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cause_n church_n see_v time_n 2,545 5 3.4097 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33817 A Collection of discourses lately written by some divines of the Church of England against the errours and corruptions of the church of Rome to which is prefix'd a catalogue of the several discourses. 1687 (1687) Wing C5141; ESTC R10140 460,949 658

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imitation_n not_o to_o be_v adore_v for_o religion_n that_o at_o the_o communion_n table_n they_o be_v name_v but_o not_o invocate_v and_o again_o you_o see_v the_o head_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a empire_n stoop_v with_o his_o diadem_n and_o pray_v at_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o peter_n the_o fisherman_n namely_o it_o be_v to_o god_n himself_o that_o he_o pray_v though_o at_o the_o tomb_n of_o peter_n epiphanius_n reprove_v as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o woman_n collyridian_n hoeres_fw-la 79._o adver_n collyridian_n heresy_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o offer_v up_o a_o cake_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n have_v these_o word_n let_v mary_n be_v in_o honour_n but_o let_v the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v worship_v and_o to_o show_v we_o what_o a_o very_a ill_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o that_o at_o least_o superstitious_a practice_n he_o six_o time_n repeat_v in_o that_o tract_n marian_n medy_n ●roskyneito_o let_v no_o man_n adore_v mary_n to_o name_v no_o more_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o 3._o apol._n c._n sect._n 30._o 2._o 3._o christian_n thus_o express_v himself_o after_o he_o have_v set_v down_o the_o many_o great_a blessing_n the_o christian_n think_v themselves_o ever_o oblige_v to_o beg_v for_o their_o emperor_n as_o long_a life_n and_o valiant_a army_n and_o a_o faithful_a senate_n and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o a_o peaceable_a reign_n these_o thing_n say_v he_o i_o may_v not_o pray_v for_o from_o any_o other_o but_o from_o he_o of_o who_o i_o know_v i_o shall_v obtain_v they_o because_o both_o it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v alone_o able_a to_o give_v and_o i_o be_o he_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o obtain_v that_o which_o be_v request_v be_v his_o servant_n who_o observe_v he_o alone_o vii_o that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o saint-invocation_n be_v impious_a and_o idolatrous_a this_o i_o think_v will_v be_v full_o make_v out_o from_o these_o three_o particular_n 1._o this_o ascribe_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n the_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n that_o be_v sole_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o god_n viz._n his_o omniscience_n and_o omnipresence_n for_o not_o only_o when_o mental_a prayer_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n direct_v but_o since_o the_o bless_a spirit_n above_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o espouse_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o insincere_a votary_n when_o vocal_a prayer_n also_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o they_o it_o suppose_v they_o privy_a to_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o acquaint_v with_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n again_o when_o innumerable_a prayer_n and_o supplication_n from_o million_o of_o place_n at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n immediate_o put_v up_o to_o they_o it_o suppose_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o they_o be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v give_v audience_n to_o all_o their_o petitioner_n now_o what_o more_o or_o great_a can_v be_v say_v of_o god_n be_v not_o this_o that_o infinite_a knowledge_n that_o omnipresent_v power_n and_o never_o absent_a nature_n that_o the_o scripture_n sole_o attribute_v to_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o have_v deny_v to_o any_o of_o the_o high_a form_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o although_o i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o describe_v to_o you_o the_o exact_a bound_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o angelical_a nature_n and_o perfection_n how_o perspective_n their_o knowledge_n be_v how_o pierce_v their_o understanding_n how_o swift_a their_o motion_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o the_o most_o elevate_a part_n of_o god_n creation_n can_v by_o their_o natural_a power_n know_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o be_v in_o all_o place_n at_o one_o instant_a of_o time_n it_o be_v god_n alone_a who_o understanding_n be_v infinite_a who_o look_v down_o from_o heaven_n &_o behold_v all_o the_o way_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n he_o even_o he_o know_v all_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n 27._o 1_o king_n 8._o 27._o of_o men._n it_o be_v he_o that_o see_v in_o secret_a and_o god_n challenge_v it_o as_o a_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o the_o heart_n be_v 10._o matt._n 6._o 4._o jerem._n 17._o 9_o 10._o deceitful_a above_o all_o thing_n and_o disperat_o wicked_a who_o can_v know_v it_o i_o the_o lord_n search_v the_o heart_n and_o try_v the_o reins_o by_o this_o argument_n the_o father_n triumph_v over_o the_o arrian_n and_o macedonian_n in_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o yet_o will_v have_v be_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o have_v not_o this_o knowledge_n be_v a_o incommunicable_a perfection_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v god_n indeed_o that_o only_a naturally_n and_o of_o himself_o know_v the_o heart_n o_o man_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o other_o his_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v know_v they_o by_o communication_n from_o he_o viz._n either_o by_o revelation_n from_o god_n or_o by_o the_o beatific_a vision_n see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n who_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o not_o to_o mention_v how_o it_o contradict_v the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n which_o without_o any_o distinction_n or_o limitation_n do_v as_o plain_o assert_v as_o word_n can_v do_v it_o that_o god_n only_o know_v the_o heart_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o many_o dispute_v the_o romanist_n have_v among_o themselves_o which_o way_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v as_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o after_o what_o manner_n be_v either_o way_n this_o knowledge_n be_v derive_v and_o pass_v from_o god_n to_o they_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v 1._o that_o god_n have_v no_o where_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v communicate_v this_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n or_o that_o he_o do_v any_o way_n make_v visible_a or_o know_v to_o they_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o request_n of_o man_n and_o now_o if_o what_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n we_o have_v no_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o build_v our_o faith_n upon_o in_o this_o particular_a must_v of_o necessity_n sin_n in_o pray_v to_o they_o on_o that_o supposition_n and_o commit_v that_o very_a sin_n too_o which_o we_o doubt_v whither_o we_o so_o do_v commit_v or_o no_o nay_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o particular_a have_v in_o a_o manner_n determine_v the_o point_n and_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o most_o jealous_a god_n have_v reserve_v the_o honour_n of_o intimation_n to_o himself_o alone_o since_o he_o have_v no_o where_o give_v we_o the_o least_o hint_n or_o intimation_n of_o leave_n to_o pray_v to_o they_o 2._o we_o be_v inform_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o saint_n depart_v do_v not_o particular_o know_v or_o mind_n what_o be_v do_v 28._o 2_o chron._n 34._o 28._o here_o below_o god_n tell_v josiah_n thou_o shall_v be_v gather_v to_o thy_o grave_n in_o peace_n neither_o shall_v thy_o eye_n see_v the_o evil_n i_o will_v bring_v upon_o this_o place_n the_o dead_a know_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n say_v the_o 5._o eccl._n 9_o 5._o preacher_n his_o son_n come_v to_o honour_n and_o he_o knew_v it_o not_o and_o they_o be_v bring_v low_a and_o he_o perceive_v it_o not_o of_o they_o say_v job_n of_o man_n in_o the_o other_o state_n when_o 9_o 2_o king_n 2._o 9_o elijah_n be_v about_o to_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n he_o thus_o speak_v to_o elisha_n ask_v what_o thou_o will_v before_o i_o be_o take_v from_o thou_o strong_o imply_v that_o when_o he_o be_v once_o go_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o elijah_n be_v immediate_o take_v up_o into_o heaven_n make_v no_o stay_n by_o the_o way_n in_o limbo_n as_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o agree_v be_v in_o heaven_n his_o love_n to_o elisha_n can_v not_o be_v forget_v nor_o his_o interest_n in_o god_n lessen_v but_o rather_o both_o by_o be_v exalt_v thither_o very_o much_o increase_v and_o augment_v so_o that_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o he_o shall_v limit_v and_o fix_v his_o make_v his_o desire_n know_v to_o he_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n with_o he_o on_o earth_n but_o only_o this_o his_o persuasion_n that_o in_o the_o other_o state_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v capable_a to_o hear_v his_o request_n and_o so_o all_o his_o future_a address_n to_o he_o will_v be_v ineffectual_a to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o know_a place_n in_o isaiah_n abraham_n do_v not_o know_v we_o and_o israel_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o from_o whence_o st._n austin_n conclude_v that_o if_o those_o great_a man_n 16._o isa_n 63._o 16._o and_o founder_n of_o their_o nation_n be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o after_o age_n to_o their_o
that_o we_o shall_v abhor_v any_o such_o disrespect_n show_v to_o the_o sacred_a symbol_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n as_o be_v use_v by_o they_o in_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o flame_n to_o quench_v a_o fire_n or_o into_o the_o air_n or_o water_n to_o stop_v a_o tempest_n or_o inundation_n or_o keep_v themselves_o from_o drown_v or_o any_o the_o like_a mischief_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o will_v throw_v away_o even_o the_o god_n they_o worship_n or_o the_o put_n it_o to_o any_o the_o like_a undecent_a superstition_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n that_o we_o bear_v to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o we_o be_v against_o the_o carry_v it_o up_o and_o down_o as_o a_o show_n and_o the_o expose_v and_o prostitute_v it_o to_o so_o shameful_a a_o abuse_n and_o so_o gross_a a_o idolatry_n we_o give_v very_o great_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o god_n and_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n to_o the_o temple_n where_o god_n be_v say_v himself_o to_o dwell_v and_o to_o be_v more_o immediate_o present_a to_o the_o altar_n whereon_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v solemn_o celebrate_v to_o the_o holy_a vessel_n that_o be_v always_o use_v in_o those_o administration_n to_o the_o holy_a bible_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v his_o body_n and_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o the_o font_n which_o be_v the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n wherein_o we_o put_v on_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o we_o eat_v he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o if_o we_o will_v strain_v thing_n and_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o devout_a christian_n what_o be_v say_v of_o all_o these_o it_o will_v go_v as_o far_o and_o look_v as_o like_v to_o adore_v they_o as_o what_o with_o all_o their_o care_n they_o collect_v and_o produce_v for_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o make_v appear_v in_o answer_n to_o what_o the_o 1685._o the_o jacob._n boileau_n paris_n de_fw-fr adoratione_n eucharistiae_fw-la paris_n 1685._o late_a defender_n of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n have_v cull_v or_o rather_o rake_v together_o out_o of_o the_o father_n it_o seem_v from_o that_o declaration_n of_o our_o church_n that_o some_o be_v either_o so_o silly_a or_o so_o spiteful_a as_o to_o suppose_v that_o by_o our_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n we_o give_v worship_n to_o the_o element_n and_o that_o learned_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o believe_v that_o we_o do_v thereby_o externè_fw-la eucharistiam_fw-la colere_fw-la c_o outward_o 145._o b_o boil_v p._n 145._o worship_v the_o sacrament_n and_o he_o blame_v we_o for_o not_o do_v it_o inward_o in_o our_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o outward_o with_o our_o body_n so_o willing_a be_v these_o man_n to_o join_v with_o our_o wild_a dissenter_n in_o their_o unreasonable_a charge_n against_o our_o church_n &_o use_v any_o crutch_n that_o may_v help_v their_o own_o weak_a cause_n or_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o strike_v at_o we_o but_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o dissenter_n worship_n their_o cushion_n or_o their_o seat_n when_o they_o kneel_v before_o they_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o hat_n when_o they_o fix_v their_o eye_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v at_o their_o prayer_n upon_o their_o knee_n or_o that_o the_o papist_n worship_v the_o priest_n himself_o before_o who_o they_o kneel_v in_o their_o confession_n or_o that_o on_o ash-wednesday_n they_o adore_v the_o holy_a ash_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o on_o palmsunday_n the_o holy_a bough_n which_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o do_v because_o they_o kneel_v when_o they_o be_v give_v they_o as_o well_o as_o that_o we_o worship_v the_o eucharist_n or_o the_o mystical_a element_n when_o we_o receive_v they_o kneel_v and_o disavow_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n but_o be_v it_o idolatry_n to_o worship_n christ_n or_o or_o to_o worship_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n though_o not_o for_o itself_o yet_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o which_o it_o be_v always_o hypostatical_o unite_v no●_n by_o no_o mean_n i_o know_v no_o heretic_n though_o they_o deny_v christ_n divinity_n but_o yet_o be_v for_o worship_v he_o the_o old_a arrian_n and_o the_o late_a socinian_o but_o how_o justifiable_o when_o they_o believe_v he_o but_o a_o mere_a man_n or_o only_o a_o more_o excellent_a creature_n they_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v both_o concern_v to_o defend_v and_o to_o clear_v it_o if_o they_o can_v of_o idolatry_n as_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o flesh_n though_o nestorius_n can_v not_o do_v this_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n as_o st._n cyril_n and_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n argue_v against_o he_o nor_o can_v the_o ebionite_n nor_o doketai_n of_o old_a yet_o i_o know_v none_o but_o some_o of_o their_o schoolman_n dispute_v now_o of_o adore_v the_o flesh_n or_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n which_o however_o it_o be_v in_o our_o mind_n be_v never_o in_o truth_n abstract_v from_o his_o divinity_n but_o we_o will_v not_o at_o all_o trouble_n ourselves_o with_o those_o part_n of_o the_o science_n of_o controversy_n nor_o shall_v we_o stand_v upon_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n well_o then_o why_o may_v not_o christ_n and_o his_o body_n be_v adore_v in_o the_o sacrament_n if_o they_o be_v proper_a object_n of_o adoration_n no_o doubt_n but_o they_o may_v be_v adore_v in_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n too_o and_o in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n wherein_o we_o pray_v to_o christ_n and_o kneel_v before_o he_o and_o exercise_v the_o devout_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n towards_o he_o put_v our_o trust_n and_o hope_n in_o he_o and_o expect_v salvation_n from_o he_o and_o devout_a ourselves_o in_o all_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o bow_v both_o our_o soul_n and_o our_o body_n and_o give_v all_o both_o internal_a and_o external_a worship_n to_o he_o this_o adoration_n we_o give_v to_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n bless_v for_o ever_o and_o who_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o very_a same_o the_o papist_n give_v to_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o host_n and_o the_o consecrate_a element_n the_o the_o most_o sovereign_a and_o absolute_a and_o high_a degree_n of_o religious_a worship_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n who_o creature_n those_o element_n be_v or_o to_o christ_n himself_o who_o command_v we_o receive_v they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o but_o it_o be_v only_a christ_n say_v they_o who_o we_o worship_n in_o the_o sacrament_n who_o we_o adore_v as_o be_v present_a there_o with_o his_o body_n in_o the_o host_n and_o not_o the_o host_n or_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o so_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o will_v fain_o bring_v off_o the_o matter_n or_o at_o least_o colour_n and_o disguise_v it_o bellarmine_n latriae_fw-la bellarmine_n lib._n 4._o the_o eucharist_n c._n 29._o quicquid_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la slatus_fw-la quaestionis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nisian_n christus_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n sit_fw-la adorandus_fw-la cultu_fw-la latriae_fw-la when_o he_o have_v entangle_v himself_o with_o the_o distinction_n of_o worship_v the_o sacrament_n whither_o formal_o or_o material_o will_v extricate_v himself_o by_o thus_o state_v the_o matter_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o this_o question_n whither_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o st._n clara_n adorandum_fw-la clara_n st._n clara_n deus_fw-la natura_fw-la gratia_n p._n 308_o 〈◊〉_d be_v non_fw-la dicit_fw-la concilium_fw-la tridentinum_n sacramentum_fw-la sed_fw-la christun_n in_o sacramento_n latria_fw-la adorandum_fw-la will_v reconcile_v the_o dispute_n with_o this_o observation_n nota_fw-la benè_fw-la mark_v this_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v but_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n i_o wonder_v so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o cassander_n euchar._n cassander_n adoratio_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la exteri●s_fw-la signum_fw-la quod_fw-la exterius_fw-la videtur_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la rem_fw-la &_o veritatem_fw-la quae_fw-la interiu●_n creditur_fw-la referenda_fw-la cassand_n consult_v de_fw-fr adorat_fw-la euchar._n shall_v say_v unless_o with_o a_o design_n to_o condemn_v the_o thing_n that_o the_o adoration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o outward_a sign_n which_o be_v see_v but_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v true_o and_o inward_o believe_v but_o reconciler_n who_o will_v attempt_v the_o vain_a project_n of_o accommodation_n must_v do_v with_o the_o
sacrament_n and_o seem_v no_o less_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o general_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o we_o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v amount_v to_o this_o first_o that_o here_o be_v no_o auricular_a confession_n institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n joh._n 20._o 22._o as_o be_v pretend_v second_o not_o any_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n in_o which_o it_o can_v be_v include_v or_o imply_v no_o nor_o indeed_o any_o sacrament_n at_o all_o i_o confess_v i_o may_v have_v spare_v all_o the_o word_n i_o have_v use_v in_o prove_v the_o latter_a for_o so_o long_o as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v that_o private_a confession_n be_v not_o institute_v it_o be_v not_o so_o very_o material_a to_o consider_v whither_o penance_n can_v be_v a_o sacrament_n or_o no_o but_o this_o i_o add_v to_o show_v the_o imperious_a dictate_v of_o that_o church_n and_o their_o extravagancy_n in_o impose_v the_o most_o sacred_a name_n upon_o their_o own_o invention_n thereby_o to_o give_v they_o the_o great_a veneration_n with_o the_o people_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v dismiss_v the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o undertake_n yet_o the_o romanist_n will_v not_o forego_v their_o pretension_n for_o auricular_a confession_n for_o they_o will_v yet_o urge_v that_o wihther_n or_o no_o we_o will_v call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n which_o our_o saviour_n institute_n in_o the_o text_n before_o we_o it_o be_v however_o certain_a here_o be_v a_o power_n confer_v on_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n for_o by_o these_o word_n whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n *_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v the_o 2._o christus_fw-la constituit_fw-la sacerdote●_n svi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vicarios_fw-la sess_n 14._o praesides_fw-la &_o judices_fw-la ibid._n 4._o sacerdos_n solvit_fw-la peccata_fw-la potestate_fw-la quadam_fw-la praetoria_fw-la bellar._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 10._o christus_fw-la ratam_fw-la habet_fw-la sententiam_fw-la a_o sacerdote_fw-la latam_fw-la id._n lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o priest_n a_o judge_n of_o man_n conscience_n and_o condition_n wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v not_o proceed_v blind_o and_o indiscriminat_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o know_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o not_o only_o understand_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o may_v aggravate_v or_o extenuate_v it_o all_o which_o can_v be_v attain_v without_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n therefore_o auricular_a confession_n be_v as_o necessary_o imply_v in_o the_o text_n as_o absoltion_n or_o retention_n of_o sin_n express_v in_o be_v it_o so_o they_o but_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o demand_v in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v it_o certain_a that_o upon_o such_o a_o confession_n as_o they_o require_v the_o priest_n as_o such_o will_v be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o a_o man_n case_n that_o address_v himself_o to_o he_o especial_o consider_v the_o intricacy_n of_o some_o case_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o priest_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v those_o memorable_a word_n of_o st._n austin_n confess_v lib._n 10._o c._n 3._o quid_fw-la mihi_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ut_fw-la audiant_fw-la confessiones_fw-la meas_fw-la qua●i_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sanaturi_fw-la sint_fw-la omnes_fw-la languores_fw-la meos_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la sciunt_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o meipso_fw-la de_fw-fr meipso_fw-la audiunt_fw-la a_o verum_fw-la dicam_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la nemo_fw-la scit_fw-la hominum_fw-la quid_fw-la agitur_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la nisi_fw-la spiritus_fw-la hominis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la est_fw-la i_o e._n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v i_o confess_v my_o sin_n to_o man_n who_o can_v heal_v my_o wound_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o who_o know_v nothing_o of_o my_o heart_n but_o by_o my_o own_o confession_n know_v whither_o i_o say_v true_a or_o no_o for_o no_o one_o know_v what_o be_v in_o man_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o he_o o_o yes_o they_o will_v say_v clavae_n non_fw-la errante_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o judge_v right_a he_o judge_v right_a and_o no_o more_o and_o this_o be_v mighty_a comfort_n to_o a_o distress_a conscience_n second_o though_o we_o grant_v our_o saviour_n have_v give_v the_o priest_n authority_n to_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n yet_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o extend_v to_o secret_a sin_n sin_n in_o thought_n only_o or_o as_o the_o council_n express_v it_o against_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o commandment_n of_o open_a ●ins_n and_o public_a scandal_n the_o church_n have_v cognizance_n and_o have_v a_o right_n which_o she_o may_v insist_v upon_o or_o recede_v from_o if_o she_o see_v cause_n because_o such_o sin_n be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o society_n as_o well_o as_o a_o offence_n against_o god_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n may_v dispense_v her_o authority_n and_o remit_v or_o retain_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o by_o and_o by_o but_o in_o secret_a sin_n where_o only_o god_n be_v injure_v and_o to_o that_o which_o he_o be_v only_o privy_a what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v unless_o they_o be_v volunlary_o discover_v to_o she_o otherwise_o they_o be_v proper_o reserve_v case_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n three_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o inquire_v far_o why_o may_v not_o sin_n especial_o such_o as_o we_o last_o name_v be_v remit_v upon_o confession_n to_o god_n without_o confession_n to_o the_o priest_n also_o and_o i_o the_o rather_o ask_v this_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o i_o observe_v that_o this_o very_a council_n of_o trent_n say_v that_o until_o the_o time_n 1._o sess_n 14_o c._n 1._o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sament_n sin_n be_v remit_v upon_o contrition_n only_o and_o application_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n without_o auricular_a confession_n they_o can_v therefore_o now_o say_v remission_n imply_v this_o confession_n for_o that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n when_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v have_v without_o it_o they_o will_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v now_o make_v necessary_a by_o our_o saviour_n but_o i_o reply_v then_o that_o institution_n which_o now_o make_v it_o necessary_a must_v be_v better_o prove_v then_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v or_o else_o man_n will_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o hope_v they_o may_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n obtain_v pardon_n at_o least_o upon_o as_o easy_a term_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o before_o my_o second_o reason_n of_o ask_v that_o three_o question_n be_v this_o i_o observe_v that_o their_o own_o schoolman_n 68_o aquinas_n sum_n part_n 3._o q._n 68_o acknowledge_v sin_n to_o be_v remit_v under_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o priest_n without_o any_o confession_n to_o man_n particular_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o confession_n be_v not_o imply_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o remission_n but_o one_o may_v be_v have_v without_o the_o other_o and_o then_o why_o may_v not_o a_o sinner_n after_o baptism_n hope_v for_o pardon_n upon_o his_o contrite_a and_o devout_a application_n to_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n without_o this_o new_a device_n and_o picklock_n of_o conscience_n auricular_a confession_n but_o so_o much_o for_o that_o sect._n 3_o i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n propound_v namely_o to_o inquire_v historical_o wither_v or_o no_o auricular_a or_o such_o a_o secret_a and_o sacramental_a confession_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v be_v of_o constant_a and_o universal_a use_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o the_o romanist_n pretend_v and_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n assert_n sessi_fw-la 14_o chap._n 5._o this_o inquiry_n be_v not_o into_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o divine_a right_n as_o the_o former_a be_v but_o of_o fact_n only_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o because_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n which_o the_o old_a roman_a canonist_n whole_o go_v upon_o as_o i_o note_v before_o they_o explode_v all_o pretence_n of_o divine_a institution_n in_o the_o case_n as_o have_v more_o modesty_n it_o seem_v then_o to_o pretend_v so_o high_a upon_o no_o better_a evidence_n or_o at_o least_o they_o content_v themselves_o to_o prescribe_v for_o it_o only_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o constant_a and_o universal_a practice_n now_o if_o we_o show_v the_o falseness_n of_o this_o ground_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o then_o will_v their_o hypothesis_n of_o auricular_a confession_n have_v no_o foot_n to_o stand_v upon_o 2._o because_o the_o credit_n of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v under_o the_o former_a head_n do_v very_o much_o depend_v upon_o this_o and_o that_o discourse_n will_v be_v confirm_v or_o impair_v respective_o to_o what_o shall_v be_v evident_o make_v out_o in_o this_o
to_o this_o effect_n that_o tradition_n which_o be_v of_o so_o much_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v not_o unwritten_a tradition_n or_o custom_n commend_v or_o ratify_v by_o the_o suppose_a infallibility_n of_o any_o visible_a church_n but_o do_v especial_o consist_v in_o the_o confession_n or_o register_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o so_o many_o several_a church_n as_o exhibit_v their_o concession_n to_o the_o nicene_n council_n out_o of_o such_o form_n as_o have_v be_v frame_v and_o teach_v before_o this_o controversy_n arise_v about_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o voluntary_o and_o free_o these_o church_n be_v not_o dependent_a one_o upon_o another_o nor_o oversway_v by_o any_o authority_n over_o they_o nor_o mislead_v by_o faction_n to_o frame_v their_o confession_n of_o faith_n by_o imitation_n or_o according_a to_o some_o pattern_n set_v they_o be_v a_o pregnant_a argument_n that_o this_o faith_n wherein_o they_o all_o agree_v have_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o follower_n and_o be_v he_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a write_n in_o this_o great_a article_n and_o evident_o prove_v that_o arius_n do_v obtrude_v such_o interpreration_n of_o scripture_n as_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o before_o or_o be_v but_o the_o sense_n of_o some_o private_a person_n in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o generality_n of_o believer_n in_o short_a the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o so_o many_o distinct_a visible_a church_n as_o exhibit_v their_o several_a concession_n catechism_n or_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o forefather_n faith_n unto_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o same_o force_n and_o efficacy_n against_o arius_n and_o his_o partaker_n as_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o worship_v a_o divine_a power_n in_o all_o age_n be_v against_o atheist_n nothing_o but_o the_o engraft_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n can_v have_v induce_v so_o many_o several_a nation_n so_o much_o different_a in_o natural_a disposition_n in_o civil_a discipline_n and_o education_n to_o effect_v or_o practice_v the_o duty_n of_o adoration_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o ingrafy_v word_n as_o st._n james_n call_v the_o gospel_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n can_v have_v keep_v so_o many_o several_a church_n as_o communicate_v their_o confession_n unto_o that_o council_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n who_o decree_n be_v a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o our_o belief_n because_o they_o deliver_v to_o we_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o those_o great_a truth_n which_o they_o assert_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o can_v there_o any_o traditive_a interpretation_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n be_v produce_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o original_a tradition_n as_o that_o now_o name_v we_o will_v most_o thankful_o and_o joyful_o receive_v it_o but_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o pretend_a no_o not_o by_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o doctor_n differ_v among_o themselves_o about_o the_o meaning_n of_o hundred_o of_o place_n in_o the_o bible_n which_o they_o will_v not_o do_v sure_a nor_o spend_v their_o time_n unprofitable_o in_o make_v the_o best_a conjecture_n they_o be_v able_a if_o they_o know_v of_o any_o exposition_n of_o those_o place_n in_o which_o all_o christian_a doctor_n have_v agree_v from_o the_o beginning_n v._o but_o more_o than_o this_o we_o allow_v that_o tradition_n give_v we_o a_o considerable_a assistance_n in_o such_o point_n as_o be_v not_o in_o so_o many_o letter_n and_o syllable_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o thence_o by_o good_a and_o manifest_a reason_n or_o in_o plain_a word_n perhaps_o whatsoever_o tradition_n justify_v any_o doctrine_n that_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n though_o not_o find_v in_o express_a term_n there_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o ready_o receive_v and_o follow_v it_o as_o serve_v very_o much_o to_o establish_v we_o more_o firm_o in_o that_o truth_n when_o we_o see_v all_o christian_n have_v adhere_v to_o it_o this_o may_v be_v call_v a_o confirm_a tradition_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o infant-baptism_n which_o some_o ancient_a father_n call_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n not_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n no_o such_o matter_n for_o though_o we_o do_v not_o find_v it_o write_v in_o so_o many_o word_n that_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v or_o that_o the_o apostle_n baptize_v infant_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o father_n themselves_o who_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n do_v allege_v testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v sure_o they_o comprehend_v the_o scripture_n within_o the_o name_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o believe_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n though_o not_o express_o treat_v of_o there_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o in_o this_o church_n assert_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n where_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v to_o this_o office_n express_v his_o belief_n that_o he_o be_v true_o call_v to_o this_o ministration_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n now_o this_o we_o be_v persuade_v may_v be_v plain_o enough_o prove_v to_o any_o man_n that_o be_v ingenuous_a and_o will_v fair_o consider_v thing_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n without_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n but_o we_o also_o take_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o 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now_o such_o a_o force_n to_o induce_v belief_n as_o it_o have_v then_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o vicentius_n who_o so_o high_o commend_v that_o way_n which_o be_v then_o take_v of_o reprove_v heresy_n but_o add_v this_o most_o wise_a caution_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n but_o one_o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o commonitorium_fw-la but_o you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o all_o heresy_n and_o all_o way_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v oppose_v but_o only_o new_a and_o fresh_a heresy_n when_o they_o first_o rise_v up_o that_o be_v before_o they_o have_v falsify_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a faith_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o inveterate_a heresy_n which_o have_v spread_v themselves_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v assault_v this_o way_n because_o in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n many_o opportunity_n may_v have_v present_v themselves_o to_o heretic_n of_o steal_a truth_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a record_n and_o of_o corrupt_v the_o volume_n 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convict_v and_o condemn_v in_o ancient_a time_n by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o catholic_n priest_n the_o tradition_n which_o be_v find_v there_o must_v direct_v all_o future_a council_n not_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o present_a church_n iv_o i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o which_o be_v that_o the_o tradition_n call_v oral_a because_o it_o come_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n from_o one_o age_n to_o another_o without_o any_o write_a record_n be_v the_o most_o uncertain_a and_o can_v be_v least_o rely_v upon_o of_o all_o other_o this_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v so_o full_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o our_o church_n and_o there_o be_v such_o pregnant_a instance_n of_o the_o error_n into_o which_o man_n have_v be_v lead_v by_o it_o that_o it_o need_v no_o long_a discourse_n two_o instance_n of_o it_o be_v very_o common_a and_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o three_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o papias_n who_o live_v present_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o converse_v 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it_o to_o they_o yet_o this_o tradition_n have_v be_v general_o since_o take_v for_o a_o imposture_n and_o teach_v we_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o if_o one_o man_n can_v set_v a_o go_v such_o a_o doctrine_n and_o make_v it_o pass_v so_o current_a for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n upon_o no_o other_o pretence_n then_o that_o a_o apostle_n say_v so_o in_o private_a discourse_n we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o think_v that_o other_o tradition_n have_v have_v no_o better_a beginning_n or_o not_o so_o good_a especial_o since_o they_o never_o so_o universal_o prevail_v as_o that_o do_v 2._o a_o second_o instance_n be_v that_o famous_a contention_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n which_o miserable_o afflict_v the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o victòr_n bishop_n of_o ròme_n by_o divide_v the_o eastern_a christian_n from_o the_o western_a one_o pretend_v tradition_n from_o saint_n jòhn_n and_o saint_n philip_n the_o other_o from_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n concern_v which_o i_o will_v not_o say_v as_o rigaltius_n do_v in_o his_o sharp_a note_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o firmilian_a who_o pretend_v tradition_n for_o the_o rebaptise_v of_o heretic_n that_o under_o the_o name_n and_o person_n of_o great_a man_n there_o be_v sottish_a and_o sophistical_a thing_n deliver_v for_o apostolical_a tradition_n by_o fool_n and_o sophister_n but_o this_o i_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v many_o more_o instance_n of_o man_n forwardness_n and_o they_o neither_o fool_n nor_o sophister_n but_o only_o wed_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o church_n to_o obtrude_v thing_n as_o apostolical_a for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o for_o when_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o present_o they_o fly_v to_o tradition_n apostolical_a 3._o a_o three_o instance_n of_o who_o uncertainty_n we_o have_v in_o irenaeus_n l._n 2._o c._n 39_o concern_v the_o age_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n when_o he_o die_v which_o he_o confident_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v forty_o if_o not_o fifty_o year_n and_o say_v the_o elder_n which_o know_v st._n john_n and_o be_v his_o scholar_n receive_v this_o relation_n from_o he_o and_o yet_o all_o agree_v that_o he_o beginning_n to_o preach_v at_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v crucify_v about_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a after_o the_o like_a relation_n clement_n make_v of_o his_o preach_v but_o one_o year_n which_o he_o call_v a_o secret_a tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n but_o have_v no_o more_o truth_n in_o it_o then_o the_o other_o now_o if_o in_o the_o first_o age_n when_o they_o be_v so_o near_o the_o fountain_n and_o beginning_n of_o tradition_n man_n be_v deceive_v nay_o such_o great_a man_n as_o these_o be_v deceive_v and_o lead_v other_o into_o error_n in_o these_o matter_n we_o can_v with_o any_o safety_n trust_v to_o tradition_n that_o have_v pass_v man_n pretend_v from_o one_o to_o another_o until_o now_o but_o we_o can_v find_v no_o mention_n of_o in_o any_o writer_n till_o some_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n and_o then_o be_v by_o some_o body_n or_o other_o who_o have_v authority_n in_o those_o day_n call_v apostolical_a tradition_n mere_o to_o gain_v they_o the_o more_o credit_n thus_o andreas_n caesariensis_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o revelation_n p._n 743._o say_v that_o the_o come_n of_o enoch_n and_o elias_n before_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n though_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n be_v a_o constant_a report_n receive_v by_o tradition_n without_o any_o variation_n from_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v how_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o father_n their_o own_o private_a opinion_n upon_o ancient_a universal_a tradition_n and_o how_o little_a reason_n we_o have_v to_o trust_v to_o that_o which_o be_v so_o uncertain_a even_o in_o the_o first_o age_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o dubious_a now_o thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o lay_v before_o the_o 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and_o mighty_o move_v and_o if_o we_o will_v show_v our_o thankfulness_n for_o it_o let_v we_o follow_v these_o godly_a motion_n and_o conform_v ourselves_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o heavenly_a prescription_n of_o this_o book_n be_v confident_a that_o if_o we_o do_v we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o about_o any_o other_o model_n of_o religion_n which_o we_o find_v not_o here_o deliver_v for_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o form_n of_o doctrine_n it_o be_v to_o which_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v we_o deliver_v it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n direct_o opposite_a to_o all_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n for_o herein_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v manifest_v he_o tell_v the_o roman_n in_o that_o it_o have_v bring_v they_o from_o be_v slave_n of_o sin_n hearty_o to_o obey_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o teach_v that_o be_v virtue_n and_o piety_n now_o to_o this_o the_o present_a romanist_n can_v pretend_v to_o add_v nothing_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o godly_a life_n be_v sufficient_o teach_v we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o if_o we_o will_v serious_o practice_v and_o follow_v this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o very_a heart_n we_o shall_v easy_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o what_o be_v there_o deliver_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v necessary_a beside_o be_v not_o a_o doctrine_n according_a unto_o godliness_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v christianity_n but_o the_o very_a design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o open_v a_o easy_a way_n to_o heaven_n then_o that_o lay_v before_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a by_o indulgence_n by_o sanctification_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o several_a other_o such_o like_a invention_n which_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o true_a antiquity_n that_o be_v a_o word_n indeed_o which_o be_v very_o much_o pretend_v antiquity_n they_o say_v be_v on_o their_o side_n but_o it_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o what_o 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this_o divine_a canon_n peace_n shall_v be_v upon_o they_o and_o mercy_n they_o be_v the_o true_a israel_n or_o church_n of_o god_n the_o end_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n edinburgh_n reprint_v by_o j._n reid_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1686._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whosoever_o with_o a_o impartial_a eye_n and_o a_o true_o religious_a concern_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n look_n into_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n he_o will_v scarce_o find_v any_o great_a cause_n of_o sorrowful_a reflection_n then_o from_o the_o many_o division_n and_o animosity_n which_o have_v distract_v and_o separate_v its_o part_n these_o have_v open_v the_o mouth_n and_o whet_v the_o tongue_n of_o profess_a enemy_n to_o revile_v invictive_n and_o profane_a scoff_v against_o our_o bless_a lord_n himself_o and_o his_o holy_a religion_n and_o stifle_v the_o first_o thought_n of_o admit_v the_o most_o convince_a truth_n to_o a_o debate_n among_o jew_n turk_n or_o pagan_n and_o stop_v their_o ear_n against_o the_o wise_a charm_n to_o no_o one_o cause_n can_v we_o more_o reasonable_o impute_v the_o small_a progress_n which_o christianity_n have_v make_v in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n past_a the_o same_o contest_v have_v as_o pernicious_a influence_n at_o home_n upon_o the_o faith_n or_o manner_n of_o those_o within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n man_n be_v hereby_o too_o soon_o tempt_v into_o some_o degree_n of_o scepticism_n about_o very_o material_a point_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n in_o which_o they_o observe_v so_o many_o to_o differ_v among_o themselves_o other_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o seduce_v to_o seek_v and_o make_v much_o of_o all_o argument_n whereby_o to_o baffle_v or_o weaken_v the_o clear_a evidence_n for_o their_o conviction_n and_o they_o seldom_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o same_o persuasion_n with_o those_o with_o who_o they_o will_v not_o maintain_v the_o same_o communion_n thus_o schism_n have_v general_o end_v in_o heresy_n as_o mischievous_a be_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o distraction_n upon_o the_o manner_n of_o christian_n there_o be_v many_o vicious_a and_o disorderly_a passion_n such_o as_o anger_n wrath_n hatred_n revenge_n pride_n censoriousness_n etc._n etc._n which_o take_v sanctuary_n therein_o and_o under_o that_o shelter_n put_v in_o their_o claim_n for_o the_o height_n of_o christian_a grace_n and_o the_o most_o holy_a zeal_n for_o god_n and_o his_o cause_n every_o where_o they_o break_v or_o loosen_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n which_o shall_v guard_v its_o child_n from_o do_v amiss_o or_o restore_v they_o after_o it_o when_o the_o last_o and_o most_o capital_a punishment_n of_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o its_o communion_n be_v like_a to_o be_v little_o dread_v where_o many_o voluntary_o desert_n it_o with_o the_o hige_a pretence_n of_o better_a advantage_n elsewhere_o now_o though_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n confirm_v by_o woeful_a experience_n be_v a_o subject_n too_o sad_a for_o a_o long_a meditation_n or_o passionate_a enlargement_n yet_o be_v it_o no_o more_o than_o what_o may_v have_v be_v foresee_v without_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n to_o follow_v from_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o deprave_a estate_n of_o mankind_n not_o otherwise_o rectify_v wherefore_o we_o must_v suppose_v that_o our_o ever_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o holy_a institution_n make_v all_o needful_a provision_n to_o prevent_v these_o fatal_a miscarriage_n by_o the_o sufficient_a revelation_n of_o all_o fundamental_a article_n of_o belief_n by_o the_o as_o full_a declaration_n of_o all_o the_o necessary_a precept_n of_o a_o good_a life_n by_o inculcate_v frequent_o and_o press_v most_o emphatical_o those_o command_n concern_v love_n peace_n unity_n good_a order_n humility_n meekness_n patience_n etc._n etc._n direct_o oppose_v to_o those_o contention_n in_o every_o page_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n these_o it_o may_v suffice_v but_o to_o name_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o best_a provision_n of_o rule_n and_o most_o convince_a argument_n and_o motive_n to_o strengthen_v they_o that_o there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o some_o government_n to_o encourage_v all_o in_o their_o performance_n to_o restrain_v some_o from_o offer_v violence_n to_o they_o and_o to_o provide_v for_o many_o emergency_n our_o bless_a lord_n and_o master_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o those_o which_o adhere_v to_o it_o establish_v a_o society_n or_o church_n in_o the_o world_n which_o he_o purchase_v with_o the_o most_o inestimable_a price_n dignify_v with_o the_o high_a privilege_n encourage_v with_o the_o large_a promise_n back_v with_o the_o most_o ample_a authority_n and_o will_v always_o defend_v with_o the_o strong_a guard_n against_o all_o power_n or_o policy_n on_o earth_n or_o under_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o as_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o but_o now_o where_o this_o church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o what_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o obligation_n to_o it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a and_o great_a debate_n especial_o between_o we_o and_o the_o romanist_n in_o most_o of_o their_o late_a controversial_a book_n they_o have_v seem_v ready_a to_o wave_n dispute_v about_o particular_a point_n in_o hope_n of_o great_a advantage_n which_o they_o promise_v themselves_o from_o this_o venerable_a name_n and_o that_o bold_a though_o most_o false_a and_o presumptuous_a claim_n which_o they_o lie_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o even_o exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o which_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o true_a but_o short_a and_o plain_a state_n of_o the_o case_n
in_o a_o different_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o or_o the_o temper_n of_o he_o that_o manage_v they_o yet_o they_o must_v needs_o seem_v more_o or_o less_o grievous_a to_o all_o when_o power_n sufficient_a be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o great_a monarch_n to_o defend_v themselves_o or_o protect_v their_o subject_n preserve_v the_o peace_n or_o promote_v the_o welfare_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o country_n then_o no_o marvel_n if_o some_o of_o they_o grow_v weary_a of_o so_o insupportable_a oppression_n and_o at_o last_o take_v courage_n to_o grapple_v with_o and_o extricate_v themselves_o from_o such_o manifest_a encroachment_n upon_o their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n civil_a right_n as_o well_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o dominion_n and_o be_v force_v to_o some_o harsh_a and_o almost_o violent_a method_n when_o the_o more_o gentle_a and_o benign_a can_v prevail_v nothing_o 3._o but_o beside_o these_o more_o public_a invasion_n upon_o church_n and_o state_n that_o which_o make_v the_o usurpation_n more_o odious_a and_o insufferable_a be_v the_o far_a abuse_n of_o the_o same_o extravagant_a power_n to_o bring_v in_o strange_a and_o dangerous_a doctrine_n corrupt_a and_o unlawful_a practice_n into_o the_o church_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o all_o in_o their_o communion_n exact_o fit_v to_o feed_v their_o ambition_n enrich_v their_o coffer_n secure_v their_o authority_n and_o promote_v their_o ease_n and_o luxury_n such_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o purgatory_n of_o merit_n and_o supererogation_n the_o multiplicity_n of_o vow_n and_o delusion_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o repentance_n and_o ministration_n of_o penance_n of_o the_o latter_a sort_n be_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n adoration_n of_o relic_n and_o image_n their_o half_a communion_n the_o scripture_n lock_v up_o and_o divine_a service_n perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n etc._n etc._n these_o and_o diverse_a like_o they_o have_v prove_v great_a scandal_n abroad_o and_o stumble_a block_n at_o home_n and_o whatever_o varnish_n they_o may_v put_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o fair_a pretence_n or_o however_o they_o may_v cast_v a_o mist_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o disciple_n by_o nice_a distinction_n yet_o they_o have_v so_o disfigure_v the_o face_n of_o christianity_n that_o he_o who_o compare_v the_o late_a appearance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n with_o the_o model_n of_o it_o lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n or_o the_o record_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n can_v hardly_o believe_v it_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o the_o particular_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v dispute_v they_o have_v sufficient_o be_v confute_v and_o expose_v by_o protestant_a writer_n and_o be_v by_o several_a before_o except_v against_o and_o disclaim_v though_o some_o suffer_v severe_o for_o so_o do_v and_o many_o more_o we_o may_v suppose_v wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o pressure_n that_o which_o i_o be_o now_o most_o to_o insist_v upon_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o charge_n we_o draw_v up_o against_o these_o of_o falsehood_n in_o judgement_n gross_a superstition_n or_o idolatry_n in_o worship_n and_o immorality_n in_o manner_n be_v true_a and_o impartial_a as_o we_o have_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o make_v good_a and_o shall_v do_v against_o all_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o defendant_n then_o no_o authority_n whatever_o regular_o found_v or_o unexceptionable_o convey_v can_v oblige_v we_o to_o these_o against_o the_o reveal_v will_n or_o word_n of_o god_n the_o dictate_v of_o our_o conscience_n as_o we_o hope_v careful_o and_o righty_a inform_v the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n great_a cause_n be_v there_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o throw_v off_o such_o a_o usurp_a power_n that_o make_v so_o ill_a use_n of_o what_o it_o have_v unjust_o get_v and_o to_o restore_v religion_n to_o its_o primitive_a beauty_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o precept_n of_o life_n but_o alas_o many_o difficulty_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o its_o accomplishment_n and_o all_o possible_a struggle_n and_o contention_n by_o force_n and_o policy_n be_v use_v by_o the_o adverse_a party_n to_o prevent_v its_o beginning_n or_o obstruct_v it_o progress_n great_a be_v their_o interest_n in_o every_o place_n strong_a be_v the_o influence_n they_o have_v upon_o person_n in_o authority_n numerous_n be_v their_o assistant_n and_o dependent_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o weighty_a be_v their_o concern_n which_o lie_v at_o stake_n and_o many_o be_v the_o advantage_n which_o they_o have_v of_o any_o that_o oppose_v they_o so_o that_o no_o wonder_n if_o a_o reformation_n so_o long_o wish_v for_o and_o much_o want_v be_v so_o slow_o effect_v it_o be_v rather_o more_o strange_a that_o in_o so_o many_o place_n it_o do_v master_v these_o and_o such_o like_a encumbrance_n and_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n make_v so_o considerable_a a_o progress_n if_o in_o some_o place_n it_o proceed_v with_o less_o order_n uniformity_n and_o calmness_n than_o can_v have_v be_v wish_v for_o in_o a_o religious_a reformation_n necessity_n in_o part_n with_o many_o perplex_a difficulty_n and_o encumbrance_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n excuse_v what_o no_o law_n before_o hand_n full_o warrant_v iu._n but_o leave_v other_o to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o in_o my_o next_o particular_a i_o be_o to_o consider_v how_o regular_o and_o sedate_o it_o proceed_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o catholic_a unity_n 1._o with_o the_o concurrence_n and_o encouragement_n all_o along_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o free_v it_o from_o any_o but_o suspicion_n of_o rebellion_n so_o it_o begin_v at_o first_o with_o the_o break_n of_o the_o papal_a yoke_n of_o supremacy_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o some_o like_a preparative_n to_o reformation_n under_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o unite_a suffrage_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o therein_o it_o proceed_v suitable_o to_o a_o further_a improvement_n in_o most_o particular_n under_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o its_o full_a settlement_n and_o establishment_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o beginning_n and_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o reformation_n here_o be_v by_o such_o loyalty_n of_o principle_n and_o practice_n that_o we_o challenge_v any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o a_o comparison_n therein_o indeed_o this_o be_v so_o notorious_a that_o her_o roman_a adversares_fw-la have_v turn_v her_o glory_n into_o a_o reproach_n by_o upbraid_v she_o though_o most_o invidious_o with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliamentary_a religion_n because_o it_o receive_v all_o along_o so_o much_o countenance_n and_o assistance_n from_o those_o great_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o their_o head_n and_o soveriagn_n 2._o but_o far_a to_o clear_v she_o of_o all_o just_a imputation_n from_o hence_o it_o must_v be_v add_v that_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n of_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n represent_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o they_o and_o therein_o a_o national_a council_n that_o they_o from_o their_o education_n and_o presume_a knowledge_n as_o well_o as_o from_o their_o office_n and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v ordinary_o fit_a to_o judge_n debate_n and_o determine_v of_o religious_a matter_n will_v be_v soon_o grant_v but_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n may_v and_o ought_v sometime_o to_o remind_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o gross_a defection_n from_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o several_a scripture_n example_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o supereminence_n of_o their_o place_n but_o happy_a be_v that_o order_n and_o unity_n in_o which_o both_o power_n be_v join_v together_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o security_n of_o his_o church_n and_o promotion_n of_o his_o true_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v here_o though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v but_o the_o first_o attempt_n will_v meet_v with_o several_a difficulty_n fierce_a debate_n and_o controversy_n yet_o still_o the_o entire_a establishment_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o regular_a determination_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o assemble_v as_o before_o as_o well_o as_o be_v after_o confirm_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n 3_o yet_o far_o to_o justify_v themselves_o from_o any_o affect_a innovation_n in_o such_o a_o change_n all_o be_v do_v with_o the_o great_a reverence_n respect_n and_o deference_n to_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o clear_v their_o continue_a unity_n therewith_o 1._o in_o doctrine_n the_o ancient_a creed_n be_v take_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o its_o confession_n the_o four_o
summons_n but_o be_v all_o this_o while_n abuse_v and_o under_o a_o mistake_n for_o the_o person_n be_v there_o meet_v for_o religious_a worship_n and_o so_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o fear_n imaginary_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o person_n come_v into_o a_o place_n where_o he_o find_v several_a meet_v together_o who_o use_v much_o the_o like_a posture_n as_o if_o they_o be_v at_o their_o devotion_n and_o also_o word_n he_o understand_v not_o but_o what_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n service_n he_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n pull_v out_o his_o bead_n say_v a_o ave_fw-la maria_n or_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la or_o what_o he_o have_v be_v use_v to_o in_o that_o kind_n and_o now_o can_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n after_o all_o to_o conclude_v that_o this_o man_n devotion_n arise_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o the_o other_o fear_v and_o that_o both_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o imagination_n and_o can_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o what_o proceed_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v saint_v and_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o name_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o devotion_n so_o that_o to_o talk_v of_o devotion_n without_o instruction_n or_o instruction_n sufficient_a to_o create_v it_o be_v to_o talk_v against_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n in_o which_o there_o may_v be_v for_o aught_o i_o see_v as_o much_o of_o mystery_n but_o no_o more_o sense_n than_o in_o the_o wont_a say_n of_o anthony_n of_o milan_n produce_v by_o bellarmin_n on_o this_o occasion_n that_o be_v a_o perfect_a praterea_fw-la de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 16._o sect._n obj._n 2._o praterea_fw-la prayer_n in_o which_o the_o mind_n be_v so_o swallow_v up_o into_o god_n that_o it_o do_v not_o understand_v its_o own_o word_n in_o this_o they_o agree_v that_o in_o both_o case_n the_o word_n and_o the_o understanding_n be_v separate_v but_o in_o this_o they_o differ_v that_o his_o understanding_n be_v as_o it_o 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part._n 4._o c._n ●_o sect._n 1_o general_a in_o the_o romish_a catechism_n that_o it_o be_v of_o special_a concernment_n after_o what_o manner_n we_o pray_v for_o although_o prayer_n be_v a_o save_v good_a yet_o unless_o it_o be_v right_o perform_v it_o do_v not_o profit_n and_o 4._o ibid._n c._n 2._o sect._n 4._o elsewhere_o they_o insist_v upon_o several_a thing_n that_o render_v our_o prayer_n ineffectual_a as_o the_o ignorance_n of_o what_o we_o pray_v for_o and_o the_o want_n of_o attention_n or_o assent_n to_o what_o we_o pray_v etc._n etc._n and_o certain_o if_o the_o prayer_n without_o these_o end_n be_v not_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o such_o a_o ministration_n of_o it_o as_o render_v those_o end_n unattainable_a can_v be_v lawful_a to_o we_o or_o be_v think_v approve_v by_o he_o but_o how_o well_o and_o true_o soever_o they_o speak_v in_o a_o case_n remote_a from_o controversy_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o controvert_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n they_o do_v in_o effect_n unsay_v all_o that_o they_o have_v say_v and_o then_o the_o prayer_n use_v in_o the_o church_n though_o not_o at_o all_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n be_v magnify_v for_o their_o use_n and_o benefit_n to_o man_n and_o for_o their_o acceptance_n with_o god_n thus_o the_o rhemist_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o available_a to_o all_o necessity_n 9_o annot_n 1_o cor_o 14._o p._n 462._o et_fw-la annot._n in_o mat._n 21._o 16._o de_fw-fr ling_n vernat_fw-la p._n 9_o and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n to_o pray_v in_o latin_a then_o in_o the_o vulgar_a though_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a understand_v not_o what_o he_o say_v and_o say_v cardinal_z hosius_n when_o do_v to_o give_v honour_n to_o god_n it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o no_o understanding_n of_o word_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o it_o to_o say_v that_o our_o prayer_n be_v hinder_v of_o their_o virtue_n through_o ignorance_n or_o want_n 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which_o they_o more_o peculiar_o belong_v take_v they_o into_o consideration_n now_o their_o argument_n be_v take_v partly_o from_o scripture_n and_o partly_o from_o some_o case_n suppose_v to_o be_v parallel_n to_o this_o object_n 1._o they_o say_v that_o the_o child_n in_o the_o temple_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n cry_v hosanna_n 1._o ledesma_n c._n 13._o n._n 1._o to_o the_o son_n of_o david_n matth._n 21._o 16._o whereas_o they_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o say_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v our_o saviour_n please_v with_o and_o defend_v they_o in_o but_o this_o be_v say_v with_o very_o little_a reason_n for_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o they_o do_v understand_v then_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hosannah_n be_v a_o form_n of_o solemn_a
that_o all_o do_v read_v and_o silence_n be_v make_v that_o all_o hear_v this_o be_v also_o agreeable_a to_o the_o former_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o for_o proof_n of_o which_o what_o can_v we_o desire_v more_o than_o the_o declaration_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n and_o this_o we_o have_v for_o we_o read_v of_o a_o permission_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o moravian_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o cyril_n who_o have_v 260._o aeneas_n silvius_n hist_n bohem._n l._n 1._o c._n 13._o aun●_n 260._o convert_v they_o and_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o sclavonians_n to_o have_v divine_a service_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o conclave_n be_v induce_v to_o it_o when_o not_o a_o few_o do_v oppose_v it_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n that_o say_v let_v every_o spirit_n praise_v the_o lord_n and_o every_o tongue_n confess_v to_o he_o as_o aeneas_z silvius_n afterward_o pope_n relate_v and_o pope_n john_n the_o viii_o not_o long_o after_o in_o anno_fw-la 880._o write_v thus_o to_o s_n fento_fw-mi opulcer_n a_o prince_n 1644._o coneil_n tom._n 24._o epist_n 217._o paris_n 1644._o of_o the_o sclavonian_n we_o command_v that_o the_o praise_n and_o work_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o same_o sclavonian_n tongue_n for_o we_o be_v admonish_v by_o sacred_a writ_n to_o praise_v the_o lord_n not_o only_o in_o three_o but_o in_o all_o tongue_n say_v praise_v the_o lord_n all_o you_o nation_n praise_v he_o all_o the_o people_n and_o the_o apostle_n fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o all_o tongue_n and_o s._n paul_n admonish_v let_v every_o tongue_n confess_v and_o in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o do_v sufficient_o and_o plain_o admonish_v we_o that_o in_o speak_v we_o shall_v edify_v the_o church_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v it_o hinder_v the_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n to_o have_v the_o mass_n sing_v or_o the_o gospel_n and_o lesson_n well_o translate_v read_v or_o other_o divine_a office_n sing_v in_o the_o same_o selavonian_a tongue_n because_o he_o who_o make_v three_o principal_a tongue_n viz._n hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a make_v all_o to_o his_o praise_n etc._n etc._n and_o consormable_a to_o this_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a iii_o anno_fw-la 1215._o that_o because_o in_o 9_o con._n 9_o many_o part_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o diocese_n there_o be_v many_o people_n of_o different_a manner_n and_o rite_n mix_v together_o but_o of_o one_o faith_n we_o therefore_o command_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o such_o city_n or_o diocese_n provide_v fit_a man_n who_o shall_v celebrate_v divine_a office_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n and_o ri●es_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n this_o may_v be_v far_o confirm_v by_o the_o very_a office_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o be_v sufficient_a 36._o vid._n cassandri_n liturg._n c._n 36._o to_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v depart_v from_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o itself_o when_o it_o do_v require_v that_o divine_a service_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o tongue_n unknown_a to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n nor_o any_o church_n nor_o even_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v most_o expedient_a to_o have_v it_o so_o perform_v so_o little_o be_v it_o then_o think_v that_o religious_a thing_n the_o less_o they_o be_v understand_v 461._o epist_n cleri_fw-la gall._n collect._n p._n 63._o epist_n p._n alex._n 7._o in_o collect._n p._n 69._o hosius_n p._n 64._o bellarm._n sect._n septim●_fw-la p._n sanct._n c._n 17._o n_o 3._o e._n w._n truth_n will_v out_o p._n 45._o 47._o r●●erus_n c._n 22._o portraiture_n c._n 14_o p._n 224._o bellarm._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la ●●ssa_fw-la c._n 11._o sanders_n orat_fw-la p._n 72_o r●em_fw-la annot_n p._n 461._o the_o more_o they_o will_v be_v admire_v and_o that_o to_o preserve_v a_o reverence_n for_o they_o and_o the_o people_n from_o dangerous_a error_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v understand_v so_o little_o be_v it_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v any_o tongue_n sacred_a in_o themselves_o and_o that_o as_o the_o three_o upon_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o and_o to_o exclude_v the_o rest_n so_o the_o latin_a as_o next_o to_o the_o head_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o most_o venerable_a of_o the_o three_o so_o little_o be_v it_o then_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o divinity_n in_o latin_a and_o something_o more_o of_o majesty_n and_o fit_a to_o stir_v up_o devotion_n then_o in_o other_o tongue_n so_o little_o be_v they_o afraid_a that_o latin_a will_v be_v lose_v if_o the_o service_n be_v not_o keep_v in_o it_o or_o however_o so_o little_a evident_a be_v it_o that_o they_o value_v the_o preservation_n of_o that_o tongue_n above_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n last_o so_o little_o do_v they_o think_v of_o the_o expedience_n of_o have_v the_o service_n in_o one_o common_a tongue_n as_o latin_a that_o christian_n wherever_o they_o travel_v may_v find_v the_o self_n same_o service_n and_o priest_n may_v officiate_v in_o it_o as_o at_o home_n as_o if_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o few_o that_o travel_n the_o many_o that_o stay_v at_o home_n shall_v be_v leave_v destitute_a and_o for_o one_o man_n convenience_n 10000_o be_v expose_v to_o eternal_a perd●io●_n these_o be_v argument_n coin_v on_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n and_o so_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n that_o need_v they_o ii_o let_v we_o consider_v whither_o from_o the_o time_n of_o its_o have_v be_v a_o rit_n it_o have_v be_v the_o rite_n of_o every_o church_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v only_o produce_v their_o own_o confession_n septime_fw-la cassander_n liturg_n c._n 11._o 13._o 15_o ledesm_n c._n 33_o n._n 5_o bellarm._n c._n 16._o sect_n obj_fw-la ult_n salm_a on_o in_o 1_o cor_fw-la 16._o sect_n septime_fw-la for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o armenian_n egyptian●_n habassine_n muscovite_n and_o sclavonians_n have_v their_o service_n in_o a_o tongue_n know_v to_o the_o people_n and_o their_o give_v they_o the_o hard_a name_n of_o heretic_n schismatic_n and_o barbarous_a will_v not_o save_v the_o council_n from_o be_v fallible_a when_o it_o say_v it_o be_v the_o rite_n of_o every_o church_n but_o be_v there_o no_o such_o church_n in_o the_o world_n that_o herein_o practise_v contrary_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o it_o will_v no_o more_o justify_v she_o than_o it_o can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o be_v evil_a that_o expedient_a which_o be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n or_o reconcile_v one_o part_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o other_o that_o when_o it_o have_v declare_v the_o masi_fw-la contai●●●_n great_z instruction_n for_o the_o people_n yet_o add_v that_o it_o be_v expedient_a and_o a_o approve_a rite_n that_o it_o be_v not_o celebrate_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o say_v they_o this_o be_v grant_v if_o there_o be_v no_o interpretation_n but_o that_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o council_n for_o it_o be_v order_v that_o lest_o christ_n sheep_n shall_v hunger_n all_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n shall_v frequent_o expound_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v sect_n iv_o whither_o the_o provision_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n expound_v be_v sufficient_a to_o countervail_v the_o mischief_n of_o have_v the_o whole_a celebrate_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o excuse_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o injunction_n of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o 63._o s._n c._n answ_n to_o d._n piece_n 7._o 175._o sanders_n orat_fw-la p._n 63._o confess_v that_o without_o a_o interpretation_n s._n paul_n be_v against_o they_o but_o with_o this_o they_o plead_v he_o be_v for_o they_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o then_o think_v of_o the_o case_n in_o their_o church_n at_o a_o time_n when_o as_o the_o people_n can_v not_o understand_v so_o the_o priest_n can_v not_o interpret_v and_o want_v both_o the_o gift_n and_o have_v not_o acquire_v so_o much_o as_o the_o art_n of_o it_o what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o their_o case_n and_o their_o church_n that_o have_v neither_o provide_v nor_o do_v use_v such_o a_o interpretation_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o but_o what_o differ_v as_o much_o from_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o light_n it_o give_v to_o the_o people_n as_o both_o that_o and_o the_o tongue_n they_o use_v do_v in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o be_v obtain_v if_o it_o be_v a_o translation_n what_o a_o ludicrous_a thing_n will_v it_o be_v for_o
they_o as_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o pope_n even_o since_o the_o reformation_n begin_v for_o the_o election_n of_o sixtus_n v_n be_v most_o notorious_o simoniacal_a and_o yet_o one_o that_o come_v by_o simony_n into_o the_o popedom_n be_v by_o their_o own_o canon_n law_n by_o the_o bull_n or_o constitution_n of_o julius_n ii_o approve_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n an._n 1513._o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o magician_n heathen_a publican_n 3._o septimi_fw-la decretal_a lib._n 1._o tit._n 3._o and_o arch_a heretic_n and_o his_o election_n can_v never_o be_v make_v valid_a by_o any_o after_o act_n and_o yet_o several_a of_o the_o pope_n since_o be_v either_o make_v cardinal_n by_o this_o sixius_fw-la v._o or_o receive_v that_o dignity_n from_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o from_o he_o which_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n innocent_n eleven_o as_o for_o their_o unity_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o have_v more_o division_n among_o themselves_o than_o they_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o for_o they_o have_v not_o only_o such_o as_o open_o dissent_v and_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o great_a and_o violent_a dissension_n among_o their_o own_o member_n and_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o church_n one_o against_o another_o and_o each_o party_n plead_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o decision_n of_o its_o council_n and_o yet_o the_o pope_n himself_o notwithstanding_o his_o infallibility_n and_o authority_n either_o can_v for_o darr_v not_o determine_v which_o be_v in_o the_o right_n or_o which_o opininion_n be_v true_a so_o that_o what_o ever_o power_n and_o authority_n their_o church_n have_v it_o have_v no_o effect_n to_o such_o end_n and_o purpose_n to_o which_o church-power_n be_v design_v to_o serve_v the_o encouragement_n of_o holiness_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o discountenance_v of_o vice_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o purity_n and_o of_o the_o member_n at_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v more_o able_a to_o see_v the_o law_n of_o their_o church_n due_o execute_v but_o it_o be_v to_o their_o disparagement_n to_o have_v so_o much_o power_n and_o yet_o to_o do_v so_o little_a good_a w●th_n it_o as_o for_o we_o we_o have_v rather_o deserve_v more_o than_o we_o have_v then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o we_o have_v more_o power_n than_o we_o deserve_v and_o whatever_o power_n our_o church_n want_v and_o whatever_o loss_n religion_n suffer_v by_o this_o mean_n we_o just_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o who_o have_v make_v all_o prince_n jealous_a and_o afraid_a of_o all_o church-power_n by_o their_o invade_v their_o temporal_a right_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o short_a though_o somewhat_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o worst_a thing_n and_o a_o very_o bid_v cause_n may_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n plead_v in_o its_o vindication_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o all_o the_o forego_n help_v and_o instance_n of_o devotion_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n boast_v of_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o they_o all_o in_o some_o respect_n or_o other_o come_v short_a of_o what_o they_o pretend_v to_o several_a of_o they_o be_v very_o improper_a many_o plain_o nonsensical_a and_o ridiculous_a they_o proceed_v from_o bad_a principle_n be_v do_v in_o a_o undue_a manner_n and_o measure_n or_o to_o serve_v some_o bad_a end_n or_o design_n or_o some_o such_o other_o way_n offend_v even_o the_o most_o severe_a practice_n which_o most_o resemble_v true_a self-denial_n be_v countenance_v or_o enjoin_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o show_n or_o to_o gratify_v some_o temper_n then_o to_o advance_v devotion_n for_o excess_n and_o over-actings_a be_v often_o infirmity_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o weakness_n steddiness_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a sign_n of_o strength_n as_o the_o shake_a palsy_n be_v a_o disease_n and_o sign_n of_o weakness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dead_a one_o 3._o i_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v such_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o tend_v direct_o to_o promote_v debauchery_n of_o manner_n and_o carelessness_n in_o devotion_n i_o will_v insist_v only_o on_o these_o few_o among_o very_o many_o first_o the_o unlimited_a power_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n or_o monarch_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v that_o he_o can_v make_v null_a duty_n that_o be_v make_v necessary_a by_o god_n and_o make_v necessary_a what_o be_v not_o so_o before_o the_o consequence_n of_o which_o doctrine_n be_v plain_o this_o that_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o disobey_v and_o neglect_v the_o serve_n of_o god_n if_o he_o pay_v but_o his_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o their_o casuist_n have_v define_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o sin_n or_o give_v leave_v to_o do_v thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o pardon_v they_o when_o commit_v as_o in_o the_o dispensation_n with_o unlawful_a marriage_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o can_v excuse_v they_o from_o do_v what_o they_o be_v by_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n bind_v to_o do_v as_o in_o his_o dispensation_n with_o vow_n though_o make_v never_o so_o solemn_o to_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v he_o can_v bound_v where_o god_n have_v leave_v we_o loose_v and_o he_o can_v loose_v where_o god_n have_v bind_v we_o nay_o a_o superior_a can_v give_v a_o dispensation_n even_o when_o he_o doubt_v whither_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o because_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n the_o mild_a side_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n cease_v for_o which_o the_o dispensation_n be_v give_v yet_o the_o dispensation_n do_v not_o cease_v nay_o a_o dispensation_n may_v be_v grant_v where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n or_o cause_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o dispensation_n be_v valide_fw-la notwithstanding_o and_o not_o the_o people_n only_o but_o every_o bishop_n and_o priest_n have_v his_o share_n of_o this_o power_n only_o there_o be_v some_o reserve_v and_o more_o profitable_a case_n which_o his_o holiness_n only_o can_v dispense_v in_o and_o though_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o they_o think_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a their_o casuist_n be_v very_o shy_a of_o say_v that_o the●e_n be_v any_o case_n in_o which_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o dispensation_n grant_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o or_o a_o pardon_n for_o it_o when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o all_o indulgence_n be_v direct_o design_v to_o hinder_v devotion_n for_o they_o be_v give_v to_o free_a man_n from_o necessity_n of_o mortification_n frequent_a alm_n and_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n which_o else_o will_v have_v be_v enjoin_v as_o penance_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o devotion_n and_o as_o their_o general_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n be_v very_o destructive_a of_o all_o true_a piety_n and_o religion_n so_o second_o their_o constant_a practice_n of_o give_v absolution_n before_o penance_n be_v in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n influential_a to_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v to_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o priest_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o etc._n etc._n the_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v by_o god_n and_o though_o indeed_o their_o guide_n of_o confessor_n advise_v that_o absolution_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v till_o penance_n be_v impose_v and_o accept_v yet_o when_o the_o confessor_n think_v that_o the_o penitent_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o penance_n he_o may_v absolve_v he_o first_o that_o be_v the_o person_n may_v be_v absolve_v before_o he_o accept_v the_o penance_n or_o even_o promise_v to_o perform_v it_o but_o it_o be_v their_o constant_a method_n to_o absolve_v he_o before_o penance_n be_v actual_o perform_v now_o if_o their_o absolution_n be_v of_o force_n the_o person_n be_v free_a from_o his_o sin_n and_o sure_a enough_o of_o heaven_n whither_o he_o perform_v any_o penance_n or_o no_o which_o practice_n give_v all_o imaginable_a encouragement_n and_o licence_n to_o sin_n the_o fear_n of_o penance_n be_v the_o only_a restraint_n from_o sin_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o for_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v full_o pardon_v before_o penance_n be_v accept_v or_o perform_v i_o see_v not_o why_o a_o man_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o much_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o penance_n he_o see_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o appendix_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o absolution_n but_o be_v neither_o necessary_a in_o itself_o nor_o for_o absolution_n the_o sin_n be_v pardon_v already_o and_o at_o the_o worst_a there_o be_v only_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o which_o he_o may_v get_v rid_v of_o several_a other_o way_n nay_o indeed_o
penalty_n then_o of_o temporal_a death_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o therefore_o to_o undeceive_v if_o possible_a these_o delude_a soul_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v the_o pretend_a ground_n of_o so_o false_a a_o doctrine_n and_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o monstruous_a absurdity_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o plain_a method_n i._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n ii_o i_o shall_v produce_v our_o objection_n against_o it_o and_o if_o i_o can_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tolerable_a ground_n for_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v invincible_a objection_n against_o it_o than_o every_o man_n be_v not_o only_o in_o reason_n excuse_v from_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n but_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o believe_v the_o contrary_n first_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n which_o must_v be_v one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o five_o either_o 1._o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n or_o 2_o the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o belief_n of_o of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o evidence_n that_o they_o always_o understand_v and_o interpret_v our_o saviour_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o this_o sense_n or_o 3_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o make_v and_o declare_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o 4_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o such_o a_o change_n as_o this_o in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n or_o 5_o lie_v to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n 1._o they_o pretend_v for_o this_o doctrine_n the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n in_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n now_o to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o pretence_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o must_v be_v from_o one_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n either_o because_o there_o be_v no_o figurative_a expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n ever_o yet_o say_v or_o else_o because_o a_o sacrament_n admit_v of_o no_o figure_n which_o will_v be_v very_o absurd_a for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v since_o it_o be_v of_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v some_o invisible_a grace_n and_o benefit_n by_o a_o outward_a sign_n and_o figure_n and_o especial_o since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o very_a sacrament_n our_o saviour_n use_v figurative_a exression_n and_o several_a word_n which_o can_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o literal_o when_o he_o give_v the_o cup_n he_o say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o and_o for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n where_o first_o the_o cup_n be_v put_v for_o wine_n contain_v in_o the_o cup_n or_o else_o if_o the_o word_n be_v literal_o take_v so_o as_o to_o signify_v a_o substantial_a change_n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o wine_n but_o of_o the_o cup_n and_o that_o not_o into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o into_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o new_a covenant_n in_o his_o blood_n beside_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v say_v then_o to_o be_v shed_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v break_v which_o be_v not_o till_o his_o passion_n which_o follow_v the_o institution_n and_o first_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o will_v take_v the_o plain_a concession_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a writter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o controversy_n 23._o controversy_n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o bellarmine_n 2._o bellarmine_n in_o 3._o this_fw-mi 49._o qu._n 75._o sect._n 2._o suarez_n and_o 15._o and_o in_o 3._o part_n this_fw-mi 150._o qu._n 75._o art_n 2._o c._n 15._o vasquez_n do_v acknowledge_v scotus_n the_o great_a scholman_n to_o have_v say_v that_o this_o doctrine_n can_v be_v evident_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o bellarmine_n grant_v this_o not_o to_o be_v improbable_a and_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n acknowledge_v 15_o acknowledge_v in_o scent_n l._n 4._o do_v 11._o qu._n 1._o n._n 15_o durandus_fw-la to_o have_v say_v as_o much_o 3._o much_o in_o 4._o scent_n q._n 5._o &_o quoth_v 4._o q._n 3._o ocham_n another_o famous_a schoolman_n say_v express_o that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o hold_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n be_v neither_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n nor_o to_o scripture_n 2._o scripture_n in_o 4_o send_v q_o 6._o art_n 2._o petrus_n ab_fw-la allia●●_n cardinal_n of_o cambray_n say_v plain_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o consecration_n be_v more_o free_a from_o absurdity_n more_o rational_a and_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n nay_o more_o that_o for_o the_o other_o doctrine_n viz._n of_o transubstantiation_n there_o be_v no_o evidence_n in_o scripture_n 40._o scripture_n in_o canon_n miss_n lect._n 40._o gabriel_n biel_n another_o schoolman_n and_o divine_a of_o their_o church_n free_o declare_v that_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n express_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n a_o man_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v remain_v after_o consecration_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o to_o some_o other_o revelation_n beside_o scripture_n which_o he_o suppose_v the_o church_n have_v about_o it_o cardinal_n 1._o cardinal_n in_o aquin_n 3._o part_n qu._n 74_o art_n 1._o cajetan_n confess_v that_o the_o gospel_n do_v no_o where_n express_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o have_v this_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o he_o go_v far_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o gospel_n which_o enforce_v any_o man_n to_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o a_o proper_a and_o not_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o the_o church_n have_v understand_v they_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n they_o be_v to_o be_v so_o explain_v which_o word_n in_o the_o roman_a edition_n of_o cajetan_n be_v expunge_v by_o order_n of_o pope_n 13._o pope_n aegid_a ●●nink_v de_fw-fr sacr●●●_n q._n 75._o art_n 1._o n._n 13._o pius_n v._o cardinal_n 3._o cardinal_n de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 3._o contarenus_n and_o 3._o and_o loc._n theolog_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o melchior_n canus_n one_o of_o the_o best_a &_o most_o judicious_a writer_n that_o church_n ever_o have_v reckon_v this_o doctrine_n among_o those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o express_o find_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o more_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o a_o repute_a martyr_n 2._o martyr_n contra_fw-la captiv_fw-la babylon_n c._n 10_o n._n 2._o fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n from_o whence_o the_o true_a presence_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o mass_n can_v be_v prove_v so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o much_o contend_v that_o this_o doctrine_n have_v no_o certain_a foundation_n in_o scripture_n when_o this_o be_v so_o full_o and_o frank_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o second_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o whither_o we_o consider_v the_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v he_o be_v the_o door_n and_o the_o true_a vive_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v mighty_o have_v triumph_v in_o have_v it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v my_o true_a body_n and_o so_o likewise_o where_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o the_o rock_n which_o follow_v the_o israelite_n to_o be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o they_o drink_v of_o that_o rock_n which_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o rock_n be_v
credulity_n be_v certain_o a_o fault_n as_o well_o as_o infidelity_n and_o he_o who_o say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v have_v not_o where_o say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o have_v see_v and_o yet_o have_v not_o believe_v much_o less_o bless_a be_v they_o that_o believe_v direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o see_v to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o argument_n it_o will_v appear_v with_o how_o little_a truth_n and_o reason_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o common_a christianity_n it_o be_v so_o often_o say_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o there_o be_v as_o good_a argument_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n when_o they_o themselves_o do_v acknowledge_v with_o we_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n but_o their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o have_v plain_o show_v to_o have_v no_o such_o ground_n and_o that_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o very_a many_o learned_a man_n of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o this_o doctrine_n of_o they_o be_v first_o plain_o prove_v by_o we_o to_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o divine_a warrant_n and_o authority_n our_o objection_n against_o it_o from_o the_o manifold_a contradiction_n of_o it_o to_o reason_n and_o sense_n be_v so_o many_o demonstration_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o it_o against_o all_o which_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o put_v in_o the_o opposite_a scale_n but_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n for_o which_o there_o be_v even_o less_o colour_n of_o proof_n from_o scripture_n then_o for_o transubstantiation_n itself_o but_o so_o fond_a be_v they_o of_o their_o own_o innovation_n and_o error_n that_o rather_o than_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o church_n how_o groundless_a and_o absurd_a soever_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n rather_o than_o not_o have_v their_o will_n of_o we_o in_o impose_v upon_o we_o what_o they_o please_v they_o will_v owerthrow_v any_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o shake_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o our_o common_a religion_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o this_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o true_a mother_n since_o she_o can_v be_v so_o well_o content_v that_o christianity_n shall_v be_v destroy_v rather_o than_o the_o point_n in_o question_n shall_v be_v decide_v against_o she_o finis_fw-la a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_z as_o it_o be_v teach_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n wherein_o a_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o t._n g._n o●_n that_o subject_a and_o to_o monsieut_n boileau_n late_a book_n de_fw-fr adoratione_n eucharistiae_fw-la paris_n 1685._o edineurgh_n reprint_v by_o john_n reid_n anno_fw-la dom_fw-la 1686._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n etc._n etc._n idolatry_n be_v so_o great_a a_o blot_n in_o any_o church_n what_o ever_o other_o glorious_a mark_v it_o may_v pretend_v to_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v very_o angry_a to_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v by_o all_o the_o reform_a who_o have_v give_v in_o this_o among_o many_o other_o as_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a reason_n of_o their_o reformation_n and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v so_o if_o it_o be_v full_o and_o clear_o make_v good_a against_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o must_v be_v own_v to_o be_v great_a uncharitableness_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v no_o good_a note_n of_o a_o church_n neither_o as_o grievous_a slander_n and_o most_o uncharitable_a calumny_n which_o will_v fall_v especial_o upon_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o by_o their_o consent_n and_o subscription_n to_o its_o article_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o its_o homily_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n do_v express_o join_v in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o private_a opinion_n only_o of_o some_o particular_a and_o forward_a man_n in_o their_o zeal_n and_o heat_n against_o popery_n thus_o to_o accuse_v it_o of_o idolatry_n but_o it_o be_v the_o deliberate_a and_o sober_a and_o downright_a charge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o which_o no_o honest_a man_n can_v be_v a_o member_n and_o minister_n who_o do_v not_o make_v and_o believe_v it_o i_o may_v give_v several_a instance_n to_o show_v this_o but_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o wherein_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v our_o church_n in_o its_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n which_o be_v in_o its_o declaration_n about_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n after_o the_o office_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o which_o be_v these_o remarkable_a word_n it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o no_o adoration_n be_v intend_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v either_o unto_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n there_o bodily_a receive_v or_o unto_o any_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o natural_a substance_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v adore_v for_o that_o be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n here_o it_o most_o plain_o declare_v its_o mind_n against_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o worship_v the_o host_n that_o the_o element_n do_v not_o remain_v in_o their_o natural_a substance_n after_o consecration_n if_o they_o do_v remain_v as_o we_o and_o all_o protestant_n hold_v even_o the_o lutherian_o then_o in_o worship_v the_o consecrate_a element_n they_o worship_v mere_a creature_n and_o be_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o and_o if_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n ●e_v not_o corporal_o present_v there_o neither_o with_o the_o substance_n nor_o sign_n of_o the_o element_n than_o the_o adore_v what_o there_o be_v most_o be_v the_o adore_v some_o thing_n else_o then_o christ_n body_n and_o if_o bread_n only_o be_v there_o and_o they_o adore_v that_o which_o be_v there_o they_o must_v sure_o adore_v the_o bread_n itself_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o church_n but_o i_o shall_v afterward_o state_n the_o controversy_n more_o exact_o between_o we_o our_o church_n have_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o true_a issue_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v false_a and_o that_o it_o be_v both_o unfit_a and_o idolatrous_a too_o to_o worship_n the_o element_n upon_o any_o account_n after_o consecration_n and_o it_o continue_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o express_v i●_n be_v particular_o and_o direct_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o 1640._o where_o it_o say_v ceremonis_fw-la say_v canon_n 7._o 1640._o about_o place_v the_o communion_n table_n under_o this_o head_n a_o declaration_n about_o some_o rite_n and_o ceremonis_fw-la that_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o idolatry_n commit_v in_o the_o mass_n all_o popish_a altar_n be_v demolish_v so_o that_o none_o can_v more_o full_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o this_o point_n than_o our_o church_n have_v do_v it_o recommend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o with_o great_a temper_n and_o moderation_n the_o religious_a gesture_n of_o bow_v towards_o the_o altar_n both_o before_o and_o out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o in_o it_o and_o in_o neither_o 1●40_n neither_o ib._n can_v 7._o 1●40_n upon_o any_o opinion_n of_o a_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o holy_a table_n or_o in_o the_o mystical_a element_n but_o only_o to_o give_v outward_a and_o bodily_a as_o well_o as_o inward_a worship_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o it_o command_v all_o person_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v communion_n kneel_v rubric_n at_o communion_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o adoration_n as_o the_o primitive_a church_n use_v to_o do_v with_o the_o great_a expression_n of_o reverence_n and_o humility_n tropo_fw-it proskynesios_fw-gr kai_fw-gr sebasmatos_fw-la st._n cyrill_a of_o jerusalem_n speak_v 5._o speak_v cyril_n hierosolym_n catech._n mystag_n 5._o and_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n they_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n for_o adoration_n not_o to_o but_o at_o the_o sacrament_n so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o any_o unbecoming_a or_o irreverent_a usage_n of_o that_o mystery_n as_o bellarmine_n eucharist_n bellarmine_n controu._n de_fw-fr eucharist_n when_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o those_o who_o will_v not_o worship_v it_o tell_v they_o out_o of_o optatus_n that_o the_o donatist_n give_v it_o to_o dog_n and_o out_o of_o victor_n vticencis_n that_o the_o arria●s_v tread_v it_o under_o their_o foot_n
to_o the_o church_n by_o some_o other_o hand_n than_o he_o shall_v suffer_v five_o year_n suspension_n and_o after_o that_o be_v admit_v only_o to_o lay_v communion_n now_o who_o will_v have_v ever_o think_v this_o passage_n fit_a to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o as_o the_o first_o proof_n of_o auricular_a confession_n or_o who_o can_v imagine_v it_o shall_v be_v any_o proof_n ar●_n all_o much_o less_o a_o clear_a or_o d●●ect_a one_o oh_o but_o here_o be_v confession_n it_o may_v happen_v so_o if_o the_o party_n please_v but_o it_o be_v not_o enjoin_v but_o voluntary_a and_o that_o not_o auricular_a neither_o but_o unto_o ●he_n church_n at_o least_o for_o aught_o appear_v and_o it_o be_v confession_n of_o a_o secret_a sin_n too_o true_a it_o be_v so_o till_o it_o be_v either_o confess_v or_o betray_v and_o here_o be_v penance_n impose_v for_o a_o secret_a sin_n true_n when_o it_o be_v become_v public_a and_o here_o be_v a_o different_a degree_n of_o penance_n impose_v upon_o he_o that_o ingenuous_o confess_v from_o he_o that_o stay_v till_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o have_v his_o sin_n prove_v upon_o he_o and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o one_o give_v token_n of_o repentance_n and_o the_o oher_z none_o but_o then_o here_o be_v what_o no_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n no_o declare_v absolute_a necessity_n of_o confession_n to_o man_n in_o order_n to_o pardon_v with_o god_n but_o only_o a_o necessity_n that_o when_o the_o fact_n be_v become_v notorious_a whither_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o church_n use_v her_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v the_o sinner_n to_o repentance_n and_o free_v herself_o from_o scandal_n by_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a the_o more_o hopeful_a and_o the_o less_o if_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o proper_a argument_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o of_o auricular_a confession_n god_n help_v poor_a protestant_a that_o can_v discern_v it_o but_o oh_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o the_o power_n of_o learning_n and_o logic_n what_o may_v not_o such_o man_n prove_v if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o the_o other_o passage_n i_o instance_n in_o be_v in_o his_o ten_o chapter_n pag._n 156._o viz._n the_o critical_a and_o famous_a business_n of_o the_o nectarian_n reformation_n at_o constantinople_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o large_o in_o the_o forego_n paper_n now_o for_o this_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n after_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v very_o frank_o that_o public_a confession_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n irena●s_n tert●●●●_n cypria●●_n and_o origen_n that_o be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o threeundr_v year_n and_o that_o instead_o of_o that_o ancient_a usage_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o decian_a persecution_n a_o public_a penitentiary_n be_v appoint_v at_o constantinople_n and_o most_o other_o orthodox_n church_n and_o in_o short_a after_o he_o have_v with_o more_o ingenuity_n than_o some_o other_o of_o his_o party_n own_v the_o undoubted_a truth_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n touch_v this_o affair_n and_o make_v some_o observation_n thereupon_o not_o much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o cause_n he_o at_o length_n deliver_v that_o which_o will_v be_v yery_a much_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o it_o can_v be_v credible_a namely_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n nectarius_n in_o abolish_n the_o penitentiary_n neither_o abolish_v public_a nor_o private_a confession_n but_o instead_o of_o oblige_v man_n to_o go_v to_o the_o penitentiary_n leave_v every_o man_n bind_v to_o resort_v to_o his_o respective_a diocesan_n and_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o he_o and_o so_o auricular_a confession_n ●s_v af●er_o this_o change_n every_o whit_n as_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v before_o very_o true_a say_v i_o it_o be_v as_o necessery_n now_o as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o it_o be_v only_o voluntary_a before_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v after_o but_o if_o the_o intention_n of_o nectarius_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o alteration_n be_v only_o the_o change_n of_o the_o person_n and_o every_o man_n still_o oblige_v to_o confess_v to_o some_o body_n how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o story_n that_o every_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n do_v that_o word_n signify_v the_o bishop_n then_o we_o have_v find_v out_o a_o right_n fanatic_a diocesan_n for_o they_o will_v all_o ready_o confess_v to_o this_o bishop_n and_o believe_v his_o absolution_n as_o sufficient_a as_o any_o romanist_n of_o they_o all_o do_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a that_o socrates_n after_o this_o reformation_n think_v of_o no_o other_o confessor_n but_o this_o nor_o imagine_a man_n now_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o other_o confession_n but_o this_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o auricular_a be_v very_o secret_a for_o otherwise_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o expostulate_v the_o matter_n with_o eudaemon_n who_o advise_v this_o change_n and_o bewail_v the_o danger_n of_o this_o liberty_n which_o be_v hereby_o give_v man_n if_o they_o be_v as_o strict_o bind_v still_o to_o confess_v to_o their_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v before_o to_o the_o penetentiary_n therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o business_n seem_v evident_o to_o be_v this_o that_o man_n be_v now_o at_o liberty_n as_o they_o be_v no_o doubt_n before_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o penetentiary_n and_o now_o what_o have_v this_o learned_a gentleman_n get_v by_o muster_v up_o this_o story_n well_o however_o the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v hold_v let_v the_o premise_n look_v to_o themselves_o i_o can_v find_v in_o my_o heart_n now_o my_o hand_n be_v in_o to_o proceed_v far_o and_o to_o observe_v what_o pitiful_a shift_n he_o be_v put_v to_o in_o his_o thirteen_o chapter_n to_o evade_v the_o testimony_n bring_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr daillé_fw-fr out_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n against_o his_o hypothesis_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o out_o of_o tediousness_n of_o writing_n i_o in_o the_o forego_n paper_n omit_v to_o specify_v the_o most_o remarkable_a discourse_n which_o that_o excellent_a author_n have_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o the_o authority_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o unanswerable_a and_o the_o evasion_n of_o this_o gentleman_n so_o force_v and_o palpable_a that_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o go_v about_o to_o vindicate_v the_o one_o or_o confute_v the_o other_o for_o in_o s●ight_n of_o art_n this_o same_o thirteen_o chapter_n we_o speak_v of_o will_v afford_v no_o less_o than_o thirteen_o argument_n against_o the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n finis_fw-la