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cause_n church_n rome_n schism_n 1,901 5 10.5828 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49120 The history of the Donatists by Thomas Long ... Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1677 (1677) Wing L2971; ESTC R1027 83,719 176

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the_o congregation_n that_o join_v with_o they_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v apostate_n gaudentius_n one_o of_o their_o faction_n undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v figmentum_fw-la humanum_fw-la a_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o donatus_n who_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o faction_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o gain_v the_o face_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o church_n to_o the_o separate_a brethren_n to_o which_o end_n he_o teach_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o communion_n shall_v make_v a_o public_a confession_n of_o their_o error_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o new_a pastor_n shall_v be_v rebaptise_v for_o by_o these_o mean_n he_o know_v he_o shall_v secure_v as_o many_o as_o come_v to_o his_o communion_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o their_o return_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n they_o add_v exorcism_n which_o be_v still_o retain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n maledicte_n exi_fw-la foras_fw-la come_v forth_o thou_o wicked_a spirit_n whereby_o as_o optatus_n observe_v they_o do_v blaspheme_v the_o bless_a trinity_n in_o who_o name_n they_o have_v be_v former_o baptize_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v not_o remiss_a in_o the_o vindication_n of_o cecilian_a but_o prevail_v with_o zenophilus_n a_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o cecilian_a and_o majorinus_n and_o in_o the_o inquiry_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o one_o nundinarius_n a_o deacon_n who_o be_v sometime_o privy_a to_o the_o transaction_n of_o that_o party_n that_o most_o of_o those_o who_o oppose_v cecilian_n be_v traditor_n and_o particular_o that_o sylvanus_n who_o they_o make_v bishop_n of_o cirta_n have_v 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contra_fw-la altar_n a_o presbyter_n or_o mock-bishop_n against_o cecilian_a the_o lawful_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n but_o the_o first_o invader_n of_o this_o holy_a office_n be_v short-lived_a for_o about_o the_o year_n 306._o majorinus_n the_o mock-bishop_n die_v and_o none_o be_v think_v so_o fit_a to_o succeed_v he_o as_o donatus_n who_o henceforth_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v no_o long_o pars_fw-la majorini_n but_o parson_n donati_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v he_o do_v not_o only_o rebaptise_a particular_a person_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v no_o long_o know_v by_o the_o appellation_n of_o christian_a or_o catholic_n but_o donatist_n and_o now_o he_o take_v on_o he_o a_o power_n to_o silence_n and_o depose_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n or_o to_o impose_v such_o penance_n on_o they_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o prevent_v any_o prejudice_n that_o may_v arise_v to_o his_o party_n by_o the_o 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and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n order_v
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universal_a extent_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n from_o many_o parable_n of_o our_o saviour_n concern_v his_o church_n from_o the_o commission_n he_o give_v to_o his_o apostle_n to_o disciple_n all_o nation_n from_o the_o event_n which_o succeed_v upon_o the_o apostle_n preach_v the_o conversion_n of_o all_o nation_n from_o many_o argument_n use_v by_o st._n cyprian_n against_o the_o novatian_o and_o last_o from_o their_o own_o practice_n in_o readmit_v the_o maximianist_n who_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o donatist_n and_o use_v another_o baptism_n and_o most_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o one_o man_n shall_v ruin_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n 50._o st._n aug._n epist_n 50._o nec_fw-la peccavit_fw-la cecilianus_n haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la perdi●●_n christus_fw-la against_o this_o the_o donatist_n urge_v that_o the_o same_o prophet_n foretell_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v holy_a as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d catholic_n that_o jerusalem_n be_v to_o be_v a_o hol●_n city_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v without_o spot_n a_o chaste_a and_o undefiled_a virgin_n to_o whic●_n st._n augustine_n reply_v data_fw-la perfectio_fw-la promissa_fw-la non_fw-la data_fw-la that_o these_o thing_n aught_v to_o be_v endeavour_v in_o the_o church_n in_o thi●_n world_n but_o will_v never_o be_v effect_v unt●●_n christ_n do_v come_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n whe●●_n he_o will_v thorough_o cleanse_v his_o flower_n &_o gather_v the_o wheat_n into_o his_o garner_n and_o burn_v up_o the_o chaff_n with_o unquenchable_a fire_n then_o the_o donatist_n begin_v to_o recriminate_a mensurius_n and_o cecilian_n that_o have_v be_v long_o dead_a to_o which_o it_o be_v present_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v absolve_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o council_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o be_v as_o do_v appear_v by_o most_o ancient_a record_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v produce_v and_o thereby_o also_o donat●●_n stand_v 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the_o whole_a marcellinus_n adjudge_v that_o the_o donatists_n argument_n and_o pretence_n be_v invalid_a their_o schism_n unjust_a their_o practice_n cruel_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o unity_n otherwise_o he_o will_v provide_v that_o the_o imperial_a law_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o subscribe_v the_o record_n of_o the_o conference_n which_o have_v be_v faithful_o take_v by_o the_o notary_n on_o both_o side_n and_o so_o dismiss_v they_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o conference_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n be_v reinforcing_a the_o law_n for_o pecuniary_a mulct_n and_o banishment_n against_o they_o some_o thousand_o of_o the_o common_a people_n desert_v they_o and_o return_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o their_o honest_a and_o lawful_a calling_n which_o they_o have_v long_o omit_v as_o general_o the_o circumcellian_o do_v but_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obstinate_a and_o
they_o to_o produce_v some_o competent_a witness_n to_o attest_v the_o accusation_n whereupon_o donatus_n produce_v some_o person_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o carthage_n to_o depose_v against_o cecilian_a the_o charge_n against_o he_o be_v high_a viz._n that_o while_o cecilian_n be_v a_o deacon_n under_o mensurius_n he_o be_v set_v by_o mensurius_n near_o the_o prison_n door_n where_o many_o catholic_n lie_v who_o be_v appoint_v to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o do_v by_o force_n loris_n &_o flagris_fw-la &_o armatorum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la withstand_v such_o friend_n as_o come_v to_o comfort_n and_o relieve_v they_o to_o this_o the_o witness_n for_o donatus_n be_v examine_v can_v say_v nothing_o on_o their_o personal_a knowledge_n but_o only_o from_o the_o report_n of_o the_o people_n this_o optatus_n urge_v against_o parmenian_a p._n 36._o nullis_fw-la certis_fw-la personis_fw-la aut_fw-la nominibus_fw-la traditores_fw-la accusastis_fw-la the_o second_o article_n insist_v on_o be_v that_o cecilian_a be_v condemn_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o 70._o bishop_n at_o cirta_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o neighbour_n to_o carthage_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n whereof_o they_o judge_v and_o that_o they_o judge_v that_o both_o cecilian_a and_o mensurius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o felix_n who_o ordain_v cecilian_n be_v traditor_n to_o which_o cecilian_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o that_o assembly_n be_v absent_a and_o unheard_a that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n appear_v among_o they_o who_o be_v his_o profess_a enemy_n make_v themselves_o his_o judge_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o money_n of_o lucilla_n to_o vote_n against_o he_o and_o that_o general_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v traditor_n but_o have_v absolve_v one_o another_o and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v many_o threaten_a message_n from_o some_o of_o they_o especial_o from_o purpurius_n bishop_n of_o limatia_n last_o that_o they_o have_v long_o before_o hold_v private_a conference_n among_o themselves_o how_o to_o destroy_v he_o as_o well_o as_o to_o depose_v he_o of_o which_o thing_n he_o be_v advise_v by_o several_a catholic_n people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o attest_v the_o same_o and_o by_o their_o advice_n he_o do_v forbear_v to_o appear_v the_o next_o article_n be_v that_o felix_n who_o ordain_v cecilian_n be_v a_o traditor_n and_o so_o his_o ordination_n be_v null_a but_o this_o the_o bishop_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o inquire_v into_o felix_n not_o be_v present_a nor_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n convict_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o so_o long_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o baptism_n the_o catholics_n do_v not_o rebaptize_v such_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o the_o donatist_n so_o they_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n 13._o canon_n 13._o that_o crimen_fw-la ordinantis_fw-la non_fw-la transiret_fw-la in_o ordinatum_fw-la after_o this_o donatus_n promise_v to_o produce_v other_o witness_n against_o cecilian_a which_o he_o never_o do_v for_o divers_a that_o come_v with_o he_o desert_a he_o and_o return_v to_o carthage_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o acquit_v cecilian_a in_o the_o sentence_n record_v by_o optatus_n cum_fw-la constiterit_fw-la cecilianum_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la donato_n venerunt_fw-la juxta_fw-la professionem_fw-la svam_fw-la non_fw-la accusari_fw-la nec_fw-la à_fw-la donato_n convictum_fw-la esse_fw-la suae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la communioni_fw-la integro_fw-la statu_fw-la retinendum_fw-la merito_fw-la esse_fw-la censeo_fw-la then_o cecilian_n accuse_v donatus_n for_o rebaptise_v those_o that_o come_v to_o his_o party_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o for_o abuse_v the_o bishop_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o proof_n and_o by_o donatus_n his_o own_o confession_n that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o rebaptise_v many_o who_o he_o seduce_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o also_o degrade_v the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n which_o optatus_n express_v by_o occidere_fw-la honour_n but_o also_o by_o a_o certain_a ceremony_n of_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o their_o head_n and_o shake_v they_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v severe_a penance_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o they_o condemn_v donatus_n and_o acquit_v cecilian_a receive_v he_o into_o their_o communion_n of_o these_o proceed_n meltiades_n certifi_v the_o emperor_n but_o donatus_n instead_o of_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o these_o bishop_n work_v secret_o with_o fuliminus_n a_o proconsul_n to_o mediate_v with_o the_o emperor_n on_o a_o pretence_n of_o preserve_a peace_n bono_n pacis_fw-la that_o cecilian_a may_v be_v confine_v a_o while_n at_o brixia_n 44._o p._n 44._o which_o be_v grant_v on_o that_o pretence_n donatus_n hasten_v to_o africa_n and_o there_o boast_v of_o a_o victory_n against_o cecilian_a and_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v imprison_v at_o brixia_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o cecilian_a understand_v he_o get_v leave_v to_o return_v to_o carthage_n to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n and_o short_o after_o the_o emperor_n send_v two_o bishop_n thither_o eunomius_n and_o olympius_n ●o_o assist_v in_o the_o establish_n of_o one_o bishop_n where_o the_o people_n be_v as_o yet_o divide_v by_o two_o these_o have_v tarry_v at_o carthage_n fifty_o day_n and_o diligent_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o find_v that_o donatus_n do_v schismatical_o defend_v altar_n contra_fw-la altar_n i._n e._n bishop_n against_o bishop_n they_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o cecilian_a condemn_v donatus_n and_o his_o party_n but_o that_o hardy_a man_n be_v not_o daunt_v by_o all_o these_o sentence_n against_o he_o his_o faction_n as_o well_o as_o his_o spirit_n grow_v the_o great_a for_o this_o opposition_n address_v himself_o in_o another_o supplication_n to_o the_o emperor_n complain_v that_o meltiades_n and_o his_o colleague_n at_o rome_n be_v but_o a_o few_o and_o very_o partial_a for_o he_o report_v that_o meltiades_n himself_o be_v a_o traditor_n do_v precipitate_v the_o sentence_n not_o inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v a_o more_o full_a council_n may_v be_v call_v for_o a_o final_a determination_n of_o that_o controversy_n constantine_n be_v please_v of_o his_o clemency_n to_o appoint_v a_o more_o frequent_a council_n at_o arles_n an●●_n 314._o of_o which_o before_o i_o speak_v it_o may_v be_v material_a to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o donatist_n do_v appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o meltiades_n and_o his_o colleague_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o if_o meltiades_n be_v call_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o controversy_n by_o a_o delegated_a power_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v say_v albaspinaeus_n in_o the_o four_o observation_n on_o optatus_n that_o the_o pope_n in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o universal_a pastor_n nor_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v evident_a for_o he_o that_o submit_v to_o the_o command_n of_o another_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la confess_v that_o he_o be_v not_o supreme_a nor_o will_v the_o supreme_a judge_n suffer_v his_o determination_n to_o be_v rescind_v by_o another_o power_n now_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v 1._o that_o meltiades_n do_v sit_v together_o with_o the_o other_o bishop_n at_o the_o emperor_n command_n 2._o and_o that_o silvester_n his_o successor_n do_v afterward_o send_v his_o delegate_n into_o france_n by_o the_o same_o command_n 3._o that_o the_o emperor_n do_v appoint_v other_o bishop_n to_o sit_v with_o meltiades_n and_o meltiades_n do_v join_v with_o they_o as_o coordinate_a which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o supreme_a power_n have_v be_v his_o own_o 4._o the_o donatist_n do_v appeal_v think_v themselves_o aggrieve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o meltiades_n and_o his_o colleague_n to_o the_o emperor_n optatus_n be_v so_o plain_a herein_o that_o valesius_fw-la de_fw-fr schismate_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la can_v find_v no_o other_o evasion_n but_o to_o say_v 44._o optat._n p._n 44._o that_o optatus_n be_v corrupt_v in_o that_o place_n the_o word_n be_v donatus_n appellandum_fw-la esse_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la credidit_fw-la but_o he_o say_v less_o against_o the_o second_o appeal_n from_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o the_o emperor_n where_o the_o pope_n delegate_n be_v send_v silvester_n the_o present_a pope_n be_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o be_v present_a do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v voluntate_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la adducti_fw-la and_o valesius_fw-la grant_v that_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n do_v take_v place_n of_o the_o delegate_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o subscription_n 5._o that_o the_o emperor_n do_v understand_v it_o as_o a_o appeal_n and_o act_v according_o for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o appoint_v such_o judge_n as_o be_v desire_v but_o at_o last_o determine_v the_o case_n in_o his_o own_o
large_a confession_n of_o his_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v à_fw-la catholico_fw-la hierarchâ_fw-la i._n e._n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o four_o day_n after_o his_o baptism_n he_o confirm_v the_o donation_n wherein_o he_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o clergy_n shall_v honour_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o their_o king_n who_o throne_n he_o exalt_v above_o his_o own_o give_v he_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o principality_n as_o well_o above_o the_o four_o see_v of_o alexandria_n antioch_n jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n as_o above_o all_o other_o church_n he_o grant_v he_o also_o his_o imperial_a palace_n of_o the_o lateran_n and_o take_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n offer_v to_o put_v it_o on_o his_o head_n but_o the_o good_a pope_n as_o the_o story_n say_v refuse_v that_o and_o desire_v only_o a_o white_a coronet_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o dignity_n he_o give_v he_o not_o only_o his_o palace_n but_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o italy_n concedimus_fw-la &_o relinquimus_fw-la we_o grant_v and_o yield_v up_o as_o the_o word_n be_v and_o thereupon_o the_o emperor_n transfer_v his_o court_n from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n which_o he_o build_v and_o call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n constantinople_n and_o bind_v all_o his_o successor_n under_o a_o curse_n which_o be_v habeant_fw-la petrum_fw-la &_o paulum_fw-la sibi_fw-la contrarios_fw-la not_o to_o violate_v any_o part_n of_o this_o grant_n i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o tire_v my_o reader_n patience_n to_o give_v a_o full_a copy_n of_o all_o the_o regalia_z give_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o lorum_fw-mi superhumerale_fw-mi quod_fw-la imperiale_n collum_fw-la assolet_fw-la circundare_fw-la chlamidem_fw-la purpureum_fw-la tunicam_fw-la coccineam_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la imperialia_fw-la sceptra_fw-la signa_fw-la &_o banna_n and_o how_o he_o appoint_v all_o officer_n to_o attend_v the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v attend_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v honour_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v etc._n etc._n doubtless_o pincernus_n or_o some_o other_o that_o impose_v on_o he_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o pomp_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o see_v in_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o and_o not_o of_o what_o be_v intend_v by_o constantine_n for_o if_o that_o noble_a emperor_n have_v give_v the_o pope_n any_o of_o those_o dominion_n he_o will_v not_o have_v leave_v they_o to_o his_o child_n and_o successor_n who_o still_o have_v they_o in_o possession_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o all_o which_o time_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o pope_n claim_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n valentinian_n theodosius_n arcadius_n honorius_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o which_o be_v so_o pious_a that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v usurp_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o violate_v the_o will_n of_o their_o renown_a progenitor_n incur_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n i_o have_v mention_v many_o latin_a word_n in_o this_o donation_n because_o from_o they_o which_o be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v raise_v shrewd_a suspicion_n of_o forgery_n to_o evade_v which_o the_o romanist_n plead_v that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o translator_n who_o render_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a but_o the_o original_a if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v keep_v so_o secret_a in_o the_o pope●_n archive_v that_o the_o great_a favourite_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o see_v it_o and_o doubtless_o if_o it_o have_v be_v publish_v there_o will_v have_v be_v more_o object_v against_o the_o original_a than_o against_o the_o translation_n for_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o eusebius_n say_v const_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la vitâ_fw-la const_n that_o at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v this_o very_a bishop_n speak_v latin_a and_o the_o decree_n and_o epistle_n of_o constantine_n be_v general_o write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n 4._o l._n 10._o c._n 4._o out_o of_o which_o eusebius_n say_v he_o translate_v they_o into_o greek_a when_o he_o insert_v they_o into_o his_o history_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o neither_o eusebius_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o constantine_n nor_o any_o other_o historian_n within_o some_o century_n of_o year_n shall_v acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o this_o bounty_n of_o the_o emperor_n nor_o do_v they_o tell_v we_o of_o his_o apostasy_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o his_o leprosy_n cure_a at_o his_o baptism_n which_o be_v not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n and_o that_o not_o by_o silvester_n at_o rome_n but_o by_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n in_o the_o 65._o year_n of_o his_o age_n silvester_n be_v dead_a about_o five_o year_n before_o see_v eusebius_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n l._n 4._o st._n hierome_n in_o his_o chronicle_n ruffinu●_n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 39_o and_o last_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o none_o of_o those_o author_n that_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o action_n many_o of_o which_o i_o have_v consult_v in_o compile_v this_o his_o history_n shall_v say_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o revolt_n to_o idolatry_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v all_o agree_v in_o his_o constant_a care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o heresy_n and_o schism_n especial_o consider_v his_o early_a institution_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o many_o victory_n which_o he_o obtain_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o be_v wont_v solemn_o to_o invocate_v before_o his_o battle_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o fight_n with_o maxentius_n in_o answer_n to_o who_o prayer_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o his_o army_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o this_o motto_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o according_o maxentius_n be_v overthrow_v at_o the_o river_n tiber_n wherein_o he_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n perish_v and_o thereupon_o the_o emperor_n do_v bear_v this_o sign_n afterward_o in_o his_o standard_n and_o stamp_v it_o on_o several_a coin_n this_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v that_o fable_n i_o return_v now_o to_o the_o history_n the_o emperor_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v yield_v to_o the_o donatists_n importunity_n and_o to_o leave_v they_o without_o excuse_n appoint_v a_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o arles_n in_o france_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o baronius_n say_v on_o the_o river_n rhine_n intend_v to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o according_o he_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o silvester_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o marinus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o to_o chrestus_n bishop_n of_o syracuse_n and_o general_o to_o all_o the_o chief_a bishop_n in_o his_o several_a dominion_n that_o each_o of_o they_o take_v to_o they_o two_o other_o bishop_n who_o they_o shall_v choose_v shall_v hasten_v to_o arles_n the_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o st._n august_n contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la be_v two_o hundred_o some_o say_v 600._o so_o baronius_n from_o who_o dr._n heylen_n tell_v we_o that_o restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v there_o present_a marinus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n sit_v precedent_n though_o fr._n baldwine_n contend_v that_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v precedent_n but_o valesius_fw-la and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n confess_v that_o marinus_n be_v and_o the_o order_n of_o subscription_n confirm_v it_o the_o time_n of_o assemble_v be_v come_v the_o emperor_n meet_v the_o bishop_n and_o command_v off_o his_o guard_n set_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o to_o satisfy_v the_o importunity_n of_o donatus_n who_o complain_v of_o partiality_n in_o the_o sentence_n at_o rome_n where_o as_o he_o pretend_v a_o few_o bishop_n have_v shut_v themselves_o up_o causâ_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la cognita_fw-la sententiam_fw-la praecipitabant_fw-la do_v precipitate_a judgement_n without_o inquire_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o have_v call_v they_o to_o consult_v and_o determine_v of_o the_o difference_n that_o have_v miserable_o divide_v the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o set_v before_o they_o the_o proceed_n in_o this_o cause_n at_o rome_n he_o also_o add_v the_o purgation_n of_o felix_n who_o have_v ordain_v cecilian_n which_o by_o the_o emperor_n care_n and_o direction_n be_v dispatch_v about_o four_o month_n before_o by_o aelian_a his_n proconsul_n in_o africa_n for_o the_o donatist_n have_v allege_v at_o rome_n that_o felix_n bishop_n of_o aptung_n be_v a_o traditor_n and_o they_o pretend_v that_o this_o particular_a be_v not_o examine_v at_o rome_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o ordination_n by_o traditor_n be_v
thing_n sacred_a and_o civil_a bring_v to_o confusion_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la affinitates_fw-la cognationes_fw-la domus_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la urbes_fw-la provinciae_fw-la nationes_fw-la imo_fw-la vniversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la imperium_fw-la funditus_fw-la concussum_fw-la &_o emotum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o st._n hierome_n say_v all_z the_o eastern_a church_n except_o athanasius_n and_o paulinus_n be_v corrupt_v among_o the_o bishop_n eusebius_n nicomediensis_n be_v a_o chief_a defender_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n be_v taint_v also_o for_o he_o refuse_v for_o a_o while_n to_o subscribe_v the_o anathema_n against_o they_o though_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v better_o persuade_v and_o do_v it_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o learning_n and_o care_n use_v by_o this_o council_n the_o arian_n increase_v for_o constantine_n die_v his_o son_n constantius_n succeed_v he_o in_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v of_o the_o arian_n persuasion_n do_v so_o countenance_v those_o heretic_n that_o many_o of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v banish_v and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o in_o remote_a part_n among_o who_o athanasius_n who_o they_o wicked_o call_v sathanasius_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v as_o far_o as_o trier_n and_o there_o lie_v obscure_a several_a year_n until_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o of_o which_o the_o good_a leontius_n a_o catholic_n bishop_n do_v foretell_v when_o put_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o gray_a hair_n he_o say_v when_o this_o snow_n shall_v be_v melt_v much_o filth_n will_v be_v dissolve_v with_o it_o multum_fw-la luti_fw-la sequetur_fw-la mean_v great_a persecution_n and_o impiety_n will_v short_o befall_v the_o church_n to_o these_o heretic_n the_o donatist_n join_v themselves_o many_o of_o who_o defend_v the_o same_o opinion_n and_o they_o that_o do_v not_o yet_o agree_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o catholic_n as_o their_o common_a enemy_n to_o this_o heresy_n say_v st._n augustine_n those_o who_o be_v call_v circumcellian_n in_o africa_n do_v belong_v de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la c._n 69._o and_o st._n hierome_n say_v that_o donatus_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o arian_n for_o before_o arius_n be_v well_o know_v ebion_n and_o cerinthus_n and_o corpocrates_n while_n st._n john_n live_v trouble_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n with_o the_o like_a opinion_n against_o which_o st._n john_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o those_o church_n write_v his_o gospel_n to_o assert_v the_o eternal_a deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o eusebius_n and_o other_o say_v that_o origen_n be_v the_o father_n of_o arius_n for_o he_o teach_v that_o as_o much_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v inferior_a to_o christ_n to_o much_o be_v christ_n inferior_a to_o god_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pray_v unto_o with_o the_o father_n see_v he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o grant_v our_o request_n but_o only_o a_o supplicator_n or_o mediator_n and_o among_o these_o heretic_n the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la be_v alter_v which_o they_o use_v in_o this_o form_n gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la per_fw-la filium_fw-la in_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o this_o council_n we_o find_v that_o cecilian_a be_v call_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o subscription_n but_o none_o of_o the_o donatist_n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o donatist_n take_v occasion_n of_o these_o trouble_v abroad_o do_v with_o the_o more_o violence_n prosecute_v their_o good_a old_a cause_n at_o home_n and_o now_o they_o take_v the_o confidence_n to_o petition_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n to_o rescind_v and_o abrogate_v the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o and_o whereas_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o exercise_v their_o function_n either_o public_o or_o private_o and_o other_o banish_v for_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o enforce_v to_o return_v to_o secular_a employment_n they_o urge_v that_o their_o banish_a may_v be_v recall_v particular_o that_o silvanus_n one_o of_o their_o bishop_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o may_v return_v he_o be_v banish_v upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o nundinarius_n for_o sell_v the_o ornament_n of_o his_o church_n but_o his_o party_n report_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v for_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o vrsacius_n and_o zenophilus_n two_o catholic_n officer_n under_o the_o emperor_n who_o as_o they_o say_v do_v persecute_v he_o this_o slander_n st._n augustine_n refute_v l._n 3._o contra_fw-la cresconium_fw-la c._n 30._o where_o he_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o banishment_n be_v not_o as_o they_o pretend_v for_o deny_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholic_n only_o but_o quia_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la traditor_fw-la fuit_fw-la permanere_fw-la haereticus_fw-la voluit_fw-la ut_fw-la falsum_fw-la honorem_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la donati_n haberet_fw-la qui_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o catholicâ_fw-la nullum_fw-la potuit_fw-la tam_fw-la manifestis_fw-la traditionis_fw-la suae_fw-la gestis_fw-la publico_fw-la judicio_fw-la reseratis_fw-la because_o be_v evident_o prove_v a_o traditor_n he_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o schism_n hope_v to_o find_v a_o false_a honour_n among_o the_o donatist_n who_o can_v have_v none_o among_o the_o catholic_n it_o happen_v that_o this_o vrsacius_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o emperor_n war_n lose_v his_o life_n at_o who_o death_n the_o donatist_n rejoice_v as_o a_o token_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n against_o a_o capital_a enemy_n of_o they_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v another_o clause_n of_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v libertatem_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la that_o be_v as_o valesius_fw-la c._n 17._o interpret_v it_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o st._n augustine_n call_v it_o more_o fit_o licentiam_fw-la agendi_fw-la a_o licence_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o may_v no_o more_o be_v constrain_v to_o communicate_v antistiti_fw-la ipsius_fw-la i.e._n constantini_n nebuloni_n with_o that_o prelatical_a knave_n of_o he_o cecilian_a colloq_fw-la carth._n l._n 3._o c._n 54._o &_o brevic._n august_n c._n 21._o declare_v that_o neither_o by_o threat_n nor_o promise_n they_o will_v be_v thereunto_o induce_v bus_fw-la will_v rather_o suffer_v a_o thousand_o death_n these_o demand_n of_o they_o how_o insolent_a soever_o be_v propose_v in_o such_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n that_o the_o emperor_n can_v no●_n deny_v they_o but_o grant_v what_o they_o desire_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n which_o have_v begin_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o restless_a temper_n of_o they_o pu●●●_n st._n augustine_n into_o so_o great_a a_o passion_n that_o h●_n say_v epistle_n 167._o puto_fw-la quod_fw-la diabolus_fw-la ipsen_n i_o think_v that_o if_o the_o devil_n himself_o have_v be_v so_o often_o condemn_v by_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o choose_n he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o persist_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n now_o that_o this_o indulgence_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o emperor_n may_v appear_v by_o his_o consolatory_a epistle_n write_v to_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n which_o i_o shal●_n here_o insert_v from_o the_o appendix_n to_o optatus_n p._n 287._o you_o well_n know_v that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o office_n of_o humanity_n and_o moderation_n which_o either_o faith_n require_v o●_n prudence_n and_o purity_n will_v admit_v that_o the_o most_o holy_a peace_n of_o that_o fraternity_n wherewith_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v endue_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o servant_n may_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v keep_v inviolate_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o our_o good_a endeavour_n have_v not_o be_v effectual_a to_o subdue_v that_o power_n of_o wickedness_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o still_o rejoice_v in_o the_o mischief_n which_o they_o have_v act_v we_o must_v expect_v until_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o malice_n of_o these_o man_n which_o from_o a_o few_o have_v infect_v many_o be_v again_o mitigate_v for_o from_o thence_o we_o must_v expect_v a_o remedy_n from_o whence_o every_o good_a work_n proceed_v and_o until_o this_o heavenly_a medicine_n be_v apply_v our_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v moderate_v that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o honourable_a testimony_n of_o our_o patience_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o true_a tranquillity_n we_o may_v endure_v whatever_o their_o wont_a insolence_n shall_v do_v or_o attempt_v for_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o usurp_v that_o revenge_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o leave_v to_o god_n especial_o when_o by_o faith_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v confident_a notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o such_o man_n may_v cause_v we_o to_o suffer_v that_o god_n will_v esteem_v it_o as_o martyrdom_n for_o what_o else_o be_v it_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o to_o overcome_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o with_o a_o constant_a heart_n no_o endure_v the_o insolent_a affront_n of_o
as_o the_o donatist_n grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o julian_n so_o they_o rejoice_v at_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o transcribe_v many_o law_n make_v by_o the_o christian_a emperor_n against_o the_o pagan_a rite_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o my_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o that_o of_o st._n augustine_n epistle_n 48._o quis_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quis_fw-la vestrum_fw-la non_fw-la laudat_fw-la leges_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la adversus_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la pagana_fw-la illius_fw-la quip_n impietatis_fw-la capital_a supplicium_fw-la est_fw-la but_o at_o last_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o though_o there_o be_v very_o severe_a law_n make_v against_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n yet_o the_o emperor_n never_o do_v nor_o intend_v to_o execute_v they_o so_o p._n 80._o constantine_n say_v he_o make_v law_n against_o heretic_n rather_o for_o show_v and_o terror_n than_o for_o execution_n and_o so_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o theodosius_n that_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o sectarian_n shall_v have_v no_o assembly_n nor_o make_v any_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n nor_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o pastor_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v the_o city_n and_o country_n other_o make_v infamous_a and_o have_v no_o public_a preferment_n and_o this_o he_o enact_v with_o severe_a penalty_n which_o yet_o say_v ●he_n the_o emperor_n do_v never_o inflict_v for_o he_o do_v not_o ordain_v these_o thing_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o punish_v but_o to_o terrify_v his_o subject_n that_o they_o may_v better_o agree_v in_o religion_n this_o have_v be_v a_o very_a politic_a device_n to_o bring_v their_o authority_n into_o contempt_n when_o the_o imperial_a law_n like_o the_o block_n of_o wood_n cast_v down_o from_o jupiter_n among_o the_o frog_n have_v make_v a_o little_a noise_n shall_v ever_o after_o lie_v still_o for_o every_o creep_a thing_n to_o leap_v and_o insult_v over_o they_o if_o the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o those_o emperor_n or_o rather_o the_o opportunity_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n have_v be_v answerable_a to_o their_o prudence_n in_o make_v they_o they_o may_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v stop_v that_o deluge_n of_o christian_a blood_n which_o be_v pour_v forth_o in_o great_a abundance_n through_o all_o africa_n by_o the_o donatist_n than_o by_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n with_o such_o moderation_n as_o the_o catholic_n do_v always_o desire_n express_v in_o several_a epistle_n of_o st._n augustine_n to_o bonifacius_n cecilianus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o emperor_n officer_n have_v be_v as_o st._n augustine_n say_v epistle_n 50._o magna_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la misericordia_fw-la as_o great_a a_o act_n of_o charity_n to_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o christian_n and_o of_o piety_n towards_o god_n as_o the_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o julian_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o impiety_n and_o cruelty_n whereby_o he_o have_v almost_o destroy_v christianity_n by_o permit_v division_n among_o its_o professor_n nor_o be_v the_o christian_a emperor_n negligent_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o law_n as_o far_o as_o the_o present_a necessity_n and_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v the_o objector_n instance_v in_o the_o banishment_n of_o arius_n and_o four_o or_o five_o more_o with_o he_o under_o constantine_n p._n 60._o and_o of_o eunomius_n under_o theodosius_n for_o keep_v conventicle_n and_o i_o have_v give_v divers_a other_o instance_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o donatist_n they_o be_v not_o only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la they_o feel_v not_o only_o the_o rod_n but_o the_o sword_n too_o sometime_o which_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o magistrate_n bear_v not_o in_o vain_a you_o may_v hear_v they_o complain_v quod_fw-la eos_fw-la costantinus_n ad_fw-la campum_fw-la i._n e._n ad_fw-la supplicium_fw-la duci_fw-la jussit_fw-la l._n 1._o contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la that_o they_o be_v in_o great_a number_n exile_v and_o have_v divers_a punishment_n even_o unto_o death_n inflict_v on_o they_o and_o we_o read_v that_o st._n augustine_n and_o the_o catholic_n bonifacium_fw-la epistle_n ad_fw-la bonifacium_fw-la do_v often_o mediate_v with_o the_o emperor_n officer_n that_o their_o punishment_n may_v not_o be_v unto_o death_n and_o yet_o they_o accuse_v the_o catholic_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o form_v and_o sharpen_v the_o instrument_n of_o punishment_n against_o they_o such_o as_o the_o follow_a law_n mention_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o history_n of_o their_o unjust_a censure_n and_o calumny_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o schism_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o reputation_n of_o cecilian_a and_o the_o catholic_n in_o communion_n with_o he_o who_o they_o report_v to_o be_v traditor_n and_o idolater_n that_o they_o have_v nor_o minister_n nor_o sacrament_n and_o their_o whole_a worship_n be_v corrupt_v by_o superstition_n and_o strange_a image_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o their_o altar_n as_o for_o st._n augustine_n he_o be_v a_o contentious_a disputer_n and_o a_o perverter_n of_o soul_n rather_o to_o be_v avoid_v than_o refute_v or_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o a_o wolf_n or_o a_o beast_n of_o prey_n and_o according_o they_o do_v lay_v many_o secret_a snare_n to_o entrap_v and_o ruin_v he_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o the_o very_a act_n of_o separation_n they_o do_v condemn_v their_o brethren_n as_o guilty_a of_o some_o heinous_a sin_n for_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v excommunicate_v all_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n as_o corrupt_v by_o traditor_n and_o become_v apostate_n they_o appeal_v from_o meltiades_n not_o only_o as_o partial_a but_o as_o be_v himself_o a_o traditor_n nor_o be_v the_o emperor_n free_a from_o their_o calumny_n for_o they_o report_v he_o to_o have_v be_v misguide_v by_o hosius_n the_o famous_a bishop_n and_o other_o evil_a counsellor_n imperatorias_fw-la aures_fw-la pravis_fw-la suggestionibus_fw-la sufflatas_fw-la whereof_o he_o be_v never_o more_o guilty_a than_o in_o yield_v so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v to_o their_o importunity_n which_o he_o do_v to_o a_o good_a end_n eorum_fw-la perversitatibus_fw-la cedens_fw-la &_o omnimodo_fw-la cupiens_fw-la tantam_fw-la impudentiam_fw-la cohibere_fw-la be_v weary_v by_o they_o and_o hope_v by_o so_o many_o sentence_n against_o they_o he_o may_v for_o ever_o silence_v their_o impudent_a clamour_n of_o mensurius_n who_o precede_v cecilian_n they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v tyranno_fw-la saevior_fw-la carnifice_fw-la crudelior_fw-la more_o rage_a than_o a_o tyrant_n and_o more_o cruel_a than_o a_o hangman_n and_o that_o he_o have_v choose_v cecilian_a 291._o opt._n append_v p._n 291._o as_o a_o fit_a instrument_n of_o his_o cruelty_n whereas_o mensurius_n be_v well_o know_v to_o yield_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o dioclesian_n rather_o than_o to_o betray_v his_o brother_n and_o of_o cecilian_n innocency_n you_o have_v hear_v sufficient_o nor_o do_v they_o deal_v thus_o only_o with_o the_o clergy_n but_o with_o the_o magistrate_n also_o donatus_n write_v to_o gregorius_n a_o perfect_a begin_v direct_o in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o quaker_n gregori_n macula_fw-la senatus_n dedecus_fw-la praefectorum_fw-la thou_o gregory_n blot_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o disgrace_n of_o the_o prefect_n opt._n p._n 64._o this_o be_v not_o their_o common_a but_o their_o holy_a language_n profertis_fw-la evangelium_fw-la &_o facitis_fw-la convitium_fw-la their_o preach_v be_v little_a else_o beside_o rail_a and_o as_o if_o their_o preach_v be_v not_o enough_o they_o do_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la reimemoriam_fw-la fill_v their_o libel_n and_o write_n with_o such_o unsavoury_a language_n nullus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la tractatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la convitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la miscet_fw-la and_o this_o they_o do_v to_o maintain_v prejudice_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o scandal_n or_o stumbling-block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o such_o as_o may_v otherwise_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n auditorum_fw-la animus_fw-la infunditis_fw-la odia_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la docendo_fw-la suadetis_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la dicendo_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la scandala_fw-la ponitis_fw-la optat._n p._n 78._o and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n that_o live_v unblamable_o among_o their_o adversary_n yet_o do_v they_o condemn_v they_o for_o remain_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o communion_n of_o their_o pastor_n as_o petilian_n tell_v st._n augustine_n to_o his_o face_n qui_fw-la fidem_fw-la à_fw-la perfido_fw-la sumpserit_fw-la non_fw-la fidem_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la sed_fw-la reatum_fw-la august_n contra_fw-la petil_n l._n 1._o when_o constans_n send_v paulus_n and_o macarius_n to_o promote_v unity_n and_o comfort_v the_o catholic_n that_o have_v be_v much_o vex_v and_o injure_v by_o the_o donatist_n they_o report_v that_o they_o be_v
come_v to_o advance_v idolatry_n and_o superstition_n that_o they_o have_v bring_v image_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o will_v command_v the_o people_n to_o worship_v they_o whereas_o those_o statue_n be_v send_v rather_o as_o a_o token_n of_o the_o emperor_n favour_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o those_o emperor_n to_o send_v their_o effigy_n into_o those_o country_n under_o their_o dominion_n to_o which_o they_o can_v not_o come_v in_o person_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n have_v provide_v by_o their_o edict_n that_o cultura_fw-la excedens_fw-la hominum_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la supremo_fw-la numini_fw-la reservaretur_fw-la only_a a_o civil_a respect_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o and_o divine_a worship_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o the_o event_n prove_v they_o liar_n for_o when_o those_o peacemaker_n come_v and_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholic_n nil_fw-la tale_n visum_fw-la est_fw-la nil_fw-la viderunt_fw-la christiani_n oculi_fw-la quod_fw-la horrerent_fw-la there_o be_v no_o change_n or_o innovation_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n but_o the_o same_o decency_n and_o order_n be_v observe_v as_o former_o and_o those_o image_n prove_v to_o be_v only_a imagination_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n the_o second_o nicene_n council_n call_v these_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n laurata_n &_o iconas_n which_o be_v send_v to_o great_a city_n the_o people_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o with_o acclamation_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o they_o do_v honour_n and_o not_o the_o paint_a image_n thus_o also_o they_o accuse_v marcellinus_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o bribe_n and_o present_n from_o the_o catholic_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o their_o cause_n and_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seduce_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n though_o he_o act_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o as_o to_o false_a accusation_n they_o give_v such_o proof_n of_o their_o faculty_n in_o contrive_v they_o that_o st._n augustine_n at_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n hear_v they_o contrary_a to_o evident_a truth_n to_o charge_n felix_n and_o mensurius_n for_o traditor_n and_o to_o allege_v that_o optatus_n have_v write_v that_o cecilian_a be_v condemn_v by_o miltiades_n and_o that_o constantine_n have_v imprison_v he_o at_o brixia_n tell_v cresconius_n that_o he_o wonder_v how_o the_o donatist_n can_v have_v any_o blood_n in_o their_o body_n and_o not_o blush_v at_o the_o mention_v of_o such_o thing_n and_o as_o to_o st._n augustine_n particular_a they_o give_v he_o no_o other_o character_n but_o of_o a_o contentious_a sophister_n that_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v avoid_v than_o confuse_v and_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o a_o wolf_n upon_o no_o other_o provocation_n but_o because_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v they_o have_v rather_o cover_v a_o bad_a cause_n with_o wicked_a slander_n and_o excuse_n than_o to_o end_v it_o by_o fair_a disputation_n and_o inquiry_n after_o truth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n say_v he_o that_o cresconius_n me_n fecit_fw-la causam_fw-la cum_fw-la defecisset_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la fall_v so_o foul_o on_o my_o person_n when_o i_o have_v fair_o overthrow_v his_o cause_n leave_v off_o such_o subterfuge_n say_v he_o i_o be_o but_o one_o man_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n not_o my_o own_o that_o be_v now_o in_o question_n what_o my_o conversation_n be_v be_v know_v to_o those_o among_o who_o i_o live_v we_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n optatus_n complain_v of_o the_o like_a calumny_n long_o before_o nullus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la est_fw-la 69._o opt._n p._n 69._o qui_fw-la non_fw-la suis_fw-la tractatibus_fw-la convitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la miscet_fw-la lectiones_fw-la dominicas_fw-la incipitis_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la vestros_fw-la ad_fw-la injuriam_fw-la nostram_fw-la explicatis_fw-la profertis_fw-la evangelium_fw-la &_o facitis_fw-la absenti_fw-la fratri_fw-la convitium_fw-la 81._o idem_fw-la p._n 81._o nec_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la bonam_fw-la vis_fw-la habere_fw-la nec_fw-la pacem_fw-la they_o wrest_v and_o torture_v the_o scripture_n to_o make_v it_o speak_v against_o their_o brethren_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o you_o that_o do_v nor_o fill_n up_o his_o sermon_n with_o slander_n you_o begin_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o expound_v they_o to_o our_o injury_n and_o disgrace_n you_o have_v neither_o peace_n nor_o good_a will_n turba_n gravis_fw-la paci_fw-la placidaeque_fw-la inimica_fw-la quieti_fw-la of_o their_o cruelty_n what_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n 49._o observe_v of_o donatus_n be_v true_a of_o these_o in_o ipsa_fw-la persecutione_n alia_fw-la nostris_fw-la persecutio_fw-la fuit_fw-la st._n augustine_n in_o the_o psalm_n which_o he_o write_v against_o the_o donatist_n say_v more_o quod_fw-la persecutor_n non_fw-la fecit_fw-la ipsi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la in_o pace_n they_o that_o be_v prodigal_a of_o their_o own_o life_n can_v not_o be_v spare_v of_o other_o man_n no_o soon_o do_v any_o of_o the_o people_n fly_v from_o the_o catholic_n to_o the_o donatist_n but_o they_o be_v of_o another_o spirit_n clean_a contrary_n to_o what_o the_o gospel_n inspire_v good_a christian_n withal_o this_o make_v the_o lion_n as_o mild_a as_o the_o lamb_n but_o among_o the_o donatist_n not_o only_o man_n but_o woman_n of_o sheep_n become_v wolf_n of_o faithful_a perfidious_a of_o patient_a furious_a of_o peaceable_a contentious_a and_o of_o modest_a impudent_a optatus_n p._n 99_o say_v they_o be_v pragmatici_fw-la &_o crudeles_fw-la busy_a and_o diligent_a in_o exercise_v cruelty_n episcopi_fw-la vestri_fw-la multas_fw-la caedes_fw-la propria_fw-la manu_fw-la perpetrarunt_fw-la many_o of_o their_o bishop_n do_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n shed_v that_o blood_n for_o the_o spare_n of_o which_o christ_n shed_v his._n under_o constantine_n and_o other_o good_a emperor_n they_o do_v not_o make_v such_o havoc_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o will_v they_o be_v then_o awe_v by_o a_o great_a power_n 48._o epist_n 48._o but_o st._n augustine_n tell_v they_o nulla_fw-la bestia_fw-la mansueta_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la neminem_fw-la mordet_fw-la cum_fw-la dentes_fw-la &_o ungue_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o lion_n or_o the_o bear_n do_v not_o lose_v their_o nature_n when_o they_o lose_v their_o liberty_n or_o their_o paw_n and_o tooth_n and_o that_o their_o intention_n be_v always_o cruel_a their_o action_n manifest_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v liberty_n and_o their_o power_n be_v increase_v under_o julian_n quae_fw-la caedes_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la factae_fw-la postquam_fw-la julianus_n basilicas_fw-la tradidit_fw-la what_o murder_n do_v they_o not_o commit_v when_o julian_n restore_v the_o church_n and_o give_v they_o power_n they_o force_v the_o catholic_n from_o their_o habitation_n and_o church_n into_o the_o mountain_n or_o into_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o there_o assault_v they_o with_o as_o much_o fury_n as_o the_o most_o barbarous_a enemy_n they_o slay_v the_o bishop_n at_o the_o altar_n and_o those_o church_n which_o dioclesian_n have_v spare_v be_v by_o the_o donatist_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v interfectores_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la murderer_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o build_v monument_n to_o those_o that_o murder_v they_o and_o this_o do_v animate_v they_o to_o slay_v the_o catholic_n with_o a_o rage_n that_o reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n they_o be_v teach_v that_o they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n in_o it_o when_o man_n think_v their_o passion_n to_o be_v warrant_v from_o heaven_n and_o that_o they_o act_n by_o a_o commission_n from_o god_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o their_o great_a hope_n and_o fear_n to_o act_v they_o to_o the_o high_a as_o st._n paul_n do_v before_o his_o conversion_n but_o such_o a_o furious_a zeal_n be_v without_o knowledge_n for_o the_o wisdom_n that_o be_v from_o above_o be_v first_o pure_a then_o peaceable_a etc._n etc._n how_o far_o the_o donatist_n be_v from_o this_o temper_n the_o many_o massacre_n make_v by_o they_o do_v demonstrate_v it_o be_v a_o sport_n to_o they_o to_o shed_v blood_n for_o as_o optatus_n say_v they_o do_v vivum_fw-la facere_fw-la homicidium_fw-la make_v man_n die_v often_o starve_v some_o to_o death_n cut_v off_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n of_o other_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o with_o lime_n and_o vinegar_n deturbatos_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o dignitatibus_fw-la 99_o opt._n p._n 99_o vivere_fw-la in_o poenam_fw-la quasi_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsis_fw-la superstites_fw-la sinitis_fw-la the_o very_a mercy_n of_o these_o wicked_a man_n be_v cruel_a yea_o they_o persecute_v they_o after_o death_n deny_v they_o burial_n and_o expose_v their_o dead_a body_n to_o the_o beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n ut_fw-la terreatis_fw-la vivos_fw-la male_a tractatis_fw-la mortuos_fw-la negantes_fw-la funeribus_fw-la locum_fw-la cum_fw-la mortuis_fw-la litigatis_fw-la clarius_n a_o priest_n be_v ready_a to_o perform_v the_o solemnity_n accustom_v at_o the_o funeral_n in_o the_o village_n of_o subbulia_n be_v forbid_v by_o his_o bishop_n who_o be_v a_o donatist_n and_o so_o do_v insepultam_fw-la