obsequendi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la collegas_fw-la suos_fw-la adigit_fw-la etc._n etc._n cyprian_n de_fw-fr baptizand_n haeret_fw-la in_o initie_n the_o carthaginian_a council_n none_o of_o we_o make_v himself_o a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o any_o tyrannical_a threat_n compel_v his_o colleague_n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n in_o regard_n that_o every_o bishop_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o authority_n a_o power_n of_o judgement_n in_o himself_o and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v judge_v by_o another_o bishop_n than_o another_o bishop_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o he_o this_o he_o speak_v design_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o place_n you_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o pregnant_a testimony_n against_o the_o pretend_a supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o i_o believe_v the_o author_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la will_v be_v puzzle_v how_o to_o answer_v 3._o next_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v those_o his_o quotation_n which_o relate_v to_o those_o application_n which_o foreigner_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o examine_v whether_o these_o do_v import_n and_o argue_v that_o supremacy_n which_o it_o be_v pretend_v he_o have_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n 1._o then_o it_o be_v true_a that_o other_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o wont_v to_o acquaint_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o state_n of_o church-affair_n in_o their_o several_a province_n especial_o if_o any_o new_a thing_n happen_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o the_o sardican_a father_n mean_v when_o write_v to_o pope_n julius_n who_o have_v excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o absence_n from_o the_o synod_n in_o regrad_v they_o have_v accept_v his_o excuse_n they_o send_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v because_o they_o think_v it_o most_o proper_a for_o the_o bishop_n from_o several_a province_n to_o relate_v or_o communicate_v their_o proceed_n to_o the_o head_n that_o sacerdotes_fw-la si_fw-mi ad_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la sedem_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la domini_fw-la referant_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la be_v to_o st._n peter_n see_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o place_n our_o author_n have_v pervert_v by_o render_v it_o so_o as_o if_o they_o think_v it_o best_o for_o they_o to_o 25._o pag._n 25._o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o unjust_a innuendo_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o their_o brother_n as_o their_o judge_n now_o what_o can_v any_o man_n get_v by_o this_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n will_v not_o keep_v one_o another_o in_o ignorance_n in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o hold_v a_o mutual_a brotherly_a correspondence_n and_o why_o shall_v they_o pass_v by_o one_o that_o be_v bishop_n of_o so_o eminent_a a_o city_n as_o rome_n be_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o any_o authority_n he_o have_v over_o they_o for_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n himself_o as_o other_o bishop_n communicate_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o province_n to_o he_o so_o he_o communicate_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o province_n to_o they_o too_o and_o so_o this_o be_v no_o more_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o one_o than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n 2._o it_o be_v true_a too_o that_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v many_o time_n consult_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o point_n that_o be_v controvert_v and_o good_a reason_n they_o have_v to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o uncorrupt_a man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o note_n flock_v thither_o some_o out_o of_o curiosity_n and_o some_o upon_o business_n because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o iraenus_fw-la as_o he_o be_v cite_v 22._o pag._n 22._o by_o our_o author_n and_o where_o be_v any_o controversy_n so_o likely_a to_o be_v determine_v as_o at_o rome_n but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o do_v it_o follow_v hence_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n you_o know_v many_o of_o the_o reformer_n do_v either_o go_v or_o send_v to_o geneva_n to_o consult_v calvin_n opinion_n but_o do_v any_o of_o they_o think_v they_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o argument_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o for_o the_o supremacy_n of_o their_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v on_o bethe_o behalf_n of_o the_o romanist_n for_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o we_o will_v not_o take_v away_o any_o of_o his_o due_a honour_n from_o he_o let_v he_o cleanse_v his_o church_n from_o those_o error_n and_o corruption_n we_o just_o complain_v of_o let_v he_o keep_v within_o his_o own_o bound_n without_o invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o other_o church_n and_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n let_v he_o make_v rome_n the_o seat_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o literature_n let_v he_o be_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v like_o a_o right_n primitive_a patriarch_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v see_v whether_o we_o will_v not_o give_v he_o the_o same_o deference_n that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v 3._o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o foreign_a bishop_n be_v wont_a as_o occasion_n do_v require_v to_o give_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o account_n of_o their_o faith._n but_o what_o then_o do_v they_o not_o give_v the_o same_o account_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o to_o other_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o roman_a it_o be_v a_o common_a cause_n and_o every_o bishop_n be_v deep_o concern_v to_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n be_v sound_a in_o the_o same_o catholic_n faith._n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v new_o ordain_v or_o be_v at_o any_o time_n suspect_v of_o error_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o satisfy_v all_o their_o fellow-bishop_n and_o do_v often_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n under_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n nay_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o even_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v command_v to_o it_o in_o open_a synod_n and_o the_o learned_a and_o moderate_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n ingenuous_o tell_v we_o that_o 5._o pet._n de_fw-fr marca_n de_fw-fr concord_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n for_o a_o patriarch_n and_o for_o the_o very_a bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v new_o choose_v to_o send_v letter_n abroad_o concern_v his_o ordination_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o profession_n of_o his_o faith._n so_o that_o it_o be_v impertinent_a what_o our_o author_n 28._o pag._n 28._o allege_v of_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n give_v his_o namesake_n of_o rome_n a_o declaration_n of_o his_o faith_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o proof_n that_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o other_o bishop_n 4._o nor_o be_v it_o to_o any_o more_o purpose_n what_o our_o author_n have_v collect_v touch_v the_o pope_n hear_v of_o plaintiff_n cause_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o lay_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o stress_n upon_o it_o for_o what_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v of_o this_o kind_n he_o do_v either_o as_o the_o emperor_n delegate_n or_o as_o a_o indifferent_a referee_n or_o as_o a_o friendly_a neighbour_n who_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n in_o foreign_a part_n especial_o when_o other_o bishop_n concur_v with_o he_o as_o common_o they_o be_v wont_a might_n and_o do_v go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o the_o right_v of_o those_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v unjust_o or_o hardly_o deal_v with_o at_o home_n but_o that_o application_n be_v make_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o so_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o unlimited_a judicial_a power_n command_v redress_n to_o be_v make_v in_o any_o case_n upon_o his_o own_o hear_n of_o it_o be_v more_o than_o our_o author_n have_v as_o yet_o prove_v or_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v with_o the_o help_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v 1._o give_v our_o author_n a_o general_n answer_v and_o then_o 2._o consider_v the_o particular_n touch_v the_o application_n make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o eustathius_n sebastenus_n by_o athanasius_n chrysostome_n and_o other_o who_o case_n he_o be_v please_v to_o instance_n in_o 1._o then_o in_o general_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o man_n cause_n be_v in_o those_o time_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o his_o own_o province_n
denmark_n sweedland_n geneva_n zurick_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v one_o common_a creed_n and_o the_o same_o which_o unite_v all_o local_a church_n into_o one_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o old._n but_o though_o we_o protestant_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o faith_n yet_o because_o we_o be_v not_o unite_v under_o one_o pope_n no_o more_o than_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v mr._n sclater_n leave_v we_o avery_n stout_a reason_n if_o yet_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o true_a reason_n but_o by_o what_o we_o have_v see_v of_o his_o reason_n yet_o we_o have_v some_o cause_n to_o believe_v he_o have_v some_o other_o reason_n that_o be_v strong_a than_o this_o some_o reserve_v reason_n among_o those_o which_o he_o call_v pag._n 5._o his_o reserve_v principle_n but_o to_o let_v mr._n sclater_n go_v at_o present_a till_o we_o meet_v he_o again_o the_o author_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la will_v persuade_v you_o to_o think_v that_o in_o those_o by-opinion_n wherein_o we_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o primitive_a father_n be_v on_o their_o side_n for_o the_o clear_n therefore_o of_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v take_v a_o very_a short_a course_n by_o give_v you_o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o series_n of_o affair_n from_o the_o primitive_a age_n as_o controversy_n about_o these_o point_n do_v happen_v to_o arise_v and_o by_o this_o account_n you_o will_v easy_o discern_v that_o our_o opinion_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o catholic_n opinion_n after_o the_o catholic_n faith_n have_v be_v onfirm_v and_o the_o controversy_n with_o arius_n determine_v at_o the_o nicene_n council_n about_o anno_fw-la 325._o another_o controversy_n arise_v about_o primacy_n some_o bishop_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o supreme_a authority_n and_o universal_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o be_v clear_o a_o innovation_n for_o a_o ancient_a canon_n have_v 34._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n can._n apostol_n 34._o be_v provide_v which_o be_v the_o church_n rule_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o heathen_a prince_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o country_n shall_v submit_v to_o he_o that_o be_v their_o primate_n and_o own_v he_o for_o their_o head_n and_o do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n without_o his_o approbation_n by_o which_o canon_n the_o primacy_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o every_o province_n and_o all_o metropolitan_o throughout_o the_o world_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o level_n and_o have_v the_o same_o supreme_a authority_n in_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n and_o country_n you_o can_v but_o smile_v to_o see_v what_o a_o marginal_a note_n there_o be_v upon_o this_o canon_n in_o binius_n edition_n of_o it_o est_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la romani_fw-la certis_fw-la &_o finitis_fw-la limitibus_fw-la circumscripta_fw-la est_fw-la the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n except_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v circumscribe_v within_o certain_a and_o determinate_a limit_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n or_o colour_n for_o that_o exception_n the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o force_a interpretation_n of_o the_o canon_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v limit_v as_o all_o the_o other_o be_v so_o that_o aeneus_fw-la silvius_n afterward_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o before_o the_o nicene_n council_n little_a respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o do_v the_o nicene_n council_n give_v the_o roman_a bishop_n any_o title_n to_o their_o pretend_a primacy_n for_o in_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n the_o father_n decree_v that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n shall_v hold_v that_o the_o bishop_n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n of_o alexandria_n shall_v have_v power_n over_o they_o who_o be_v in_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n because_o this_o be_v likewise_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n also_o that_o antioch_n and_o other_o province_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o privilege_n preserve_v to_o their_o church_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n be_v limit_v and_o bound_v and_o that_o to_o the_o suburbicary_n church_n in_o italy_n as_o ruffinus_n right_o understand_v that_o canon_n 2._o that_o other_o province_n have_v the_o same_o equal_a privilege_n within_o themselves_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v 3._o that_o those_o privilege_n be_v every_o where_o found_v on_o ancient_a custom_n 4._o that_o those_o custom_n shall_v still_o continue_v in_o force_n but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o bind_v the_o ambition_n of_o some_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o endeavour_v and_o hope_v to_o enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o great_a interest_n they_o have_v in_o the_o now_o christian_n emperor_n who_o express_v much_o tenderness_n to_o the_o church_n in_o lieu_n of_o those_o hardship_n she_o have_v endure_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o think_v it_o no_o little_a piety_n out_o of_o veneration_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n to_o be_v kind_a to_o their_o successor_n and_o this_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o by_o degree_n bring_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n into_o great_a request_n beside_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n who_o lay_v under_o church-censure_n be_v wont_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o redress_n as_o the_o donatist_n do_v to_o constantine_n in_o the_o pontificate_n of_o melchiade_n the_o emperor_n think_v it_o proper_a for_o he_o to_o commit_v the_o cognisance_n of_o church_n cause_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o churchman_n do_v use_v to_o depute_v and_o delegate_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o see_v with_o some_o more_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o as_o this_o give_v encouragement_n to_o factious_a man_n ever_o and_o anon_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o it_o give_v encouragement_n also_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o other_o country_n where_o such_o cause_n shall_v regular_o have_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o public_a synod_n yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o for_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n never_o attempt_v to_o execute_v their_o usurp_a power_n but_o still_o they_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n from_o those_o who_o assert_v their_o own_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o right_n thus_o when_o julius_n endeavour_v to_o interpose_v in_o the_o case_n of_o athanasius_n who_o have_v be_v unjust_o condemn_v by_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o tyre_n and_o antioch_n though_o julius_n pretend_v only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o canonical_o do_v but_o that_o himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v interest_v too_o in_o a_o affair_n of_o that_o high_a nature_n yet_o julius_n his_o appear_v in_o this_o cause_n put_v the_o oriental_a bishop_n into_o a_o rage_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o they_o wherein_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o opposition_n and_o 391._o council_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 391._o confess_v that_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o kindle_v a_o flame_n of_o discord_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ibid._n quâ—…_n dicendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la flamina_fw-la discordiae_fw-la accendisse_fw-la si_fw-la quidem_fw-la id_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o vestris_fw-la literis_fw-la objicitis_fw-la jul._n ep._n verè_fw-la parem_fw-la eundemque_fw-la honorem_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la episcopatibus_fw-la censetis_fw-la esse_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la civitatum_fw-la ut_fw-la vos_fw-la scribitis_fw-la honorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la crescere_fw-la arbitramini_fw-la id._n ibid._n positive_a in_o their_o opinion_n that_o in_o all_o bishopric_n the_o honour_n be_v real_o equal_a and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o honour_n much_o less_o the_o power_n of_o a_o see_v do_v not_o increase_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o city_n this_o be_v point_n blank_a to_o stop_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n power_n as_o a_o mere_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o authority_n and_o right_n of_o other_o bishop_n when_o yet_o all_o that_o julius_n seem_v to_o have_v contend_v for_o be_v that_o athanasius_n his_o case_n may_v be_v reconsidered_n in_o a_o general_a council_n wherein_o he_o himself_o and_o other_o western_a bishop_n may_v be_v concern_v but_o when_o innocent_a the_o first_o make_v a_o trial_n of_o his_o skill_n upon_o the_o african_a church_n by_o occasion_n as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o a_o appeal_n make_v to_o he_o by_o caelestius_n the_o pelagian_a heretic_n who_o have_v be_v condemn_v at_o home_n in_o africa_n the_o african_n to_o maintain_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n decree_v at_o the_o milevitan_a council_n that_o when_o presbyter_n deacon_n 22._o council_n milevit_fw-la cap._n 22._o or_o other_o inferior_a clergyman_n do_v appeal_v from_o their_o own_o bishop_n some_o neighbour_a bishop_n
shall_v hear_v the_o cause_n and_o if_o they_o appeal_v from_o they_o too_o they_o shall_v not_o appeal_v but_o to_o the_o african_a council_n or_o to_o the_o primate_fw-la of_o their_o own_o province_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v appeal_v beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n by_o any_o in_o africa_n which_o decree_n though_o it_o speak_v particular_o of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yet_o it_o reach_v bishop_n also_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o 31._o canon_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a council_n three_o year_n after_o this_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n against_o appeal_n beyond_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v often_o decree_v concern_v bishop_n too_o and_o this_o cut_v 31._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can._n carth._n 5._o 31._o off_o the_o common_a subterfuge_n of_o the_o romanist_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o pretend_v that_o the_o milevitan_a canon_n concern_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n only_o as_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n too_o if_o he_o have_v any_o over_o bishop_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v it_o as_o they_o say_v by_o divine_a right_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o successor_n of_o innocent_a zozimus_n boniface_n and_o celestine_n pretend_v still_o successive_o to_o this_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o african_a church_n whereby_o you_o may_v see_v what_o a_o ill_a use_n they_o make_v of_o that_o favour_n which_o the_o emperor_n show_v some_o of_o their_o predecessor_n for_o now_o instead_o of_o be_v the_o emperor_n delegate_n or_o their_o neighbour_n friendly_a arbitrator_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o most_o rightful_a judge_n of_o foreign_a cause_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o three_o forementioned_a pope_n the_o great_a case_n about_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v depend_v in_o africa_n and_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o controversy_n the_o carthaginian_a council_n be_v call_v consist_v of_o 217_o father_n whereof_o st._n austin_n be_v one_o anno_fw-la 419._o the_o pope_n ground_v his_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n upon_o a_o pretend_a canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n to_o which_o the_o african_n answer_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o canon_n nor_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o effect_n in_o those_o copy_n they_o have_v of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n but_o be_v not_o willing_a either_o to_o make_v a_o rupture_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o lose_v their_o own_o privilege_n they_o condescend_v to_o let_v the_o matter_n rest_n till_o they_o can_v procure_v the_o most_o authentic_a copy_n of_o the_o nicene_n canon_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o dispatch_v away_o messenger_n to_o constantinople_n to_o antioch_n and_o to_o alexandria_n suppose_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o miss_v of_o the_o true_a copy_n in_o those_o church_n no_o soon_o do_v they_o receive_v those_o copy_n but_o present_o they_o find_v how_o they_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o their_o whole_a pretence_n be_v a_o forgery_n whereupon_o they_o confirm_v and_o enlarge_v the_o former_a milevitan_a decree_n against_o any_o clergy-man_n appeal_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o act_n they_o send_v a_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o pope_n celestine_n wherein_o they_o call_v those_o appeal_n improba_fw-la refugia_n wicked_a refuges_n they_o plead_v that_o no_o council_n have_v ever_o take_v away_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o african_a church_n but_o that_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a have_v leave_v not_o presbyter_n only_o but_o all_o bishop_n also_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o own_o metropolitan_n they_o show_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o decree_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v try_v so_o fair_o as_o at_o home_n where_o every_o man_n be_v know_v and_o witness_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n for_o all_o this_o they_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n the_o true_a copy_n whereof_o they_o have_v now_o receive_v and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o chide_v his_o holiness_n for_o his_o usurpation_n earnest_o 757._o ne_fw-fr fumosum_fw-la typhum_fw-la seculi_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la christi_fw-la videamur_fw-la in_o ducere_fw-la vide_fw-la council_n carthagin_n can._n 31._o &_o epist_n synodicam_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la canonum_fw-la council_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 757._o exhort_v he_o neither_o to_o encourage_v such_o appellant_n to_o he_o nor_o to_o send_v any_o legate_n abroad_o in_o such_o case_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o bring_v as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o swell_a pride_n of_o the_o world_n into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n this_o manifest_o show_v on_o our_o side_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n pretence_n to_o a_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o just_a liberty_n and_o canonical_a privilege_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o before_o i_o go_v on_o i_o can_v but_o note_v it_o as_o great_a weakness_n and_o ignorance_n for_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o call_v it_o a_o fraud_n in_o mr._n sclater_n who_o to_o support_v the_o universal_a pastourship_n of_o that_o italian_a prelate_n to_o who_o foreign_a power_n he_o have_v subject_v himself_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n too_o cite_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o send_v we_o to_o a_o pretend_a epistle_n of_o athanasius_n ad_fw-la marcum_fw-la you_o may_v 12._o pag._n 12._o observe_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la be_v wise_a than_o to_o quote_v either_o those_o canon_n or_o that_o epistle_n because_o there_o be_v no_o canon_n to_o that_o purpose_n among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n nor_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o canon_n pretend_v but_o what_o be_v forge_v and_o supposititious_a and_o as_o for_o the_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcum_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n the_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v ashamed_a long_o ago_o to_o own_o its_o authority_n know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o spurious_a piece_n baronius_n and_o possevine_n both_o reject_v that_o e-epistle_n and_o so_o do_v bellarmine_n and_o the_o abbreviator_n of_o baronius_n henricus_n spondanus_n 42._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n lib._n 2._o c._n 25._o spondan_n ad_fw-la anno._n 325._o num._n 42._o reject_v the_o epistle_n and_o canon_n both_o though_o mr._n slater_n be_v please_v to_o lay_v such_o stress_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v pity_n that_o when_o he_o have_v thought_n of_o write_v his_o reason_n he_o do_v not_o consult_v some_o know_a friend_n what_o author_n he_o shall_v use_v and_o what_o book_n be_v genuine_a and_o what_o spurious_a for_o when_o he_o quote_v that_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcum_fw-la and_o call_v it_o athanasius_n his_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v quote_v the_o narrative_a of_o titus_n oates_n and_o call_v it_o the_o history_n of_o titus_n livius_n but_o to_o go_v on_o to_o our_o business_n soon_o after_o these_o transaction_n in_o africa_n a_o general_n 8._o can._n 8._o council_n of_o 200_o father_n be_v hold_v at_o ephesus_n and_o there_o it_o be_v decree_v again_o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v invade_v another_o province_n but_o that_o every_o metropolitan_a shall_v retain_v his_o due_a power_n and_o every_o province_n shall_v have_v its_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n preserve_v of_o which_o decree_n they_o express_o give_v three_o reason_n 1._o lest_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v transgress_v 2._o lest_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v unaware_o lose_v their_o liberty_n 3._o lest_o the_o pride_n of_o secular_a power_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n and_o expression_n the_o african_n have_v use_v a_o little_a before_o against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o pope_n celestine_n about_o twenty_o year_n after_o this_o a_o new_a scene_n of_o affair_n appear_v which_o be_v well_o worth_a your_o observation_n a_o great_a synod_n of_o 630_o father_n meet_v at_o chalcedon_n and_o there_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n they_o confirm_v the_o canon_n that_o have_v be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o give_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n equal_a honour_n and_o privilege_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n meaning_n not_o any_o supremacy_n of_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o 28._o vide_fw-la con._n constantinop_n can._n 2_o &_o 3_o item_n council_n chalce_v can._n 28._o a_o honourable_a precedency_n for_o order_n sake_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o imperial_a seat_n be_v now_o remove_v to_o constantinople_n it_o be_v call_v new_a rome_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o civil_a privilege_n that_o the_o old_a do_v and_o because_o a_o honourable_a precedency_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o old_a rome_n not_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o a_o divine_a right_n he_o have_v
for_o his_o reprehension_n i_o refer_v he_o to_o that_o excellent_a writer_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o detain_v you_o with_o a_o long_a answer_n to_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v paul_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n marcellus_n 30._o pag._n 30._o of_o ancyra_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v eject_v as_o athanasius_n be_v for_o their_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o he_o and_o several_a bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n among_o other_o be_v pitch_v upon_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o party_n to_o re_fw-mi handle_v it_o and_o impower_v as_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n do_v confess_v to_o send_v for_o they_o to_o rome_n for_o the_o 2._o ibid._n ibid._n 2._o re-examination_n thereof_o and_o all_o this_o do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o friendly_a and_o neighbourly_a reference_n i_o shall_v only_o note_v that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v any_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n himself_o that_o because_o he_o presume_v so_o much_o as_o to_o receive_v athanasius_n and_o the_o rest_n into_o his_o communion_n before_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o western_a and_o eastern_a bishop_n too_o they_o fall_v out_o with_o he_o horrible_o and_o grow_v out_o ragious_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n in_o binius_fw-la much_o like_a to_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n which_o our_o author_n do_v instance_n in_o too_o as_o if_o st._n chrysostome_n be_v unjust_o depose_v by_o theophilus_n of_o aâ—exandria_n have_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n but_o the_o vanity_n of_o all_o this_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o ingenuous_a petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n who_o bestow_v a_o whole_a chapter_n upon_o this_o case_n only_o where_o he_o show_v that_o st._n chrysostome_n 9_o de_fw-fr concord_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 9_o appeal_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o a_o general_a council_n that_o he_o write_v indeed_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o also_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o aquilea_n that_o the_o end_n of_o his_o writing_n be_v that_o the_o italian_a bishop_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o council_n and_o will_v help_v to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o call_v one_o and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o st._n chrysostome_n case_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v st._n chrysostome_n disow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o foreign_a bishop_n as_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o pope_n innocent_n therefore_o our_o author_n falsify_v the_o sense_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n savil._n chrys_n epist_n ad_fw-la innocent_n tom_n 7._o pag._n 154._o ed._n savil._n for_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o epistle_n he_o speak_v not_o to_o innocent_a only_a but_o to_o other_o bishop_n of_o italy_n too_o call_v they_o his_o most_o honour_a and_o religious_a lord_n and_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v of_o they_o all_o be_v that_o they_o will_v write_v to_o theophilus_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o convince_v they_o and_o etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n let_v they_o know_v that_o such_o irregular_a proceed_n as_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o a_o party_n against_o chrysostom_n when_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o do_v not_o decline_v a_o fair_a trial_n aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o null_n and_o void_a as_o indeed_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o that_o such_o man_n ought_v to_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o further_a request_n that_o innocent_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brother-bishop_n will_v own_v he_o for_o a_o brother_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v communicatory_a letter_n from_o they_o and_o have_v their_o love_n and_o the_o love_n of_o all_o other_o as_o former_o he_o have_v and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o supreme_a and_o sole_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n suppose_v some_o eminent_a divine_a of_o a_o protestant_a church_n abroad_o in_o denmark_n or_o elsewhere_o shall_v now_o be_v in_o st._n chrysostome_n hard_a case_n and_o shall_v send_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n to_o declare_v their_o mind_n against_o the_o uncanonical_a action_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o such_o proceed_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v till_o his_o cause_n be_v due_o try_v to_o let_v he_o continue_v in_o their_o good_a esteem_n and_o to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o brother_n and_o vouchsafe_v he_o their_o love_n and_o communion_n will_v this_o argue_v that_o our_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragon_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 4._o by_o all_o this_o you_o may_v see_v that_o those_o application_n which_o be_v upon_o occasion_n make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o foreign_a bishop_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o his_o unlimited_a power_n over_o all_o church_n which_o be_v now_o contend_v for_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o last_o point_n whether_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v conclude_v from_o those_o act_n which_o do_v sometime_o follow_v after_o such_o application_n for_o the_o author_n of_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la do_v appropriate_a divers_a act_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o his_o collection_n can_v bear_v he_o out_o as_o 1._o the_o sole_a power_n of_o depose_v other_o prelate_n that_o which_o be_v ancient_o the_o proper_a business_n of_o synod_n as_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n abundant_o show_v and_o which_o he_o confess_v be_v not_o obtain_v by_o the_o pope_n till_o about_o eight_o hundred_o year_n ago_o as_o for_o nestorius_n who_o this_o author_n do_v instance_n 7._o de_fw-fr concord_n l._n 7._o cap._n 1_o 1_o 7._o in_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o ephesine_n council_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n concern_v in_o it_o more_o than_o any_o other_o bishop_n because_o he_o be_v such_o a_o notorious_a and_o obstinate_a heretic_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o common_a cause_n against_o he_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n will_v have_v excommunicate_v he_o before_o as_o he_o signify_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pope_n celestine_n who_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o cyril_n concur_v with_o he_o and_o consent_v to_o it_o as_o any_o other_o bishop_n may_v have_v do_v he_o do_v not_o delegate_v any_o power_n which_o st._n cyril_n have_v not_o of_o himself_o so_o make_v he_o his_o substitute_n as_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o romance_n but_o only_o go_v hand_n in_o hand_n with_o he_o join_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v with_o he_o and_o cyril_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ep._n celestine_n ad_fw-la cyril_n when_o the_o ephesine_n council_n depose_v nestorius_n it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church-canon_n they_o go_v upon_o and_o though_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o pope_n caelestine_n letter_n to_o they_o it_o be_v only_o in_o commendation_n of_o he_o that_o they_o may_v extol_v he_o for_o his_o readiness_n in_o that_o matter_n as_o they_o say_v in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n nay_o though_o celestine_n have_v censure_v nestorius_n before_o that_o council_n meet_v yet_o he_o do_v it_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o joint-concurrence_n of_o a_o great_a many_o bishop_n more_o so_o that_o in_o all_o that_o affair_n the_o pope_n use_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o other_o bishop_n do_v 2._o beside_o this_o our_o author_n appropriate_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o power_n of_o restore_a bishop_n that_o have_v be_v out_v of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o so_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o restore_v eustathius_n athanasius_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o as_o for_o eustathius_n he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o synod_n at_o tyana_n and_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n not_o of_o the_o pope_n only_o but_o a_o great_a many_o other_o bishop_n in_o italy_n france_n africa_n sicily_n and_o illyricum_n nay_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o for_o he_o go_v to_o that_o synod_n with_o letter_n from_o all_o these_o as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v true_a the_o western_a bishop_n concur_v and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o rest_n to_o do_v so_o too_o for_o which_o st._n basil_n blame_v they_o but_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n why_o do_v eustathius_n go_v to_o any_o other_o what_o need_n have_v he_o to_o give_v himself_o so_o much_o trouble_n have_v once_o make_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o for_o athanasius_n and_o the_o other_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o our_o author_n say_v 31._o pag._n 30_o 31._o be_v restore_v to_o their_o see_v by_o pope_n