit_n in_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a the_o emperor_n shall_v explain_v the_o same_o &_o put_v all_o subtlety_n aside_o give_v a_o right_a sense_n unto_o the_o law_n last_o whereas_o many_o thing_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o brief_o and_o therefore_o obscure_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n set_v out_o the_o same_o in_o other_o law_n more_o plentiful_o and_o distinct_o all_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o the_o emperor_n set_v out_o the_o book_n of_o the_o code_n the_o code_n neither_o in_o style_n nor_o in_o method_n come_v to_o code_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o digest_v and_o the_o code_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o digest_v as_o that_o which_o for_o the_o style_n be_v a_o barbarous_a thracian_a phrase_n latinize_v such_o as_o never_o any_o mean_a latinist_n speak_v whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o style_n of_o the_o digest_v be_v very_a grave_n and_o pure_a and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o cloquent_a speech_n that_o ever_o the_o roman_n use_v and_o for_o the_o method_n it_o have_v no_o particular_a disposition_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o digest_v itself_o and_o otherwise_o be_v rude_a and_o unskilful_a where_o it_o do_v recede_v from_o the_o same_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o lack_v his_o good_a use_n for_o to_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o code_n be_v much_o more_o expedient_a than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o digest_v be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o code_n do_v determine_v matter_n in_o daily_a use_n of_o life_n which_o because_o they_o be_v a_o like_a in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o same_o be_v evermore_o upon_o the_o stage_n the_o person_n a_o little_a alter_v it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o learning_n thereof_o must_v be_v very_o profitable_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o digest_v stand_v rather_o in_o discuss_v of_o subtle_a question_n of_o the_o law_n and_o enumeration_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a lawyer_n thereupon_o which_o have_v more_o commendation_n of_o wit_n than_o benefit_n towards_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o they_o but_o hereof_o hitherto_o sect_n 2._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o
level_n and_o line_n the_o canon_n law_n consist_v partly_o of_o certain_a rule_n take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n partly_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n partly_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o general_a &_o provincial_a counsel_n partly_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n of_o former_a age_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o be_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o decree_n &_o the_o decretal_n the_o decree_n be_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n at_o no_o man_n suit_n &_o be_v either_o rule_v take_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o sentence_n out_o they_o what_o be_v the_o antiquity_n of_o decree_n and_o who_o be_v the_o author_n that_o compile_v they_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n or_o decree_n of_o counsel_n the_o decree_n be_v first_o gather_v together_o by_o ivo_n b._n of_o carnat_a who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n the_o 2._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1114._o but_o afterward_o polish_v &_o perfect_v by_o gratian_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n bennet_n in_o the_o year_n second_o year_n trithem_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illust_n say_v that_o gratian_n write_v this_o work_n at_o bononia_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n fellix_fw-la anno_fw-la 1127._o other_o say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1151._o bellarmine_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n say_v that_o gratian_n may_v begin_v the_o work_n according_a to_o the_o first_o account_n and_o finish_v it_o according_a to_o the_o second_o 1149._o and_o allow_v by_o eugenius_n the_o pope_n who_o confessor_n he_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o school_n and_o to_o be_v allege_v for_o law_n of_o all_o the_o several_a volume_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o decree_n be_v the_o ancient_a as_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o first_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o christian_n free_o to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o decree_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o teach_v of_o the_o origin_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o describe_v and_o set_v out_o the_o right_n dignity_n degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n ordination_n and_o office_n and_o stand_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o one_o distinction_n the_o second_o part_n set_v out_o the_o cause_n question_n and_o answer_n of_o this_o law_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 36._o and_o be_v full_a of_o great_a variety_n wisdom_n and_o delight_n the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n contain_v matter_n of_o consecration_n of_o all_o sacred_a thing_n as_o of_o church_n bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n what_o day_n and_o feast_n the_o primitive_a church_n use_v for_o the_o receive_n thereof_o of_o the_o minister_a of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o baptism_n and_o the_o use_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n all_o which_o be_v set_v out_o under_o five_o distinction_n sect_n 2._o what_o the_o decretal_n be_v and_o how_o many_o part_n they_o comprehend_v the_o decretal_n be_v canonical_a epistle_n write_v either_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n at_o the_o instance_n or_o suit_n of_o some_o one_o or_o more_o for_o the_o order_n and_o determine_v of_o some_o matter_n in_o controversy_n and_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o law_n in_o themselves_o of_o the_o decretal_n there_o be_v three_o volume_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o author_n which_o do_v devise_v and_o publish_v they_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n be_v gather_v together_o by_o raymundus_n barcinius_n chaplain_n to_o gregory_n the_o nine_o at_o his_o the_o say_a gregory_n commandment_n about_o the_o year_n 1231._o and_o publish_v by_o he_o to_o be_v read_v in_o school_n and_o use_v for_o law_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o second_o be_v the_o work_n of_o boniface_n the_o eight_o methode_v by_o he_o about_o the_o year_n 1298._o by_o which_o as_o he_o add_v something_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o he_o take_v away_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v superfluous_a and_o contrary_a to_o themselves_o and_o retain_v the_o rest_n the_o three_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n be_v call_v the_o clementines_n because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n &_o publish_v by_o he_o in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1308._o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o extravagant_n of_o john_n the_o xxij_o &_o some_o other_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o author_n be_v not_o know_v and_o be_v as_o novel_a constitutious_a unto_o the_o rest_n sect_n 3._o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n every_o of_o the_o former_a volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o book_n and_o contain_v in_o a_o manner_n one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n whereof_o the_o first_o in_o every_o of_o they_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o by_o every_o of_o they_o a_o particular_a belief_n divers_a in_o word_n but_o all_o one_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o ancient_a symbol_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o old_a orthodox_n or_o catholic_n church_n second_o there_o come_v in_o place_n the_o treaty_n of_o rescript_n constitutious_a &_o custom_n &_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o &_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o law_n after_o follow_v the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o namely_o archbishop_n bishop_n &_o such_o like_a come_v unto_o their_o room_n which_o be_v in_o two_o sort_n according_a as_o the_o party_n place_n or_o degree_n be_v when_o he_o be_v call_v unto_o the_o room_n as_o if_o he_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o of_o a_o bishop_n &_o be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o be_v a_o bishop_n be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o archbishop_n or_o to_o be_v the_o pope_n himself_o he_o be_v thereto_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bishop_n or_o by_o the_o college_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o popedom_n but_o if_o he_o be_v already_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o archbishop_n &_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v unto_o any_o other_o bishopric_n or_o archbishopric_n than_o be_v he_o to_o be_v require_v by_o the_o church_n he_o be_v desire_v unto_o and_o not_o elect_v which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v call_v postulation_n after_o postulation_n follow_v translation_n by_o the_o superior_a to_o the_o see_v to_o which_o he_o be_v postulate_v or_o require_v after_o election_n follow_v confirmation_n &_o consecration_n of_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v which_o both_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o canon_n otherwise_o the_o party_n elect_v lose_v his_o right_n therein_o bishop_n and_o other_o benefice_a man_n sundry_a time_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n resign_v their_o benefice_n and_o therefore_o be_v set_v down_o what_o a_o renunciation_n or_o resignation_n be_v who_o be_v to_o renounce_v and_o into_o who_o hand_n and_o upon_o what_o cause_v a_o man_n may_v renounce_v his_o benefice_n or_o bishopric_n and_o because_o under-minister_n be_v oftentimes_o negligent_a in_o their_o cure_n that_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v not_o be_v defraud_v of_o divine_a service_n the_o sacrament_n &_o the_o food_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v supply_v the_o negligence_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v underneath_o he_o in_o his_o jurisdiction_n beside_o because_o holy_a order_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o prayer_n and_o fast_v apostolical_a fast_v the_o old_a roman_n institute_v three_o yearly_a solemnity_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o also_o the_o romish_a church_n observe_v have_v first_o moderate_v their_o superstition_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o a_o more_o sacred_a end_n to_o the_o three_o one_o of_o their_o pope_n as_o they_o say_v add_v the_o four_o with_o a_o respect_n have_v to_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o zech._n 8._o 19_o and_o so_o they_o be_v call_v jejunia_fw-la quaivor_fw-la temporum_fw-la their_o institution_n at_o the_o first_o have_v many_o other_o cause_n for_o which_o see_v the_o sermon_n of_o leo_n and_o durants_n rationale_n but_o in_o after_o time_n at_o these_o solemnity_n especial_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o have_v be_v former_o perform_v only_o once_o a_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n as_o amalarim_n have_v observe_v it_o seem_v therefore_o
of_o divine_a service_n and_o the_o eucharist_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o of_o a_o priest_n not_o baptize_v of_o fast_v purification_n of_o woman_n and_o other_o like_a ceremony_n pertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n of_o building_n and_o repair_v church_n and_o of_o their_o churchyard_n and_o the_o immunity_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o both_o and_o of_o sundry_a other_o thing_n in_o like_a sort_n pertain_v to_o the_o church_n that_o clerk_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a man_n trouble_v not_o themselves_o about_o civil_a matter_n contrary_a to_o their_o office_n and_o profession_n sect_n 6._o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n the_o four_o book_n dispose_v of_o matter_n of_o espousal_n and_o matrimony_n and_o show_v what_o word_n make_v espousal_n what_o matrimony_n of_o the_o betrthe_v of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o age_n of_o clandestine_v espousal_n and_o contract_n and_o of_o what_o account_n they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o in_o the_o church_n and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v make_v good_a of_o she_o that_o have_v betroth_v herself_o to_o two_o man_n who_o wife_n she_o shall_v be_v what_o condition_n may_v be_v put_v in_o espousal_n and_o what_o not_o what_o clerk_n or_o votary_n may_v marry_v and_o what_o not_o of_o he_o that_o have_v marry_v she_o with_o who_o before_o he_o have_v commit_v adultery_n and_o whether_o the_o same_o second_o matrimony_n be_v good_a whereupon_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n know_v not_o that_o he_o have_v a_o other_o wife_n he_o can_v leave_v she_o his_o first_o wife_n be_v dead_a under_o pretence_n he_o have_v a_o other_o wife_n alive_a when_o he_o marry_v she_o but_o if_o she_o know_v of_o it_o and_o do_v join_v with_o he_o in_o practice_n for_o make_v away_o his_o wife_n he_o can_v marry_v she_o no_o though_o he_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o as_o concern_v bed_n and_o board_n whether_o leprous_a man_n and_o other_o which_o be_v infect_v with_o like_a contagious_a disease_n may_v marry_v and_o whether_o be_v marry_v the_o marriage_n may_v not_o be_v dissolve_v upon_o this_o point_n of_o kindred_n spiritual_a or_o legal_a and_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o hinder_v marriage_n of_o he_o that_o have_v know_v his_o own_o wife_n sister_n or_o his_o own_o cousin_n german_a and_o whether_o this_o offence_n do_v break_v the_o matrimony_n that_o be_v contract_v or_o do_v hinder_v the_o matrimony_n that_o be_v to_o be_v contract_v within_o what_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n a_o man_n may_v marry_v of_o such_o as_o be_v cold_a of_o nature_n or_o enchant_v by_o sorcery_n whether_o they_o may_v marry_v the_o like_a respect_n be_v of_o woman_n who_o be_v unfit_a for_o man_n of_o such_o as_o marry_v against_o the_o interdict_v or_o prohibition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o what_o penalty_n they_o incur_v what_o child_n be_v hold_v legitimate_a who_o they_o be_v that_o may_v be_v accuser_n or_o witness_n in_o case_n of_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n of_o divorce_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o mind_n that_o be_v then_o between_o they_o for_o that_o one_o seek_v to_o go_v apart_o from_o the_o other_o and_o in_o what_o case_n divorce_n be_v allow_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o they_o of_o gift_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n what_o security_n they_o have_v in_o law_n and_o that_o the_o dowry_n after_o the_o divorce_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o woman_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o adultery_n and_o other_o such_o like_a filthiness_n of_o second_o marriage_n in_o what_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v permit_v in_o what_o not_o sect_n 7._o what_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n the_o five_o book_n treat_v of_o such_o criminal_a matter_n as_o be_v handle_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n wherein_o the_o proceed_n be_v either_o by_o accusation_n whereto_o the_o accuser_n do_v subscribe_v his_o name_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o punishment_n or_o else_o by_o denunciation_n whereto_o the_o informer_n do_v not_o subscribe_v his_o name_n because_o it_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o inquisition_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o use_v but_o upon_o fame_n precedent_n albeit_o sometime_o it_o be_v without_o fame_n if_o once_o the_o fame_n be_v prove_v then_o may_v enquiry_n be_v have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o yet_o without_o malice_n or_o slander_n the_o criminal_a matter_n which_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o censure_v by_o canonical_a punishment_n be_v simony_n and_o sell_v of_o ecclesiastical_a grace_n and_o benefice_n whereupon_o prelate_n be_v forbid_v to_o let_v out_o their_o jurisdiction_n under_o a_o annual_a rent_n and_o master_n and_o preacher_n to_o teach_v for_o money_n the_o punishment_n of_o jew_n and_o saracen_n and_o their_o servant_n that_o be_v if_o a_o jew_n have_v a_o servant_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n the_o jew_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o sell_v he_o to_o the_o christian_a for_o xij_o penny_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v any_o christian_n to_o be_v their_o servant_n that_o they_o may_v repair_v their_o old_a synagogue_n but_o not_o build_v new_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o upon_o good_a friday_n to_o open_v either_o their_o door_n or_o window_n that_o their_o wife_n neither_o have_v christian_a nurse_n nor_o themselves_o be_v nurse_n to_o christian_a woman_n that_o they_o wear_v divers_a apparel_n from_o the_o christian_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v and_o other_o ignominy_n of_o like_a sort_n who_o be_v heretic_n and_o what_o be_v their_o punishment_n who_o be_v schismatic_n and_o what_o be_v their_o punishment_n of_o apostate_n anabaptist_n and_o their_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o kill_v their_o own_o child_n and_o their_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o lay_v out_o young_a child_n and_o other_o feeble_a person_n to_o other_o man_n pity_n which_o themselves_o have_v not_o and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v of_o voluntary_a or_o casual_a murder_n of_o tilt_n barrier_n and_o tornament_n of_o clerk_n that_o fight_v in_o combat_n of_o archer_n that_o fight_v against_o christian_n of_o whoredom_n and_o adultery_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v of_o such_o as_o ravish_v woman_n and_o their_o punishment_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n of_o usury_n and_o the_o pain_n thereof_o of_o deceit_n and_o falsehood_n of_o sorcery_n of_o collusion_n and_o cozenage_n and_o the_o reveal_n of_o the_o same_o of_o child_n offence_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o like_a severity_n as_o man_n offence_n be_v of_o clerk_n hunter_n or_o hawkers_o who_o if_o they_o often_o time_n use_v and_o sport_n themselves_o therein_o if_o they_o be_v bishop_n they_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o communion_n three_o month_n if_o minister_n or_o priest_n two_o but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o deacon_n he_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o office_n if_o a_o clerk_n often_o time_n strike_v other_o man_n and_o be_v admonish_v to_o forbear_v such_o kind_n of_o violence_n do_v nevertheless_o continue_v in_o his_o folly_n he_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v if_o a_o bishop_n cause_n any_o man_n rigorous_o to_o be_v whip_v he_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o say_v service_n two_o month_n such_o as_o speak_v ill_o of_o prince_n and_o other_o like_a great_a person_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a be_v to_o be_v punish_v so_o that_o other_o by_o their_o example_n may_v take_v heed_n to_o speak_v ill_a special_o such_o as_o blaspheme_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n if_o clerk_n excommunicate_v depose_v or_o interdict_v or_o that_o come_v to_o the_o high_a order_n without_o pass_v through_o the_o inferior_a order_n or_o that_o come_v to_o the_o same_o order_n covenous_o and_o deceitful_o or_o be_v not_o order_v at_o all_o or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o order_v lawful_o dare_v take_v upon_o they_o either_o to_o minister_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n or_o to_o say_v divine_a service_n they_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o office_n and_o from_o their_o benefice_n and_o never_o after_o to_o be_v order_v prelate_n be_v not_o to_o grieve_v their_o subject_n either_o with_o rash_a suspension_n or_o excommunication_n of_o their_o person_n or_o interdict_v of_o their_o church_n but_o they_o be_v to_o execute_v all_o those_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o judicial_a order_n they_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n where_o one_o may_v suffice_v or_o to_o retain_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o a_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v collation_n or_o
passage_n will_v i_o note_v which_o of_o they_o have_v be_v most_o chief_o oppugn_v and_o as_o occasion_n shall_v fall_v out_o speak_v of_o they_o part_n iii_o chap._n i._n sect_n 1._o how_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o first_o of_o the_o impeachment_n thereof_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o as_o concern_v those_o part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v here_o in_o use_n with_o we_o now_o it_o follow_v to_o show_v whereby_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n be_v defeat_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o division_n the_o impeachment_n therefore_o be_v by_o one_o of_o these_o mean_n by_o praemunire_n by_o prohibition_n by_o injunction_n by_o supersedeas_fw-la by_o indicavit_fw-la or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o because_o the_o four_o last_o be_v nothing_o so_o frequent_a nor_o so_o harmful_a as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o this_o book_n will_v grow_v into_o a_o huge_a volume_n if_o i_o shall_v prosecute_v they_o all_o i_o will_v only_o treat_v of_o the_o two_o first_o and_o put_v over_o the_o rest_n unto_o some_o better_a opportunity_n a_o praemunire_n therefore_o be_v a_o write_v award_v out_o of_o the_o king_n praemunire_n what_o be_v a_o praemunire_n bench_n against_o one_o who_o have_v procure_v out_o any_o bull_n or_o like_o process_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a place_n or_o preferment_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o foreign_a ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o defeat_v or_o impeach_v any_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n whereby_o the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n his_o good_n forfeit_v and_o his_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n so_o long_o as_o the_o offender_n live_v this_o writ_n be_v much_o in_o use_n during_o the_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n be_v in_o credit_n in_o this_o land_n and_o very_o necessary_a it_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o be_v then_o two_o like_o principal_a authority_n acknowledge_v within_o this_o land_n the_o spiritual_a in_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o temporal_a in_o the_o king_n the_o spiritual_a 3._o 25._o ed._n 2._o 27._o ed._n 3_o c._n 1._o 38_o ed._n 3._o c_o 1._o &_o 2._o 7._o rich._n 2._o c._n 12._o 13._o rich_a 2._o c._n 2._o 2._o h._n 4_o cap._n 3._o grow_v on_o so_o fast_o on_o the_o temporal_a that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v have_v not_o interpreter_n not_o nevertheless_o even_o out_o of_o these_o statute_n have_v our_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n wrought_v many_o danger_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a threaten_v the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n ann._n 27._o edw._n 3._o &_o 38._o ejusdem_fw-la almost_o to_o every_o thing_n that_o the_o court_n christian_n deal_v in_o pretend_v all_o thing_n deal_v with_o in_o those_o court_n to_o be_v the_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o which_o and_o none_o other_o fountain_n all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v now_o derive_v whereas_o in_o truth_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n say_v very_o right_o and_o charitable_o that_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o supremacy_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o king_n utter_o void_v the_o use_n of_o all_o those_o statute_n nam_fw-la cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la cessat_fw-la lex_fw-la and_o whatsoever_o be_v now_o wrought_v or_o threaten_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v but_o in_o emulation_n of_o one_o court_n to_o a_o other_o and_o by_o consequent_a a_o derogation_n of_o that_o authority_n from_o which_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v now_o derive_v and_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o be_v by_o those_o prince_n especial_o purpose_v d._n cowel_n in_o the_o interpreter_n these_o statute_n be_v provide_v to_o restrain_v the_o pope_n enterprise_n the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n have_v devour_v up_o the_o temporal_a as_o the_o temporal_a now_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n have_v almost_o swallow_v up_o the_o spiritual_a but_o since_o the_o foreign_a authority_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n be_v abolish_v and_o either_o jurisdiction_n be_v agnise_v to_o be_v settle_v whole_o and_o only_o in_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n sundry_a wise_a man_n opinion_n be_v there_o can_v lie_v no_o praemunire_n by_o those_o statute_n at_o this_o day_n against_o any_o man_n exercise_v any_o subordinate_a jurisdiction_n under_o the_o king_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o in_o his_o name_n who_o have_v the_o same_o immediate_o from_o the_o king_n for_o that_o now_o all_o jurisdiction_n whether_o it_o be_v temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o king_n and_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o now_o be_v in_o force_n be_v call_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v in_o himself_o a_o contrariety_n of_o jurisdiction_n fight_v one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o pope_n although_o he_o may_v have_v diversity_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o himself_o which_o for_o order_n sake_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o confusion_n in_o government_n he_o may_v restrain_v to_o certain_a several_a kind_n of_o cause_n and_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o those_o that_o shall_v go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n or_o limit_n that_o be_v prescribe_v they_o but_o to_o take_v they_o as_o enemy_n or_o underminer_n of_o his_o state_n he_o can_v for_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o controversy_n but_o who_o be_v to_o hold_v plea_n thereof_o or_o exercise_v the_o jurisdiction_n under_o that_o head_n the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a judge_n neither_o be_v that_o to_o move_v any_o man_n that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o former_a time_n against_o such_o provisor_n which_o vex_v the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o this_o land_n with_o such_o unjust_a suit_n do_v not_o only_o provide_v against_o such_o process_n as_o come_v from_o rome_n but_o against_o all_o other_o that_o come_v elsewhere_o be_v like_o condition_a as_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o thereby_o to_o tax_v the_o bishop_n court_n or_o any_o consistory_n within_o this_o land_n for_o that_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o use_v such_o malepert_a sauciness_n against_o the_o king_n as_o to_o call_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n into_o question_n although_o they_o go_v far_o in_o strain_v upon_o those_o thing_n and_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n temporal_a cognisance_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o king_n prohibition_n thereon_o frame_v and_o beside_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o this_o land_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o all_o this_o business_n be_v then_o present_a in_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n disavow_v the_o pope_n insolency_n towards_o the_o king_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o assure_v he_o they_o will_v and_o ought_v to_o stand_v with_o his_o majesty_n against_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o and_o all_o other_o case_n touch_v his_o crown_n and_o regality_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o these_o enterprise_n against_o the_o king_n but_o in_o as_o great_a a_o measure_n trouble_v in_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n as_o may_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o word_n elsewhere_o can_v in_o no_o right_a sense_n be_v understand_v of_o they_o or_o in_o their_o consistory_n although_o facias_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr stat_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la romana_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr alibi_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr entender_v en_fw-fr la_fw-fr court_n l'euesque_fw-fr issint_fw-la que_fw-fr si_fw-fr homme_fw-fr soit_fw-fr sue_v la_fw-fr pur_fw-mi choose_v que_fw-fr appent_v all_o come_v ley_fw-fr il_fw-fr aura_fw-fr praemunire_n fitzherb_n nat._n bre._n tit._n praemunire_n facias_fw-la some_o of_o late_a time_n think_v all_o be_v good_a service_n to_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v do_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o depress_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v so_o interpret_v it_o but_o without_o ground_n or_o warrant_v of_o the_o statute_n themselves_o who_o whole_o make_v provision_n against_o foreign_a authority_n and_o speak_v no_o word_n of_o domestical_a proceed_n but_o the_o same_o word_n elsewhere_o be_v to_o be_v mean_v and_o conceive_v of_o the_o place_n of_o remove_v the_o pope_n use_v in_o those_o day_n be_v
translate_v unto_o themselves_o matter_n of_o marine_a trial_n if_o they_o be_v square_v to_o these_o rule_n of_o fiction_n can_v be_v maintain_v for_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o equity_n which_o the_o law_n require_v in_o these_o manner_n of_o proceed_n what_o equity_n can_v it_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o business_n as_o belong_v to_o one_o court_n and_o to_o pull_v it_o to_o a_o other_o court_n special_o when_o as_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v draw_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o it_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o knowledge_n that_o that_o court_n have_v to_o deal_v in_o such_o business_n and_o also_o of_o the_o competency_n of_o skill_n that_o be_v in_o the_o judge_n &_o professor_n of_o those_o court_n correspondent_a to_o these_o cause_n more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o judge_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o other_o court_n for_o the_o decide_n and_o determine_v of_o these_o matter_n for_o albeit_o otherwise_o they_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o sufficient_a man_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o own_o profession_n yet_o have_v they_o small_a skill_n or_o knowledge_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o civil_a profession_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o write_v in_o their_o book_n of_o these_o matter_n more_o than_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o few_o statute_n of_o former_a time_n who_o drift_n be_v not_o to_o open_v any_o door_n unto_o they_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o admiral_n profession_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n from_o the_o admiral_n encroachment_n as_o may_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n appear_v whereas_o contrary_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v sundry_a title_n include_v in_o the_o body_n thereof_o concern_v these_o kind_n of_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n have_v large_o comment_v and_o other_o have_v make_v several_a tractate_v thereof_o so_o that_o by_o all_o likelihood_n these_o man_n be_v more_o fit_a and_o better_o furnish_v to_o deal_v in_o this_o business_n than_o any_o man_n of_o any_o other_o profession_n as_o have_v beside_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n other_o man_n help_n and_o labour_n to_o rely_v upon_o beside_o this_o business_n many_o time_n concern_v not_o only_o our_o own_o countryman_n but_o also_o stranger_n who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o suit_n who_o be_v bear_v and_o do_v live_v in_o country_n order_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v more_o skill_n and_o better_a like_n of_o that_o law_n than_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v of_o our_o law_n and_o our_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o indifferency_n to_o call_v they_o from_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o in_o some_o part_n know_v and_o be_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n as_o it_o be_v almost_o to_o all_o christendom_n beside_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o law_n which_o they_o know_v in_o no_o part_n and_o be_v mere_a foreign_a unto_o they_o special_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v ancient_o allow_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v a_o common_a law_n in_o these_o cause_n as_o well_o to_o their_o own_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v to_o stranger_n further_o the_o avocate_a away_o of_o cause_n in_o this_o sort_n from_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o another_o special_o when_o the_o cause_n have_v long_o depend_v in_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v insomuch_o as_o now_o it_o be_v ready_a for_o sentence_n or_o rather_o be_v past_a sentence_n and_o stand_v at_o execution_n can_v be_v but_o great_a injury_n to_o the_o subject_n after_o so_o much_o labour_v lose_v and_o money_n spend_v in_o waste_n to_o begin_v his_o suit_n anew_o again_o which_o be_v like_a to_o sisyphus_n punishment_n who_o when_o he_o have_v with_o all_o his_o might_n force_v his_o stone_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o so_o be_v as_o himself_o hope_v at_o a_o end_n of_o his_o labour_n yet_o the_o stone_n roll_v down_o again_o on_o he_o and_o so_o his_o second_o labour_n his_o strength_n be_v spend_v with_o the_o toil_n of_o the_o first_o be_v more_o grievous_a than_o the_o former_a be_v which_o be_v semblable_o true_a in_o a_o poor_a client_n who_o have_v his_o cause_n in_o hear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o equity_n in_o this_o fiction_n whereby_o a_o cause_n so_o near_o end_v shall_v again_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o anvil_n as_o though_o it_o be_v still_o rough_a work_n and_o new_a to_o be_v begin_v and_o sure_o as_o there_o be_v no_o equity_n in_o it_o so_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n such_o a_o fiction_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o law_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o reason_n to_o rest_v his_o foot_n on_o for_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o fiction_n by_o law_n may_v be_v make_v than_o one_o of_o these_o absurdity_n must_v needs_o follow_v either_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v arrive_v in_o a_o place_n where_o no_o water_n be_v to_o carry_v it_o or_o if_o that_o it_o arrive_v according_a to_o the_o fiction_n either_o the_o people_n their_o house_n and_o their_o wealth_n shall_v be_v all_o overwhelm_v in_o the_o water_n as_o the_o world_n be_v in_o noah_n flood_n &_o ducalions_n deluge_n and_o so_o no_o body_n there_o shall_v be_v leave_v alive_a to_o make_v any_o bargain_n or_o contract_n with_o the_o mariner_n &_o shipman_n that_o arrive_v there_o or_o that_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v there_o shall_v walk_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o people_n do_v on_o land_n which_o peter_n himself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v but_o have_v sink_v if_o christ_n have_v not_o reach_v his_o hand_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o far_o less_o possible_a for_o any_o other_o man_n to_o do_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v these_o thing_n stand_v as_o they_o do_v not_o such_o fiction_n can_v hold_v and_o that_o no_o action_n can_v be_v frame_v upon_o it_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n of_o impossible_a thing_n so_o there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o thing_n that_o neither_o nature_n nor_o reason_n will_v afford_v to_o be_v do_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o maintainer_n of_o these_o fiction_n do_v say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o place_n where_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v be_v not_o considerable_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o that_o when_o that_o themselves_o will_v convey_v a_o marine_a cause_n from_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o land_n they_o will_v lay_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o special_a place_n of_o a_o country_n be_v the_o place_n never_o so_o unproper_a for_o such_o a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o these_o action_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v do_v as_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o country_n or_o such_o a_o country_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o main_a sea_n or_o beneath_o the_o low_a bridge_n that_o be_v upon_o any_o great_a river_n next_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o in_o two_o emulous_a jurisdiction_n when_o they_o be_v so_o divide_v as_o that_o one_o be_v assign_v the_o sea_n the_o other_o the_o land_n the_o place_n of_o the_o action_n can_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v suppress_v and_o another_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o quod_fw-la enim_fw-la una_fw-la via_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la alia_fw-la via_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permittendum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la est_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la obliguum_fw-la for_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v than_o matter_n enough_o will_v be_v offer_v to_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o devour_v up_o the_o other_o and_o the_o law_n will_v be_v easy_o elude_v which_o to_o restrain_v either_o of_o these_o jurisdiction_n to_o their_o own_o place_n and_o to_o provide_v that_o one_o in_o his_o greatness_n do_v not_o swell_v up_o against_o the_o other_o have_v set_v either_o of_o they_o their_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o good_a provision_n of_o the_o law_n so_o ought_v either_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o obedience_n to_o submit_v itself_o thereunto_o for_o that_o the_o diminish_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o prince_n from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v who_o be_v no_o less_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o no_o sort_n such_o liberty_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o one_o direct_o or_o indirect_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o spoil_n unto_o the_o other_o which_o will_v easy_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o when_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o any_o man_n to_o sue_v a_o marine_a matter_n by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n yet_o a_o man_n will_v follow_v it_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o
hold_v plea_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a proviso_n contain_v but_o it_o be_v rather_o directive_n and_o show_v where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o immunity_n and_o to_o pronounce_v for_o they_o so_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o proviso_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o cognisance_n of_o these_o matter_n especial_o privilege_n prescription_n and_o composition_n still_o remain_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o do_v before_o this_o proviso_n be_v make_v for_o 33._o deprascript_n lib._n 2._o tit_n 26._o de_fw-fr privileg_n lib._n 5._o tit_n 33._o tithe_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o several_a title_n in_o the_o same_o law_n hereon_o write_v and_o for_o the_o other_o word_n law_n and_o statute_n therein_o mention_v when_o as_o the_o king_n have_v two_o capacity_n of_o government_n in_o he_o the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a and_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o law_n be_v make_v do_v stand_v as_o well_o of_o spiritual_a man_n as_o temporal_a man_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o stand_v in_o both_o house_n if_o the_o ancient_a book_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v true_a and_o authentical_a which_o make_v the_o upper_a house_n of_o three_o state_n the_o king_n majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o low_a house_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o three_o other_o the_o knight_n the_o procurator_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o burgess_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v within_o this_o realm_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n as_o temporal_a which_o be_v no_o less_o able_a to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n than_o the_o temporal_a lawyer_n of_o temporal_a business_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v but_o as_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n will_v have_v those_o law_n to_o be_v hold_v temporal_a and_o to_o have_v their_o construction_n from_o temporal_a lawyer_n which_o be_v make_v and_o promulge_v upon_o temporal_a right_n and_o cause_n so_o also_o his_o highness_n pleasure_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o land_n that_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v set_v out_o and_o publish_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o matter_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o account_v ecclesiastical_a and_o interpret_v by_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n although_o either_o of_o they_o have_v interchangeable_o each_o other_o voice_n in_o they_o to_o make_v they_o a_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v infuse_v life_n into_o either_o of_o the_o law_n when_o as_o yet_o their_o substance_n be_v unperfect_a and_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v embryo_n be_v in_o temporal_a matter_n by_o his_o temporal_a authority_n and_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n by_o his_o spiritual_a authority_n for_o to_o that_o end_n he_o have_v his_o double_a dignity_n in_o that_o place_n as_o also_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n sustain_v two_o person_n in_o that_o place_n the_o one_o as_o they_o be_v baron_n the_o other_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n so_o that_o even_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n do_v evince_n that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o law_n in_o that_o place_n unconfound_v both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n although_o for_o communion_n sake_n and_o to_o add_v more_o strength_n to_o each_o of_o they_o the_o general_a allowance_n pass_v over_o they_o all_o and_o as_o they_o rest_v unconfound_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o they_o so_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o &_o as_o the_o temporal_a law_n sort_v to_o the_o temporal_a lawyer_n so_o the_o spiritual_a law_n or_o statute_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o allot_v unto_o the_o spiritual_a lawyer_n and_o as_o the_o nomination_n of_o these_o word_n law_n or_o statute_n in_o this_o precedent_a proviso_n make_v not_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n temporal_a but_o that_o it_o may_v remain_v whole_o ecclesiastical_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spiritual_a matter_n it_o do_v contain_v &_o the_o power_n of_o he_o that_o quicken_v it_o &_o pour_v life_n thereinto_o so_o much_o less_o can_v the_o insert_v of_o these_o term_n privilege_n prescription_n or_o composition_n real_a entitle_v the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o right_a thereof_o or_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o say_a law_n to_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o for_o that_o matter_n of_o these_o title_n so_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v tithe_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n have_v be_v evermore_o since_o there_o have_v be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o land_n which_o have_v be_v near_o as_o long_o as_o there_o have_v be_v any_o profession_n of_o christianity_n with_o we_o of_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n neither_o ever_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n until_o now_o of_o late_a that_o they_o transubstantiate_v every_o thing_n into_o their_o own_o profession_n as_o midas_n turn_v or_o transubstantiate_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o touch_v into_o gold_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 1._o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o tithe_n be_v never_o clog_v with_o custom_n prescription_n or_o composition_n under_o the_o law_n they_o be_v clog_v with_o the_o same_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v since_o tithe_n come_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o jew_n policy_n unto_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o commonwealth_n void_a of_o all_o these_o encumbrance_n as_o shall_v appear_v after_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o be_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v since_o tithe_n be_v no_o less_o the_o lord_n portion_n now_o than_o they_o be_v then_o and_o in_o the_o patriarch_n time_n before_o they_o that_o these_o greevance_n have_v come_v upon_o they_o more_o under_o the_o gospel_n than_o ever_o they_o do_v under_o the_o law_n for_o than_o never_o any_o lay_v man_n dare_v stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n unto_o 3_o malach._n 3_o they_o to_o diminish_v any_o part_n thereof_o but_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o robbery_n by_o the_o lord_n own_o mouth_n and_o in_o punishment_n thereof_o the_o heaven_n be_v shut_v up_o for_o give_v rain_n unto_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o palmerworm_n and_o grasshopper_n be_v send_v to_o devour_v all_o the_o green_a thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o for_o ecclesiastical_a man_n it_o be_v not_o read_v any_o where_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o ever_o they_o attempt_v to_o grant_v out_o any_o privilege_n of_o tithe_n to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o to_o who_o they_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o law_n or_o to_o make_v any_o composition_n thereof_o between_o the_o lay_n jew_n and_o the_o lord_n levite_n every_o of_o the_o which_o have_v be_v not_o only_o attempt_v against_o the_o church_n in_o christianity_n but_o execute_v with_o great_a greediness_n so_o far_o worse_o have_v be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o ministry_n under_o the_o gospel_n than_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n sect_n 2._o that_o the_o cause_n be_v two_o fold_n first_o the_o violent_a intrusion_n of_o lay_v man_n and_o second_o the_o overmuch_o curiosity_n of_o school_n man_n and_o first_o of_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o therein_o concern_v charles_n martel_n infeudation_n and_o the_o violent_a prescription_n ensue_v thereupon_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o although_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o i_o to_o find_v out_o because_o there_o be_v small_a memory_n thereof_o leave_v in_o story_n yet_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v by_o all_o probability_n conjecture_v this_o great_a alteration_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n come_v by_o two_o occasion_n the_o one_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o laity_n thrust_v themselves_o into_o these_o ecclesiastical_a right_n contrary_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o for_o when_o they_o be_v first_o receive_v into_o the_o christian_a world_n they_o be_v receive_v and_o yield_v to_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n only_o as_o in_o former_a time_n under_o the_o law_n they_o have_v be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n only_o the_o other_o be_v the_o too_o too_o much_o curiosity_n of_o schoolman_n who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o simple_a entertainment_n of_o tithe_n into_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n receive_v they_o will_v needs_o seek_v out_o how_o and_o in_o what_o right_n and_o in_o what_o quantity_n this_o provision_n belong_v unto_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o do_v by_o their_o overmuch_a subtlety_n rather_o confound_v the_o truth_n than_o make_v that_o appear_v which_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v
restore_v they_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v which_o have_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n set_v down_o by_o dionysius_n who_o first_o divide_v parish_n and_o assign_v unto_o they_o tithe_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a and_o also_o to_o the_o scripture_n itself_o deut._n 18._o from_o whence_o dionysius_n take_v his_o light_n to_o divide_v parish_n and_o dispose_v of_o tithe_n as_o he_o do_v by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o that_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o pay_v they_o to_o what_o priest_n or_o levite_n doctrine_n thus_o much_o we_o have_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o general_n curse_n not_o hope_v to_o fright_v any_o man_n into_o devotion_n with_o this_o black_a sentence_n or_o to_o propose_v such_o distemper_a piety_n for_o a_o example_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v how_o horrible_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v in_o our_o forefather_n account_v to_o rob_v the_o church_n in_o the_o least_o particular_a and_o indeed_o they_o conceive_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o a_o man_n that_o die_v under_o this_o damnosum_fw-la theta_n than_o of_o he_o that_o die_v in_o a_o mortal_a sin_n nay_o much_o less_o for_o the_o canterbury_n book_n say_v that_o many_o clerk_n preven_v at_o the_o day_n of_o dumb_a will_v our_o lady_n saint_n mary_n and_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o all_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n knee_n down_o at_o once_o before_o the_o bless_a face_n of_o almighty_a god_n they_o shulen_v not_o in_o that_o time_n through_o the_o prayer_n of_o they_o all_o deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o die_v in_o deadly_a sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o day_n of_o dumb_a shall_v be_v so_o hear_v to_o all_o thoe_fw-mi that_o dyen_fw-mi in_o any_o deadly_a sin_n by_o all_o reason_n full_a much_o hard_a shall_v it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o all_o those_o that_o be_v find_fw-mi open_o curse_a of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n thus_o we_o see_v what_o fury_n follow_v this_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o forefather_n who_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o a_o church-robber_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o they_o deliver_v he_o over_o to_o satan_n or_o as_o they_o say_v curse_v he_o with_o the_o more_o and_o with_o the_o less_o curse_n with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o present_a time_n give_v better_a language_n than_o thus_o what_o cause_n they_o may_v have_v i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o may_v be_v account_v for_o wisdom_n that_o their_o injury_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o clamour_n yet_o the_o age_n to_o come_v must_v not_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v nobis_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la the_o experience_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_z lewis_z the_o godly_a will_v be_v note_v to_o this_o purpose_n out_o of_o their_o capitular_n novimus_fw-la say_v they_o multa_fw-la regna_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la eorum_fw-la propterea_fw-la cecidissè_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la spolia_fw-la verunt_fw-la résque_fw-la earum_fw-la vastaverunt_fw-la abstulerunt_fw-la alienaverunt_fw-la vel_fw-la diripuerunt_fw-la episcopisque_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la atque_fw-la quod_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la eorum_fw-la abstulerunt_fw-la &_o pugnantibus_fw-la dederunt_fw-la quapiopter_fw-la nec_fw-la fortes_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la stabiles_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nec_fw-la victores_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la sed_fw-la terga_fw-la multi_fw-la vulneratt_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plures_fw-la interfect_v vexterunt_fw-la regnaque_fw-la &_o regionem_fw-la &_o quoth_v peâ—us_a est_fw-la regna_fw-la coelesta_fw-it perdiderunt_fw-la atque_fw-la proprus_a haereditatibus_fw-la caruerunt_fw-la &_o hactenus_fw-la carent_fw-la so_o they_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n of_o the_o capâ—â—ul_a c._n 104._o fol._n 214._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1603._o whereas_o the_o capitular_a attribute_v those_o grand_a enormity_n &_o their_o ill_a success_n to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v so_o understand_v far_o be_v it_o ever_o from_o we_o to_o think_v otherwise_o than_o divine_o of_o these_o our_o most_o religious_a prince_n by_o who_o gracious_a protection_n the_o church_n have_v be_v of_o late_a so_o miraculous_o blessed_v as_o for_o other_o among_o we_o they_o may_v apply_v this_o to_o themselves_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o cause_n and_o occasion_n the_o great_a impostor_n in_o his_o alcoran_n though_o he_o cozen_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o defraud_v the_o church_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la sum_n say_v he_o &_o inde_fw-la secundum_fw-la morem_fw-la consuetum_fw-la operare_fw-la inscus_fw-la te_fw-la subtrahe_fw-la semper_fw-la so_o our_o robert_n of_o reading_n translate_v but_o he_o that_o read_v robert_n translation_n must_v not_o always_o think_v he_o read_v he_o alcoran_n the_o prophet_n own_o text_n be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d surato_fw-la laaraph_n which_o in_o our_o manuscript_n alcorans_n be_v the_o 8._o c._n &_o the_o 17._o in_o robert_n translation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v give_v command_n concern_v tithe_n and_o beware_v of_o clown_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o mahumet_n meaning_n the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a for_o we_o have_v better_a prophet_n to_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n he_o like_v but_o he_o must_v pay_v they_o to_o the_o priest_n or_o levite_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o place_n where_o himself_o make_v his_o abode_n but_o yet_o this_o liberty_n that_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o council_n than_o give_v cause_n unto_o the_o error_n that_o the_o common_a lawyer_n hold_v at_o this_o day_n not_o know_v the_o ancient_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o case_n that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v which_o be_v so_o far_o otherwise_o as_o that_o before_o this_o violence_n offer_v unto_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o flat_a canon_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o fact_n of_o charles_n eccl._n leo_fw-la 4._o 13._o 9_o 1_o c._n eccl._n martellus_n which_o do_v precise_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o pay_v or_o a_o bishop_n to_o give_v leave_n to_o any_o man_n to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n from_o the_o be_v the_o the_o rite_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v perform_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n where_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v stand_v up_o and_o receive_v that_o sacrament_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o son_n of_o azalkefat_n in_o the_o arabic_a gospel_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d amada_n to_o baptize_v which_o word_n also_o bear_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o the_o syriack_n and_o be_v often_o mention_v by_o patriarch_n severus_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o order_n of_o baptise_v the_o saint_n the_o reason_n in_o both_o dialect_v be_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o word_n amada_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n and_o arabian_n derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n amad_a which_o signify_v to_o stand_v up_o this_o manner_n of_o baptise_v the_o ancient_a church_n entertain_v from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o baptize_v john_n in_o jordan_n and_o some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v very_o tolerable_a in_o those_o eastern_a part_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o that_o time_n because_o their_o convert_v be_v many_o and_o man_n of_o year_n a_o reason_n also_o may_v be_v for_o that_o those_o age_n be_v otherwise_o unprovided_a of_o font_n and_o such_o convenience_n which_o be_v now_o in_o use_n and_o this_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n why_o this_o manner_n of_o baptise_v be_v resume_v in_o aftertime_n and_o other_o place_n for_o our_o venerable_a bede_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o that_o be_v baptize_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o river_n small_a which_o run_v through_o a_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v and_o he_o give_v the_o same_o reason_n nondum_fw-la enim_fw-la oratoria_fw-la vel_fw-la baptisteria_fw-it in_fw-la ipso_fw-la exordio_fw-la nascentis_fw-la thy_o ecclesia_fw-la poterant_fw-la adificari_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o the_o day_n we_o now_o live_v in_o have_v no_o other_o remainder_n of_o this_o rite_n of_o baptise_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n than_o the_o very_a name_n for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o call_v our_o vessel_n that_o contain_v the_o water_n of_o baptism_n font_n or_o fountain_n this_o custom_n of_o baptise_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n be_v discontinue_v font_n be_v erect_v in_o private_a house_n but_o the_o violent_a persecution_n of_o those_o time_n bar_v the_o christian_n of_o that_o convenience_n therefore_o their_o next_o recourse_n be_v to_o wood_n and_o devious_a place_n and_o there_o they_o accommodate_v themselves_o with_o such_o baptisterials_n as_o they_o can_v in_o more_o
and_o carnal_a man_n seek_v for_o very_o greedy_o humble_v themselves_o only_a to_o god_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o master_n which_o thing_n breed_v such_o a_o admiration_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o scholar_n that_o not_o only_o many_o other_o orde_n spring_v out_o from_o they_o within_o few_o year_n as_o the_o praemonstratense_n cluniacenses_fw-la templarians_n hospitaller_n cystertians_n and_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o even_o pope_n prince_n and_o people_n be_v whole_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wonderment_n of_o they_o insomuch_o as_o every_o of_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v strive_v who_o may_v show_v themselves_o most_o kind_a unto_o they_o whereupon_o prince_n build_v they_o house_n every_o one_o in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o clito_n ethelbald_n king_n of_o mercia_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n here_o in_o england_n of_o black_a monk_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o say_v benedict_n in_o the_o year_n 716._o pope_n and_o prince_n grant_v they_o privilege_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v either_o of_o their_o particular_n the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o people_n confer_v good_n and_o land_n upon_o they_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n sect_n 3._o that_o the_o admiration_n which_o these_o religious_a man_n do_v breed_v of_o themselves_o in_o the_o head_n of_o prince_n and_o pope_n do_v procure_v appropriation_n of_o parsonage_n and_o immunity_n from_o tithe_n and_o that_o the_o over-conceit_n which_o man_n have_v of_o prayer_n above_o preach_v in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o adjuvant_fw-la cause_n thereunto_o in_o this_o zealous_a bounty_n of_o every_o degree_n towards_o these_o new_a sort_n of_o man_n there_o be_v two_o undigested_a privilege_n grant_v they_o both_o of_o they_o so_o hurtful_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o never_o any_o be_v the_o like_a the_o one_o be_v the_o annexation_n or_o appropriation_n of_o presentative_a benefice_n to_o these_o religious_a house_n the_o other_o the_o free_n of_o such_o land_n or_o hereditament_n as_o they_o hold_v in_o sundry_a parish_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n thereof_o to_o both_o of_o which_o the_o schoolmen_n divinity_n give_v great_a advantage_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o either_o of_o these_o have_v their_o beginning_n of_o one_o root_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o this_o false_a ground_n that_o preach_v which_o be_v the_o most_o true_a and_o most_o natural_a food_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o congregation_n that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n already_o and_o know_v but_o only_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o ten_o commandment_n archipresbyter_n linwood_n provin_n eisdem_fw-la de_fw-fr offic_n archidiacont_n &_o cap._n igncrantia_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la de_fw-la officio_fw-la archipresbyter_n and_o other_o principle_n and_o rudiment_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v nothing_o so_o necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o man_n soul_n as_o prayer_n be_v beside_o that_o preach_v oftentimes_o give_v more_o cause_n of_o schism_n and_o dispute_v in_o religion_n than_o it_o do_v of_o profit_v and_o edify_v the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v by_o the_o provincial_n constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o church_n shall_v expound_v or_o preach_v any_o other_o matter_n or_o doctrine_n than_o the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o two_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n of_o a_o man_n neighbour_n the_o six_o work_n of_o mercy_n the_o seven_o principal_a virtue_n the_o seven_o sacrament_n for_o so_o many_o than_o the_o romish_a church_n hold_v the_o seven_o deadly_a sin_n with_o their_o progeny_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v vulgar_o and_o plain_o absque_fw-la cujustibet_fw-la subtilitatis_fw-la texturafautastica_fw-la for_o so_o they_o call_v learn_v and_o orderly_o preach_v whereas_o notwithstanding_o prayer_n be_v evermore_o profitable_a every_o where_o necessary_a and_o never_o dangerous_a furthermore_o preach_v only_o profit_v those_o that_o be_v present_a and_o do_v bear_v it_o and_o attend_v upon_o it_o but_o prayer_n be_v available_a even_o to_o those_o that_o be_v far_o distant_a yea_o though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o world_n by_o which_o and_o other_o like_a argument_n they_o translate_v away_o that_o maintenance_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o home_n pastor_n who_o by_o god_n own_o institution_n be_v to_o watch_v over_o their_o soul_n to_o foreign_a and_o strange_a guide_n who_o never_o communicate_v to_o their_o necessity_n in_o any_o heavenly_a comfort_n but_o only_o take_v the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o feed_v themselves_o withal_o but_o by_o this_o pretence_n of_o they_o ought_v not_o preach_v to_o have_v be_v disgrace_v for_o albeit_o prayer_n be_v a_o necessary_a piece_n of_o god_n service_n and_o so_o necessary_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a without_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o prayer_n not_o but_o here_o it_o will_v need_v that_o the_o reader_n use_v a_o sober_a judgement_n for_o it_o can_v but_o be_v think_v unequal_a that_o prayer_n and_o preach_a shall_v be_v so_o unwary_o place_v in_o competition_n as_o that_o prayer_n shall_v lose_v by_o the_o comparison_n there_o may_v be_v always_o need_v of_o preach_v but_o then_o most_o of_o all_o when_o the_o auditory_a be_v unchristian_a this_o reason_n prevail_v for_o all_o place_n in_o the_o first_o time_n but_o in_o these_o last_o only_a for_o some_o according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o go_v about_o to_o convert_v the_o indies_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o our_o prayer_n yet_o even_o in_o those_o primitive_a time_n which_o have_v most_o cause_n to_o call_v for_o preach_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o duty_n be_v of_o rare_a exercise_n &_o less_o solemnity_n than_o that_o of_o prayer_n as_o it_o may_v abundant_o be_v discover_v out_o of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o both_o the_o charche_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o where_o preach_v have_v be_v of_o the_o great_a account_n it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o behold_v to_o prayer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o begin_v and_o end_v but_o also_o discontinue_v by_o devotion_n for_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o reverend_a father_n chrysostome_n and_o basil_n of_o seleucia_n at_o prayer_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o sermon_n see_v the_o one_o in_o his_o 39_o orat._n the_o other_o in_o his_o 3._o hom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n moses_n the_o son_n of_o maimon_n that_o profound_a doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n institute_v a_o comparison_n betwixt_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o more_o substantial_a service_n require_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o other_o name_v that_o of_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n and_o of_o these_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o to_o god_n first_o intention_n and_o that_o our_o way_n thereunto_o be_v bythem_n &_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o these_o be_v necessary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o all_o time_n in_o all_o place_n and_o for_o every_o man_n see_v his_o more_o nevoch_n helec_n 3._o c._n 32._o p._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o holy_a antioch_n in_o his_o 106_o hom._n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v of_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sublime_a condition_n than_o any_o other_o virtue_n and_o how_o our_o lord_n himself_o stand_v affect_v to_o this_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v by_o that_o where_o he_o call_v the_o church_n his_o house_n of_o prayer_n not_o preach_v which_o take_v so_o well_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n that_o all_o their_o temple_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oratory_n nay_o the_o preacher_n himself_o prov._n 15._o be_v so_o confident_a of_o a_o just_a man_n prayer_n that_o he_o dare_v say_v that_o god_n will_v even_o be_v obedient_a to_o it_o for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v render_v by_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o forename_a antiochus_n however_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o for_o when_o all_o the_o preach_a of_o lot_n can_v prevail_v no_o otherwise_o than_o to_o bring_v vexation_n to_o his_o righteous_a soul_n the_o prayer_n of_o abraham_n may_v have_v save_v sodom_n if_o among_o so_o many_o thousand_o there_o have_v be_v but_o ten_o just_a man_n all_o this_o while_n we_o will_v not_o detract_v anything_o from_o preach_v but_o consider_v ourselves_o to_o live_v under_o a_o state_n so_o mature_o compose_v and_o so_o thorough_o advise_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o faith_n it_o will_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v so_o far_o moderate_v our_o opinion_n of_o preach_v as_o that_o our_o magnify_v thereof_o may_v no_o way_n
the_o parochian_a minister_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o grow_v claim_v the_o same_o by_o right_n or_o the_o temporal_a judge_n who_o be_v the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o title_n and_o tenure_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o be_v the_o set_n let_v buy_v sell_v and_o other_o alienate_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o point_n itself_o the_o statute_n make_v no_o mention_n but_o pass_v it_o over_o with_o silence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o mean_v that_o it_o shall_v there_o rest_v where_o it_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o make_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n that_o be_v before_o but_o in_o affirmance_n thereof_o as_o the_o whole_a drift_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v show_v and_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v mean_v otherwise_o it_o will_v sure_o have_v express_v it_o either_o in_o the_o proviso_n itself_o or_o after_o in_o the_o derogatory_n clause_n where_o it_o make_v a_o enumeration_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o intend_v shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o same_o among_o which_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o this_o proviso_n or_o any_o other_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n before_o name_v neither_o be_v it_o unto_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o title_n of_o land_n and_o such_o other_o compliment_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o for_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v here_o in_o question_n be_v no_o part_n of_o those_o legal_a essence_n which_o the_o law_n require_v to_o the_o title_n and_o tenure_n thereof_o as_o be_v fee-simple_n fee-tail_n and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o learning_n of_o that_o law_n but_o these_o be_v certain_a accident_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n which_o may_v be_v present_a or_o absent_a without_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o title_n as_o god_n many_o time_n turn_v flood_n into_o wilderness_n and_o spring_n of_o water_n again_o into_o dryness_n and_o a_o fruitful_a land_n make_v he_o barren_a for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o that_o dwell_v therein_o and_o yet_o the_o title_n or_o tenure_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o change_v by_o these_o change_n of_o quality_n but_o remain_v the_o self_n same_o that_o it_o be_v so_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v no_o more_o subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v what_o mould_n be_v white_a and_o what_o be_v black_a what_o ground_n will_v bear_v wheat_n what_o barley_n what_o oat_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v no_o matter_n of_o skill_n of_o law_n that_o they_o need_v to_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o book_n but_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o common_a experience_n which_o every_o country_n man_n can_v as_o well_o skill_n of_o as_o the_o great_a lawyer_n that_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o desirous_a of_o any_o curious_a proof_n but_o content_v itself_o only_o with_o the_o deposition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o honest_a man_n which_o speak_v sensible_o and_o feel_o to_o the_o point_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o direct_v any_o wise_a judge_n in_o his_o sentence_n so_o that_o it_o need_v not_o these_o long_a circumstance_n of_o twelve_o man_n to_o teach_v the_o judge_n what_o and_o how_o true_o the_o witness_n have_v depose_v for_o if_o every_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n rest_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o twelve_o man_n only_o then_o shall_v no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o say_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o witness_n and_o pronounce_v thereupon_o this_o ground_n be_v mountain_n this_o be_v plain_a this_o be_v meadow_n this_o be_v arable_a unless_o he_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n thereunto_o which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n to_o hold_v then_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o like_a absurdity_n to_o say_v that_o barren_a &_o heath_n waste_n can_v be_v pronounce_v without_o a_o jury_n for_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v like_o obvious_a to_o sense_n and_o of_o like_a quality_n as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o i_o pray_v you_o when_o they_o have_v draw_v it_o unto_o their_o trial_n what_o do_v they_o in_o effect_n otherwise_o than_o the_o ecclehasticall_a judge_n will_v or_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v remain_v still_o under_o he_o for_o do_v they_o give_v credit_n simple_o to_o the_o conceit_n of_o the_o jury_n as_o touch_v that_o which_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o plead_v in_o the_o cause_n before_o they_o or_o do_v not_o the_o judge_n themselves_o rather_o make_v a_o brief_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o the_o cause_n before_o they_o and_o thereof_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o verdict_n and_o put_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o twelve_o for_o their_o verdict_n before_o they_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o the_o cause_n stand_v rather_o in_o the_o judge_n direction_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o the_o jury_n man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v simple_a people_n and_o scarce_o four_o of_o the_o twelve_o understand_v their_o evidence_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o superfluity_n than_o of_o good_a policy_n to_o refer_v a_o matter_n to_o their_o verdict_n when_o as_o they_o say_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o the_o judge_n teach_v they_o before_o stultum_fw-la est_fw-la enimid_n facere_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la for_o albeit_o perhaps_o some_o capricious_a fellow_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o the_o confidence_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n sometime_o start_v aside_o from_o that_o which_o the_o judge_n have_v tell_v he_o and_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n as_o so_o many_o sheep_n after_o he_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o judge_n voice_n be_v their_o direction_n their_o loadstone_n and_o the_o north_n pole_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o this_o business_n beside_o in_o this_o proviso_n as_o in_o some_o other_o precedent_n there_o be_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n offer_v to_o the_o clergy_n which_o they_o much_o complain_v of_o and_o that_o be_v that_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o suffer_v trial_n under_o they_o who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n party_n unto_o the_o suit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v therein_o either_o in_o present_a or_o in_o consequence_n so_o that_o many_o now_o adays_o learn_v too_o late_o by_o other_o man_n harm_n what_o the_o event_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n will_v be_v choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o right_n than_o to_o venture_v their_o cause_n upon_o such_o partial_a judge_n as_o the_o twelve_o man_n be_v sect_n 5._o that_o the_o bough_n of_o great_a tree_n be_v tytheable_a and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o body_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n only_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v those_o prohibition_n which_o be_v force_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n for_o natural_o they_o grow_v not_o out_o thereof_o so_o that_o i_o may_v now_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o my_o division_n that_o be_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o common_a lawyer_n to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a measure_n only_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n but_o be_v ancient_o whole_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr sylva_n caedua_fw-la offer_v itself_o unto_o i_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o speak_v something_o thereof_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o rest_n this_o statute_n as_o the_o word_n thereof_o do_v show_v be_v make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o laity_n against_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o great_a wood_n of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o upward_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o in_o three_o case_n only_o where_o the_o wood_n be_v great_a when_o it_o be_v xx_o year_n of_o age_n and_o upward_o where_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o merchant_n either_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o owner_n himself_o or_o in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n so_o that_o without_o these_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o statute_n intend_v no_o further_a exemption_n for_o statute_n be_v thing_n of_o strict_a law_n and_o be_v no_o further_o to_o be_v extend_v than_o the_o word_n thereof_o give_v matter_n thereunto_o especial_o when_o the_o thing_n itself_o natural_o be_v liable_a to_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n as_o
other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n be_v and_o the_o statute_n come_v in_o derogation_n of_o their_o ordinary_a course_n as_o in_o this_o case_n great_a timber_n ancient_o be_v no_o less_o tytheable_a than_o small_a tree_n be_v and_o so_o by_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v if_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o limitation_n of_o the_o same_o if_o great_a wood_n be_v cut_v down_o to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o to_o sale_n as_o to_o build_v or_o to_o burn_v to_o a_o man_n own_o use_n a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n lie_v and_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o identity_n of_o reason_n to_o extend_v it_o nor_o any_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v if_o it_o be_v not_o extend_v for_o here_o be_v neither_o money_n seek_v which_o give_v occasion_n unto_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o make_v this_o statute_n of_o exemption_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o unnatural_a thing_n for_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o great_a wood_n for_o before_o this_o time_n they_o be_v pay_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o seem_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v 6._o gal._n 6._o 6._o pay_v for_o that_o he_o that_o be_v teach_v aught_o to_o communicate_v to_o he_o that_o teach_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o reason_n that_o move_v the_o lawgiver_n to_o order_v it_o so_o in_o one_o case_n cease_v in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o exemption_n and_o when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o identity_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o demand_n there_o can_v no_o sound_a inference_n be_v bring_v in_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o of_o several_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o several_a reason_n and_o a_o several_a consequence_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v frame_v thereof_o a_o good_a implication_n either_o positive_o or_o remotive_o neither_o have_v this_o interpretation_n of_o they_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n for_o it_o save_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o define_v and_o decide_v but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o have_v be_v wrest_v and_o wrong_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o by_o those_o that_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o who_o partiality_n be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n itself_o will_v easy_o turn_v again_o to_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o right_o will_v take_v place_n the_o reason_n they_o yield_v for_o the_o exemption_n of_o great_a wood_n of_o the_o age_n aforesaid_a although_o to_o themselves_o it_o be_v plausible_a yet_o to_o other_o it_o be_v strange_a as_o namely_o that_o great_a tree_n be_v molyns_n plough_v in_o soby_n contra_fw-la molyns_n part_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o that_o man_n use_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o their_o freehold_n but_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o their_o free_a hold_n as_o out_o of_o corn_n grasse_n fruit_n and_o such_o other_o whereas_o indeed_o the_o tall_a timber_n tree_n that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o high_a cedar_n in_o lebanon_n be_v no_o more_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n than_o the_o low_a bramble_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n for_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n wherein_o they_o grow_v and_o do_v take_v alike_o nourishment_n and_o sustenance_n from_o the_o same_o neither_o do_v they_o differ_v in_o that_o they_o be_v tree_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o secundùm_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la as_o the_o logician_n say_v but_o in_o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n and_o the_o other_o a_o small_a shrub_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o provision_n here_o in_o england_n for_o these_o great_a tree_n be_v not_o for_o that_o one_o be_v more_o of_o the_o inheritance_n than_o the_o other_o but_o for_o that_o the_o one_o yield_v more_o profit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v make_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o one_o more_o penal_a than_o the_o other_o as_o in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n whosoever_o privy_o cut_v down_o or_o bark_v a_o vine_n a_o olive_n or_o a_o figtree_n or_o do_v tit_n ff_n arborum_fw-la furtim_fw-la caesarum_fw-la toto_fw-la tit_n any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n whereby_o any_o fruitful_a tree_n or_o any_o timber_n tree_n do_v perish_v and_o decay_v it_o be_v theft_n and_o it_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o hurt_n which_o be_v do_v and_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o have_v do_v this_o villainy_n he_o lose_v his_o hold_n which_o come_v not_o of_o that_o that_o one_o kind_n of_o tree_n have_v more_o state_n in_o the_o ground_n than_o a_o other_o have_v but_o that_o the_o law_n have_v respect_v the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n although_o this_o word_n wood_n be_v general_a significat_fw-la l._n ligni_fw-la appellatione_fw-la de_fw-fr leg._n 3_o et_fw-fr l._n carbonum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n significat_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v thus_o distinguish_v that_o some_o be_v wood_n some_o be_v timber_n which_o the_o law_n call_v materia_fw-la timber_n be_v that_o which_o be_v fit_a to_o build_v or_o underprop_v withal_o wood_n be_v whatsoever_o be_v provide_v for_o fuel_n so_o that_o under_o that_o name_n there_o pass_v reed_n cole_n turf_n cowdung_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v any_o 〈◊〉_d l._n ligni_fw-la appellatione_fw-la §._o ofiliuâ—_n &_o §._o idem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legaâ—_n 〈◊〉_d where_o ordinary_o use_v for_o fuel_n timber_n be_v of_o a_o high_a consideration_n than_o wood_n be_v insomuch_o as_o if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v unto_o a_o other_o all_o his_o wood_n that_o be_v in_o grove_n field_n there_o shall_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o legacy_n such_o tree_n as_o be_v cut_v down_o for_o timber_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dotterd_v tree_n or_o the_o owner_n thereof_o purpose_v they_o for_o fuel_n and_o so_o cut_v they_o out_o into_o billet_n or_o faggot_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o use_n thereof_o than_o to_o burn_v than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n of_o great_a wood_n it_o be_v become_v small_a wood_n as_o be_v cut_v out_o in_o shide_n or_o splinter_n fit_a for_o to_o burn_v so_o that_o in_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n timber_n stand_v not_o only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood_n itself_o but_o be_v in_o the_o destination_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o owner_n who_o according_a to_o his_o good_a like_n may_v make_v that_o wood_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o timber_n firewood_n or_o timber_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o account_n with_o the_o great_a lawyer_n of_o this_o land_n the_o church_n shall_v have_v more_o tithe_n of_o wood_n appoint_v for_o fuel_n and_o less_o suit_n for_o the_o same_o as_o they_o exempt_v the_o body_n of_o great_a tree_n above_o xx_o supr_fw-la plough_v ut_fw-la supr_fw-la year_n growth_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n so_o also_o they_o free_v the_o bough_n thereof_o upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o bough_n thereof_o be_v fit_a and_o serviceable_a for_o building_n which_o although_o happy_o may_v be_v in_o some_o of_o they_o that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n yet_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o those_o that_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o same_o whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o use_n than_o to_o burn_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n precise_o hold_v in_o case_n where_o wood_n be_v bequeath_v by_o which_o be_v mean_v firewood_n only_o unless_o the_o testator_n otherwise_o express_v his_o mind_n the_o lop_v of_o timber_n tree_n which_o the_o law_n call_v superamenta_fw-la 3._o l._n ligni_fw-la appellat_fw-la §._o ofilius_n de_fw-fr leg._n &_o fod_n 3._o materiarum_fw-la be_v bequeath_v for_o that_o the_o lop_v have_v not_o that_o use_n that_o the_o timber_n have_v that_o be_v to_o build_v or_o prop_v up_o withal_o but_o they_o serve_v to_o burn_v only_o by_o which_o several_a end_n there_o be_v several_a consideration_n and_o account_n make_v of_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o they_o allege_v for_o the_o defence_n hereof_o that_o the_o accessory_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o principal_a for_o that_o rule_n be_v not_o true_a in_o every_o accessary_n minorum_fw-la l._n etsi_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr praediis_fw-la minorum_fw-la but_o only_o in_o such_o wherein_o be_v the_o like_a reason_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a which_o in_o the_o trunk_n and_o lop_n of_o a_o tree_n can_v be_v alike_o for_o building_n further_o how_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v shall_v be_v accessory_n to_o the_o tree_n i_o see_v not_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_n to_o a_o other_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o substance_n as_o the_o other_o be_v as_o the_o
respect_v not_o so_o much_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n upon_o which_o the_o diffamation_n grow_v as_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o aim_v in_o the_o one_o at_o public_a vendict_v which_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o in_o the_o other_o at_o private_a interest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o temporal_a law_n neither_o be_v a_o action_n of_o diffamation_n a_o matter_n of_o so_o light_a esteem_n or_o quality_n a_o man_n fame_n or_o good_a name_n be_v in_o equal_a balance_n with_o his_o life_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v draw_v away_o to_o be_v attendant_a on_o any_o other_o action_n that_o be_v of_o small_a weight_n or_o importance_n than_o itself_o be_v for_o this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o action_n which_o for_o the_o special_a pre-eminence_n thereof_o be_v call_v actiones_fw-la praejudiciale_n that_o be_v such_o that_o draw_v small_a cause_n unto_o they_o but_o themselves_o be_v draw_v of_o none_o other_o but_o such_o as_o be_v like_o principal_a or_o great_a than_o themselves_o be_v so_o that_o unless_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v bring_v these_o cause_n under_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v the_o couple_v of_o they_o with_o another_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o law_n will_v hardly_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o trial_n thereof_o for_o that_o there_o be_v few_o action_n great_a than_o itself_o be_v so_o that_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v ecclesiastical_a howsoever_o it_o touch_v a_o temporal_a cause_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v still_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o the_o same_o that_o i_o say_v of_o diffamation_n rise_v out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n i_o hold_v also_o to_o be_v true_a in_o diffamation_n spring_v out_o of_o temporal_a crime_n where_o punishment_n be_v require_v for_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o amends_n in_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v unless_o happy_o that_o grow_v of_o penance_n enjoin_v which_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o judge_n or_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o far_o better_a limitation_n for_o either_o law_n have_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o common_a reason_n itself_o for_o it_o than_o the_o other_o divise_n be_v which_o so_o distinguish_v this_o business_n as_o still_o it_o make_v it_o rest_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o cause_n of_o diffamation_n be_v mere_a spiritual_a and_o which_o not_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v if_o there_o be_v clear_a deal_n in_o the_o matter_n for_o law_n be_v so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o that_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o all_o be_v express_v as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v give_v leave_n which_o albeit_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v for_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o case_n that_o every_o day_n happen_v never_o think_v on_o before_o yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v labour_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v for_o this_o liberty_n of_o leave_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o judge_n discretion_n be_v many_o time_n great_a occasion_n of_o confusion_n in_o judicature_n say_v sometime_o this_o and_o sometime_o that_o as_o his_o private_a humour_n shall_v lead_v he_o and_o therefore_o a_o plain_a distinction_n between_o both_o the_o law_n be_v best_a that_o every_o man_n may_v see_v and_o say_v what_o be_v proper_a to_o either_o of_o they_o sect_n 2._o that_o the_o suit_n of_o bastardy_n as_o well_o in_o the_o principal_a as_o in_o the_o incident_a belong_v unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o thus_o far_o as_o concern_v matter_n of_o diffamation_n now_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n bastardy_n be_v a_o unlawful_a state_n of_o birth_n disable_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n to_o succeed_v in_o inheritance_n of_o bastard_n some_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v of_o single_a woman_n in_o which_o rank_n also_o i_o put_v widow_n some_o other_o of_o marry_a woman_n of_o single_a woman_n some_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v his_o wife_n if_o himself_o be_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a as_o those_o that_o be_v keep_v as_o concubine_n in_o place_n of_o a_o man_n wife_n some_o other_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n can_v make_v his_o wife_n although_o himself_o be_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a for_o that_o either_o they_o be_v already_o precontract_v to_o some_o other_o or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o so_o near_o a_o degree_n of_o affinity_n or_o consanguinity_n one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o marriage_n will_v be_v damnable_a &_o the_o issue_n thereof_o unlawful_a of_o such_o as_o be_v beget_v of_o single_a woman_n by_o single_a man_n who_o be_v in_o case_n to_o marry_v they_o if_o they_o will_v some_o be_v call_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n filii_fw-la naturales_fw-la because_o they_o be_v beget_v by_o such_o as_o they_o hold_v for_o their_o wife_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o their_o wife_n who_o may_v be_v legitimate_a by_o sundry_a way_n as_o hereaster_n shall_v be_v show_v some_o other_o beget_v of_o single_a woman_n if_o they_o be_v beget_v in_o vage_fw-la lust_n without_o any_o purpose_n to_o hold_v such_o a_o one_o for_o a_o concubine_n but_o upon_o a_o desire_n only_o to_o satisfy_v a_o man_n present_a lust_n whether_o they_o be_v beget_v by_o marry_a man_n or_o single_a man_n be_v call_v spurii_fw-la who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v putative_a child_n and_o their_o father_n be_v not_o otherwise_o know_v then_o by_o the_o mother_n confession_n which_o sometime_o say_v true_a sometime_o otherwise_o isidore_n say_v they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o purity_n for_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o lust_n be_v contrary_a to_o holy_a matrimony_n who_o bed_n be_v undefiled_a and_o therefore_o the_o other_o be_v corrupt_a and_o abominable_a but_o where_o any_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o woman_n single_a or_o marry_v that_o prostitute_v herself_o to_o every_o man_n pleasure_n and_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o herself_o to_o be_v a_o harlot_n such_o as_o they_o be_v who_o the_o law_n call_v scorta_fw-la these_o be_v call_v manzeres_n those_o which_o be_v beget_v of_o marry_a woman_n be_v call_v nothi_fw-la because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o child_n who_o the_o marriage_n do_v show_v but_o be_v not_o no_o otherwise_o than_o some_o fever_n be_v call_v nothi_fw-la that_o be_v bastard_n fever_n because_o they_o imitate_v the_o tertian_n or_o quartan_a fever_n in_o heat_n and_o other_o accident_n but_o yet_o be_v neither_o tertian_n nor_o quartan_n as_o the_o learned_a physician_n well_o know_v but_o these_o be_v count_v so_o to_o be_v bastard_n if_o either_o the_o husband_n be_v so_o long_o absent_a from_o his_o wife_n as_o by_o no_o possibility_n of_o nature_n the_o child_n can_v be_v he_o or_o that_o the_o adulterer_n and_o adulteress_n be_v so_o know_v to_o keep_v company_n together_o as_o that_o by_o just_a account_n of_o time_n it_o can_v not_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v any_o other_o man_n child_n but_o the_o adulterer_n himself_o and_o yet_o in_o these_o very_a case_n within_o this_o realm_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o impossibility_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n hold_v true_a pater_fw-la be_v est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la the_o most_o nefarious_a and_o last_o kind_n of_o bastard_n be_v they_o who_o the_o law_n call_v incestuosi_n which_o be_v beget_v between_o ascendant_n &_o descendants_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o between_o collateral_n so_o far_o as_o the_o divine_a prohibition_n and_o the_o right_a interpretation_n thereof_o do_v stretch_v itself_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o bastardies_n be_v divers_a first_o it_o stain_v the_o blood_n for_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n can_v neither_o challenge_v honour_n nor_o arm_n from_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n for_o that_o he_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v out_o of_o matrimony_n which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n call_v marriage_n honourable_a whereupon_o it_o must_v 4_o h_o 〈…〉_o 13._o 4_o follow_v that_o the_o opposite_a thereof_o be_v shame_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n for_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v a_o bastard_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o defect_n in_o he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o a_o thing_n easy_o subject_a to_o reproach_n second_o it_o repell_v he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n from_o all_o succession_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n or_o the_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o good_n or_o land_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o collateral_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o all_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v make_v
reform_v of_o that_o which_o be_v overplus_n or_o defective_a be_v in_o the_o parliament_n so_o notwithstanding_o as_o that_o the_o prince_n evermore_o breathe_v life_n into_o that_o which_o be_v do_v law_n statute_n or_o custom_n be_v then_o best_o interpret_v when_o as_o the_o very_a plain_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o they_o be_v seek_v after_o and_o no_o foreign_a or_o strain_a exposition_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o for_o that_o turn_v justice_n into_o wormwood_n and_o judgement_n into_o gall_n then_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o too_o subtle_a in_o his_o interpretation_n but_o follow_v such_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n as_o man_n of_o former_a age_n have_v use_v to_o make_v if_o they_o be_v not_o plain_o absurd_a and_o erroneous_a for_o oft_o shift_v of_o interpretation_n breed_v great_a variance_n in_o man_n state_n among_o such_o as_o have_v busy_a head_n and_o much_o discredit_v the_o law_n itself_o as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o it_o with_o which_o although_o the_o fage_n judge_n of_o our_o time_n can_v be_v charge_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v yet_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o man_n much_o complain_v that_o law_n be_v far_o otherwise_o construe_v in_o these_o day_n than_o they_o be_v in_o former_a age_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a complaint_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n so_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n much_o lament_v at_o the_o spiritual_a court_n where_o the_o interpretation_n upon_o the_o three_o statute_n of_o tithe_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o edward_n his_o son_n among_o other_o inconstancy_n of_o other_o law_n have_v such_o great_a variety_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n in_o sundry_a point_n thereof_o as_o that_o if_o the_o maker_n thereof_o be_v now_o alive_a and_o the_o first_o expositor_n thereof_o sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n again_o the_o statute_n be_v measure_v by_o the_o interpretation_n they_o now_o make_v of_o they_o will_v hardly_o acknowledge_v they_o either_o to_o be_v the_o statute_n that_o they_o then_o make_v or_o the_o other_o do_v after_o expound_v and_o declare_v for_o every_o of_o these_o statute_n and_o the_o sense_n that_o be_v give_v of_o they_o be_v whole_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o but_o as_o they_o now_o receive_v explication_n they_o be_v not_o only_o not_o beneficial_a unto_o the_o church_n but_o the_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o same_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o word_n be_v make_v to_o jar_v with_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n with_o the_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o keep_v any_o right_a analogy_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o reverend_a judge_n be_v to_o be_v entreat_v because_o they_o challenge_v unto_o themselves_o the_o open_v of_o the_o statute_n alone_o albeit_o peradventure_o that_o be_v yet_o subjudice_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v that_o they_o will_v recall_v such_o exorbitant_a interpretation_n as_o have_v of_o late_o go_v abroad_o upon_o these_o statute_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a sense_n and_o understanding_n no_o man_n can_v so_o cunning_o cloak_n a_o interpretation_n but_o another_o will_v be_v as_o cunning_a as_o he_o to_o spy_v it_o out_o and_o then_o the_o discredit_n will_v be_v the_o law_n politâ—â—_n lib._n 1._o politâ—â—_n a_o small_a error_n say_v aristotle_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v a_o great_a one_o in_o the_o end_n and_o he_o that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n a_o little_a the_o long_o he_o go_v on_o the_o further_o he_o be_v off_o from_o the_o place_n his_o voyage_n be_v to_o and_o therefore_o the_o speedy_a return_n into_o the_o way_n again_o be_v best_o the_o old_a proverb_n be_v he_o that_o go_v plain_o go_v sure_o which_o may_v be_v best_a verify_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n if_o any_o where_o else_o for_o common_o man_n offend_v no_o where_n more_o dangerous_o than_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o one_o say_v very_o well_o that_o there_o be_v two_o salt_n require_v in_o a_o judge_n the_o one_o of_o knowledge_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v skill_n to_o judge_n upright_o the_o other_o of_o conscience_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v willing_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o that_o as_o his_o skill_n lead_v he_o unto_o both_o which_o be_v in_o the_o grave_a judge_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o will_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o review_v their_o own_o and_o their_o predecessor_n interpretation_n and_o reduce_v such_o exorbitant_a exposition_n as_o have_v escape_v out_o thereof_o unto_o the_o right_n and_o natural_a sense_n thereof_o which_o if_o perhaps_o they_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o do_v for_o because_o it_o make_v for_o they_o or_o for_o some_o other_o like_o partial_a respect_n then_o humble_a supplication_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o himself_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v the_o right_a sense_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o both_o the_o jurisdiction_n for_o his_o majesty_n by_o communicate_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o judge_n to_o expound_v his_o law_n do_v not_o thereby_o abdicate_v the_o same_o from_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v assume_v it_o again_o unto_o he_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v who_o interpretation_n in_o that_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o they_o first_o for_o that_o his_o interpretation_n be_v impartial_a as_o he_o that_o will_v not_o weaken_v his_o left_a side_n to_o make_v strong_a his_o right_n for_o so_o be_v these_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v unto_o his_o politic_a body_n but_o will_v afford_v they_o equal_a grace_n jure_fw-la l._n 1._o num_fw-la 8._o c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la l._n 1._o num_fw-la 7._o c._n codâ—_n omnes_fw-la populi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr justit_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la and_o favour_n that_o he_o may_v have_v like_o use_n of_o they_o both_o either_o in_o foreign_a or_o domestical_a business_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v then_o that_o his_o judge_n interpretation_n make_v right_a only_o to_o they_o between_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v but_o his_o highness_n exposition_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o all_o from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o subject_n to_o recede_v neither_o be_v it_o reverseable_a by_o any_o but_o by_o himself_o upon_o a_o second_o cogitation_n or_o he_o that_o have_v like_o authority_n as_o himself_o have_v and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v interpose_v between_o jurisdiction_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o one_o party_n be_v not_o judge_n against_o the_o other_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o be_v both_o absurd_a and_o dangerous_a and_o let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o supply_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o defect_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o sect_n 2._o the_o second_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o first_o correct_v of_o superstition_n and_o supply_v of_o defective_a statute_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o it_o be_v the_o full_a mind_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n which_o make_v those_o three_o statute_n to_o infeoff_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o those_o cause_n that_o be_v comprise_v in_o those_o statute_n save_o those_o that_o be_v by_o special_a name_n exempt_v and_o that_o they_o do_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o full_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o for_o even_o so_o sundry_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v show_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o make_v it_o manifest_v and_o that_o there_o have_v grow_v question_n upon_o many_o point_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v be_v interupt_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n thereof_o come_v of_o the_o unperfect_a pen_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o of_o any_o just_a title_n or_o claim_n that_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o other_o law_n thereunto_o but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o only_o proper_a to_o these_o three_o statute_n but_o also_o common_a to_o all_o other_o statute_n which_o be_v write_v of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n within_o this_o land_n which_o notwithstanding_o may_v be_v remedy_v if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o land_n assemble_v together_o at_o any_o time_n for_o the_o make_n of_o wholesome_a law_n and_o the_o reform_v of_o the_o same_o by_o supply_n of_o a_o few_o word_n in_o some_o place_n or_o period_n that_o be_v defective_a and_o yet_o keep_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o §_o
censure_v 204_o arbitrement_n what_o 79_o arm_n and_o the_o case_n incident_a 99_o how_o get_v 100_o how_o to_o be_v bear_v 101_o 102_o armour_n by_o who_o to_o be_v make_v 60_o artificer_n immunity_n from_o service_n 41_o auditor_n deny_v that_o immunity_n which_o professor_n enjoy_v 40_o aventine_n pain_n in_o compile_v his_o annal_n 169_o augustus_n why_o so_o call_v 108._o his_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n ib._n augustine_n the_o monk_n 142_o avocation_n of_o cause_n inconvenient_a 131._o 132_o aurum_fw-la glebale_n what_o 45_o authentic_o what_o 50._o why_o so_o call_v ib._n their_o content_n seq_fw-la b_o baptism_n how_o primitive_o administer_v 176_o a_o baptismal_a church_n what_o 177_o barcinius_n the_o collectour_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n 75_o barren_a ground_n what_o 223._o vid._n waste_n what_o ground_n to_o be_v account_v harren_a 224._o absolute_a and_o comparative_a 223._o how_o distinguish_v from_o heath_n 225._o barren_a money_n wat_fw-mi 224_o bastard_n by_o law_n those_o that_o be_v bear_v eleven_o month_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o woman_n husband_n 55._o several_a sort_n of_o bastard_n 244._o not_o to_o bear_v their_o father_n arm_n 245._o nor_o to_o inherit_v ib._n how_o they_o may_v be_v legitimate_a 146_o bastardy_n what_o 243._o the_o effect_n thereof_o 245._o to_o what_o jurisdiction_n the_o trial_n thereof_o belong_v 246_o propound_v either_o incident_o 247._o or_o principal_o 248._o general_n bastardy_n define_v ib._n special_a define_v 249._o refute_v 250._o both_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n 251._o as_o be_v prove_v by_o several_a precedent_n 251._o 252_o battle_n abbey_n by_o who_o found_v and_o how_o endow_v 190_o bawd_n how_o punishable_a 53_o benedict_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o cloister_v monk_n 187_o benefice_n how_o long_o they_o may_v be_v vacant_a 81._o not_o to_o be_v impair_v during_o the_o vacancy_n 82._o some_o appropriate_v to_o bishop_n and_o why_o 216_o bequest_n vid._n legacy_n bertricks_n will._n 194_o berytus_n the_o privilege_n thereof_o 43_o bigamy_n 83_o bishop_n why_o so_o call_v 34._o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 35._o and_o degree_n 120._o 121._o place_n in_o parliament_n 159._o 160._o their_o power_n in_o ordination_n of_o clerk_n 57_o in_o consecration_n of_o church_n 191._o 192._o 193._o &_o seq_n &_o chapel_n 58._o in_o division_n of_o church_n due_n 154._o in_o decision_n of_o controversy_n 54._o in_o permission_n or_o prohibition_n of_o build_v church_n 191._o and_o endow_v they_o 194._o and_o fill_v they_o 195._o 196._o &_o seq_n their_o manner_n 51._o 52._o who_o to_o be_v elect_v 64._o not_o hunter_n nor_o severe_a 85._o to_o be_v resident_a 58._o 65._o not_o to_o be_v call_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n 65._o nor_o detain_v the_o tithe_n of_o any_o benefice_n by_o they_o found_v 206._o 207._o nor_o pass_v they_o over_o to_o lay_v man_n 208._o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v hold_v they_o in_o fee._n ib._n their_o primitive_a endowment_n 209._o 210._o their_o different_a right_n in_o tithe_n and_o demean_n 215._o they_o sometime_o present_a at_o patron_n will_n 194_o bishop_n of_o rome_n priority_n 66_o blasphemy_n capital_a 59_o boniface_n the_o 8._o collectour_n of_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n 75_o border_n ground_n 61_o bough_n of_o great_a tree_n tytheable_a 229._o 230._o etc._n etc._n not_o accessory_n to_o the_o tree_n 233._o bound_n of_o parish_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n 151._o vi_fw-la parish_n but_o of_o bishopric_n temporal_a 155_o brethren_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n prefer_v before_o other_o 60_o bribery_n how_o punish_v 23_o 24_o burglary_n how_o punish_v 21_o burner_n of_o house_n how_o punish_v 19_o c_o cacus_n his_o fact_n 157._o apply_v 158_o canon_n law_n what_o 73._o divide_v 74._o vid._n law_n canon_n of_o nice_a 153._o of_o antioch_n 154._o of_o the_o apostle_n question_v 194_o cardinal_n original_a 152_o captive_n 27._o feign_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v dead_a when_o they_o be_v take_v 129_o cassiopea_n new_a star_n 170_o castalia_n castle-ward_n what_o 70_o castellians_n who_o 47_o censure_n to_o be_v judicial_o execute_v 85_o cesser_n for_o what_o institute_v 44_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n 191_o chamberlain_n place_n 46_o chancellor_n what_o 115_o 116._o how_o they_o differ_v from_o commissary_n ib._n their_o antiquity_n ib._n lord_n chancellor_n why_o provide_v of_o assessor_n 275_o change_n of_o church_n land_n 57_o chapel_n how_o to_o be_v build_v 58_o charles_n martel_n vid._n martel_n child_n not_o to_o be_v punish_v so_o severe_o as_o man_n 85._o after_o divorce_n how_o to_o be_v educate_v 62._o their_o maintenance_n how_o it_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o 263_o chorepiscopi_fw-la their_o office_n 153_o 154_o church_n affinity_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n 211._o their_o privilege_n 34_o 293._o prescription_n 62._o building_n 65_o 66_o not_o to_o be_v build_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 193._o nor_o endow_v 194._o manner_n of_o dedication_n 52._o 191._o their_o land_n not_o to_o be_v alienate_v 52._o 54._o 63._o nor_o good_n immovable_a 56._o nor_o vessel_n 64._o yet_o may_v they_o be_v exchange_v 57_o at_o the_o bishop_n disposal_n 193_o 194._o church_n former_o both_o few_o and_o mean_a 197_o church_n due_n how_v divide_v 153_o 154_o church_n peace-breaker_n how_o mulct_v 178_o church-robber_n curse_v 172._o 173._o the_o crime_n fatal_a to_o kingdom_n 175_o church-shot_a 138_o circumstance_n considerable_a in_o punish_v 99_o civilian_n disrespect_a 274_o civil_a law_n vid._n law_n pope_n clement_n sentence_n for_o the_o k._n of_o sicily_n 113._o clementines_n what_o 75_o clergy_n order_n 54._o most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o prince_n 186_o clerk_n why_o so_o call_v 34._o who_o to_o be_v admit_v 65._o where_n to_o pay_v for_o admittance_n 57_o their_o behaviour_n and_o number_n 51_o 52_o 53._o strictness_n of_o conversation_n 184._o to_o be_v reverence_v 117._o not_o to_o hunt_v 85._o nor_o to_o meddle_v in_o civil_a affair_n 82_o their_o immunity_n 64._o 66._o how_o to_o be_v judge_v 60._o by_o who_o 65_o cloister_a monk_n their_o original_n 187._o privilege_n 188_o client_n compare_v to_o sisyphus_n 132_o cnute_n law_n 140_o code_n what_o why_o so_o call_v why_o compile_v 31._o how_o distinguish_v from_o the_o digest_v 32._o 33._o content_n s_o for_o who_o most_o useful_a 49_o cognisance_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a 158._o vid._n ecclesiastical_a collation_n the_o section_n of_o the_o authentic_o 50_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n how_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o exact_v 14._o their_o office_n 38_o colour_n their_o dignity_n in_o armoury_n 102_o combat_n permit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 86_o commissary_n what_o 116_o commonwealth_n ally_v to_o the_o church_n 211._o consist_v of_o two_o part_n 271._o rule_v by_o peace_n vid._n war_n ib._n competency_n to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o minister_n 95._o 196_o commutation_n of_o church_n land_n how_o former_o tolerate_v and_o how_o in_o the_o present_a age_n 210._o 211_o confiscation_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n 25._o good_n confiscate_v how_o to_o be_v dispose_v 37_o connexitie_n of_o cause_n not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o 148._o 157_o consecration_n of_o church_n with_o what_o ceremony_n perform_v 191_o consent_n of_o parent_n requisite_a co_fw-la the_o marriage_n of_o child_n 67_o consistory_n why_o grant_v 117_o constantine_n great_a bounty_n towards_o the_o church_n 182._o his_o law_n concern_v executor_n 267_o constantinoples_n privilege_n 43_o consul_n what_o 45_o contract_n marine_a 88_o 89_o contribution_n for_o ejectment_n 92_o controller_n office_n 39_o controversy_n how_o decide_v 9_o corruption_n in_o judgement_n how_o punish_v 20_o corpse_n not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v burial_n 6_o cozenage_n how_o punish_v 21_o counsellor_n vid._n advocates_n counsel_n decree_n as_o law_n 66._o council_n of_o nice_a 153._o of_o antioch_n 154._o lateran_n of_o gangra_n and_o antioch_n make_v bishop_n disposer_n of_o church_n good_n 194._o as_o also_o the_o toledan_a bracaran_n etc._n etc._n 195_o court_n spiritual_a abbridge_v of_o what_o they_o former_o have_v have_v 114._o 115._o 146._o 147._o why_o first_o grant_v 117._o court_n of_o chancery_n 275._o of_o request_n 276_o crime_n extraordinary_a 19_o 20_o criminal_a matter_n triable_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 48._o 115_o cross_n with_o what_o ceremony_n set_v up_o in_o church_n 191._o use_v for_o want_n of_o church_n 197_o curiosity_n of_o schoolman_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n 162._o 202_o curse_n the_o more_o and_o the_o less_o 172._o the_o manner_n of_o curse_v 173._o the_o form_n of_o the_o general_a curse_n with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n 174_o custom_n of_o tything_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n 147._o 148_o cystercians_n exempt_v by_o the_o pope_n 100l_n but_o compel_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o pay_v tithe_n 143_o d_o damage_n why_o not_o cess_v in_o case_n of_o consultation_n 127._o treble_a