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cause_n church_n separate_v separation_n 2,045 5 10.3917 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94296 Of religious assemblies, and the publick service of God a discourse according to apostolicall rule and practice. / By Herbert Thorndike. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1642 (1642) Wing T1054; Thomason E1098_1; ESTC R22419 207,469 444

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the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n where_o there_o be_v the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o those_o which_o be_v disperse_v upon_o the_o persecution_n raise_v about_o stephen_n do_v the_o one_o without_o difference_n act_v viij_o 4._o xi_o 19_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o all_o christian_n must_v do_v so_o far_o as_o they_o hold_v themselves_o able_a to_o advance_v the_o faith_n as_o for_o expound_v the_o scripture_n in_o church_n settle_v where_o order_n take_v place_n in_o that_o also_o s._n ambrose_n his_o word_n may_v be_v verify_v that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o that_o be_v to_o all_o condition_n whether_o minister_n of_o church_n or_o not_o but_o no_o otherwise_o grant_v then_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o knowledge_n of_o competent_a ability_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o public_a order_n derive_v as_o it_o seem_v into_o the_o church_n from_o the_o synagogue_n but_o do_v this_o fault_n the_o public_a order_n of_o this_o time_n that_o confine_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o this_o office_n to_o the_o public_a ministery_n of_o the_o church_n the_o course_n of_o education_n be_v open_a to_o all_o and_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o course_n prove_v and_o presume_v according_a to_o public_a order_n of_o all_o that_o pretend_v to_o these_o ministery_n the_o ministery_n of_o congregation_n be_v furnish_v by_o that_o public_a order_n to_o authorise_v other_o in_o congregation_n so_o appoint_v will_v be_v to_o choke_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n by_o set_v up_o perpetual_a emulation_n and_o difference_n but_o how_o eminent_a soever_o man_n ability_n be_v how_o well_o soever_o know_v to_o themselves_o or_o the_o world_n to_o undertake_v the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n without_o public_a order_n in_o public_a assembly_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o scripture_n no_o time_n no_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n will_v allow_v to_o tread_v all_o that_o learning_n under_o foot_n without_o which_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v upon_o humane_a endeavour_n to_o undervalue_v the_o ability_n of_o a_o learned_a age_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o boldness_n of_o mechanic_n person_n in_o spend_v the_o mouth_n without_o sense_n underneath_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o wantonness_n of_o this_o time_n for_o after-age_n to_o admire_v but_o for_o private_a person_n against_o public_a order_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o call_v such_o assembly_n and_o to_o exercise_v these_o pretend_a ability_n in_o such_o assembly_n as_o public_a order_n forbid_v be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o schism_n let_v they_o that_o do_v it_o advise_v at_o who_o door_n the_o sin_n of_o that_o schism_n lie_v for_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o this_o church_n be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v prove_v these_o so_o many_o year_n to_o contain_v no_o cause_n of_o separation_n in_o it_o and_o these_o that_o separate_v be_v so_o far_o from_o set_v a_o foot_n new_a or_o from_o 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dependence_n of_o these_o bishop_n church_n upon_o the_o seat_n of_o metropolitanes_n and_o patriarch_n acknowledge_v a_o mere_a humane_a original_a from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o it_o but_o not_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o gospel_n first_o plant_v according_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n and_o thence_o derive_v into_o the_o country_n about_o but_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o end_n of_o one_o church_n as_o procure_v the_o actual_a correspondence_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o since_o religion_n be_v become_v part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o several_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v from_o one_o another_o the_o law_n that_o enforce_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o through_o each_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v uniform_a by_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n advise_v by_o each_o church_n and_o enforce_v by_o each_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o dependence_n of_o particular_a congregation_n upon_o episcopal_a church_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o such_o rule_n continue_v inviolable_a as_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o regard_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n regard_v we_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n regard_v we_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o our_o profession_n towards_o such_o as_o be_v without_o this_o dependence_n of_o church_n be_v not_o more_o effectual_a in_o any_o point_n of_o religion_n then_o in_o the_o uniform_a and_o prescript_n form_n of_o god_n public_a service_n what_o mean_n be_v there_o so_o effectual_a to_o convey_v and_o settle_v the_o truth_n profess_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o people_n then_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o it_o and_o according_a to_o it_o in_o the_o continual_a exercise_n of_o his_o service_n what_o mean_v so_o powerful_a to_o obtain_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n from_o god_n to_o preserve_v it_o with_o man_n as_o to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o uniform_a service_n of_o god_n for_o the_o purpose_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o commendation_n of_o that_o profession_n which_o we_o make_v let_v common_a reason_n not_o possess_v with_o prejudice_n be_v judge_n whether_o the_o voluntary_a extemporary_a conception_n of_o particular_a minister_n of_o congregation_n or_o the_o form_n mature_o advise_v by_o the_o most_o able_a shall_v prove_v the_o more_o probable_a mean_n to_o procure_v it_o let_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n consist_v in_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n more_o than_o man_n have_v learn_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o permit_v man_n to_o vent_v their_o own_o passion_n or_o perhaps_o faction_n for_o the_o devotion_n of_o their_o people_n for_o their_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n let_v the_o preacher_n office_n consist_v in_o speak_v by_o measure_n of_o time_n not_o by_o weight_n of_o matter_n let_v it_o consist_v rather_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o lung_n then_o of_o any_o knowledge_n in_o the_o scripture_n let_v the_o hearer_n office_n consist_v in_o patience_n of_o sit_v still_o so_o many_o glass_n or_o rather_o in_o censure_v the_o preacher_n ability_n in_o pray_v as_o well_o as_o in_o preach_v for_o to_o that_o the_o office_n of_o pray_v in_o the_o church_n may_v come_v and_o those_o that_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o profession_n with_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v force_v for_o love_n of_o truth_n to_o lament_v that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o scandalize_v &_o hinder_v by_o they_o that_o pretend_v to_o advance_v it_o but_o let_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n the_o hear_n of_o his_o scripture_n read_v and_o expound_v the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v perform_v with_o that_o discretion_n for_o the_o order_n with_o that_o choice_n for_o the_o substance_n with_o that_o reverence_n for_o the_o outward_a visage_n and_o fashion_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o do_v respective_o at_o each_o of_o these_o part_n of_o god_n public_a service_n and_o let_v not_o i_o doubt_v that_o god_n the_o author_n and_o man_n stranger_n to_o our_o profession_n shall_v join_v in_o make_v good_a and_o acknowledge_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n xiiii_o 25_o that_o god_n be_v among_o we_o of_o a_o truth_n finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o author_n upon_o his_o revisall_n desire_v the_o reader_n in_o these_o several_a place_n to_o add_v and_o read_v as_o follow_v pag._n 15._o line_n 12._o after_o his_o own_o add_v and_o indeed_o the_o passage_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v crowd_v in_o hither_o out_o of_o justine_n martyr_n his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n though_o contrary_a to_o his_o meaning_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o jew_n of_o that_o time_n give_v not_o leave_v to_o drink_v warm_v
rest_n especial_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o that_o particularise_v to_o concern_v both_o israelite_n themselves_o and_o their_o slave_n and_o those_o that_o sojourn_v within_o their_o gate_n but_o that_o be_v very_o considerable_a which_o excellent_a divine_n have_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n where_o be_v so_o large_a provision_n for_o bodily_a rest_n there_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o rest_n be_v only_o point_v at_o in_o general_a term_n when_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v sanctify_v which_o be_v likewise_o do_v in_o all_o their_o solemnity_n when_o they_o be_v call_v assembly_n but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o particular_a work_n of_o the_o moral_a service_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o sabbath_n be_v command_v to_o be_v sanctify_v or_o for_o performance_n whereof_o they_o be_v command_v to_o assemble_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o seven_o year_n command_v deut._n xxxi_o 12._o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o jew_n have_v reason_n when_o they_o observe_v that_o neither_o the_o form_n nor_o time_n of_o prayer_n be_v appoint_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o elder_n maimoni_n of_o prayer_n c._n 1._o numb_a 1_o 2._o indeed_o that_o the_o spiritual_a service_n of_o god_n of_o prayer_n and_o his_o praise_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o meditate_v upon_o his_o work_n be_v the_o thing_n for_o love_v whereof_o the_o jew_n be_v command_v to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n those_o miserable_a people_n who_o in_o most_o thing_n be_v blind_v with_o the_o letter_n and_o never_o look_v under_o the_o vail_n upon_o moses_n his_o face_n have_v be_v able_a always_o to_o perceive_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o say_n of_o their_o late_a and_o ancient_a writer_n josephus_n add_v v._o appionem_fw-la two_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d moses_n propound_v to_o the_o jew_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o necessary_a learning_n of_o the_o law_n not_o by_o hear_v it_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o every_o seven_o day_n lay_v aside_o their_o work_n he_o command_v they_o to_o assemble_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thorough_o and_o exact_o to_o learn_v it_o philo_z de_fw-fr vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la iii._o relate_v the_o passage_n of_o he_o that_o gather_v wood_n on_o the_o sabbath_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v numb_a xv_o 33._o they_o bring_v he_o unto_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o take_v he_o say_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o ruler_n with_o who_o sit_v the_o priest_n all_o the_o multitude_n stand_v by_o to_o hear_v he_o observe_v that_o moses_n be_v then_o expound_v the_o law_n as_o upon_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o sabbath_n aaron_n that_o be_v as_o he_o expound_v it_o the_o priest_n sit_v on_o the_o bench_n with_o he_o the_o congregation_n stand_v by_o to_o hear_v the_o observation_n he_o prosecute_v with_o his_o reason_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o custom_n be_v always_o when_o occasion_n give_v way_n but_o principal_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o i_o show_v afore_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o knowledge_n the_o chief_a go_v afore_o and_o teach_v the_o rest_n increase_v in_o goodness_n and_o better_v in_o life_n and_o manner_n from_o whence_o at_o this_o day_n the_o jew_n study_v their_o country_n learning_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n dedicate_a that_o time_n to_o knowledge_n and_o the_o contemplation_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o synagogue_n in_o city_n what_o be_v they_o but_o school_n of_o wisdom_n and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr decalogo_fw-la he_o derive_v the_o employment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o consider_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o call_v their_o own_o work_n to_o account_v from_o that_o which_o god_n do_v in_o the_o beginning_n when_o he_o see_v all_o that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o behold_v it_o be_v good_a abenezra_n upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n exod._n xx_o 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o see_v that_o the_o year_n of_o remission_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o sabbath_n for_o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o seven_o of_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v read_v the_o law_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o before_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n express_v the_o reason_n deut._n xxxi_o 12._o that_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o learn_v and_o observe_v and_o behold_v the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o consider_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o to_o meditate_v upon_o his_o law_n as_o it_o be_v write_v psal_n xcii_o 4._o for_o thou_o lord_n have_v make_v i_o glad_a through_o thy_o work_n i_o will_v triumph_n in_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n r._n isaac_n abarbinel_n upon_o deut._n v._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o part_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o allow_a day_n be_v to_o give_v to_o the_o bless_a god_n the_o seven_o of_o the_o week_n to_o learn_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o word_n thereof_o the_o exposition_n of_o it_o and_o to_o mark_v well_o the_o nicety_n of_o it_o as_o they_o say_v that_o be_v their_o ancient_a talmud_n doctor_n in_o the_o gemara_fw-la of_o the_o jerusalem_n talmud_n sabbath_n and_o feast_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o learn_v the_o law_n upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o say_v in_o the_o great_a midra_n or_o allegorical_a exposition_n of_o exodus_fw-la sect._n 26._o and_o of_o deuteronomy_n that_o the_o sabbath_n weigh_v against_o all_o the_o commandment_n as_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v know_v and_o observe_v a_o man_n may_v just_o marvel_n see_v the_o moral_a intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o this_o commandment_n be_v so_o well_o know_v among_o the_o learned_a of_o this_o people_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n charge_v the_o jew_n so_o deep_a for_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n with_o bodily_a ease_n and_o luxurious_a pastime_n ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o think_v these_o word_n to_o be_v none_o of_o ignatius_n his_o own_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v ancient_a enough_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o themselves_o remarkable_a if_o first_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o eastern_a christian_n of_o ancient_a time_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n in_o some_o measure_n for_o divine_a service_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o whence_o come_v afterward_o the_o difference_n about_o fast_v on_o the_o saturday_n for_o immediate_o upon_o these_o word_n it_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o he_o have_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n let_v every_o lover_n of_o christ_n keep_v the_o lord_n day_n festival_n thus_o then_o say_v the_o suppose_a ignatius_n let_v every_o one_o of_o you_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n spiritual_o take_v pleasure_n in_o meditation_n of_o the_o law_n not_o in_o bodily_a rest_n admire_v the_o workmanship_n of_o god_n not_o eat_v meat_n dress_v the_o day_n afore_o nor_o drink_v lukewarm_a drink_n and_o walk_v by_o measure_n and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o dance_v and_o senseless_a noise_n s._n augustine_n in_o joan._n tract_n four_o observa_fw-la diem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la magis_fw-la nobis_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la quia_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la observandum_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la judaei_n enim_fw-la serviliter_fw-la observant_a diem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ad_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la ad_fw-la ebrietatem_fw-la quantò_fw-la meliùs_fw-la foeminae_fw-la eorum_fw-la lanam_fw-la facerent_fw-la quàm_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la in_o menianis_n saltarent_fw-la keep_v the_o sabbath_n be_v command_v we_o more_o because_o it_o be_v command_v we_o spiritual_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o jew_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n slavish_o for_o luxury_n for_o drunkenness_n how_o much_o better_o have_v their_o woman_n spin_v wool_n on_o that_o day_n then_o danse_v in_o the_o portico_n and_o in_o psal_n xcii_o ecce_fw-la &_o hodiernus_fw-la dies_fw-la sabbati_fw-la est_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_fw-la praesenti_fw-la tempore_fw-la otio_fw-la quodam_fw-la corporaliter_fw-la languido_fw-la &_o fluxo_fw-la &_o luxurioso_fw-la observant_a judaei_n vacant_a enim_fw-la ad_fw-la nugas_fw-la &_o cùm_fw-la deus_fw-la praeceperit_fw-la observari_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la deus_fw-la prohibet_fw-la exercent_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la vacatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la à_fw-la malis_fw-la operibus_fw-la vacatio_fw-la illorum_fw-la à_fw-la bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la est_fw-la meliùs_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la arare_fw-la quàm_fw-la saltare_fw-la illi_fw-la à_fw-la bono_fw-mi opere_fw-la vacant_a ab_fw-la opere_fw-la nugatorio_n non_fw-la vacant_a behold_v this_o be_v also_o a_o day_n of_o sabbath_n which_o the_o jew_n at_o this_o present_n keep_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o bodily_a languish_a dissolute_a and_o luxurious_a ease_n for_o they_o be_v at_o leisure_n for_o toy_n and_o whereas_o god_n command_v to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n they_o spend_v the_o sabbath_n in_o that_o which_o god_n forbid_v our_o be_v at_o
which_o be_v convert_v and_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o thus_o be_v timotheus_n and_o titus_n place_v over_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o crete_n just_a upon_o the_o time_n when_o he_o make_v account_n to_o see_v they_o no_o more_o thus_o be_v mark_n attendant_a on_o peter_n at_o write_v his_o first_o epistle_n v._o 13._o who_o be_v afterward_o as_o all_o agree_v seat_v by_o he_o at_o alexandria_n and_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o evangelist_n there_o clemens_n and_o linus_n companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o antiquity_n agree_v be_v place_v by_o they_o over_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n though_o in_o what_o rank_n and_o condition_n it_o agree_v not_o the_o word_n of_o theodoret_n be_v remarkable_a where_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n why_o s._n paul_n write_v epistle_n to_o timotheus_n and_o titus_n none_o to_o silas_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o say_v say_v he_o that_o he_o have_v already_o p●●_n church_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v with_o he_o what_o mean_v the_o apostle_n instruction_n concern_v the_o perpetual_a government_n of_o those_o church_n if_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o plant_v presbytery_n there_o and_o away_o s._n paul_n send_v for_o timotheus_n to_o rome_n 2._o tim._n iiii_o 9_o as_o for_o titus_n to_o nicopolis_n three_o 12._o who_o be_v also_o with_o he_o at_o rome_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o dalmatia_n 2._o tim._n iiii_o 10._o but_o do_v he_o mean_v that_o his_o instruction_n shall_v be_v void_a thenceforth_o or_o be_v practise_v at_o ephesus_n and_o in_o crete_n afterward_o we_o can_v discredit_v antiquity_n that_o make_v they_o bishop_n there_o without_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o enforce_v it_o but_o how_o be_v titus_n count_v bishop_n of_o a_o church_n that_o be_v instruct_v to_o plant_v presbytery_n through_o the_o city_n of_o crete_n i_o 3._o all_o under_o his_o own_o government_n and_o oversight_n or_o how_o be_v timotheus_n bishop_n of_o one_o church_n of_o ephesus_n that_o be_v instruct_v to_o govern_v as_o well_o as_o to_o plant_v all_o the_o presbytery_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n write_v for_o all_o those_o presbytery_n import_v episcopal_a church_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o apostle_n have_v his_o chair_n in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o his_o plant_n according_a to_o tertullian_n the_o apostle_n can_v not_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o intend_a form_n at_o the_o beginning_n so_o far_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o epiphanius_n his_o word_n not_o because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v but_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o themselves_o because_o perhaps_o they_o may_v find_v it_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o own_o disciple_n those_o church_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o plant_n and_o government_n of_o many_o more_o then_o to_o set_v man_n untried_a over_o the_o presbytery_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v s._n mark_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n the_o less_o because_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n through_o the_o country_n under_o it_o because_o he_o plant_v the_o government_n of_o church_n perhaps_o under_o his_o own_o oversight_n for_o the_o time_n or_o what_o inconvenience_n be_v it_o that_o s._n james_n a_o apostle_n shall_v be_v depute_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o exercise_v that_o office_n in_o the_o part_n of_o palestine_n and_o arabia_n always_o with_o resort_n to_o his_o residence_n at_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v therefore_o be_v count_v bishop_n of_o it_o in_o due_a time_n even_o during_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n several_a church_n have_v their_o several_a bishop_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o timothy_n charge_n at_o first_o all_o presbyter_n be_v angel_n of_o church_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n xi_o for_o this_o cause_n ought_v a_o woman_n to_o have_v power_n upon_o her_o head_n because_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o seem_v the_o most_o natural_a meaning_n of_o his_o word_n for_o tertullian_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr velandis_fw-la virginibus_fw-la intimate_v one_o reason_n of_o vail_v woman_n face_n in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o scandal_n of_o their_o countenance_n when_o bishop_n come_v over_o they_o no_o marvel_n if_o they_o alone_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o those_o church_n for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o all_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n under_o the_o apostle_n but_o when_o several_a head_n be_v set_v over_o several_a church_n than_o head_n of_o presbytery_n be_v only_a bishop_n thenceforth_o those_o that_o will_v have_v we_o take_v those_o angel_n of_o church_n for_o the_o church_n of_o those_o angel_n rather_o than_o believe_v that_o epistle_n concern_v those_o church_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v address_v to_o their_o bishop_n may_v have_v correct_v their_o mistake_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o say_v revel_v i._o 20._o the_o seven_o star_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n and_o the_o seven_o candlestick_n be_v the_o seven_o church_n s._n ambrose_n or_o whosoever_o write_v those_o commentary_n upon_o 1._o cor._n twelve_o 28._o say_v two_o thing_n first_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o there_o be_v bishop_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o then_o state_n of_o the_o church_n then_o have_v compare_v the_o apostle_n with_o prophet_n he_o conclude_v et_fw-la quia_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la deo_fw-la patre_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la idcirco_fw-la singulos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praeesse_fw-la decrevit_fw-la and_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v from_o one_o father_n god_n therefore_o he_o decree_v that_o several_a bishop_n shall_v be_v over_o several_a church_n in_o these_o two_o particular_n he_o speak_v my_o whole_a meaning_n the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n but_o not_o several_a one_o of_o several_a church_n but_o as_o there_o be_v one_o god_n over_o all_o so_o he_o decree_v say_v he_o that_o afterward_o several_a bishop_n shall_v be_v over_o several_a church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o right_n reserve_v to_o great_a church_n over_o the_o less_o which_o now_o we_o see_v derive_v with_o so_o much_o learning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o print_n which_o remain_v of_o that_o government_n and_o oversight_n of_o they_o which_o at_o the_o first_o rest_v in_o those_o great_a church_n from_o which_o they_o be_v propagate_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o their_o companion_n walo_n messalinus_n stand_v stiff_a upon_o s._n hieromes_n opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n till_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n to_o extinguish_v the_o schism_n of_o presbytery_n but_o tertullia_n word_n enforce_v more_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o time_n sit_v in_o those_o chair_n which_o the_o apostle_n possess_v for_o they_o and_o afore_o c._n xxxii_o sicut_fw-la smyrnaeorum_n ecclesia_fw-la polycarpum_fw-la ab_fw-la joanne_n conlocatum_fw-la refert_fw-la as_o the_o church_n at_o smyrna_n relate_v that_o john_n place_v polycarpus_n or_o install_v he_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o bishop_n chair_n there_o he_o think_v that_o all_o this_o import_v that_o polycarpus_n take_v place_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o no_o more_o but_o indifferent_a reason_n will_v require_v he_o to_o grant_v no_o more_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n than_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o apostle_n import_v however_o s._n hierome_n reconcile_v his_o opinion_n with_o his_o own_o word_n concern_v the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n that_o from_o s._n mark_n time_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v one_o of_o their_o number_n and_o place_v he_o on_o a_o high_a step_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n common_a sense_n will_v enforce_v the_o high_a rank_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v to_o import_v the_o superiority_n and_o eminence_n of_o his_o office_n even_o during_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o consideration_n of_o this_o order_n or_o this_o bench_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v give_v i_o further_a occasion_n to_o resume_v and_o aver_v two_o particular_n of_o good_a consequence_n in_o this_o business_n the_o first_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o for_o preach_v and_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n so_o for_o the_o oversight_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o spiritual_a matter_n wherein_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n man_n communicate_v express_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o remembrance_n of_o their_o charge_n survay_v those_o passage_n of_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n be_v remember_v we_o find_v it_o every_o where_o describe_v as_o well_o by_o the_o oversight_n or_o
may_v please_v to_o consider_v s._n cyprian_n order_n which_o allow_v their_o presence_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n not_o their_o voice_n to_o decide_v as_o they_o be_v present_a at_o counsel_n but_o not_o call_v to_o give_v sentence_n but_o since_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v become_v christian_n the_o law_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o enforce_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o execute_v their_o office_n according_a to_o such_o rule_n as_o they_o enforce_v so_o they_o constrain_v the_o people_n to_o yield_v outward_a effect_n to_o the_o same_o the_o good_a order_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v preserve_v otherwise_o all_o this_o while_n the_o office_n of_o minister_n continue_v the_o same_o no_o part_n of_o it_o accru_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n by_o become_v christian_n they_o purchase_v themselves_o no_o more_o right_a than_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n in_o do_v their_o office_n contain_v only_o as_o all_o christian_n have_v the_o judgement_n of_o particular_a discretion_n to_o discharge_v unto_o god_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o account_n of_o what_o themselves_o do_v so_o be_v this_o judgement_n of_o particular_a discretion_n by_o public_a person_n but_o most_o by_o the_o sovereign_n of_o right_n employ_v in_o all_o that_o in_o which_o they_o lend_v or_o refuse_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o office_n always_o under_o the_o account_n due_a to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o sovereign_n what_o be_v then_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o these_o day_n that_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n exercise_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o it_o even_o that_o of_o excommunicate_v call_v it_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o present_a though_o the_o term_n be_v proper_a where_o there_o be_v power_n to_o constrain_v be_v inherent_a and_o derive_v in_o and_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v in_o our_o particular_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v by_o just_a and_o due_a consequence_n that_o the_o office_n charge_v upon_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o scripture_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o they_o of_o right_a so_o long_o as_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o church_n do_v under_o the_o empire_n before_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v a_o attempt_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o it_o and_o the_o church_n must_v of_o necessity_n die_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o want_v of_o right_a to_o execute_v and_o propagate_v the_o ministery_n which_o it_o stand_v incharged_a with_o by_o the_o scripture_n the_o canonist_n have_v do_v well_o to_o distinguish_v between_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o ministery_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v right_o understand_v upon_o which_o these_o term_n be_v distinguishable_a according_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o will_v point_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o a_o far_a other_o purpose_n but_o we_o must_v not_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o canonist_n for_o it_o be_v indeed_o this_o because_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n for_o example_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n by_o the_o same_o act_n depute_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o that_o his_o order_n import_v and_o enable_v to_o exercise_v without_o receive_v the_o order_n anew_o i_o say_v by_o the_o scripture_n he_o be_v not_o confine_v when_o he_o receive_v the_o order_n when_o where_o how_o what_o part_n of_o those_o thing_n he_o shall_v exercise_v which_o the_o order_n enable_v to_o do_v true_a it_o be_v when_o the_o canon_n that_o prohibit_v ordination_n without_o title_n of_o office_n be_v in_o force_n to_o the_o true_a purpose_n of_o it_o by_o receive_v the_o order_n a_o man_n be_v depute_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o bishop_n be_v now_o when_o first_o he_o be_v ordain_v and_o the_o near_a the_o course_n of_o law_n come_v to_o this_o canon_n the_o better_a i_o conceive_v it_o be_v in_o that_o regard_n but_o as_o this_o deputation_n be_v alterable_a so_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o of_o necessity_n limitable_a in_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o what_o law_n of_o god_n what_o command_v of_o scripture_n what_o rule_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v there_o to_o hinder_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v to_o one_o service_n to_o undertake_v another_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o enable_v all_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n for_o example_n indifferent_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o ordain_v so_o far_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o that_o order_n of_o right_a much_o less_o to_o exercise_v it_o according_a to_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o not_o according_a to_o rule_n prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n therefore_o when_o the_o order_n be_v give_v if_o you_o please_v to_o call_v the_o right_n of_o exercise_v that_o which_o it_o import_v in_o such_o time_n and_o place_n and_o sort_n as_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v depute_v to_o do_v without_o receive_v the_o order_n anew_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n this_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n may_v be_v give_v or_o limit_v by_o other_o act_n beside_o though_o habitual_o and_o afar_o off_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n and_o exercise_v without_o receive_v the_o order_n anew_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o man_n be_v depute_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o if_o further_o the_o question_n be_v make_v from_o who_o this_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v the_o right_a of_o exercise_v that_o which_o the_o order_n thus_o enable_v to_o do_v be_v derive_v and_o in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v the_o right_a of_o give_v this_o right_n reside_v which_o the_o canonist_n derive_v from_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o answer_n be_v plain_a that_o it_o must_v rest_v in_o they_o and_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o upon_o who_o the_o government_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o that_o which_o fall_v under_o they_o be_v estate_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o law_n of_o god_n enforce_v the_o rest_n of_o church_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o further_o than_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n enforce_v all_o to_o concur_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o outward_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o charitable_a cause_n settle_v here_o upon_o bishopric_n the_o matter_n be_v somewhat_o otherwise_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o so_o settle_v by_o express_a provision_n of_o scripture_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o strange_a from_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o which_o be_v provide_v there_o but_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v original_o to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o thence_o 1._o cor._n vi_fw-la the_o apostle_n reprove_v they_o for_o impleading_a one_o another_o in_o the_o court_n of_o unbeliever_n show_v that_o the_o church_n be_v disparage_v in_o that_o course_n as_o if_o it_o have_v none_o fit_a to_o decide_v their_o controversy_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o refer_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o church_n then_o to_o sue_v before_o infidel_n that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o his_o word_n there_o vers_n 4._o if_o you_o have_v cause_n concern_v matter_n of_o this_o life_n set_v they_o to_o judge_v who_o be_v least_o esteem_v in_o the_o church_n not_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o precept_n command_v they_o to_o let_v the_o simple_a of_o the_o brethren_n judge_v their_o cause_n that_o be_v a_o strange_a course_n where_o there_o be_v able_a man_n to_o do_v it_o but_o by_o way_n of_o concession_n that_o it_o be_v better_a so_o to_o do_v then_o as_o they_o do_v do_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n argue_v that_o the_o custom_n grow_v upon_o this_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o refer_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n two_o 47._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v your_o consistory_n be_v upon_o the_o mundaye_n that_o if_o there_o arise_v opposition_n to_o your_o sentence_n have_v leisure_n till_o the_o sabbath_n you_o may_v set_v the_o opposition_n straight_o and_o make_v they_o friend_n that_o be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o against_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o deacon_n also_o an●_n presbyter_n be_v present_a at_o the_o consistory_n judge_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n as_o man_n of_o god_n c._n 45._o afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o suffer_v not_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o world_n to_o give_v sentence_n on_o we_o not_o withdraw_v obedience_n
he_o shall_v be_v much_o mistake_v that_o shall_v so_o understand_v it_o but_o take_v up_o controversy_n within_o the_o church_n after_o ●his_fw-la course_n and_o all_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o on_o ●he_n lord_n day_n they_o may_v communicate_v ●hat_n they_o may_v give_v and_o receive_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n that_o when_o the_o deacon_n pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n ●ave_n a_o quarrel_n or_o suspicion_n against_o any_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o draw_v near_o such_o be_v ●he_n beginning_n of_o the_o external_a jurisdiction_n of_o ●he_n church_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v first_o bestow_v by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o christian_a prince_n or_o by_o they_o continue_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be●ore_o the_o empire_n be_v christian_n but_o of_o this_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o as_o not_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a ●atters_n wherein_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n we_o communicate_v that_o stand_v indeed_o and_o ●ometh_v to_o effect_v by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o member_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n ●_o which_o it_o flourish_v because_o our_o lord_n ●●dued_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o that_o power_n to_o constrain_v obedience_n ●hich_v himself_o use_v not_o upon_o earth_n but_o as_o ●he_v law_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealths_a enforce_v the_o execution_n and_o outward_a ●ffect_n of_o ministery_n institute_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o respect_n not_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v alone_o but_o of_o preach_v and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v in_o our_o particular_a from_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o it_o be_v exercise_v with_o effect_n outward_o that_o be_v of_o do_v the_o work_n though_o not_o of_o produce_v the_o inward_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o convert_v the_o soul_n by_o law_n enforce_v by_o it_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o all_o tha●_n be_v do_v in_o depute_v those_o that_o receive_v any_o order_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o part_n of_o that_o function_n which_o the_o order_n receive_v import_v the_o right_a and_o charge_n o●_n it_o must_v rest_v upon_o those_o ministery_n that_o an●_n incharged_a with_o the_o oversight_n and_o government_n of_o such_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o who_o it_o must_v be_v exercise_v be_v the_o commonwealth_n not_o christian●_n but_o the_o power_n that_o enforce_v the_o effect_n o●_n that_o which_o they_o do_v in_o this_o and_o all_o part_n o●_n their_o office_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o secular_a arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o cherish_v th●_n church_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o it_o as_o for_o excommunication_n by_o judges_n delegate_n or_o high-commissioner_n that_o be_v by_o man_n not_o of_o these_o order_n first_o it_o proceed_v upon_o rule_n direct_v by_o the_o church_n and_o then_o the_o course_n o●_n it_o be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o be_v here_o to_o be_v aver_v again_o that_o th●_n presbytery_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v difference_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n as_o bench_n compose_v of_o none_o but_o person_n ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o the_o purpose_n of_o teach_v the_o people_n and_o order_v and_o govern_v spiritual_a matter_n so_o you_o have_v the_o office_n describe_v in_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v remembrance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n only_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o tim._n v._o 17._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n it_o be_v imagine_v that_o two_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o two_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v express_v one_o of_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n another_o of_o the_o people_n one_o perpetual_a the_o other_o ambulatory_a for_o their_o time_n both_o alike_o interest_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o office_n of_o preach_v charge_v upon_o the_o one_o how_o little_a of_o this_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o that_o discipline_n which_o have_v be_v press_v as_o one_o of_o the_o essential_a mark_n of_o avisible_a church_n but_o the_o purpose_n be_v now_o to_o satisfy_v that_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v from_o the_o collection_n of_o justellus_n upon_o the_o african_a canon_n to_o make_v good_a this_o pretend_a meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o from_o the_o apostle_n own_o word_n he_o have_v there_o produce_v out_o of_o church-writer_n of_o the_o age_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n or_o underneath_o much_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a person_n style_v in_o those_o writer_n seniores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la elder_n of_o church_n as_o in_o s._n augustine_n count_v cresc_n iii._o 56._o clerici_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la cirthensium_fw-la epist_n 136._o peregrinus_n presbyter_n &_o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la musticanae_fw-la regionis_fw-la in_o ep._n conc._n cabarsussitani_n apud_fw-la s._n aug._n in_o psal_n 36._o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la carthaginensis_n and_o to_o these_o person_n be_v ascribe_v certain_a act_n retain_v at_o least_o to_o the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n as_o the_o church_n good_n be_v deposit_v in_o their_o hand_n optatus_n lib._n i._n they_o reprove_v a_o drunkard_n august_n serm._n nineteeen_o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la they_o be_v present_a at_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n greg._n l._n xi_o ep._n 19_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o carthage_n solicit_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o bishop_n cause_n epist_n council_n cabarsussitani_n apud_fw-la august_n in_o psal_n 36._o these_o and_o more_o particular_n produce_v by_o justellus_n out_o of_o origen_n iiii_o count_v celsum_fw-la that_o the_o church_n have_v certain_a of_o the_o people_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o scandalous_a offence_n whereupon_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o reproof_n or_o censure_n but_o observe_v first_o the_o style_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o tim._n 5._o 17._o and_o heb._n xiii_o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agree_v with_o that_o of_o tertullian_n apolog._n cap._n 39_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la and_o of_o firmilianus_n ep._n lxxv_o cypr._n in_o qua_fw-la president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la and_o ignatius_n afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o express_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o after_o the_o bishop_n they_o put_v the_o presbyter_n compare_v herewith_o the_o rank_n in_o which_o we_o see_v these_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o optatus_n and_o s._n augustine_n place_v in_o these_o writing_n from_o whence_o the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v allege_v in_o act_v purgat_fw-la caecil_n &_o felicis_n episcopi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la diaconi_fw-la seniores_fw-la august_n three_o cont_n cresc_n 56._o clerici_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la cirthensium_fw-la and_o then_o let_v common_a sense_n judge_n whether_o these_o that_o stand_v in_o rank_n and_o style_n behind_o all_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o man_n that_o the_o apostle_n place_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o ruler_n of_o it_o or_o how_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o church_n can_v come_v behind_o deacon_n and_o inferior_a rank_n who_o they_o govern_v the_o truth_n be_v in_o that_o age_n when_o the_o latin_a tongue_n begin_v to_o decay_v and_o corrupt_v they_o be_v call_v seniores_fw-la in_o the_o author_n allege_v by_o justellus_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o now_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n into_o which_o the_o latin_a be_v change_v signori_fw-it or_o scigneurs_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v remembrance_n of_o seniores_fw-la locorum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la regni_fw-la childeberti_fw-la out_o of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n as_o well_o as_o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la signify_v the_o alderman_n of_o commonalty_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o people_n that_o acknowledge_v the_o christian_a faith_n at_o such_o time_n as_o all_o be_v not_o christian_n but_o church_n and_o commonalty_n in_o which_o they_o subsist_v make_v body_n distinct_a in_o person_n as_o well_o as_o in_o night_n in_o that_o regard_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v call_v sometime_o viri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n because_o there_o be_v other_o of_o like_a rank_n which_o be_v heathen_a belong_v not_o to_o it_o rather_o than_o for_o any_o settle_a charge_n in_o these_o
office_n which_o we_o find_v they_o execute_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n which_o nevertheless_o import_v not_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n settle_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o that_o assistance_n which_o the_o best_a of_o the_o people_n in_o commonalty_n where_o the_o church_n be_v plant_v vouchsafe_v to_o afford_v the_o government_n manage_v by_o the_o minister_n according_a to_o scripture_n and_o have_v well_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o good_a and_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o the_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n among_o we_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o peremptory_a exception_n against_o this_o pretend_a meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n publish_v of_o late_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o sculletus_n which_o shall_v here_o be_v repeat_v to_o aver_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o when_o he_o say_v let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n the_o meaning_n be_v for_o certain_a of_o double_a maintenance_n which_o must_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o single_a maintenance_n allow_v somewhere_o else_o now_o let_v any_o man_n judge_n without_o prejudice_n whether_o these_o elder_n of_o congregation_n remember_v in_o s._n augustine_n time_n be_v none_o of_o the_o clergy_n receive_v maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n out_o of_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o people_n or_o not_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n have_v say_v honour_n widow_n that_o be_v widow_n indeed_o that_o be_v allow_v they_o maintenance_n from_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o bishop_n always_o dispense_v when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o elder_n unreprovable_a in_o their_o charge_n fit_o order_v that_o their_o maintenance_n be_v double_a to_o that_o of_o widow_n which_o be_v also_o the_o italian_a gloss_n of_o diodati_n the_o like_a practice_n we_o find_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o order_v the_o course_n of_o divide_v portion_n at_o the_o agapae_n or_o feast_n of_o love_n then_o use_v abrogate_a afterward_o by_o the_o xxvii_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o place_n allege_v afore_o two_o 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o whatsoever_o be_v give_v to_o the_o old_a woman_n that_o be_v to_o the_o widow_n of_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v there_o let_v twice_o so_o much_o be_v give_v to_o the_o deacon_n in_o honour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n then_o follow_v the_o word_n allege_v afore_o wherein_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o deacon_n i_o know_v that_o in_o another_o case_n that_o be_v in_o divide_v the_o remains_o of_o oblation_n for_o the_o eucharist_n the_o proportion_n be_v otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o same_o constitution_n viij_o 31._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v the_o deacon_n distribute_v the_o remains_o of_o the_o blessing_n at_o the_o mystery_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n to_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o bishop_n four_o part_n to_o a_o presbyter_n three_o to_o a_o deacon_n two_o to_o the_o rest_n subdeacons_n reader_n singer_n or_o deaconess_n one_o part_n nevertheless_o from_o the_o particular_a remember_v afore_o we_o may_v well_o conclude_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o his_o order_n be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o presbyter_n to_o be_v double_a that_o of_o widow_n and_o upon_o these_o consideration_n it_o shall_v not_o trouble_v i_o to_o repeat_v what_o i_o have_v affirm_v elsewhere_o that_o for_o this_o mistake_n of_o lay-elders_a there_o be_v neither_o appearance_n in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n for_o of_o the_o text_n 1._o cor._n twelve_o 28._o i_o shall_v speak_v afterward_o walo_n messalinus_n derive_v the_o pedigree_n of_o these_o african_a elder_n by_o conjecture_n from_o those_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o employment_n consist_v in_o govern_v the_o church_n rather_o than_o in_o teach_v the_o people_n but_o out_o of_o his_o excellent_a learning_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o they_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a person_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n not_o of_o the_o bench_n of_o the_o church_n which_o those_o of_o the_o apostle_n do_v constitute_v and_o therefore_o the_o pretence_n of_o their_o pedigree_n avail_v not_o to_o make_v they_o inherit_v the_o charge_n which_o those_o of_o our_o time_n have_v be_v invest_v with_o as_o much_o without_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n as_o without_o warrant_n from_o the_o scripture_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o mistake_n be_v because_o man_n will_v not_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o among_o the_o presbyter_n of_o their_o ordain_v there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v not_o preach_v from_o time_n to_o time_n whereas_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o congregation_n require_v as_o well_o man_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o oversight_n of_o those_o spiritual_a matter_n wherein_o the_o member_n of_o they_o do_v communicate_v as_o their_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n in_o speak_v which_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o quality_n of_o man_n as_o be_v promote_v to_o that_o charge_n of_o our_o lord_n kindred_n that_o confess_v he_o afore_o domitian_n promote_v therefore_o afterward_o to_o the_o government_n of_o church_n i_o have_v make_v mention_n elsewhere_o tertull._n de_fw-fr idol_n c._n 7._o parum_fw-la sit_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la manibus_fw-la accipiant_fw-la quod_fw-la contaminant_n sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tradunt_fw-la aliis_fw-la quod_fw-la contaminaverunt_fw-la adleguntur_fw-la in_o ordinem_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la artifices_fw-la idolorum_fw-la be_v it_o a_o small_a thing_n if_o they_o receive_v of_o other_o that_o which_o they_o pollute_v nay_o themselves_o deliver_v also_o to_o other_o that_o which_o they_o have_v pollute_v man_n who_o craft_n be_v to_o make_v idol_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o bench_n of_o the_o church_n if_o presbyter_n that_o deliver_v the_o eucharist_n be_v sometime_o painter_n and_o carver_n in_o those_o day_n well_o may_v we_o imagine_v that_o all_o of_o they_o preach_v not_o always_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o bishop_n or_o some_o of_o they_o do_v it_o if_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n in_o that_o time_n then_o must_v of_o necessity_n the_o office_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n belong_v rather_o to_o the_o particular_a gift_n and_o ability_n of_o some_o then_o to_o the_o general_a and_o perpetual_a charge_n of_o all_o presbyter_n and_o this_o i_o still_o suppose_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o it_o please_v god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o distribute_v such_o variety_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n among_o those_o that_o believe_v that_o there_o may_v be_v every_o where_o such_o as_o may_v furnish_v this_o office_n of_o preach_v and_o teach_v in_o their_o assembly_n by_o the_o help_n of_o extraordinary_a grace_n which_o upon_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o man_n learning_n and_o studies_n which_o now_o the_o church_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v with_o will_v then_o have_v prove_v defective_a the_o use_n of_o these_o grace_n be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n debate_v at_o large_a 1._o cor._n twelve_o xiiii_o and_o the_o exposition_n of_o his_o meaning_n there_o be_v the_o business_n which_o henceforth_o i_o charge_v myself_o with_o the_o issue_n whereof_o will_v enable_v we_o to_o discern_v by_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o grace_n the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n be_v minister_v at_o those_o assembly_n which_o his_o purpose_n in_o that_o discourse_n be_v to_o regulate_v this_o discourse_n the_o apostle_n open_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n with_o a_o mark_n to_o discern_v such_o as_o speak_v indeed_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n from_o such_o as_o pretend_v it_o but_o be_v move_v in_o truth_n by_o unclean_a spirit_n for_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o his_o word_n there_o vers_n 3._o wherefore_o i_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o no_o man_n speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n call_v jesus_n accurse_v or_o anathema_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o lord_n but_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o word_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n upon_o this_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v therefore_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n he_o put_v down_o the_o difference_n between_o divine_a and_o prophesy_v for_o which_o purpose_n they_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o discern_a spirit_n as_o it_o follow_v vers_fw-la 10._o afterward_o that_o they_o may_v distinguish_v and_o know_v who_o speak_v by_o a_o clean_a spirit_n and_o who_o by_o a_o unclean_a and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o devil_n be_v naught_o shuffle_v in_o among_o those_o that_o prophesy_v foist_v in_o false-prophet_n forsooth_o such_o as_o themselves_o also_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v so_o
it_o hinder_v not_o their_o boldness_n to_o appear_v as_o tertul_n apolog._n c._n thirty_o say_v they_o pray_v bareheaded_a because_o not_o ashamed_a by_o which_o it_o remain_v undeniable_a how_o much_o the_o apostle_n refer_v to_o common_a reason_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v practise_v at_o our_o religious_a assembly_n when_o he_o set_v aside_o his_o apostolic_a authority_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o common_a sense_n about_o matter_n to_o be_v order_v but_o when_o that_o be_v do_v have_v allege_v how_o agreeable_a the_o custom_n for_o which_o he_o plead_v be_v both_o to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o reveal_v truth_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v put_v past_o contradiction_n and_o dispute_n by_o constrain_a reason_n issue_v from_o the_o mere_a nature_n of_o thing_n and_o yet_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n on_o which_o the_o edification_n of_o it_o depend_v require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o dispute_n you_o shall_v see_v where_o the_o last_o resort_n of_o his_o plea_n end_v when_o he_o say_v vers_fw-la 16._o but_o if_o any_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v contentious_a we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n neither_o the_o church_n of_o god_n where_o he_o have_v estate_v a_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o church_n to_o follow_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o indifference_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o our_o own_o reason_n the_o indifference_n whereof_o here_o we_o speak_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v as_o if_o in_o thing_n of_o this_o slight_a nature_n our_o obligation_n to_o god_n have_v no_o influence_n as_o if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o a_o man_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v to_o do_v this_o or_o the_o other_o but_o the_o indifference_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o latitude_n and_o kind_n of_o the_o thing_n prescribe_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v which_o indifference_n be_v take_v away_o by_o custom_n accrue_v for_o example_n when_o s._n augustine_n say_v ep._n cxviii_o that_o to_o fast_o on_o saturday_n or_o not_o to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n or_o to_o communicate_v every_o day_n or_o not_o be_v thing_n of_o free_a observance_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o particular_a person_n to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o which_o they_o live_v that_o be_v quite_o against_o the_o purpose_n of_o his_o epistle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o present_a custom_n but_o that_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o kind_n they_o be_v free_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o several_a church_n which_o he_o that_o regard_v not_o in_o his_o particular_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o offence_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o apostle_n teach_v when_o he_o say_v if_o any_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v contentious_a we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n neither_o the_o church_n of_o god_n where_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n even_o his_o own_o reason_n for_o the_o custom_n in_o force_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o contradiction_n of_o contrary_a reason_n much_o more_o other_o man_n reason_n for_o custom_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v oppose_v with_o such_o as_o may_v move_v man_n to_o think_v the_o contrary_a custom_n better_o for_o which_o they_o plead_v and_o yet_o conclude_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o submit_v their_o reason_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o force_n have_v give_v we_o authority_n to_o conclude_v that_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o balk_v their_o private_a judgement_n to_o proceed_v upon_o public_a custom_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o which_o be_v argue_v afore_o because_o custom_n contain_v order_n and_o upon_o order_n the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v neither_o can_v private_a innovation_n in_o the_o advantage_n which_o they_o yield_v beyond_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v countervail_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o public_a confusion_n and_o unquietness_n which_o they_o cause_n there_o be_v beside_o these_o which_o have_v be_v discourse_v two_o consideration_n of_o singular_a moment_n to_o recommend_v and_o to_o enforce_v the_o order_n of_o public_a service_n for_o as_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v but_o one_o in_o regard_n of_o time_n as_o well_o as_o of_o place_n and_o country_n those_o order_n must_v needs_o appear_v most_o commendable_a which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n especial_o next_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o the_o church_n be_v at_o this_o time_n incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v the_o secular_a arm_n that_o establish_v it_o with_o a_o power_n that_o be_v able_a to_o constrain_v but_o when_o that_o be_v do_v there_o must_v needs_o accrue_v a_o second_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n for_o conscience_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o secular_a power_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o oblige_v the_o church_n of_o this_o time_n to_o reduce_v into_o practice_n all_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n may_v find_v to_o have_v be_v practise_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n much_o less_o afterward_o we_o have_v divers_a remarkable_a instance_n of_o matter_n allow_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v come_v to_o disuse_n upon_o appearance_n that_o the_o reason_n be_v cease_v whereupon_o they_o be_v prescribe_v such_o be_v that_o whereof_o i_o speak_v even_o now_o for_o woman_n to_o be_v veil_v on_o their_o face_n in_o the_o time_n of_o public_a service_n which_o the_o apostle_n enforce_v with_o so_o many_o reason_n and_o yet_o among_o we_o do_v not_o take_v place_n neither_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o country_n where_o it_o be_v never_o the_o custom_n for_o woman_n to_o go_v abroad_o with_o their_o face_n cover_v in_o sign_n of_o the_o modesty_n and_o subjection_n which_o they_o profess_v such_o be_v that_o ancient_a custom_n of_o agapae_n or_o feast_n of_o love_n the_o original_a whereof_o s._n chrysostome_n true_o derive_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n that_o make_v all_o thing_n common_a in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v those_o in_o other_o place_n that_o go_v not_o so_o far_o yet_o intend_v to_o preserve_v some_o impression_n of_o their_o practice_n these_o upon_o set_a day_n of_o assembly_n furnish_v a_o common_a entertainment_n both_o for_o rich_a and_o poor_a so_o that_o service_n be_v do_v after_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o mystery_n they_o go_v all_o to_o feast_v together_o the_o rich_a provide_v and_o invite_v the_o poor_a and_o all_o together_o make_v good_a cheer_n this_o be_v his_o discourse_n in_o 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n hom._n xxvii_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o the_o apostle_n mind_n to_o forbid_v this_o course_n but_o rather_o to_o allow_v it_o so_o far_o as_o he_o regulate_v and_o order_v the_o course_n of_o it_o which_o nevertheless_o we_o see_v it_o be_v so_o lose_v as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v remembrance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o scripture_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o common_a reason_n that_o it_o can_v be_v practise_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n now_o that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v christian_a as_o it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v tie_v so_o straight_o together_o by_o the_o profession_n that_o difference_v they_o from_o the_o gentile_n and_o such_o be_v that_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v gentile_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n act_v xv_o 29._o to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o from_o blood_n and_o from_o thing_n strangle_v the_o reason_n where_o of_o be_v nothing_o but_o this_o when_o it_o be_v examine_v to_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o jew_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n may_v find_v less_o offence_n in_o matter_n of_o daily_a practice_n which_o their_o order_n impose_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o gentile_n make_v no_o scruple_n at_o and_o so_o may_v the_o better_a piece_n into_o one_o household_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o come_v afterward_o to_o disuse_n when_o the_o reason_n have_v cease_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v remarkable_a even_o in_o s._n augustine_n time_n as_o we_o find_v count_v faust_n l._n xxxii_o 15._o that_o divers_a christian_n then_o scruple_v at_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o observance_n in_o eat_v of_o a_o hare_n kill_v by_o break_v the_o neck_n or_o small_a fowl_n without_o let_v blood_n which_o he_o that_o do_v say_v he_o be_v now_o laugh_v at_o for_o his_o pain_n of_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o one_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o
injunction_n be_v cease_v if_o then_o such_o ordinance_n and_o custom_n as_o be_v allow_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v with_o right_n abolish_v because_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v cease_v much_o more_o those_o which_o be_v take_v up_o at_o the_o begin_n upon_o humane_a appointment_n of_o the_o church_n may_v cease_v when_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o good_a appear_v not_o and_o must_v cease_v when_o evil_a consequence_n which_o they_o draw_v into_o the_o church_n at_o their_o heel_n begin_v to_o appear_v this_o be_v that_o which_o justifi_v the_o reformation_n which_o we_o profess_v wherein_o some_o observance_n in_o the_o church_n as_o ancient_a as_o there_o be_v remembrance_n in_o it_o of_o thing_n use_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v perhaps_o abolish_v by_o law_n or_o disuse_v by_o custom_n the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o dead_a at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o example_n the_o reason_n of_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o comfort_n which_o it_o receive_v at_o the_o communion_n profess_v with_o the_o decease_a not_o be_v now_o require_v in_o particular_a by_o they_o which_o presume_v of_o it_o in_o all_o that_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o abuse_n which_o it_o have_v train_v in_o after_o it_o appear_v unsufferable_a but_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o it_o to_o my_o understanding_n prescribe_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v general_a as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o all_o church_n make_v one_o church_n by_o acknowledge_v and_o maintain_v union_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n that_o have_v be_v in_o other_o age_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o other_o country_n we_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o disclaim_v not_o to_o renounce_v it_o but_o to_o maintain_v ourselves_o always_o of_o communion_n with_o it_o without_o substantial_a difference_n of_o belief_n or_o practice_n the_o donatist_n in_o old_a time_n as_o s._n augustine_n charge_v fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o church_n but_o their_o own_o but_o think_v it_o have_v fail_v in_o all_o other_o country_n by_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n from_o which_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o much_o more_o foul_a must_v he_o needs_o fall_v upon_o that_o article_n that_o think_v the_o church_n perish_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v institute_v and_o proceed_v in_o his_o practice_n as_o oblige_v to_o renounce_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o age_n to_o maintain_v this_o communion_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a we_o commend_v but_o it_o be_v necessary_a we_o tolerate_v all_o that_o be_v then_o in_o practice_n though_o we_o believe_v some_o thing_n may_v be_v mend_v at_o this_o time_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v any_o thing_n be_v pernicious_a at_o that_o time_n this_o indeed_o in_o the_o height_n concern_v they_o which_o separate_v from_o this_o church_n let_v they_o advise_v upon_o what_o term_n they_o renounce_v that_o church_n which_o communicate_v with_o the_o primitive_a church_n with_o which_o all_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o hold_v correspondence_n but_o in_o a_o low_a degree_n concern_v all_o those_o that_o think_v they_o can_v detest_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n enough_o till_o they_o involve_v the_o primitive_a church_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o precedent_n of_o it_o in_o the_o same_o imputation_n which_o stick_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v out_o of_o indiscreet_a zeal_n to_o our_o own_o cause_n to_o prevaricate_v against_o it_o and_o for_o the_o blindness_n of_o the_o love_n we_o bear_v it_o to_o oversee_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o for_o what_o great_a pleasure_n can_v we_o do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o to_o quit_v they_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o their_o clear_a advantage_n or_o what_o great_a scandal_n can_v we_o fasten_v upon_o the_o reformation_n which_o we_o love_v then_o to_o make_v every_o thing_n we_o like_v not_o a_o mark_n of_o antichrist_n for_o which_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o separate_v which_o if_o we_o shall_v do_v upon_o no_o other_o matter_n than_o those_o which_o some_o man_n will_v have_v to_o be_v such_o then_o be_v we_o as_o true_a schismatics_n as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v we_o the_o second_o be_v a_o advantage_n more_o particular_a to_o the_o point_n we_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o as_o it_o be_v the_o church_n primitive_a near_o the_o fountain_n and_o resent_v that_o fire_n the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v inspire_v so_o late_o that_o which_o discourse_n of_o reason_n conclude_v to_o be_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n must_v needs_o appear_v more_o reasonable_a if_o it_o be_v then_o in_o practice_n be_v the_o question_n about_o matter_n difficult_a and_o obscure_a in_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n knowledge_n go_v along_o with_o gray_a hair_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o church_n may_v improve_v in_o it_o as_o in_o time_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v afore_o that_o we_o be_v to_o use_v our_o common_a reason_n in_o judge_v what_o be_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o order_n of_o public_a service_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o these_o be_v matter_n that_o require_v so_o much_o depth_n of_o understanding_n as_o they_o do_v uprightness_n of_o disposition_n to_o give_v sentence_n without_o inclination_n or_o prejudice_n i_o say_v then_o that_o when_o the_o coast_n be_v clear_a of_o partiality_n the_o matter_n in_o hand_n not_o controvert_v on_o any_o side_n the_o church_n bend_v more_o to_o act_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n then_o to_o dispute_v about_o it_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o time_n may_v be_v a_o way_n too_o steep_a for_o we_o to_o tread_v but_o sure_o it_o be_v straight_o to_o direct_v we_o we_o must_v not_o slight_v those_o order_n which_o direct_v they_o to_o make_v the_o service_n of_o god_n their_o earnest_a business_n because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v it_o a_o formal_a employment_n to_o pass_v the_o time_n over_o with_o if_o in_o weed_n this_o garden_n of_o god_n church_n we_o pluck_v up_o wholesome_a ordinance_n with_o the_o abuse_n which_o have_v be_v pin_v to_o they_o well_o may_v man_n devise_v law_n for_o a_o good_a fence_n but_o not_o to_o much_o purpose_n when_o religion_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o grow_v within_o the_o pale_a that_o noble_a and_o learned_a du_n plessis_n think_v it_o a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o undertake_v against_o the_o mass_n if_o he_o can_v demonstrate_v the_o form_n of_o service_n use_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n to_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n then_o that_o of_o the_o masse-book_n of_o rome_n this_o he_o think_v worth_a his_o pain_n to_o undertake_v and_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o substance_n of_o public_a service_n may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o have_v perform_v it_o i_o be_o yet_o in_o a_o more_o general_a point_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o public_a service_n but_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o advantage_n enough_o to_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o i_o deal_v to_o show_v the_o point_n question_v in_o this_o order_n to_o be_v of_o more_o ancient_a practice_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o we_o leave_v it_o and_o when_o i_o come_v anon_o to_o survey_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o service_n which_o this_o church_n use_v let_v man_n of_o learning_n judge_v what_o be_v near_o to_o the_o primitive_a then_o both_o but_o thereupon_o i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o conclude_v that_o this_o church_n be_v not_o to_o forsake_v the_o primitive_a to_o conform_v to_o other_o reform_a church_n where_o the_o order_n in_o force_n have_v both_o the_o precedent_n of_o so_o ancient_a practice_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o edification_n to_o commend_v it_o now_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o state_n of_o the_o church_n incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o primitive_a when_o it_o be_v either_o tolerate_v or_o persecute_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o apostle_n fish_v after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n john_n xxii_o 11._o though_o there_o be_v take_v 153._o great_a fish_n yet_o the_o net_n break_v not_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o soul_n act_v iiii_o 32._o they_o come_v out_o of_o good_a will_n into_o the_o net_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o out_o of_o good_a will_v they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o order_n wherein_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n not_o able_a to_o constrain_v
draw_v in_o consequence_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o way_n which_o they_o desire_n to_o render_v commendable_a but_o when_o we_o hear_v these_o fly_a pretence_n pass_v up_o and_o down_o by_o which_o those_o demur_n of_o humane_a imperfection_n be_v entitle_v to_o those_o unutterable_a groan_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n indit_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v reason_n not_o to_o admire_v the_o occasion_n of_o such_o unsufferable_a profaneness_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o of_o the_o mean_a rank_n of_o person_n by_o who_o extemporary_a conception_n and_o expression_n in_o such_o high_a office_n must_v be_v minister_v but_o this_o that_o the_o ill_a order_n by_o which_o they_o be_v vent_v to_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o bring_v religion_n to_o be_v contemptible_a again_o in_o regard_n of_o man_n opinion_n and_o inclination_n in_o regard_n of_o several_a discretion_n and_o judgement_n in_o point_n of_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v recommend_v to_o god_n in_o public_a prayer_n which_o way_n shall_v we_o attain_v that_o order_n that_o reverence_n which_o this_o office_n require_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n if_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o whatsoever_o opinion_n in_o religion_n whatsoever_o debate_n between_o neighbour_n whatsoever_o public_a matter_n of_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n a_o man_n shall_v please_v to_o make_v his_o interest_n upon_o like_a reason_n he_o may_v make_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o prayer_n and_o of_o the_o congregation_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o direct_v as_o what_o man_n be_v free_a from_o mistake_n where_o man_n may_v be_v and_o always_o be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n must_v either_o pursue_v his_o interest_n for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o their_o desire_n or_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v must_v be_v scandalize_v at_o that_o which_o be_v do_v i_o have_v rather_o belie_v my_o own_o sense_n then_o charge_v any_o man_n with_o that_o which_o appear_v not_o but_o if_o experience_n tell_v we_o not_o that_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v that_o man_n prayer_n in_o the_o church_n have_v smoke_v with_o their_o choler_n in_o private_a and_o public_a matter_n yet_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o how_o easy_o it_o may_v be_v do_v and_o such_o ordinance_n point_v in_o time_n against_o they_o that_o least_o deserve_v it_o in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o matter_n be_v among_o we_o we_o see_v how_o far_a man_n mind_n be_v from_o be_v agree_v when_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o fair_a weather_n and_o when_o for_o rain_v make_v particular_a person_n infallible_a judge_n not_o of_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o consequence_n but_o of_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o prayer_n and_o we_o make_v they_o all_o pope_n in_o their_o congregation_n make_v they_o not_o infallible_a and_o we_o multiply_v scandal_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o the_o world_n end_n to_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v come_v till_o all_o be_v end_v last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ingenious_a conception_n of_o man_n mind_n it_o be_v not_o the_o eloquent_a expression_n of_o their_o tongue_n that_o god_n be_v affect_v with_o the_o minister_n devotion_n will_v prove_v more_o free_a towards_o god_n when_o his_o mind_n be_v less_o at_o work_n in_o frame_v term_n to_o express_v what_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o we_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o mean_a rank_n in_o knowledge_n as_o well_o as_o in_o estate_n which_o be_v always_o the_o great_a part_n and_o therefore_o in_o who_o charity_n have_v the_o most_o share_n it_o will_v appear_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o their_o devotion_n to_o run_v smooth_a upon_o the_o form_n to_o which_o they_o be_v practise_v which_o must_v needs_o be_v intercept_v with_o study_v the_o meaning_n of_o new_a one_o which_o they_o be_v direct_v with_o this_o be_v that_o which_o my_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v in_o this_o point_n whether_o a_o prescript_n form_n of_o prayer_n be_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n in_o maintain_v order_n and_o reverence_n in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n or_o not_o let_v we_o see_v which_o way_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n incline_v or_o have_v incline_v though_o the_o matter_n be_v great_a as_o concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n charge_v and_o the_o form_n of_o serve_v god_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o suspect_v his_o own_o reason_n when_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o guide_v of_o it_o go_v before_o but_o i_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v moral_a and_o consist_v not_o in_o offer_v sacrifice_n that_o carry_v more_o prejudice_n with_o it_o then_o man_n reason_n can_v enforce_v that_o which_o be_v do_v there_o be_v precedent_n enough_o to_o presume_v that_o the_o like_a be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n of_o this_o we_o read_v thus_o 1._o chron._n xxiii_o 30._o and_o to_o stand_v every_o morning_n to_o thank_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o at_o evening_n and_o at_o all_o offer_v burnt-offering_n to_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o sabbath_n the_o new_a moon_n and_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n for_o without_o doubt_n the_o purpose_n be_v here_o to_o specify_v at_o what_o time_n the_o levite_n sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o god_n praise_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o temple_n whereof_o we_o read_v afore_o 1._o chron._n xuj_o 4._o and_o he_o appoint_v of_o the_o levite_n to_o minister_n before_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o record_v and_o thank_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n and_o again_o vers_fw-la 37._o the_o same_o be_v repeat_v but_o afterward_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o priest_n who_o david_n leave_v to_o sacrifice_v upon_o the_o altar_n at_o gibeon_n it_o follow_v vers_fw-la 41._o and_o with_o they_o heman_n and_o jeduthun_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v choose_v that_o be_v express_v by_o name_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n because_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o here_o you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o time_n and_o the_o place_n of_o this_o service_n express_v in_o scripture_n part_v of_o they_o with_o asaph_n be_v to_o minister_v before_o the_o ark_n part_n with_o heman_n and_o jeduthun_n to_o give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o priest_n offer_v the_o burnt-offering_a morning_n and_o evening_n vers_fw-la 40._o for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o altar_n be_v at_o gibeon_n the_o ark_n in_o the_o city_n of_o david_n but_o for_o a_o perpetual_a course_n as_o you_o have_v it_o xxiii_o 30._o to_o stand_v every_o morning_n to_o thank_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o at_o evening_n and_o at_o all_o offering_n of_o burnt-offering_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o on_o the_o assembly_n for_o thus_o it_o must_v here_o be_v translate_v as_o r._n david_n kimchi_n have_v gloss_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v also_o be_v ready_a to_o praise_v when_o the_o burnt-sacrifice_n be_v offer_v on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o new_a moon_n and_o day_n of_o assembly_n and_o also_o to_o help_v the_o priest_n on_o these_o day_n when_o there_o be_v many_o offering_n for_o by_o this_o exposition_n be_v signify_v both_o the_o help_n which_o the_o priest_n have_v from_o the_o levite_n in_o sacrifice_v and_o also_o the_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n at_o which_o the_o levite_n sing_v psalm_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n maimoni_fw-la cele_n hammikdash_n c._n iii._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o when_o do_v they_o sing_v over_o all_o the_o burnt-offering_n of_o the_o congregation_n which_o be_v due_a and_o over_o the_o peace_n offering_n of_o a_o assembly_n at_o the_o pour_v of_o the_o wine_n but_o the_o voluntary_a burnt-offering_n of_o the_o congregation_n over_o these_o they_o sing_v not_o the_o song_n a_o rule_n without_o doubt_n raise_v from_o the_o scripture_n allege_v and_o the_o place_n here_o signify_v where_o they_o stand_v to_o sing_v that_o be_v before_o the_o ark_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v signify_v at_o solomon_n sacrifice_n 2._o chron._n v._n 12._o where_o they_o stand_v east_n from_o the_o altar_n as_o it_o must_v be_v translate_v that_o be_v at_o the_o east_n gate_n of_o the_o temple_n either_o before_o the_o man_n court_n or_o before_o the_o woman_n court._n for_o at_o both_o these_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o pulpit_n for_o the_o levite_n where_o at_o all_o these_o time_n stand_v twelve_o at_o the_o least_o for_o this_o purpose_n maimoni_n as_o before_o and_o before_o the_o latter_a be_v those_o fifteen_o step_n from_o which_o the_o fifteen_o psalm_n of_o degree_n be_v name_v because_o they_o be_v sing_v there_o as_o the_o talmudist_n will_v have_v it_o mass_n middoth_n cap._n
be_v hold_v without_o public_a order_n confine_v they_o to_o time_n and_o place_n thereupon_o those_o time_n and_o place_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o holiness_n in_o themselves_o be_v nevertheless_o true_o qualify_v holy_a as_o a_o attribute_n derive_v from_o the_o holiness_n of_o those_o action_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v which_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o relative_a or_o metonymicall_a holiness_n thus_o be_v time_n and_o place_n consecrate_v by_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n place_n as_o more_o subject_a to_o sense_n by_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o appointment_n that_o be_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n minister_v by_o the_o guide_n of_o it_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o service_n which_o shall_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n be_v do_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o do_v must_v be_v according_a to_o public_a order_n confine_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o assembly_n hereupon_o those_o time_n and_o place_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o holiness_n but_o that_o which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o that_o work_n whereunto_o they_o be_v assign_v give_v holiness_n to_o that_o work_n again_o in_o as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o opposition_n to_o that_o public_a order_n in_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v it_o be_v abominable_a afore_o god_n he_o that_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v present_a where_o we_o be_v assemble_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v absent_a where_o we_o be_v divide_v let_v they_o look_v to_o themselves_o that_o cause_n it_o those_o that_o do_v not_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o god_n presence_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o god_n service_n and_o which_o if_o it_o go_v not_o beyond_o the_o consideration_n here_o express_v can_v prove_v superstitious_a the_o holiness_n of_o that_o work_n which_o difference_v they_o require_v they_o be_v so_o use_v as_o may_v conduce_v most_o to_o stir_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_a apprehension_n of_o that_o work_n in_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o to_o convey_v it_o to_o other_o if_o the_o day_n of_o our_o assembly_n be_v employ_v upon_o ordinary_a business_n no_o marvel_n if_o the_o mind_n prove_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v the_o work_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v church_n be_v still_o more_o subject_a to_o sense_n then_o day_n be_v and_o the_o common_a use_n of_o they_o common_a reason_n and_o experience_n will_v prove_v to_o breed_v a_o common_a esteem_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n service_n and_o in_o consequence_n of_o the_o majesty_n that_o ow_v it_o if_o we_o remember_v that_o god_n be_v there_o present_a to_o accept_v the_o service_n of_o our_o assembly_n we_o can_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v respect_n due_a there_o in_o general_a though_o we_o refer_v ourselves_o to_o law_n or_o commendable_a custom_n for_o the_o particular_a of_o it_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o difference_n of_o vesture_n in_o solemnize_n the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v inward_a reverence_n to_o that_o work_n which_o it_o make_v outward_o solemn_a to_o represent_v to_o our_o own_o apprehension_n and_o to_o convey_v to_o other_o man_n the_o due_a respect_n and_o esteem_v which_o it_o ought_v to_o bear_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o all_o experience_n justifi_v this_o intent_n for_o all_o the_o action_n of_o esteem_n in_o the_o world_n be_v set_v forth_o with_o the_o like_a solemnity_n to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o convey_v by_o the_o sense_n to_o the_o mind_n that_o respect_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o bear_v and_o the_o world_n have_v try_v enough_o that_o those_o which_o have_v make_v it_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o stick_v scorn_n upon_o such_o slight_a circumstance_n have_v make_v it_o no_o less_o to_o deface_v and_o disgrace_v the_o substance_n of_o god_n public_a service_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o bodily_a gesture_n at_o the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o be_v still_o a_o more_o considerable_a mean_v to_o procure_v and_o preserve_v that_o esteem_n and_o respect_n of_o it_o for_o which_o i_o plead_v the_o word_n of_o s._n augustine_n of_o the_o gesture_n of_o prayer_n be_v remarkable_a de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort._n c._n v._n which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o use_v so_o much_o to_o lay_v the_o mind_n open_a to_o god_n to_o who_o the_o most_o invisible_a inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v best_a know_v as_o to_o stir_v up_o a_o man_n own_o mind_n to_o pray_v with_o more_o humble_a and_o fervent_a groan_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v et_fw-la nescio_fw-la quomodo_fw-la cùm_fw-la hi_o motus_fw-la corporis_fw-la fieri_fw-la nisi_fw-la animi_fw-la motu_fw-la praecedente_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la eisdem_fw-la rursus_fw-la exteriùs_fw-la visibiliter_fw-la factis_fw-la ille_fw-la interior_a invisibilis_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la fecit_fw-la augetur_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la cordis_fw-la affectus_fw-la qui_fw-la ut_fw-la fierent_fw-la ista_fw-la praecessit_fw-la quia_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la crescit_fw-la and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o though_o these_o bodily_a motion_n be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n go_v afore_o yet_o again_o by_o the_o outward_a visible_a do_v of_o they_o that_o inward_a and_o invisible_a one_o which_o cause_v they_o increase_v and_o so_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n antecedent_n to_o the_o do_v of_o these_o by_o the_o do_n of_o they_o gather_v strength_n christian_n have_v body_n as_o other_o man_n have_v and_o though_o the_o service_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o inward_a intention_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o devotion_n of_o spirit_n which_o perform_v it_o yet_o this_o bruit_n part_n of_o we_o be_v able_a to_o contribute_v so_o far_o towards_o it_o as_o it_o refresh_v in_o ourselves_o and_o express_v to_o other_o the_o inward_a motion_n wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o be_v a_o impression_n of_o nature_n that_o teach_v all_o people_n thus_o to_o actuate_v thus_o to_o animate_v the_o service_n they_o tender_v to_o god_n and_o experience_n shall_v tell_v they_o that_o observe_v it_o that_o where_o it_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o indifference_n there_o man_n behave_v themselves_o more_o as_o hearer_n than_o actor_n in_o it_o there_o as_o the_o natural_a heat_n at_o the_o heart_n so_o the_o inward_a heat_n of_o devotion_n which_o ought_v to_o dwell_v there_o stifle_v and_o choke_v for_o want_v of_o this_o air_n and_o exercise_n thus_o that_o which_o maintain_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o private_a multiply_v it_o in_o public_a and_o propagate_v in_o other_o that_o which_o it_o cherish_v in_o ourselves_o beside_o that_o it_o contribute_v towards_o the_o comeliness_n of_o such_o assembly_n if_o it_o be_v uniform_a to_o good_a purpose_n it_o be_v a_o deacon_n office_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o mind_n of_o these_o observance_n at_o least_o in_o great_a congregation_n but_o in_o this_o whole_a matter_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o common_a service_n there_o be_v caution_n to_o be_v use_v with_o which_o though_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a they_o will_v prove_v a_o advantage_n to_o it_o and_o without_o which_o they_o may_v prove_v a_o offence_n in_o it_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o end_n propose_v if_o the_o particular_a observe_v be_v not_o according_a to_o reason_n a_o circumstance_n apt_a to_o procure_v to_o maintain_v in_o ourselves_o to_o express_v and_o convey_v to_o other_o that_o intention_n and_o reverence_n which_o the_o service_n of_o god_n require_v for_o what_o cause_n shall_v we_o say_v it_o be_v observe_v shall_v it_o be_v think_v acceptable_a to_o god_n alone_o of_o itself_o without_o reference_n to_o the_o due_a end_n and_o purpose_n then_o must_v it_o need_v turn_v to_o a_o voluntary_a observance_n wherein_o we_o discharge_v ourselves_o to_o god_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o service_n he_o require_v beside_o those_o that_o be_v not_o offensive_a for_o their_o kind_n for_o their_o number_n may_v prove_v no_o less_o for_o as_o the_o sucker_n that_o grow_v under_o great_a stock_n where_o there_o be_v too_o many_o intercept_v that_o sap_n that_o shall_v nourish_v the_o tree_n to_o bear_v fruit_n so_o where_o the_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o public_a service_n be_v multiply_v beyond_o measure_n there_o the_o mind_n distract_v into_o a_o number_n of_o outward_a observation_n can_v allow_v that_o intention_n to_o the_o substance_n which_o it_o spend_v upon_o the_o circumstance_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o as_o afore_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n as_o acceptable_a to_o
public_a service_n in_o the_o church_n for_o reason_n proper_a to_o that_o time_n the_o example_n of_o s._n basils_n monk_n and_o their_o morning_n service_n describe_v by_o he_o ep._n lxiii_o seem_v more_o pertinent_a to_o be_v make_v the_o precedent_n of_o we_o his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o people_n with_o we_o rise_v betimes_o after_o night_n to_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o make_v confession_n to_o god_n with_o pain_n and_o tribulation_n and_o distress_n of_o tear_n at_o length_n rise_v from_o prayer_n fall_v to_o sing_v psalm_n for_o here_o he_o speak_v of_o confession_n at_o morning_n service_n as_o also_o that_o confession_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o breviary_n howsoever_o scandalous_a for_o the_o stuff_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o we_o and_o that_o of_o other_o reform_a church_n for_o a_o preparation_n and_o entrance_n to_o morning_n service_n now_o because_o it_o have_v be_v show_v afore_o that_o this_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n consist_v of_o psalm_n of_o god_n praise_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o expound_v it_o of_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o euchrist_n that_o which_o remain_v here_o to_o be_v declare_v be_v this_o in_o what_o form_n and_o order_n these_o material_n be_v practise_v according_a to_o the_o elder_a and_o most_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o order_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v this_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n two_o 57_o have_v reckon_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o two_o lesson_n be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n let_v some_o other_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o let_v the_o people_n answer_v the_o acrostiche_n after_o that_o let_v our_o act_n be_v read_v and_o the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n our_o workfellow_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o church_n by_o suggestion_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n and_o after_o all_o this_o let_v a_o deacon_n or_o a_o presbyter_n read_v the_o gospel_n the_o 17._o canon_n of_o laodicea_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o psalm_n shall_v not_o be_v continue_v in_o assembly_n but_o a_o lesson_n to_o be_v interpose_v in_o the_o midst_n after_o every_o psalm_n this_o be_v order_v say_v balsamon_n to_o take_v off_o the_o weariness_n of_o the_o people_n at_o these_o office_n by_o this_o mixture_n he_o that_o call_v himself_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n eccl._n hierar_n c._n v._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v return_v back_o to_o the_o divine_a altar_n he_o begin_v the_o holy_a melody_n of_o the_o psalm_n all_o rank_n of_o the_o church_n sing_v with_o he_o those_o holy_a psalm_n after_o follow_v in_o consequence_n the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o the_o minister_n in_o this_o form_n which_o he_o describe_v there_o be_v no_o interlace_n of_o psalm_n and_o lesson_n but_o the_o psalm_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o their_o custom_n we_o may_v presume_v from_o s._n augustine_n his_o sermon_n make_v divers_a time_n mention_v of_o a_o lesson_n first_o out_o of_o the_o prophet_n than_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n with_o a_o psalm_n or_o psalm_n between_o they_o and_o in_o his_o sermon_n he_o expound_v they_o all_o sometime_o in_o the_o mass_n itself_o there_o remain_v something_o of_o this_o custom_n as_o brief_a and_o short_a as_o they_o have_v make_v it_o to_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o form_n describe_v afore_o in_o part_n out_o of_o the_o constitution_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v describe_v it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v to_o what_o a_o small_a model_n they_o have_v reduce_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v frame_v for_o those_o time_n and_o place_n where_o morning_n service_n be_v use_v beside_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o think_v good_a to_o abridge_v it_o retain_v nevertheless_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o public_a service_n or_o whether_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o multiply_v private_a mass_n it_o be_v so_o make_v on_o purpose_n for_o speed_n or_o whether_o so_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v those_o copy_n which_o they_o give_v we_o of_o the_o ambrosian_a service_n and_o that_o of_o the_o mosarabe_n or_o spanish_a to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a time_n indeed_o the_o order_n of_o lesson_n say_v to_o be_v compose_v by_o s._n hierome_n &_o of_o antiphones_n by_o s._n gregory_n and_o other_o form_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v all_o very_a short_a this_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o introit_n we_o see_v the_o trace_n of_o that_o sing_n of_o psalm_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o which_o dionysius_n and_o the_o gradual_a as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v the_o shred_n of_o a_o psalm_n between_o the_o epistle_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o that_o psalm_n between_o those_o lesson_n whereof_o s._n augustine_n speak_v in_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o ambrosian_a service_n for_o christmas_n day_n which_o we_o have_v out_o of_o the_o missal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n there_o be_v first_o a_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n a_o second_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n and_o the_o last_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n with_o versicle_n of_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n or_o antiphones_n between_o each_o here_o as_o concern_v the_o psalm_n in_o the_o church_n let_v i_o have_v leave_n to_o resume_v that_o which_o be_v prove_v afore_o out_o of_o s._n paul_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o to_o sing_v they_o that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n may_v bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n which_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n from_o time_n to_o time_n invit_v they_o to_o do_v according_o in_o the_o pretend_a dionysius_n the_o bishop_n begin_v the_o psalm_n but_o all_o the_o rank_n proceed_v to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o but_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o people_n be_v to_o answer_v only_o the_o acrostich_n what_o those_o be_v i_o can_v better_v conjecture_n then_o by_o the_o word_n of_o philo_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contempl._n where_o he_o relate_v the_o fashion_n of_o those_o hymn_n which_o the_o essenes_n by_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n use_v at_o their_o common_a feast_n which_o he_o say_v be_v sing_v first_o by_o the_o chief_a afterward_o by_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o order_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o hear_n with_o much_o silence_n but_o when_o the_o end_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o hymn_n be_v to_o be_v sing_v for_o they_o all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n sing_v out_o some_o such_o thing_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v which_o in_o the_o constitution_n there_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o end_n verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n as_o the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la among_o we_o know_v to_o the_o people_n at_o those_o time_n when_o for_o some_o inconvenience_n find_v of_o indecorum_n in_o perform_v this_o office_n the_o whole_a congregation_n join_v no_o more_o in_o the_o psalm_n for_o though_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o church_n which_o dionysius_n describe_v the_o people_n join_v in_o they_o at_o those_o time_n whereof_o he_o speak_v &_o though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o those_o constitution_n &_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o pretend_a dionysius_n yet_o by_o they_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o the_o constitution_n direct_v the_o people_n to_o join_v in_o the_o close_n and_o when_o that_o council_n order_v can._n 15._o that_o no_o more_o than_o the_o canonical_a singer_n that_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o church_n that_o go_v up_o into_o the_o desk_n &_o sing_v out_o of_o the_o parchmine_n shall_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v by_o that_o time_n and_o in_o those_o place_n of_o the_o church_n inconvenience_n find_v in_o the_o congregation_n join_v in_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o church-singer_n another_o course_n there_o be_v much_o use_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sing_v the_o psalm_n by_o antiphones_n of_o which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v requisite_a here_o to_o repeat_v what_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o east_n under_o ignatius_n the_o come_n of_o it_o into_o the_o west_n under_o s._n ambrose_n the_o relation_n of_o s._n basil_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o monk_n epist_n lxiii_o the_o order_n of_o pope_n celestine_n for_o the_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v before_o the_o eucharist_n by_o way_n of_o antiphones_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o take_v notice_n here_o
that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o way_n that_o be_v put_v in_o use_n to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o congregation_n may_v join_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o most_o comeliness_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n of_o the_o lesson_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o must_v further_o be_v observe_v here_o that_o the_o ancient_n and_o primitive_a order_n of_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o have_v intend_v they_o so_o large_a that_o by_o hear_v they_o read_v in_o the_o church_n they_o may_v become_v familiar_a even_o to_o the_o unlearned_a of_o the_o people_n as_o josephus_n say_v afore_o that_o the_o jew_n by_o hear_v moses_n read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n become_v as_o perfect_v in_o their_o law_n as_o a_o man_n be_v in_o tell_v his_o own_o name_n whereas_o among_o other_o nation_n the_o simple_a never_o attain_v to_o know_v their_o own_o law_n for_o you_o see_v how_o many_o lesson_n be_v direct_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n two_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n out_o of_o the_o act_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n last_o of_o all_o according_o he_o reckon_v in_o particular_a the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n as_o do_v also_o the_o say_a council_n of_o laodicea_n in_o the_o last_o canon_n upon_o this_o occasion_n repeat_v the_o list_n of_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n and_o dionysius_n expound_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n describe_v by_o he_o afore_o reckon_v the_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a book_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o say_v be_v read_v after_o the_o psalm_n to_o enlarge_v with_o more_o ample_a declaration_n &_o example_n those_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o psalm_n be_v but_o dark_o and_o in_o brief_a point_a at_o all_o which_o i_o suppose_v intimate_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o those_o short_a lesson_n pick_v out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o well_o for_o the_o roman_a missal_n as_o other_o liturgy_n extant_a in_o that_o which_o be_v entitle_v to_o s._n james_n there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a rubric_n after_o the_o angelical_a hymn_n and_o the_o prayer_n that_o follow_v it_o which_o say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o be_v read_v very_o large_o the_o holy_a oracle_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v declare_v that_o be_v the_o gospel_n be_v read_v for_o hereby_o he_o give_v we_o suspicion_n enough_o to_o presume_v that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v large_a at_o the_o first_o then_o afterward_o it_o become_v when_o in_o the_o decline_a &_o degenerate_v time_n of_o the_o church_n the_o increase_n of_o sensible_a ceremony_n and_o observance_n begin_v to_o crowd_v out_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o reasonable_a service_n of_o god_n for_o so_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o conceive_v by_o that_o of_o the_o sermon_n whereof_o it_o follow_v immediate_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v after_o the_o lesson_n be_v read_v and_o the_o sermon_n be_v do_v for_o in_o justine_n martyr_n description_n of_o the_o service_n in_o his_o time_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n follow_v immediate_o the_o sermon_n to_o expound_v they_o and_o to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n tertullian_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o order_n or_o place_n which_o the_o sermon_n have_v in_o the_o service_n but_o remember_v it_o as_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o place_n be_v produce_v afore_o wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o presbyter_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n one_o after_o another_o and_o the_o bishop_n after_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o 18._o canon_n of_o laodicea_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o after_o the_o sermon_n of_o the_o bishop_n first_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o hearer_n must_v be_v make_v apart_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o order_n of_o all_o liturgy_n extant_a in_o which_o be_v describe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v when_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v first_o that_o of_o all_o lesson_n of_o the_o scripture_n those_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v in_o the_o last_o place_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o s._n augustine_n allege_v before_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o that_o may_v be_v produce_v be_v it_o questionable_a then_o that_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n follow_v the_o sermon_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o it_o or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o lesson_n and_o yet_o in_o dionysius_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o sermon_n either_o in_o the_o description_n he_o make_v of_o the_o service_n or_o in_o the_o exposition_n wherein_o he_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o it_o but_o immediate_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o last_o in_o order_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o hearer_n and_o penitent_a and_o the_o like_a be_v dismiss_v and_o then_o follow_v the_o creed_n which_o to_o i_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o author_n time_n and_o that_o when_o he_o write_v the_o sermon_n in_o some_o place_n begin_v to_o be_v disuse_v and_o also_o because_o he_o mention_n the_o creed_n in_o the_o order_n of_o public_a service_n of_o which_o in_o justine_n tertullian_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n wherein_o almost_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o public_a service_n be_v order_v in_o fine_a whereof_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a description_n of_o the_o service_n there_o be_v no_o remembrance_n it_o appear_v afore_o by_o the_o word_n of_o s._n ambrose_n and_o so_o it_o do_v by_o dionysius_n that_o it_o be_v pronounce_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n for_o the_o first_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n every_o woman_n pray_v or_o prophesy_v of_o say_v or_o sing_v the_o creed_n and_o the_o second_o say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o catholic_n hymn_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o by_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v then_o the_o order_n of_o that_o former_a part_n of_o public_a service_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o hearer_n and_o penitent_n be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o to_o learn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o profit_v in_o it_o so_o as_o to_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o baptism_n and_o for_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o the_o latin_a mass_n aswell_o as_o all_o other_o liturgy_n extant_a though_o reduce_v to_o so_o small_a a_o model_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o psalm_n and_o lesson_n and_o leave_v out_o the_o sermon_n always_o principal_a ingredient_n of_o it_o represent_v nevertheless_o the_o order_n and_o course_n of_o that_o solemn_a service_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v with_o this_o difference_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o service_n in_o the_o liturgy_n extant_a be_v rather_o retain_v for_o fashion_n sake_n and_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o ancient_a order_n then_o according_a to_o the_o original_a purpose_n of_o it_o for_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o prayer_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v for_o believer_n alone_o and_o such_o as_o communicate_v not_o to_o come_v till_o the_o hearer_n and_o penitent_n be_v go_v forth_o in_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o eastern_a liturgy_n be_v now_o put_v into_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o service_n but_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o service_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o which_o only_a believer_n be_v present_a at_o be_v manifest_a enough_o in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o downright_a term_n express_v in_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o eastern_a liturgy_n when_o the_o hearer_n be_v to_o go_v forth_o not_o in_o the_o place_n where_fw-mi durandus_fw-la will_v have_v it_o iiii_o 1._o after_o the_o offer_n but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 18_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n in_o dionysius_n in_o other_o after_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o hearer_n &_o penitent_n which_o follow_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o sermon_n be_v do_v immediate_o before_o the_o creed_n howsoever_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lesson_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n be_v original_o belong_v to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o service_n the_o 18_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n of_o these_o prayer_n for_o the_o hearer_n and_o penitent_n speak_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o first_o after_o the_o sermon_n of_o the_o
priest_n use_v to_o make_v supplication_n for_o all_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n of_o this_o world_n that_o they_o may_v hold_v the_o nation_n subject_a that_o settle_v in_o peace_n we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o serve_v our_o god_n with_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a of_o mind_n pray_v also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v trust_v with_o high_a power_n that_o they_o may_v govern_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o justice_n and_o truth_n with_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o trouble_n of_o sedition_n be_v remove_v gladness_n may_v succeed_v when_o he_o call_v it_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o service_n which_o their_o priest_n minister_v it_o be_v plain_a he_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v the_o prayer_n which_o be_v make_v at_o the_o lord_n board_n at_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n beside_o the_o brief_a which_o he_o relate_v contain_v the_o chief_a particular_n of_o that_o form_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o s._n augustine_n ep._n lix_o in_o the_o word_n partly_o relate_v afore_o partly_o to_o be_v relate_v afterward_o acknowledge_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o the_o service_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v with_o to_o be_v prescribe_v in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o purpose_n to_o prove_v there_o need_v no_o great_a dispute_n the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n gather_v from_o the_o marvellous_a agreement_n of_o all_o ancient_a form_n of_o service_n that_o remain_v speak_v aloud_o that_o this_o prayer_n for_o all_o man_n at_o the_o eucharist_n whereof_o we_o speak_v come_v from_o the_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o seem_v therefore_o to_o i_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v this_o and_o so_o be_v understand_v and_o practise_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n supplication_n and_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o force_v or_o strain_v to_o take_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o thanksgiving_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o clemens_n and_o ignatius_n allege_v afore_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o the_o whole_a action_n and_o all_o the_o prayer_n which_o it_o be_v celebrate_v with_o and_o otherwise_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n will_v be_v altogether_o impertinent_a for_o in_o the_o common_a and_o general_a sense_n of_o this_o word_n thanksgiving_n it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o exhort_v that_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o so_o forth_o that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o exhort_v that_o supplication_n and_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o rule_n and_o government_n we_o may_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o it_o be_v proper_a enough_o to_o exhort_v that_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n to_o that_o purpose_n understand_v by_o thanksgiving_n that_o action_n of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n part_v whereof_o be_v those_o supplication_n and_o prayer_n and_o thus_o as_o in_o lieu_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n in_o prayer_n which_o be_v use_v to_o make_v supplication_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o member_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o s._n chrysostome_n allege_v afore_o prayer_n afterward_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indict_v by_o the_o deacon_n and_o make_v by_o the_o people_n which_o for_o the_o manner_n and_o substance_n both_o be_v conceive_v afore_o to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o those_o that_o since_o have_v be_v call_v litany_n so_o nevertheless_o to_o give_v effect_n to_o this_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v supplication_n and_o prayer_n at_o the_o lord_n board_n at_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n though_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o former_a for_o all_o state_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o church_n in_o particular_a and_o this_o nice_a observation_n if_o it_o may_v take_v place_n will_v be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o out_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o all_o pretence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o style_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o liturgy_n themselves_o which_o for_o the_o great_a agreement_n between_o themselves_o &_o with_o the_o style_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a church-writer_n seem_v to_o contain_v and_o express_v it_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o oblation_n or_o sacrifice_n in_o all_o liturgy_n according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a church-writer_n not_o as_o consecrate_v but_o as_o present_v and_o offer_v whether_o by_o the_o people_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o he_o that_o minister_v or_o by_o he_o that_o minister_v to_o god_n to_o be_v consecrate_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v the_o style_n of_o the_o form_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o this_o bread_n and_o this_o cup_n beseech_v thou_o that_o they_o may_v become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o soul_n health_n of_o they_o that_o receive_v or_o to_o that_o purpose_n thus_o far_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o suppose_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n present_a as_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o style_n of_o this_o prayer_n whereof_o we_o speak_v in_o divers_a point_n of_o divers_a liturgy_n run_v in_o the_o term_n of_o we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o such_o and_o such_o for_o this_o and_o that_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o prayer_n come_v not_o after_o the_o consecration_n in_o all_o liturgy_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o church_n to_o give_v occasion_n to_o think_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v to_o offer_v christ_n there_o present_a by_o consecration_n for_o the_o say_a person_n and_o cause_n but_o go_v afore_o it_o in_o divers_a as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o purpose_n of_o it_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o apostle_n exhortation_n to_o make_v prayer_n supplication_n and_o intercession_n for_o all_o man_n at_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o where_o say_v we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o such_o person_n and_o cause_n but_o it_o be_v divers_a time_n say_v we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o reasonable_a service_n and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o these_o prayer_n for_o in_o the_o form_n allege_v it_o be_v say_v at_o some_o point_n we_o pray_v thou_o for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o king_n at_o other_o we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o this_o people_n and_o for_o the_o weather_n and_o fruitful_a season_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v they_o both_o to_o stand_v in_o one_o sense_n it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o this_o prayer_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n to_o make_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n &_o thanksgiving_n for_o all_o man_n and_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o his_o exhortation_n be_v that_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n such_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n be_v make_v therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v by_o name_n in_o the_o form_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o this_o people_n we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o weather_n and_o fruitful_a season_n what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o meaning_n to_o be_v according_a at_o this_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o confidence_n that_o thou_o hear_v thy_o son_n for_o we_o at_o this_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o thy_o apostle_n we_o pray_v unto_o thou_o for_o such_o person_n and_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v in_o express_a term_n in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o indian_a christian_n hâc_fw-la enim_fw-la horâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la patri_fw-la tuo_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la offertur_fw-la rogo_fw-la majestatem_fw-la tuam_fw-la miserere_fw-la omnium_fw-la creaturarum_fw-la for_o at_o this_o hour_n when_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o thy_o father_n i_o pray_v thy_o majesty_n have_v mercy_n on_o all_o creature_n and_o thus_o so_o often_o as_o we_o read_v in_o church-writer_n of_o offer_v for_o such_o and_o such_o person_n and_o cause_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o offer_v the_o element_n in_o which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v that_o with_o it_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o those_o person_n or_o cause_n
how_o just_a this_o charge_n be_v may_v appear_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n which_o it_o begin_v with_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o condemn_v any_o part_n of_o our_o service_n to_o say_v that_o the_o like_a be_v use_v in_o the_o breviary_n and_o mass_n then_o must_v we_o condemn_v almost_o all_o reform_a church_n that_o use_v confession_n of_o sin_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o service_n as_o the_o breviary_n and_o mass_n do_v du_n plessis_n think_v otherwise_o like_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n as_o well_o as_o nobility_n he_o see_v it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o some_o antiquity_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n that_o confession_n of_o sin_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o beginning_n be_v and_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o mass_n and_o this_o ancient_a use_n a_o advantage_n to_o recommend_v it_o and_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o see_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o service_n where_o hearer_n and_o penitent_n be_v dismiss_v in_o the_o middle_n yet_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n have_v bring_v that_o to_o nothing_o we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o balk_v it_o at_o the_o beginning_n though_o it_o be_v there_o use_v in_o the_o breviary_n and_o mass_n he_o that_o will_v use_v a_o little_a judgement_n and_o conscience_n must_v distinguish_v between_o a_o form_n of_o public_a service_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o mass_n pin_v to_o it_o between_o that_o which_o we_o follow_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o follow_v it_o if_o by_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mass_n we_o retain_v the_o corruption_n of_o it_o it_o be_v time_n it_o be_v do_v no_o more_o if_o any_o man_n will_v not_o have_v we_o do_v that_o aright_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n because_o in_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v do_v amiss_o we_o be_v bid_v to_o our_o loss_n the_o reason_n why_o we_o begin_v with_o confession_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fault_v both_o because_o daily_a sin_n accrue_v daily_o upon_o the_o congregation_n and_o member_n of_o it_o and_o daily_a reckon_n not_o daily_o clear_v oppress_v in_o the_o end_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mean_n as_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o strike_v they_o clear_a and_o particular_o as_o a_o entrance_n and_o preparation_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n because_o if_o our_o confession_n be_v such_o as_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v it_o be_v the_o only_a sufficient_a disposition_n to_o make_v our_o service_n acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o which_o this_o church_n of_o england_n be_v to_o give_v account_n of_o in_o particular_a be_v the_o declaration_n of_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n not_o use_v in_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o this_o he_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n that_o first_o shall_v resolve_v wherein_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o retain_v and_o remit_v sin_n give_v by_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n under_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o key_n of_o his_o house_n consist_v and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o question_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n by_o this_o commission_n be_v authorize_v to_o declare_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o whosoever_o they_o shall_v find_v dispose_v by_o serious_a contrition_n and_o true_a faith_n to_o receive_v it_o at_o god_n hand_n so_o to_o think_v that_o to_o bind_v and_o loose_v to_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o declare_v they_o bind_v or_o loose_v remit_v or_o retain_v and_o that_o the_o charge_v whereof_o we_o speak_v consist_v in_o declare_v this_o and_o nothing_o else_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o property_n of_o no_o language_n will_v bear_v see_v that_o in_o all_o use_n of_o speech_n all_o man_n understand_v it_o to_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v to_o retain_v and_o remit_v sin_n another_o thing_n to_o declare_v that_o yet_o be_v it_o no_o part_n of_o my_o mind_n to_o make_v this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n by_o which_o sin_n be_v bind_v or_o remit_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o power_n of_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o forgiveness_n which_o god_n ratifi_v as_o rest_v well_o assure_v that_o god_n give_v pardon_n to_o whosoever_o he_o see_v dispose_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o thence_o forth_o that_o disposition_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v only_o in_o declare_v the_o pardon_n give_v by_o god_n it_o seem_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o key_n be_v former_o see_v otherwise_o that_o be_v in_o procure_v that_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v man_n capable_a of_o forgiveness_n in_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o direct_v the_o course_n which_o they_o have_v to_o take_v in_o seek_v their_o reconcilement_n with_o god_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n seem_v to_o point_v out_o to_o we_o this_o direct_a meaning_n of_o our_o lord_n promise_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o firmilianus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n cappadocia_n to_o s._n cyprian_n in_o the_o lxxv_o of_o his_o epistle_n produce_v elsewhere_o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la delictorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la veniam_fw-la consequantur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la no●_n ad_fw-la delictorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la intelligentiam_fw-la convertantur_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la cogantur_fw-la not_o as_o if_o they_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o fault_n at_o our_o hand_n say_v he_o but_o that_o by_o we_o they_o may_v be_v convert_v to_o understand_v their_o fault_n and_o constrain_v to_o make_v more_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o lord_n how_o he_o mean_v that_o man_n be_v convert_v to_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n to_o god_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o minister_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o tertullia_n word_n apologet._n c._n thirty-nine_o speak_v thus_o of_o their_o assembly_n ibidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la exhortationes_fw-la castigationes_fw-la &_o censura_fw-la divin●_n no_o &_o judicatur_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la pondere_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la certos_fw-la de_fw-la dei_fw-la conspectu_fw-la summúmque_fw-la futuri_fw-la judicii_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la siquis_fw-la ità_fw-la deliquerit_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la communicatione_n orationis_fw-la &_o convertû_n &_o omnis_fw-la sancti_fw-la commercii_fw-la relegetur_fw-la there_o also_o be_v exhortation_n reproof_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o god_n for_o first_o judgement_n be_v give_v with_o great_a weight_n as_o among_o man_n assure_v of_o god_n sight_n and_o than_o it_o be_v the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o come_v if_o a_o man_n fail_v so_o as_o to_o be_v confine_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o prayer_n &_o assembly_n and_o all_o holy_a commerce_n it_o be_v not_o the_o mere_a preach_v of_o the_o scripture_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o that_o bring_v man_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n according_a to_o firmilianus_n tertullian_n show_v it_o be_v the_o exhortation_n the_o reproof_n the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v employ_v to_o that_o purpose_n by_o who_o it_o follow_v there_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la the_o precedent_n be_v all_o the_o approve_a elder_n the_o bishop_n who_o we_o have_v see_v he_o acknowledge_v elsewhere_o and_o his_o presbyter_n and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n of_o firmilianus_n omnis_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la constituta_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o baptizandi_fw-la &_o manuum_fw-la imponendi_fw-la &_o ordinandi_fw-la habent_fw-la potestatem_fw-la all_o power_n and_o favour_n be_v estate_v upon_o the_o church_n the_o precedent_n whereof_o be_v the_o elder_n which_o have_v power_n both_o to_o baptize_v and_o to_o impose_v hand_n in_o penance_n and_o to_o ordain_v it_o be_v the_o bishop_n that_o write_v this_o the_o exhortation_n the_o reproof_n the_o censure_n by_o which_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o sight_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o constrain_v to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o humiliation_n for_o procure_v forgiveness_n be_v minister_v at_o their_o assembly_n but_o by_o the_o precedent_n the_o mean_n of_o forgiveness_n minister_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n consist_v in_o the_o party_n repentance_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n penance_n be_v not_o prescribe_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n only_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o scandal_n of_o bad_a example_n those_o that_o imagine_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n but_o they_o shall_v find_v their_o mistake_n convince_v it_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n offend_v and_o to_o recover_v his_o favour_n again_o which_o be_v in_o firmilianus_n his_o term_n to_o make_v
the_o apostle_n the_o scripture_n say_v act_v xiii_o 49._o upon_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v disperse_v all_o over_o the_o country_n and_o clemens_n disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n epist_n ad_fw-la cor._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preach_v therefore_o through_o city_n and_o country_n they_o make_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o they_o try_v they_o by_o the_o spirit_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v believe_v speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o time_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v that_o congregation_n may_v be_v plant_v in_o these_o country_n and_o territory_n during_o their_o time_n though_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o it_o here_o and_o the_o division_n of_o title_n and_o church_n that_o be_v city_n and_o rural_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o pope_n life_n to_o a_o far_o late_a time_n than_o this_o but_o do_v we_o not_o know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o general_a and_o primitive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n these_o rural_a congregation_n receive_v their_o minister_n from_o the_o mother-churche_n in_o which_o their_o ordination_n be_v make_v do_v it_o not_o appear_v to_o common_a sense_n that_o the_o form_n of_o god_n public_a service_n as_o it_o have_v be_v describe_v uniform_a in_o the_o main_a ingredient_n from_o the_o beginning_n unconformable_a in_o particular_n of_o less_o moment_n be_v practise_v by_o particular_a congregation_n according_a to_o their_o mother-churche_n do_v not_o the_o distinction_n of_o diocese_n or_o as_o they_o be_v first_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habitation_n adjoin_v to_o chief_a city_n receive_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n proclaim_v that_o the_o institution_n and_o appointment_n of_o it_o can_v have_v be_v accessary_a and_o particular_a but_o universal_a and_o primitive_a and_o what_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o doubt_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n direct_v the_o apostle_n shall_v move_v they_o to_o that_o course_n which_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o be_v most_o reasonable_a or_o who_o can_v doubt_v that_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o presume_v that_o frequent_a and_o populous_a residence_n must_v needs_o be_v furnish_v of_o man_n of_o best_a ability_n and_o mean_n to_o know_v the_o right_a course_n of_o order_v public_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n for_o most_o advantage_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n rather_o than_o that_o vulgar_a and_o rude_a congregation_n inflame_v with_o the_o ignorance_n and_o malice_n and_o overween_n of_o unable_a guide_n shall_v choose_v for_o themselves_o not_o only_o in_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o own_o soul_n health_n wherein_o all_o have_v their_o due_a interest_n but_o in_o thing_n concern_v the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v neither_o bind_v nor_o able_a to_o understand_v i_o must_v confess_v to_o have_v write_v heretofore_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o work_n of_o preach_v seem_v to_o have_v go_v rather_o by_o man_n ability_n then_o their_o office_n and_o now_o i_o hope_v in_o good_a time_n have_v declare_v here_o several_a regard_n in_o which_o this_o be_v verify_v it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o of_o the_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a order_n the_o same_o bench_n of_o the_o church_n some_o presbyter_n exercise_v the_o ability_n of_o preach_v some_o not_z it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o rank_n of_o prophet_n furnish_v by_o the_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o god_n for_o the_o more_o plentiful_a performance_n of_o that_o work_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o presbyter_n and_o if_o any_o man_n stand_v upon_o it_o it_o shall_v not_o trouble_v i_o to_o yield_v that_o which_o grotius_n of_o late_o have_v observe_v and_o under_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ferarius_fw-la de_fw-la ritu_fw-la concionum_fw-la two_o 6._o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n lay_v man_n be_v license_v to_o preach_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o church_n according_a to_o the_o instance_n allege_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n to_o demetrius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o origen_n case_n relate_v by_o eusebius_n for_o it_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o succession_n of_o scribe_n after_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o synagogue_n see_v it_o be_v neither_o reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o scribe_n be_v deny_v this_o office_n when_o they_o be_v find_v fit_a nor_o that_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v grant_v be_v all_o elder_n of_o synagogue_n and_o by_o this_o a_o easy_a reason_n be_v give_v how_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v admit_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o license_v and_o invite_v by_o the_o elder_n and_o ruler_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n act_v xiii_o 14._o and_o perhaps_o the_o custom_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n after_o prophetical_a grace_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o it_o be_v cease_v that_o those_o which_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n without_o inspiration_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o these_o mechanic_n person_n that_o make_v themselves_o church_n and_o the_o church_n they_o their_o minister_n without_o education_n without_o call_v without_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o church_n of_o god_n they_o please_v themselves_o in_o observe_v that_o s._n paul_n use_v his_o trade_n while_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o they_o do_v and_o in_o that_o perhaps_o there_o be_v as_o much_o mistake_v as_o in_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o for_o a_o preacher_n to_o be_v breed_v to_o a_o trade_n from_o his_o youth_n and_o for_o he_o that_o be_v breed_v to_o a_o trade_n from_o his_o youth_n to_o become_v a_o preacher_n when_o he_o please_v to_o i_o there_o be_v so_o much_o difference_n that_o i_o yield_v the_o one_o to_o be_v s._n paul_n case_n as_o the_o world_n see_v the_o other_o to_o be_v they_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o scaliger_n elenchus_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o s._n paul_n in_o that_o particular_a make_v use_n of_o his_o education_n under_o gamaliel_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o doctor_n to_o breed_v their_o scholar_n to_o a_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o be_v to_o profess_v and_o there_o be_v a_o say_n among_o they_o in_o pirke_n aboth_o of_o this_o tenor_n to_o my_o remembrance_n always_o with_o the_o law_n let_v a_o man_n learn_v the_o way_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o meaning_n be_v a_o trade_n for_o his_o maintenance_n hereupon_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o their_o rabbi_n to_o be_v surname_v by_o their_o trade_n and_o in_o maimoni_n talmud_n torah_n c._n iii._o you_o have_v divers_a say_n of_o their_o ancient_a doctor_n that_o with_o the_o law_n a_o man_n be_v to_o practice_v a_o trade_n for_o his_o maintenance_n as_o this_o all_o law_n that_o be_v all_o learning_n of_o the_o law_n with_o which_o there_o be_v not_o work_v in_o the_o end_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o draw_v on_o naughtiness_n and_o the_o end_n of_o such_o a_o man_n be_v he_o fall_v to_o rob_v creature_n and_o in_o c._n two_o afore_o he_o that_o exercise_v a_o trade_n with_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n must_v spend_v three_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o his_o trade_n and_o nine_o at_o his_o study_n which_o be_v divide_v as_o it_o follow_v there_o the_o knowledge_n then_o of_o these_o ability_n to_o which_o this_o education_n tend_v take_v according_a to_o public_a order_n of_o that_o time_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o for_o the_o public_a instruction_n of_o the_o people_n allow_v according_a to_o the_o same_o seem_v to_o contain_v sufficient_a warrant_n of_o humane_a call_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n in_o they_o that_o be_v not_o minister_n of_o it_o s._n ambrose_n in_o eph._n iiii_o ut_fw-la ergò_fw-la cresceret_fw-la plebs_fw-la &_o multiplicaretur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la inter_fw-la initia_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o evangelizare_fw-la &_o baptizare_fw-la &_o scripturas_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la explanare_fw-la that_o the_o people_n of_o believer_n may_v increase_v and_o multiply_v in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o baptize_v and_o to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o which_o he_o call_v preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n though_o both_o be_v call_v preach_v among_o we_o for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n where_o there_o be_v no_o church_n another_o to_o minister_v