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cause_n church_n rome_n schism_n 1,901 5 10.5828 5 false
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A46362 The history of the Council of Trent is eight books : whereunto is prefixt a disourse containing historical reflexions on councils, and particularly on the conduct of the Council of Trent, proving that the Protestants are not oblig'd to submit thereto / written in French by Peter Jurieu ... ; and now done into English.; Abrégé de l'histoire du Concile de Trente. English Jurieu, Pierre, 1637-1713. 1684 (1684) Wing J1203; ESTC R12857 373,770 725

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convention_n by_o themselves_o in_o thrace_n but_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v orthodox_n however_o there_o be_v at_o least_o three_o hundred_o of_o they_o orthodox_n that_o be_v meet_v together_o from_o all_o part_n the_o holy_a confessor_n hosius_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n do_v preside_v in_o it_o st._n athanasius_n be_v reestablish_v in_o his_o see_n by_o it_o and_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v also_o by_o it_o explain_v according_a to_o truth_n nevertheless_o this_o very_a council_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v to_o pass_v for_o legitimate_a st._n austin_n formal_o reject_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o reckon_v among_o the_o first_o six_o 7._o de._n conciliis_fw-la l._n 1._o c_o 7._o bellarmine_n indeed_o so_o far_o favour_v it_o as_o to_o account_v it_o among_o those_o that_o be_v in_o part_n reject_v and_o in_o part_n approve_v if_o the_o ancient_n have_v believe_v that_o general_a council_n be_v infallible_a i_o can_v see_v why_o they_o shall_v reject_v this_o it_o have_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o universality_n gratus_fw-la bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v present_a at_o it_o with_o five_o and_o thirty_o african_a bishop_n more_o and_o yet_o the_o african_a church_n never_o receive_v it_o she_o take_v so_o little_a notice_n of_o it_o that_o sixty_o or_o eighty_o year_n after_o she_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o knowledge_n of_o its_o canon_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o pelagius_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o appealls_n celestius_fw-la a_o pelagian_a who_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n obtain_v of_o pope_n zosimus_n to_o be_v acquit_v of_o all_o the_o censure_n that_o have_v be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o african_n oppose_v it_o affirm_v that_o the_o canon_n permit_v not_o that_o one_o accuse_v of_o heresy_n shall_v be_v try_v out_o of_o his_o own_o 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ever_o do_v it_o but_o that_o of_o basil_n the_o least_o action_n whereof_o they_o scruple_v to_o imitate_v they_o add_v that_o the_o come_n of_o the_o lutheran_n to_o the_o council_n will_v only_o serve_v to_o seduce_v people_n because_o they_o will_v not_o forbear_v their_o dogmatical_a cant_n that_o on_o the_o whole_a if_o they_o refuse_v to_o submit_v that_o safe_a conduct_n will_v be_v dishonourable_a to_o the_o council_n from_o which_o they_o require_v a_o compliance_n which_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o heretic_n to_o remove_v all_o these_o difficulty_n they_o think_v of_o give_v a_o safe_a conduct_n in_o general_a term_n wherein_o the_o protestant_n shall_v not_o be_v name_v but_o only_o design_v under_o the_o title_n of_o churchman_n and_o secular_o of_o the_o german_a nation_n that_o so_o if_o at_o any_o other_o time_n necessity_n do_v require_v they_o may_v say_v that_o by_o these_o term_n none_o be_v mean_v but_o catholic_n whilst_o they_o be_v consult_v at_o 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when_o they_o assert_v their_o opinion_n because_o they_o speak_v nothing_o that_o be_v sense_n or_o intelligible_a at_o length_n see_v there_o be_v no_o declare_v for_o one_o party_n without_o offend_v the_o other_o they_o satisfy_v they_o both_o by_o couch_v the_o decree_n in_o very_o general_a term_n in_o the_o same_o congregation_n they_o discourse_v of_o many_o abuse_n that_o concern_v the_o eucharist_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v reform_v such_o as_o be_v the_o fail_n in_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n it_o be_v complain_v of_o that_o they_o do_v not_o kneel_v before_o it_o that_o they_o let_v it_o mould_v in_o the_o pix_v that_o it_o be_v administer_v with_o little_a reverence_n and_o that_o they_o take_v money_n from_o communicant_n this_o last_o abuse_n be_v commit_v particular_o at_o rome_n where_o the_o communicant_n carry_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o hollow_a taper_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n in_o the_o taper_n which_o be_v the_o priest_n see_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o canon_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o that_o abuse_n and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n progress_n the_o original_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n with_o their_o progress_n at_o the_o same_o time_n other_o congregation_n be_v hold_v consist_v only_o of_o doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o handle_v the_o matter_n of_o discipline_n the_o head_n that_o be_v examine_v be_v that_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n the_o end_n the_o bishop_n propose_v to_o themselves_o be_v not_o the_o rectify_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n by_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o just_a and_o lawful_a bound_n whereby_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_n they_o will_v have_v enlarge_v it_o by_o exempt_n it_o from_o the_o power_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v only_o ground_v on_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n wherein_o st._n paul_n exhort_v believer_n not_o to_o bring_v their_o cause_n before_o infidel_n but_o to_o choose_v out_o among_o themselves_o fit_a person_n to_o compose_v their_o difference_n but_o because_o the_o tribunal_n which_o st._n paul_n establish_v in_o that_o place_n be_v mere_o a_o tribunal_n of_o charity_n which_o have_v no_o coercive_a power_n so_o the_o sentence_n that_o pass_v there_o be_v only_a verdict_n of_o arbitration_n which_o man_n stand_v by_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a by_o the_o six_o and_o fifty_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o constitution_n attribute_v to_o st._n clement_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n meet_v every_o monday_n for_o determine_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o it_o rare_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o appeal_v from_o these_o decision_n because_o of_o the_o great_a respect_n that_o man_n in_o those_o 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trial_n of_o civil_a matter_n many_o time_n even_o till_o night_n which_o trouble_v he_o much_o because_o it_o take_v he_o off_o from_o the_o true_a function_n of_o his_o ministry_n that_o law_n of_o constantine_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o tribunal_n of_o bishop_n be_v revoke_v or_o at_o least_o limit_v by_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n for_o they_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v decide_v in_o no_o cause_n but_o those_o of_o religion_n and_o in_o civil_a matter_n when_o both_o party_n consent_v to_o it_o in_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o two_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n confirm_v that_o law_n which_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o bishop_n justinian_n restore_v to_o they_o part_n of_o what_o they_o have_v be_v deprive_v of_o allow_v they_o beside_o the_o cause_n of_o conscience_n power_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o perform_v several_a other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o laic_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o indiscreet_a favour_n of_o emperor_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v all_o spiritual_a become_v a_o carnal_a dominion_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n get_v ground_n apace_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o western_a church_n because_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o able_a statesman_n they_o be_v common_o of_o prince_n council_n and_o manage_v and_o civil_a matter_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o grow_v to_o be_v sole_a judge_n of_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o they_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n over_o laic_n under_o various_a pretext_n for_o instance_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o make_v inventory_n and_o apply_v seal_n under_o pretext_n that_o widow_n and_o orphan_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n
two_o brother_n the_o duke_n and_o grand_a prior._n he_o deal_v earnest_o with_o he_o also_o to_o employ_v his_o credit_n with_o the_o french_a prelate_n that_o they_o will_v desist_v from_o press_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o residence_n shall_v be_v declare_v of_o divine_a right_n but_o the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o he_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o his_o design_n of_o stay_v at_o the_o council_n and_o as_o he_o say_v of_o have_v matter_n conclude_v according_a to_o truth_n and_o reason_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o trent_n he_o brag_v much_o how_o he_o have_v resist_v the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n but_o that_o be_v the_o last_o act_n of_o constancy_n and_o vigour_n that_o come_v from_o he_o for_o after_o that_o time_n he_o make_v so_o visible_a and_o considerable_a a_o compliance_n that_o he_o become_v the_o chief_a instrument_n which_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n employ_v for_o shake_v and_o baffle_v the_o vigour_n of_o other_o however_o he_o seem_v still_o to_o retain_v a_o little_a steadfastness_n in_o a_o conference_n that_o he_o have_v with_o cardinal_n morone_n after_o his_o return_n from_o hostia_fw-la cardinal_n morone_n to_o sooth_n and_o flatter_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o wish_v he_o be_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n as_o the_o legate_n have_v that_o far_o more_v the_o pope_n desire_v a_o reformation_n and_o will_v set_v about_o it_o that_o none_o of_o the_o article_n which_o have_v be_v propose_v by_o the_o several_a nation_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o but_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n because_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o reform_v himself_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o catch_v in_o that_o trap_n but_o make_v answer_v that_o save_v the_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o holy_a see_v what_o concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o of_o the_o court_n 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authority_n any_o more_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o cardinal_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o return_v to_o france_n he_o be_v trouble_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o protestant_n be_v like_a to_o hold_v for_o he_o mortal_o hate_v the_o huguenot_n and_o fear_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o party_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o zeal_n for_o religion_n as_o because_o he_o know_v that_o that_o party_n can_v not_o be_v establish_v but_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o family_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o great_a man_n that_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_n he_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o to_o support_v he_o against_o a_o party_n which_o be_v like_a to_o gather_v new_a strength_n by_o a_o peace_n he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o he_o bend_v all_o his_o thought_n for_o the_o future_a to_o incline_v he_o to_o espouse_v his_o interest_n by_o appear_v to_o be_v whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n come_v a_o new_a ambassador_n from_o france_n come_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr birague_n the_o new_a french_a ambassador_n arrive_v and_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o second_o of_o june_n but_o because_o in_o his_o credential_n he_o be_v not_o call_v ambassador_n all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n who_o common_o come_v after_o those_o of_o france_n do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v their_o place_n after_o he_o birague_n present_v to_o the_o council_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o give_v once_o more_o reason_n for_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v conclude_v with_o the_o huguenot_n still_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o prospect_n of_o reclaim_v to_o the_o church_n those_o that_o be_v go_v astray_o by_o a_o sure_a way_n than_o that_o of_o arm_n that_o far_a he_o expect_v that_o they_o will_v aid_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o design_n by_o the_o reformation_n which_o he_o have_v demand_v and_o still_o do_v demand_v from_o the_o council_n birague_n harangue_n contain_v only_o the_o same_o thing_n somewhat_o more_o amplify_v and_o see_v the_o legate_n know_v what_o birague_n be_v to_o say_v before_o they_o have_v hear_v he_o in_o the_o council_n they_o be_v prepare_v to_o make_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o speech_n by_o compliment_n of_o condole_v that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n force_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o huguenot_n they_o far_o add_v that_o they_o disapprove_v not_o what_o he_o have_v do_v exhort_v he_o nevertheless_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o kingdom_n be_v in_o peace_n he_o will_v endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o cure_v the_o wound_n that_o heresy_n have_v make_v in_o his_o territory_n this_o answer_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n before_o it_o be_v give_v but_o he_o 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the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o representation_n of_o the_o father_n assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n begin_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1545._o conclude_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o 1563._o under_o the_o pontisicate_a of_o paul_n iii_o tulius_n iii_o marcel_n ii_o paul_n iu._n and_o pius_n iu._n there_o be_v xxv_o session_n in_o which_o be_v present_v vii_o cardinal_n v._o whereof_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n xvi_o ambassador_n from_o king_n prince_n &_o republic_n ccl_o patriarch_n arch_a bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o general_n of_o order_n all_o divine_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o eight_o book_n whereunto_o be_v prefix_v a_o discourse_n contain_v historical_a reflection_n on_o council_n and_o particular_o on_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n prove_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o submit_v thereto_o write_a in_o french_a by_o peter_n jurieu_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o divinity_n and_o now_o do_v into_o english_a london_n print_v by_o j._n heptinstall_n for_o edward_n evet_v at_o the_o green_a dragon_n and_o henry_n faithorne_n and_o john_n kersey_n at_o the_o rose_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxiv_o historical_a reflection_n on_o council_n and_o particular_o on_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n prove_v that_o protestant_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o submit_v thereto_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v by_o all_o man_n ready_o be_v grant_v that_o since_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o christianity_n there_o have_v not_o happen_v a_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o be_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o protestant_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o century_n it_o be_v a_o mighty_a rapture_n that_o take_v whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n from_o the_o roman_a see_n schism_n be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o can_v befall_v the_o 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he_o will_v lay_v aside_o all_o manner_n of_o prepossession_n that_o he_o may_v so_o make_v the_o better_a judgement_n of_o the_o force_n of_o our_o argument_n my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o this_o vast_a matter_n for_o that_o be_v to_o descend_v to_o particular_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o right_n and_o wrong_n of_o every_o dispute_n i_o will_v only_o show_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o that_o from_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o council_n itself_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o from_o giddiness_n nor_o from_o perverseness_n but_o from_o a_o just_a and_o solid_a resolution_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o submit_v for_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o give_v the_o history_n of_o this_o council_n we_o do_v also_o give_v a_o account_n why_o we_o conceive_v ourselves_o not_o oblige_v to_o receive_v it_o reason_n 1_o controversy_n 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what_o we_o allege_v for_o ourselves_o and_o what_o they_o be_v please_v to_o make_v the_o heretic_n say_v the_o church_n be_v certain_o the_o prop_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n as_o st._n paul_n speak_v that_o be_v she_o be_v oblige_v to_o support_v it_o but_o yet_o heretic_n must_v not_o for_o that_o reason_n look_v upon_o the_o church_n as_o a_o party_n and_o reject_v she_o as_o unfit_a to_o judge_v of_o religious_a controversy_n for_o legislator_n and_o the_o garrantee_n of_o law_n can_v just_o be_v consider_v as_o party_n when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n in_o a_o matter_n in_o question_n but_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v it_o reasonable_a for_o a_o murderer_n to_o harangue_n his_o judge_n thus_o gentleman_n you_o can_v be_v my_o judge_n you_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o prosecution_n inasmuch_o as_o you_o have_v forbid_v to_o commit_v murder_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o foresee_v what_o judgement_n you_o will_v give_v thus_o prejudice_v as_o you_o be_v by_o your_o own_o principle_n and_o maxim_n i_o demand_v therefore_o a_o fair_a and_o equal_a trial_n by_o judge_n whole_o free_a from_o all_o prepossession_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o so_o senseless_a as_o such_o kind_n of_o talk_n yet_o such_o will_v be_v that_o of_o heretic_n who_o shall_v reject_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o contest_v of_o this_o kind_n have_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n and_o without_o other_o interest_n than_o to_o defend_v the_o truth_n we_o may_v have_v appeal_v from_o its_o judgement_n have_v it_o determine_v of_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o truth_n but_o we_o can_v not_o have_v refuse_v to_o own_o it_o as_o a_o council_n but_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v not_o a_o council_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o
the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v our_o determine_a adversary_n in_o the_o controversy_n it_o be_v against_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o protestant_n contend_v they_o dispute_v his_o quality_n of_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o common_a sense_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o unjust_a as_o to_o establish_v he_o for_o judge_n of_o a_o cause_n against_o who_o the_o suit_n be_v direct_o bring_v but_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v a_o council_n of_o the_o pope_n not_o of_o the_o church_n be_v most_o apparent_a for_o it_o be_v convene_v by_o he_o he_o preside_v in_o it_o it_o consist_v only_o of_o person_n who_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n his_o pensioner_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v so_o much_o master_n of_o the_o assembly_n that_o it_o act_v nothing_o but_o as_o inspire_a or_o command_v by_o he_o but_o it_o 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demonstrate_v that_o the_o right_n of_o conven_a council_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o always_o preside_v in_o they_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v call_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o alexander_n the_o then_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n do_v preside_v in_o it_o the_o second_o general_n council_n be_v call_v by_o theodosius_n at_o constantinople_n at_o which_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o legate_n be_v present_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v preside_v therein_o there_o be_v nothing_o far_o from_o truth_n 34._o r●pi_fw-la l._n i._o ch_z ●5_n &_o 34._o than_o what_o the_o cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n be_v please_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n beseech_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v its_o decree_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n oppose_v herself_o in_o all_o that_o she_o be_v able_a to_o what_o the_o council_n have_v do_v she_o disapprove_v the_o election_n of_o flavius_n who_o the_o council_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n in_o the_o place_n of_o meletius_n who_o die_v at_o constantinople_n while_o the_o council_n sit_v she_o favour_v paulinus_n who_o have_v be_v elect_v bishop_n by_o a_o party_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n in_o separation_n from_o the_o rest_n she_o can_v never_o relish_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n that_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o honour_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o constantinople_n be_v new_a rome_n and_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n i._n 131._o l._n ind._n 15._o ep._n 131._o which_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o reconcile_v with_o this_o council_n for_o gregory_n affirm_v that_o this_o council_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o west_n yet_o after_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o pass_v still_o for_o a_o lawful_a and_o general_a council_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v the_o three_o general_n council_n assemble_v at_o ephesus_n the_o four_o at_o chalcedon_n the_o five_o and_o six_o at_o constantinople_n all_o convened_a by_o the_o emperor_n and_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n i_o may_v add_v to_o all_o these_o many_o other_o proof_n of_o equal_a weight_n but_o be_v fall_v but_o by_o accident_n upon_o this_o dispute_n i_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o enlarge_v far_o upon_o the_o proof_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o pope_n vigilius_n be_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 553._o when_v the_o five_o general_n council_n be_v there_o hold_v he_o will_v not_o assist_v in_o it_o nor_o do_v preside_v therein_o either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o legate_n and_o yet_o the_o council_n be_v receive_v both_o for_o lawful_a and_o general_a there_o be_v then_o already_o just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v such_o a_o right_a of_o conven_a council_n and_o preside_v in_o they_o as_o to_o render_v they_o unlawful_a if_o call_v or_o manage_v by_o other_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n itself_o hold_v this_o opinion_n to_o be_v most_o false_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o sole_a right_n of_o conven_a general_n council_n and_o preside_v in_o they_o all_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o general_o all_o that_o own_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o least_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v of_o this_o judgement_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n can_v not_o be_v convene_v by_o a_o lawful_a pope_n for_o it_o assemble_v itself_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n for_o the_o depose_n of_o three_o pope_n who_o be_v then_o sit_v the_o one_o at_o rome_n be_v gregory_n xii_o another_o at_o bologna_n be_v john_n xxiii_o the_o three_o at_o avignon_n be_v benedict_n xiii_o not_o one_o of_o these_o pope_n can_v preside_v in_o this_o council_n be_v all_o thither_o cite_v and_o there_o condemn_v as_o false_a pope_n the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n do_v preside_v in_o the_o three_o session_n cardinal_n ursini_n in_o the_o five_o john_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n cardinal_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n preside_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n till_o the_o election_n of_o martin_n v._n john_n xxiii_o be_v depose_v and_o retire_v the_o council_n declare_v in_o the_o three_o session_n that_o by_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o council_n be_v not_o dissolve_v but_o do_v still_o continue_v in_o its_o full_a authority_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n pope_n eugenius_n iv_o can_v not_o possible_o preside_v for_o he_o be_v there_o condemn_v and_o depose_v and_o amadeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n elect_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o seventeen_o session_n the_o same_o council_n declare_v that_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o first_o prelate_n shall_v have_v the_o right_n of_o preside_v without_o wait_v for_o the_o pope_n commission_n this_o one_o will_v imagine_v do_v not_o seem_v to_o import_v that_o a_o council_n must_v be_v only_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o pope_n or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v commissioned_n by_o he_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n both_o of_o basil_n and_o of_o constance_n be_v have_v in_o extreme_a horror_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o know_v also_o that_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v receive_v and_o approve_v they_o and_o that_o suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a and_o uncontested_a but_o
that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o peace_n he_o may_v well_o remit_v they_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o settle_v by_o a_o free_a council_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n upon_o his_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o the_o protestant_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v as_o a_o party_n and_o a_o adversary_n in_o the_o controversy_n that_o council_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v convene_v wherein_o he_o preside_v and_o over_o which_o he_o reign_v with_o absolute_a dominion_n judgement_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v once_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o controversy_n and_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v she_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o judgement_n but_o to_o evince_v more_o plain_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o their_o adverse_a party_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v not_o novel_a but_o for_o the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v already_o decide_v either_o by_o council_n or_o by_o papal_a constitution_n or_o by_o a_o custom_n universal_o approve_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v decree_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n transubstantiation_n the_o real_a presence_n adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n auricular_a confession_n have_v be_v pass_v into_o law_n by_o innocent_a iii_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o the_o cup_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v take_v from_o the_o laity_n by_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1414._o purgatory_n and_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n be_v make_v article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o year_n 1438_o and_o 1439._o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o the_o controvert_v point_n that_o have_v not_o be_v decide_v all_o that_o the_o protestant_n do_v amount_v to_o no_o other_o than_o a_o endeavour_n to_o be_v relieve_v from_o the_o hardship_n of_o judgement_n already_o give_v true_o and_o proper_o speak_v they_o be_v appellant_n from_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n how_o great_a be_v then_o the_o injustice_n to_o set_v up_o that_o church_n for_o judge_n of_o a_o cause_n against_o which_o she_o have_v already_o give_v judgement_n and_o from_o which_o judgement_n the_o protestant_n have_v appeal_v when_o there_o arise_v new_a and_o doubtful_a matter_n in_o a_o church_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_n of_o they_o and_o to_o assemble_v her_o council_n to_o that_o end_n for_o instance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o berengarius_fw-la the_o dispute_n about_o the_o real_a presence_n be_v revive_v which_o have_v lie_v bury_v in_o forgetfulness_n since_o bertrand_n and_o paschasius_fw-la the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o as_o then_o decide_v the_o matter_n berengarius_fw-la have_v no_o reason_n but_o to_o hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n have_v first_o do_v all_o in_o he_o in_o order_n to_o the_o prevalence_n of_o truth_n have_v the_o church_n decree_v unjust_o in_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v then_o have_v refuse_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o conscience_n can_v submit_v but_o where_o it_o be_v full_o convince_v that_o the_o decision_n be_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o when_o a_o church_n have_v once_o pronounce_v upon_o a_o matter_n and_o a_o appeal_n be_v right_o make_v she_o have_v then_o certain_o no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o second_o sentence_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n or_o if_o she_o do_v no_o consequence_n as_o of_o a_o new_a condemnation_n can_v be_v just_o draw_v from_o it_o since_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v already_o pass_v her_o decree_n upon_o the_o point_n in_o question_n before_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o must_v look_v upon_o she_o as_o a_o judge_n become_v a_o party_n as_o have_v long_o before_o declare_v against_o the_o truth_n but_o can_v it_o in_o conscience_n be_v think_v that_o the_o prelate_n assemble_v at_o trent_n come_v thither_o with_o intent_n to_o deliberate_v whether_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n whether_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v have_v the_o worship_n of_o latria_n be_v they_o not_o resolve_v already_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o trent_n come_v they_o not_o mere_o to_o condemn_v the_o lutheran_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o inquisition_n after_o truth_n have_v they_o not_o almost_o all_o a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o the_o protestant_n do_v they_o not_o solicit_v prince_n to_o destroy_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o be_v these_o qualification_n to_o be_v desire_v in_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o then_o the_o assembly_n shall_v have_v be_v compose_v to_o have_v give_v content_a to_o the_o protestant_n i_o answer_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v as_o the_o lutheran_n of_o germany_n desire_v it_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n do_v it_o in_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v less_o need_n than_o when_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sit_v the_o protestant_a divine_n shall_v have_v be_v call_v the_o more_o moderate_a person_n of_o each_o party_n shall_v have_v be_v choose_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n the_o truth_n shall_v have_v be_v seek_v with_o a_o sincere_a mind_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v only_o consult_v for_o it_o the_o one_o may_v have_v hope_v that_o person_n so_o qualify_v by_o such_o a_o conduct_n may_v have_v reach_v the_o truth_n reason_n 2_o but_o though_o we_o shall_v renounce_v all_o that_o i_o have_v yet_o say_v though_o we_o shall_v own_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o a_o lawful_a and_o natural_a judge_n of_o our_o controversy_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n infallible_a 2._o second_o cause_n of_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o it_o be_v due_o assemble_v in_o can_v not_o be_v infallible_a yet_o be_v we_o in_o no_o sort_n oblige_v to_o receive_v and_o comply_v with_o all_o her_o decision_n with_o a_o absolute_a resignation_n and_o a_o blind_a credulity_n to_o which_o nothing_o can_v move_v one_o but_o the_o fond_a supposition_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n not_o to_o descend_v to_o a_o examen_fw-la of_o the_o particular_a fault_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o persuade_v one_o self_n that_o a_o council_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o assembly_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o prophet_n nor_o any_o man_n inspire_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o err_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o very_o much_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n any_o one_o person_n that_o serious_o think_v so_o i_o will_v admit_v that_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o infallible_a live_a judge_n will_v be_v of_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o world_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n strong_o support_v herself_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o possess_v the_o people_n with_o the_o belief_n of_o her_o infallibility_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v inquire_v where_o it_o be_v that_o this_o infallibility_n do_v reside_v one_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v it_o some_o place_n it_o in_o the_o pope_n alone_o other_o in_o the_o council_n alone_o and_o a_o three_o sort_n in_o pope_n and_o council_n unite_v those_o that_o place_n it_o in_o the_o council_n seem_v to_o have_v great_a reason_n than_o such_o as_o will_v fix_v it_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o council_n be_v indeed_o the_o undoubted_a judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o infallible_a judge_n in_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v they_o as_o it_o certain_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o many_o in_o conjunction_n shall_v be_v of_o great_a prevalence_n and_o purity_n than_o that_o of_o any_o single_a person_n the_o pope_n who_o authority_n be_v mere_a usurpation_n can_v be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n nor_o have_v god_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n any_o power_n to_o judge_v of_o controversy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o after_o all_o that_o appear_v so_o much_o to_o favour_v the_o council_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o opinion_n that_o fix_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n upon_o the_o pope_n be_v much_o easy_a to_o defend_v than_o that_o which_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o council_n for_o this_o latter_a opinion_n that_o make_v council_n to_o be_v infallible_a be_v perhaps_o the_o most_o vain_a and_o empty_a notion_n that_o be_v ever_o start_v i_o pass_v the_o proof_n bring_v from_o scripture_n for_o each_o opinion_n they_o be_v much_o of_o a_o equal_a weight_n the_o text_n i_o have_v pray_v for_o thou_o
to_o submit_v blind_o to_o its_o decision_n reason_n 3_o church_n 3._o three_o reason_n of_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o general_a argument_n and_o come_v up_o close_o to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o the_o roman_a not_o of_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n and_o that_o we_o can_v look_v on_o it_o as_o no_o other_o so_o that_o be_v it_o true_a that_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v infallible_a yet_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n will_v have_v no_o right_a to_o pretend_v to_o this_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n the_o schism_n of_o those_o two_o church_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o ten_o century_n begin_v indeed_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o since_o that_o time_n the_o greek_a church_n have_v have_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v several_a attempt_n to_o reunite_v they_o but_o without_o success_n so_o that_o the_o greek_n have_v have_v no_o voice_n in_o the_o latin_a council_n nor_o the_o latin_n in_o the_o greek_a council_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n the_o church_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v not_o near_o half_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n yet_o she_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o that_o she_o be_v general_a council_n while_o the_o council_n of_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a church_n must_v pass_v forsooth_o but_o for_o little_a consult_v or_o a_o sort_n of_o conventicle_n it_o be_v a_o prodigious_a temerity_n for_o a_o church_n scarce_o more_o than_o a_o four_o of_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o set_v up_o itself_o for_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o to_o count_v the_o rest_n for_o nothing_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n north_n and_o south_n the_o greek_a church_n the_o church_n of_o the_o abyssins_n who_o possess_v all_o ethiopia_n which_o be_v a_o large_a share_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o russian_n be_v say_v they_o schismatical_a assembly_n they_o have_v break_v the_o band_n of_o union_n with_o the_o head_n which_o be_v the_o pope_n and_o be_v no_o long_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o church_n for_o there_o be_v no_o true_a christian_n but_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o holy_a see_v which_o be_v the_o band_n of_o unity_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o excellent_a principle_n according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o east_n in_o the_o south_n and_o in_o the_o north_n be_v condemn_v to_o everlasting_a perdition_n what_o can_v be_v imagine_v so_o cruel_a as_o this_o tenet_n i_o can_v for_o my_o part_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o reasonable_a man_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n that_o dare_v serious_o affirm_v that_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o christian_n believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o receive_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n be_v yet_o in_o a_o state_n of_o reprobation_n only_o for_o not_o acknowledge_v the_o papal_a supremacy_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v teach_v but_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o those_o that_o teach_v it_o and_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o they_o can_v but_o inward_o grant_v that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n communion_n and_o be_v but_o that_o point_n as_o open_o confess_v as_o it_o be_v secret_o own_a they_o must_v then_o be_v constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o general_n council_n for_o if_o the_o greek_n may_v be_v save_v it_o be_v because_o the_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n be_v a_o true_a church_n since_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o out_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o salvation_n if_o then_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v still_o a_o part_n of_o the_o true_a church_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o those_o council_n wherein_o she_o have_v no_o part_n can_v be_v call_v general_n council_n nor_o can_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o they_o reason_n 4_o church_n 4._o four_o cause_n of_o rejection_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v but_o a_o part_n even_o of_o the_o latin_a church_n the_o near_a approach_n we_o make_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o more_o plain_o we_o discover_v the_o imperfection_n that_o ruin_v its_o authority_n with_o the_o protestant_n we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o this_o council_n be_v their_o adverse_a party_n in_o the_o cause_n that_o grant_v it_o a_o general_n council_n it_o can_v not_o be_v infallible_a that_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o general_n council_n for_o that_o three_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v no_o part_n in_o it_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v then_o at_o most_o but_o a_o council_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o alas_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o general_n council_n even_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o italian_n it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o some_o sixty_o odd_a bishop_n whereof_o many_o be_v the_o pope_n pensioner_n this_o council_n be_v assemble_v three_o several_a time_n the_o first_o time_n under_o paul_n iii_o the_o second_o time_n under_o julius_n the_o 3d._a the_o three_o time_n under_o pius_n iv_o in_o the_o two_o first_o there_o be_v not_o above_o sixty_o bishop_n present_a almost_o all_o spaniard_n or_o italian_n where_o then_o be_v the_o universality_n of_o a_o council_n consist_v of_o so_o few_o person_n yet_o have_v these_o few_o adventure_v to_o decide_v the_o most_o important_a matter_n there_o be_v sixteen_o session_n hold_v during_o the_o two_o first_o convocation_n wherein_o be_v decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o scripture_n tradition_n original_a sin_n grace_n justification_n baptism_n the_o eucharist_n penance_n extreme_a unction_n sixty_o person_n undertake_v to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o in_o thing_n not_o understand_v by_o they_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o blind_a who_o faith_n can_v truckle_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o so_o small_a a_o number_n of_o man_n of_o so_o little_a understanding_n paul_n the_o four_o be_v very_o much_o in_o the_o right_a to_o say_v as_o he_o often_o do_v that_o it_o be_v great_a folly_n to_o send_v sixty_o trifle_a bishop_n to_o the_o mountain_n and_o imagine_v that_o they_o must_v present_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o discern_v the_o truth_n rather_o than_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n where_o there_o be_v always_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o excellent_a person_n who_o make_v the_o study_n of_o divinity_n the_o sole_a business_n of_o their_o life_n i_o must_v confess_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o prelate_n present_a at_o the_o three_o convocation_n of_o the_o council_n but_o how_o there_o come_v some_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o from_o france_n and_o not_o till_o about_o the_o end_n neither_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o few_o more_o spaniard_n but_o no_o german_n no_o polonian_n no_o hungarian_n or_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v so_o very_a few_o as_o can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o represent_v the_o nation_n for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o permit_v to_o vote_n by_o nation_n nor_o that_o the_o absent_a bishop_n may_v vote_n by_o proxy_n and_o that_o each_o bishop_n speak_v only_o for_o himself_o there_o may_v be_v about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o or_o some_o few_o more_o french_a spanish_a and_o german_a bishop_n the_o rest_n be_v italian_n and_o that_o rest_n be_v three_o part_n of_o four_o for_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o not_o the_o lutheran_n only_o but_o all_o europe_n agree_v in_o it_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v pure_o a_o italian_a a_o papal_a council_n reason_n 5_o protestant_n 5._o five_o reason_n to_o reject_v it_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o the_o protestant_n if_o we_o regard_v the_o conduct_n of_o this_o council_n we_o find_v from_o thence_o another_o reason_n to_o reject_v it_o already_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n with_o what_o heat_n and_o violence_n that_o council_n act_v against_o those_o over_o who_o it_o pretend_v to_o be_v judg._n it_o have_v frequent_o quit_v the_o quality_n of_o judge_n to_o assume_v that_o of_o be_v the_o adverse_a party_n and_o such_o a_o party_n as_o care_v not_o to_o exceed_v all_o the_o bound_n of_o honour_n and_o good_a faith_n the_o design_n of_o make_v odious_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lutheran_n be_v apparent_o the_o reign_a passion_n of_o the_o council_n for_o it_o countenance_v the_o false_a extract_v make_v of_o the_o lutheran_n book_n and_o
and_o tyranny_n can_v make_v use_n of_o what_o then_o have_v be_v do_v or_o rather_o what_o have_v not_o be_v do_v if_o as_o the_o protestant_n desire_v the_o pope_n authority_n have_v be_v direct_o strike_v at_o and_o the_o subversion_n of_o his_o grandeur_n open_o attempt_v if_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v but_o only_o offer_v at_o what_o be_v actual_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n that_o be_v the_o declare_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o council_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v rather_o have_v set_v all_o christendom_n in_o confusion_n that_o have_v suffer_v it_o the_o precedent_n have_v express_v order_n if_o that_o point_n come_v at_o all_o into_o question_n immediate_o to_o break_v up_o the_o council_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n reason_n 7_o it_o 7._o seven_o cause_n of_o rejection_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v err_v even_o by_o the_o confession_n o●_n those_o that_o will_v have_v we_o submit_v to_o it_o but_o i_o will_v very_o fain_o know_v why_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n since_o the_o roman_a church_n herself_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v expect_v from_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v look_v upon_o this_o council_n as_o infallible_a when_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o council_n have_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la err_v and_o in_o consequence_n of_o that_o belief_n do_v refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o daily_o reject_v its_o canon_n this_o last_o reason_n for_o our_o reject_v that_o council_n be_v indeed_o of_o high_a importance_n we_o shall_v therefore_o enlarge_v a_o little_a upon_o it_o and_o evident_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o those_o that_o will_v exact_v of_o we_o a_o submission_n to_o this_o council_n have_v themselves_o no_o regard_n to_o its_o authority_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o its_o have_v err_v i_o shall_v not_o press_v upon_o the_o council_n for_o have_v forbid_v nonresidence_n under_o grievous_a penalty_n which_o yet_o be_v now_o universal_o connive_v at_o for_o have_v forbid_a plurality_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v now_o no_o eminent_a prelate_n but_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o for_o have_v forbid_v to_o give_v dispensation_n but_o in_o case_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o yet_o now_o at_o rome_n they_o be_v deny_v to_o none_o but_o to_o such_o as_o want_v money_n that_o matter_n of_o mighty_a moment_n for_o which_o only_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o to_o these_o and_o to_o a_o hundred_o other_o particular_n in_o which_o i_o can_v instance_n it_o will_v present_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v corruption_n indeed_o but_o that_o those_o corruption_n indeed_o but_o that_o those_o corruption_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n from_o be_v just_a and_o good_a and_o the_o pope_n flatterer_n will_v add_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n but_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n when_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o i_o speak_v of_o decree_n make_v by_o this_o council_n and_o reject_v by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n decree_n that_o never_o be_v suffer_v to_o take_v place_n in_o france_n after_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o french_a king_n their_o parliament_n and_o bishop_n dislike_v several_a thing_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n reasins_z why_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v not_o receive_v in_o france_n 1._o that_o the_o council_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v many_o thing_n that_o suppose_v and_o confirm_v a_o superiority_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o council_n 2._o that_o it_o have_v confirm_v the_o papal_a encroachment_n upon_o ordinary_n 8._o sesse_n 2._o res._n c._n 8._o by_o exemption_n of_o chapter_n and_o privilege_n of_o regulars_n who_o be_v both_o withdraw_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n 3._o that_o it_o have_v not_o restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n certain_a function_n appertain_v to_o their_o office_n and_o take_v from_o they_o otherwise_o than_o to_o execute_v they_o as_o delegate_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 4._o that_o it_o have_v infringe_v the_o privilege_n of_o bishop_n of_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n by_o permit_v a_o removal_n of_o great_a cause_n to_o rome_n and_o give_v power_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o name_v commissioner_n to_o judge_n the_o accuse_v bishop_n 5._o that_o it_o have_v declare_v that_o neither_o prince_n magistrate_n nor_o people_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o place_n and_o settle_v of_o bishop_n 6._o that_o it_o have_v empower_v bishop_n to_o proceed_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n by_o civil_a pain_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o by_o seizure_n of_o temporalty_n 7._o that_o it_o have_v make_v bishop_n the_o executor_n of_o all_o donation_n for_o pious_a uses_n 8._o that_o it_o have_v give_v they_o a_o superintendency_n over_o hospital_n college_n and_o fraternity_n with_o power_n of_o dispose_v their_o good_n and_o revenue_n notwithstanding_o that_o those_o matter_n have_v be_v always_o manage_v by_o layman_n 9_o that_o it_o have_v ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o examine_n of_o all_o notary_n royal_a and_o imperial_a with_o power_n to_o deprive_v or_o suspend_v notwithstanding_o any_o opposition_n or_o appeal_n 10._o that_o it_o have_v give_v power_n to_o bishop_n with_o consent_n of_o two_o member_n of_o their_o chapter_n and_o of_o two_o of_o their_o clergy_n to_o take_v and_o retrench_v part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o hospital_n nay_o to_o take_v away_o feodal_n tithe_n belong_v to_o layman_n 11._o that_o it_o have_v make_v bishop_n the_o master_n of_o foundation_n of_o piety_n as_o church_n chapel_n and_o hospital_n so_o as_o that_o those_o that_o have_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o bishop_n 12._o that_o in_o confirm_v ecclesiastical_a exemption_n it_o have_v whole_o ascribe_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n all_o power_n of_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o accuse_a bishop_n as_o if_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v lose_v the_o right_n they_o have_v over_o their_o subject_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o become_v ecclesiastic_n 13._o that_o it_o have_v empower_v the_o ordinary_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a in_o quality_n of_o delegate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o lay-patronages_a and_o to_o quash_n and_o annul_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o great_a necessity_n and_o well_o found_v 14._o that_o in_o prohibit_v duel_n it_o have_v declare_v that_o such_o emperor_n king_n or_o prince_n as_o shall_v show_v favour_n to_o duel_v shall_v therefore_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o place_n hold_v of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o duel_n be_v seek_v 15._o that_o it_o have_v permit_v the_o mendicant_a friar_n to_o possess_v immovables_n 16._o that_o it_o have_v ordain_v a_o establishment_n of_o judge_n it_o call_v apostolic_a in_o all_o diocese_n with_o power_n to_o judge_n of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o ordinary_n 17._o that_o it_o have_v declare_v that_o matrimonial_a cause_n be_v of_o the_o church_n jurisdiction_n 18._o that_o it_o have_v enjoin_v king_n and_o prince_n to_o leave_v ecclesiastic_n the_o free_a and_o entire_a possession_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o holy_a canon_n and_o general_a council_n that_o be_v to_o say_v usurp_v by_o the_o clergy_n over_o the_o civil_a power_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n dispute_v in_o france_n those_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o privilege_n of_o bishop_n to_o enlarge_v the_o roman_a power_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o those_o that_o will_v extend_v the_o power_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o civil_a authority_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o parliament_n between_o both_o this_o council_n as_o enact_v contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n be_v never_o at_o all_o receive_v in_o france_n so_o as_o to_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n why_o then_o shall_v that_o assembly_n give_v law_n to_o we_o protestant_n that_o be_v reject_v by_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o it_o have_v not_o err_v why_o do_v roman_a catholic_n as_o they_o will_v be_v term_v refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v err_v what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o press_v we_o to_o receive_v it_o i_o know_v what_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o that_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o discipline_n must_v be_v distinguish_v that_o the_o council_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o mistake_v in_o point_n
heretofore_o all_o contract_n be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o oath_n and_o because_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n they_o make_v themselves_o judge_n of_o all_o cause_n that_o relate_v to_o contract_n and_o promise_v beside_o these_o jurisdiction_n they_o establish_v a_o court_n which_o they_o call_v the_o mix_v court_n wherein_o they_o judge_v of_o all_o civil_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n if_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n have_v by_o anticipation_n take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v anticipate_v they_o than_o the_o ecclesiastick-court_n have_v no_o more_o power_n they_o likewise_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o maxim_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o cause_n before_o they_o that_o when_o the_o magistrate_n neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o do_v justice_n than_o the_o cause_v devolve_v to_o the_o ecclesiastick-court_n and_o in_o fine_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o corruption_n in_o the_o eleven_o century_n they_o labour_v to_o lay_v down_o this_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o bishop_n do_v not_o derive_v this_o great_a power_n from_o the_o concession_n of_o prince_n but_o immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n otherwise_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o hold_v these_o privilege_n from_o prince_n sovereign_n will_v have_v always_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n commit_v by_o they_o in_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o that_o they_o may_v put_v themselves_o out_o of_o reach_n of_o animadversion_n they_o persuade_v people_n that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v independent_a of_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n at_o last_o that_o they_o may_v frame_v a_o empire_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n the_o pope_n be_v make_v head_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o bishop_n have_v usurp_v and_o rear_v up_o within_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n for_o after_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v take_v from_o magistrate_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o jurisdicton_n the_o pope_n find_v a_o way_n to_o strip_v the_o ordinary_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o power_n by_o evocation_n appeal_n and_o exemption_n so_o that_o if_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o secular_a judge_n complain_v of_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o bishop_n complain_v of_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n this_o in_o general_a be_v the_o matter_n that_o then_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o canonist_n whilst_o in_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v examine_v tribunal_n gropper_n vote_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o ecclesiastic_a tribunal_n gropper_n who_o be_v in_o the_o council_n both_o as_o a_o lawyer_n and_o a_o divine_a reason_v accurate_o about_o these_o abuse_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o show_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o sentence_n of_o bishop_n be_v sentence_n of_o charity_n that_o these_o sentence_n be_v render_v not_o by_o official_o as_o now_o a-days_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n assemble_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o consistory_n or_o synod_n that_o moreover_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n know_v as_o appeal_n from_o those_o sentence_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o if_o any_o appeal_n be_v make_v it_o be_v to_o their_o next_o immediate_a superior_n which_o be_v synod_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o synodal_n judgement_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n of_o official_o shall_v be_v abolish_v and_o that_o all_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n immediate_o without_o pass_v through_o subordinate_a superior_n shall_v be_v discharge_v the_o legate_n nuncio_n and_o italian_n slave_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n listen_v to_o this_o discourse_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o impatience_n and_o have_v consult_v together_o they_o set_v on_o the_o promoter_n of_o the_o council_n giovanni_n baptista_n castello_n a_o bolonian_a who_o in_o a_o long_a harangue_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v immediate_o to_o the_o pope_n pope_n baptista_n castello_n promoter_n of_o the_o council_n refute_v gropper_n about_o the_o subject_n of_o immediate_a appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o bring_v action_n before_o the_o holy_a see_v without_o pass_v through_o the_o intermedial_a judge_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o gropper_n discourse_n but_o far_o less_o with_o that_o of_o castello_n for_o he_o raise_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o such_o a_o pitch_n that_o the_o italian_n themselves_o murmur_v at_o it_o because_o according_a to_o castello_n maxim_n the_o pope_n be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o the_o bishop_n signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o that_o make_v the_o italian_n recoil_v and_o talk_v of_o accommodation_n in_o effect_n they_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n and_o adjust_v matter_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o bishop_n and_o official_o but_o in_o cause_n criminal_a and_o that_o even_o in_o criminal_a matter_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o interlocutory_a sentence_n until_o definitive_a sentence_n be_v pronounce_v but_o they_o will_v not_o re-establish_a synodal_n judgement_n by_o ruine_v the_o official_o the_o bishop_n urge_v not_o to_o be_v reestablish_v in_o their_o ancient_a right_n of_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o synod_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o their_o comprovincial_o because_o man_n be_v not_o common_o incline_v to_o facilitate_v judgement_n against_o themselves_o and_o process_n against_o bishop_n be_v much_o more_o difficult_a when_o one_o must_v go_v to_o rome_n or_o procure_v a_o commission_n from_o thence_o than_o if_o they_o can_v be_v accuse_v upon_o the_o place_n before_o their_o proper_a judge_n which_o be_v synod_n the_o power_n be_v therefore_o leave_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o judge_v they_o by_o commissary_n delegated_a in_o partibus_fw-la only_o the_o council_n make_v some_o regulation_n that_o none_o inferior_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o dignity_n shall_v be_v choose_v as_o a_o commissary_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o judge_v he_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grievance_n against_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o france_n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n it_o deprive_v bishop_n of_o the_o right_n of_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o their_o comprovincial_o progress_n of_o degradation_n their_o original_a and_o progress_n there_o be_v also_o another_o great_a abuse_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n of_o which_o a_o reformation_n be_v demand_v and_o that_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o degradation_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n that_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n or_o which_o they_o have_v usurp_v this_o maxim_n have_v be_v long_o receive_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n over_o clerk_n so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v clerk_n so_o that_o a_o member_n of_o the_o clergy_n must_v be_v degrade_v before_o he_o can_v be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o capital_a and_o enormous_a crime_n where_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v which_o can_v be_v give_v by_o a_o ecclesiastic_a court_n because_o it_o imbrue_v not_o the_o hand_n in_o blood_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o justinian_n it_o be_v even_o the_o custom_n in_o precede_a age_n that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n when_o a_o member_n of_o the_o clergy_n return_v into_o the_o world_n to_o degrade_v he_o by_o the_o same_o ceremony_n whereby_o he_o have_v be_v install_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n inverse_v and_o retrograde_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o clothe_v he_o in_o all_o his_o priestly_a habit_n and_o then_o strip_v he_o of_o the_o same_o one_o after_o another_o apply_v word_n quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o of_o ordination_n but_o since_o about_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o these_o degradation_n be_v abolish_v and_o those_o who_o have_v take_v high_a order_n be_v prohibit_v from_o return_v again_o into_o the_o world_n so_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o degradation_n be_v only_o retain_v in_o criminal_a matter_n when_o a_o member_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v punish_v but_o these_o degradation_n of_o clerk_n convict_v must_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o new_a canon_n with_o so_o many_o ceremony_n as_o render_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o clergy_n almost_o impossible_a that_o be_v their_o scope_n and_o they_o only_o clog_v degradation_n with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o impunity_n for_o degrade_n a_o bishop_n thirteen_o degrade_n bishop_n be_v require_v beside_o twelve_o assistant_n for_o degrade_n a_o priest_n there_o must_v be_v six_o bishop_n for_o degrade_n a_o
duke_n know_v that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v prompt_v to_o that_o by_o a_o spirit_n of_o rebellion_n resolve_v to_o try_v fair_a mean_n with_o they_o but_o at_o rome_n the_o proposal_n be_v reject_v with_o indignation_n they_o counsel_v he_o to_o use_v force_n which_o he_o follow_v and_o for_o eighteen_o month_n wage_v war_n against_o these_o wretch_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o year_n a_o great_a conspiracy_n be_v hatch_v in_o france_n amboise_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o amboise_n they_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o plot_n be_v put_v upon_o it_o as_o much_o through_o interest_n of_o state_n as_o of_o religion_n the_o house_n of_o guise_n be_v absolute_a master_n both_o of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o mind_n and_o this_o be_v a_o grievance_n to_o many_o they_o form_v a_o party_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n for_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o persecution_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o rescue_v the_o person_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o guise_n but_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v the_o court_n go_v from_o blois_n to_o amboise_n where_o there_o be_v a_o citadel_n part_n of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n and_o so_o that_o conspiracy_n of_o which_o one_o renaudé_v be_v the_o chief_a be_v quick_o disperse_v and_o bring_v to_o naught_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n increase_v amid_o all_o these_o persecution_n and_o that_o make_v the_o king_n council_n look_v out_o for_o other_o mean_n of_o compose_v the_o trouble_n than_o what_o have_v be_v employ_v hitherto_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o council_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n must_v be_v call_v but_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr armagnac_n who_o be_v whole_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o inquisitor_n against_o the_o protestant_n withstand_v that_o resolution_n monluc_n bishop_n of_o valence_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o call_v a_o national_a synod_n and_o that_o prevail_v this_o resolution_n be_v signify_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o he_o approve_v not_o of_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o complain_v public_o at_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n proceed_n who_o by_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o eighteen_o of_o march_n have_v pardon_v all_o who_o upon_o account_n of_o religion_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o the_o pope_n say_v it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o that_o no_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o pardon_v such_o crime_n that_o beside_o national_a council_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o breed_v schism_n that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o convene_v it_o without_o delay_n geneva_n the_o pope_n solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o take_v geneva_n he_o send_v into_o france_n the_o bishop_n of_o viterbo_n to_o represent_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o may_v employ_v the_o king_n and_o take_v he_o off_o from_o think_v of_o that_o national_a synod_n he_o assay_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n he_o also_o solicit_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o neighbour_n to_o geneva_n by_o the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n the_o savoyard_n will_v have_v be_v very_o willing_a provide_v he_o can_v have_v keep_v geneva_n for_o himself_o nor_o perhaps_o will_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v against_o that_o but_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v never_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v in_o any_o other_o prince_n possession_n and_o therefore_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o new_a religion_n to_o reign_v there_o than_o to_o see_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v already_o too_o near_a neighbour_n to_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n which_o then_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o that_o that_o matter_n go_v no_o far_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o think_v it_o not_o proper_a to_o unite_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o geneva_n as_o he_o have_v be_v solicit_v by_o the_o pope_n think_v himself_o oblige_v at_o least_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o pope_n inclination_n in_o dissuade_v the_o french_a from_o hold_v a_o national_a council_n for_o that_o effect_n he_o send_v into_o france_n antiono_n de_fw-fr toledo_n prior_n of_o leon_n with_o instruction_n to_o offer_v france_n force_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o heretic_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v more_o than_o what_o he_o do_v to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o court_n of_o france_n do_v not_o much_o listen_v to_o these_o proposal_n they_o will_v indeed_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v have_v geneva_n but_o they_o fear_v the_o switser_n and_o the_o stir_v that_o the_o huguenot_n may_v raise_v in_o france_n during_o that_o war._n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o council_n they_o be_v steadfast_a in_o their_o design_n of_o call_v a_o national_a one_o in_o france_n give_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n assurance_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v attempt_v in_o it_o contrary_a to_o his_o authority_n but_o he_o can_v not_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o that_o he_o be_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o french_a prelate_n who_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n and_o be_v at_o least_o prepossess_v with_o some_o tenet_n which_o they_o call_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o with_o maxim_n that_o suit_n not_o with_o that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o apprehension_n of_o this_o make_v the_o pope_n absolute_o resolve_v to_o call_v the_o general_n council_n council_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n but_o he_o be_v at_o a_o stand_v as_o to_o the_o place_n he_o will_v have_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o have_v hold_v it_o at_o bologna_n but_o he_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o the_o prelate_n will_v come_v thither_o milan_n be_v offer_v he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o unless_o the_o citadel_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o council_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o all_o he_o be_v so_o good_a a_o catholic_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o condescend_v to_o that_o for_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o worldly_a affair_n and_o interest_n the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n be_v trust_v much_o alike_o at_o length_n he_o conclude_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o trent_n where_o it_o have_v be_v already_o assemble_v there_o happen_v two_o considerable_a matter_n which_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o resolution_n of_o hasten_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o council_n the_o one_o be_v the_o revolt_n of_o scotland_n which_o banish_v mary_n the_o queen_n regent_n and_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o other_o be_v the_o jealousy_n that_o they_o have_v of_o maximilian_n king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n lutheranism_n maximilian_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v suspect_v of_o lutheranism_n who_o be_v always_o think_v too_o favourable_a to_o the_o protestant_n paul_n iv_o have_v accuse_v he_o as_o a_o abbetter_n of_o heresy_n and_o one_o day_n he_o make_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n ambassador_n that_o much_o increase_v the_o suspicion_n that_o they_o have_v of_o he_o the_o pope_n nephew_n maroo_n altemp_n exhort_v maximilian_n in_o behalf_n of_o pius_n iv_o to_o continue_v a_o good_a catholic_n promise_v he_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n that_o if_o he_o do_v the_o pope_n will_v corroborate_v the_o pretension_n he_o have_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n threaten_v that_o if_o he_o persist_v to_o give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n he_o will_v never_o confirm_v he_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o will_v deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o territory_n maximilian_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v make_v he_o of_o favour_n and_o assistance_n that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o oblige_v to_o his_o holiness_n but_o that_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v much_o dear_a to_o he_o than_o all_o worldly_a enjoyment_n now_o at_o rome_n this_o kind_n of_o style_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o lutheranism_n and_o as_o the_o badge_n of_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o holy_a see_n all_o these_o reason_n make_v the_o pope_n on_o the_o three_o of_o june_n call_v together_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n and_o tell_v they_o more_o plain_o than_o hitherto_o he_o have_v do_v his_o design_n of_o re-establish_a the_o council_n at_o trent_n order_v they_o to_o acquaint_v their_o master_n with_o the_o same_o he_o himself_o write_v to_o
reformation_n have_v first_o twit_v they_o with_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o german_a prelate_n who_o of_o all_o other_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o be_v reform_v they_o resolve_v to_o give_v they_o some_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n the_o legate_n call_v a_o general_n congregation_n wherein_o they_o propose_v twelve_o or_o thirteen_o article_n relate_v to_o reformation_n as_o concern_v residence_n reformation_n the_o legate_n propose_v twelve_o article_n tend_v to_o reformation_n promo●ions_n to_o holy_a order_n priest_n without_o a_o title_n the_o plurality_n of_o title_n and_o of_o priest_n in_o great_a parish_n the_o annex_v of_o benefice_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n union_n make_v under_o pretext_n that_o the_o benefice_n be_v two_o small_a if_o take_v separately_z for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o curate_n daily_a distribution_n the_o validity_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n concern_v the_o abuse_n commit_v by_o collector_n or_o alms-gatherers_a and_o some_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o shall_v be_v mention_v hereafter_o but_o a_o rumour_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o german_n stir_v again_o and_o levy_v soldier_n which_o alarm_v the_o council_n and_o for_o some_o time_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o deliberation_n and_o interrupt_v the_o congregation_n so_o that_o the_o fourteen_o of_o march_n the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o session_n pass_v without_o any_o thing_n do_v and_o easter-holy-day_n come_v on_o afterward_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o another_o delay_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o march_n the_o council_n give_v audience_n to_o ferdinando_n d'_fw-fr avalos_n marquis_n of_o pescara_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n wherein_o the_o usual_a compliment_n be_v mutual_o interchange_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o eighteen_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v also_o receive_v in_o that_o of_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o catholic_n canton_n of_o switzerland_n have_v audience_n and_o in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o six_o of_o april_n the_o council_n admit_v andrea_n dudicio_fw-la bishop_n of_o tin●●_n and_o giovanni_n colosvarino_n bishop_n of_o canadia_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o hungary_n the_o first_o of_o those_o two_o andrea_n dudicio_fw-la be_v famous_a not_o only_o for_o learning_n but_o also_o because_o he_o turn_v protestant_n afterward_o declare_v that_o nothing_o have_v more_o incline_v he_o to_o that_o change_n than_o what_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n after_o the_o easter-holy-day_n the_o congregation_n be_v hold_v without_o interruption_n from_o the_o seven_o of_o april_n until_o the_o eighteen_o and_o therein_o the_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v propose_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n be_v bring_v under_o debate_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o point_n of_o residence_n be_v argue_v with_o strange_a heat_n bishop_n they_o enter_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n the_o pope_n faction_n assay_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o deliberation_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n conclude_v under_o paul_n iii_o and_o that_o the_o care_n of_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o have_v be_v decree_v shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o people_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o bring_v the_o matter_n under_o examination_n again_o say_v that_o a_o more_o effectual_a mean_n have_v be_v propose_v to_o oblige_v to_o residence_n heat_n and_o the_o question_n if_o it_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n be_v again_o start_v this_o point_n be_v argue_v with_o extraordinary_a heat_n than_o those_o that_o be_v pitch_v upon_o in_o the_o first_o convocation_n and_o that_o be_v to_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n which_o present_o put_v the_o council_n into_o a_o fermentation_n paulus_n jovius_n bishop_n of_o nocera_n who_o make_v himself_o remarkable_a by_o the_o singularity_n of_o his_o reason_n be_v against_o the_o have_v it_o declare_v either_o necessary_a or_o of_o divine_a right_n he_o allege_v that_o the_o church_n wherein_o bishop_n reside_v be_v not_o a_o whit_n better_o govern_v than_o those_o wherein_n bishop_n make_v no_o residence_n and_o be_v so_o plain_a as_o to_o urge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o for_o a_o instance_n which_o be_v full_a of_o corruption_n notwithstanding_o that_o for_o many_o age_n the_o pope_n have_v continual_o reside_v there_o he_o add_v that_o if_o residence_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n it_o will_v prove_v a_o source_n of_o rebellion_n because_o when_o a_o heretical_a or_o scandalous_a bishop_n be_v get_v into_o possession_n of_o a_o church_n the_o pope_n can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o punish_v he_o see_v under_o pretext_n that_o residence_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o leave_v his_o see_n to_o come_v to_o a_o appearance_n that_o upon_o the_o same_o principle_n the_o curate_n also_o will_v find_v a_o mean_n to_o decline_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o bishop_n allege_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v place_v immediate_a pastor_n of_o their_o flock_n giovanni_n baptista_n bernardo_n bishop_n of_o aiace_n stand_v up_o for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o that_o question_n shall_v be_v debate_v in_o the_o council_n because_o that_o since_o the_o council_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n but_o to_o oblige_v all_o to_o residence_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o decree_n prohibit_v all_o bishop_n to_o discharge_v any_o secular_a office_n or_o employment_n in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n and_o that_o then_o he_o be_v pretty_a sure_o that_o few_o bishop_n will_v be_v see_v abroad_o out_o of_o their_o own_o church_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o five_o church_n a_o hungarian_a vigorous_o oppose_v this_o overture_n and_o in_o a_o long_a discourse_n make_v it_o out_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o hundred_o year_n prelate_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o secular_a affair_n not_o only_o with_o great_a success_n but_o much_o honour_n also_o to_o the_o church_n and_o profit_n and_o advantage_n to_o state_n and_o that_o a_o custom_n of_o so_o long_a continuance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v here_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n make_v it_o visible_o appear_v that_o their_o own_o heart_n deceive_v they_o if_o they_o think_v themselves_o prompt_v on_o by_o the_o zeal_n that_o a_o good_a pastor_n ought_v to_o have_v for_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o flock_n for_o they_o listen_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o five_o church_n with_o extraordinary_a delight_n and_o give_v it_o great_a applause_n nevertheless_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o opposite_a to_o the_o design_n they_o have_v of_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o residence_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_v that_o worldly_a business_n and_o employment_n wherein_o bishop_n be_v entangle_v be_v the_o great_a obstruction_n of_o residence_n but_o both_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o five_o church_n jump_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o design_n to_o wit_n the_o advancement_n of_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o therefore_o they_o like_v any_o thing_n that_o make_v for_o that_o though_o it_o be_v by_o quite_o opposite_a course_n all_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o cause_n with_o inconceivable_a heat_n and_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o gather_v the_o vote_n that_o the_o result_n may_v be_v know_v cardinal_n simoneta_n legate_n hold_v residence_n to_o be_v of_o positive_a right_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o mantua_n think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n but_o dare_v not_o declare_v himself_o open_o because_o of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o opinion_n all_o that_o he_o venture_v to_o do_v be_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n be_v on_o that_o side_n he_o have_v two_o legate_n who_o join_v with_o he_o to_o wit_n the_o cardinal_n of_o warmia_n and_o seripando_n but_o altemp_n the_o pope_n nephew_n be_v for_o cardinal_n simoneta_n who_o both_o maintain_v that_o the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n be_v for_o the_o positive_a right_n for_o determine_v this_o difference_n a_o general_n congregation_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o april_n wherein_o the_o precedent_n pray_v the_o father_n to_o give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n by_o a_o placet_fw-la or_o non_fw-la placet_fw-la that_o that_o article_n may_v speedy_o be_v decide_v when_o the_o vote_n be_v gather_v there_o be_v sixty_o eight_o who_o say_v absolute_o placet_fw-la for_o the_o divine_a right_n thirty_o three_o who_o vote_v absolute_o non_fw-la placet_fw-la thirteen_o who_o say_v placet_fw-la consulto_fw-la prius_fw-la sanctissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la and_o
not_o sensible_a of_o these_o consequence_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o devise_v from_o whence_o spring_v that_o eagerness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o this_o point_n but_o they_o soon_o smell_v it_o out_o and_o vigorous_o withstand_v it_o so_o then_o the_o spaniard_n according_a to_o their_o project_n put_v their_o divine_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o begin_v the_o dispute_n michael_n oroncuspe_n divine_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelona_n be_v the_o first_o that_o propose_v the_o matter_n he_o allege_v that_o in_o the_o design_n of_o condemn_v the_o lutheran_n the_o question_n move_v proper_o upon_o this_o hinge_n by_o what_o right_a bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o priest_n that_o as_o to_o the_o superiority_n the_o lutheran_n can_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o yet_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a humane_a constitution_n that_o if_o then_o it_o be_v true_a that_o that_o superiority_n be_v a_o humane_a establishment_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o make_v it_o heresy_n in_o the_o lutheran_n that_o they_o abolish_v a_o order_n which_o be_v not_o appoint_v immediate_o by_o god_n that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o a_o priest_n by_o divine_a right_n but_o that_o he_o can_v proceed_v no_o far_o because_o he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o legate_n john_n fonseca_n a_o divine_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o granada_n observe_v not_o so_o strict_a measure_n he_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o discourse_n that_o he_o do_v not_o conceive_v why_o that_o question_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o for_o what_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v prohibit_v he_o lay_v open_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o prove_v by_o reason_n by_o the_o father_n and_o by_o the_o scripture_n that_o bishop_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o st._n peter_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v immediate_o receive_v their_o authority_n from_o jesus_n christ_n as_o supreme_a court_n and_o inferior_a judicature_n have_v be_v alike_o establish_v by_o the_o prince_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o supreme_a court_n can_v encroach_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o inferior_a judge_n because_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o flow_v from_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v set_v proper_a limit_n to_o those_o several_a tribunal_n cardinal_n simoneta_n with_o extreme_a impatience_n listen_v to_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v deliver_v with_o as_o great_a earnestness_n he_o turn_v several_a time_n about_o to_o his_o colleague_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v interrupt_v the_o divine_a but_o he_o dare_v not_o because_o he_o see_v that_o all_o the_o prelate_n hear_v he_o with_o extraordinary_a attention_n anthony_n grass●t_n a_o jacobin_n monk_n enforce_v this_o truth_n with_o new_a argument_n and_o carry_v it_o far_o on_o he_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o administration_n but_o to_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o he_o urge_v the_o exhortation_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n that_o they_o shall_v feed_v the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o pope_n he_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o lash_v out_o against_o those_o who_o in_o former_a conference_n have_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n divide_v the_o flock_n among_o the_o bishop_n and_o say_v it_o be_v to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o schism_n which_o st._n paul_n find_v fault_n with_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n where_o they_o say_v i_o be_o of_o peter_n and_o i_o be_o of_o paul_n affirm_v that_o all_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o say_v with_o st._n paul_n for_o i_o i_o be_o of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v only_o the_o minister_n and_o instrument_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o but_o to_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n he_o perceive_v that_o his_o discourse_n have_v be_v a_o little_a too_o bold_a and_o fear_v that_o the_o legate_n may_v enjoin_v he_o silence_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o trouble_n he_o therefore_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o apology_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v go_v far_a than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v and_o that_o he_o have_v forget_v that_o it_o have_v be_v prohibit_v to_o speak_v to_o that_o point_n but_o the_o legate_n see_v into_o the_o intrigue_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o design_n lay_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o particular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o granada_n but_o find_v that_o the_o discourse_n that_o be_v make_v have_v leave_v a_o deep_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o refute_v reason_n by_o reason_n since_o matter_n be_v go_v so_o far_o therefore_o they_o enjoin_v the_o four_o divine_n who_o be_v still_o to_o speak_v to_o refute_v the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n hold_v all_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o from_o jesus_n christ_n that_o the_o only_a episcopacy_n of_o divine_a right_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v receive_v order_n to_o place_n bishop_n in_o several_a church_n and_o who_o have_v also_o power_n to_o enlarge_v or_o restrain_v their_o authority_n and_o to_o depose_v suspend_v or_o translate_v they_o to_o other_o place_n when_o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o divine_n be_v over_o the_o legate_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o propose_v the_o matter_n of_o reformation_n but_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o set_v about_o it_o they_o dare_v not_o offer_v at_o trifle_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o former_a session_n and_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o propose_v important_a point_n there_o be_v none_o wherewith_o some_o body_n will_v not_o be_v displease_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n exceed_o please_v the_o ambassador_n but_o that_o displease_a the_o bishop_n that_o which_o please_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n can_v not_o give_v content_a to_o the_o ambassador_n for_o that_o tend_v to_o lessen_v the_o power_n that_o prince_n have_v acquire_v over_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o abolish_n of_o canonical_a election_n and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nomination_n to_o great_a benefice_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o which_o may_v please_v the_o ambassador_n and_o bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n displease_v the_o pope_n for_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o be_v overwhelm_v by_o these_o perplexity_n they_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o notice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n press_v hard_a to_o have_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v declare_v of_o divine_a right_n they_o put_v the_o pope_n also_o in_o mind_n that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o state_n again_o the_o point_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n to_o wit_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n they_o acquaint_v he_o that_o have_v sound_v the_o prelate_n they_o find_v threescore_o steadfast_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v of_o they_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n have_v do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o persuade_v the_o spanish_a bishop_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n that_o the_o spaniard_n murmur_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o design_n of_o refer_v that_o article_n of_o residence_n to_o his_o holiness_n as_o the_o point_n of_o the_o cup_n have_v be_v and_o say_v if_o they_o intend_v to_o go_v on_o in_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v very_o needless_a to_o call_v a_o council_n at_o a_o great_a charge_n for_o decide_v matter_n of_o small_a importance_n and_o refer_v the_o great_a affair_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o advice_n that_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o trent_n with_o the_o news_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o other_o place_n give_v he_o great_a disturbance_n for_o he_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n from_o several_a part_n that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n be_v come_v to_o the_o council_n with_o design_n to_o have_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o regulate_v it_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v alarm_v at_o it_o that_o the_o prelate_n beyond_o the_o alps_n may_v have_v a_o share_n in_o that_o dignity_n and_o be_v choose_v in_o their_o turn_n he_o be_v alarm_v at_o this_o news_n write_v of_o it_o to_o all_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o lay_v before_o they_o what_o a_o prejudice_n it_o will_v be_v to_o suffer_v other_o nation_n to_o share_v in_o
that_o number_n come_v far_o short_a of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n none_o of_o the_o french_a speak_v neither_o in_o this_o nor_o in_o the_o follow_a congregation_n because_o they_o wait_v for_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n the_o party_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n look_v upon_o these_o newcomer_n as_o a_o powerful_a reinforcement_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o they_o double_v their_o vigilance_n and_o think_v it_o best_a to_o fortify_v themselves_o by_o new_a council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o otranto_n be_v one_o of_o the_o lead_a man_n of_o that_o party_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o zealous_a stickler_n for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o assemble_v all_o those_o who_o be_v link_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o interest_n but_o so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v with_o intention_n to_o treat_v of_o business_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o 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emperor_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n now_o all_o these_o prince_n desire_v that_o the_o cup_n may_v be_v render_v to_o the_o people_n february_n the_o nine_o the_o legate_n hold_v the_o first_o congregation_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o marriage_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o first_o chamber_n examine_v the_o first_o two_o article_n and_o father_n salmeron_n a_o jesuit_n speak_v with_o much_o pomp_n and_o for_o all_o that_o say_v but_o very_o ordinary_a thing_n have_v conclude_v that_o marriage_n be_v a_o true_a sacrament_n he_o pass_v to_o the_o second_o article_n that_o relate_v to_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o marriage_n depend_v sole_o upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n who_o contract_n and_o this_o orator_n conclude_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o assert_v that_o father_n and_o mother_n may_v annul_v they_o aught_o to_o 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the_o people_n demand_v but_o rather_o the_o pope_n yoke_n upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o clergy_n upon_o the_o people_n be_v make_v heavy_a in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o general_n reformation_n the_o pope_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o cognisance_n of_o all_o criminal_a cause_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v call_v the_o great_a take_v they_o from_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o provincial_a synod_n the_o decree_n ordain_v that_o when_o the_o pope_n shall_v give_v any_o one_o a_o commission_n in_o partibus_fw-la that_o commission_n shall_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o take_n of_o information_n in_o the_o twelve_o canon_n about_o marriage_n the_o council_n pronounce_v anathema_n against_o those_o who_o shall_v deny_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o matrimonial_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n some_o who_o pretend_v to_o a_o little_a skill_n in_o antiquity_n can_v not_o but_o observe_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o all_o law_n concern_v marriage_n 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that_o they_o who_o have_v sin_v public_o shall_v make_v public_a repentance_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o that_o will_v be_v a_o advance_v towards_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n but_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n rare_o well_o put_v in_o ni_fw-fr aliter_fw-la episcopo_fw-la videatur_fw-la for_o it_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o bishop_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o execution_n of_o that_o decree_n they_o who_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n and_o secular_a magistrate_n beside_o what_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v do_v not_o take_v it_o well_o that_o the_o council_n in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o marriage_n shall_v ordain_v that_o he_o who_o deflower_v a_o woman_n shall_v give_v she_o a_o portion_n whether_o he_o marry_v she_o or_o not_o for_o they_o look_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o mere_a civil_a constitution_n that_o can_v come_v under_o the_o cognisance_n of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a judge_n those_o who_o have_v no_o great_a kindness_n for_o the_o council_n and_o seek_v to_o make_v themselves_o merry_a at_o its_o cost_n laugh_v a_o little_a at_o the_o canon_n which_o prohibit_v clandestine_v marriage_n because_o it_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o those_o who_o deny_v that_o these_o marriage_n be_v true_a sacrament_n and_o yet_o subjoin_v that_o the_o church_n have_v always_o detest_v they_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o odd_a clinch_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v declare_v she_o detest_v true_a sacrament_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n about_o the_o clause_n proponentibus_fw-la legatis_fw-la make_v sport_n also_o for_o a_o great_a many_o the_o chapter_n declare_v that_o by_o that_o clause_n there_o be_v no_o design_n of_o change_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o manner_n that_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o ancient_a council_n nor_o of_o give_v or_o take_v from_o any_o one_o any_o right_a contrary_n to_o ancient_a constitution_n when_o all_o be_v do_v the_o council_n at_o a_o conclusion_n and_o that_o 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liberty_n it_o the_o council_n precipitate_v to_o its_o end_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o the_o spaniard_n oppose_v it_o we_o be_v now_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o action_n which_o immediate_o go_v before_o the_o last_o session_n the_o countenance_n of_o affair_n be_v now_o much_o to_o be_v alter_v no_o more_o of_o those_o long_a delay_n that_o hold_v all_o europe_n in_o suspense_n the_o council_n jogg_n not_o on_o fair_a and_o soft_a to_o its_o end_n it_o run_v post_n precipitates_fw-la and_o all_o conspire_v to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o pope_n stoop_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o council_n he_o intend_v upon_o any_o term_n to_o shake_v it_o off_o the_o french_a who_o expect_v no_o more_o from_o that_o assembly_n follow_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n that_o have_v strike_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n the_o german_n abandon_v the_o council_n as_o a_o patient_n past_o hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o none_o remain_v but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o will_v march_v on_o grave_o and_o step_v by_o step_n in_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o have_v do_v all_o along_o till_o then_o but_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o alone_o not_o resist_v that_o torrent_n of_o impatience_n which_o hurry_v the_o council_n to_o its_o end_n there_o remain_v still_o to_o be_v handle_v the_o matter_n of_o indulgence_n worship_n of_o saint_n purgatory_n image_n and_o fast_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v employ_v the_o council_n for_o several_a year_n after_o the_o rate_n that_o the_o former_a point_n be_v manage_v the_o matter_n of_o indulgence_n alone_o will_v have_v take_v up_o the_o council_n for_o several_a month_n if_o it_o have_v be_v examine_v as_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n be_v but_o all_o be_v dispatch_v in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o this_o speedy_a expedition_n the_o legate_n and_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n agree_v together_o that_o all_o which_o remain_v shall_v be_v dispatch_v in_o one_o session_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n and_o imperial_a ambassador_n undertake_v to_o prepare_v the_o member_n for_o it_o by_o spread_v of_o report_n that_o the_o emperor_n desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v before_o christmas_n and_o that_o the_o french_a be_v to_o depart_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n that_o therefore_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o order_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v expede_v before_o their_o departure_n they_o who_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o stay_n at_o trent_n receive_v the_o news_n with_o all_o imaginable_a joy_n and_o on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o november_n cardinal_n morone_n assemble_v at_o his_o house_n a_o cabal_n of_o the_o council_n and_o desire_v the_o prelate_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o that_o be_v so_o wish_v for_o all_o consent_v to_o it_o except_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n ambassador_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o legate_n be_v resolve_v to_o step_v over_o all_o difficulty_n the_o decree_n which_o be_v minute_v by_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o prince_n and_o against_o which_o the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v protest_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ticklish_a point_n the_o legate_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o let_v that_o alone_a and_o yet_o to_o do_v somewhat_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v that_o revive_v the_o ancient_a canon_n without_o specify_v they_o they_o shall_v put_v in_o a_o exhortation_n to_o prince_n to_o preserve_v the_o church_n in_o her_o privilege_n and_o even_o to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o right_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v upon_o the_o clergy_n by_o secular_a judge_n but_o no_o anathema_n nor_o threaten_n be_v add_v they_o only_o make_v use_v of_o term_n full_a of_o respect_n to_o sovereign_n the_o pope_n have_v well_o consult_v the_o matter_n of_o rome_n order_v it_o to_o pass_v so_o the_o council_n hold_v daily_o two_o congregation_n
good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v make_v in_o it_o after_o the_o ceremony_n be_v over_o they_o read_v the_o decree_n concern_v purgatory_n the_o intercession_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n image_n and_o their_o worship_n they_o also_o read_v the_o decree_n for_o reformation_n of_o monk_n contain_v twenty_o chapter_n to_o which_o they_o add_v a_o one_o and_o twenty_o for_o a_o shield_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n lest_o by_o inadvertency_n it_o may_v be_v wound_v in_o some_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o reformation_n and_o to_o leave_v he_o in_o full_a liberty_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o the_o canon_n the_o council_n therefore_o declare_v in_o it_o that_o all_o the_o decree_n have_v be_v make_v with_o intention_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n shall_v remain_v safe_a and_o inviolate_a without_o the_o least_o encroachment_n upon_o it_o when_o this_o be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v very_o late_o the_o rest_n be_v defer_v till_o next_o day_n in_o this_o second_o day_n they_o read_v the_o decree_n concern_v indulgence_n the_o choice_n of_o meat_n fast_n and_o holy_a day_n they_o make_v and_o act_n of_o reference_n to_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la missal_n breviaries_n ceremonial_n and_o the_o care_n of_o make_v a_o catechism_n at_o length_n the_o council_n cause_v and_o act_n to_o be_v read_v which_o declare_v that_o the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v assign_v to_o ambassador_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o state_n who_o the_o council_n pretend_v to_o leave_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o assembly_n be_v conclude_v with_o volley_n of_o acclamation_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o pope_n emperor_n king_n legate_n and_o the_o father_n heretofore_o in_o ancient_a council_n these_o acclamation_n or_o benediction_n be_v make_v in_o a_o hum_a confuse_a manner_n with_o a_o low_a voice_n but_o at_o trent_n they_o will_v have_v the_o matter_n perform_v in_o its_o formality_n it_o be_v write_v down_o read_v and_o sing_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o antiphones_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n pronounce_v the_o acclamation_n and_o the_o prelate_n answer_v this_o action_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v extreme_o play_v upon_o it_o can_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o with_o all_o his_o dignity_n lorraine_n a_o mean_a action_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n and_o large_a character_n will_v have_v condescend_v to_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n or_o chanter_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o low_a and_o mean_a carriage_n but_o the_o french_a have_v a_o worse_a opinion_n of_o it_o for_o beside_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o action_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o crime_n of_o state_n because_o in_o the_o acclamation_n there_o be_v no_o express_a mention_n make_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o which_o the_o cardinal_n be_v severe_o check_v upon_o his_o return_n at_o length_n all_o be_v sum_v up_o with_o a_o anathema_n pronounce_v against_o heretic_n in_o general_n the_o council_n consult_v whether_o they_o shall_v not_o express_o anathematise_v luther_n zuinglius_fw-la and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o party_n as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o case_n of_o nestorius_n and_o other_o heretic_n but_o the_o spanish_a and_o imperial_a ambassador_n oppose_v that_o represent_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v rather_o the_o head_n of_o the_o party_n in_o that_o affair_n than_o the_o teacher_n that_o it_o will_v offend_v they_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v league_n together_o against_o the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o council_n acquiesce_v to_o that_o reason_n and_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o a_o general_n anathema_n all_o the_o prelate_n be_v command_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o sign_n the_o decree_n before_o they_o go_v away_o which_o be_v do_v on_o sunday_n they_o be_v sign_v by_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o five_o hand_n four_o legate_n two_o cardinal_n three_o patriarch_n five_o and_o twenty_o archbishop_n a_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o bishop_n seven_o abbot_n thirty_o nine_o proxy_n for_o absent_v and_o seven_o general_n of_o order_n the_o ambassador_n have_v be_v enjoin_v to_o sign_n also_o but_o because_o those_o of_o france_n be_v not_o there_o and_o their_o hand_n not_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o declaration_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o council_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v therefore_o dispense_v with_o no_o to_o sign_n upon_o pretext_n that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o ancient_a council_n this_o last_o session_n of_o the_o council_n give_v as_o little_a satisfaction_n as_o the_o rest_n hand_n do_v for_o after_o all_o the_o fair_a promise_n of_o set_v about_o a_o reformation_n there_o be_v nothing_o find_v that_o can_v answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o people_n the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n of_o general_n reformation_n contain_v a_o very_a christian_a decree_n against_o duel_n which_o be_v prohibit_v under_o very_o severe_a penalty_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o council_n herein_o encroach_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o king_n for_o it_o declare_v the_o emperor_n all_o king_n prince_n and_o lord_n who_o shall_v countenance_v duel_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o place_n hold_v of_o the_o church_n wherein_o duel_n shall_v be_v fight_v it_o be_v not_o think_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastic_a judicature_n to_o deprive_v sovereign_a prince_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o temporal_a possession_n nor_o to_o lay_v command_n upon_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o permission_n which_o the_o council_n grant_v to_o mendicant_n to_o enjoy_v land_n and_o real_a estate_n be_v so_o far_o from_o pass_v for_o a_o article_n of_o reformation_n that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a corruption_n and_o as_o a_o fair_a mean_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o monk_n to_o hook_n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n whereof_o they_o already_o enjoy_v the_o large_a share_n in_o general_n few_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n the_o spaniard_n be_v displease_v at_o the_o precipitant_a manner_n and_o hurry_n of_o conclude_v it_o without_o acquaint_v their_o king_n and_o expect_v his_o answer_n but_o france_n more_o than_o all_o other_o because_o they_o find_v therein_o many_o thing_n which_o overthrow_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n precedent_n du_n ferrier_n during_o his_o stay_n at_o venice_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n into_o france_n the_o cardinal_n be_v severe_o censure_v for_o have_v suffer_v so_o many_o thing_n to_o pass_v contrary_a to_o the_o sentiment_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n it_o be_v object_v to_o he_o that_o after_o he_o have_v vigorous_o assert_v the_o superiority_n of_o a_o council_n over_o the_o pope_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o have_v base_o betray_v the_o cause_n see_v he_o have_v subscribe_v to_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o general_n reformation_n which_o grant_v the_o pope_n administrationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n superiority_n over_o a_o council_n be_v sufficient_o establish_v by_o the_o last_o chapter_n which_o declare_v that_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v decree_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a raise_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v above_o that_o of_o the_o decree_n and_o above_o all_o it_o be_v think_v that_o by_o demand_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o council_n they_o have_v place_v his_o holiness_n above_o a_o council_n it_o be_v likewise_o object_v as_o a_o fault_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n that_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o general_n reformation_n he_o have_v suffer_v the_o present_a council_n to_o be_v declare_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v under_o julius_n and_o paul_n iii_o after_o that_o france_n have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o have_v that_o assembly_n call_v a_o new_a council_n but_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n in_o a_o particular_a manner_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n judge_n to_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n see_v the_o council_n have_v so_o far_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o churchman_n as_o make_v a_o considerable_a breach_n in_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n as_o for_o instance_n it_o allow_v bishop_n to_o proceed_v against_o laic_n by_o pecuniary_a fine_n and_o imprisonment_n these_o opposition_n that_o the_o council_n meet_v with_o in_o france_n be_v every_o delightful_a to_o those_o who_o be_v separate_v