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cause_n church_n pope_n rome_n 4,587 5 6.8117 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56397 Religion and loyalty, the second part, or, The history of the concurrence of the imperial and ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the government of the church from the beginning of the reign of Jovian to the end of the reign of Justinian / by Samuel Parker ... Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1685 (1685) Wing P471; ESTC R16839 258,566 668

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his_o violent_a moderation_n he_o grow_v weary_a of_o it_o and_o write_v to_o pope_n hormisdas_n who_o succeed_v symmachus_n to_o request_v his_o assistance_n for_o the_o resettlement_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o pope_n be_v both_o a_o stout_a and_o a_o crafty_a man_n and_o will_v hear_v of_o no_o other_o term_n of_o peace_n but_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n pope_n leo_n letter_n and_o the_o condemnation_n of_o acacius_n and_o the_o poor_a tire_a emperor_n be_v ready_a to_o yield_v all_o except_v the_o last_o and_o by_o his_o resolution_n in_o defence_n of_o acacius_n lucky_o recover_v the_o love_n of_o his_o citizen_n among_o who_o there_o be_v none_o of_o their_o bishop_n who_o memory_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o that_o of_o acacius_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o point_n he_o beg_v his_o pardon_n and_o have_v by_o that_o artifice_n secure_v the_o people_n to_o himself_o he_o now_o venture_v to_o disband_v vitalian_a and_o put_v ruffinus_n 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of_o man_n this_o justinian_n be_v who_o be_v so_o profane_a as_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o power_n of_o meddle_v with_o sacred_a thing_n and_o control_a pope_n themselves_o but_o the_o indignity_n of_o so_o base_a a_o design_n soon_o provoke_v learned_a man_n to_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o world_n with_o that_o scorn_n that_o it_o deserve_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o cause_n that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o viz._n dr._n rive_v advocate_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n a_o gentleman_n equal_o eminent_a both_o for_o learning_n and_o loyalty_n in_o a_o little_a but_o a_o very_a ingenious_a treatise_n upon_o the_o argument_n entitle_v imperatoris_fw-la justiniani_n desensio_fw-la adversus_fw-la alemannum_fw-la the_o book_n which_o be_v great_a pity_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v procure_v neither_o indeed_o have_v the_o learned_a author_n the_o advantage_n of_o some_o considerable_a record_n that_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o profession_n but_o all_o other_o polite_a learning_n yet_o i_o find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o state_n that_o matter_n aright_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v altogether_o mistake_v in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o defence_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la but_o he_o follow_v the_o common_a opinion_n as_o it_o be_v state_v by_o the_o romanist_n against_o the_o african_n as_o i_o think_v all_o writer_n have_v do_v to_o this_o very_a day_n but_o otherwise_o he_o have_v with_o great_a eloquence_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n clear_v the_o reputation_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n from_o all_o their_o dull_a and_o dirty_a aspersion_n and_o convict_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o
religion_n and_o loyalty_n the_o second_o part._n or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o jovian_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n by_o samuel_n parker_n d.d._n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n london_n print_v for_o john_n baker_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxv_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o declare_v his_o majesty_n be_v supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 2._o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o extent_n with_o that_o authority_n that_o the_o christian_a emperor_n claim_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o deem_v it_o no_o unuseful_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o my_o king_n and_o country_n to_o inform_v myself_o and_o my_o fellow-subject_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o those_o time_n of_o our_o true_a duty_n to_o the_o royal_a supremacy_n and_o to_o this_o end_n i_o have_v draw_v up_o as_o exact_v a_o chart_n as_o my_o little_a skill_n can_v reach_v of_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n after_o the_o empire_n become_v christian._n neither_o have_v i_o only_o survey_v and_o coast_v the_o general_a history_n but_o have_v sound_v every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o not_o only_o describe_v the_o safe_a passage_n and_o right_a channel_n through_o which_o the_o able_a pilot_n steer_v their_o course_n but_o the_o shallow_n the_o gulf_n the_o rock_n and_o the_o sand_n upon_o which_o the_o less_o skilful_a or_o less_o fortunate_a shipwrack_v their_o government_n neither_o have_v i_o presume_v to_o make_v any_o political_a remark_n of_o my_o own_o but_o have_v only_o observe_v the_o natural_a and_o historical_a event_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o 300_o year_n in_o which_o all_o experiment_n be_v try_v we_o be_v full_o instruct_v in_o all_o the_o right_a and_o all_o the_o wrong_a measure_n of_o government_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o great_a constantine_n jovian_a gratian_n theodosius_n the_o great_a arcadius_n honorius_n theodosius_n the_o young_a marcian_n leo_n justin_n and_o justinian_n be_v exemplify_v the_o natural_a good_a effect_n of_o abet_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n by_o good_a law_n and_o their_o effectual_a execution_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o julian_n and_o valentinian_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o inevitable_a mischief_n of_o toleration_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o constantius_n and_o valens_n but_o especial_o of_o zeno_n and_o anastasius_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o fatal_a and_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o pretend_a moderation_n or_o as_o we_o phrase_v it_o comprehension_n that_o indeed_o unite_v all_o party_n but_o than_o it_o be_v like_o a_o whirlpool_n into_o one_o common_a gulf_n of_o ruin_n and_o confusion_n this_o be_v the_o short_a account_n of_o this_o undertake_n and_o the_o historical_a event_n of_o thing_n be_v withal_o so_o very_o natural_a they_o will_v of_o themselves_o amount_v to_o a_o fair_a demonstration_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n and_o penal_a law_n in_o the_o state_n all_o that_o i_o can_v ensure_v for_o the_o performance_n be_v its_o truth_n and_o integrity_n i_o have_v faithful_o and_o impartial_o peruse_v all_o the_o most_o material_a and_o original_a record_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o out_o of_o they_o and_o they_o alone_o have_v collect_v the_o ensue_a history_n and_o if_o that_o prove_v true_a and_o for_o that_o i_o stand_v bind_v the_o conclusion_n that_o i_o aim_v at_o will_v make_v itself_o the_o content_n sect._n i._n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o jovian_a the_o hypocrisy_n both_o of_o the_o eusebian_n to_o recover_v their_o bishopric_n and_o of_o the_o acacian_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o own_v the_o nicene_n faith_n page_n 1_o §_o ii_o of_o valentinian_n his_o edict_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o struggle_n of_o the_o eusebian_n against_o the_o acacian_o their_o council_n at_o lampsacus_n and_o tyana_n to_o that_o end_n they_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o juggle_n of_o the_o acacian_o the_o dishonest_a craft_n of_o the_o two_o leader_n eudoxius_n in_o the_o east_n and_o auxentius_n in_o the_o west_n p._n 7._o §_o iii_o the_o persecution_n of_o st._n basil_n by_o the_o eudoxian_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o perfect_a modestus_n dear_a to_o the_o emperor_n valens_n valens_n himself_o no_o arian_n but_o abuse_v by_o the_o eudoxian_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n at_o that_o time_n under_o their_o oppression_n st._n basil_n misfortune_n in_o receive_v eustathius_n of_o sebasta_n to_o communion_n the_o death_n of_o st._n athanasius_n the_o heresy_n of_o apollinaris_n how_o suppress_v p._n 27._o §_o iv._o the_o election_n of_o st._n ambrose_n to_o the_o see_v of_o milan_n the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n the_o mischief_n he_o bring_v upon_o the_o empire_n by_o his_o principle_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n themistius_n the_o philosopher_n address_n to_o valens_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o orthodox_n the_o emperor_n gratian_n rescript_n and_o effectual_a proceed_n against_o heretic_n his_o restitution_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n brief_o state_v the_o great_a schism_n at_o antioch_n occasion_v by_o julian_n toleration_n p._n 35._o §_o v._o the_o singular_a care_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a to_o settle_v the_o church_n and_o orthodox_n faith_n vindicated_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o the_o communicatory_a bishop_n he_o summon_v the_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o confirm_v all_o their_o decree_n by_o several_a imperial_a rescript_n wise_o forbid_v all_o dispute_n about_o religion_n assist_v the_o young_a valentinian_n against_o the_o tyrum_fw-la maximus_fw-la and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o reverse_v his_o severe_a rescript_n against_o the_o catholic_n p._n 55._o §_o vi_o valentinian_n make_v the_o first_o open_a breach_n upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n st._n ambrose_n his_o suffering_n upon_o that_o account_n his_o embassy_n to_o maximus_n his_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n maximus_n his_o conquest_n of_o italy_n and_o overthrow_v by_o theodosius_n the_o star_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o emperor_n absence_n the_o method_n of_o lie_a people_n into_o tumult_n his_o effectual_a enact_v and_o execute_v law_n against_o they_o settle_v the_o church_n in_o peace_n p._n 66._o §_o vii_o his_o law_n make_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n for_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o widow_n and_o deaconess_n the_o disorder_n of_o monk_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o church-sanctuary_n p._n 81._o §_o viii_o his_o law_n without_o the_o same_o concurrence_n against_o manichee_n apostate_n pagan_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jew_n p._n 89._o §_o ix_o of_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o rome_n between_o damasus_n and_o ursicinus_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o alexandria_n between_o peter_n and_o lucius_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o antioch_n between_o paulinus_n and_o flavianus_n p._n 98._o §_o x._o the_o unparalleled_a immorality_n of_o the_o priscillian_n heresy_n the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o by_o ithacius_n justify_v against_o mr._n b._n they_o be_v execute_v as_o malefactor_n and_o traitor_n not_o as_o heretic_n st._n martin_n great_a indiscretion_n in_o intercede_v for_o they_o p._n 124._o §_o xi_o the_o praise_n of_o theodosius_n against_o the_o calumny_n of_o zosimn_v the_o law_n of_o his_o son_n arcadius_n against_o the_o heretic_n p._n 152._o §_o xii_o his_o law_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o catholic_n the_o several_a law_n of_o tuition_n the_o law_n of_o civil_a decision_n in_o the_o church_n by_o arbitration_n the_o law_n against_o appeal_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n p._n 167._o §_o xiii_o his_o law_n of_o reformation_n of_o discipline_n against_o the_o tumult_n of_o monk_n the_o abuse_n of_o sanctuary_n against_o the_o johannite_n against_o apostate_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o law_n of_o honorius_n against_o and_o for_o the_o jew_n the_o law_n of_o both_o emperor_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr paganis_fw-la p._n 180._o §_o fourteen_o the_o history_n and_o design_n of_o the_o theodosian_a code_n theodosius_n his_o own_o novel_n of_o the_o parabolani_n of_o alexandria_n the_o famous_a law_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o ●l●yricum_n explain_v together_o with_o his_o other_o law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o p._n 198._o §_o xv._n the_o history_n and_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n against_o nestorius_n and_o imperial_a ratification_n of_o the_o decree●●f_a the_o church_n by_o marcian_n p._n 225._o §_o xvi_o the_o
reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n his_o method_n of_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o encyclical_a correspondence_n pope_n leo_n concurrence_n p._n 260._o §_o xvii_o of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n and_o the_o tyrant_n basiliscus_n the_o great_a mischief_n of_o zeno_n henoticon_n or_o act_n of_o comprehension_n of_o the_o acephali_n and_o the_o haesitantes_fw-la i._n e._n the_o moderate_a men._n of_o the_o numberless_a schism_n occasion_v in_o the_o church_n by_o this_o heal_a instrument_n p._n 296._o §_o xix_o the_o reign_n of_o anastasius_n his_o outrageous_a zeal_n for_o the_o henoticon_n his_o persecution_n in_o pursuance_n of_o moderation_n till_o at_o last_o the_o design_n end_v in_o war_n tumult_n and_o rebellion_n p._n 335._o §_o xx._n justin_n restitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o reunion_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n thereby_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o scythian_a and_o acaemetan_a monk_n his_o law_n against_o the_o heretic_n p._n 349._o §_o xxi_o a_o general_a vindication_n of_o the_o justinian_n code_n a_o short_a history_n of_o both_o the_o code_o theodosian_a and_o justinian_n tribonian_n integrity_n vindicate_v in_o his_o recite_v the_o law_n of_o former_a emperor_n against_o the_o accusation_n of_o gothofred_n p._n 366._o §_o xxii_o all_o justinian_n own_o novel_n vindicate_v from_o any_o invasion_n upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o than_o canon_n enact_v into_o law_n p._n 376._o §_o xxiii_o all_o his_o action_n vindicate_v against_o alemannus_n and_o the_o anecdota_n the_o history_n of_o the_o contest_v about_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o extravagant_a behaviour_n of_o pope_n vigilius_n p._n 391._o §_o xxiv_o the_o contest_v between_o paul_n the_o 5_o and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o justinian_n the_o anecdota_n prove_v to_o be_v spurious_a and_o none_o of_o procopius_n his_o write_n p._n 426._o §_o xxv_o justinian_n vindicate_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o cruelty_n p._n 443._o §_o xxvi_o the_o unparalleled_a gentleness_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o empress_n theodora_n antonia_n and_o the_o great_a belisarius_n vindicate_v from_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o anecdota_n p._n 455._o §_o xxvii_o a_o account_n of_o justinian_n persian_a vandalick_a and_o gothick_n war_n p._n 479._o §_o xxviii_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o side_v with_o the_o venetae_fw-la against_o the_o prasmi_n i._n e._n the_o tory_n against_o the_o whig_n p._n 497._o §_o xxix_o his_o vindication_n from_o folly_n and_o knavery_n p._n 502._o §_o xxx_o item_n from_o covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n p._n 510._o §_o xxxi_o item_n from_o oppression_n in_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n p._n 523._o §_o xxxii_o item_n from_o inconstancy_n and_o falsehood_n to_o his_o friend_n from_o vanity_n from_o forgery_n from_o lust_n from_o unkindness_n and_o over●kindness_n to_o his_o clergy_n p._n 547._o §_o xxxiii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o whole_a rhapsody_n of_o small_a cavil_n and_o calumny_n p._n 573._o errata_fw-la pag._n 2._o l._n 3._o they_o keep_v it_o themselves_o read_v they_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o p._n 192._o l._n 2._o wel_fw-mi r._n well_o p._n 200._o l._n 6._o hair_n r._n hare_n p._n 224._o l._n 2._o tie_v r._n lie_v p._n 267._o l._n 8._o rehearse_v r._n rehear_n p._n 310._o l._n 8._o possession_n r_o possession_n p._n 336._o l._n 12._o syntax_n r._n sin-tax_a p._n 354._o l._n 27._o upon_o r._n up_z p._n 378._o l._n 29._o and_o r._n a_o p._n 394._o l._n 28._o on●y_a r._n on_o the_o contrary_n p._n 404._o l._n penult_n summary_n r._n summon_v p._n 406._o l._n 7._o bishop_n r._n bishop_n p._n 429._o l._n 19_o eusebius_n r._n eichelius_n p._n 432._o l._n ult_n hel●sted_a r._n helmsted_n p._n 439._o l._n 29._o overs●en_a r._n over-keen_a p._n 456._o l._n 18._o patriarchate_n r._n patriciate_n ibid._n l._n 22._o patriarchate_n r._n patriciate_n p._n 466._o l._n 24._o theodorus_n r._n theodora_n '_o s._n p._n 479._o l._n 20._o use_n r._n vie_fw-fr p._n 546._o l._n friend_n r._n find_v p._n 550_o l._n penult_n solomon_n r._n solomon_n part_n i._o sect_n i._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o julian_n there_o be_v another_o quick_a and_o sudden_a turn_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o election_n of_o jovian_a a_o christian_a to_o the_o empire_n though_o the_o change_n be_v rather_o make_v in_o the_o emperor_n than_o the_o religion_n for_o christianity_n be_v so_o universal_o entertain_v that_o julian_n with_o all_o his_o art_n of_o undermine_v and_o persecution_n can_v make_v but_o very_o little_a alteration_n in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o last_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o very_a same_o or_o a_o much_o better_a condition_n than_o that_o in_o which_o he_o find_v it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n a._n gregory_n nazianzen_n deride_v his_o folly_n and_o madness_n in_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v christianity_n when_o it_o have_v so_o universal_o prevail_v 2._o and_o himself_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o a_o time_n to_o conceal_v his_o own_o religion_n and_o as_o he_o march_v out_o of_o france_n towards_o rome_n he_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v christmas_n at_o vienna_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o his_o army_n and_o so_o during_o his_o reign_n they_o keep_v it_o themselves_o so_o as_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o reality_n 1._o for_o when_o jovian_a be_v choose_v emperor_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o refuse_v it_o as_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o so_o unfit_a to_o command_v julian_n army_n who_o he_o can_v not_o but_o suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o their_o master_n at_o which_o a_o great_a shout_n be_v make_v o_o sir_n take_v no_o care_n for_o that_o for_o you_o shall_v command_v christian_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o discipline_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o the_o elder_a among_o we_o be_v train_v up_o under_o constantine_n and_o the_o young_a under_o constantius_n and_o as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n it_o be_v too_o short_a to_o make_v any_o alteration_n as_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o religion_n upon_o which_o declaration_n when_o he_o have_v make_v they_o repeat_v it_o several_a time_n 22._o as_o socrates_n tell_v the_o story_n he_o accept_v the_o empire_n 3._o and_o immediate_o restore_v all_o the_o revenue_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o constantine_n and_o his_o son_n and_o take_v away_o by_o julian_n athanas_n and_o withal_o restore_v all_o the_o banish_a bishop_n and_o particular_o st._n athanasius_n with_o especial_a regard_n to_o his_o person_n to_o who_o he_o write_v for_o instruction_n in_o order_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n who_o upon_o it_o immediate_o call_v a_o council_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o application_n of_o the_o 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and_o this_o be_v another_o clear_a confutation_n of_o that_o uncatholick_a surmise_n from_o the_o mistake_a sense_n of_o st._n jerom_n that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v at_o that_o time_n turn_v arian_n but_o the_o most_o pleasant_a scene_n of_o that_o time_n be_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n 25._o when_o all_o the_o arian_n world_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v will_v needs_o turn_v orthodox_n for_o the_o eusebian_n that_o have_v be_v supplant_v by_o the_o acacian_o under_o constantius_n find_v now_o that_o they_o have_v a_o christian_a emperor_n they_o petition_v he_o in_o his_o return_n from_o persia_n that_o the_o acacian_o who_o teach_v the_o son_n to_o be_v unlike_o the_o father_n may_v be_v displace_v out_o of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o themselves_o restore_v but_o they_o receive_v no_o kind_a answer_n from_o he_o who_o understand_v they_o too_o well_o and_o the_o acacian_o who_o resolve_v to_o keep_v their_o hold_n find_v
much_o complaisance_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o green_a in_o his_o government_n reply_v that_o be_v but_o a_o layman_n it_o become_v not_o he_o to_o meddle_v in_o those_o matter_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o themselves_o to_o meet_v as_o they_o judge_v convenient_a and_o that_o be_v the_o maxim_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o leave_v church-matter_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o churchman_n and_o therefore_o he_o fine_v chronopius_fw-la a_o bishop_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a for_o appeal_n from_o a_o synodical_a sentence_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n suscip_n upon_o this_o they_o immediate_o huddle_n up_o a_o council_n at_o lampsacus_n on_o the_o hellespont_n in_o the_o year_n 365._o and_o here_o they_o condemn_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o acacius_n and_o his_o party_n at_o constantinople_n after_o the_o seleucian_n council_n declare_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o similitude_n against_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o church_n as_o have_v be_v unjust_o deprive_v but_o yet_o be_v so_o tender-hearted_a as_o to_o grant_v the_o usurper_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o their_o repentance_n for_o which_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v much_o concern_v after_o they_o have_v recover_v their_o purchase_n this_o be_v do_v they_o according_a to_o custom_n signify_v their_o proceed_n by_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o all_o christian_a church_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v prevent_v they_o at_o court_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v they_o make_v all_o speedy_a application_n there_o but_o alas_o eudoxius_n a_o old_a crafty_a courtier_n lie_v leiger_n there_o and_o have_v so_o possess_v the_o emperor_n valens_n to_o who_o his_o brother_n valentinian_n leave_v the_o estern_a empire_n that_o when_o they_o come_v the_o emperor_n command_v they_o to_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o eudoxius_n at_o their_o peril_n and_o upon_o their_o persist_v in_o their_o complaint_n in_o a_o fury_n drive_v they_o all_o into_o banishment_n and_o now_o have_v we_o the_o same_o game_n turn_v up_o and_o play_v over_o again_o under_o these_o two_o brother_n that_o we_o have_v already_o see_v under_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n for_o the_o acacian_o or_o eudoxian_o have_v seize_v the_o emperor_n valens_n the_o poor_a out_v eusebian_n or_o rather_o macedonian_n for_o by_o this_o time_n they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o that_o name_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v but_o by_o application_n to_o foreign_a church_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o western_a emperor_n and_o so_o among_o other_o 12._o they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n send_v their_o legate_n to_o liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o he_o know_v the_o man_n too_o well_o by_o his_o own_o suffering_n have_v be_v twice_o drive_v into_o banishment_n by_o their_o mean_n under_o constantius_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n than_o his_o constant_a adherence_n to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o therefore_o peremptory_o refuse_v communion_n with_o they_o but_o alas_o they_o confident_o reply_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o man_n they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o catholic_n church_n against_o the_o anomaean_o declare_v for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o for_o his_o full_a satisfaction_n herein_o produce_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o lampsacene_n council_n with_o all_o their_o subscription_n to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o defiance_n to_o the_o cheat_v of_o ariminum_n the_o old_a man_n be_v transport_v with_o the_o joy_n of_o their_o conversion_n and_o as_o he_o dream_v the_o reunion_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n embrace_v they_o with_o both_o his_o arm_n little_o know_v good_a man_n that_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o errand_n be_v to_o recover_v their_o bishopric_n and_o that_o for_o their_o sake_n they_o have_v leave_v their_o faith_n behind_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o macedonian_n and_o the_o eudoxian_o not_o the_o faith_n but_o the_o preferment_n they_o have_v both_o be_v of_o the_o same_o party_n under_o constantius_n against_o the_o nicene_n faith_n yet_o under_o jovian_a the_o acacian_o have_v subscribe_v it_o to_o keep_v their_o preferment_n and_o now_o under_o valens_n the_o macedonian_n find_v themselves_o by_o that_o mean_v leave_v in_o the_o lurch_n make_v the_o same_o subscription_n to_o recover_v they_o 14._o and_o yet_o they_o have_v so_o much_o impose_v upon_o the_o historian_n natalis_n alexander_n by_o the_o boldness_n of_o their_o hypocrisy_n that_o he_o reckon_v this_o synod_n among_o the_o orthodox_n council_n and_o fall_v out_o with_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la for_o esteem_v they_o arian_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v neither_o but_o a_o pack_n of_o ill_a man_n that_o know_v no_o other_o religion_n than_o interest_n but_o their_o juggle_n be_v now_o too_o late_o for_o the_o adversary_n have_v not_o only_o get_v possession_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o say_v in_o all_o government_n be_v a_o great_a many_o point_n of_o law_n but_o of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o that_o government_n be_v all_o as_o will_n more_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n the_o legate_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lampsacus_n have_v speed_v at_o rome_n and_o be_v arm_v with_o communicatory_a letter_n from_o liberius_n they_o sail_v to_o sicily_n and_o there_o in_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n make_v the_o same_o declaration_n and_o obtain_v the_o same_o favour_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o illyricum_n where_o they_o gain_v synodical_a letter_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o certify_v or_o rather_o congratulate_v the_o happy_a union_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n by_o their_o conversion_n and_o this_o they_o send_v by_o elpidius_n a_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n who_o liberius_n have_v join_v with_o the_o legate_n to_o give_v they_o the_o great_a reputation_n in_o the_o western_a church_n as_o baronius_n think_v or_o rather_o as_o valesius_fw-la conjecture_n with_o more_o probability_n a_o illyrican_a bishop_n for_o in_o their_o epistle_n they_o recommend_v he_o as_o their_o own_o legate_n and_o choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o 8._o and_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o arian_n cause_n that_o he_o grant_v his_o letter_n to_o recommend_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o illyrican_a council_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o nicene_n faith_n where_o he_o declare_v against_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o homoioufian_n and_o prove_v they_o no_o better_a than_o arian_n this_o letter_n valesius_fw-la will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v write_v not_o by_o valens_n but_o valentinian_n who_o though_o he_o then_o reside_v in_o the_o west_n entire_o govern_v the_o eastern_a empire_n valens_n be_v whole_o obedient_a to_o his_o order_n and_o rather_o his_o under-officer_n than_o his_o sharer_n in_o the_o empire_n this_o be_v but_o a_o conjecture_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o council_n shall_v send_v into_o fran●e_n for_o imperial_a letter_n when_o they_o have_v their_o own_o emperor_n so_o near_o but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a valens_n be_v concur_v in_o it_o and_o that_o clear_v he_o of_o arianism_n by_o these_o mean_v the_o legate_n and_o their_o companion_n get_v themselves_o restore_v to_o their_o preferment_n in_o a_o council_n at_o tyana_n in_o cappadocia_n but_o they_o have_v gain_v their_o point_n can_v not_o forbear_v discover_v their_o old_a pick_n against_o the_o nicene_n faith_n as_o st._n basil_n inform_v the_o western_a bishop_n who_o give_v they_o their_o first_o reputation_n 74._o it_o be_v not_o the_o old_a and_o open_a arian_n that_o do_v the_o harm_n because_o that_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v wickedness_n be_v know_v to_o all_o but_o it_o be_v the_o sheepskin_n man_n that_o under_o show_n of_o love_n and_o reconciliation_n and_o upon_o pretence_n of_o be_v take_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n take_v advantage_n to_o worry_v the_o flock_n and_o seduce_v the_o less_o understanding_n these_o be_v the_o man_n of_o mischief_n that_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o prevent_v and_o it_o be_v this_o sort_n of_o deceiver_n that_o we_o request_v you_o to_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o discover_v and_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n that_o either_o frank_o declare_v for_o the_o truth_n they_o may_v own_o entire_a communion_n with_o we_o but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o let_v they_o keep_v their_o poison_n to_o themselves_o and_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o infect_v other_o by_o too_o careless_a communicate_v with_o they_o and_o particular_o caution_n they_o against_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o sebasta_n in_o arm●nia_n the_o chief_a agent_n in_o the_o embassy_n from_o the_o council_n of_o lampsacus_n to_o the_o western_a church_n that_o he_o be_v a_o rank_n arian_n and_o arius_n his_o own_o disciple_n have_v be_v
the_o church_n 23._o by_o a_o rescript_n bear_v date_n the_o year_n 376_o that_o the_o same_o custom_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o be_v in_o civil_a cause_n that_o controversy_n belong_v to_o religion_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o diocese_n but_o all_o criminal_a cause_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o secular_a governor_n not_o to_o inquire_v at_o present_a into_o the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o this_o law_n which_o gothofr_v conjecture_n be_v make_v in_o the_o controversy_n of_o punish_v the_o priscillianist_n with_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o this_o learned_a civilian_n divide_v all_o controversy_n into_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a the_o ecclesiastical_a into_o controversy_n of_o faith_n or_o discipline_n these_o he_o say_v appertain_v to_o the_o church_n the_o political_a be_v divide_v into_o cause_n pecuniary_a or_o cause_n criminal_a and_o these_o he_o say_v appertain_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n this_o i_o know_v be_v the_o common_a state_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o have_v make_v great_a confusion_n in_o christendom_n whilst_o both_o power_n contend_v to_o keep_v their_o own_o ground_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o power_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v swallow_v up_o into_o the_o papal_a omnipotency_n what_o trouble_v have_v the_o pope_n give_v the_o christian_a emperor_n for_o dare_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n i_o shall_v full_o state_n when_o i_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o though_o i_o need_v at_o present_a only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a mistake_n to_o divide_v they_o by_o the_o different_a matter_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a when_o they_o be_v both_o conversant_a about_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v so_o both_o of_o they_o will_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a mistake_n on_o both_o side_n and_o because_o i_o may_v never_o come_v to_o finish_v this_o wide_a undertake_n and_o last_o because_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o great_a stumble_a block_n to_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o judicious_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o shall_v here_o a_o little_a brief_o consider_v its_o consequence_n 4._o the_o learned_a petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a writer_n of_o that_o church_n affirm_v and_o believe_v the_o bound_n of_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v so_o plain_o determine_v by_o the_o matter_n themselves_o about_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v that_o no_o man_n can_v possible_o miss_v their_o true_a boundary_n that_o do_v not_o industrious_o overlook_a they_o in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o regal_a power_n extend_v only_o to_o thing_n secular_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o thing_n spiritual_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o all_o action_n be_v both_o secular_a and_o spiritual_a the_o same_o action_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o mankind_n be_v of_o a_o secular_a nature_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a virtue_n and_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o religion_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v esteem_v spiritual_a yet_o as_o they_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o nothing_o have_v a_o great_a they_o must_v come_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o that_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o object_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a that_o they_o be_v always_o both_o equal_o extend_v to_o the_o same_o object_n so_o as_o that_o if_o we_o limit_v either_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o action_n we_o destroy_v both_o for_o to_o take_v matter_n spiritual_a in_o their_o strict_a acceptation_n and_o as_o they_o be_v vulgar_o understand_v for_o the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o especial_o the_o public_a devotion_n that_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o sacerdotal_a order_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n yet_o if_o the_o sacerdotal_a power_n reach_v not_o beyond_o this_o to_o secular_a thing_n it_o can_v never_o reach_v its_o end_n for_o that_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o future_a happiness_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o that_o very_a much_o depend_v upon_o their_o good_a or_o bad_a behaviour_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n so_o that_o if_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o governor_n be_v bar_v from_o intermeddle_v in_o all_o such_o matter_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o their_o office_n and_o what_o remain_v will_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o attain_v its_o end_n for_o when_o man_n have_v be_v never_o so_o careful_a in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o religion_n yet_o if_o care_n be_v not_o take_v to_o regulate_v the_o action_n of_o humane_a intercourse_n all_o their_o devotion_n will_v avail_v they_o very_o little_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v do_v all_o that_o it_o can_v to_o settle_v and_o secure_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o wise_a law_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n yet_o if_o they_o may_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o doctrine_n be_v instill_a into_o their_o subject_n by_o their_o teacher_n or_o what_o division_n or_o commotion_n be_v raise_v by_o they_o in_o the_o church_n they_o may_v soon_o be_v involve_v into_o disturbance_n or_o confusion_n without_o any_o power_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o i_o be_o not_o at_o present_a concern_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v now_o actual_o do_v by_o any_o party_n of_o man_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n that_o it_o be_v a_o possible_a thing_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o government_n under_o pretence_n or_o by_o mistake_v of_o religion_n or_o to_o pray_v and_o preach_v man_n into_o rebellion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o the_o consequence_n be_v unavoidable_a that_o it_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o that_o be_v any_o of_o its_o office_n to_o take_v any_o care_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n but_o in_o truth_n this_o distinction_n have_v be_v all_o along_o chief_o cherish_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n since_o the_o time_n of_o their_o usurpation_n because_o when_o they_o have_v get_v all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n their_o next_o care_n be_v to_o hug_v and_o keep_v it_o entire_a to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o confine_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n whole_o to_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o as_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n they_o be_v bind_v with_o all_o submission_n to_o resign_v themselves_o to_o his_o holiness_n order_n and_o if_o they_o presume_v to_o gainsay_v any_o of_o his_o edict_n though_o never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o own_o affair_n it_o be_v open_a defiance_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n never_o proceed_v any_o far_a against_o he_o as_o none_o of_o they_o do_v till_o hildebrand_n yet_o that_o alone_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o best_a subject_n i._n e._n all_o those_o plain_a and_o good_a people_n that_o have_v any_o real_a love_n or_o value_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o this_o one_o thing_n alone_o give_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n though_o they_o have_v never_o proceed_v to_o the_o scandalous_a boldness_n of_o depose_v prince_n a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o they_o be_v the_o high_a fly_a pope_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a stickler_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o distinction_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o collection_n of_o gratian_n distinct._n 69._o where_o it_o be_v large_o exemplify_v but_o from_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n himself_o warrant_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o gelasius_n symmachus_n gregory_n the_o second_o nicolaus_n the_o first_o innocentius_n the_o three_o who_o in_o their_o several_a high_a contest_v with_o the_o emperor_n that_o endeavour_v to_o check_v and_o bridle_v their_o ecclesiastical_a insolence_n still_o bid_v they_o mind_n their_o own_o business_n and_o not_o presume_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o church_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v entrust_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o their_o adversary_n have_v be_v even_o with_o they_o especial_o the_o erastian_n heretic_n for_o what_o great_a heresy_n can_v
there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n than_o to_o take_v away_o the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o church_n by_o distinguish_v between_o the_o sacred_a function_n which_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o power_n over_o sacred_a thing_n which_o they_o annex_v entire_o to_o the_o civil_a power_n by_o which_o distinction_n they_o leave_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n no_o other_o power_n than_o to_o administer_v the_o office_n of_o religion_n without_o any_o power_n of_o punish_v offender_n against_o the_o law_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o power_n without_o a_o power_n of_o inflict_a penalty_n and_o there_o lie_v the_o true_a distinguish_a point_n between_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n not_o in_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o their_o power_n be_v employ_v but_o in_o the_o penalty_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enforce_v thus_o to_o be_v short_a and_o give_v one_o example_n for_o all_o whereas_o 83._o justinian_n leave_v to_o the_o church_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o the_o state_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n this_o division_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o both_o power_n be_v equal_o concern_v in_o both_o crime_n for_o if_o any_o clergyman_n disturb_v the_o government_n as_o the_o donatist_n do_v by_o a_o contest_v about_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n then_o though_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sin_n it_o concern_v the_o civil_a government_n to_o check_v the_o mischief_n by_o the_o proper_a penalty_n of_o sedition_n as_o honorius_n drive_v they_o into_o banishment_n and_o thereby_o restore_v the_o long_a interrupt_a peace_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o any_o clergyman_n let_v he_o be_v never_o so_o regular_a to_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v in_o a_o state-faction_n engage_v in_o a_o rebellion_n against_o his_o sovereign_n that_o be_v proper_o a_o political_a sin_n the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o inflict_v such_o penalty_n upon_o he_o as_o be_v denounce_v by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o religion_n against_o all_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n i._n e._n to_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o their_o society_n and_o the_o capacity_n of_o salvation_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a difference_n in_o the_o case_n that_o when_o the_o king_n cut_v a_o traitor_n off_o for_o this_o life_n the_o church_n cut_v he_o off_o ●or_a the_o next_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o crime_n where_o the_o prince_n punish_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o church_n punish_v proportionable_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o religion_n and_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o penalty_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o crime_n so_o be_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o some_o offence_n be_v capital_a and_o some_o only_a penal_a in_o the_o state_n so_o in_o the_o church_n some_o be_v punish_v by_o penance_n some_o by_o utter_a excision_n or_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o its_o kind_n as_o cut_v off_o life_n in_o this_o world_n so_o that_o the_o same_o crime_n be_v so_o far_o from_o belong_v to_o different_a judicature_n that_o all_o belong_v to_o both_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o one_o punish_v here_o and_o the_o other_o hereafter_o and_o now_o this_o one_o observation_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o penalty_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v suppose_v which_o can_v be_v be_v avoid_v without_o destroy_v or_o entrench_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o church_n or_o state_n the_o bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v evident_a enough_o without_o split_v of_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o understand_v how_o the_o same_o cause_n belong_v to_o both_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o different_a end_n without_o set_v any_o restraint_n to_o either_o power_n and_o thus_o have_v in_o this_o short_a digression_n as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v secure_v this_o point_n of_o the_o controversy_n which_o be_v the_o main_n hinge_v upon_o which_o depend_v the_o disingenuous_a contention_n of_o both_o the_o extreme_a party_n both_o papal_a and_o erastian_n i_o now_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n which_o be_v break_v off_o at_o the_o year_n 376._o 31._o at_o which_o time_n the_o huns_n break_v into_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o valens_n be_v extreme_o distress_v by_o they_o and_o the_o goth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cron._n st._n jerom_n and_o 33._o crosius_n say_v that_o he_o repent_v of_o his_o former_a severity_n and_o upon_o it_o recall_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n from_o banishment_n 37._o but_o socrates_n only_o say_v and_o that_o much_o more_o probable_o that_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v he_o desist_v and_o so_o the_o banish_a bishop_n particular_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n have_v opportunity_n of_o return_v home_o and_o that_o i_o doubt_v be_v all_o notwithstanding_o st._n jerom_n lavish_a story_n of_o his_o repentance_n which_o good_a father_n partly_o by_o his_o boldness_n partly_o by_o his_o eagerness_n have_v occasion_v the_o great_a mistake_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o be_v a_o single_a witness_n his_o testimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n unless_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n for_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o will_v not_o lie_v yet_o he_o be_v so_o very_a hotheaded_a that_o it_o often_o betray_v he_o into_o falsehood_n and_o therefore_o his_o single_a authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v unless_o in_o matter_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o by_o rely_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o calm_a author_n great_a darkness_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v particular_o blemish_v baronius_n his_o annal_n who_o have_v very_o often_o follow_v his_o authority_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o all_o other_o author_n and_o by_o it_o run_v himself_o into_o a_o great_a many_o mistake_v against_o the_o best_a record_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o though_o no_o material_a one_o that_o valens_n repent_v of_o his_o persecution_n and_o call●d_v back_o the_o banish_a bishop_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n but_o only_o his_o say_n so_o and_o they_o that_o follow_v his_o authority_n otherwise_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o be_v solemn_o recall_v till_o gratian_n come_v into_o the_o east_n after_o his_o death_n when_o indeed_o 2._o all_o the_o historian_n agree_v that_o they_o be_v restore_v in_o the_o year_n 377_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o antioch_n for_o prevent_v or_o rather_o cure_v a_o schism_n in_o that_o church_n that_o be_v first_o create_v by_o julian_n spiteful_a and_o treacherous_a toleration_n to_o all_o sect_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n 3_o bishop_n have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o one_o church_n meletius_n who_o be_v first_o a_o acacian_a but_o afterward_o revolt_a to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n euzoius_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o acacian_a faction_n and_o paulinus_n set_v up_o by_o that_o hot_a man_n lucifer_n calaritanus_n who_o will_v accept_v of_o none_o of_o meletius_n his_o repentance_n in_o opposition_n to_o both_o with_o meletius_n the_o arian_n convert_v communicate_v with_o paulinus_n the_o old_a orthodox_n because_o paulinus_n himself_o have_v ever_o be_v so_o and_o as_o for_o euzoius_n he_o preside_v over_o the_o acacian_a party_n but_o he_o die_v about_o this_o time_n a_o controversy_n arise_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a bishop_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n make_v party_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o church_n st._n basil_n be_v zealous_a for_o meletius_n pope_n damasus_n for_o paulinus_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o controversy_n between_o the_o east_n and_o west_n but_o at_o last_o this_o expedient_a be_v find_v out_o that_o both_o during_o their_o life_n shall_v keep_v their_o own_o share_n but_o when_o ever_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v govern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o the_o schism_n may_v not_o be_v perpetuate_v a_o oath_n be_v administer_v to_o six_o of_o the_o elder_a presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n who_o be_v the_o only_a candidate_n for_o the_o election_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n and_o this_o for_o the_o present_a end_v the_o quarrel_n and_o yet_o when_o after_o this_o meletius_n die_v flavianus_n one_o of_o the_o six_o presbyter_n that_o have_v swear_v never_o to_o invade_v the_o bishopric_n whilst_o either_o of_o the_o present_a bishop_n survive_v violent_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o see_v and_o
those_o who_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n without_o eat_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o those_o profane_a wretch_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v discovery_n to_o seem_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholic_n even_o in_o this_o great_a sacrament_n but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o join_v in_o true_a and_o real_a communion_n secret_o to_o convey_v it_o away_o and_o so_o turn_v it_o into_o occasional_a communion_n as_o we_o call_v it_o and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n be_v the_o other_o canon_n the_o heretic_n be_v thus_o condemn_v in_o council_n they_o make_v priscillian_n the_o bishop_n of_o their_o sect_n upon_o which_o ithacius_n and_o idacius_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o at_o length_n gain_v a_o rescript_n from_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n to_o banish_v they_o not_o only_o from_o all_o city_n but_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n itself_o for_o the_o word_n in_o sulpitius_n extra_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la can_v signify_v no_o less_o though_o episcopis_fw-la gothofr_v surmise_n that_o their_o meaning_n reach_v no_o far_a than_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o that_o particular_a city_n that_o they_o inhabit_v as_o when_o any_o man_n be_v banish_v from_o rome_n he_o be_v banish_v a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o it_o because_o so_o far_o its_o territory_n or_o suburbicary_n diocese_n extend_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o vrsicinus_n who_o when_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o rome_n be_v confine_v to_o keep_v at_o that_o distance_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o learned_a civilian_n where_o he_o ever_o meet_v with_o this_o sense_n and_o construction_n of_o extra_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la when_o put_v absolute_o though_o he_o know_v it_o be_v a_o common_a phrase_n to_o express_v the_o whole_a empire_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v take_v here_o for_o the_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o banishment_n for_o propagate_a wicked_a and_o debauch_v principle_n and_o if_o that_o be_v only_o out_o of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o they_o live_v that_o will_v be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o spread_v the_o contagion_n over_o all_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o the_o priscillianist_n upon_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o rescript_n be_v not_o only_o force_v to_o quit_v their_o own_o particular_a province_n but_o spain_n itself_o and_o far_o their_o prosecutor_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o pursue_v they_o but_o have_v quit_v spain_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o italy_n and_o there_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v their_o innocence_n to_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n but_o they_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o refuse_v so_o much_o as_o to_o see_v or_o hear_v they_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o stand_a shift_n of_o all_o heretic_n to_o buy_v off_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o courtier_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o bribe_v macedonius_n the_o magister_fw-la officiorum_fw-la who_o thereupon_o prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o reverse_v his_o rescript_n against_o they_o whereupon_o they_o return_v home_o with_o triumph_n and_o rebribe_v volventius_fw-la the_o governor_n so_o powerful_o that_o he_o force_v ithacius_n to_o fly_v his_o country_n who_o thereupon_o betake_v himself_o to_o gregorius_n the_o emperor_n praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la in_o france_n to_o who_o volventius_fw-la be_v subject_a as_o his_o vicarius_fw-la and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o disorder_n in_o spain_n and_o upon_o the_o information_n he_o immediate_o command_v his_o spanish_n vicarius_fw-la to_o send_v the_o heretic_n to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o journey_n inform_v the_o emperor_n of_o all_o their_o wicked_a prank_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a 445._o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n and_o wantonness_n of_o a_o few_o man_n at_o court_n all_o thing_n be_v there_o expose_v to_o sale_n and_o therefore_o the_o heretic_n after_o their_o old_a custom_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n bribe_v their_o old_a patron_n macedonius_n to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o take_v the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la and_o refer_v it_o back_o to_o his_o vice●rius_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o a_o messenger_n send_v by_o macedonius_n to_o seize_v ithacius_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o spain_n though_o at_o that_o time_n he_o escape_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 385._o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n rebel_n and_o overcome_v gratian_n in_o france_n and_o after_o his_o victory_n come_v to_o treive_v where_o ithacius_n then_o reside_v he_o immediate_o make_v his_o address_n to_o he_o against_o the_o heretic_n who_o storm_n at_o they_o and_o immediate_o command_v the_o governor_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o convey_v they_o safe_a to_o a_o synod_n at_o bordeaux_n in_o which_o instantius_fw-la be_v depose_v but_o priscillian_n appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o according_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o partisan_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o at_o treive_v where_o st._n martin_n be_v at_o that_o time_n he_o advise_v ithacius_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o prosecution_n and_o maximus_n to_o spare_v their_o blood_n judicaret_fw-la because_o it_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o episcopal_a sentence_n and_o deprive_v of_o their_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o profaneness_n that_o a_o secular_a judge_n shall_v give_v sentence_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o which_o advice_n the_o good_a man_n have_v betray_v great_a ignorance_n of_o affair_n and_o great_a weakness_n of_o understanding_n ignorance_n in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o novelty_n or_o profaneness_n for_o prince_n to_o enact_v penal_a law_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n after_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v ever_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o abet_v it_o if_o they_o approve_v it_o with_o secular_a law_n and_o penalty_n and_o weakness_n in_o that_o he_o think_v deposition_n from_o their_o bishopric_n a_o sufficient_a punishment_n for_o such_o man_n as_o sulpitius_n himself_o say_v be_v not_o worthy_a to_o live_v indignissimi_fw-la and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o how_o can_v he_o find_v fault_n as_o he_o there_o do_v with_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o put_v they_o to_o death_n necati_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o proceed_v against_o as_o mere_a heretic_n but_o as_o villain_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a meanness_n of_o understanding_n in_o st._n martin_n to_o think_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n a_o sufficient_a punishment_n for_o such_o man_n as_o have_v renounce_v not_o only_o the_o honesty_n but_o the_o modesty_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o that_o be_v their_o crime_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o condemnation_n of_o priscillian_n for_o though_o st._n martin_n whilst_o he_o continue_v at_o treive_v keep_v off_o their_o trial_n yet_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v than_o maximus_n refer_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o evodius_n of_o who_o sulpitius_n give_v several_a character_n 23._o here_o he_o be_v vir_fw-la acer_fw-la et_fw-la severus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n martin_n vir_fw-la quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la justius_fw-la fuit_fw-la but_o before_o he_o upon_o a_o double_a hear_n priscillian_n be_v convict_v of_o all_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n pronunciavit_fw-la and_o himself_o confess_v that_o he_o teach_v doctrine_n of_o uncleanness_n that_o he_o keep_v night-conventicle_n with_o lewd_a woman_n and_o that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o pray_v naked_a before_o they_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o a_o narrative_a of_o the_o proceed_n deliver_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v so_o satisfy_v with_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o testimony_n and_o so_o disgu_v with_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o confession_n that_o he_o immediate_o behead_v priscillian_n with_o some_o of_o the_o ringleader_n and_o banish_v the_o rest_n and_o he_o think_v the_o matter_n so_o foul_a that_o he_o have_v not_o confidence_n to_o express_v it_o as_o he_o affirm_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o pope_n siricius_n possumus_fw-la what_o discovery_n be_v late_o make_v of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o manichee_n for_o so_o the_o priscillianist_n be_v at_o first_o vulgar_o call_v not_o from_o doubtful_a or_o uncertain_a suspicion_n but_o from_o their_o own_o confession_n i_o have_v rather_o that_o your_o holiness_n shall_v be_v inform_v from_o the_o act_n themselves_o than_o my_o mouth_n because_o i_o have_v not_o confidence_n to_o say_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v too_o foul_a not_o only_o to_o be_v act_v but_o speak_v and_o i_o think_v the_o most_o merciful_a prince_n can_v scarce_o have_v be_v less_o severe_a to_o such_o a_o crew_n of_o debauch_v ranter_n they_o be_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o turn_v religion_n
they_o be_v exempt_v by_o law_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 399_o the_o same_o law_n be_v repeat_v with_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n 34._o not_o only_o upon_o the_o offender_n that_o commit_v the_o crime_n but_o upon_o the_o judge_n that_o connive_n at_o it_o 1._o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n another_o rescript_n be_v publish_v to_o refer_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n but_o contentious_a about_o civil_a right_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n and_o there_o be_v many_o more_o law_n of_o the_o same_o strain_n in_o the_o imperial_a code_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v not_o whole_o to_o limit_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o the_o church_n and_o of_o all_o civil_a cause_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n because_o most_o cause_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o appertain_v to_o both_o but_o their_o plain_a intention_n be_v that_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a or_o offence_n against_o the_o canon_n rubric_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o decency_n or_o offence_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o church_n alone_o and_o as_o for_o civil_a controversy_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o decision_n only_o from_o civil_a court_n for_o the_o final_a power_n of_o decision_n be_v all_o the_o authority_n that_o can_v be_v use_v in_o that_o case_n but_o though_o the_o church_n have_v none_o of_o that_o yet_o it_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o action_n as_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o as_o theodosius_n the_o young_a express_v it_o christianam_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la and_o though_o when_o one_o man_n stand_v convict_v of_o have_v defraud_v another_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o right_v the_o person_n wrong_v or_o to_o enforce_v a_o restitution_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o the_o injury_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o christian_a law_n and_o that_o sentence_n will_v have_v its_o effect_n so_o that_o though_o they_o have_v not_o a_o civil_a authority_n in_o civil_a cause_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v distinguish_v not_o by_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a meaning_n of_o these_o law_n be_v best_a understand_v by_o the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v empower_v bishop_n to_o decide_v controversy_n by_o arbitration_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n which_o they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n challenge_v as_o their_o right_n and_o derive_v their_o authority_n for_o it_o from_o apostolical_a law_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o african_a father_n at_o this_o time_n petition_v the_o emperor_n that_o if_o any_o person_n will_v choose_v to_o have_v their_o controversy_n decide_v by_o the_o church_n 59_o pulsetur_fw-la according_a to_o apostolical_a law_n and_o one_o party_n shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o award_n that_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o judge_n shall_v not_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n by_o he_o to_o give_v in_o any_o account_n or_o testimony_n of_o the_o proceed_n to_o which_o petition_n the_o emperor_n return_v this_o law_n as_o a_o just_a denial_n though_o that_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v take_v away_o their_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o they_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n but_o of_o civil_a decision_n that_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n and_o when_o once_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o high_a commission_n for_o it_o it_o be_v but_o time_n to_o clip_v their_o pretence_n 35._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 400_o he_o publish_v a_o very_a remarkable_a rescript_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a power_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o appeal_n from_o their_o sentence_n even_o to_o the_o imperial_a throne_n itself_o whoever_o shall_v be_v depose_v from_o his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n if_o he_o shall_v presume_v against_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o resume_v that_o office_n to_o himself_o from_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v he_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o gratian_n of_o bless_a memory_n be_v banish_v a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n that_o he_o infest_a for_o it_o be_v but_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v their_o assembly_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o their_o society_n and_o be_v it_o far_o enact_v by_o the_o force_n of_o this_o law_n that_o no_o such_o person_n apply_v themselves_o to_o our_o secretary_n to_o procure_v our_o rescript_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v by_o stealth_n obtain_v any_o all_o rescript_n grant_v to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o priesthood_n be_v hereby_o declare_v null_n and_o void_a and_o last_o let_v such_o person_n upon_o who_o favour_n they_o rely_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o such_o as_o shall_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v already_o cast_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n this_o law_n of_o stop_v all_o appeal_n from_o the_o church_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o discipline_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o with_o great_a care_n establish_v by_o the_o canon_n against_o all_o invasion_n and_o observe_v with_o the_o great_a tenderness_n by_o all_o the_o wise_a emperor_n and_o we_o have_v see_v through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o this_o history_n that_o from_o the_o very_a time_n that_o prince_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o debauch_a and_o defeat_v the_o efficacy_n of_o its_o discipline_n be_v churchmen_n taking_n sanctuary_n at_o court_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o superior_n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o this_o abuse_n have_v be_v so_o often_o experience_v it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n to_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o insomuch_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v please_v to_o tie_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n from_o untie_v any_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n there_o be_v many_o conjecture_n about_o it_o but_o i_o think_v the_o most_o probable_a be_v that_o of_o gothofred_n that_o it_o be_v make_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o african_a father_n who_o be_v actual_o sit_v at_o that_o time_n to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a and_o effectual_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n that_o be_v creep_v or_o be_v creep_v into_o it_o and_o so_o among_o other_o implore_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o stop_v all_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o person_n that_o stand_v legal_o condemn_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o enjoin_v this_o to_o all_o his_o officer_n as_o they_o word_n it_o interpositâ_fw-la poenâ_fw-la damni_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la atque_fw-la honoris_fw-la and_o this_o petition_n the_o emperor_n grant_v with_o that_o frankness_n as_o to_o take_v away_o this_o abuse_a power_n of_o appeal_n not_o only_o from_o his_o judge_n but_o himself_o and_o damn_v their_o authority_n by_o this_o rescript_n once_o for_o all_o and_o for_o ever_o in_o the_o year_n 401_o he_o exempt_v those_o of_o the_o clergy_n 36._o that_o be_v force_v to_o trade_n to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o custom_n the_o same_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o constantius_n in_o the_o year_n 343._o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o endow_v with_o sufficient_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v itself_o when_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v force_v to_o traffic_v for_o bread_n tho'_o they_o be_v afterward_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o trade_n by_o valentinan_n the_o three_o 12._o when_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v grow_v rich_a enough_o to_o subsist_v upon_o its_o own_o stock_n in_o the_o year_n 407_o he_o not_o only_o confirm_v all_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n 38._o but_o he_o grant_v they_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o tuition_n viz._n secular_a advocate_n for_o the_o management_n of_o all_o their_o secular_a affair_n but_o lest_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v cheat_v by_o these_o trustee_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v require_v to_o survey_v their_o account_n this_o law_n be_v make_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o african_a father_n in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o africa_n and_o be_v extant_a in_o their_o code_n canon_n 97._o and_o it_o be_v do_v for_o this_o end_n that_o the_o clergy_n may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v in_o law-court_n and_o leave_v their_o function_n to_o follow_v law-suit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o layman_n be_v take_v
innovation_n of_o both_o be_v so_o very_o notorious_a but_o this_o serve_v the_o turn_n well_o enough_o against_o the_o adversary_n as_o here_o by_o this_o rescript_n to_o abolish_v all_o innovation_n the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v atticus_n have_v gain_v the_o bishop_n to_o his_o own_o side_n by_o it_o know_v how_o to_o do_v his_o own_o work_n this_o fire_n pope_n boniface_n for_o as_o the_o rescript_n be_v publish_v in_o june_n so_o in_o the_o march_n follow_v he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o rufus_n full_a of_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n 8._o command_v he_o in_o st._n peter_n name_n to_o maintain_v his_o ground_n and_o power_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o saucy_a and_o pragmatical_a innovator_n exhort_v he_o to_o defy_v the_o storm_n and_o fear_v no_o danger_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o master_n st._n peter_n who_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o and_o carry_v he_o through_o all_o difficulty_n against_o those_o violator_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o church_n right_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o command_n to_o he_o to_o disperse_v the_o approach_a synod_n that_o it_o seem_v have_v be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o rescript_n because_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o they_o be_v to_o consult_v have_v be_v already_o determine_v by_o the_o apostolic_a see_n 9_o and_o beside_o this_o he_o write_v a_o threaten_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o submit_v to_o rufus_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o so_o he_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v constitute_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o therefore_o whoever_o divide_v from_o he_o be_v thereby_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o grieve_v he_o to_o hear_v of_o some_o that_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n forsake_v the_o apostolical_a see_v to_o join_v with_o a_o pitiful_a somebody_o that_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o as_o they_o will_v find_v by_o search_v the_o record_n of_o former_a time_n and_o so_o command_v they_o to_o repent_v and_o return_v for_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v follow_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o rufus_n who_o power_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o as_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o ancient_n so_o it_o be_v to_o remain_v for_o ever_o or_o in_o short_a as_o he_o conclude_v cesset_fw-la novella_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la and_o this_o be_v second_v with_o a_o long_a epistle_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o thus_o do_v these_o bold_a usurper_n with_o equal_a impudence_n lie_v claim_v to_o antiquity_n on_o either_o side_n when_o all_o the_o world_n know_v the_o innovation_n of_o both_o but_o that_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o because_o it_o will_v beat_v the_o enemy_n from_o settle_v in_o the_o possession_n and_o then_o themselves_o may_v gain_v a_o opportunity_n of_o leap_v into_o it_o neither_o do_v pope_n boniface_n think_v it_o enough_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n in_o the_o case_n but_o he_o engage_v the_o emperor_n honorius_n on_o his_o side_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o write_v a_o smart_a letter_n to_o theodosius_n for_o reverse_v the_o late_a innovation_n in_o illyricum_n and_o that_o he_o promise_v to_o perform_v but_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n it_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o when_o two_o party_n that_o be_v both_o in_o the_o wrong_n contend_v for_o a_o right_n it_o can_v be_v adjudge_v to_o either_o without_o injustice_n to_o a_o three_o party_n who_o real_a right_n it_o be_v and_o thus_o when_o these_o emperor_n go_v about_o to_o remove_v innovation_n on_o either_o side_n it_o lay_v in_o both_o their_o way_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o move_v and_o how_o they_o go_v on_o to_o wrangle_v from_o age_n to_o age_n for_o the_o usurpation_n on_o both_o side_n with_o the_o confident_a plea_n of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o their_o ancestor_n may_v be_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o holstenius_fw-la his_o collection_n my_o present_a business_n be_v to_o discover_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o hide_a law_n from_o the_o present_a contest_v between_o boniface_n and_o atticus_n which_o as_o without_o it_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o by_o it_o we_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o but_o the_o foul_a subreption_n of_o both_o the_o usurper_n 47._o there_o remain_v but_o two_o other_o law_n under_o this_o title_n enact_v by_o valentinian_n the_o three_o to_o confirm_v all_o privilege_n grant_v by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o particular_o to_o abolish_v the_o act_n of_o john_n the_o tyrant_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n invade_v the_o western_a empire_n and_o take_v away_o all_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o secular_a court_n for_o which_o gothofred_n suspect_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o arian_n though_o without_o any_o other_o ground_n then_o this_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o arian_n to_o take_v sanctuary_n at_o court_n against_o the_o church_n under_o bad_a reign_n but_o whatever_o he_o be_v his_o law_n be_v here_o cancel_v by_o this_o emperor_n then_o but_o a_o child_n and_o upon_o a_o very_a childish_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a that_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o temporal_a power_n which_o be_v such_o a_o contradiction_n to_o all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o precede_a emperor_n who_o in_o all_o their_o rescript_n declare_v all_o such_o grant_n of_o privilege_n to_o be_v mere_a act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n that_o this_o rescript_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o then_o the_o subreption_n of_o some_o clergyman_n who_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o time_n the_o childhood_n of_o the_o prince_n than_o not_o above_o 7_o year_n of_o age_n the_o weakness_n of_o a_o woman_n his_o mother_n placidia_n who_o then_o govern_v all_o but_o chief_o from_o their_o fear_n under_o their_o late_a great_a distress_n to_o which_o they_o be_v reduce_v by_o the_o tyrant_n take_v this_o opportunity_n of_o enhance_a the_o privilege_n of_o his_o order_n to_o the_o claim_n of_o a_o divine_a right_n i_o know_v gothofred_n will_v soften_v this_o law_n as_o if_o it_o refer_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a not_o to_o civil_a cause_n first_o because_o in_o his_o 12_o novel_a afterward_o he_o make_v that_o distinction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o he_o grow_v old_a he_o grow_v wise_a and_o so_o correct_v this_o childish_a oversight_n but_o otherwise_o the_o reason_n give_v for_o this_o law_n be_v general_a that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o secular_a power_n second_o that_o the_o tyrant_n have_v remove_v all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n which_o he_o infer_v from_o the_o word_n indiscretion_n but_o if_o we_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o law_n can_v relate_v only_o to_o civil_a cause_n notwithstanding_o that_o ambiguous_a word_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v all_o along_o leave_v to_o the_o church_n either_o in_o pretence_n or_o reality_n but_o civil_a cause_n reserve_v by_o some_o emperor_n to_o their_o own_o court_n and_o by_o some_o grant_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o as_o a_o act_n of_o favour_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o cancel_v of_o these_o act_n of_o grace_n by_o the_o tyrant_n when_o the_o same_o favour_n be_v restore_v especial_o when_o back_v by_o that_o general_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o the_o secular_a power_n because_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n and_o therefore_o this_o law_n can_v relate_v to_o their_o duty_n as_o priest_n but_o as_o citizen_n to_o refer_v they_o in_o all_o such_o cause_n as_o some_o former_a emperor_n have_v out_o of_o kindness_n do_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n all_o the_o law_n of_o these_o emperor_n under_o the_o follow_a title_n be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o then_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o rescript_n of_o former_a emperor_n especial_o of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o his_o son_n honorius_n against_o the_o small_a remainder_n that_o be_v leave_v of_o heretic_n jew_n and_o heathen_n and_o as_o for_o the_o heretic_n in_o particular_a they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o inconsiderable_a handful_n of_o man_n never_o able_a to_o make_v any_o head_n against_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o be_v never_o after_o this_o time_n
dear_a to_o he_o but_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o that_o as_o for_o nestorius_n though_o he_o have_v receive_v many_o injury_n from_o he_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o bear_v he_o any_o ill_a will_n that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v out_o of_o kindness_n to_o he_o only_o to_o put_v he_o upon_o clear_v himself_o from_o those_o error_n in_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v vulgar_o and_o he_o hope_v false_o charge_v upon_o he_o which_o if_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o do_v himself_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a of_o his_o friendship_n but_o the_o quarrel_n advance_v while_o anastasius_n pretend_v peace_n undertake_v to_o prove_v in_o a_o discourse_n before_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n that_o cyril_n in_o his_o book_n against_o he_o be_v at_o last_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o himself_o 12._o upon_o this_o cyril_n write_v to_o they_o to_o convict_v he_o of_o manifest_a lease_n and_o impudence_n 13._o and_o upon_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n draw_v up_o a_o schedule_n to_o parallel_v the_o assertion_n of_o nestorius_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paulus_n sam●satenus_n as_o the_o father_n of_o this_o heresy_n from_o whence_o suidas_n 530._o and_o from_o he_o baronius_n rash_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v descend_v of_o his_o offspring_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o by_o common_a consent_n publish_v it_o in_o their_o church_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o unpardonable_a provocation_n to_o his_o proud_a and_o violent_a spirit_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o displeasure_n against_o they_o it_o be_v a_o false_a and_o unjust_a charge_n against_o their_o own_o bishop_n but_o cyril_n find_v by_o his_o furious_a temper_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reclaim_v endeavour_n to_o engage_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a church_n against_o he_o 14._o and_o first_o he_o write_v to_o celestine_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o beg_v his_o assistance_n and_o advice_n celestine_n immediate_o take_v very_o high_a offence_n at_o nestorius_n condemn_v he_o in_o council_n 15._o and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v depose_v he_o if_o he_o repent_v not_o within_o 10_o day_n and_o write_v to_o john_n of_o antioch_n rufus_n of_o thessalonica_n juu●nal_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o flavianus_n of_o philippi_n to_o desire_v their_o concurrence_n to_o his_o sentence_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o take_v the_o complaint_n so_o much_o the_o more_o greedy_o as_o be_v glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o take_v down_o the_o proud_a and_o aspire_a prelate_n of_o that_o see_v of_o who_o he_o have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o have_v make_v several_a attempt_n to_o mount_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n above_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n itself_o but_o now_o nestorius_n perceive_v the_o cloud_n to_o gather_v and_o that_o a_o storm_n be_v like_a to_o overtake_v he_o by_o cyril_n activity_n he_o follow_v he_o with_o his_o letter_n to_o celestine_n though_o pretend_v to_o be_v write_v upon_o another_o occasion_n 17._o viz._n concern_v the_o pelagian_a bishop_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o western_a church_n for_o their_o heresy_n but_o be_v then_o at_o constantinople_n fill_v all_o people_n ear_n with_o complaint_n of_o their_o unjust_a sentence_n and_o daily_o solicit_v both_o the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o for_o restitution_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o let_v he_o know_v their_o crime_n that_o he_o may_v rid_v both_o his_o royal_a master_n and_o himself_o from_o their_o importunity_n after_o this_o his_o own_o controversy_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o postscript_n to_o prevent_v false_a report_n against_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o he_o send_v he_o large_a discourse_n in_o his_o own_o justification_n upon_o which_o he_o return_v he_o a_o very_a stately_a and_o supercilious_a answer_n as_o if_o he_o be_v particular_o please_v in_o insult_v over_o a_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n cut_v he_o off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 18._o allow_v he_o only_o 10_o day_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o instrument_n to_o redeem_v himself_o from_o the_o fatal_a decree_n by_o a_o public_a and_o open_a repentance_n and_o as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o pelagian_n he_o rate_v he_o very_o smart_o for_o give_v they_o any_o countenance_n or_o entertainment_n and_o reflect_v suspicious_a of_o that_o heresy_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o presume_v to_o interpose_v in_o their_o behalf_n however_o it_o be_v not_o time_n for_o he_o to_o intercede_v for_o other_o but_o to_o take_v speedy_a care_n of_o himself_o 19_o this_o be_v do_v he_o certify_v his_o sentence_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o constantinople_n let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o nestorius_n do_v not_o recant_v within_o 10_o day_n they_o shall_v no_o long_o own_v he_o for_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o his_o several_a epistle_n to_o the_o forementioned_a bishop_n all_o which_o be_v second_v by_o cyril_n who_o be_v glad_a to_o fortify_v himself_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o therefore_o he_o send_v by_o the_o same_o messenger_n that_o first_o bring_v celestine_n letter_n to_o himself_o a_o particular_a account_n to_o they_o and_o to_o acacius_n of_o beraea_n of_o all_o the_o fair_a mean_n that_o have_v be_v use_v for_o reclaim_v nestorius_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o this_o severity_n who_o all_o agree_v with_o he_o against_o nestorius_n 23._o as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o acacius_n his_o answer_n to_o it_o this_o he_o particular_o assure_v he_o for_o himself_o and_o john_n of_o antioch_n who_o upon_o it_o write_v a_o very_a kind_n and_o prudent_a letter_n to_o his_o old_a friend_n nestorius_n 25._o conjure_v he_o by_o all_o the_o tie_v of_o friendship_n not_o to_o disturb_v his_o own_o and_o the_o church_n peace_n by_o contend_v about_o a_o word_n while_o himself_o profess_v to_o own_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o withal_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o disclaim_v the_o controversy_n it_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o dishonour_n of_o a_o recantation_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o eminent_a act_n of_o wisdom_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n to_o forego_v contention_n and_o his_o own_o opinion_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o faith_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o he_o write_v as_o the_o unanimous_a sense_n of_o divers_a bishop_n that_o be_v his_o friend_n this_o letter_n may_v probable_o have_v make_v some_o impression_n upon_o his_o great_a spirit_n have_v not_o cyril_n spoil_v all_o by_o his_o own_o over_o eagerness_n for_o now_o find_v himself_o so_o well_o back_v he_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o mere_a quit_v his_o opinion_n but_o he_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o anathematise_v it_o too_o and_o according_o tender_v he_o 12_o anathema_n to_o subscribe_v which_o though_o they_o be_v theological_a verity_n be_v i_o think_v too_o nice_a to_o be_v impose_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a condition_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o be_o withal_o very_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o if_o this_o new_a imposition_n have_v not_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o it_o may_v have_v be_v make_v up_o for_o both_o nestorius_n and_o anastasius_n seem_v by_o this_o time_n not_o to_o have_v be_v very_o fond_a of_o their_o cause_n if_o they_o can_v any_o way_n have_v quit_v it_o with_o honour_n but_o this_o new_a imposition_n of_o cyril_n so_o inflame_v his_o choleric_a nature_n that_o he_o now_o forget_v all_o temper_n and_o encounter_v anathema_n with_o anathema_n and_o throw_v himself_o into_o a_o utter_a incapacity_n of_o reconciliation_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o pope_n celestine_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o it_o give_v he_o the_o advantage_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o party_n for_o john_n of_o antioch_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o their_o rigour_n 4._o that_o it_o make_v he_o side_n with_o nestorius_n against_o cyril_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o inflame_v the_o zeal_n of_o theodoret_n who_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o sporadius_fw-la and_o irenaeus_n be_v before_o and_o after_o this_o time_n no_o friend_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o nestorius_n but_o a_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o cyril_n and_o his_o anathema_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o bishop_n that_o have_v subscribe_v john_n of_o antioch_n epistle_n to_o nestorius_n he_o can_v never_o after_o brook_v this_o imposition_n of_o cyril_n but_o now_o nestorius_n have_v gain_v this_o advantage_n by_o this_o over_o pursuit_n rally_v with_o great_a fierceness_n and_o rage_n with_o great_a cruelty_n than_o ever_o especial_o against_o his_o own_o
clergy_n and_o upon_o it_o they_o address_v to_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o petition_n for_o redress_v against_o his_o oppression_n 30._o and_o for_o a_o general_a council_n to_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o immediate_o grant_v and_o so_o summon_v a_o council_n to_o ephesus_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 431._o and_o send_v candidianus_n one_o of_o his_o great_a officer_n to_o the_o synod_n to_o keep_v good_a order_n in_o it_o and_o not_o 35._o as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o determination_n of_o question_n or_o controversy_n that_o shall_v be_v debate_v about_o matter_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n to_o interpose_v himself_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o debate_n and_o so_o bid_v they_o proceed_v to_o a_o peaceable_a decision_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n and_o no_o other_o and_o as_o he_o give_v they_o full_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o debate_n so_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o whatever_o they_o agree_v upon_o he_o will_v ratify_v the_o bishop_n meet_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o 200_o m._n mercator_n theod._n who_o himself_o be_v present_a there_o say_v precise_o 274._o only_o capreolus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n write_v to_o the_o council_n to_o have_v the_o african_a bishop_n excuse_v who_o can_v not_o travel_v at_o that_o time_n because_o of_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o vandal_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n so_o that_o there_o be_v none_o want_v but_o only_o john_n of_o antioch_n and_o his_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v the_o council_n wait_v 16_o day_n he_o at_o last_o send_v they_o word_n not_o to_o stay_v for_o he_o because_o his_o come_n will_v be_v altogether_o uncertain_a it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o foresee_v which_o way_n the_o council_n will_v incline_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o condemnation_n of_o his_o old_a friend_n and_o so_o the_o council_n suggest_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o side_v with_o nestorius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o they_o express_v it_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o celestine_n that_o he_o avoid_v the_o council_n either_o out_o of_o friendship_n to_o nestorius_n because_o he_o have_v be_v a_o clerk_n of_o his_o church_n or_o because_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o other_o though_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v the_o disgust_n that_o he_o have_v take_v against_o the_o anathema_n and_o a_o compact_a between_o he_o and_o nestorius_n by_o they_o to_o disturb_v and_o perplex_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o event_n for_o when_o the_o council_n proceed_v upon_o it_o nestorius_n refuse_v to_o appear_v till_o the_o come_n of_o john_n of_o antioch_n but_o they_o after_o 3_o summons_n and_o 3_o day_n patience_n go_v on_o to_o judgement_n and_o upon_o hear_v the_o whole_a evidence_n he_o be_v condemn_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o the_o council_n and_o his_o condemnation_n be_v proclaim_v through_o the_o city_n by_o the_o public_a crier_n and_o fix_v up_o in_o write_v in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o resort_v to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n certify_v to_o the_o emperor_n beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o keep_v the_o condemn_a doctrine_n of_o nestorius_n out_o of_o all_o church_n cause_n his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o all_o place_n with_o such_o penalty_n upon_o offender_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a in_o his_o royal_a displeasure_n to_o inflict_v and_o so_o the_o apostolical_a faith_n will_v ●e_v protect_v and_o preserve_v by_o your_o imperial_a power_n but_o this_o letter_n be_v delay_v by_o candidianus_n who_o side_v with_o nestorius_n against_o the_o council_n which_o cyril_n suspect_v inform_v the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n of_o the_o real_a truth_n to_o prevent_v false_a news_n and_o it_o be_v but_o necessary_a for_o before_o the_o letter_n come_v to_o the_o emperor_n hand_n 4._o nestorius_n and_o ten_o other_o bishop_n that_o stick_v to_o he_o have_v send_v he_o a_o fair_a story_n of_o the_o illegal_a and_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o council_n but_o as_o for_o all_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n 6._o they_o be_v diligent_o intercept_v and_o as_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n inform_v the_o council_n all_o ship_n be_v search_v and_o the_o highway_n beset_v so_o that_o no_o person_n that_o come_v from_o the_o council_n be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n whilst_o correspondence_n be_v free_a and_o open_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o this_o be_v do_v with_o that_o strange_a diligence_n that_o the_o messenger_n who_o bring_v the_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n to_o they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o way_n of_o convey_v it_o into_o the_o city_n then_o by_o a_o begger-man_n that_o have_v it_o close_v up_o within_o a_o walk_a cane_n 6._o but_o when_o john_n of_o antioch_n come_v to_o ephesus_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o sentence_n he_o protest_v against_o it_o require_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o excommunication_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o nicene_n faith_n to_o piece_v no_o novelty_n to_o it_o and_o to_o reject_v cyril_n heretical_a anathema_n and_o by_o the_o encouragement_n and_o persuasion_n of_o candidianus_n rake_n together_o a_o little_a council_n of_o forty_o three_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v depose_v and_o some_o be_v mere_o titular_a for_o re-hearing_a the_o cause_n and_o here_o he_o be_v solemn_o inform_v by_o candidianus_n himself_o that_o he_o be_v order_v by_o the_o emperor_n not_o to_o open_v his_o commission_n but_o in_o full_a council_n and_o that_o when_o cyril_n and_o memnon_n and_o their_o associate_n combine_v to_o meet_v before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n he_o forbid_v they_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n but_o they_o force_v he_o to_o comply_v for_o fear_n of_o a_o sedition_n and_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o council_n and_o protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n and_o that_o when_o he_o find_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n set_v up_o against_o nestorius_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o its_o publication_n in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o yet_o be_v far_o ask_v whether_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o they_o past_a sentence_n he_o reply_n like_o a_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a evidence_n that_o they_o make_v no_o inquiry_n at_o all_o and_o this_o he_o atte_v as_o a_o eye_n witness_n though_o he_o have_v all_o along_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o council_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o sentence_n till_o it_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o city_n but_o though_o the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o testimony_n do_v not_o convict_v itself_o of_o falsehood_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n will_v the_o particular_a vote_n and_o debate_n of_o the_o several_a bishop_n as_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o notary_n stand_v there_o upon_o perpetual_a record_n but_o upon_o th●s_n the_o conventicle_n de●ose_v cyril_n and_o memnon_n anathematise_v the_o anathema_n and_o all_o that_o refuse_v to_o anathemati●e_v they_o and_o certify_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o deposition_n of_o cyril_n and_o memnon_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n though_o socrates_n be_v here_o so_o far_o mistake_v as_o to_o impute_v that_o to_o nestorius_n 34._o which_o be_v now_o do_v by_o john_n of_o antioch_n viz._n that_o himself_o and_o his_o sma●l_a council_n of_o 10_o have_v depose_v cyril_n and_o memnon_n immediate_o upon_o t●e_v sentence_n of_o the_o council_n against_o he_o but_o the_o schismatic_n have_v charm_v the_o emperor_n by_o their_o letter_n and_o by_o his_o precedent_n candidianus_n who_o sing_v the_o chorus_n to_o their_o song_n the●_n sing_v over_o the_o same_o tune_n in_o several_a address_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o clinch_n all_o to_o the_o empress_n and_o princess_n royal._n but_o about_o this_o time_n arrive_v the_o ●ope's_n legate_n with_o letter_n from_o his_o holiness_n to_o the_o council_n that_o f●r_v the_o great_a state_n be_v only_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o afterward_o by_o way_n of_o condescension_n in_o the_o greek_a at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o father_n though_o they_o be_v writ●en_v in_o both_o language_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o early_a affectation_n of_o lordly_a state_n in_o the_o papacy_n the_o next_o day_n they_o require_v
all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v read_v over_o as_o their_o master_n celestine_n have_v give_v they_o in_o command_n which_o be_v do_v they_o by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o apostolic_a see_v give_v validity_n to_o the_o sentence_n without_o which_o state_n of_o the_o papal_a veult_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr it_o can_v have_v have_v no_o effect_n but_o the_o council_n be_v glad_a of_o their_o concurrence_n to_o balance_v it_o against_o the_o opposition_n of_o john_n of_o antioch_n and_o upon_o it_o they_o write_v a_o second_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n 3._o inform_v he_o of_o the_o agreement_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n in_o the_o sentence_n against_o nestorius_n and_o request_v he_o not_o to_o credit_v th●_n letter_n that_o after_o the_o sentence_n of_o t●e_v catholic_n church_n so_o full_o declare_v in_o council_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v send_v abroad_o by_o some_o man_n tha●_n prefer_v their_o friendship_n to_o nestorius_n before_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n after_o this_o cyril_n and_o memnon_n move_v the_o council_n to_o call_v john_n of_o antioch_n to_o account_v for_o the_o injury_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o they_o in_o their_o deposition_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a council_n in_o control_a its_o sentence_n upon_o this_o they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o cite_v john_n to_o appear_v but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o candidianus_n he_o have_v his_o guard_n as_o well_o as_o nestor●us_n and_o by_o they_o the_o bishop_n be_v affront_v and_o repulse_v and_o final_o refuse_v to_o appear_v he_o and_o his_o associate_n be_v condemn_v and_o depose_v and_o their_o deposition_n certify_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n celestine_n but_o the_o schismatic_n have_v the_o courtier_n to_o back_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n that_o they_o both_o defy_v that_o and_o depose_v the_o council_n itself_o and_o send_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o violent_a course_n use_v against_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n and_o ply_v the_o courtier_n with_o dismal_a story_n of_o barbarous_a usage_n beg_v they_o by_o all_o the_o motive_n of_o humanity_n to_o rescue_v they_o from_o their_o dismal_a condition_n but_o their_o complaint_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v vouch_v by_o candidianus_n the_o emperor_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o council_n by_o palladius_n to_o null_a all_o their_o act_n for_o which_o the_o schismatic_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a return_v their_o letter_n of_o humble_a thanks_o applaud_v the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n but_o the_o council_n find_v hereby_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v abuse_v with_o false_a tale_n write_v to_o he_o by_o palladius_n to_o assure_v his_o majesty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o act_n that_o they_o have_v send_v he_o and_o whereas_o candidianus_n have_v give_v he_o other_o information_n out_o of_o his_o friendship_n to_o nestorius_n they_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n and_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o see_v the_o book_n in_o which_o their_o act_n be_v enter_v that_o the_o bishop_n who_o join_v with_o nestorius_n be_v either_o such_o as_o have_v be_v already_o depose_v or_o such_o as_o know_v themselves_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o must_v have_v be_v depose_v though_o they_o have_v continue_v with_o the_o council_n and_o as_o for_o their_o complaint_n of_o violence_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n that_o all_o the_o guard_n attend_v nestorius_n and_o his_o party_n that_o irenaeus_n break_v into_o the_o council_n in_o a_o tumultuary_a way_n and_o with_o military_a force_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n and_o humble_o petition_v his_o majesty_n that_o five_o of_o the_o council_n may_v attend_v he_o to_o give_v he_o far_o information_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o candidianus_n upon_o this_o irenaeus_n who_o be_v a_o courtier_n that_o accompany_v candidianus_n to_o the_o council_n out_o of_o mere_a zeal_n for_o nestorius_n be_v post_v away_o to_o constantinople_n by_o the_o schismatical_a party_n with_o fresh_a certificate_n of_o the_o wild_a and_o disorderly_a behaviour_n of_o cyril_n and_o memnon_n neither_o be_v he_o remiss_a in_o his_o embassy_n and_o so_o improve_v their_o tale_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o though_o he_o have_v be_v prevent_v by_o messenger_n from_o the_o council_n who_o come_v three_o day_n before_o he_o and_o have_v prepossess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o stagger_v the_o emperor_n himself_o yet_o he_o so_o satisfy_v he_o with_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o he_o confirm_v the_o deposition_n of_o cyril_n and_o memnon_n as_o well_o as_o nestorius_n and_o send_v john_n his_o comes_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la another_o favourer_n of_o nestorius_n to_o see_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n who_o find_v the_o city_n in_o a_o tumult_n about_o those_o three_o person_n he_o commit_v they_o all_o to_o prison_n and_o then_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o preach_v peace_n and_o reconciliation_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o censure_v they_o very_o severe_o for_o be_v so_o implacable_a in_o their_o quarrel_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v their_o resolution_n for_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o set_v aside_o the_o cause_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v a_o unpardonable_a affront_n to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n that_o when_o the_o controversy_n have_v be_v determine_v and_o the_o heretic_n depose_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o council_n this_o unlearned_a courtier_n shall_v presume_v to_o set_v aside_o their_o authority_n and_o as_o if_o they_o stand_v upon_o equal_a ground_n after_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v pass_v advise_v both_o party_n to_o shake_v hand_n and_o be_v friend_n and_o because_o the_o bishop_n scorn_v to_o put_v such_o a_o childish_a slur_n upon_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o admit_v offender_n to_o communion_n without_o canonical_a satisfaction_n call_v they_o implacable_a prelate_n 6._o but_o now_o the_o council_n find_v that_o both_o the_o emperor_n and_o themselves_o have_v be_v abuse_v in_o that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o nestorian_n to_o the_o emperor_n about_o the_o deposition_n of_o cyril_n and_o memnon_n be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o emperor_n letter_n to_o confirm_v their_o deposition_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o nestorius_n be_v direct_v both_o to_o the_o council_n and_o the_o conventicle_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o body_n of_o man_n they_o write_v two_o letter_n to_o he_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o imposture_n but_o they_o be_v intercept_v by_o the_o courtier_n who_o still_o persist_v to_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n of_o all_o these_o heat_n and_o disorder_n upon_o the_o council_n itself_o in_o which_o office_n count_n john_n be_v most_o busy_a at_o his_o return_n home_o think_v himself_o affront_v by_o the_o council_n when_o they_o will_v not_o prostitute_v the_o sacred_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n to_o his_o illiterate_a device_n of_o peace_n and_o comprehension_n but_o the_o council_n have_v no_o return_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o their_o letter_n and_o suspect_v their_o suppression_n they_o write_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n to_o inform_v the_o emperor_n by_o address_n of_o all_o the_o abuse_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o council_n but_o this_o fall_v short_a for_o the_o next_o letter_n that_o we_o have_v be_v from_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n to_o the_o council_n complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o correspondence_n all_o passage_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v block_v up_o and_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v any_o service_n that_o the_o council_n will_v be_v please_v to_o command_v they_o by_o which_o the_o council_n perceive_v that_o the_o first_o come_v not_o to_o their_o land_n and_o therefore_o send_v a_o second_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o come_v safe_a and_o upon_o it_o they_o petition_v the_o emperor_n and_o inform_v h●m_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v puzzle_v with_o all_o these_o cross_a story_n order_n commissioner_n from_o both_o party_n to_o repair_v to_o constantinople_n that_o he_o may_v understand_v the_o real_a truth_n of_o the_o controversy_n eight_o commissioner_n be_v send_v on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o council_n be_v command_v in_o their_o instruction_n to_o insist_v upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o nestorius_n and_o nothing_o else_o as_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o legate_n from_o
15._o with_o petition_n on_o one_o side_n for_o abrogate_a and_o on_o the_o other_o for_o confirm_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o emperor_n consider_v of_o the_o matter_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o put_v the_o poor_a age_a bishop_n to_o the_o tedium_n of_o long_a journey_n for_o assemble_v in_o council_n he_o take_v a_o more_o compendious_a but_o no_o less_o effectual_a course_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n within_o the_o empire_n require_v their_o impartial_a judgement_n of_o both_o controversy_n without_o fear_n or_o favour_n or_o ill-will_n have_v only_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o as_o they_o will_v one_o day_n answer_v it_o to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n viz._n the_o ordination_n of_o timotheus_n ael●rus_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o this_o bring_v forth_o that_o famous_a volume_n of_o encyclical_a epistle_n that_o make_v up_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o that_o be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o ancient_n liberatus_n facundus_n hermianensis_fw-la evagrius_n victor_n tunonensis_n and_o cassiodorus_n at_o who_o persuasion_n 11_o as_o himself_o inform_v we_o epiphanius_n a_o learned_a man_n translate_v they_o into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a copy_n of_o they_o that_o be_v now_o extant_a a_o excellent_a collection_n it_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n and_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o ancient_a unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n without_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o general_a council_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o determination_n be_v the_o same_o consist_v in_o the_o concord_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o resolution_n itself_o much_o more_o easy_a and_o expedient_a for_o it_o require_v much_o time_n and_o expense_n to_o assemble_v council_n it_o 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sentence_n by_o who_o it_o be_v pronounce_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o carry_v it_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o but_o the_o advantage_n lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o party_n condemn_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o judge_n aright_o who_o judgement_n be_v force_v for_o a_o force_a judgement_n be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o this_o emperor_n of_o bless_a memory_n preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n because_o he_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o establish_v any_o doctrine_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o usurp_v that_o power_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o priesthood_n alone_o whereas_o have_v he_o prescribe_v to_o the_o council_n and_o they_o mere_o lacquy_v to_o his_o instruction_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o one_o layman_n that_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n of_o those_o matter_n real_o pass_v the_o judgement_n and_o not_o those_o who_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o withal_o he_o very_o well_o understand_v that_o force_v council_n never_o come_v to_o any_o good_a effect_n as_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n under_o constantius_n and_o the_o false_a council_n of_o ephesus_n under_o dioscorus_n and_o therefore_o though_o himself_o can_v have_v pass_v a_o right_a sentence_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o because_o he_o will_v not_o render_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n suspect_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n evacuate_v its_o authority_n but_o as_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n agree_v in_o this_o business_n so_o no_o man_n be_v more_o active_a not_o to_o say_v more_o imperious_a in_o it_o than_o pope_n leo_n who_o be_v ever_o for_o carry_v all_o thing_n through_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o have_v raise_v himself_o to_o the_o height_n of_o authority_n resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o up_o for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a point_n of_o grandeur_n that_o he_o gain_v when_o he_o procure_v that_o his_o own_o private_a epistle_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o make_v equal_a with_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n but_o that_o which_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o top-round_a of_o power_n be_v his_o signal_n victory_n over_o constantinople_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n when_o he_o force_v they_o to_o eat_v and_o reverse_v their_o 28_o the_o canon_n make_v anatolius_n submit_v and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n bring_v the_o emperor_n marcian_n himself_o almost_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o force_v he_o to_o renounce_v his_o own_o imperial_a rescript_n tho'_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o imperial_a city_n this_o great_a success_n can_v not_o but_o swell_v his_o mind_n that_o be_v already_o but_o too_o great_a of_o itself_o and_o thereupon_o he_o take_v the_o supreme_a and_o indeed_o single_a management_n of_o all_o thing_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o when_o no_o man_n no_o not_o the_o emperor_n himself_o dare_v withstand_v his_o command_n so_o severe_a and_o peremptory_a be_v they_o that_o for_o a_o good_a time_n he_o keep_v the_o eutychian_a cause_n sufficient_o low_a and_o humble_a and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n set_v aside_o his_o by-design_n of_o advance_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o own_o see_v he_o act_v nothing_o that_o be_v not_o only_o warrantable_a but_o just_o praiseworthy_a for_o when_o once_o a_o controversy_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n no_o christian_a bishop_n can_v be_v too_o vigorous_a in_o his_o proceed_n against_o all_o th●t_n refuse_v submission_n to_o the_o decree_n here_o peace_n and_o government_n lie_v at_o stake_n as_o well_o as_o truth_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v preserve_v the_o church_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o society_n dissolve_v into_o mere_a tumult_n and_o confusion_n whilst_o controversy_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n we_o may_v allow_v man_n to_o be_v moderate_a or_o eager_a in_o their_o dispute_n about_o they_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o apprehension_n or_o natural_a temper_n but_o after_o the_o church_n have_v interpose_v its_o authority_n there_o all_o moderation_n be_v at_o best_a but_o treachery_n and_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o its_o command_n will_v call_v forth_o every_o honest_a man_n utmost_a zeal_n in_o its_o defence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n here_o that_o the_o eutychian_o move_v for_o a_o review_n by_o a_o new_a council_n no_o say_v pope_n leo_n that_o be_v to_o offer_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o schism_n and_o contention_n to_o make_v they_o perpetual_a for_o the_o humour_n and_o pleasure_n of_o every_o peevish_a talker_n 25._o nam_fw-la cum_fw-la nihil_fw-la sit_fw-la convenientius_fw-la fidei_fw-la defendendae_fw-la quam_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la instruente_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la irreprehensibiliter_fw-la definita_fw-la sunt_fw-la inhaerere_fw-la ipsi_fw-la videbimur_fw-la bene_fw-la statuta_fw-la convellere_fw-la et_fw-la
poison_v himself_o upon_o zeno_n recover_v the_o empire_n peter_n moggus_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o eutychian_a faction_n but_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o command_n and_o timotheus_n salophasiolus_n their_o lawful_a bishop_n be_v restore_v this_o timotheus_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o timotheus_n aelurus_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n be_v eject_v by_o basiliscus_n restore_v by_o zeno_n and_o after_o 23_o year_n from_o the_o date_n of_o his_o election_n die_v and_o his_o keep_n that_o see_v so_o long_o do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o disorder_n of_o that_o church_n he_o be_v a_o soft_o and_o unactive_a man_n that_o will_v never_o put_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o imperial_a law_n in_o execution_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o though_o complaint_n of_o his_o remissness_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o the_o emperor_n send_v he_o particular_a 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zacharias_n rhetor_n the_o eutychian_a historian_n 17._o and_o liberatus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n treasure_n purchase_v the_o bishopric_n of_o count_n illus_n at_o that_o time_n a_o powerful_a man_n at_o court_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o synodical_a letter_n to_o acacius_n they_o be_v enclose_v in_o other_o direct_v to_o his_o patron_n illus_n who_o happen_v to_o be_v absent_a at_o that_o time_n as_o far_o as_o antioch_n the_o messenger_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o continue_v his_o journey_n forward_o for_o the_o safe_a delivery_n of_o his_o letter_n in_o which_o interval_n of_o time_n acacius_n be_v a_o very_a proud_a man_n be_v please_v to_o conceive_v his_o jealousy_n against_o joannes_n talaia_n and_o procure_v his_o deposition_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a article_n and_o then_o treat_v with_o petrus_n moggus_n and_o his_o court-patron_n and_o receive_v he_o to_o communion_n upon_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o emperor_n instrument_n of_o union_n but_o that_o be_v to_o please_v the_o emperor_n for_o in_o private_a he_o oblige_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n as_o himself_o like_o a_o time-rigling_a knave_n as_o the_o historian_n call_v he_o declare_v over_o and_o over_o in_o his_o apologetical_a epistle_n to_o acacius_n 17._o to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o have_v contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n renounce_v the_o council_n and_o the_o same_o shuffle_a art_n be_v observe_v of_o he_o by_o liberatus_n 18._o that_o he_o prevaricate_v with_o both_o party_n pretend_v to_o acacius_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o synod_n and_o to_o the_o alexandrian_n to_o defy_v it_o and_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n himself_o assure_v pope_n foelix_n that_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o upon_o his_o own_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o a_o epistle_n extant_a in_o liberatus_n 20._o but_o when_o the_o wicked_a man_n have_v gain_v his_o point_n he_o forswear_v all_o his_o subscription_n anathematise_n the_o council_n and_o leo_n epistle_n blot_v proterius_n and_o salophasiolus_n out_o of_o the_o diptychs_n and_o put_v in_o dioscorus_n and_o timotheus_n aelurus_n and_o now_o here_o do_v we_o find_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o imperial_a instrument_n of_o union_n the_o whole_a christian_a world_n involve_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n one_o party_n assert_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n another_o anathematise_v it_o a_o three_o despise_v both_o and_o trample_v upon_o all_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o defence_n of_o a_o court-irregularity_n but_o the_o quarrel_n run_v high_a between_o the_o two_o powerful_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n for_o acacius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n have_v the_o court_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o back_v he_o bid_v defiance_n not_o only_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o all_o its_o law_n for_o though_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o have_v appear_v against_o petrus_n moggus_n and_o convict_v he_o of_o manifest_a heresy_n and_o certify_v his_o conviction_n to_o pope_n simplicius_n yet_o now_o without_o any_o due_a satisfaction_n receive_v he_o not_o only_o to_o communion_n but_o prefer_v he_o to_o one_o of_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o tho'_o after_o all_o these_o oblige_a strain_n of_o courtesy_n moggus_n discover_v his_o obstinacy_n by_o anathematise_v the_o council_n and_o change_v the_o diptychs_n acacius_n wink_v hard_a and_o will_v not_o see_v it_o but_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n call_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n into_o his_o assistance_n to_o support_v he_o against_o the_o discipline_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n slites_fw-la he_o admonition_n of_o the_o great_a bishop_n in_o it_o imprison_v their_o legate_n defy_v their_o sentence_n life_n and_o die_v excommunicate_a and_o all_o this_o for_o a_o man_n that_o himself_o can_v not_o but_o know_v to_o be_v a_o stubborn_a heretic_n the_o full_a account_n of_o all_o these_o transaction_n beside_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o historian_n liberatus_n and_o evagrius_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n simplicius_n and_o foelix_n the_o breviculus_fw-la hist●riae_fw-la eutychianistarum_fw-la and_o the_o act_n produce_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o acacius_n at_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n all_o which_o be_v print_v together_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o order_n of_o time_n in_o labbe_n council_n the_o first_o correspondence_n about_o this_o matter_n against_o petrus_n moggus_n be_v as_o i_o have_v already_o intimate_v open_v by_o acacius_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o simplicius_n an●●nonam_fw-la inform_v he_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o timotheus_n aelurus_n one_o petrus_n moggus_n a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o son_n of_o darkness_n have_v at_o midnight_n steal_v into_o the_o throne_n of_o alexandria_n have_v only_o one_o companion_n to_o attend_v he_o by_o which_o act_n of_o madness_n he_o make_v himself_o obnoxious_a to_o great_a punishment_n than_o have_v be_v hitherto_o pronounce_v against_o he_o but_o however_o he_o be_v defeat_v of_o his_o design_n for_o timotheus_n salophasiolus_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o throne_n this_o foolish_a thief_n dare_v never_o show_v his_o head_n more_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o 12._o simplicius_n return_v divers_a congratulatory_a letter_n not_o only_o to_o acacius_n but_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n exhort_v he_o to_o banish_v moggus_n out_o of_o the_o city_n 14.15_o but_o in_o the_o next_o letter_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o advice_n and_o suspect_v warp_a and_o luke_fw-mi warmness_n in_o acacius_n and_o the_o next_o news_n we_o hear_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o timotheus_n petrus_n moggus_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o acacius_n advance_v
so_o childish_a and_o such_o mere_a legend_n that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n i_o will_v not_o recite_v it_o all_o that_o certain_o appear_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n some_o misunderstanding_n between_o justin_n and_o theodorick_n for_o that_o be_v the_o accusation_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a boëtius_n be_v then_o put_v to_o death_n that_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o justin._n and_o that_o pope_n john_n be_v send_v by_o theodorick_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n but_o what_o be_v his_o particular_a errand_n be_v not_o record_v but_o whatever_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v he_o manage_v it_o so_o as_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v of_o that_o pope_n action_n and_o this_o emperor_n reign_n §_o xxi_o for_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n in_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n before_o his_o death_n see_v his_o nephew_n justinian_n fix_v in_o the_o actual_a 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that_o great_a and_o enormous_a difficulty_n that_o have_v so_o long_o puzzle_v we_o to_o make_v out_o how_o this_o council_n shall_v be_v so_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o general_a council_n without_o the_o pope_n authority_n but_o whether_o the_o recantation_n be_v spurious_a or_o genuine_a and_o that_o be_v still_o in_o the_o dark_a it_o will_v not_o salve_v the_o business_n for_o if_o it_o be_v genuine_a it_o be_v only_o a_o confession_n of_o his_o old_a wickedness_n and_o that_o he_o be_v manage_v in_o it_o by_o the_o devil_n after_o he_o sit_v in_o st._n peter_n chair_n but_o what_o the_o real_a devil_n be_v that_o tempt_v he_o be_v too_o evident_a from_o his_o shift_a side_n as_o his_o interest_n lay_v though_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o it_o be_v his_o plea_n that_o he_o have_v hitherto_o err_v for_o want_n of_o information_n and_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o controversy_n whereas_o it_o be_v too_o notorious_a from_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o it_o than_o himself_o and_o whoever_o read_v his_o judicatum_fw-la upon_o it_o at_o the_o conference_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o constantinople_n and_o his_o constitutum_fw-la send_v to_o the_o council_n seven_o year_n after_o will_v never_o of_o all_o excuse_n allow_v that_o of_o ignorance_n if_o it_o be_v spurious_a then_o if_o the_o apology_n be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v lose_v and_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o seem_v somewhat_o incredible_a to_o i_o that_o so_o public_a a_o instrument_n concern_v so_o great_a a_o affair_n shall_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o his_o immediate_a successor_n that_o be_v so_o deep_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n against_o the_o schismatic_n especial_o pelagius_n the_o second_o and_o gregory_n the_o great_a who_o never_o produce_v its_o authority_n against_o they_o but_o most_o of_o all_o gregory_n who_o transmit_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n to_o queen_n theodelinda_n but_o though_o the_o writing_n be_v forge_v it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o he_o actual_o comply_v as_o eustathius_n a_o cotemporary_a writer_n affirm_v in_o the_o life_n of_o eutychius_n and_o liberatus_n broad_o suggest_v when_o he_o say_v that_o vigilius_n suffer_v much_o in_o the_o cause_n though_o he_o be_v not_o crown_v which_o be_v then_o the_o proper_a phrase_n for_o apostasy_n but_o that_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o emperor_n favour_n appear_v from_o the_o imperial_a grant_n of_o certain_a privilege_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v send_v by_o vigilius_n to_o endear_v he_o to_o the_o city_n though_o in_o his_o return_n home_o he_o die_v of_o the_o stone_n in_o sicily_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o pelagius_n the_o first_o who_o though_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v by_o justinian_n whilst_o he_o be_v apocrisiary_a at_o constantinople_n to_o vigilius_n upon_o account_n of_o his_o zeal_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la yet_o 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the_o council_n and_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v do_v use_v it_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o subvert_v it_o and_o then_o as_o for_o those_o that_o fight_v so_o furious_o as_o the_o african_n do_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o council_n against_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la though_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o council_n be_v remote_o concern_v in_o it_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o apprehend_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o emperor_n they_o may_v and_o ought_v in_o duty_n to_o have_v comply_v with_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n only_o add_v a_o sa_n vo_z to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o council_n that_o have_v be_v easy_o grant_v and_o that_o will_v have_v disappoint_v the_o craft_n of_o the_o e●tychians_n and_o catch_v they_o in_o a_o snare_n of_o their_o own_o set_n and_o they_o must_v either_o have_v own_a the_o council_n or_o put_v off_o their_o vizard_n so_o that_o which_o side_n soever_o be_v in_o the_o right_n they_o be_v all_o in_o the_o wrong_n when_o they_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n about_o it_o for_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o tanti_n in_o itself_o as_o to_o warrant_v the_o breach_n of_o catholic_n communion_n though_o at_o last_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o these_o unhappy_a quarrel_n be_v found_v in_o st._n cyril_n over_n anathema_n against_o nestorianism_n that_o yet_o he_o endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o so_o many_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o because_o theodoret_n and_o ibas_n suppose_v to_o be_v too_o hard_a a_o imposition_n the_o eutychian_o take_v advantage_n of_o to_o represent_v they_o as_o favourer_n of_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n though_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o tenor_n of_o all_o their_o write_n that_o they_o be_v as_o little_a guilty_a of_o that_o as_o cyril_n himself_o but_o be_v cautious_a of_o spoil_v the_o cause_n by_o too_o much_o niceness_n of_o speculation_n and_o
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author_n and_o commentator_n better_o meet_v it_o be_v pity_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v write_v note_n upon_o the_o legend_n of_o st._n silvester_n and_o the_o dragon_n that_o his_o predecessor_n baronius_n set_v up_o as_o the_o best_a account_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n against_o all_o the_o record_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o empire_n into_o such_o absurdity_n will_v fanatic_a zeal_n drive_v the_o wise_a and_o most_o learned_a men._n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n his_o grave_a apology_n to_o justify_v this_o prudentissimus_fw-la scriptor_n as_o he_o style_v he_o in_o his_o folly_n be_v most_o pleasant_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a form_n of_o speech_n in_o all_o author_n profane_a and_o sacred_a to_o give_v the_o title_n of_o devil_n to_o man_n eminent_o wicked_a as_o our_o saviour_n call_v judas_n a_o devil_n that_o any_o man_n understanding_n shall_v be_v sink_v so_o low_a as_o to_o satisfy_v itself_o with_o such_o trifle_n as_o these_o when_o 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one_o fact_n we_o know_v he_o owe_v he_o not_o so_o much_o kindness_n as_o to_o conceal_v it_o but_o as_o he_o introduce_v the_o calumny_n he_o make_v it_o more_o absurd_a viz._n that_o though_o he_o be_v very_o much_o give_v to_o fast_v and_o watch_v yet_o he_o be_v a_o devil_n for_o lust._n these_o thing_n hang_v very_o well_o together_o a_o man_n much_o give_v all_o his_o life-time_n to_o watch_v and_o fast_v and_o yet_o the_o very_a priapus_n of_o the_o age_n a_o insatiable_a satyr_n and_o exceed_v the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o makind_n in_o lust._n this_o be_v another_o fair_a contradiction_n and_o as_o consistent_a as_o his_o be_v black_a and_o white_a tall_a and_o low_a prodigal_a and_o covetous_a a_o ass_n and_o a_o fox_n a_o natural_a fool_n and_o a_o crafty_a knave_n so_o blind_a a_o thing_n be_v malice_n when_o it_o be_v over_o eager_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o its_o rage_n the_o next_o twin_n of_o virtue_n be_v his_o great_a kindness_n to_o and_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n clergy_n his_o favour_n to_o they_o be_v so_o exorbitant_a 13._o that_o he_o will_v protect_v they_o in_o their_o fraud_n and_o oppression_n whenever_o they_o invade_v other_o man_n right_n and_o whenever_o the_o cause_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o he_o always_o judge_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o so_o preposterous_a be_v his_o piety_n that_o he_o commit_v all_o his_o rapin_n to_o enrich_v and_o endow_v the_o christian_a church_n though_o but_o just_a now_o they_o be_v all_o sweep_v into_o his_o own_o coffer_n but_o with_o what_o cruelty_n he_o oppress_v the_o christian_a clergy_n the_o author_n have_v several_a time_n promise_v to_o relate_v but_o it_o seem_v have_v a_o treacherous_a memory_n as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o his_o tale_n he_o at_o last_o forget_v it_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v so_o often_o rub_v it_o up_o in_o cap._n 10_o 11_o 26_o 27._o a_o ill_a memory_n they_o say_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o some_o sort_n of_o man_n but_o a_o false_a one_o be_v very_o useful_a it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o excuse_v any_o ill-natured_a story_n under_o pretence_n of_o forgetfulness_n and_o as_o easy_a to_o stab_v any_o innocent_a man_n reputation_n only_o by_o suggest_v some_o vile_a thing_n of_o he_o as_o by_o broad_a direct_a slander_n but_o here_o behold_v our_o vatican_n apologist_n at_o his_o old_a knack_n of_o excuse-making_a his_o author_n he_o say_v have_v it_o all_o the_o while_n in_o his_o head_n but_o unlucky_o forget_v to_o let_v it_o out_o and_o intend_v no_o doubt_n the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o pope_n silverius_n and_o vigilius_n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n in_o the_o contest_v about_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la this_o excuse_n dr._n rive_n cap_n with_o this_o story_n of_o a_o jockey_n not_o less_o happy_a in_o a_o forgetful_a memory_n who_o put_v a_o pad-nag_n into_o a_o friend_n hand_n upon_o reputation_n after_o the_o bargain_n be_v end_v the_o buyer_n serious_o ask_v he_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v what_o fault_n he_o have_v to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o know_v only_o two_o that_o he_o pace_v too_o easy_o and_o eat_v too_o much_o upon_o this_o home_n he_o go_v with_o great_a joy_n of_o his_o bargain_n but_o he_o have_v not_o go_v far_o when_o he_o find_v both_o horse_n and_o rider_n in_o the_o ditch_n upon_o this_o take_n a_o strict_a survey_n he_o find_v his_o palfrey_n stone-blind_a return_v to_o his_o jockey_n and_o inveigh_v against_o he_o for_o so_o unfriendly_a a_o cheat_n who_o reply_v thus_o upon_o he_o if_o sir_n i_o have_v then_o think_v of_o it_o that_o the_o horse_n have_v lose_v both_o his_o eye_n i_o will_v have_v scorn_v to_o have_v put_v he_o into_o so_o good_a a_o friend_n hand_n but_o